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Cassius Marcellus Coolidge

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After leaving the family farm in the early 1860s, Coolidge had many careers. Between 1868 and 1872 he worked as a druggist and sign painter, founded a bank and a newspaper, then moved from Antwerp, New York, to Rochester, where he started painting dogs in human situations.
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Coolidge notes that technically what we think of as comic foregrounds today were around before his version. But thanks to his patent — and the marketing gusto to make both versions successful — he became famous as the
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body, produced by the sitter holding between two sticks a canvas on which Coolidge drew or painted the caricature, which he patented. The final product was similar to the photographs produced using
539: 606: 225:, then primarily a producer of advertising calendars, Coolidge began his relationship with the firm in 1903. From the mid-1900s to the mid-1910s, Coolidge created a series of sixteen 120:. Known as "Cash" or "Kash" in his family, he often signed his work in the 19th century with the latter spelling, sometimes spelling his name, for comic effect, as 420:. Expected to fetch between $ 30,000 and $ 50,000, the pair sold for $ 590,400. The result surpassed the previous auction record of $ 74,000 for a Coolidge. 607:
https://www.nny360.com/magazines/nnyliving/uncategorized/what-you-may-not-know-about-dogs-at-cards/article_c632f53a-f9f8-5f69-a9b8-4b5b74a647a3.html
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Coolidge began his art career in his twenties, one of his early jobs being the creation of cartoons for a local newspaper.
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announcing Philadelphia, New York Museum and noting Philadelphia, New York as the true birthplace of Cassius M. Coolidge
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He is credited with creating "comic foregrounds," novelty photographs which combined a portrait of the sitter with a
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which may have been the originals of the paintings used by Brown & Bigelow, went on the auction block at
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Coolidge died on January 13, 1934 in Staten Island, New York. He was buried at Hillside Cemetery in
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After the death of Coolidge, his dog paintings have been replicated in various comic forms.
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where people place their heads into openings in life-size caricatures.
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realized $ 658,000 at a Sotheby's New York sale on November 18, 2015.
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The series of 16 commissioned paintings and their themes are:
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US149724A: Processes of Taking Photographic Pictures
560:"Play It Close to the Muzzle and Paws on the Table" 762: 354:Additional paintings in a similar vein include: 698:Poker Dogs: The Life and Work of C. M. Coolidge 408:On February 15, 2006, two Coolidge paintings, 147:He had little formal training as an artist. 695: 744: 243:that Coolidge is credited with inventing. 31: 672: 380:art genre, that of "dogs playing pool." 206: 154: 557: 512: 444: 442: 440: 763: 619:"'Dogs Playing Poker' sell for $ 590K" 448: 202: 647: 437: 365:Named for the then-common pool-game 178: 558:McManus, James (December 3, 2005). 538:Cassius Marcellus Coolidge (1874), 486:. December 18, 2007. Archived from 314:– smoking and drinking, camaraderie 214:by C. M. Coolidge, painted in 1903. 13: 816:20th-century American male artists 811:19th-century American male artists 403: 349: 233:dogs, including nine paintings of 14: 832: 715: 673:Davidson, Carla (February 1973). 648:Jack, Moore (November 20, 2015). 170: 229:for them, all of which featured 666: 582:Ooo Woo – Complete Dog Resource 338:– travel, car trouble, teamwork 791:20th-century American painters 781:19th-century American painters 641: 611: 600: 570: 551: 531: 513:Edwards, Phil (May 29, 2015). 506: 468: 1: 801:Artists from New York (state) 796:People from Antwerp, New York 696:Fredrickson, Gardner (2006). 430: 324:Sitting up with a Sick Friend 127: 722:Works by Cassius M. Coolidge 449:Barry, Dan (June 14, 2002). 7: 140:farmers, and was raised in 10: 837: 738:Cassius Marcellus Coolidge 732:Cassius Coolidge biography 282:New Year's Eve in Dogville 112:Cassius Marcellus Coolidge 25:Cassius Marcellus Coolidge 734:from DogsPlayingPoker.org 484:Santa Cruz Public Library 395: 326:– poker, gender relations 296:– poker, illegal gambling 276:His Station and Four Aces 150: 95: 87: 79: 61: 39: 30: 23: 383: 700:. Writers' Collective. 73:Staten Island, New York 786:American male painters 584:. 