727:(陳矯), turned pale when he saw the situation from the top of the city walls. However, unlike what everyone thought, Niu Jin managed to create havoc around the Wu's army with just 100 men left by then. Cao Ren experienced a surge of fury and courage after watching how Niu Jin with so little men could make the entire Wu army three times the strength get so tired battling just 300 of his own men, so he ordered every troop in the city to be prepared to go into battle. Chen Jiao and the others attempted to dissuade him from braving danger, but Cao Ren ignored them and every soldiers in his command was ordered to charged into the enemy formation. Cao Ren successfully rescued Niu Jin and his surviving men and even turned back to save his remaining soldiers who were still trapped in the enemy formation. Sun Quan's forces retreated. When Cao Ren returned, his subordinates exclaimed, "General, you're truly a man from Heaven!" The troops were awed by Cao Ren's bravery, and Cao Cao was very impressed when he heard about this incident. Cao Ren's marquis title was changed to "Marquis of Anping Village" (安平亭侯).
672:), Cao Cao gave orders that all the enemy troops would be buried alive after the city fell. However, after several days of siege, Cao Cao's forces were unable to capture the city. Cao Ren then told Cao Cao, "When we besiege a city, we must leave the defenders with a final option of surrendering. Now, as you've already said that the defenders would be slaughtered after the city is taken, all of them would definitely put up fierce resistance. Besides, the city's fortifications are strong and the defenders have much supplies, so our forces would suffer heavy casualties if we attack, and we will be held up here if we switch to a defensive stance. It's not a wise choice to besiege a city whose defenders are willing to fight to the death." Cao Cao heeded Cao Ren's advice, and the enemy surrendered later. After the campaign, Cao Ren received the title of a "Marquis of a Chief Village" (都亭侯) for his contributions.
389:
604:. Cao Cao was defeated and he retreated after his forces succeeded in repelling further attacks by Zhang Xiu. However, as they were withdrawing, Zhang Xiu attacked again and Cao Cao's men were unable to drive the enemy away. The morale of Cao Cao's army started falling but Cao Ren helped to raise the soldiers' spirits by encouraging and inspiring them. Cao Cao was very impressed with Cao Ren, and he managed to defeat Zhang Xiu later in a counterattack.
36:
642:), roughly 8.3 km south of the capital. Cao Cao became worried about such developments in the territories under his control, so he sent Cao Ren to suppress the uprisings. Cao Ren observed that the rebels dared to create trouble because they had Liu Bei's support, but the men under Liu were newly recruited and inexperienced, so it was not difficult to defeat them. Cao Ren targeted the rebel chief
718:. Cao Ren was serving as acting General Who Attacks the South (征南將軍) then. Zhou Yu despatched a several thousand-strong vanguard to challenge Cao Cao's forces at Jiangling. Cao Ren was aware that his army's morale was low, since they were recently defeated at Red Cliffs, so he ordered his subordinate
977:
Cao Ren's titles were inherited by his son Cao Tai (曹泰), who served as
General Who Guards the East (鎮東將軍) and later had his marquis title changed to "Marquis of Ningling" (寗陵侯). Cao Tai was succeeded by his son Cao Chu (曹初). Cao Ren's other sons (Cao Tai's younger brothers) Cao Kai (曹楷) and Cao Fan
1320:(從平荊州,以仁行征南將軍,留屯江陵,拒吳將周瑜。瑜將數萬衆來攻,前鋒數千人始至,仁登城望之,乃募得三百人,遣部曲將牛金逆與挑戰。賊多,金衆少,遂為所圍。長史陳矯俱在城上,望見金等垂沒,左右皆失色。仁意氣奮怒甚,謂左右取馬來,矯等共援持之。謂仁曰:「賊衆盛,不可當也。假使棄數百人何苦,而將軍以身赴之!」仁不應,遂被甲上馬,將其麾下壯士數十騎出城。去賊百餘步,迫溝,矯等以為仁當住溝上,為金形勢也,仁徑渡溝直前,衝入賊圍,金等乃得解。餘衆未盡出,仁復直還突之,拔出金兵,亡其數人,賊衆乃退。矯等初見仁出,皆懼,及見仁還,乃歎曰:「將軍真天人也!」三軍服其勇。太祖益壯之,轉封安平亭侯。)
822:
refused and was executed by Guan. Cao Ren was left with a few thousand troops to defend Fan. Guan Yu and his forces sailed towards Fan on boats and besieged the fortress. By then, Cao Ren and his troops had been completely isolated inside Fan as they had lost contact with outside, while their
577:(廣陽郡) for his achievements. However, Cao Ren never exercised governorship over his jurisdiction because Cao Cao appreciated his military skills and kept him by his side in Xu. Cao Ren was still in charge of the cavalry even though he held the position of a civil official as a Consultant (議郎).
