2803:(Sess. XXIV, cap. ii), a controversy arose as to whether this council had abrogated the cathedraticum. The S. Congregation of the Council gave the following interpretation: "The Council did not abolish the cathedraticum; but desired that it be paid, not at the time of the episcopal visitation, but rather at the diocesan synod." It is owing to the custom of paying this tax at the synod that the name synodaticum has been given to it. By law, however, there is, strictly speaking, no fixed time for making this payment. For although as a rule it is customary to do so in the synod, yet custom or agreement can place it at another time. In fact the S. Congregation of the Council has declared that the cathedraticum must be paid, even in those years in which no diocesan synod is celebrated (In Perus., Cathedr., 1735). As the cathedraticum is a mark of subjection to the cathedral church, the bishop cannot exempt any benefice from this tax. On the other hand, he cannot demand it from clerics or priests who have no benefices, even though he pled ancient custom to the contrary (S. C. Ep. In Compsan., 1694). He can require it, however, from the diocesan seminary if benefices have been incorporated with it. In like manner he can demand the cathedraticum from monasteries with which secular churches and benefices have been united. An exception to this law was made, however, for the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in 1630.
2811:, held in 1855, declared in its seventh decree: "As it is just that the bishop who watches over the salvation of all, should receive from all the faithful of the diocese whatever is necessary for his proper support and for enabling him to execute his office, we decree that he may demand for this purpose a part of the revenues of all churches in which the care of souls is exercised". The Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda, writing to the bishops of the Province of Cincinnati in 1857, says: "The right of the bishop to receive support from his diocese has been recognized; nevertheless, the application and determination of the means of support can best be treated of in diocesan synods, because cognizance can then be taken of the state and condition of each diocese". The Provincial Council of New Orleans in 1856 calls this subsidy the "right of cathedraticum, either to sustain the bishop or to provide for various necessities of the diocese". It states that each bishop of the province should determine the amount in a diocesan synod. In Canada, the Provincial Council of Halifax in 1857 declares: "As the bishop is constituted not for one part but for all parts of his diocese, and as he labours and watches for all alike, all are obliged to contribute for his proper sustenance". The
2796:
jurisdiction of the bishop. As exempt regulars are immediately subject to the Holy See, there is no obligation on them to pay the cathedraticum. In the case, however, that regulars administer parish churches or secular benefices, they are subject to the tax, inasmuch as such institutions fall under diocesan law. It has also been declared that confraternities which have no churches in the strict sense of the word, but only chapels, are exempt from this episcopal tax ("In
Firmana, Cathedr."). As the cathedraticum pertains to episcopal rights, it is privileged and consequently no prescription can totally abrogate it. This is expressly declared by the S. Congregation of the Council (In Amalph., 1707), when it decrees that no contrary custom, even of immemorial antiquity, can exempt from the payment of this tax. According to the common law, the cathedraticum is to be uniform for all institutions in a diocese, without regard to the opulence or poverty of the benefices.
