29:
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along the border in the second half of the 1980s. Since the advent of peace in
Cambodia in the early 1990s relations with Thailand have once again soured over the Preah Vihear issue, as well as, to a lesser extent, Ko Kut island. A border commission was set up in 1995 in an attempt to settle the
262:, with thousands of refugees crossing the border. By 1981, over 250,000 Cambodian and Vietnamese refugees lived in twenty camps along the border, supported by international aid agencies and the
231:
of French
Indochina in 1940 the areas ceded to France in 1904 and 1907 were returned to Thailand, however this was reversed following Japan's defeat and the pre-war border restored in 1946.
274:
of
Cambodia in 1979, continuing throughout the 1980s until Vietnam withdrew from the country in 1989. In an effort to stop Khmer Rouge infiltration from Thailand, Cambodia built a large
944:
672:
127:
and the follows the crest of the mountains westwards. Upon leaving the mountains the border turns south-westwards in a broad arc, occasionally utilising rivers such as the
299:
As of 2019, there were 7 permanent border crossings, 1 temporary border crossing, 9 checkpoints for border trade and 1 checkpoint for tourism which is currently closed.
614:
One temporary border crossing exists for the construction of the Thai-Cambodia
Friendship Bridge only, which will become a permanent border crossing in the future.
1125:
286:). As of September 2022, government officials said border demarcation had been completed in 13 areas, and that the remaining 11 were under negotiation.
254:, which ruled in favour of Cambodia, however Thailand expressed reservations as to the outcome. The mid-1960s also saw a dispute over ownership of
223:
to Siam. The modern
Cambodian-Thai border was as such delimited through several treaties between France and Siam between 1867 and 1907. Following
1347:
279:
issues peacefully, however by 2013 it had made little progress and a full border demarcation satisfactory to both sides remained outstanding.
1426:
1255:
1194:
28:
951:
258:
island. These disputes faded as
Cambodia became engulfed in a series of conflicts in the following decades and the disastrous rule of the
203:
between their respective colonies. However France continued to expand at the expense of Siam, annexing northern
Cambodia in 1904 and then
1440:
1076:
1480:
1388:
686:
There are 9 checkpoints officially recognized by the
Ministry of Interior which are open for cross-border local trade only, located in
1270:
1587:
1753:
1436:
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1464:
1016:
228:
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143:, terminating at the Gulf of Thailand coast. This latter section runs very close to the Gulf, producing a long, thin
1063:
Margaret
Slocomb, "The K5 Gamble: National Defence and Nation Building under the People's Republic of Kampuchea",
1115:
171:
The boundary area has historically switched back and forth between various Khmer and Thai empires. From the 1860s
797:
176:
1768:
251:
1602:
807:
33:
The natural border between
Cambodia (left) and Thailand (right) in Khao Preah Vihear National Park, Thailand.
1763:
1758:
1625:
1241:
1180:
706:
provinces. Entering the opposite country beyond these checkpoints and their associated markets is illegal.
271:
1495:
1222:
242:
Cambodia gained independence in 1953, and the two state since then have had a fractious relationship. A
1233:
950:. International Boundaries Research Unit, Department of Geography, University of Durham. Archived from
687:
653:
427:
1362:
1212:
817:
250:, which lies adjacent to the border in the Dângrêk Mountains. In 1962 the case was referred to the
827:
391:
352:
1637:
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659:
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124:
123:
The border starts in the north-east at the tripoint with Thailand at Preah Chambot peak in the
903:
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988:
862:
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387:
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Foreign Affairs Division Office, Office of the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of the Interior
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There is one checkpoint for tourism, which is currently closed since June 2008 due to the
8:
1337:
1315:
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https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/general/2382191/cambodian-border-growing-clearer
187:
being created in 1887. In 1867 a Franco-Thai treaty confirmed Thai ownership of the
107:. The border is 817 km (508 mi) in length and runs from the tripoint with
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404:
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904:"International Boundary Study No. 40 – Cambodia - Thailand Boundary (Revised)"
459:
reopened in April 2019, but services are currently suspended due to COVID-19.
