103:
possess up to 30 grams of dried cannabis, the maximum allowed per purchase, but a full 150 grams may be kept in a household, regardless of the number of adult residents. Under Quebec's provincial law, it was originally prohibited to cultivate four cannabis plants for personal use, even though it was permitted by the federal law. However, Murray Hall challenged Quebec's law, and on
September 3, 2019, Justice Manon Lavoie deemed that sections 5 and 10 of Quebec's Cannabis Regulation Act were unconstitutional. Quebec's Court of Appeal has sided with the Quebec government. The opposition says they plan to appeal, but as of March 2022 residents of Quebec may not grow cannabis at home. In her ruling, Judge France Thibault wrote that both sides in the case were motivated by the desire to combat the harms associated with consumption. The Quebec government argued they could ban growing cannabis at home in order to protect Quebecers, especially young people. The other side argued that the Quebec government could not overrule federal law that allows Canadians to grow up to four plants per household.
178:
19:
140:
ruling, Janick Murray-Hall challenged the Quebec law, which was then declared unconstitutional in 2019 on the basis that it was a matter for federal jurisdiction, rather than provincial. In 2021, the decision was overturned by the Quebec Court of Appeal, causing Murray-Hall to pursue the
Supreme Court. In April 2023, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled in favour of the provincial legislation, deeming Quebec's ban on homegrown cannabis plans to be constitutional.
986:
71:
164:
976:
87:
and 21 or even through age 25 are the biggest consumers of marijuana and if they are denied access to legal dispensaries they will turn to the unregulated black market. It is also incongruous with the age limit for other legal substances since one needs to be only 18 years of age to buy alcohol, tobacco, and vaping products in Quebec and is the age of majority. Under the newly elected
102:
17, 2018; by March 2022, this had increased to 87 retail locations throughout the province. A full 150 different products are sold, in dried, fresh or oil format, but not edibles, as well as accessories such as vaporizers. On-line sales from the SQDC web site also commenced on 17 October. Adults may
86:
the age limit would be 18, later raised to 21. The new government justified increasing the age requirement out of concern for the effects cannabis has on the still-developing brain of young adults under 21. Critics however argue that the law change is unwarranted because those between the ages of 18
124:
The consumption of cannabis is heavily restricted; it cannot be used wherever tobacco smoking is prohibited, as well as in a long list of other locations. Some municipalities have restricted smoking in some or all public spaces, but this does not include
Montreal. Impairment under the influence of
110:
Maxime Guérin said he was surprised by the ruling, but that he and his team were prepared to appeal to the
Supreme Court and intended on bringing in additional expert legal counsel. They had 60 days to file their appeal, and Guérin said he expected the high court to hear the appeal in about 12–18
139:
Following the adoption of the
Cannabis Act in 2018, which decriminalized the recreational use of cannabis nationally, the province of Quebec enacted its own law, called the Cannabis Regulation Act, prohibiting possession of a cannabis plant, with fines ranging from $ 250 to $ 750. Following the
62:, legalizing cannabis for recreational use, came into effect on 17 October 2018. Each province and territory set its own laws for various aspects, such as the legal age, whether householders can grow cannabis and the method of retail sales.
233:
106:
This means that unless the law changes Quebec residents can be fined $ 750 per plant if found to be growing cannabis, unless they are doing so with a medical authorization through their physician and Health Canada.
789:
95:
announced that the
Government will tighten the rules on cannabis consumption, including increasing the legal age to consume to 21 from 18. Also home-growing would not be permitted.
572:
132:
1, 2020. Edibles were expected to be sold later in the year, starting with liquids and later, products such as granola bars and muffins. However, on
82:
was to be the only legal entity to transport or sell cannabis at the retail level. In contrast to the common age minimum of 19 in most provinces, in
700:
507:
378:
355:
558:
148:
In 2013, 11.5 percent of residents reported that they consumed cannabis in the past twelve months, the fifth lowest in the country. In 2017,
674:
456:
946:
43:
136:
edibles such as gummies, chocolate and muffins can be purchased. The legal age to purchase on a First
Nations reserves is still 18.