2823:
and
Ireland: each bishop is to receive a third of the revenues of one or two parishes; or the fourth or fifth part of three or four parishes; or the tenth part of practically all the parishes in his diocese, having regard to the circumstances of each parish. Propaganda sanctioned the employment of the last-named provision in 1852. In the Province of Halifax, Canada, it was decreed in 1857 that a collection be taken up annually in October for the support of the bishops. In England, the Third Provincial Council of Westminster in 1859 placed the amount of the cathedraticum at one half pound sterling. It declared that the liability to pay this tax was obligatory on each cathedral chapter; on priests ordained for the mission, who receive salaries from churches or oratories; on those who have the
2839:, when vindicating the right of the bishop to part of the revenues of the churches, enumerates as such revenues, the renting of pews, the collections taken up during Mass and the offerings made at baptisms and marriages. An identical decree was adopted by the Second Council of the Province of Australia in 1869, but Propaganda did not sanction it and declared that the matter should preferably be determined by the various diocesan synods. This was likewise the opinion of the Fathers of the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore in 1866. As a consequence, different methods of computing the cathedraticum prevail throughout the United States. In one prominent diocese, for example, the
78:
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has no episcopal benefice, a pension which retains the canonical name of cathedraticum is usually paid to the bishop in most missionary countries. There is no uniform law on the subject. The question necessarily occupied the attention of various synods and the conclusion was unanimous that a tax analogous to the cathedraticum should be imposed on dioceses for the support of their bishops. Thus the Eighth
22:
2783:
According to canonists, this remains the obligatory amount of the tax, unless custom establishes a different sum. If a smaller amount than the original tax becomes customary in a diocese, the bishop must be content with this reduced pension, nor can he command a return to the higher sum (S. C. C. in
2822:
to sanction some uniform method, but the latter preferred to commit this to the diocesan synods. In the acts of the First
Provincial Council of Quebec in 1851, we fine the following scheme "proposed" to Propaganda. It is there said to be similar to that already sanctioned for some bishops in Canada
2806:
All this concerns the laws on the cathedraticum where the Church is canonically established. Obviously, in so-called missionary countries, where benefices are practically unknown, such laws cannot apply. As, however, it is only equitable that the diocese should support its bishop, especially as he
2795:
are not obliged to pay the cathedraticum for their monasteries and conventual churches, as is expressly stated in the "Corpus Juris" (cap. Inter cætera, viii, caus. 10). The reason is found in the very idea of the cathedraticum, which is given by a church or benefice in sign of subjection to the
2764:
made a universal law (cap. Conquerente, de Off. Ordin.) that not only chapters and parish churches, but also endowed chapels and benefices should be subject to the same tax (Rota coram Tan. decis, 228), which was to be paid to the bishop on the occasion of his annual
891:
2784:
Amalph., 1705). In general it is presumed that the quantity of the cathedraticum will be determined by reasonable custom according to the exigencies of various dioceses and countries. Where custom has not fixed the sum, the S.
2543:
2815:
in 1866, likewise states that "it is evidently equitable and just that all the faithful of each diocese should contribute to the support of their bishop, who bears the solicitude for all".
2750:
were obliged to pay the cathedraticum (Can. Placuit, 10, qu. 3), because at the time of the
Council of Braga the sacraments were administered to the faithful in parochial churches only.
1644:
2843:
of each church must pay one-fifth of his revenue if it exceed one thousand dollars, or one-third if it be less. The revenue in question is declared to be made up of the
2356:
2760:
When in the course of time, many other ecclesiastical edifices were built and endowed, it was judged proper that these also should pay the cathedraticum. Hence Pope
2055:
2788:
declared that either the amount paid by a neighbouring diocese or the equivalent of the original two solidi must be taken as the proper tax (In Albin., 1644).
2045:
2050:
2851:. Finally the diocesan arrangement for the cathedraticum has been declared by Propaganda Fide (as in 1872) to be a binding law on those whom it concerns.
2848:
1229:
1181:
1078:
184:
1741:
886:
40:
881:
2254:
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1587:
1008:
2673:
657:
2279:
2905:
2526:
2137:
628:
86:
2074:
2069:
1803:
1798:
1783:
1568:
1543:
1507:
826:
2925:
1222:
664:
1626:
792:
602:
138:
2223:
1842:
1518:
1465:
608:
2818:
As to the determination of the quantity of the cathedraticum, we find the First
Provincial Council of Cincinnati requesting
2920:
2718:
252:
2812:
1563:
1488:
1500:
1107:
804:
2040:
1788:
1597:
1529:
798:
764:
58:
2666:
2199:
1358:
924:
855:
308:
94:
2836:
2808:
2171:
2117:
1793:
1553:
1456:
1259:
1097:
1035:
929:
809:
315:
2570:
2536:
1758:
329:
322:
2549:
1951:
1763:
1703:
1558:
1401:
1102:
525:
302:
2915:
2386:
2014:
1475:
1059:
977:
2910:
2785:
2659:
2521:
1971:
1929:
1902:
1827:
1753:
1748:
1736:
1575:
1512:
1395:
179:
2900:
2827:; and on all who preside over churches and public oratories unless they can prove a special exemption.
