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are not often worn today in mainland China, except during traditional
Chinese celebrations but, with the revival of some traditional clothing in urban mainland China, the Shanghainese style functions as a stylish party dress
385:
978:
under some circumstances and/or if they fell under the exemptions of the
Tifayifu policy. The order of wearing Manchu's hairstyle however still remained as a fundamental rule for all Chinese men.
823:, which was characterized by two pair of slits (one slit on each side, one slit on the back, and one slit on the front) which increased ease of movement when mounting and dismounting horses, a
2092:
966:, however, the adoption of Manchu clothing dressing code was only required to the scholar-official elites and did not apply to the entire male population.
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should adopt the Manchu's hairstyle as well as their attire of dress or face harsh punishment including death penalty. However, by the time of the
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151:
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1762:
1258:
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995:-style of clothing for men was gradually replaced. Over time, the Manchu-style of male dress gained popularity among Han men.
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collar of the Manchu, and by using buttons and loops at the neck and sides. Despite the shared similarities with Manchu's
100:
1168:"Qipao and Female Fashion in Republican China and Shanghai (1912-1937): the Discovery and Expression of Individuality"
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Manchus & Han: Ethnic
Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861â1928
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could be worn under a western overcoat, and topped with a fedora and scarf. This combination expressed an
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2129:
1251:
766:(1368â1644 AD), the preceding dynasty before the Qing dynasty, and was modelled after the Manchu's men's
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only has two slits on the sides lacking the central front and back slits and lacked the presence of the
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which reflected its equestrian origins, which was originally designed for horseback riding, known as
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1463:
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1061:
along with a rounded black hat, was, and sometimes still is, the burial attire for
Chinese men.
1057:
are traditionally worn for formal pictures, weddings, and other formal
Chinese events. A black
1244:
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1195:
2474:
2634:
2006:
992:
1200:. Studies on Ethnic Groups in China. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p. 61.
8:
1891:
1871:
1031:
803:
Differences between the
Chinese changshan (left) and Manchu neitao (right), Qing dynasty
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1556:
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The court dress of the Qing dynasty also had to follow the attire of the Manchu people;
866:
The Han
Chinese thus adopted certain Manchu elements when modifying their Ming dynasty
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collar (a collar which curved like the alphabetăSă), and the sleeve cuffs known as
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Neitao (a form of changfu) collected in the Museum of
Applied Arts & Sciences
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while Han women continued to the wear the hanfu predominantly in the style of
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started to be worn by the Han
Chinese after the Manchu conquest. The Chinese
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however, commoner Han men and women were still allowed to wear the
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was considered formal dress for
Chinese men before Western-style
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can refer to any form of long shirt and long robes respectively.
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by adopting some Manchu men's clothing elements in one of their
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cuffs; the sleeves were also longer than the ones found in the
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in English, which refers exclusively to the female garment.
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the term is frequently used to refer to the female garment,
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Chinese dress from the Qing Dynasty to the present day
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This was then borrowed into English as "cheongsam."
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
638:". As general terms used in the broad sense, the
521:is considered the male equivalent of the women's
16:Men's traditional clothing in late imperial China
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699:can refer to both male and female garments. In
1034:emigrants and refugees carried the fashion to
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983:Over time, the commoner Han men adopted the
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466:, Chinese robe, which was derived from the
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152:Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association
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614:is also composed of the Chinese character
144:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
898:differed structurally from the Manchu's
718:Because of the long British presence in
1130:
1007:were widely adopted in China. The male
756:was actually a modified version of the
693:Unlike the Mandarin term, however, the
578:is composed of two Chinese characters:
2770:
1193:
491:through the modification of their own
458:'Great jacket'), is a form of
377:
1240:
1015:modernity in the early 20th century.
481:, which were worn by Manchu men. The
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950:were introduced to China during the
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
1165:
1049:
778:Chinese changshan and Manchu neitao
13:
1026:and other traditional clothing in
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734:What is now known as the Chinese
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477:, the traditional dress of the
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1:
2056:Traditional Albanian clothing
1194:Rhoads, Edward J. M. (2000).
1103:
634:ă, which is literally means "
541:was often worn by men with a
2803:Chinese traditional clothing
1166:Han, Qingxuan (2019-01-01).
920:
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872:, such as by slimming their
863:'horse hoof cuff').
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19:For the female version, see
7:
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954:(17thâ20th centuries). The
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744:. The Qing dynasty Chinese
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991:. The traditional Chinese
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424:'Long robe'), and
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1131:Garrett, Valery (2019).
730:Origins and development
376:'long shirt';
23:. For other uses, see
1137:. Tuttle Publishing.
1022:ended the wearing of
154:wearing the Changshan
2798:21st-century fashion
2793:20th-century fashion
2788:19th-century fashion
2783:18th-century fashion
2778:17th-century fashion
2635:Mexican pointy boots
1046:It is made of silk.
