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Carnia

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Vegetation in Carnia changes with altitude. Up to the elevation of 400–500 metres stand durmast and chestnut forests and some submontane cultivation zones, but very soon thereafter they are replaced by the mountain flora, typical of the forests: beechwood, fir-wood, and pine-wood. Above 1,500 m, the
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in Carnia the tree line is lower by about 400–500 m. For example, while in the Western Alps the vegetation stops growing above 2,300 m, in Carnia this is already the case at the elevation of 1,900 metres. This lower vegetation limit is due to the thermal inversion, caused by a constant outflow of a
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and settled in the region which is nowadays named Carnia and in the piedmont zone of Friuli. They practiced hunting and breeding. During the hard winters the herders used to move with their cattle down to the piedmont plains. Also they were skilful iron and wood manufacturers. The Carni were headed
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La Carnia: sue condizioni in ordine all'agricolttra, all'industria ed alla civiltĂ  : cenni geografici, storici e geologici : lingue e costumi : escursioni ed ascensioni : colla carta geografica della regione portante molte indicazioni altimetriche ad uso specialmente degli
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The first historical date related to the arrival of the Carni is 186 BC, when some 50,000 Carni, composed of armed men, women and children descended towards the plains (in which they previously used to winter) and on a hill they founded a stable defensive settlement,
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Later on, the Carni, characterised by a docile temper and who had been defeated in battle, submitted to Rome, accepting its commands and its concessions. In the course of the following centuries, the Carni and Roman customs and blood, along with the aboriginal
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arboreal vegetation becomes rather poor, and trees become more and more sparse, small and stunted up to the tree line, which in Carnia stands at 1,700 metres – the lowest of the Alpine regions Further on, only bushes and emerald-green pastures can be found.
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and in the east the Canal del Ferro-Valcanale (Ferro-Valcanale outfall) separates it from the central and southern part of the Udine province. The region covers the western part of the mountainous region of the province, but not the eastern part (the
276:, concerned by the expansion of this people, in 183 BC forced back the Carni to the mountains, they destroyed their settlement and they founded a defensive settlement at the north-east boundaries. The new settlement was named 249:
rivers where other Celtic peoples lived. Starting from 400 BC, the demographic growth and the pressure of the Germanic peoples, originated a migratory flood towards the south. The Carni crossed the Alps via the
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Celts. As Rome, in turn, was more and more becoming aware of the impending danger coming from the Carni and as it wanted to accelerate its own expansion, it sent to the north-east the legions of consul
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Carnia is formed of seven valleys. Through each of them runs a stream from which the valleys take their name (except for Valcalda). Each of these valleys is usually referred to as a
1632:) at an altitude of around 1000 meters. Along its long way throughout Carnia, the Tagliamento river receives water from 6 tributaries, all coming from left with respect to it: the 2010: 308:, would get mixed and this union of deeply different cultures would slowly give rise to a new people, the Aquileiese or Friulan People. The mixing of the Latin, Celtic and 1698:
The climate is severe, with very harsh winters and cool summers. It is characterised by strong winds and abundant precipitation. In comparison to the other areas of the
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Forests are large and mostly composed of fir, beech, and larch. Pastures are located mainly at high altitudes, on sunny slopes which are not suitable for agriculture.
958: 1538: 1506: 280:, after the former Celtic name Akileja. The triumvirs that founded that settlement were Publius Scipio Nasica, Caius Flaminius and Lucius Manlius Acidinus. 1971: 1560: 844: 680: 1566: 1596: 1796: 706: 1551: 1545: 1514: 1049: 1608: 1602: 695: 1581: 1526: 1251: 669: 658: 1649: 647: 2020: 1061: 1645: 1065: 1053: 717: 283:
In order to stem the Roman expansion and to acquire the fertile and more hospitable plains, the Carni tried to form alliances with the
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Each of these valleys and their homonymous streams meet in a common valley floor where the main centre of Carnia is located:
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cold wind from the north-east (the "burano" wind), which reaches the region from the Danube plains and even Siberia.