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703:
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Case Concerning the Temple of Preah Vihear (Cambodia v. Thailand), Merits
842:
259:
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1319:
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204:
188:
1172:
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199:) and France agreed to leave Siam (the then name for Thailand) as a
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55:
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1038:
The Quality of Mercy: Cambodia, Holocaust, and Modern Conscience.
383:
282:
Armed fighting broke out at various times from 2008 to 2011 (see
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180:
175:
began establishing a presence in the region, initially in modern
1610:
1533:
1474:
1301:
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192:
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945:"The Land Boundaries of Indochina: Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam"
1392:
263:
224:
196:
163:
1432:
1380:
1089:"Preah Vihear temple: Disputed land Cambodian, court rules"
596:
220:
108:
1159:"ข้อมูลช่องทางผ่านแดนและความตกลงเรื่องการสัญจรข้ามแดน"
1067:(2001), 32 : 195-210 Cambridge University Press
195:(Nakhou Siemrap) regions. In 1896 Britain (based in
1077:
NewScientist - "The killing minefields of Cambodia"
671:Under Construction. Border crossing across the new
980:
246:arose in the late 1950s over the ownership of the
1740:
681:
270:broke out along the border following Vietnam's
1249:
1188:
1052:Thailand's Response to the Cambodian Genocide
302:
609:
139:. It then proceeds south, partly along the
1256:
1242:
1195:
1181:
909:. US Department of State. 23 November 1966
27:
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987:. New York: Arcade Publishing. p.
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264:United Nations Border Relief Operation
1465:Golden Triangle Special Economic Zone
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983:Cambodia: report from a stricken land
898:
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183:, and later Laos, with the colony of
975:
453:Ban Klong Luk Border railway station
99:is the international border between
969:
942:
921:
813:Vietnamese border raids in Thailand
294:
238:Map of the Cambodia-Thailand border
13:
1128:from the original on July 29, 2011
1065:Journal of Southeast Asian Studies
1040:New York: Simon and Schuster, 1984
877:
14:
1780:
1530:(Paradise Resort Golden Triangle)
1264:
1147:Cambodian border growing clearer
159:The disputed Preah Vihear temple
59:
48:
1151:
1140:
1107:
1081:
673:Thai-Cambodia Friendship Bridge
1116:"China and Thai-Cambodia Spat"
1070:
1043:
1030:
1005:
855:
252:International Court of Justice
118:
1:
1114:Walsh, Eddie (May 24, 2011).
848:
808:Cambodian humanitarian crisis
803:Cambodian–Thai border dispute
552:Khlong Yai- Mueang Prum Road
284:Cambodian–Thai border dispute
167:The border crossing at Poipet
682:Checkpoints for border trade
7:
1754:Cambodia–Thailand relations
798:Cambodia–Thailand relations
791:
449:Road and railway checkpoint
10:
1785:
1300:Ban Pakard (Phsar Prom to
1050:Puangthong Rungswasdisab,
451:. Rail: Rail link between
303:Permanent border crossings
150:
1624:
1601:
1494:
1361:
1281:
1277:
1208:
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727:
628:
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610:Temporary border crossing
318:
315:
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111:in the north-east to the
85:
80:
72:
43:
38:
26:
21:
1749:Cambodia–Thailand border
1723:Kota Putra/Durian Burung
1269:Borders of Thailand and
818:Indochina refugee crisis
718:and eventual cession of
97:Cambodia–Thailand border
22:Cambodia–Thailand border
1271:international crossings
943:St John, Ronald Bruce.