2008. Archived from 294:Pinched with Four Aces 264:Breach of Promise Suit 215: 212:Pinched with Four Aces 163: 142:Philadelphia, New York 91:Illustration, painting 806:American illustrators 754:Watertown Daily Times 499:May 18, 2021, at the 336:Ten Miles to a Garage 288:One to Tie Two to Win 266:– testifying in court 210: 162:, oil on canvas, 1894 158: 132:Coolidge was born in 578:"Dogs Playing Poker" 320:– Masonic initiation 308:– poker, camaraderie 629:. February 16, 2005 223:Brown & Bigelow 564:The New York Times 478:Dogs Playing Poker 455:The New York Times 284:– ballroom dancing 254:– reading the mail 236:Dogs Playing Poker 216: 203:Calendar paintings 164: 117:Dogs Playing Poker 103:Dogs Playing Poker 50:September 18, 1844 726:Project Gutenberg 680:American Heritage 588:on April 11, 2017 546:Wikimedia Commons 490:on June 26, 2010. 390:Antwerp, New York 361:(ca. 1909) – pool 272:– poker, cheating 218:According to the 179:Comic foregrounds 134:Antwerp, New York 109: 108: 54:Antwerp, New York 828: 748: 711: 692: 660: 659: 645: 639: 638: 636: 634: 615: 609: 604: 598: 597: 595: 593: 574: 568: 567: 555: 549: 548: 535: 529: 528: 510: 504: 491: 472: 466: 465: 463: 461: 446: 423:Coolidge's 1894 332:– poker, camping 330:Stranger in Camp 270:A Friend in Need 252:A Bachelor's Dog 220:advertising firm 136:to abolitionist 98: 68: 65:January 13, 1934 49: 47: 35: 21: 20: 18:American painter 836: 835: 831: 830: 829: 827: 826: 825: 761: 760: 718: 708: 669: 664: 663: 646: 642: 632: 630: 617: 616: 612: 605: 601: 591: 589: 576: 575: 571: 556: 552: 536: 532: 511: 507: 501:Wayback Machine 476:"Did You Know? 474: 473: 469: 459: 457: 447: 438: 433: 406: 404:Auction records 398: 386: 352: 350:Other paintings 347: 318:Riding the Goat 231:anthropomorphic 205: 189:photo stand-ins 181: 173: 153: 130: 96: 75: 70: 66: 57: 56:, United States 51: 45: 43: 26: 19: 12: 11: 5: 834: 824: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 759: 758: 749: 735: 728: 717: 716:External links 714: 713: 712: 707:978-1594110382 706: 693: 683:. p. 56. 675:"A Man's Life" 668: 665: 662: 661: 640: 610: 599: 569: 550: 530: 505: 467: 435: 434: 432: 429: 418:Doyle New York 405: 402: 397: 394: 385: 382: 363: 362: 351: 348: 346: 345: 339: 333: 327: 321: 315: 309: 303: 300:Poker Sympathy 297: 291: 285: 279: 273: 267: 261: 255: 248: 204: 201: 180: 177: 172: 171:Editorial work 169: 152: 149: 129: 126: 107: 106: 99: 93: 92: 89: 88:Known for 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 71: 69:(aged 89) 63: 59: 58: 52: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 833: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 768: 766: 757: 755: 750: 747: 743: 739: 736: 733: 729: 727: 723: 720: 719: 709: 703: 699: 694: 690: 686: 682: 681: 676: 671: 670: 657: 656: 651: 644: 633:September 11, 628: 624: 620: 614: 608: 603: 587: 583: 579: 573: 565: 561: 554: 547: 543: 542: 534: 527: 522: 521: 516: 509: 502: 498: 495: 489: 485: 481: 479: 471: 456: 452: 445: 443: 441: 436: 428: 426: 421: 419: 415: 411: 401: 393: 391: 381: 379: 376: 372: 368: 360: 357: 356: 355: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 253: 250: 249: 247: 244: 242: 238: 237: 232: 228: 227:oil paintings 224: 221: 213: 209: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 176: 168: 161: 157: 148: 145: 143: 139: 135: 125: 123: 122:Kash Koolidge 119: 118: 113: 105: 104: 100: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 64: 60: 55: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 16: 753: 742:Find a Grave 697: 678: 667:Bibliography 653: 643: 631:. Retrieved 622: 613: 602: 592:September 1, 590:. Retrieved 586:the original 581: 572: 563: 553: 544:– via 540: 533: 524: 518: 508: 488:the original 483: 477: 470: 458:. Retrieved 454: 424: 422: 413: 410:A Bold Bluff 409: 407: 399: 387: 364: 358: 353: 341: 335: 329: 323: 317: 311: 305: 299: 293: 287: 281: 275: 269: 263: 258:A Bold Bluff 257: 251: 245: 234: 217: 211: 182: 174: 165: 159: 146: 131: 121: 115: 111: 110: 101: 97:Notable work 67:(1934-01-13) 15: 821:Dog artists 776:1934 deaths 771:1844 births 752:Article in 730:Unofficial 492:(quoted at 480:(Painting)" 460:December 6, 378:pop-culture 373:of another 312:The Reunion 306:Post Mortem 185:caricatured 80:Nationality 765:Categories 431:References 425:Poker Game 371:progenitor 367:Kelly pool 359:Kelly Pool 290:– baseball 160:Poker Game 128:Early life 46:1844-09-18 689:0002-8738 623:Money.com 526:inventor. 494:blog dogs 414:Waterloo, 197:carnivals 497:Archived 342:Waterloo 83:American 375:memetic 344:– poker 302:– poker 278:– poker 260:– poker 193:midways 704:  687:  396:Legacy 151:Career 138:Quaker 384:Death 241:motif 702:ISBN 685:ISSN 635:2006 594:2006 462:2012 412:and 239:, a 195:and 62:Died 40:Born 740:at 724:at 627:CNN 520:Vox 191:at 767:: 677:. 655:GQ 652:. 625:. 621:. 580:. 562:. 523:. 517:. 482:. 453:. 439:^ 392:. 144:. 124:. 710:. 691:. 658:. 637:. 596:. 566:. 503:) 464:. 48:) 44:(

Index


Antwerp, New York
Staten Island, New York
Dogs Playing Poker
Dogs Playing Poker
Antwerp, New York
Quaker
Philadelphia, New York

caricatured
photo stand-ins
midways
carnivals

advertising firm
Brown & Bigelow
oil paintings
anthropomorphic
Dogs Playing Poker
motif
Kelly pool
progenitor
memetic
pop-culture
Antwerp, New York
Doyle New York



"Artist's Fame Is Fleeting, But Dog Poker Is Forever"

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