413:
Quebec government reveals details of marijuana bill: Proposed law includes plans for sale, distribution and enforcement of cannabis
276:
79:
953:
392:
256:
733:
728:
773:
979:
692:
816:
753:
667:
442:
328:
960:
477:
411:
302:
112:
827:
713:
625:
532:
152:
reported that the province had the sixth lowest per capita usage in the country of 18.49 grams per person.
133:
128:
The legal age for the purchase or possession of cannabis in the
Province was raised to 21 effective January
1010:
989:
660:
88:
883:
723:
599:
821:
763:
738:
204:
900:
873:
718:
379:"CAQ wants to hike legal age for cannabis to 21 by March, minister says - Montreal Gazette"
211:
533:"Supreme Court agrees to examine constitutionality of Quebec cannabis law | Globalnews.ca"
8:
1015:
939:
748:
743:
708:
683:
34:
920:
768:
559:"Ban on homegrown cannabis plants in Quebec upheld in unanimous Supreme Court ruling"
149:
22:
A variation of the flag of Quebec, with the cannabis leaf replacing the fleur-de-lys.
55:
and seed, grain, and fibre production was permitted under licence by Health Canada.
914:
38:
907:
169:
878:
929:
92:
1004:
863:
853:
183:
52:
393:"Cannabis at 21: Quebec confirms it will raise age ASAP - CTV News Montreal"
794:
59:
30:
858:
843:
261:
18:
868:
848:
443:"Cannabis is legal in Canada — here's what you need to know | CBC News"
257:"Marijuana to be legal in Canada starting October 17, Trudeau confirms"
356:"Quebec takes hard line on cannabis with bill raising legal age to 21"
652:
457:"FAQ: Everything you need to know about legalized cannabis in Quebec"
427:
70:
790:
An Act to amend the
Criminal Code (offences relating to conveyances)
478:
Legal age to buy cannabis in Quebec is now 21, the highest in Canada
810:
191:
600:"Nova Scotians smoke the most weed per capita in Canada: StatsCan"
573:"B.C., Nova Scotia home to the most marijuana smokers: StatsCan"
163:
376:
118:
83:
489:
98:
Twelve Société québécoise du cannabis stores opened on
October
626:"Provincial and Territorial Cannabis Economic Accounts, 2017"
377:
Authier, Philip; Montreal Gazette Updated (25 October 2018).
329:"Cannabis is legal in Canada — here's what you need to know"
91:
government, the Deputy Minister for Health in October 2018,
65:
114:
Murray Hall v. Quebec Public Prosecutor 2019 QCCS 3664
212:"Access to Cannabis for Medical Purposes Regulations"
41:
purposes since 2001 under conditions outlined in the
159:
49:
Access to Cannabis for Medical Purposes Regulations
409:
303:"Marijuana is legal everywhere across Canada now"
1002:
668:
125:drugs is illegal as it is for drunk driving.
947:The Union: The Business Behind Getting High
675:
661:
44:Marihuana for Medical Purposes Regulations
556:
234:"Industrial Hemp Regulation Program FAQ"
226:
69:
17:
410:Kalina Laframboise (16 November 2017),
1003:
682:
353:
66:Legalization of recreational marijuana
656:
254:
975:
954:Trailer Park Boys: Don't Legalize It
597:
354:Richer, Jocelyne (5 December 2018).
283:. Government of Canada. 20 June 2018
33:went into force on 17 October 2018.
557:Nerestant, Antoni (14 April 2023).
459:. Montreal Gazette. 17 October 2018
432:(link only available inside Canada)
74:Example of product sold at the SQDC
13:
632:. Statistics Canada. 30 April 2018
14:
1027:
648:
598:Quon, Alexander (30 April 2018).
430:. Société québécoise du cannabis.
