122:
379:
365:
25:
133:
is used in
English for the specific varieties of Spanish spoken in north and central Spain. This is because much of the variation in Peninsular Spanish is between north and south, often imagined as Castilian versus Andalusian. Typically, it is more loosely used to denote the Spanish spoken in all of
865:
1901:
1427:
35:
148:("Northern Castilian") is the Spanish term for the dialects from the Northern half of Spain, including those from Aragón or Navarre, which were never part of
164:; however, the dialects of Castile, like other dialects, are not homogenous, and they tend to merge gradually with the dialects of other regions.
46:
993:
1420:
1079:
277:
134:
Spain as compared to
Spanish spoken in Latin America. In Spain itself, Spanish is not a uniform language and there exist several different
477:
886:
663:
1413:
325:
1589:
2075:
1106:
116:
2080:
1642:
977:
932:
880:
830:
64:
1483:
1072:
303:
352:
considers leísmo to be incorrect, though it considers it to be admissible when referring to a single, male person.
1608:
1436:
1022:
135:
1394:
733:
331:
313:
1803:
285:
273:
266:
256:
174:
1065:
161:
152:. These dialects can be distinguished from the southern varieties of Andalusia, Extremadura, and Murcia.
1003:
180:
1784:
323:
301:
289:
186:
178:
748:
1531:
39:
that states a
Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
1405:
1378:
1242:
246:
230:
188:
1581:
946:
795:
Dalbor, John B. (March 1980). "Observations on
Present-Day Seseo and Ceceo in Southern Spain".
481:
281:
202:
1460:
1373:
1368:
1237:
1212:
702:
The
Madrileño ejke : a study of the perception and production of velarized /s/ in Madrid
349:
747:
Martnez-Celdrn, Eugenio; Fernndez-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabat, Josefina (December 2003).
1625:
1516:
416:
250:
198:
104:
42:
218:
8:
1817:
1620:
1544:
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1293:
214:
1690:
206:
1861:
1852:
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1723:
1717:
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1559:
1549:
1511:
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1308:
1268:
1222:
1176:
1141:
1088:
987:
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770:
529:
392:
242:
234:
210:
194:
139:
82:
1830:
1751:
1684:
1506:
1493:
1298:
1181:
1146:
1018:
973:
928:
876:
774:
714:
674:
222:
1765:
1614:
1594:
608:
591:
99:(Castilian) can either refer to the Spanish language as a whole, or to the medieval
1917:
1866:
1797:
1660:
1650:
1554:
1539:
1455:
1440:
1338:
1303:
1278:
1273:
1185:
1151:
1137:
1102:
1046:
1010:
965:
920:
804:
760:
706:
642:
632:
603:
592:"Variación de la -/d/ final de palabra en Madrid: ¿prestigio abierto o encubierto?"
412:
397:
320:
149:
90:
1949:
1232:
1896:
1737:
1671:
1665:
1632:
1470:
1346:
1288:
1283:
1157:
1132:
407:
384:
160:, is not a common expression; it could refer to varieties found in the region of
1939:
1929:
1655:
969:
953:
942:
905:
507:
265:
throughout nearly all of Spain. In other environments, elision of intervocalic
121:
924:
765:
502:
2069:
2054:
1501:
1217:
1014:
957:
718:
678:
1565:
909:
1990:
1704:
1207:
625:"La –/d/ final en el atlas dialectal de Madrid (ADIM): un cambio en marcha"
370:
334:
of
Andalusian, Canarian, and Latin American Spanish, as well as of English.
746:
637:
624:
1955:
100:
2041:
647:
2000:
1970:
1313:
319:
Spanish from most of the
Iberian Peninsula, including Castile, uses an
816:
710:
2021:
1980:
1963:
1057:
1887:
402:
345:
2027:
1877:
915:. In Hualde, José Ignacio; Olarrea, Antxon; O'Rourke, Erin (eds.).
831:"Uso de los pronombres lo(s), la(s), le(s). Leísmo, laísmo, loísmo"
808:
700:
378:
226:
93:
of
Spanish, or Spanish from Spain in general. In Spanish, the term
1435:
1934:
1923:
1247:
1051:
664:"The Loss of Intervocalic and Final /d/ in the Iberian Peninsula"
841:
1263:
1227:
238:
623:
García Mouton, Pilar; Molina Martos, Isabel (1 January 2016).
86:
910:"Geographical and Social Varieties of Spanish: An Overview"
36:
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
622:
450:
The
American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
225:. This pronunciation is present, though less common, in
138:; in addition, there are other official and unofficial
559:
415:– the standard form that is very different from the
360:
269:
is characteristic of southern varieties of
Spanish.
1002:
571:
547:
142:, although Spanish is official throughout Spain.