909:
to the north. Emperor Wen appointed Cao Ren as
General-in-Chief (大將軍). Later, Emperor Wen ordered Cao Ren to move to Linying (臨潁) and promoted him to Grand Marshal (大司馬). Cao Ren was placed in charge of the armies along the Wu River (烏江) and he garrisoned at
926:, had only 5,000 troops remaining inside the city walls. However, Cao Ren was deemed only as an inferior commander by Zhu Huan and his colleagues, so the defenders put up a staunch defence. Even though Cao Ren had a complete numerical advantage, the
646:
and killed him in battle, and subsequently defeated Liu Bei as well. Yuan Shao attempted to cut off Cao Cao's route to the west by sending Han Meng (韓猛) southwest. Cao Ren responded to the threat by defeating Han Meng at Jiluo Hill (雞洛山; located 50
842:
Although Cao Ren behaved brashly and had no regard for laws when he was young, but after he joined the Cao Cao's Army, he started following rules and regulations strictly and he went by the book in everything he did. Once, when Cao Cao's son
962:(潁川郡) in the Eastern Han dynasty. Cao Ren's father Cao Chi (曹熾) also served as a Palace Attendant (侍中) and Changshui Colonel (長水校尉) in the Eastern Han dynasty, and was posthumously awarded the title "Marquis Mu of Chen" (陳穆侯) by
469:. As their father died when they were still young, Cao Ren and Cao Chun lived with another family. They inherited their family fortune when they became older. They were known for being wealthy and having hundreds of servants and
722:
to lead 300 volunteer soldiers into battle, in the hope that they would display bravery and boost his men's morale. Niu Jin and his men were heavily outnumbered and surrounded by the enemy. Cao Ren's Chief Clerk (長史),
542:), where they scored a major victory over Tao Qian's forces. Cao Ren and his cavalry later defeated Tao Qian's subordinates in various battles at the counties in Xu Province. During the conflict between Cao Cao and
433:. He was appointed as the Grand Marshal (大司馬) when Cao Pi ascended the throne, and was also credited by the latter for the establishment of Wei. However, Cao Ren was also once derided as a mediocre commander by
827:
arrived, the water level had subsided slightly. While Xu Huang was attacking Guan Yu, Cao Ren seized the opportunity to counterattack and break the siege. Guan Yu failed to conquer Fan so he retreated.
823:
supplies were running out and there were no reinforcements in sight. Cao Ren encouraged his men to fight to the death and they were very inspired by his words. By the time reinforcements led by
534:, Cao Ren was in charge of the cavalry and he led the vanguard. He defeated Tao Qian's general Lü You (呂由) and led his force to rendezvous with Cao Cao's main army at Pengcheng (彭城; present-day
390:
664:
After Cao Cao's victory at Guandu, Cao Ren continued to join Cao Cao in his campaigns against Yuan Shao's heirs in the early 3rd century. During one battle near Hu Pass (壺關; present-day
1294:(太祖與袁紹乆相持於官渡,紹遣劉備徇氵隱彊諸縣,多舉衆應之。自許以南,吏民不安,太祖以為憂。仁曰:「南方以大軍方有目前急,其勢不能相救,劉備以彊兵臨之,其背叛固宜也。備新將紹兵,未能得其用,擊之可破也。」太祖善其言,遂使將騎擊備,破走之,仁盡復收諸叛縣而還。紹遣別將韓荀鈔斷西道,仁擊荀於雞洛山,大破之。由是紹不敢復分兵出。復與史渙等鈔紹運車,燒其糧穀。)
757:
When Su Bo (蘇伯) and Tian Yin (田銀) rebelled in 212, Cao Ren was appointed acting
General of Valiant Cavalry (驍騎將軍) and he led seven armies to attack the rebels and defeated them.
946:). He was posthumously granted the title "Marquis Zhong" (忠侯), which literally means "loyal marquis". He was best remembered for his bravery and courage, which placed him above
2003:
1998:
724:
878:
and Yi provinces. He also received the title "Marquis of Chen" (陳侯) and was given 2,000 more taxable households in his marquisate, making it a total of 3,500 households.
2429:
2338:
2303:
2233:
2283:
2153:
2158:
1160:(... 桓喻之曰:「凡兩軍交對,勝負在將,不在衆寡。諸君聞曹仁用兵行師,孰與桓邪?兵法所以稱客倍而主人半者,謂俱在平原,無城池之守,又謂士衆勇怯齊等故耳。今人旣非智勇,加其士卒甚怯,又千里步涉,人馬罷困,桓與諸軍,共據高城,南臨大江,北背山陵,以逸待勞,為主制客,此百戰百勝之勢也。雖曹丕自來,尚不足憂,況仁等邪!」)
2323:
905:
defeated Chen Shao and their forces entered
Xiangyang. Cao Ren had the general Gao Qian (高遷) oversee the relocation of civilians from the southern bank of the
643:
2464:
600:) and he captured over 3,000 civilians. Zhang Xiu surrendered to Cao Cao initially, but rebelled later and launched a surprise attack, which led to the
870:, the strongest of the three Kingdoms. Cao Ren was appointed as General of Chariots and Cavalry (車騎將軍) and was placed in charge of military affairs in
2228:
1064:
day of the 3rd month of the 4th year of the
Huangchu era of Cao Pi's reign. This date corresponds to 6 May 223 in the Gregorian calendar. The
799:) between late 218 and early 219, Cao Ren was officially commissioned as General Who Attacks the South and he continued to garrison at Fan.
771:
Cao Ren was reappointed acting
General Who Attacks the South (征南將軍) was ordered to garrison at Fan (樊; also called Fancheng, in present-day
1603:
2434:
2328:
1648:
742:. Cao Ren held the appointment of acting General Who Stabilises the West (安西將軍) and commanded the defence at Tong Pass (潼關; present-day
2168:
858:
Cao Cao died in 220 and was succeeded as King of Wei by Cao Pi. Later that year, Cao Pi, with the support of all the officials, made
492:. Cao Ren held the rank of a Major of Separate Command (別部司馬) under Cao Cao but he was actually an acting Sharp Edge Colonel (厲鋒校尉).
