299:, and hand etching on film stock. All of her techniques have been described as having "fluid transitions". She used different techniques to best tell the story of each of her films which showcased her narrative-based style. She created simple anecdotal and fictional stories based on literary works. Her films contain characters with relatable and complex issues. Her stories are mostly adaptations from literature and reflect her often dark narrative content. Every decision when I am animating is for the benefit of the story."
225:, in 1969 at Harvard University. The short was made by pouring sand on a light box and manipulating the shapes frame-by-frame. Her second film at Harvard, Orfeo, was painted on glass under the camera. In 1972 she was invited to join the National Film Board of Canada's French Animation Studio. Her first film for the NFB was
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Leaf co-directed an animated documentary film called
Interview with Veronika Soul. She made a documentary film on the singers Kate and Anna McGarrigle, produced by Derek Lamb. In 1990, she made her first animation in nearly a decade by scratching into the emulsion of exposed black 70mm color film and
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Since 2000 Leaf has maintained a studio in London, England, and developed a personal style of painting in oils as well as drawings on paper. Her work is abstract and very much guided by mark-making and a personal search to create spaces a viewer is invited to enter. She has also developed a lively
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Leaf is also considered an influential
Canadian filmmaker for her long standing service with the National Film Board of Canada and her representation of Canadian culture in her films. This can mainly be seen in her films
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Making the film involved two trips to the
Canadian arctic, first to collaborate on designs with the Inuit artist Nanogak and afterwards to record the sound effects for the film. Her most renowned short film was
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Leaf worked as an animator/director at the NFB until 1991. In 1991 she left animation to establish herself as a fine arts artist working in oils. In 2004 she contributed animation to a film about the
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as a creative practice, not as a professional training. Lamb encouraged his students to focus on movement. Leaf worked with beach sand spread on a lightbox. This is when she created
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in 1972. She worked at the NFB in the French and
English animation departments until 1991. She made 9 animated and live puppet films and a documentary film during those years.
133:, tutor and artist. She has produced numerous short animated films and her work has been recognized worldwide. She is best known as one of the pioneering filmmakers at the
185:, and majored in architectural sciences and visual arts from 1964-1968. During her last year of studies, she enrolled in an animation class. The class was taught by
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Leaf discovered a spontaneous and artistic hand crafted way of animating in her animation class at
Harvard and developed it in her professional career, pioneering:
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landscape style of direct observation from nature and works on field trips with paper and pencil and also iPad, using programs called
Brushes and ProCreate.
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which was drawn directly under the camera with a mix of paint and glycerin. It was adapted from the short story by
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film. Her work is often representational of
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produced by Acme
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Pagliano, Jean-Pierre (2003). "ENTRETIEN: Caroline leaf: Je n'aime pas les contes de fées".
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1739:"Filmmaker Caroline Leaf to Receive Dragon of Dragons Award at Krakow Film Festival"
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original version called Entre Deux Soeurs. The tone and story of this film is dark.
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reshooting it on 35mm film. She worked for 2 years using this technique on her film
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Caroline Leaf -- femfilm.ca: Canadian Women Film Directors Database
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Golden Gate Awards Competition & International Film Festival
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1996: Life Achievement Award, World Festival of Animated Film -
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Zagreb International Animation Festival, Zagreb, Croatia, 1996
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techniques. She also tried new hands-on techniques with 70mm
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International Festival of Short and Documentary Films
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Film Festival of High Plains - Texas Tech. University
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USA Information Film Producers Association Convention
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www.onlinegallery.site ‘Two Artists One Drawing’ 2022
1688:"2017: Caroline Leaf Receives the Winsor McCay Award"
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1582:. Urbana: University of Illinois. pp. 193–201.
193:. Using this technique, she produced her first film
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Winsor McCay Award (Life Achievement, Annie Awards)
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1521:McDougal, Dana (January 2000). "Caroline Leaf".