2565:
2441:
2085:
1441:
1406:
1334:
594:
466:
347:
77:
2623:
2314:
1249:
1140:
992:
510:
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of his diocese. The amount of the cathedraticum was fixed in ancient times at two solidi (coins; a
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2156:
1296:
1289:
1284:
1134:
914:
2840:
2739:
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2194:
2020:
1322:
964:
364:
352:
287:
217:
159:
623:
2614:
2560:
2321:
2132:
2032:
1914:
1864:
1327:
1147:
1066:
1022:
898:
873:
831:
751:
698:
677:
652:
556:
541:
452:
294:
239:
231:
190:
113:
2883:
2307:
2095:
2090:
1907:
1655:
712:
705:
410:
274:
224:
166:
2151:
2766:
2692:
2431:
2392:
2217:
2166:
2026:
1986:
1631:
1495:
1384:
1378:
1365:
1217:
1211:
1092:
908:
862:
740:
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384:
342:
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Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the
Sacramental Seal
8:
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726:
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1871:
1818:
1602:
1451:
1446:
1199:
1003:
903:
867:
684:
570:
377:
152:
36:
2701:, episcopal seat or throne) is a specified sum of money to be paid annually toward a
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2416:
2301:
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1650:
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1414:
1370:
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1117:
1072:
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733:
550:
417:
173:
129:
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2504:
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2421:
1847:
1155:
1127:
786:
779:
505:
359:
196:
145:
122:
2009:
952:
2819:
2630:
2607:
2585:
2478:
2468:
1981:
1976:
1663:
1419:
819:
669:
581:
337:
2792:
2770:
2575:
2544:
Congregation for
Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2516:
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2147:
1894:
1834:
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1614:
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210:
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1945:
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1244:
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259:
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1966:
1956:
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1014:
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445:
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2127:
2004:
1961:
1939:
1887:
1880:
1592:
1524:
1424:
958:
436:
2738:. The earliest legislation on the subject seems to be a canon of the
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613:
423:
2871: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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1934:
1713:
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2734:, financing the bishop was tendered rather through custom than by
1645:
Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of
Catholic canon law
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2705:. It is a mark of honour and a sign of subjection to the
2056:
List of cardinals excommunicated by the
Catholic Church
2830:
2046:
List of excommunicable offences in the
Catholic Church
2051:
List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church
31:
may be too technical for most readers to understand
2773:was one seventy-second part of a pound of gold).
1079:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis
185:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
2892:
2847:, the collections during Divine service and the
1742:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church
2255:Beatification and canonization process in 1914
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658:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite
2123:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
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2674:
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2527:Canonical erection of a house of religious
2138:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
629:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
59:Learn how and when to remove this message
43:, without removing the technical details.
2709:church, from which its name is derived.