1307:(河北旣定,從圍壺關。太祖令曰:「城拔,皆坑之。」連月不下。仁言於太祖曰:「圍城必示之活門,所以開其生路也。今公告之必死,將人自為守。且城固而糧多,攻之則士卒傷,守之則引日乆;今頓兵堅城之下,以攻必死之虜,非良計也。」太祖從之,城降。於是錄仁前後功,封都亭侯。)
930:
concluded with Zhu Huan as the victor – Cao Ren lost not only over 1,000 men, but also two of his subordinates, Chang Diao (常雕) and
2088:
2073:
470:
588:, and was authorised to lead a separate force to raid the counties around Zhang Xiu's base in Wan (宛; or Wancheng, present-day
810:, who was in charge of Liu's territories in southern Jing Province, led an army north to attack Fan. Cao Cao sent the general
1026:
505:
906:
837:
815:
488:
rivers. Cao Ren and his followers eventually joined Cao Cao around 190 when the latter was raising an army to join the
1759:
1589:
661:(史渙) later led a force to attack a convoy transporting supplies to Yuan Shao's camp and destroyed the food supplies.
601:
513:
914:. In 222, Cao Ren led several tens of thousands men to assail Sun Quan's garrison at Ruxu (濡須; north of present-day
1754:
522:
on various campaigns against rival warlords in central China. He made great contributions in the campaign against
2882:
2826:
2715:
1734:
1641:
1410:(關羽攻樊,時漢水暴溢,于禁等七軍皆沒,禁降羽。仁人馬數千人守城,城不沒者數板。羽乘船臨城,圍數重,外內斷絕,糧食欲盡,救兵不至。仁激厲將士,示以必死,將士感之皆無二。徐晃救至,水亦稍減,晃從外擊羽,仁得潰圍出,羽退走。)
1565:
476:
As a youth, Cao Ren was fond of horse-riding, archery and hunting. When chaos broke out in China towards the
454:
901:, Emperor Wen(Cao pi) ordered Cao Ren to lead an army to Xiangyang to resist Sun Quan's forces. Cao Ren and
730:
Around 211, Cao Ren participated in Cao Cao's campaigns against a coalition of northwestern warlords led by
2821:
2695:
1805:
1795:
927:
546:, Cao Ren attacked Lü Bu's subordinate Liu He (劉何) at Gouyang (勾陽) and captured the enemy commander alive.
2534:
2504:
1830:
1820:
1810:
2846:
2705:
2524:
2208:
2198:
2193:
2023:
1916:
1835:
1634:
1462:(黃武元年,魏使大司馬曹仁步騎數萬向濡須,仁欲以兵襲取州上,偽先揚聲,欲東攻羨溪。桓分兵將赴羨溪,旣發,卒得仁進軍拒濡須七十里間。桓遣使追還羨溪兵,兵未到而仁奄至。時桓手下及所部兵,在者五千人, ...)
1056:
recorded that he died in the 4th year of the
Huangchu era of Cao Pi's reign. Cao Pi's biography in the
489:
2887:
2659:
2644:
2554:
2143:
2133:
1886:
1855:
739:
681:
501:
2514:
2223:
1744:
1069:
943:
784:
634:
with an army to support the rebellions against Cao Cao in
Yinjiang (氵隱疆; southwest of present-day
2459:
2148:
1860:
1825:
1749:
1739:
550:
2519:
531:
509:
477:
430:
2529:
2298:
1285:
Other historical sources recorded his name as "Han Xun" (韓荀) or "Han Ruo" (韓若). Leban, p. 364
1013:
931:
376:
2419:
1714:
1007:
959:
695:
574:
558:
480:, Cao Ren rallied a militia of over 1,000 men and they wandered around the region near the
429:
period. He played a significant part in assisting Cao Cao in the civil wars leading to the
1449:(後召還屯宛。孫權遣將陳邵據襄陽,詔仁討之。仁與徐晃攻破邵,遂入襄陽,使將軍高遷等徙漢南附化民於漢北,文帝遣使即拜仁大將軍。又詔仁移屯臨潁,遷大司馬,復督諸軍據烏江,還屯合淝。)
814:
to lead seven armies to resist Guan Yu, but the armies were destroyed in a flood when the
8:
2877:
2872:
2765:
2203:
859:
855:
wrote to him, "Shouldn't you follow rules and regulations in the same way Cao Ren does?"
585:
554:
458:
406:
217:
2750:
2745:
2690:
2654:
2604:
2509:
1901:
1896:
766:
703:
657:, Henan). Yuan Shao became afraid and did not dare to send out his troops. Cao Ren and
2424:
2318:
2213:
2128:
1967:
1926:
1906:
1585:
1577:
882:
788:
772:
589:
2609:
2484:
1233:(太祖之破袁術,仁所斬獲頗多。從征徐州,仁常督騎,為軍前鋒。別攻陶謙將呂由,破之,還與大軍合彭城,大破謙軍。從攻費、華、即墨、開陽,謙遣別將救諸縣,仁以騎擊破之。)
992:
818:
overflowed due to heavy rains. Yu Jin surrendered to Guan Yu while his subordinate
627:
613:
2730:
1931:
1921:
1911:
1729:
998:
743:
371:
341:
1619:
886:
792:
593:
426:
1626:
414:
2866:
2740:
2735:
875:
871:
665:
399:
331:
1724:
35:
2851:
2720:
2579:
2404:
2399:
2058:
915:
367:
41:
2710:
2258:
1598:
863:
527:
675:
2796:
2755:
2725:
2634:
2574:
2569:
2253:
2248:
2218:
1947:
1614:
958:
Cao Ren's grandfather Cao Bao (曹褒) served as the
Administrator (太守) of
947:
787:. After suppressing a rebellion by Hou Yin (侯音) in Wan (宛; present-day
481:
438:
1582:
A Biographical
Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms 23-220 AD
1072:) when he died. By calculation, Cao Ren's year of birth should be 168.