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Romanum in 90 BC; it was an important commercial and hand-craft production centre. Also it was the main port on the
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Carnia's mountains are composed by different geologic belts. They are made of three different types of rock:
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Intermunicipal Park of Carnic Hills (Parco intercomunale delle Colline Carniche), located in
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Casaso, Chiaulis, Dierico, Misincinis, Ravinis, Rio, Salino, Trelli, Villafuori, Villamezzo
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it forms an impressive horst at the Austrian boundary. Other main peaks of Carnia are:
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vassal, and the whole Veronese march came under the rule of the German stem duchy of
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The following are the 27 municipalities of Carnia (next to the Italian name, the
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Avausa, Croce, Osais, Pesariis, Pieria, Pradumbli, Prico, Sostasio, Truia
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language. In the meantime Aquileia enlarged its importance. It became a
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Historical-geographic region in the northeastern Italian area of Friuli
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In late spring on the highland pastures, a colourful display of wild
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Caprizzi, Dilignìdis, Feltrone, Lungis, Mediis, Nonta, Priuso, Viaso
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Calgaretto, Maranzanis, Mieli, Noiaretto, Povolaro, Runchia, Tualis
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tribe who had lived for centuries in the fertile plains between the
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Cadunea, Caneva, Casanova, Cazzaso, Fusea, Illegio, Imponzo, Terzo
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Carnia and Carinthia again went separate ways, when in 1077 King
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In Carnia the following areas have been declared as protected:
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In Carnia 2,000 vegetable species, about a thousand types of
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La Màina, Latéis, Sàuris di Sotto, Sàuris di Sopra, Velt
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Colza, Esemon di Sotto, Fresis, Maiaso, Quinis, Tartinis
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had to lay down arms against the invading forces of King
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Belford, Ros; Dunford, Martin; Woolfrey, Celia (2003).
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Geographical, historical and cultural regions of Italy
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Allegnidis, Avaglio, Buttea, Chiassis, Trava, Vinaio
488:. As the patriarchate was gradually conquered by the 429:, comprising Friuli with Carnia, Veneto (except for 56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 589:Carnia is located south of the main chain of the 480:split off large parts of Friuli to establish the 461:. In 976 it became part of the newly established 2002: 525:dialect is spoken in the linguistic enclaves of 1497:Carnia is spanned by the southern slope of the 1517:and the upper Isonzo rivers, and the adjacent 1870:Facaros, Dana; Pauls, Michael (9 July 2019). 