309:. Metroland News. 17 October 2018
985:
984:
974:
817:British Columbia Marijuana Party
579:. Toronto Sun. 18 September 2013
176:
162:
134:First Nations reserves in Quebec
78:During the planning stages, the
618:
591:
565:
550:
525:
500:
482:
471:
449:
435:
420:
403:
255:Scott, Monique (20 June 2018).
29:became legal when the national
385:
370:
347:
321:
295:
269:
248:
236:. Health Canada. November 2012
80:Société québécoise du cannabis
1:
961:Voulez-vous coucher avec God?
277:"The Cannabis Act: The Facts"
197:
828:Saskatchewan Marijuana Party
7:
155:
10:
1032:
214:. laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/
47:, later superseded by the
970:
892:
836:
803:
782:
729:Newfoundland and Labrador
699:
690:
774:Canadian Indian reserves
143:
89:Coalition Avenir Québec
335:. CBC. 17 October 2018
75:
23:
874:Marc-Boris St-Maurice
734:Northwest Territories
366:– via CTV News.
73:
21:
754:Prince Edward Island
512:montreal.citynews.ca
358:. The Canadian Press
111:months (update: see
940:Romancing Mary Jane
397:montreal.ctvnews.ca
37:has been legal for
1011:Cannabis in Quebec
804:Political advocacy
684:Cannabis in Canada
399:. 24 October 2018.
76:
35:Cannabis in Canada
27:Cannabis in Quebec
24:
998:
997:
150:Statistics Canada
1023:
988:
987:
978:
977:
915:The Culture High
714:British Columbia
677:
670:
663:
654:
653:
642:
641:
639:
637:
622:
616:
615:
613:
611:
595:
589:
588:
586:
584:
569:
563:
562:
554:
548:
547:
545:
543:
529:
523:
522:
520:
518:
504:
498:
497:
486:
480:
475:
469:
468:
466:
464:
453:
447:
446:
439:
433:
431:
424:
418:
417:
407:
401:
400:
389:
383:
382:
374:
368:
367:
365:
363:
351:
345:
344:
342:
340:
325:
319:
318:
316:
314:
299:
293:
292:
290:
288:
273:
267:
266:
252:
246:
245:
243:
241:
230:
224:
223:
221:
219:
208:
186:
181:
180:
179:
172:
167:
166:
131:
101:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1001:
1000:
999:
994:
966:
908:Canadian Strain
888:
832:
822:Marijuana Party
799:
778:
695:
686:
681:
651:
646:
645:
635:
633:
624:
623:
619:
609:
607:
596:
592:
582:
580:
571:
570:
566:
555:
551:
541:
539:
531:
530:
526:
516:
514:
506:
505:
501:
488:
487:
483:
476:
472:
462:
460:
455:
454:
450:
441:
440:
436:
426:
425:
421:
408:
404:
391:
390:
386:
375:
371:
361:
359:
352:
348:
338:
336:
327:
326:
322:
312:
310:
301:
300:
296:
286:
284:
275:
274:
270:
253:
249:
239:
237:
232:
231:
227:
217:
215:
210:
209:
205:
200:
182:
177:
175:
170:Cannabis portal
168:
161:
158:
146:
129:
99:
68:
12:
11:
5:
1029:
1019:
1018:
1013:
996:
995:
993:
992:
982:
971:
968:
967:
965:
964:
957:
950:
943:
936:
933:
930:Hidden Harvest
926:
918:
911:
904:
896:
894:
890:
889:
887:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
840:
838:
834:
833:
831:
830:
825:
819:
814:
807:
805:
801:
800:
798:
797:
792:
786:
784:
780:
779:
777:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
705:
703:
697:
696:
691:
688:
687:
680:
679:
672:
665:
657:
650:
649:External links
647:
644:
643:
617:
590:
577:torontosun.com
564:
549:
524:
499:
494:medicinebox.ca
481:
470:
448:
434:
419:
402:
384:
369:
346:
320:
294:
268:
247:
225:
202:
201:
199:
196:
195:
194:
188:
187:
173:
157:
154:
145:
142:
93:Lionel Carmant
67:
64:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1028:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
991:
983:
981:
973:
972:
969:
963:
962:
958:
956:
955:
951:
949:
948:
944:
942:
941:
937:
934:
932:
931:
927:
925:
923:
919:
917:
916:
912:
910:
909:
905:
903:
902:
898:
897:
895:
891:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
864:Blair Longley
862:
860:
857:
855:
854:Grant Krieger
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
841:
839:
835:
829:
826:
823:
820:
818:
815:
812:
809:
808:
806:
802:
796:
793:
791:
788:
787:
785:
781:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
724:New Brunswick
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
706:
704:
702:
698:
694:
693:Legal history
689:
685:
678:
673:
671:
666:
664:
659:
658:
655:
631:
630:statcan.gc.ca
627:
621:
606:. Global News
605:
604:globalnews.ca
601:
594:
578:
574:
568:
560:
553:
538:
534:
528:
513:
509:
503:
495:
491:
485:
479:
474:
458:
452:
444:
438:
429:
423:
415:
414:
406:
398:
394:
388:
380:
373:
357:
350:
334:
330:
324:
308:
307:Inside Halton
304:
298:
282:
281:Health Canada
278:
272:
264:
263:
258:
251:
235:
229:
213:
207:
203:
193:
190:
189:
185:
184:Canada portal
174:
171:
165:
160:
153:
151:
141:
137:
135:
126:
122:
120:
116:
115:
108:
104:
96:
94:
90:
85:
81:
72:
63:
61:
56:
54:
53:Health Canada
50:
46:
45:
40:
36:
32:
28:
20:
16:
959:
952:
945:
938:
928:
921:
913:
906:
899:
884:Brian Taylor
879:HugĂ´ St-Onge
795:Cannabis Act
764:Saskatchewan
758:
634:. Retrieved
629:
620:
608:. Retrieved
603:
593:
581:. Retrieved
576:
567:
552:
540:. Retrieved
536:
527:
515:. Retrieved
511:
502:
493:
484:
473:
461:. Retrieved
451:
437:
422:
412:
405:
396:
387:
372:
360:. Retrieved
349:
337:. Retrieved
332:
323:
311:. Retrieved
306:
297:
285:. Retrieved
280:
271:
260:
250:
238:. Retrieved
228:
216:. Retrieved
206:
147:
138:
127:
123:
113:
109:
105:
97:
77:
60:Cannabis Act
58:The federal
57:
51:, issued by
48:
42:
31:Cannabis Act
26:
25:
15:
980:WikiCommons
859:Dana Larsen
844:Jodie Emery
783:Legislation
739:Nova Scotia
701:By location
537:Global News
262:Global News
1016:Quebec law
1005:Categories
869:Ron Marzel
849:Marc Emery
636:3 February
610:3 February
583:3 February
508:"CityNews"
463:28 October
416:, CBC News
362:7 December
339:27 October
313:27 October
287:27 October
240:30 October
198:References
901:Bad Seeds
824:(federal)
39:medicinal
990:Category
813:(Quebec)
811:Bloc pot
719:Manitoba
542:23 April
517:23 April
428:"Stores"
333:CBC News
218:20 March
192:Bloc pot
156:See also
749:Ontario
744:Nunavut
709:Alberta
935:Pot TV
924:(1999)
837:People
759:Quebec
490:"Home"
130:
119:CanLII
100:
84:Quebec
922:Grass
893:Media
769:Yukon
144:Usage
638:2019
612:2019
585:2019
544:2023
519:2023
465:2018
364:2018
341:2018
315:2018
289:2018
242:2013
220:2017
121:).
117:at
1007::
628:.
602:.
575:.
535:.
510:.
492:.
395:.
331:.
305:.
279:.
259:.
676:e
669:t
662:v
640:.
614:.
587:.
561:.
546:.
521:.
496:.
467:.
445:.
381:.
343:.
317:.
291:.
265:.
244:.
222:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.