462:
2801:
2664:
2649:
2564:
2479:
2474:
2439:
2369:
2333:
2313:
2268:
2243:
2108:
2063:
2018:
1962:
1865:
1719:
1560:
1423:(仁少時不脩行檢,及長為將,嚴整奉法令,常置科於左右,案以從事。鄢陵侯彰北征烏丸,文帝在東宮,為書戒彰曰:「為將奉法,不當如征南邪!」)
898:
844:
649:
623:
453:. His grandfather Cao Bao (曹襃) and father Cao Chi (曹熾) served in the
2811:
2669:
2639:
2629:
2589:
2559:
2544:
2539:
2469:
2414:
2409:
2379:
2374:
2354:
2183:
2138:
2118:
2103:
2098:
2008:
1957:
1800:
1785:
1775:
1698:
1688:
967:
923:
902:
894:
862:
to pass the throne to him, finally putting an end to the crumbling
824:
776:
707:
699:
687:
658:
523:
485:
466:
434:
306:
543:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2816:
2806:
2791:
2781:
2760:
2685:
2624:
2619:
2599:
2549:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2394:
2384:
2364:
2308:
2273:
2178:
2173:
2163:
2123:
2093:
2053:
2043:
2013:
1993:
1983:
1952:
1891:
1870:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1790:
1780:
1693:
1683:
1672:
1658:
971:
867:
819:
807:
803:
751:
735:
731:
719:
715:
691:
635:
631:
619:
581:
566:
539:
519:
450:
418:
410:
312:
227:
2786:
2700:
2614:
2594:
2584:
2293:
2288:
2278:
2263:
2238:
2113:
2083:
2078:
2068:
2048:
2038:
1988:
1815:
1678:
963:
852:
848:
811:
747:
669:
562:
535:
422:
170:
129:
88:
893:) in northern Jing Province and garrisoned there. Later, when
2389:
2188:
2033:
2028:
919:
911:
890:
796:
780:
711:
654:
639:
597:
573:) in 196. Cao Ren was appointed as the Administrator (太守) of
570:
1272:(太祖征張繡,仁別徇旁縣,虜其男女三千餘人。太祖軍還,為繡所追,軍不利,士卒喪氣,仁率厲將士甚奮,太祖壯之,遂破繡。)
714:) from the advances of Sun Quan's forces, which were led by
1397:(復以仁行征南將軍,假節,屯樊,鎮荊州。侯音以宛叛,略傍縣衆數千人,仁率諸軍攻破音,斬其首,還屯樊,即拜征南將軍。)
987:
1129:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1011:
there is a card named "Cao Ren, Wei Commander" in the
1548:(子泰嗣,官至鎮東將軍,假節,轉封寗陵侯。泰薨,子初嗣。又分封泰弟楷、範,皆為列侯,而牛金官至後將軍。)
1220:(少好弓馬弋獵。後豪傑並起,仁亦陰結少年,得千餘人,周旋淮、泗之間,遂從太祖,為別部司馬,行厲鋒校尉。)
676:
Battle of Jiangling, and campaigns in northwest China
1475:(桓部兵將攻取油船,或別擊雕等,桓等身自拒泰,燒營而退,遂梟雕,生虜雙,送武昌,臨陣斬溺,死者千餘。)
1039:
1068:further recorded that Cao Ren was 56 years old (by
565:) and set up the new capital at Xu (許; present-day
405:, was a military general serving during the late
2864:
1203:(英雄記曰: ... 年十四而喪父,與同產兄仁別居。承父業,富於財,僮僕人客以百數, ...)
1656:
986:Cao Ren is featured as a playable character in
942:Cao Ren died on 6 May 223 at the age of 56 (by
698:, Cao Cao retreated north and left Cao Ren and
530:from 193–194 to attack the provincial governor
1642:
1436:(及即王位,拜仁車騎將軍,都督荊、揚、益州諸軍事,進封陳侯,增邑二千,并前三千五百戶。)
607:
495:
1604:Annotations to Records of the Three Kingdoms
1576:
1259:(太祖平黃巾,迎天子都許,仁數有功,拜廣陽太守。太祖器其勇略,不使之郡,以議郎督騎。)
1135:
1649:
1635:
1384:(初,曹仁討關羽,屯樊城,是月使仁圍宛。 ... 二十四年春正月,仁屠宛,斬音。)
526:between 197 and 199. When Cao Cao invaded
421:– founded by Cao Cao's son and successor,
754:) before Cao Cao reached the frontline.
831:
449:Cao Ren was a younger second cousin of
417:. He continued serving in the state of
2865:
847:was on away on a campaign against the
557:(who had escaped from the clutches of
518:Throughout the 190s, Cao Ren followed
136:General of Chariots and Cavalry (車騎將軍)
1630:
1027:Lists of people of the Three Kingdoms
981:
881:Cao Ren moved to Wan (宛; present-day
760:
580:The following year, Cao Ren followed
16:Chinese Han dynasty general (168–223)
177:General Who Attacks the South (征南將軍)
978:(曹範) also received marquis titles.