1525:; on the south it is delimited by the stream 1513:begin and rise (on the Italian side) between 404:"), it was inherited by his eldest son, King 388:in 828, when it finally became a Carolingian 1869: 340:, the area was subdued by invading Germanic 642:, to emphasize its long and narrow shape: 221:The name of the region, like neighbouring 188:. Its 27 municipalities all belong to the 1345:Gleris, Murzalis, Siaio, Tausia, Zenodis 889:Cercivento di Sotto, Cercivento di Sopra 192:, which itself is part of the autonomous 116:Learn how and when to remove this message 580: 513:is the official language. Nevertheless, 203: 129: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1731: 521:language, is widely spoken. The German 2003: 1656:, which name the valleys they lie in. 961:, Collinetta, Frassenetto, Sigilletto 650:or Canale di San Pietro (in Friulian: 208:Settlement area of the Carni in Roman 1911: 1366:Chiaicis, Chiaulis, Intissans, Villa 549:), as in the neighbouring regions of 380:vassals until the deposition of Duke 1894: 1858: 1829: 709:or Canale di Incaroio (in Friulian: 601:region. In the south it borders the 372:. The Friulian dukes, successors of 255:by a king and a sacerdotal caste of 54:adding citations to reliable sources 25: 13: 2021:Geography of Friuli-Venezia Giulia 1817:The Church of San Pietro in Carnia 1706: 1533:, by the flow of the Fella. Mount 437:. In 951 Berengar's grandson King 423:and established the large Italian 14: 2037: 1927: 738: 661:or Canale di Gorto (in Friulian: 312:languages would give rise to the 1810: 1795: 1780: 1765: 1750: 1738: 1620:The most important river is the 1503:Passo di Monte Croce di Comelico 585:Carnia within the Udine province 426:Marca Veronensis et Aquileiensis 30: 1716:Friulian Dolomites Natural Park 597:and to the west by the Italian 453:, he had to declare himself an 376:(d. 776), continued to rule as 352:, who incorporated it into the 324:sea and a garrison settlement. 41:needs additional citations for 1944:Portale turistico della Carnia 368:forces in the 774 campaign of 327: 1: 1934:ComunitĂ  montana della Carnia 1822: 1628:Pass (in the municipality of 492:, Carnia had passed from the 233:), probably derives from the 1873:Italy: Friuli Venezia Giulia 1529:, and, on the upper side of 1477: 576: 419:, he moved his residence to 262: 7: 1266:in the local German dialect 775:Administrative Subdivisions 505: 334:Decline of the Roman Empire 10: 2042: 1693: 1671:, and some fifty types of 1452: 1442: 1421: 1411: 1390: 1369: 1348: 1323: 1302: 1281: 1257: 1233: 1212: 1188: 1167: 1146: 1122: 1098: 1027: 1006: 985: 964: 937: 916: 892: 871: 850: 821: 800: 779: 625: 364:, Carnia was conquered by 214: 199: 18: 1954:Via delle malghe carniche 1919:(in Italian). E. Quadrio. 1624:, which springs near the 1615: 1116:Casteons, Cleulis, Rivo, 868:Cesclans, Mena, Somplago 847:, Piedim, Rivalpo, Valle 229:(and quite possibly also 1659: 1408:Fielis, Formeaso, Sezza 482:Patriarchate of Aquileia 1912:Bassi, Rinaldo (1886). 1003:Tredolo, Baselia, Vico 638:(in Friulian), i.e. an 474:Investiture Controversy 298:Marcus Aemilius Scaurus 165: 149: 982:Andrazza, Cella, Vico 586: 212: 181: 173: 138: 1587:Mount Tiarfin m 2,417 1539:Creta delle Cjanevate 603:Province of Pordenone 584: 411:When in 888 Margrave 215:Further information: 207: 194:Friuli-Venezia Giulia 133: 1732:Photographic gallery 1572:Mount Volaia m 2,470 1557:Mount Fleons m 2,507 1501:, which extend from 843:, Cedarchis, Lovea, 679:Tagliamento valley, 652:Cjanâl di Sant Pieri 559:Thirteen Communities 499:Domini di Terraferma 439:Berengar II of Italy 413:Berengar I of Friuli 50:improve this article 19:For other uses, see 1987:46.3944°N 12.7742°E 1983: /  1964:Alpini della Carnia 1939:Storia della Carnia 1878:Bradt Travel Guides 1630:Lorenzago di Cadore 1507:sella di Camporosso 618:. The main town is 470:Henry IV of Germany 346:Theodoric the Great 160:in local variants, 1959:Carnia libera 1944 711:Cjanâl di Incjaroi 587: 490:Republic of Venice 463:Duchy of Carinthia 213: 139: 134:Monte Bìvera near 2016:Province of Udine 1887:978-1-78477-629-9 1851:978-1-84353-060-2 1690:can be observed. 