1288:Los Angeles International Animation Celebration
357:Krakow Animation Festival, Krakow, Poland, 1998
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440:The Owl Who Married a Goose: An Eskimo Legend
228:The Owl Who Married a Goose: An Eskimo Legend
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1270:France International Animated Film Festival
1090:France International Animated Film Festival
736:France International Animated Film Festival
1523:The St. James Women Filmmakers Encyclopedia
1074:Finland International Arctic Film Festival
348:The Leper Chapel, Cambridge, England, 2008
274:Annecy International Animated Film Festival
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2196:American expatriates in the United Kingdom
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1058:Austria International Short Film Festival
988:USA International Film and Video Festival
248:Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film
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368:Michael Nock Foundation, Hong Kong, 2014
272:won the award for best short film at the
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1169:Certificate for Outstanding Achievement
1156:Ottawa International Animation Festival
1106:Spain International Short Film Festival
880:Ottawa International Animation Festival
816:Ottawa International Animation Festival
579:The Fox and The Tiger: A Chinese Parable
16:Canadian-American filmmaker and animator
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1124:USA Annual International Film Festival
518:co-screenwriter, co-producer, director
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1238:Hong Kong International Film Festival
952:Australia International Film Festival
800:Australia International Film Festival
784:Australia International Film Festival
768:Australia International Film Festival
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339:www.onlinegallery.site ‘Spaces’ 2021
2231:National Film Board of Canada people
1378:Finland International Film Festival
1235:Certificate for an Outstanding Film
2186:21st-century Canadian women artists
2181:20th-century Canadian women artists
1140:Poland International Film Festival
371:Abbaye de Fontevraud, France, 2014
354:The Corridor Gallery, London, 2004
197:and was awarded a scholarship from
155:National Film and Television School
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931:Blue Ribbon Award - Language Arts
287:Animation techniques and influence
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1579:Women and Experimental Filmmaking
1324:American Film and Video Festival
1042:American Film and Video Festival
1039:Red Ribbon Award - Language arts
934:American Film and Video Festival
813:First Prize - Films for Children
153:, England, and is a tutor at The
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1651:. National Film Board of Canada
1611:. National Film Board of Canada
1556:"National Film Board of Canada"
1469:. National Film Board of Canada
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1203:Jury Award for Best Short Film
781:Third Prize - Silver Boomerang
592:A Dog's Tale: A Mexican Parable
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2050:Wendy Tilby and Amanda Forbis
1560:National Film Board of Canada
1493:Hamel, Jean-François (2010).
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1206:Montreal World Film Festival
967:First Prize - Animated Films
913:Etrog for Best Animated Film
749:Etrog for Best Animated Film
733:Emilie Reynaud Special Award
570:director, producer, designer
311:The Owl who Married the Goose
254:. It is also featured in the
211:National Film Board of Canada
135:National Film Board of Canada
845:Special Award for Animation
246:, and was nominated for the
121:(born August 12, 1946) is a
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2256:21st-century American women
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1062:The Owl who Married a Goose
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970:Ireland Cork Film Festival
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852:The Owl who Married a Goose
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820:The Owl who Married a Goose
804:The Owl who Married a Goose
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772:The Owl who Married a Goose
765:Victorian Government Prize
756:The Owl who Married a Goose
740:The Owl who Married a Goose
400:Sand, or Peter and the Wolf
223:Sand, or Peter and the Wolf
195:Sand, or Peter and the Wolf
111:http://www.carolineleaf.com
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1188:Annual AMER Film Awards
566:The Owl and the Pussycat
500:Kate and Anna McGarrigle
316:Kate and Anna McGarrigle
203:paint-on-glass animation
161:Biography and early work
143:paint-on-glass animation
1576:Petrolle, Jean (2005).
1495:"Grandeur et Humanisme"
256:Animation Show of Shows
1465:Roberts, Eric (1998).