437:, a general from Wei's rival state
13:
1060:recorded a more precise date: The
783:) and oversee Cao Cao's forces in
702:to defend the strategic Jiangling
626:were locked in a stalemate at the
584:on a campaign against the warlord
14:
2899:
1880:Princess and female royal figures
950:among all of Cao Cao's generals.
514:War between Cao Cao and Zhang Xiu
506:Cao Cao's invasion of Xu Province
922:), where the defending general,
838:Cao Pi's invasions of Eastern Wu
34:
2827:Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove
1542:
1529:
1512:
1495:
1482:
1469:
1456:
1443:
1430:
1417:
1404:
1391:
1378:
1365:
1352:
1340:
1327:
1314:
1301:
1288:
1279:
1266:
1253:
1240:
1227:
1214:
1197:
866:, and established the state of
549:After Cao Cao had defeated the
1769:Princes and male royal figures
1760:Empress Bian (Cao Huan's wife)
1180:
1167:
1154:
1141:
1112:
1099:
1086:
897:sent Chen Shao (陳邵) to attack
1:
1755:Empress Bian (Cao Mao's wife)
1566:Records of the Three Kingdoms
1371:(冬十月,宛守將侯音等反,執南陽太守,劫略吏民,保宛。)
1358:(蘇伯、田銀反,以仁行驍騎將軍,都督七軍討銀等,破之。)
1333:(太祖討馬超,以仁行安西將軍,督諸將拒潼關,破超渭南。)
1079:
1005:In the collectible card game
444:
195:
188:
1806:Cao Ju (Prince of Pengcheng)
966:. Cao Ren's younger brother
7:
1821:Cao Lin (Prince of Donghai)
1811:Cao Jun (Prince of Chenliu)
1518:(傅子曰:曹大司馬之勇,賁、育弗加也。張遼其次焉。)
1186:(魏書曰:仁祖襃,潁川太守。父熾,侍中、長水校尉。)
1052:Cao Ren's biography in the
1020:
618:In 200, when the forces of
409:of China under the warlord
114: – 14 December 221
10:
2904:
835:
764:
679:
611:
608:Campaign against Yuan Shao
499:
496:Campaigns in central China
490:campaign against Dong Zhuo
365:
155: – May / June 221
2774:
2678:
2347:
1976:
1940:
1879:
1768:
1707:
1665:
1246:(太祖征呂布,仁別攻勾陽,拔之,生獲布將劉何。)
970:was also a general under
953:
682:Battle of Jiangling (208)
653:northeast of present-day
502:Campaign against Yuan Shu
413:, who was also his older
360:
350:
340:
330:
322:
299:
285:
265:
250:
242:
237:
233:
223:
213:
181:
176:
166:
140:
135:
125:
99:
94:
84:
58:
53:
49:
33:
28:
21:
1070:East Asian age reckoning
1032:
944:East Asian age reckoning
937:
686:In 208, after losing to
1826:Cao Lin (Prince of Pei)
44:illustration of Cao Ren
2883:Generals under Cao Cao
802:In the autumn of 219,
510:Battle of Yan Province
478:end of the Han dynasty
431:end of the Han dynasty
95:General-in-Chief (大將軍)
2775:Other notable figures
1014:Portal Three Kingdoms
706:(江陵郡; in present-day
500:Further information:
398:) (168 – 6 May 223),
73: – 6 May 223
2324:Zhang Ji (Jingzhong)
1715:Empress Dowager Bian
1657:Prominent people of
1535:(追賜仁父熾謚曰陳穆侯,置守冢十家。)
1008:Magic: The Gathering
960:Yingchuan Commandery
832:Service under Cao Pi
696:Battle of Red Cliffs
575:Guangyang Commandery
551:Yellow Turban rebels
2679:Other notable women
1136:de Crespigny (2007)
1002:video game series.
740:Battle of Tong Pass
738:, which led to the
461:. He had a younger
459:Eastern Han dynasty
407:Eastern Han dynasty
261:6 May 223 (aged 55)
218:Emperor Xian of Han
54:Grand Marshal (大司馬)
2746:Princess Changshan
1902:Princess Dongxiang
1578:de Crespigny, Rafe
982:In popular culture
767:Battle of Fancheng
761:Battle of Fancheng
602:Battle of Wancheng
346:Marquis Zhong (忠侯)
2860:
2859:
2348:Military officers
2319:Zhang Ji (Derong)
1907:Princess Jinxiang
1584:. Leiden: Brill.
883:Wancheng District
789:Wancheng District
773:Fancheng District
590:Wancheng District
364:
363:
2895:
2888:Cao Wei generals
1917:Princess Changle
1735:Empress Mingyuan
1651:
1644:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1595:
1553:
1546:
1540:
1533:
1527:
1516:
1510:
1499:
1493:
1486:
1480:
1473:
1467:
1460:
1454:
1447:
1441:
1434:
1428:
1421:
1415:
1408:
1402:
1395:
1389:
1382:
1376:
1369:
1363:
1356:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1331:
1325:
1318:
1312:
1305:
1299:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1277:
1270:
1264:
1257:
1251:
1244:
1238:
1231:
1225:
1218:
1212:
1201:
1195:
1184:
1178:
1171:
1165:
1158:
1152:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1116:
1110:
1103:
1097:
1090:
1073:
1050:
993:Dynasty Warriors
628:Battle of Guandu
614:Battle of Guandu
397:
396:
395:
393:
292:Cao Chi (father)
260:
258:
238:Personal details
209:
207:
201:
199:
197:
190:
186:
162:
160:
154:
152:
145:
121:
119:
113:
111:
104:
80:
78:
72:
70:
63:
38:
19:
18:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2863:
2862:
2861:
2856:
2770:
2674:
2343:
1972:
1936:
1932:Princess Linfen
1922:Princess Qinghe
1912:Princess Anyang
1875:
1764:
1730:Empress Mingdao
1703:
1661:
1655:
1601:(5th century).