1569:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
665:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
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603:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
139:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
2742:(572); according to its decree, only
2224:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1519:Delegata potestas non potest delegari
1466:Association of the Christian faithful
609:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII
41:make it understandable to non-experts
2887:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
2719:Legal history of the Catholic Church
2382:Journals and Professional Societies
2114:(tribunals & ministers/parties)
15:
2831:Particular law of the united states
2813:Second Plenary Council of Baltimore
2776:
13:
2877:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "
1206:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures
14:
2937:
2906:Catholic Church legal terminology
2835:In the United States, the Eighth
2753:
2866:
2799:Owing to the phraseology of the
2643:
1603:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff
856:Approbation (Catholic canon law)
309:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae
76:
20:
2837:Provincial Council of Baltimore
2809:Provincial Council of Baltimore
2723:
1794:Incardination and excardination
1457:Types of membership of Opus Dei
1190:Supreme authority of the Church
810:Impediment (Catholic canon law)
316:Collectio canonum quadripartita
2926:Catholic canon law of property
2351:Legal practice and scholarship
2260:Election of the Roman Pontiff
2086:Lifetime of prayer and penance
1042:Canonical form (Latin Church)
330:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis
323:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana
1:
2861:Catholic Encyclopedia article
2550:Institute of consecrated life
526:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi
495:
399:
303:Collections of ancient canons
265:
2387:Canon Law Society of America
2280:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI
2015:Censure (Catholic canon law)
1843:Associations of the faithful
1828:Juridic and physical persons
1476:Quinquennial visit ad limina
832:Nullity of Sacred Ordination
7:
2921:Catholic Church and finance
2786:Congregation of the Council
2522:Manifestation of Conscience
2357:List of legal abbreviations
1737:Person (Catholic canon law)
887:Internal and external forum
365:Lay investiture controversy
288:The Apostolic Constitutions
10:
2942:
2854:
2716:
2712:
2465:Modern & Contemporary
2128:Tribunal of the Roman Rota
1799:Laicization (dispensation)
1588:Obreption & subreption
1501:Canonically crowned images
1186:, and canonical structures
348:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
2624:Society of apostolic life
2315:Romano Pontifici eligendo
1789:Clerics and public office
1686:Temporal goods (property)
1256:Local particular churches
1250:Eastern Catholic Churches
1141:Ratum sed non consummatum
2269:Universi Dominici gregis
1285:Apostolic administration
1135:Matrimonial dispensation
1009:Fast days and abstinence
915:Sacramentum Poenitentiae
882:Seal of the Confessional
2740:Second Council of Braga
2399:Faculties of canon law
2367:Licentiate of Canon Law
2229:Maiorem hac dilectionem
2195:Appeal as from an abuse
2021:De delictis gravioribus
1290:Apostolic administrator
1098:Impediments to Marriage
965:Indulgentiarum doctrina
453:Decretals of Gregory IX
353:Donation of Constantine
218:Orientalium ecclesiarum
160:Indulgentiarum Doctrina
2650:Catholicism portal
2615:Provida Mater Ecclesia
2322:Ingravescentem aetatem
2133:Apostolic Penitentiary
2033:Crimen sollicitationis
1915:Apostolic constitution
1865:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1784:Obligation of celibacy
1328:Moderator of the Curia
1260:Appointment of bishops
1067:Declaration of Nullity
1023:Holy day of obligation
930:Eucharistic discipline
899:Apostolic Penitentiary
874:Paenitentiale Theodori
851:Episcopal consecrators
827:Obligation of celibacy
773:Communicatio in sacris
752:Holy day of obligation
699:Scripturarum thesaurus
678:Sacrosanctum Concilium
653:General Roman Calendar