828:Nong Samet Refugee Camp
219:in 1907, whilst ceding
1638:Padang Besar, Malaysia
1634:Padang Besar, Thailand
823:Nong Chan Refugee Camp
710:Checkpoint for tourism
660:Aranyaprathet District
457:Poipet railway station
437:Aranyaprathet District
239:
168:
160:
1769:International borders
1307:Ban Laem (Daun Laem,
1019:June 3, 2013, at the
838:Site Two Refugee Camp
761:Choam Khsant District
580:Mondol Seima District
557:Pong Nam Ron District
521:Pong Nam Ron District
388:Samraong Municipality
237:
166:
158:
865:. CIA World Factbook
833:Sa Kaeo Refugee Camp
774:Kantharalak District
716:Preah Vihear dispute
472:Sampov Loun District
349:Anlong Veng District
135:, the Phrom Hot and
16:International border
1764:Borders of Thailand
1759:Borders of Cambodia
1707:Laem Thammalang or
1338:Kap Choeng District
1316:Khlong Hat District
1203:Borders of Cambodia
1095:. November 11, 2013
957:on 13 November 2020
785:Checkpoint closed.
757:Preah Vihear Temple
720:Preah Vihear Temple
650:Poipet Municipality
593:Khlong Yai District
485:Khlong Hat District
424:Poipet Municipality
401:Kap Choeng District
248:Preah Vihear Temple
147:of Thai territory.
1568:Three Pagodas Pass
544:Sala Krau District
240:
169:
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141:Cardamom Mountains
86:Current shape
1736:
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508:Kamrieng District
362:Phu Sing District
125:Dângrêk Mountains
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688:Ubon Ratchathani
654:Banteay Meanchey
617:
616:
428:Banteay Meanchey
307:
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295:Border crossings
185:French Indochina
113:Gulf of Thailand
65:
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1670:to Ban Ta Ba (
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57:
46:
42:
37:
30:
25:
20:
1678:Sungai Kolok
1644:Wang Prachan
1524:Ban Sop Ruak
1457:Ban Sop Ruak
1447:Chiang Khong
1411:and Ban Mo (
1282:
1217:
1162:
1153:
1142:
1130:. Retrieved
1121:The Diplomat
1119:
1109:
1097:. Retrieved
1092:
1083:
1072:
1064:
1059:
1051:
1045:
1037:
1032:
1024:
1012:
1007:
982:
971:
961:17 September
959:. Retrieved
952:the original
913:20 September
911:. Retrieved
869:19 September
867:. Retrieved
857:
765:Preah Vihear
745:Border post
742:Border post
713:
685:
648:Stueng Bat,
637:Border post
634:Border post
613:
601:0600 - 2200
565:0600 - 2200
542:Phsar Prum,
529:0600 - 2200
493:0600 - 2200
448:
445:0600 - 2200
409:0600 - 2200
399:Chong Chom,
370:0700 - 2000
333:Border post
327:Border post
298:
288:
281:
241:
201:buffer state
170:
122:
96:
94:
1692:Bukit Bunga
1648:Wang Kelian
1582:Sinbyudaing
1544:Phu Nam Ron
1528:Chiang Saen
1461:Chiang Saen
1427:Muang Ngeun
1375:Savannakhet
1352:Anlong Veng
1336:Chong Jom,
1325:Hat Lek of
1099:11 November
977:Kamm, Henry
843:Khao-I-Dang
700:Chanthaburi
578:Cham Yeam,
561:Chanthaburi
525:Chanthaburi
470:Phnom Dei,
266:. Sporadic
260:Khmer Rouge
213:Siam Nakhon
119:Description
1743:Categories
1719:Ban Prakop
1572:Payathonzu
1327:Khlong Yai
1320:Sampov Lun
863:"Cambodia"
849:References
519:Ban Laem,
512:Battambang
476:Battambang
205:Battambang
189:Battambang
1603:Indonesia
1558:Maw Daung
1548:Htee Khee
1538:Kawthaung
1471:Bueng Kan
1441:Nam Hueng
1413:Vientiane
1409:Nong Khai
1385:Chong Mek
734:Thailand
731:Cambodia
626:Thailand
623:Cambodia
316:Thailand
313:Cambodia
217:Siem Reap
129:Svay Chek
1713:Langkawi
1662:Changlun
1626:Malaysia
1592:Namaklwe
1518:Tachilek
1508:Myawaddy
1481:Dan Pudu
1451:Huay Xai
1423:Huai Kon
1389:Vang Tao
1371:Mukdahan
1331:Koh Kong
1309:Kamrieng
1283:Cambodia
1218:Thailand
1132:July 25,
1126:Archived
1093:BBC News
1027:6, p. 23
1017:Archived
979:(1998).