1592:
1563:(3rd century).
1557:
1556:
1547:
1543:
1534:
1530:
1517:
1513:
1500:
1496:
1487:
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1461:
1457:
1448:
1444:
1435:
1431:
1422:
1418:
1409:
1405:
1396:
1392:
1383:
1379:
1370:
1366:
1357:
1353:
1345:
1341:
1332:
1328:
1319:
1315:
1306:
1302:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1271:
1267:
1258:
1254:
1245:
1241:
1232:
1228:
1219:
1215:
1202:
1198:
1185:
1181:
1173:(曹仁字子孝,太祖從弟也。)
1172:
1168:
1159:
1155:
1147:(曹仁字子孝,太祖從弟也。)
1146:
1142:
1134:
1130:
1117:
1113:
1104:
1100:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1076:
1051:
1040:
1035:
1023:
999:Warriors Orochi
984:
956:
940:
840:
834:
769:
763:
744:Tongguan County
684:
678:
616:
610:
516:
498:
447:
391:
388:
387:
381:
355:
354:Marquis of Chen
342:Posthumous name
318:
295:
281:
256:
254:
205:
203:
194:
192:
187:
182:
158:
156:
150:
148:
146:
141:
118:14 December 221
117:
115:
109:
107:
105:
100:
76:
74:
69:14 December 221
68:
66:
65:14 December 221
64:
59:
45:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2901:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2814:
2809:
2804:
2799:
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2789:
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2776:
2772:
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2769:
2768:
2763:
2758:
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2748:
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2713:
2708:
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2698:
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2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
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2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
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2487:
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2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
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2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
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2387:
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2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2351:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1980:
1978:
1977:Civil officers
1974:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1944:
1942:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1883:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1675:(posthumously)
1669:
1667:
1663:
1662:
1654:
1653:
1646:
1639:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1620:Zizhi Tongjian
1612:
1596:
1590:
1574:
1555:
1554:
1541:
1528:
1522:annotation in
1511:
1505:annotation in
1501:(魏書曰:仁時年五十六。)
1494:
1488:(黃初四年薨,謚曰忠侯。)
1481:
1468:
1455:
1442:
1429:
1416:
1403:
1390:
1377:
1364:
1351:
1347:Zizhi Tongjian
1339:
1326:
1313:
1300:
1287:
1278:
1265:
1252:
1239:
1226:
1213:
1207:annotation in
1196:
1190:annotation in
1179:
1166:
1153:
1140:
1128:
1122:annotation in
1118:(魏書曰:仁時年五十六。)
1111:
1098:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1075:
1074:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1029:
1022:
1019:
983:
980:
955:
952:
939:
936:
851:, his brother
833:
830:
765:Main article:
762:
759:
680:Main article:
677:
674:
612:Main article:
609:
606:
553:, he received
497:
494:
446:
443:
427:Three Kingdoms
362:
361:
358:
357:
352:
348:
347:
344:
338:
337:
334:
328:
327:
324:
320:
319:
317:
316:
310:
303:
301:
297:
296:
294:
293:
289:
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283:
282:
280:
279:
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273:
269:
267:
263:
262:
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
235:
234:
231:
230:
225:
221:
220:
215:
211:
210:
179:
178:
174:
173:
168:
164:
163:
159:May / June 221
138:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
97:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
56:
55:
51:
50:
47:
46:
39:
31:
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2900:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2741:Zhang Changpu
2739:
2737:
2736:Zhang Chunhua
2734:
2732:
2731:Xiahou Lingnü
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
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2581:
2578:
2576:
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2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
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2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
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2543:
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2538:
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2533:
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2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
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2428:
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2403:
2401:
2398:
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2378:
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2373:
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2356:
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2340:
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2332:
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2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
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2287:
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2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
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2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
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2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1939:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
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1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
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1792:
1789:
1787:
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1777:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1745:Empress Zhang
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1725:Empress Wende
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
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1645:
1640:
1638:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1613:
1610:
1609:Sanguozhi zhu
1606:
1605:
1600:
1597:
1593:
1591:9789004156050
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1562:
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1138:, p. 46.
1137:
1132:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1108:
1105:(丁未,大司馬曹仁薨。)
1102:
1095:
1092:(黃初四年薨, ...)