295:Canons of the Apostles
240:Precepts of the Church
232:Sacrosanctum concilium
191:Second Vatican Council
2884:Catholic Encyclopedia
2308:Aeterni Patris Filius
2144:Ministers of Justice
2096:Ecclesiastical prison
2091:Canonical admonitions
1908:Protonotary apostolic
1385:Anglicanorum Coetibus
1218:Conference of bishops
713:Quattuor abhinc annos
706:Liturgiam authenticam
411:Corpus Juris Canonici
275:Ancient Church Orders
225:Presbyterorum ordinis
167:Praedicate evangelium
2432:Raymond of Penyafort
2191:(matrimonial causes)
2167:Defender of the Bond
2027:Complicit absolution
1987:Ecclesiastical Latin
1627:Validity and liceity
1496:Canonical coronation
1379:Personal ordinariate
1366:Military ordinariate
1212:College of Cardinals
1093:Defender of the Bond
909:Complicit absolution
793:Validity and liceity
741:Traditionis custodes
577:Papal judge-delegate
385:Plenitudo potestatis
343:Symmachian forgeries
2916:History of taxation
2556:Religious institute
2442:Johannes Teutonicus
2404:School of Canon Law
2377:Doctor of both laws
2372:Doctor of Canon Law
2209:Vos estis lux mundi
2080:ferendae sententiae
2070:Laicization (penal)
1858:Canonical documents
1814:Canonical provision
1804:Canonical faculties
1508:Computation of time
1317:In persona episcopi
1303:Aeque principaliter
1297:Diocese/Archdiocese
1273:Apostolic vicariate
1230:Particular churches
1180:Supreme authority,
1113:Impediment of crime
846:Dimissorial letters
727:Summorum Pontificum
2911:Religious taxation
2732:Early Christianity
2275:Papal renunciation
2182:(trial procedure)
1872:Acta Sanctae Sedis
1819:Canonical election
1452:Personal prelature
1447:Pontifical council
1200:College of Bishops
904:Canon penitentiary
868:Penitential canons
685:Mysterii Paschalis
571:Contractum trinius
378:Libertas ecclesiae
153:Ex corde Ecclesiae
2901:Canon law history
2684:
2683:
2595:Secular institute
2452:Burchard of Worms
2447:Geoffrey of Trani
2362:Academic degrees
2302:Papal appointment
2235:Advocatus Diaboli
2188:Dignitas connubii
1637:Apostolic visitor
1536:Taxa Innocentiana
1415:Collegiate church
1166:Petrine privilege
1161:Pauline privilege
1148:Sanatio in radice
1118:Disparity of cult
1073:Dignitas connubii
1060:Banns of marriage
838:Apostolicae curae
734:Magnum principium
559:Code of Canon Law
551:Ecclesiae Sanctae
544:Code of Canon Law
418:Decretum Gratiani
189:Documents of the
174:Veritatis gaudium
130:Magnum principium
116:Code of Canon Law
69:
68:
61:
2933:
2888:
2870:
2869:
2849:funeral stipends
2801:Council of Trent
2676:
2669:
2662:
2648:
2647:
2601:Cum Sanctissimus
2581:Mendicant orders
2532:Pontifical right
2505:consecrated life
2489:Edward N. Peters
2204:Penal procedure
2076:Latae sententiae
1848:Consecrated life
1407:Team of priests
1223:Synod of Bishops
1156:Natural marriage
1128:Public propriety
787:Omnium in mentem
780:Ex opere operato
506:Council of Trent
500:
497:
404:
401:
360:Gregorian Reform
270:
267:
197:Christus Dominus
146:Ad tuendam fidem
123:Omnium in mentem
95:Canon law of the
80:
73:
72:
64:
57:
53:
50:
44:
24:
23:
16:
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2833:
2820:Propaganda Fide
2781:
2758:
2744:parish churches
2728:
2721:
2715:
2680:
2642:
2637:
2636:
2631:Decretum laudis
2608:Primo Feliciter
2586:Clerics regular
2507:
2496:
2495:
2479:Pietro Gasparri
2469:Eugenio Corecco
2352:
2344:
2343:
2109:
2101:
2100:
2041:Excommunication
2000:
1992:
1991:
1982:Parish register
1881:Censor librorum
1859:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1841:
1826:
1732:
1724:
1723:
1687:
1679:
1678:
1664:Treatise on Law
1491:
1481:
1480:
1420:Parish register
1396:Juridic persons
1278:Apostolic vicar
1214:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1172:
1038:
1036:Matrimonial law
1028:
1027:
820:Defect of birth
767:
765:Sacramental law
757:
756:
670:Code of Rubrics
647:
639:
638:
597:
587:
586:
582:Right of option
537:(1918-present)
512:Benedictus Deus
498:
402:
338:Gelasian Decree
268:
255:
245:
244:
109:
97:Catholic Church
96:
65:
54:
48:
45:
37:help improve it
34:
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11:
5:
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2793:regular clergy
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2778:Jus novissimum