792:See also
584:Koh Kong
422:Poipet,
272:invasion
268:fighting
229:invasion
209:Sisophon
177:Cambodia
133:Sisophon
105:Thailand
101:Cambodia
67:Thailand
56:Cambodia
44:Entities
1709:Ko Lipe
1688:Buke Ta
1668:Tak Bai
1588:Nong Uk
1578:Bong Ti
1514:Mae Sai
1504:Mae Sot
1496:Myanmar
1485:Pak Lay
1403:Thakhek
1342:O Smach
1223:Vietnam
778:Sisaket
696:Sa Kaeo
692:Buriram
664:Sa Kaeo
506:Daung,
489:Sa Kaeo
441:Sa Kaeo
384:O Smach
366:Sisaket
347:Choam,
244:dispute
181:Vietnam
151:History
81:History
1698:Betong
1611:Phuket
1534:Ranong
1475:Paksan
1437:Tha Li
1302:Pailin
1295:Poipet
995:
737:Notes
629:Notes
548:Pailin
319:Notes
256:Ko Kut
193:Angkor
173:France
131:, the
73:Length
64:
53:
1654:Sadao
1393:Pakse
955:(PDF)
948:(PDF)
907:(PDF)
516:4033
503:4033
480:4058
405:Surin
357:2201
330:Road
324:Road
225:Japan
197:Burma
145:strip
1566:and
1483:(to
1433:Loei
1381:Ubon
1363:Laos
1213:Laos
1134:2011
1101:2013
993:ISBN
963:2020
915:2020
871:2020
704:Trat
702:and
597:Trat
467:57B
455:and
396:214
221:Trat
211:and
191:and
179:and
109:Laos
103:and
95:The
89:1907
1556:) (
1435:to
1421:to
1419:Nan
1391:to
1383:to
1023:,
728:No
620:No
575:48
539:57
510:,
432:33
380:68
344:66
310:No
227:'s
1745::
1660:,
1526:,
1459:,
1373:(
1161:.
1124:.
1118:.
1091:.
991:.
989:27
923:^
879:^
782:-
776:,
772:,
763:,
759:,
753:1
698:,
694:,
690:,
675:.
668:-
662:,
652:,
645:1
595:,
588:3
582:,
572:7
559:,
546:,
536:6
523:,
500:5
487:,
474:,
464:4
439:,
426:,
419:5
416:3
403:,
390:,
386:,
377:2
364:,
351:,
341:1
207:,
1725:)
1721:(
1715:)
1711:(
1704:)
1700:(
1694:)
1690:(
1684:)
1680:(
1674:)
1664:)
1656:(
1650:)
1646:(
1640:)
1636:(
1617:)
1613:(
1594:)
1590:(
1584:)
1580:(
1574:)
1570:(
1560:)
1550:)
1546:(
1540:)
1536:(
1520:)
1516:(
1510:)
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1487:)
1477:)
1473:(
1467:)
1463:(
1453:)
1449:(
1443:)
1439:(
1429:)
1425:(
1415:)
1405:)
1401:(
1395:)
1387:(
1377:)
1354:)
1350:(
1344:)
1340:(
1333:)
1329:(
1318:(
1311:)
1304:)
1297:)
1293:(
1257:e
1250:t
1243:v
1196:e
1189:t
1182:v
1165:.
1136:.
1103:.
1001:.
965:.
917:.
873:.
215:/
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