1089:
1085:
1071:
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1063:
1059:
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839:
829:
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813:
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786:
785:Jing Province
782:
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774:
768:
758:
755:
753:
749:
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741:
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733:
728:
726:
721:
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673:
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666:Huguan County
662:
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428:
425:– during the
424:
420:
416:
415:second cousin
412:
408:
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401:
400:courtesy name
394:
392:pronunciation
385:
379:
378:
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369:
359:
353:
349:
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335:
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332:Courtesy name
329:
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62:
57:
52:
48:
43:
37:
32:
27:
20:
2852:Zhu Jianping
2721:Xin Xianying
2580:Xiahou Shang
2405:Guanqiu Jian
2400:Gongsun Yuan
2359:
2059:Gaotang Long
1750:Empress Wang
1740:Empress Huai
1618:
1608:
1602:
1599:Pei, Songzhi
1581:
1570:
1564:
1549:
1544:
1536:
1531:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1506:
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1273:
1268:
1260:
1255:
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1242:
1234:
1229:
1221:
1216:
1208:
1205:Yingxiong Ji
1204:
1199:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1174:
1169:
1161:
1156:
1148:
1143:
1131:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1106:
1101:
1093:
1088:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1012:
1006:
1004:
997:
991:
985:
976:
957:
941:
916:Wuwei County
880:
860:Emperor Xian
857:
841:
801:
770:
756:
729:
685:
663:
648:
630:, Yuan sent
617:
579:
555:Emperor Xian
548:
517:
475:
463:full brother
448:
402:
383:
382:
375:
368:Chinese name
183:
142:
101:
60:
42:Qing dynasty
2711:Wang Yuanji
2530:Wang Shuang
2259:Xiahou Xuan
1887:Duquess Cao
1615:Sima, Guang
932:Wang Shuang
864:Han dynasty
806:'s general
528:Xu Province
372:family name
336:Zixiao (子孝)
2878:223 deaths
2873:168 births
2867:Categories
2797:Huangfu Mi
2756:Wei Huacun
2726:Yang Huiyu
2716:Xiahou Hui
2635:Zhang Liao
2575:Xiahou Mao
2570:Xiahou Dun
2535:Wang Zhong
2505:Wang Chang
2420:Huang Quan
2254:Xiahou Wei
2249:Xiahou Hui
2219:Wang Xiang
1948:Cao Shuang
1561:Chen, Shou
1080:References
948:Zhang Liao
836:See also:
704:Commandery
455:government
445:Early life
439:Eastern Wu
323:Occupation
224:Chancellor
110:May / June
106:May / June
2847:Zhou Xuan
2802:Huchuquan
2665:Zhuge Dan
2650:Zhong Hui
2565:Xiahou Ba
2525:Wang Ling
2480:Sima Zhou
2475:Sima Wang
2465:Qian Zhao
2460:Qian Hong
2440:Man Chong
2370:Cao Zhang
2334:Zhong Yao
2329:Zheng Hun
2314:Zhang Hua
2269:Xing Yong
2244:Xiahou He
2209:Wang Jing
2204:Wang Lang
2199:Wang Guan
2194:Wang Chen
2109:Jia Chong
2064:Guan Ning
2024:Dong Zhao
2019:Deng Yang
2004:Chen Jiao
1999:Chang Lin
1963:Sima Zhao
1866:Cao Zhang
1720:Lady Zhen
1708:Empresses
1571:Sanguozhi
1550:Sanguozhi
1537:Sanguozhi
1524:Sanguozhi
1507:Sanguozhi
1490:Sanguozhi
1477:Sanguozhi
1464:Sanguozhi
1451:Sanguozhi
1438:Sanguozhi
1425:Sanguozhi
1412:Sanguozhi
1399:Sanguozhi
1386:Sanguozhi
1373:Sanguozhi
1360:Sanguozhi
1335:Sanguozhi
1322:Sanguozhi
1309:Sanguozhi
1296:Sanguozhi
1274:Sanguozhi
1261:Sanguozhi
1248:Sanguozhi
1235:Sanguozhi
1222:Sanguozhi
1209:Sanguozhi
1192:Sanguozhi
1175:Sanguozhi
1162:Sanguozhi
1149:Sanguozhi
1124:Sanguozhi
1107:Sanguozhi
1094:Sanguozhi
1058:Sanguozhi
1054:Sanguozhi
907:Han River
899:Xiangyang
845:Cao Zhang
816:Han River
725:Chen Jiao
624:Yuan Shao
586:Zhang Xiu
471:retainers
309:(brother)
300:Relatives
257:223-05-06
184:In office
143:In office
102:In office
77:6 May 223
61:In office
2812:Kebineng
2751:Yang Yan
2696:Guo Huai
2670:Zhuge Xu
2660:Zhu Ling
2655:Zhou Tai
2645:Zhao Yan
2640:Zhang Te
2630:Zhang He
2605:Yang Qiu
2590:Xu Huang
2560:Wei Guan
2555:Wen Yang
2545:Wen Ping
2540:Wei Guan
2520:Wang Jun
2510:Wang Hun
2470:Qin Lang
2430:Liu Jing
2415:Hao Zhao
2410:Guo Huai
2380:Chen Tai
2375:Cao Zhen
2355:Cao Hong
2339:Zhong Yu
2304:Yang Jun
2234:Wei Zhen
2184:Sima Zhi
2169:Pei Qian
2144:Liu Shao
2139:Liang Xi
2134:Li Sheng
2119:Jiang Ji
2104:Huan Jie
2099:Huan Fan
2009:Chen Qun
1968:Sima Yan
1958:Sima Shi
1897:Cao Xian
1856:Cao Yong
1801:Cao Jian
1786:Cao Gong
1776:Cao Biao
1699:Cao Huan
1689:Cao Fang
1666:Emperors
1617:(1084).
1580:(2007).
1479:vol. 56.
1466:vol. 56.
1349:vol. 66.
1164:vol. 56.