1360:Quebec-Alberta Prizes
1185:AMER Golden Eye Award
916:Canadian Genie Awards
898:Canadian Genie Awards
848:USA Cindy Competition
832:USA Cindy Competition
752:Canadian Genie Awards
490:co-animator, director
1357:Alberta-Quebec Award
1303:Best Animation Award
1071:Special Jury Mention
1021:Special Jury Mention
895:Wendy Michener Award
426:How Beaver Stole Fire
345:Square, London, 2015
207:How Beaver Stole Fire
1717:Krakow Film Festival
1432:Krakow Film Festival
985:Chris Bronze Plaque
659:Fleay's Fauna Centre
527:An Equal Opportunity
378:Selected filmography
323:Painting and drawing
281:Underground Railroad
1393:Silver Apple Award
1339:Special Jury Award
1153:Special Jury Award
829:Silver Cindy Award
689:animator, director
676:animator, director
663:animator, director
650:animator, director
637:animator, director
624:animator, director
609:animator, director
583:director, designer
557:animator, director
514:The Right to Refuse
475:animator, director
460:animator, director
445:animator, director
430:animator, director
417:animator, director
404:animator, director
252:49th Academy Awards
2191:American animators
2045:Stephen Hillenburg
1845:Winsor McCay Award
1719:. 28 February 2019
1321:Honorable Mention
685:Radio Rock Detente
199:Harvard University
183:Harvard University
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179:Radcliffe College
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2089:
2087:
2083:
2077:
2076:Frank Braxton
2074:
2072:
2071:Andrea Romano
2069:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2019:Caroline Leaf
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1998:Isao Takahata
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1972:Lee Mendelson
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Terry Gilliam
1910:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1896:Ronald Searle
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1871:
1870:Matt Groening
1868:
1866:
1865:Eric Goldberg
1863:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1846:
1839:
1834:
1832:
1827:
1825:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1794:Caroline Leaf
1792:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1776:
1771:
1765:
1760:
1744:
1740:
1734:
1718:
1714:
1708:
1693:
1689:
1683:
1676:(508): 93–95.
1675:
1668:
1666:
1650:
1646:
1645:"Two Sisters"
1639:
1633:
1631:
1625:
1610:
1606:
1599:
1591:
1585:
1581:
1580:
1572:
1570:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1543:
1536:
1528:
1524:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1468:
1461:
1457:
1448:
1447:
1442:
1441:
1433:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1413:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1259:
1258:The Interview
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1226:The Interview
1224:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1211:
1210:The Interview
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
998:
995:
994:
990:
987:
984:
981:
980:
977:
976:
972:
969:
966:
963:
962:
959:
958:
954:
951:
948:
945:
944:
941:
940:
936:
933:
930:
927:
926:
923:
922:
918:
915:
912:
909:
908:
905:
904:
900:
897:
894:
891:
890:
887:
886:
882:
879:
876:
873:
872:
869:
866:
863:
861:Silver Award
860:
857:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
793:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
728:
724:
721:
718:
715:
714:
701:
699:
696:
693:
692:
688:
686:
683:
680:
679:
675:
673:
670:
667:
666:
662:
660:
657:
654:
653:
649:
647:
644:
641:
640:
636:
634:
631:
628:
627:
623:
621:
620:
616:
613:
612:
608:
606:
603:
600:
599:
595:
593:
590:
587:
586:
582:
580:
577:
574:
573:
569:
567:
564:
561:
560:
556:
554:
551:
548:
547:
543:
541:
538:
535:
534:
530:
528:
525:
522:
521:
517:
515:
512:
509:
508:
504:
502:
501:
497:
494:
493:
489:
487:
486:
482:
479:
478:
474:
472:
471:
467:
464:
463:
459:
457:
456:
452:
449:
448:
444:
442:
441:
437:
434:
433:
429:
427:
424:
421:
420:
416:
414:
411:
408:
407:
403:
401:
398:
395:
394:
390:
387:
384:
383:
375:
372:
369:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
329:
320:
318:
317:
312:
308:
307:
300:
298:
294:
284:
282:
277:
275:
271:
267:
266:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
239:
232:
230:
229:
224:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
173:and lived in
172:
168:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
119:Caroline Leaf
112:
109:
105:
101:
97:
91:
88:
86:
83:
81:
78:
76:
75:Film director
73:
72:
70:
66:
63:
60:
56:
51:
47:
41:(age 78)
31:
27:
23:Caroline Leaf
20:
2107:Ron Clements
2097:Henry Selick
2040:James Baxter
2024:Mamoru Oshii
2018:
1946:Phil Tippett
1916:Oscar Grillo
1886:Walt Peregoy
1770:
1759:
1747:. Retrieved
1742:
1733:
1721:. Retrieved
1716:
1707:
1695:. Retrieved
1692:Zippy Frames
1691:
1682:
1673:
1653:. Retrieved
1648:
1638:
1629:
1624:
1613:. Retrieved
1608:
1605:"The Street"
1598:
1578:
1559:
1550:
1541:
1535:
1526:
1522:
1502:
1498:
1471:. Retrieved
1460:
1444:
1410:Other awards
1399:
1381:
1363:
1345:
1327:
1309:
1291:
1273:
1257:
1241:
1225:
1209:
1191:
1175:
1159:
1143:
1137:Grand Prize
1127:
1121:Merit Award
1109:
1093:
1077:
1061:
1055:First Prize
1045:
1027:
1009:
1003:First Prize
991:
973:
955:
937:
919:
901:
883:
867:
851:
835:
819:
803:
797:First Prize
787:
771:
755:
739:
722:Competition
697:
684:
672:Brain Battle
671:
658:
646:Bell Partout
645:
632:
617:
604:
591:
578:
565:
552:
539:
526:
513:
498:
483:
468:
453:
438:
425:
412:
399:
373:
370:
367:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
326:
314:
310:
304:
301:
290:
278:
269:
263:
260:
236:
233:
226:
222:
220:
206:
194:
164:
118:
117:
102:1969–present
85:Screenwriter
2171:1946 births
2102:John Musker
2092:Satoshi Kon
1505:(1): 32–33.
