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288:. During a violent riot there he and his wife were both nearly killed in 1892. In 1900, his health failed and he was sent home to England where he was strongly advised against a return to China. Despite this ban, his heart remained there and throughout the rest of his life, he made seven prolonged missionary visits. In 1908 in Sunderland he became the leader of the Pentecostal Missionary Union and was greatly used in the formation of the Pentecostal Movement in Britain. He died in England in 1938.
197:
from obscurity to "almost embarrassing prominence", and their work helped to inspire many recruits for the CIM and other mission societies. In 1885, when the Seven first arrived in China, the CIM had 163 missionaries; this had doubled by 1890 and reached some 800 by 1900, which represented one-third
139:
was pleased to receive their booklet containing The
Cambridge Seven's testimonies. The record of their departure is recorded in "The Evangelisation of the World: A Missionary Band". It became a national bestseller. Their influence extended to America where it led to the formation of Robert Wilder's
275:
was ordained as a minister in 1888 and moved to the densely populated countryside of
Szechwan to reach as many people as he could. He remained in China throughout the uprisings against foreigners at the turn of the century and did not leave there until 1928, when he retired and returned to England.
263:, who was before his missionary work well known as an England cricketer – having played in the famous Ashes series against Australia, was probably the best known of "The Cambridge Seven." He was sent home because of ill health in 1894. Later he worked in India and Africa and was the founder of
154:
and were moved by their beliefs to go to China in 1885 to spread these beliefs and to help the local population; most remained in or connected to missionary work for the rest of their lives. They were greatly influenced by Taylor's book
177:
The conversion and example of the seven was one of the grand gestures of 19th-century missions, making them religious celebrities; as a result, their story was published as "The
Evangelisation of the World" and was distributed to every
32:
Portraits of the
Cambridge Seven: 1. Charles Thomas Studd, 2. Dixon Edward Hoste, 3. William Wharton Cassels, 4. Stanley P. Smith, 5. Cecil H. Polhill-Turner, 6. Arthur T. Polhill-Turner, 7. Montagu Proctor-Beauchamp.
37:
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161:. After their acceptance into the China Inland Mission, the seven toured England and Scotland, preaching and appealing to their listeners to follow their example and follow
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128:. Before leaving the seven held a farewell tour to spread the message across the country – it was during this tour that someone dubbed them "The Cambridge Seven."
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was evacuated from China in 1900 because of the uprisings but returned to China in 1902. He then returned to
England in 1911 and served as a chaplain with the
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in
Somerset. His son became a second-generation missionary in China and in 1935 he returned to China; he died at his son's mission station in 1939, in
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120:(then named the Henry Martyn Hall) was formed to help members of the university learn about overseas missionary service. When the British missionary
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and for thirty years, he led the
Mission. He retired in 1935 but remained in China until 1945, when he was interned by the Japanese. He died in
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became interested in serving overseas as missionaries, clergyman, educators, physicians, and linguists. In 1881 the
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235:). He then returned to Western China – he lived there until his death in 1925, and was buried in the garden of
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stayed in the same province with the others for a while before moving to the northwest, in the direction of
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and soon became as fluent a preacher in
Chinese as he was in English. He died in China on 31 January 1931.
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and one from the Royal
Military Academy, who in 1885, decided to become missionaries to China through the
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worked in China for ten years and then returned to
England in 1895 where he was consecrated as the new
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came to Cambridge in 1885, seven students of the university volunteered to serve with the
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was the only one of the Cambridge Seven who was not educated at Cambridge. He succeeded
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From Henry Martyn to World Christianity: Cambridge Centre for Christianity Worldwide
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439:. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge Centre for Christianity Worldwide. pp. 19–34.
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on 18 March 1885 and engaged in a variety of ministries throughout China:
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479:"Cambridge Seven report – Missionary Biographies – Worldwide Missions"
332:, in May 1946 and was the last member of "The Cambridge Seven" to die.
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19:
For Cambridge Seven Associates, Inc., the architecture firm, see
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For the next month, the seven toured the University campuses of
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Though their time together was brief, they helped catapult the
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456:. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p. 209.
285:
888:
List of Protestant missionary societies in China (1807–1953)
183:
179:
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helped the seven in their preparations for departure.
435:
Randall, Ian; Swamy, Muthuraj; Kings, Graham (2022).
843:
American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions
348:
Historical Bibliography of the China Inland Mission
1226:People associated with the University of Cambridge
1182:Journal of the West China Border Research Society
434:
135:and Scotland, holding meetings for the students.
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112:(1837–1901) a growing number of students at the
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388:Missionary Biographies – Worldwide Missions
118:Cambridge Centre for Christianity Worldwide
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363:Cambridge Inter-Collegiate Christian Union
247:was sent to North China. There he learned
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35:
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1168:Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal
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589:Protestant missions in China 1807–1953
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16:British missionaries to China in 1885
1010:Reformed Church in the United States
848:American Methodist Episcopal Mission
384:"Cambridge Seven Missionaries China"
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308:, and was buried in the cemetery of
1005:Oberlin Shansi Memorial Association
883:Protestant Episcopal Church Mission
13:
14:
1242:
1175:The Christian Occupation of China
158:China's Spiritual Need and Claims
1211:Protestant missionaries in China
476:
414:. Christian Focus Publications.