1561:Mount Pramaggiore 1475: 1474: 1267: 1198: 1132: 1131:locally Dincjaroi 947: 946:loc. FĂ´r Davuatri 902: 770: 762: 716:Valcalda valley, 694:Pesarina valley, 674:Valade dal Lumiei 555:Seven Communities 523:Southern Bavarian 494:Holy Roman Empire 443:Otto I of Germany 406:Louis II of Italy 382:Baldric of Friuli 348:and later by the 190:province of Udine 126: 125: 118: 100: 2033: 1998: 1997: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1992:46.3944; 12.7742 1988: 1984: 1981: 1980: 1979: 1976: 1921: 1920: 1909: 1892: 1891: 1867: 1856: 1855: 1833: 1814: 1799: 1784: 1769: 1754: 1742: 1326:Treppo Ligosullo 1320:Nojaris, Priola 1265: 1230:Esemon di Sopra 1209:Salars, Zovello 1196: 1130: 945: 944:For di Avoltri, 900: 818:Oltris, Voltois 768: 760: 750: 749: 747:one is quoted): 705:Chiarsò valley, 685:Cjanâl di SoclĂŞf 496:to the Venetian 478:Pope Gregory VII 394:Treaty of Verdun 360:. With adjacent 356:, part of their 338:Migration Period 121: 114: 110: 107: 101: 99: 58: 34: 26: 2041: 2040: 2036: 2035: 2034: 2032: 2031: 2030: 2001: 2000: 1991: 1989: 1985: 1982: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1969: 1930: 1925: 1924: 1910: 1895: 1888: 1868: 1859: 1852: 1834: 1830: 1825: 1818: 1815: 1806: 1800: 1791: 1785: 1776: 1770: 1761: 1755: 1746: 1743: 1734: 1709: 1707:Protected areas 1696: 1662: 1618: 1480: 853:Cavazzo Carnico 741: 726:Cjanâl di Monai 681:Val Tagliamento 668:Lumiei valley, 663:Cjanâl di Guart 657:Degano valley, 634:(in Italian) / 628: 579: 508: 386:Louis the Pious 358:Italian kingdom 354:Duchy of Friuli 330: 265: 219: 202: 122: 111: 105: 102: 59: 57: 47: 35: 24: 21:Carnia (fungus) 17: 12: 11: 5: 2039: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1929: 1928:External links 1926: 1923: 1922: 1893: 1886: 1857: 1850: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1819: 1816: 1809: 1807: 1801: 1794: 1792: 1786: 1779: 1777: 1771: 1764: 1762: 1756: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1737: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1722: 1720:Forni di Sopra 1708: 1705: 1695: 1692: 1661: 1658: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1606: 1600: 1597:Creta di Timau 1594: 1588: 1585: 1579: 1573: 1570: 1564: 1558: 1555: 1549: 1519:Carnic Prealps 1479: 1476: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1389: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1355:loc. Verzegnas 1347: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1337: 1322: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1301: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1256: 1255: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1232: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1211: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1121: 1120: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1097: 1096: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1005: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 988:Forni di Sotto 984: 983: 980: 977: 974: 967:Forni di Sopra 963: 962: 956: 953: 950: 936: 935: 932: 929: 926: 915: 914: 911: 908: 905: 901:loc. Comalians 891: 890: 887: 884: 881: 870: 869: 866: 863: 860: 849: 848: 837: 834: 831: 820: 819: 816: 813: 810: 799: 798: 795: 792: 789: 778: 777: 772: 764: 756: 740: 739:Municipalities 737: 730: 729: 720:(in Friulian: 714: 703: 698:(in Friulian: 692: 683:(in Friulian: 677: 666: 655: 627: 624: 578: 575: 571:Mocheni Valley 519:Rhaeto-Romance 507: 504: 486:Imperial State 402:Middle Francia 329: 326: 264: 261: 210:Cisalpine Gaul 201: 198: 124: 123: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2038: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2006: 1999: 1996: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1918: 1917: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1889: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1874: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1853: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1832: 1828: 1813: 1808: 1805: 1804:Forni Avoltri 1798: 1793: 1790: 1783: 1778: 1775: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1758:Forni Avoltri 1753: 1748: 1741: 1736: 1735: 1727: 1726:Villa Santina 1723: 1721: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1704: 1701: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1680: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1665: 1657: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1591:Mount Crostis 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1552:Mount