1020:Communist Revolution
668:is cognate with the
54:improve this article
2590:Inuit skin clothing
515:. In function, the
2475:Nationella drÀkten
2417:Sombrero de catite
2190:Scottish highlands
878:, by adopting the
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2495:
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2397:Traje de flamenca
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1339:Senegalese kaftan
1144:978-0-8048-5256-2
934:Cheongsam History
861:
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390:), also known as
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2316:Ukrainian wreath
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1825:Formal Chut Thai
1788:Maria Clara gown
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2678:Feather cloak
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2500:South America
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2156:British Isles
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654:Specific term
651:
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479:Manchu people
475:
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71: â
70:
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65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
26:
22:
2655:Quechquemitl
2605:Western wear
2480:BÀckadrÀkten
2448:Scandinavian
2412:Cordovan hat
2363:Netherlands
1970:Tallit katan
1887:Ăo giao lÄ©nh
1815:Chong kraben
1196:
1171:
1161:
1133:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1043:
1032:Shanghainese
1023:
1017:
1008:
1000:
999:
996:
984:
982:
979:
973:
970:
967:
952:Qing dynasty
947:
943:
941:
865:
852:
808:
764:Ming dynasty
762:worn in the
742:Qing dynasty
733:
723:
717:
708:
692:
687:
657:
608:". The term
571:
558:General term
528:
522:
468:Qing dynasty
447:
425:
413:
391:
365:
343:
342:
321:Hanyu Pinyin
299:Great jacket
260:Hanyu Pinyin
199:Hanyu Pinyin
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
2673:Grass skirt
2547:Liqui liqui
2520:Chilote cap
2437:Coppola cap
2331:Kosovorotka
2296:Kozhushanka
1903:Middle East
1840:Raj pattern
1830:Pha khao ma
1773:Baro't saya
1763:Philippines
1741:Baju Melayu
1736:Baju Kurung
1613:Gaung baung
1372:Afghanistan
1319:Kente cloth
960:Han Chinese
696:chĂšuhngsĂ am
553:Terminology
489:Han Chinese
150:Men of the
69:"Changshan"
2772:Categories
2557:Panama hat
2311:Vyshyvanka
2269:Azerbaijan
2238:Lederhosen
2103:Fustanella
1892:Ăo tứ thĂąn
1778:Buntal hat
1625:Chong Kben
1435:Tangzhuang
1153:1281840650
1104:References
1093:Tangzhuang
1059:changshan,
1044:changshan.
1013:East Asian
562:See also:
177:Long shirt
80:newspapers
2542:Guayabera
2407:Cachirulo
2402:Barretina
2326:Kokoshnik
2306:Sharovary
2274:Kelaghayi
2130:Macedonia
2093:Aromanian
2007:Palestine
1860:Tabengman
1820:Chut Thai
1793:Patadyong
1756:Tengkolok
1652:Baju bodo
1647:Indonesia
1596:Southeast
1447:Hachimaki
1420:Cheongsam
1344:Tagelmust
1309:Jellabiya
1063:Changshan
1055:Changshan
1036:Hong Kong
1024:changshan
1018:The 1949
1009:changshan
1001:Changshan
985:changshan
944:changshan
907:changshan
895:changshan
875:changshan
869:changshan
759:changshan
753:changshan
747:changshan
737:changshan
724:cheongsam
720:Hong Kong
711:changshan
705:cheongsam
701:Hong Kong
676:Cheongsam
670:Cantonese
665:changshan
641:changshan
575:changshan
572:The term
538:changshan
524:cheongsam
518:changshan
512:changshan
484:changshan
367:chĂĄngshÄn
346:Changshan
238:Long robe
205:ChĂĄngshÄn
135:Changshan
21:Cheongsam
2713:Taʻovala
2693:Lavalava
2650:Sombrero
2630:Huarache
2610:Bolo tie
2530:Chupalla
2515:Chamanto