1499:Ciné-Bulles
1438:Nominations
1401:Two Sisters
1383:Two Sisters
1365:Two Sisters
1347:Two Sisters
1329:Two Sisters
1311:Two Sisters
1293:Two Sisters
1285:Grand Prix
1275:Two Sisters
1251:Grand Prix
877:Grand Prix
633:I Met a Man
619:Two Sisters
364:Residencies
332:Exhibitions
270:Two Sisters
265:Two Sisters
125:filmmaker,
68:Occupations
2165:Categories
1993:Phil Roman
1891:Børge Ring
1655:2009-07-05
1630:The Street
1615:2009-07-05
1589:0252072510
1453:References
1446:The Street
1193:The Street
1111:The Street
1029:The Street
1011:The Street
993:The Street
975:The Street
957:The Street
939:The Street
921:The Street
903:The Street
885:The Street
553:War Series
455:The Street
306:The Street
238:The Street
187:Derek Lamb
171:Washington
50:Washington
35:1946-08-12
2014:Dale Baer
1988:Joe Ranft
1920:Mark Henn
1860:Brad Bird
1542:Séquences
702:director
596:director
544:animator
505:director
485:Interview
276:in 1991.
1967:Don Lusk
1723:1 August
1697:1 August
1529:(4): 88.
1473:21 March
131:director
127:animator
80:Animator
1847:(2010s)
1749:27 July
1674:Positif
698:Slavery
250:at the
167:Seattle
107:Website
90:Painter
46:Seattle
1805:(free)
1743:Vimooz
1649:NFB.ca
1609:NFB.ca
1586:
1503:XXVIII
1424:2017:
725:Title
719:Award
709:Awards
388:Title
313:, and
217:Career
175:Boston
151:London
2150:2020s
2145:2010s
2140:2000s
2135:1990s
2130:1980s
2125:1970s
1390:1992
1372:1992
1354:1992
1336:1992
1318:1992
1300:1991
1282:1991
1264:1991
1248:1981
1232:1980
1216:1979
1200:1979
1182:1979
1166:1978
1150:1978
1134:1978
1118:1978
1100:1978
1084:1977
1068:1977
1052:1977
1036:1977
1018:1977
1000:1977
982:1977
964:1977
946:1977
928:1977
910:1976
892:1976
874:1976
858:1976
842:1976
826:1976
810:1976
794:1976
778:1976
762:1976
746:1975
730:1975
716:Year
694:2004
681:1995
668:1995
655:1994
642:1993
629:1991
614:1990
601:1988
588:1986
575:1986
562:1985
549:1983
536:1983
523:1982
510:1981
495:1981
480:1979
465:1977
450:1976
435:1976
422:1972
413:Orfeo
409:1972
396:1969
385:Year
2085:2019
2059:2018
2033:2017
2007:2016
1981:2015
1955:2014
1929:2013
1905:2012
1879:2011
1853:2010
1798:IMDb
1751:2019
1725:2019
1699:2019
1584:ISBN
1475:2016
540:Pies
147:IMAX
141:and
29:Born
1796:at
2167::
1741:.
1715:.
1690:.
1664:^
1647:.
1607:.
1568:^
1558:.
1527:18
1525:.
1511:^
1501:.
1497:.
1483:^
319:.
309:,
295:,
258:.
231:.
181:,
169:,
129:,
48:,
37:)
1837:e
1830:t
1823:v
1753:.
1727:.
1701:.
1658:.
1618:.
1592:.
1562:.
1477:.
240:,
33:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.