863:
847:
753:Journal of the International Phonetic Association
480:. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. 2007. Archived from
2067:
2005:(Portuguese-based creole with Spanish influence)
452:(4th ed.). Houghton Mifflin Company. 2006.
661:
1421:
1073:
589:
293:
260:
94:
919:. Blackwell Publishing Ltd. pp. 1–26.
344:A wide swath of central Castile is home to
1428:
1414:
1080:
1066:
992:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
875:. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge.
705:(PhD). The University of Texas at Austin.
193:. This is most common in the provinces of
1009:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
764:
646:
636:
607:
65:Learn how and when to remove this message
1054:, Audible Corpus of Spoken Rural Spanish
731:
120:
590:Molina Martos, Isabel (December 2016).
464:Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
2068:
1087:
941:
904:
794:
698:
565:
553:
125:Map of languages and dialects in Spain
1409:
1061:
1000:
873:Enciclopedia de Lingüística Hispánica
871:. In Gutiérrez-Rexach, Javier (ed.).
577:
947:"Dialects of Spanish and Portuguese"
917:The Handbook of Hispanic Linguistics
18:
241:, and it is scarcely documented in
117:Names given to the Spanish language
13:
866:"Dialectos del Español Peninsular"
478:"Encarta World English Dictionary"
436:Random House Unabridged Dictionary
330:, as opposed to the non-retracted
14:
2092:
1047:WordNet 3.0. Princeton University
1040:
964:. Hoboken, NJ. pp. 498–509.
312:, is pronounced as a palatalized
177:may be pronounced as a voiceless
864:Fernández-Ordóñez, Inés (2016).
377:
363:
23:
1005:Variation and change in Spanish
823:
788:
740:
725:
692:
655:
616:
609:10.4067/S0718-93032016000200013
583:
288:sound, it can be realized as a
185:instead of the standard voiced
85:spoken in northern and central
534:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary
522:
495:
470:
456:
442:
428:
417:medieval Spanish language-base
110:
1:
1744:Los Llanos Colombia/Venezuela
422:
156:, the literal translation of
16:Variety of Peninsular Spanish
1395:Andalusian language movement
962:The handbook of dialectology
734:"Castilian Spanish – Madrid"
662:Estrada Arráez, Ana (2012).
631:(in Spanish) (19): 283–296.
332:voiceless alveolar fricative
314:voiceless alveolar affricate
167:
7:
2076:Castile (historical region)
673:. Special Issue III: 7–22.
356:
10:
2097:
2034:Coastal Argentina, Uruguay
1902:spoken by Catalan speakers
970:10.1002/9781118827628.ch30
856:
338:
114:
2081:Spanish dialects of Spain
2013:
1910:
1848:
1711:Central western Argentina
1641:
1580:
1530:
1492:
1479:
1448:
1387:
1361:
1331:
1256:
1208:Gomeran whistled language
1203:
1194:
1169:
1125:
1116:
1095:
925:10.1002/9781118228098.ch1
766:10.1017/S0025100303001373
508:Dictionary.com Unabridged
438:. Random House Inc. 2006.
298:'it's that' sounds like .
290:voiceless velar fricative
1015:10.1017/CBO9781139164566
1001:Penny, Ralph J. (2000).
960:; Watt, Dominic (eds.).
259:is elided in the ending
146:Castellano septentrional
140:languages in the country
81:can mean the variety of
1791:Colombia-Ecuador border
1379:Valencian Sign Language
1243:Roquetas Pidgin Spanish
1437:Dialects and varieties
848:Fernández-Ordóñez 2016
699:Wright, Robyn (2017).
294:
261:
126:
95:
45:by rewriting it in an
1374:Catalan Sign Language
1369:Spanish Sign Language
638:10.4000/lapurdum.3375
350:Royal Spanish Academy
316:, at least in Madrid.
124:
596:Boletín de filología
136:varieties of Spanish
105:Early Modern Spanish
1351:Catalan / Valencian
1257:Immigrant languages
1117:Regional / minority
1096:Official / national
749:"Castilian Spanish"
466:. MICRA, Inc. 1998.