1021:See also
968:Cao Chun
924:Zhu Huan
903:Xu Huang
895:Sun Quan
825:Xu Huang
777:Xiangfan
708:Jingzhou
700:Xu Huang
688:Sun Quan
659:Shi Huan
532:Tao Qian
524:Yuan Shu
467:Cao Chun
435:Zhu Huan
366:In this
315:(cousin)
307:Cao Chun
266:Children
2842:Pei Xiu
2837:Xun Can
2832:Wang Bi
2817:Liu Hui
2807:Liu Bao
2792:Guan Lu
2782:Budugen
2761:Xun Cai
2706:Wang Yi
2686:Cai Yan
2625:Zang Ba
2620:Yue Jin
2600:Yang Hu
2550:Wen Qin
2515:Wang Ji
2500:Tian Yu
2495:Tian Xu
2490:Tang Zi
2455:Pang De
2450:Niu Jin
2445:Meng Da
2435:Lü Qian
2425:Jia Kui
2395:Fei Yao
2385:Deng Ai
2365:Cao Xiu
2360:Cao Ren
2309:Yu Huan
2299:Yang Fu
2284:Xu Xuan
2274:Xu Miao
2224:Wang Ye
2214:Wang Su
2179:Sima Fu
2174:Pei Xiu
2164:Pang Yu
2129:Li Feng
2124:Li Dian
2094:Hua Xin
2054:Gao Rou
2044:Fu Xuan
2014:Cui Lin
1994:Cang Ci
1984:Bao Xun
1953:Sima Yi
1941:Regents
1927:Lady Yu
1892:Cao Hua
1871:Cao Zhi
1851:Cao Yan
1846:Cao Xun
1841:Cao Xie
1836:Cao Rui
1831:Cao Mao
1796:Cao Hui
1791:Cao Gun
1781:Cao Gan
1694:Cao Mao
1684:Cao Rui
1673:Cao Cao
1659:Cao Wei
1552:vol. 9.
1539:vol. 9.
1526:vol. 9.
1509:vol. 9.
1503:Wei Shu
1492:vol. 9.
1453:vol. 9.
1440:vol. 9.
1427:vol. 9.
1414:vol. 9.
1401:vol. 9.
1388:vol. 1.
1375:vol. 1.
1362:vol. 9.
1337:vol. 9.
1324:vol. 9.
1311:vol. 9.
1298:vol. 9.
1276:vol. 9.
1263:vol. 9.
1250:vol. 9.
1237:vol. 9.
1224:vol. 9.
1211:vol. 9.
1194:vol. 9.
1188:Wei Shu
1177:vol. 9.
1151:vol. 9.
1126:vol. 9.
1120:Wei Shu
1109:vol. 2.
1096:vol. 9.
1066:Wei Shu
1062:dingwei
972:Cao Cao
887:Nanyang
868:Cao Wei
820:Pang De
808:Guan Yu
804:Liu Bei
793:Nanyang
752:Shaanxi
736:Han Sui
732:Ma Chao
720:Niu Jin
716:Zhou Yu
694:at the
692:Liu Bei
636:Xuchang
632:Liu Bei
620:Cao Cao
594:Nanyang
582:Cao Cao
567:Xuchang
540:Jiangsu
520:Cao Cao
457:of the
451:Cao Cao
419:Cao Wei
411:Cao Cao
384:Cao Ren
351:Peerage
326:General
313:Cao Cao
278:Cao Fan
275:Cao Kai
272:Cao Tai
228:Cao Cao
214:Monarch
204: (
193: (
167:Monarch
157: (
149: (
126:Monarch
116: (
108: (
85:Monarch
75: (
67: (
23:Cao Ren
2822:Ma Jun
2787:Du Kui
2701:Pang E
2691:Cuishi
2615:Yu Jin
2610:Yin Li
2595:Xu Zhi
2585:Xu Chu
2485:Sun Li
2294:Xun Yi
2289:Xun Xu
2279:Xu Shu
2264:Xin Pi
2239:Wu Zhi
2229:Wei Ji
2154:Liu Yi
2149:Liu Ye
2114:Jia Xu
2089:Hu Zhi
2084:He Yan
2079:He Qia
2074:He Kui
2069:Han Ji
2049:Fu Xun
2039:Fu Jia
1989:Bi Gui
1861:Cao Yu
1816:Cao Li
1679:Cao Pi
1588:
964:Cao Pi
954:Family
928:battle
853:Cao Pi
849:Wuhuan
812:Yu Jin
748:Weinan
670:Shanxi
644:Liu Pi
563:Guo Si
559:Li Jue
536:Xuzhou
512:, and
423:Cao Pi
403:Zixiao
370:, the
286:Parent
171:Cao Pi
130:Cao Pi
89:Cao Pi
2766:Xu Yi
2390:Du Yu
2189:Su Ze
2159:Lu Yu
2034:Du Xi
2029:Du Ji
1520:Fu Zi
1033:Notes
1017:set.
938:Death
920:Anhui
912:Hefei
891:Henan
797:Henan
781:Hubei
712:Hubei
655:Xinmi
640:Henan
598:Henan
571:Henan
544:Lü Bu
1586:ISBN
996:and
988:Koei
876:Yang
872:Jing
734:and
690:and
622:and
561:and
484:and
482:Huai
356:(陳侯)
251:Died
243:Born
202:–220
198:210s
191:210s
990:'s
377:Cao
374:is
246:168
206:220
151:220
147:220
2869::
1611:).
1573:).
1041:^
974:.
934:.
918:,
889:,
885:,
874:,
795:,
791:,
779:,
775:,
750:,
746:,
710:,
668:,
650:li
638:,
596:,
592:,
569:,
538:,
508:,
504:,
486:Si
473:.
465:,
441:.
196:c.
189:c.
40:A
29:曹仁
1650:e
1643:t
1636:v
1623:.
1607:(
1594:.
1569:(
386:(
380:.
259:)
255:(
208:)
200:)
161:)
153:)
120:)
112:)
79:)
71:)
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