Cridola 1550: 1547: 1546:Mount Peralba 1544: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1412: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1394: 1391: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1372:Villa Santina 1370: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1352: 1349: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1324: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1306: 1303: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1285: 1282: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1261: 1258: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1216: 1213: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1197:locally Monai 1192: 1189: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1149:Prato Carnico 1147: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1126: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1028: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1010: 1007: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 989: 986: 981: 978: 975: 972: 968: 965: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 941: 940:Forni Avoltri 938: 933: 930: 927: 924: 920: 917: 912: 909: 906: 903: 896: 893: 888: 885: 882: 879: 875: 872: 867: 864: 861: 858: 854: 851: 846: 842: 838: 835: 832: 829: 825: 822: 817: 814: 811: 808: 804: 801: 796: 793: 790: 787: 783: 780: 776: 773: 771: 765: 763: 757: 755: 752: 751: 748: 746: 736: 735: 727: 723: 719: 715: 712: 708: 704: 701: 700:Cjanâl Pedarç 697: 693: 690: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 667: 664: 660: 656: 653: 649: 645: 644: 643: 641: 637: 633: 623: 621: 617: 613: 609: 604: 600: 596: 592: 583: 574: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 503: 501: 500: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 466: 464: 460: 456: 455:East Frankish 452: 448: 447:Imperial Diet 445:. At the 952 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427: 422: 418: 417:King of Italy 414: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 392:. In the 843 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 325: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 301: 299: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 275: 271: 260: 258: 253: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 218: 211: 206: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 137: 132: 128: 120: 117: 109: 106:February 2024 98: 95: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: â€“  66: 62: 61:Find sources: 55: 51: 45: 44: 39:This article 37: 33: 28: 27: 22: 1968: 1949:Carnia musei 1914: 1872: 1842:Rough Guides 1837: 1831: 1710: 1697: 1681: 1677: 1666: 1663: 1619: 1609:Mount Tinisa 1603:Mount Sernio 1576:Creta Forata 1567:Mount Bìvera 1496: 1481: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1427: 1396: 1375: 1354: 1333: 1329: 1308: 1287: 1263: 1239: 1218: 1194: 1173: 1152: 1128: 1104: 1033: 1012: 991: 970: 943: 922: 898: 877: 856: 845:Piano d'Arta 827: 806: 785: 774: 766: 759:Inhabitants 758: 753: 742: 731: 725: 721: 710: 699: 696:Val Pesarina 688: 684: 673: 662: 651: 646:BĂ»t valley, 639: 635: 631: 629: 588: 546: 538: 530: 509: 497: 467: 433:itself) and 424: 415:was crowned 410: 331: 302: 282: 269: 266: 252:Plöcken Pass 220: 157: 153: 141: 140: 127: 112: 103: 93: 86: 79: 72: 60: 48:Please help 43:verification 40: 2026:Carnic Alps 1990: / 1745:Volaia Lake 1675:are grown. 1622:Tagliamento 1582:Mount Siera 1511:Alpi Giulie 1499:Carnic Alps 1195:RavasclĂŞt, 1191:Ravascletto 899:Comelians, 707:Val Chiarsò 608:Julian Alps 591:Carnic Alps 472:during the 384:by Emperor 378:Carolingian 370:Charlemagne 328:Middle Ages 2005:Categories 1978:12°46′27″E 1975:46°23′40″N 1823:References 1652:, and the 1527:Pontebbana 1387:Invillino 1252:Givigliana 971:FĂ´r Disore 895:Comeglians 874:Cercivento 839:Avosacco, 824:Arta Terme 670:Val Lumiei 659:Val Degano 614:, but not 539:Tischlwang 362:Carantania 342:Ostrogoths 318:Municipium 291:, and the 76:newspapers 1916:Alpinisti 1802:Collina, 1669:mushrooms 1484:limestone 1478:Mountains 1351:Verzegnis 1284:Socchieve 1062:Cludinico 992:FĂ´r Disot 878:Çurçuvint 722:Valcjalde 689:Petecarie 612:Carinthia 577:Geography 502:by 1420. 