103:, a predecessor to
1678:Chiloé Archipelago
1089:Languages of Spain
393:Andalusian Spanish
310:⟨ch⟩
282:Castilla–La Mancha
154:Español castellano
127:
83:Peninsular Spanish
47:encyclopedic style
34:is written like a
2063:
2062:
2049:
2035:
2006:
1996:
1986:
1976:
1959:
1893:
1883:
1844:
1843:
1825:
1824:Coastal Argentina
1811:
1792:
1773:
1759:
1745:
1731:
1712:
1698:
1697:Central Argentina
1679:
1604:
1403:
1402:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1160:
536:. Merriam-Webster
158:Castilian Spanish
131:Castilian Spanish
79:Castilian Spanish
75:
74:
67:
2088:
2047:
2033:
2004:
1995:(mixed language)
1994:
1984:
1974:
1953:
1891:
1881:
1823:
1809:
1790:
1771:
1757:
1743:
1729:
1710:
1696:
1677:
1598:
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1489:
1430:
1423:
1416:
1407:
1406:
1201:
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1156:
1123:
1122:
1107:a.k.a. Castilian
1082:
1075:
1068:
1059:
1058:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1008:
997:
991:
983:
951:
938:
914:
901:
899:
897:
892:on July 12, 2020
891:
885:. Archived from
870:
851:
845:
839:
838:
827:
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792:
786:
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499:
493:
492:
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413:Standard Spanish
398:Canarian Spanish
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329:
311:
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2048:Central America
2009:
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1730:Coastal Ecuador
1637:
1576:
1532:Central America
1526:
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1449:Africa and Asia
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985:
984:
980:
954:Boberg, Charles
949:
943:Lipski, John M.
935:
912:
895:
893:
889:
883:
868:
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846:
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829:
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666:
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588:
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447:
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429:
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408:Murcian Spanish
385:Language portal
383:
376:
369:
364:
362:
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341:
309:
272:Syllable-final
170:
119:
113:
71:
60:
54:
51:
43:help improve it
40:
28:
24:
17:
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5:
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1987:
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1940:Tetuani Ladino
1930:Judaeo-Spanish
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958:Nerbonne, John
939:
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881:
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858:
855:
853:
852:
850:, p. 390.
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809:10.2307/340806
787:
759:(2): 255–259.
739:
732:Klaus Kohler.
724:
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602:(2): 347–367.
598:(in Spanish).
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568:, p. 501.
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1626:Sabine River
1613:
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1517:Puerto Rican
1443:by continent
1238:Erromintxela
1195:Unrecognised
1028:. Retrieved
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371:Spain portal
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1956:Para-Romani
1818:Rioplatense
1758:Zulia State
1621:New Mexican
1609:Californian
1545:Costa Rican
1522:Trinidadian
1126:Co-official
803:(1): 5–19.
566:Lipski 2018
554:Lipski 2012
530:"Castilian"
503:"Castilian"
284:. Before a
247:Ciudad Real
231:Guadalajara
213:, northern
173:Word-final
111:Terminology
101:Old Spanish
2070:Categories
2001:Papiamento
1971:Palenquero
1862:Andalusian
1853:Peninsular
1836:Venezuelan
1779:Paraguayan
1724:Equatorial
1718:Ecuadorian
1572:Salvadoran
1560:Nicaraguan
1550:Guatemalan
1512:Panamanian
1466:Philippine
1294:Portuguese
1223:Cantabrian
1170:Recognised
1024:0521780454
711:2152/60470
684:25 January
578:Penny 2000
540:2021-04-04
515:2021-04-04
488:2008-08-05
423:References
203:Valladolid
115:See also:
96:castellano
2022:Cocoliche
1981:Chavacano
1964:Spanglish
1882:(Galicia)
1872:Castilian
1831:Uruguayan
1752:Maracucho
1685:Colombian
1507:Dominican
1494:Caribbean
1309:Ukrainian
1269:Bulgarian
1213:Estremeñu
1197:languages
1177:Aragonese
1142:Valencian
1119:languages
988:cite book
775:232344066
719:993940787
679:2013-2247
278:aspirated
276:is often
168:Phonology
129:The term
2042:Malespín
2028:Lunfardo
1985:(creole)
1975:(creole)
1918:Standard
1878:Castrapo
1867:Canarian
1804:Ribereño
1798:Peruvian
1691:Cordobés
1661:Bolivian
1651:Amazonic
1555:Honduran
1540:Belizean
1480:Americas
1456:Canarian
1388:See also
1354:Galician
1343:Asturian
1299:Romanian
1182:Asturian
1147:Galician
945:(2018).
908:(2012).
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797:Hispania
780:18 March
629:Lapurdum
357:See also
251:Albacete
227:La Rioja
199:Palencia
2014:Extinct
1935:Haketia
1924:Llanito
1897:Murcian
1785:Pastuso
1738:Llanero
1672:Chilote
1666:Chilean
1633:Mexican
1601:Chicano
1566:Pachuco
1471:Saharan
1441:Spanish
1339:Spanish
1304:Russian
1279:Italian
1274:English
1248:Tarifit
1186:Leonese
1158:Aranese
1152:Occitan
1138:Catalan
1103:Spanish
1030:21 June
857:Sources
339:Grammar
215:Segovia
162:Castile
150:Castile
41:Please
1888:Castúo
1849:Europe
1705:Cuyano
1656:Andean
1615:Isleño
1347:Basque
1316:, etc.
1289:German
1284:French
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