2422:Mantilla
2377:Oorijzer
2286:Kobeniak
2162:Britain
2123:Himation
2086:Xhubleta
2081:Xhamadan
1992:Keffiyeh
1975:Tefillin
1877:Ăo bĂ ba
1855:Suea pat
1835:Pha nung
1805:Thailand
1731:Malaysia
1719:Suea pat
1714:Xout lao
1662:Blangkon
1620:Cambodia
1587:Sherwani
1557:Pakistan
1499:Manggeon
1430:Mao suit
1304:Head tie
1299:Djellaba
1216:43569203
1088:Qizhuang
1077:See also
1071:Mao suit
1028:Shanghai
946:and the
938:Tifayifu
812:changpao
769:changpao
647:changpao
611:changpao
564:Chang'ao
473:qizhuang
415:chĂĄngpĂĄo
394:changpao
266:chĂĄngpĂĄo
216:Changpao
110:May 2010
2762:Fashion
2736:Portals
2688:Lap-lap
2666:Oceania
2626:Mexico
2562:Pollera
2552:Lliklla
2465:Iceland
2383:France
2372:Kraplap
2357:Western
2346:Sarafan
2322:Russia
2301:Ochipok
2291:Kozhukh
2281:Ukraine
2264:Armenia
2257:Eastern
2226:Central
2210:Sporran
2185:Ireland
2166:Country
2135:Romania
2118:Chlamys
2098:Croatia
2076:Qeleshe
2012:Pandama
1997:Kurdish
1980:Tzitzit
1960:Sheitel
1930:Boshiya
1920:Assyria
1872:Vietnam
1798:Salakot
1751:Songkok
1746:Songket
1692:Songkok
1687:Songket
1537:Dupatta
1516:Bhutan
1494:Jokduri
1489:Hwagwan
1474:Daenggi
1469:Cheopji
1399:Paranja
1394:Malahai
1365:Central
1349:Wrapper
1294:Dashiki
956:Manchus
928:History
914:matixiu
882:pianjin
854:mÇtĂxiĂč
841:Chinese
835:matixiu
827:pianjin
535:). The
434:Chinese
400:Chinese
352:Chinese
283:Chinese
222:Chinese
161:Chinese
94:scholar
2723:Tupenu
2698:Kiekie
2683:I-sala
2645:Serape
2640:Rebozo
2622:Huipil
2595:Tignon
2567:Poncho
2537:Chullo
2511:Chile
2507:Aguayo
2470:Sweden
2432:Ciocia
2428:Italy
2393:Spain
2367:Poffer
2248:Tracht
2243:Poland
2233:Dirndl
2195:Aboyne
2145:Kosovo
2140:Serbia
2113:Chiton
2071:Opinga
2066:Ăorape
2049:Balkan
2042:Europe
2027:Hejazi
2022:Turban
1987:JilbÄb
1965:Tallit
1955:Kippah
1950:Jewish
1940:Chador
1882:Ăo dĂ i
1867:Tudong
1810:Banong
1783:Malong
1697:Tanjak
1682:Kupiah
1677:Kemben
1672:Kebaya
1635:Sompot
1608:Longyi
1562:Pathin
1484:Hanbok
1452:Kimono
1384:Chapan
1329:Litham
1289:Boubou
1284:Balgha
1276:Africa
1214:
1204:
1151:
1141:
921:neitao
901:neitao
889:neitao
851::
849:pinyin
843::
819:neitao
446::
444:pinyin
436::
412::
410:pinyin
402::
364::
362:pinyin
354::
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2750:China
2718:TÄfui
2703:Pareo
2615:Chaps
2572:Ruana
2460:GĂĄkti
2455:Bunad
2336:Lapti
2217:Wales
2171:Court
2108:Greek
2017:Thawb
2002:NiqÄb
1945:Izaar
1935:Burqa
1925:Bisht
1910:Abaya
1845:Sabai
1657:Batik
1630:Krama
1603:Burma
1567:Perak
1552:Nepal
1547:Lungi
1542:India
1532:Dhoti
1510:South
1479:Gache
1464:Korea
1442:Japan
1425:Hanfu
1415:China
1377:Pakol
1334:Pareo
1314:Kanzu
1098:Hanfu
1005:suits
993:Hanfu
989:aoqun
975:hanfu
948:qipao
672:term
662:word
617:chang
606:shirt
581:chang
568:paofu
545:magua
531:qipao
506:Hanfu
498:Hanfu
462:paofu
449:DĂ guĂ
428:dagua
381:
327:DĂ guĂ
277:Dagua
101:JSTOR
87:books
2708:Sulu
2205:Kilt
2061:Brez
1915:Agal
1850:Sinh
1724:Sinh
1709:Laos
1702:Ulos
1667:Ikat
1640:Sbai
1577:Sari
1525:Kira
1408:East
1389:Deel
1358:Asia
1324:Kufi
1212:OCLC
1202:ISBN
1149:OCLC
1139:ISBN
936:and
860:lit.
658:The
644:and
636:robe
594:shan
566:and
455:lit.
421:lit.
373:lit.
73:news
1520:Gho
1457:Obi
1073:).
1068:cf.
845:é©Źèčèą
624:pao
56:by
2774::
1210:.
1180:^
1170:.
1147:.
1111:^
1030:.
924:.
857:;
847:;
772:.
683:é·èĄ«
452:;
442:;
439:性è€
418:;
408:;
405:é·èą
370:;
360:;
357:é·èĄ«
289:性è€
228:é·èą
167:é·èĄ«
2738::
1260:e
1253:t
1246:v
1218:.
1174:.
1155:.
1066:(
839:(
714:.
688:.
686:)
680:(
631:èą
628:ă
601:èĄ«
598:ă
587:é·
584:ă
432:(
398:(
350:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