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2755:Jus novissimum
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2727:
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2717:Main article:
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2576:Canons regular
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2537:Diocesan right
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2517:Exclaustration
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2459:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2407:
2406:
2397:
2396:
2389:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2360:
2359:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2332:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2304:
2299:
2296:Jus exclusivae
2292:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2258:
2257:
2252:
2245:
2238:
2231:
2226:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2177:
2176:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2148:Judicial Vicar
2142:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2110:
2108:Procedural law
2107:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2059:
2058:
2048:
2038:
2037:
2036:
2029:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1900:
1899:
1898:
1895:Imprimi potest
1891:
1877:
1876:
1875:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1839:
1838:
1835:Jus patronatus
1824:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1779:Regular clergy
1776:
1774:Secular clergy
1767:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1733:
1731:Law of persons
1730:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1694:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1642:
1641:
1640:
1639:
1629:
1624:
1617:
1612:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1564:Interpretation
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1540:
1539:
1527:
1522:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1425:Lay trusteeism
1422:
1417:
1412:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1376:
1368:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1359:Eparchal curia
1351:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1337:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1323:Diocesan Curia
1320:
1313:
1306:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1270:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1203:
1202:
1197:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1144:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1095:
1090:
1089:
1088:
1081:
1076:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1050:
1039:
1034:
1033:
1030:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1006:
997:
996:
990:
988:Minor basilica
985:
983:Major basilica
980:
973:Sacred places
971:
970:
969:
968:
950:
949:
948:
947:
942:
937:
932:
922:
921:
920:
919:
918:
906:
901:
896:
895:
894:
884:
879:
878:
877:
860:
859:
858:
853:
848:
843:
842:
841:
829:
824:
823:
822:
817:
796:
795:
790:
783:
776:
768:
763:
762:
759:
758:
755:
754:
749:
744:
737:
730:
723:
716:
709:
702:
695:
692:Musicam sacram
688:
681:
674:
673:
672:
662:
661:
660:
648:
646:Liturgical law
645:
644:
641:
640:
637:
636:
634:Protosyncellus
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
598:
593:
592:
589:
588:
585:
584:
579:
574:
563:
562:
554:
547:
530:
529:
522:
515:
508:
491:Jus novissimum
487:
486:
485:
484:
481:Liber Septimus
477:
470:
463:
462:
461:
449:
442:
441:
440:
433:
430:Canon Episcopi
426:
391:
390:
389:
388:
381:
374:
371:Dictatus papae
367:
357:
356:
355:
345:
340:
335:
334:
333:
326:
319:
312:
300:
299:
298:
291:
284:
256:
251:
250:
247:
246:
243:
242:
237:
236:
235:
228:
221:
214:
211:Optatam totius
207:
200:
187:
182:
177:
170:
163:
156:
149:
142:
135:
134:
133:
126:
110:
104:
103:
100:
99:
91:
90:
82:
81:
67:
66:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2938:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2880:
2879:Cathedraticum
2874:
2873:public domain
2862:
2859:
2858:
2852:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2825:cure of souls
2821:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2804:
2802:
2797:
2794:
2789:
2787:
2779:
2774:
2772:
2768:
2763:
2756:
2751:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2726:
2720:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2699:
2694:
2690:
2689:
2688:Cathedraticum
2677:
2672:
2670:
2665:
2663:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2640:
2633:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2625:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2593:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2551:
2545:
2542:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2484:Ladislas Orsy
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2474:John D. Faris
2472:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2464:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2383:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2348:
2347:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2329:Ubi periculum
2326:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2312:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2261:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2242:Oblatio vitae
2239:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2180:Pars dynamica
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2105:
2104:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2057:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2010:Canon 1397 §2
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1896:
1892:
1890:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1868:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1845:
1844:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1810:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1749:Canonical age
1747:
1743:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1720:
1719:Temporalities
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1698:Cathedraticum
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1646:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1621:Vacatio legis
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1610:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1489:Jurisprudence
1485:
1484:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1471:Vicar general
1469:
1467:
1464:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1387:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1352:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1310:Cathedraticum
1307:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1195:Roman Pontiff
1193:
1192:
1191:
1185:
1177:
1176:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1108:Clandestinity
1106:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
1000:
999:Sacred times
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
975:
974:
967:
966:
962:
961:
960:
957:
956:
955:
954:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
926:
923:
917:
916:
912:
911:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
893:
890:
889:
888:
885:
883:
880:
876:
875:
871:
870:
869:
866:
865:
864:
861:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
840:
839:
835:
834:
833:
830:
828:
825:
821:
818:
816:
813:
812:
811:
808:
807:
806:
803:
802:
801:
800:
794:
791:
789:
788:
784:
782:
781:
777:
775:
774:
770:
769:
766:
761:
760:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
742:
738:
736:
735:
731:
729:
728:
724:
722:
721:
717:
715:
714:
710:
708:
707:
703:
701:
700:
696:
694:
693:
689:
687:
686:
682:
680:
679:
675:
671:
668:
667:
666:
663:
659:
656:
655:
654:
651:
650:
649:Latin Church
643:
642:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
604:
600:
599:
596:
591:
590:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
572:
568:
567:
566:
561:
560:
555:
553:
552:
548:
546:
545:
540:
539:
538:
536:
535:
528:
527:
523:
521:
520:
516:
514:
513:
509:
507:
504:
503:
502:
493:
492:
483:
482:
478:
476:
475:
474:Extravagantes
471:
469:
468:
464:
460:
457:
456:
455:
454:
450:
448:
447:
443:
439:
438:
434:
432:
431:
427:
425:
422:
421:
420:
419:
415:
414:
413:
412:
408:
407:
406:
397:
396:
387:
386:
382:
380:
379:
375:
373:
372:
368:
366:
363:
362:
361:
358:
354:
351:
350:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
332:
331:
327:
325:
324:
320:
318:
317:
313:
311:
310:
306:
305:
304:
301:
297:
296:
292:
290:
289:
285:
283:
282:
278:
277:
276:
273:
272:
263:
262:
261:
254:
253:Legal history