1216:British Protestant missionaries
1026:Bible translations into Chinese
293:Montagu Harry Proctor Beauchamp
210:The Cambridge Seven arrived in
73:Montagu Harry Proctor Beauchamp
1189:The West China Missionary News
502:Crockford 1938; Who's Who 1938
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375:
1:
368:
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1221:British expatriates in China
995:English Presbyterian Mission
976:Peking Union Medical College
539:Protestant missions to China
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971:West China Union University
951:Fukien Christian University
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10:
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1041:Chinese Christian colleges
983:Methodist Episcopal Church
873:National Christian Council
853:Canadian Methodist Mission
165:. Charles Studd's brother
142:Student Volunteer Movement
18:
1152:
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1031:Medical missions in China
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896:
868:London Missionary Society
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597:
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1139:Second Sino-Japanese War
1000:Chung Hua Sheng Kung Hui
961:College of Yale-in-China
805:Elwood Gardner Tewksbury
557:Protestantism in Sichuan
382:Guinness, M. Geraldine.
272:Arthur T. Polhill-Turner
229:diocese in Western China
88:Arthur T. Polhill-Turner
878:US Presbyterian Mission
353:Anglo-Chinese relations
324:as the Director of the
281:Cecil H. Polhill-Turner
244:Stanley Peregrine Smith
220:William Wharton Cassels
205:
190:and the United States.
114:University of Cambridge
104:Preparations in Britain
98:William Wharton Cassels
93:Cecil H. Polhill-Turner
55:were six students from
40:The Cambridge Seven in
1161:The Chinese Repository
911:University of Shanghai
863:Church Mission Society
770:Issachar Jacox Roberts
552:Protestantism in China
450:Austin, Alvyn (2007).
408:Pollock, John (2006).
343:Anglicanism in Sichuan
237:the diocesan cathedral
48:
33:
941:St. John's University
926:University of Nanking
690:Elizabeth G. K. Hewat
574:Christianity in China
200:Protestant missionary
147:All seven had become
39:
31:
1231:History of Cambridge
858:China Inland Mission
800:John Leighton Stuart
790:Vincent John Stanton
760:Karl Ludvig Reichelt
730:Robert Samuel Maclay
326:China Inland Mission
259:, one of the famous
195:China Inland Mission
126:China Inland Mission
68:Charles Thomas Studd
61:China Inland Mission
57:Cambridge University
966:Huachung University
946:Hangchow University
936:Yenching University
825:(more missionaries)
795:John and Betty Stam
705:Carl C. Jeremiassen
685:Laura Askew Haygood
640:William Jones Boone
605:David Howard Adeney
411:The Cambridge Seven
310:St John's Cathedral
267:. He died in 1931.
1061:Foochow Roman Type
1051:Chinese Roman Type
1036:Manchurian revival
956:Lingnan University
931:Soochow University
916:Cheeloo University
483:wholesomewords.org
83:Dixon Edward Hoste
63:. The seven were:
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34:
1198:
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1144:People's Republic
1134:Chinese Civil War
1089:Taiping Rebellion
1056:Minnan Roman Type
700:Robert A. Jaffray
610:Mary Ann Aldersey
569:Missions timeline
477:Wong, Anthony B.
463:978-0-8028-2975-7
421:978-1-84550-177-8
358:OMF International
45:mandarin clothing
1238:
1119:Kucheng Massacre
1114:Tianjin Massacre
1099:Second Opium War
1066:Anti-footbinding
820:William C. White
695:Jennie V. Hughes
670:Frederick Graves
665:Jonathan Goforth
620:Thomas J. Arnold
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249:Chinese language
78:Stanley P. Smith
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1046:Chinese hymnody
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815:Thomas Torrance
780:Cambridge Seven
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740:Robert Morrison
655:Thomas Cochrane
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322:Hudson Taylor
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302:Monkton Combe
300:and Vicar of
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1153:Publications
1124:Boxer Crisis
906:United Board
899:universities
897:Colleges and
785:George Smith
779:
745:George Moule
725:Eric Liddell
630:Joseph Beech
615:Roland Allen
498:
486:. Retrieved
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391:. Retrieved
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298:British Army
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42:Qing-dynasty
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755:David Paton
735:Lottie Moon
720:James Legge
715:Walter Judd
650:John Burdon
317:Dixon Hoste
108:During the
1205:Categories
1071:Anti-opium
834:Missionary
750:Gideon Nye
635:John Birch
579:Nestorians
545:Background
369:References
173:Assessment
152:Christians
149:born-again
227:of a new
836:agencies
337:See also
233:Szechwan
212:Shanghai
167:Kynaston
1080:Pivotal
584:Jesuits
488:7 March
393:5 March
306:Paoning
202:force.
133:England
1082:events
1019:Impact
598:People
460:
418:
330:London
225:Bishop
163:Christ
47:– 1885
286:Tibet
490:2017
458:ISBN
416:ISBN
395:2017
206:Work
184:YWCA
182:and
180:YMCA
51:The
265:WEC
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231:(
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