398:Lothair I 332:Upon the 263:Antiquity 223:Carinthia 1774:Coglians 1688:gentians 1646:Pesarina 1535:Coglians 1531:Pontebba 1509:, where 1488:dolomite 1465:1,221.64 1424:Tolmezzo 1236:Rigolato 1129:Paulâr, 1066:Entrampo 1054:Chialina 919:Enemonzo 745:Friulian 734:Tolmezzo 718:Valcalda 620:Tolmezzo 616:Slovenia 563:Trentino 537:-Timau ( 515:Friulian 506:Language 451:Augsburg 435:Trentino 408:in 855. 374:Hrodgaud 366:Frankish 350:Lombards 336:and the 322:Adriatic 314:Friulian 293:Taurisci 285:Histrian 278:Aquileia 245:and the 227:Carniola 196:region. 162:Venetian 146:Friulian 65:"Carnia" 1789:Peralba 1694:Climate 1684:azaleas 1673:orchids 1650:Chiarsò 1611:m 2,120 1605:m 2,190 1599:m 2,218 1593:m 2,252 1584:m 2,443 1578:m 2,462 1569:m 2,472 1563:m 2,479 1554:m 2,580 1548:m 2,694 1523:Austria 1334:LiussĂ»l 1264:Zahre, 1240:Rigulât 1125:Paularo 1101:Paluzza 1078:Luincis 1074:Liariis 1070:Lenzone 1058:Clavais 959:Collina 923:Enemonç 803:Ampezzo 648:Val BĂ»t 640:outfall 626:Valleys 595:Austria 567:Luserna 543:Sappada 535:Paluzza 511:Italian 459:Bavaria 270:Akileja 200:History 182:Karnija 178:Slovene 174:Karnien 166:Ciargna 158:Cjargno 154:Cjargna 150:Cjargne 90:scholar 1884:  1848:  1787:Mount 1772:Mount 1648:, the 1644:, the 1642:Lumiei 1640:, the 1638:Degano 1636:, the 1626:Mauria 1616:Rivers 1460:39,705 1433:10,539 1428:Tumieç 1393:Zuglio 1305:Sutrio 1288:SoclĂŞf 1260:Sauris 1219:Raviei 1170:Preone 1105:Paluce 1094:Ovasta 1046:Agrons 857:Cjavaç 807:Dimpeç 761:(2006) 754:Comune 636:cjanâl 632:canale 599:Veneto 561:) and 551:Veneto 541:) and 527:Sauris 484:as an 431:Venice 421:Verona 344:under 310:Raetic 289:Iapode 287:, the 274:Romans 272:. The 257:druids 247:Danube 239:Celtic 186:Friuli 170:German 142:Carnia 136:Sauris 92:  85:  78:  71:  63:  1838:Italy 1660:Flora 1654:Monai 1515:Fella 1492:flint 1455:Total 1436:65.69 1384:13.00 1381:2,234 1363:38.80 1342:35.59 1317:21.06 1314:1,393 1309:Sudri 1296:65.95 1275:41.52 1248:30.47 1227:12.63 1215:Raveo 1206:26.32 1182:22.51 1174:Preon 1161:81.48 1158:1,007 1140:84.23 1137:2,855 1118:Timau 1113:69.96 1110:2,494 1090:Muina 1086:Mione 1082:Luint 1050:Cella 1042:57.88 1039:2,126 1034:Davâr 1030:Ovaro 1021:34.58 1009:Lauco 1000:93.54 979:81.16 976:1,087 955:80.71 931:23.70 928:1,389 910:19.52 886:15.36 865:38.69 862:1,108 841:Cabia 836:52.24 833:2,287 828:Darte 815:73.61 812:1,089 794:33.26 786:Damâr 782:Amaro 767:Area 547:Plodn 531:Zahre 476:with 390:march 306:Raeti 243:Rhine 235:Carni 231:Karst 217:Carni 97:JSTOR 83:books 1882:ISBN 1846:ISBN 1760:view 1700:Alps 1686:and 1490:and 1405:8.31 1376:Vile 1332:and 1330:Trep 1153:Prât 1013:Lauc 769:(km) 569:and 517:, a 237:, a 225:and 69:news 1634:BĂ»t 1505:to 1470:124 1402:633 1397:Zui 1360:924 1339:715 1293:950 1272:427 1245:579 1224:480 1203:596 1179:297 1018:819 997:701 952:681 907:603 883:748 791:811 724:or 687:or 573:). 533:), 449:of 152:or 52:by 2007:: 1896:^ 1880:. 1876:. 1860:^ 1844:. 1840:. 1494:. 1486:, 1185:- 1092:, 1088:, 1084:, 1080:, 1076:, 1072:, 1068:, 1064:, 1060:, 1056:, 1052:, 1048:, 797:- 622:. 557:, 465:. 400:(" 259:. 180:: 176:, 172:: 168:, 164:: 148:: 1890:. 1854:. 1430:) 1426:( 1399:) 1395:( 1378:) 1374:( 1357:) 1353:( 1336:) 1328:( 1311:) 1307:( 1290:) 1286:( 1269:) 1262:( 1242:) 1238:( 1221:) 1217:( 1200:) 1193:( 1176:) 1172:( 1155:) 1151:( 1134:) 1127:( 1107:) 1103:( 1036:) 1032:( 1015:) 1011:( 994:) 990:( 973:) 969:( 949:) 942:( 925:) 921:( 904:) 897:( 880:) 876:( 859:) 855:( 830:) 826:( 809:) 805:( 788:) 784:( 728:) 713:) 702:) 691:) 676:) 672:( 665:) 654:) 565:( 553:( 545:( 529:( 156:/ 144:( 119:) 113:( 108:) 104:( 94:· 87:· 80:· 73:· 46:. 23:.

Index

Carnia (fungus)

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Sauris
Friulian
Venetian
German
Slovene
Friuli
province of Udine
Friuli-Venezia Giulia

Cisalpine Gaul
Carni
Carinthia
Carniola
Karst
Carni
Celtic
Rhine

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