249:
248:
241:
238:
234:
233:
229:
227:
226:
222:
220:
219:
215:
213:
212:
208:
206:
205:
204:Lumen gentium
201:
199:
198:
194:
193:
192:
188:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
175:
171:
169:
168:
164:
162:
161:
157:
155:
154:
150:
148:
147:
143:
141:
140:
136:
132:
131:
127:
125:
124:
120:
119:
118:
117:
112:
111:
108:(current law)
107:
102:
101:
98:
93:
92:
88:
84:
83:
79:
75:
74:
71:
63:
60:
52:
42:
38:
32:
29:This article
27:
18:
17:
2882:
2865:
2834:
2817:
2805:
2798:
2790:
2782:
2777:
2762:Honorius III
2759:
2754:
2729:
2725:Jus antiquum
2724:
2696:
2687:
2686:
2685:
2629:
2622:
2613:
2606:
2599:
2561:Congregation
2548:
2427:Jean Lemoine
2408:
2398:
2391:
2381:
2361:
2336:Quia propter
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2306:
2294:
2267:
2264:Current law
2259:
2247:
2240:
2234:
2218:Canonization
2216:
2207:
2186:
2179:
2178:
2112:Pars statica
2111:
2079:
2075:
2031:
2019:
1972:Positive law
1946:Motu proprio
1944:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1870:
1863:
1840:
1833:
1825:
1808:
1768:
1754:Emancipation
1709:Mass stipend
1704:Contract law
1697:
1696:
1671:Determinatio
1669:
1662:
1656:Ecclesiology
1643:
1619:
1609:Sede vacante
1607:
1598:Promulgation
1580:
1576:Jurisdiction
1534:
1530:Dispensation
1517:
1442:Congregation
1408:
1394:
1383:
1372:
1345:Vicar forane
1315:
1309:
1308:
1301:
1266:
1245:Latin Church
1237:
1228:
1227:
1205:
1204:
1189:
1146:
1139:
1083:
1071:
1052:
1045:
1013:
998:
972:
963:
953:Sacramentals
951:
945:Mass stipend
913:
872:
836:
797:
785:
778:
772:
739:
732:
725:
720:Ecclesia Dei
718:
711:
704:
697:
690:
683:
676:
601:
569:
564:
558:
549:
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533:
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531:
524:
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511:
490:
489:
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479:
472:
467:Regulæ Juris
465:
451:
444:
435:
428:
416:
409:
394:
393:
392:
383:
376:
369:
328:
321:
314:
307:
293:
286:
279:
260:Jus antiquum
258:
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230:
223:
216:
209:
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195:
172:
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144:
137:
128:
121:
115:
105:
70:
55:
49:October 2023
46:
30:
2571:Monasticism
2290:Cum proxime
2286:Historical
2200:Presumption
1967:Penitential
1957:Papal brief
1432:Roman Curia
1015:Paenitemini
805:Holy Orders
595:Eastern law
534:Jus codicis
499: 1563
459:Decretalist
446:Jus commune
403: 1140
2895:Categories
2767:visitation
2695:word from
2512:Solemn vow
2422:Hostiensis
2409:Canonists
2393:The Jurist
2172:Procurator
2152:Officialis
2005:Canon 1324
1962:Papal bull
1940:Encyclical
1888:Imprimatur
1632:Visitation
1593:Obrogation
1554:Impediment
1525:Derogation
1409:in solidum
1182:particular
1004:Feast days
959:Indulgence
863:Confession
799:Sacraments
437:Margaritae
106:Ius vigens
2845:pew rents
2736:canon law
2707:cathedral
2413:Medieval
2118:Tribunals
2065:Interdict
1999:Penal law
1952:Ordinance
1925:Concordat
1759:Exemption
1714:Stole fee
1437:Dicastery
1373:sui juris
1239:sui juris
1236:Churches
1054:Ne Temere
935:Canon 915
925:Eucharist
815:Abstemius
624:Exarchate
614:Nomocanon
424:Decretist
395:Jus novum
269: 33
2748:chapters
2698:cathedra
2163:Parties
1977:Rescript
1935:Decretal
1769:Clerics
1692:Benefice
1651:Theology
1559:Donation
1371:Mission
1335:Chancery
1184:churches
1103:Affinity
995:(chapel)
940:Celebret
747:Red Mass
87:a series
85:Part of
2875::
2855:Sources
2771:solidus
2713:History
2503:Law of
2457:Brocard
2437:Rufinus
2417:Gratian
2249:Positio
2157:Auditor
1809:Office
1582:Peritus
1544:Faculty
1354:Eparchy
1340:Deanery
1267:nullius
1265:Abbacy
1123:Ligamen
1085:Vetitum
1047:Tametsi
993:Oratory
619:Eparchy
519:Tametsi
501:-1918)
405:-1563)
281:Didache
271:-1140)
35:Please
2841:rector
2703:bishop
1930:Decree
1903:Notary
1764:Heresy
1615:Simony
1549:Indult
1513:Custom
1402:Parish
978:Altars
565:Other
180:Custom
89:on the
2693:Latin
2566:Order
1920:Canon
557:1983
542:1917
114:1983
2791:The
2746:and
2078:and
2881:".
2730:In
2691:(a
39:to
2897::
496:c.
400:c.
266:c.
2675:e
2668:t
2661:v
2150:/
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