Knowledge

Cainta (historical polity)

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first established the city of Manila in 1571, Cainta was one of the surrounding polities that went to Manila to negotiate for friendship with Manila. However, Cainta's envoys noted the small size of Legazpi's forces and decided to withdraw their offer of friendship since Cainta was a fortified polity
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This said village had about a thousand inhabitants, and was surrounded by very tall and very dense bamboo thickets, and fortified with a wall and a few small culverins. The same river as that of Manilla circles around the village and a branch of it passes through the middle dividing it in two
864:, to "pacify" Cainta. After traveling several days upriver, Salcedo laid siege to the city and eventually found a weak spot on the wall. In the final Spanish attack, over 400 residents of Cainta were killed, including their leader, Gat Maitan. 1375: 1079: 752: 1313: 1278: 1354: 1072: 972: 1065: 745: 208: 682: 236: 738: 1413: 1389: 687: 1360: 1325: 704: 692: 1408: 1348: 1272: 1266: 766: 216: 1428: 994: 663: 709: 157: 714: 697: 980: 1331: 1418: 652: 826:, and that an arm of the Pasig River flowed through the middle of the city, dividing it into two settlements. 1290: 1233: 1050:. Vol. 3: 1569–1576. Translated by Gill, J. G. Ohio, Cleveland: Arthur H. Clark Company. p. 145. 1222: 1182: 439: 375: 607: 1337: 1134: 1057: 814:
Descriptions of early chroniclers say that the polity was surrounded by bamboo thickets, defended by a
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Map of the Philippines from "Harper's Pictorial History of the War with Spain" Vol. II (1899)
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1572 account documented in Volume 3 of Blair and Robertson's compiled translations:
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was a fortified upriver polity that occupied both shores of an arm of the
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As described in an anonymous 1572 account documented in Volume 3 of
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and is presumed to be the present site of the municipality of
794:. It was located not far from where the Pasig River meets the 224: 265: 1314:
United States Military Government of the Philippine Islands
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on November 30, 1571, under the administration of the
1017: 973:"Piloncitos: The Treasure of Philippine Numismatic" 1044:"Relation of the Conquest of the Island of Luzon" 1400: 857:that was perfectly capable of defending itself. 1390:Category:Former countries in Philippine history 1034: 1073: 860:In August 1571, Legazpi assigned his nephew, 746: 1326:Insular Government of the Philippine Islands 16:Historical polity in present-day Philippines 1279:Revolutionary Government of the Philippines 1080: 1066: 753: 739: 1273:Dictatorial Government of the Philippines 987: 217:Pre-colonial history of the Philippines 1414:Former countries in Philippine history 1401: 1061: 930:the last ruler of the fortified city 158:Captaincy General of the Philippines 13: 1409:Former countries in Southeast Asia 1374: 847: 223: 14: 1440: 1048:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898 887: 664:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898 1255:Tejeros Revolutionary Government 176: 162: 1429:1580s disestablishments in Asia 1332:Commonwealth of the Philippines 999:Presidential Museum and Library 965: 867: 809: 653:Laguna Copperplate Inscription 1: 1127:before 971–after 1339: 958: 635:Primary sources and artifacts 1291:Federal State of the Visayas 1157:c. 13th century–1569: 1151:c. 13th century–1457: 891: 872:Cainta was established as a 786:; "country" or "polity") of 309:Commoners, serfs, and slaves 7: 1267:Central Executive Committee 1223:Confederate States of Lanao 1088:Historical and present-day 936: 852:When the Spanish forces of 10: 1445: 1338:Second Philippine Republic 1040:Robertson, James Alexander 897: 894: 842: 833:'s compiled translations: 728:History of the Philippines 1386: 1372: 1297:First Philippine Republic 1115:c. 1000 BC–200 AD: 1100: 943:Tondo (historical polity) 909: 906: 903: 900: 192: 137: 122: 118: 105: 95: 91: 83: 69: 55: 45: 40: 21: 1261:Republic of Biak-na-Bato 1249:Sovereign Tagalog Nation 1189:Sultanate of Maguindanao 1145:before 1225–1576: 767:early Philippine history 1133:before 989–1521: 1121:before 900–1589: 854:Miguel López de Legazpi 783: 1380: 840: 553:Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram 228: 1419:Precolonial barangays 1378: 1303:Republic of Zamboanga 995:"Pre-Colonial Manila" 835: 683:Cultural achievements 563:Sultan Muwallil Wasit 478:Azim ud-Din I of Sulu 227: 56:Common languages 1359:1986–present: 1199:unknown–1571: 1193:unknown–1593: 1183:Rajahnate of Maynila 1181:c. 1500–1571: 1169:c. 1400–1565: 1163:c. 1350–1905: 948:Rajahnate of Maynila 921:The chief of Cainta 247:Maginoo, Ginu, Tumao 1212:Spanish East Indies 1195:Kedatuan of Dapitan 1165:Sultanate of Buayan 1135:Rajahnate of Butuan 977:Filipinonumismatist 831:Blair and Robertson 483:Batarah Shah Tengah 107:• Conquest by 97:• Established 1381: 1344:1945–present 1285:Republic of Negros 1106:    983:on April 25, 2017. 473:Agustin de Legazpi 344:Political entities 229: 1396: 1395: 1369: 1368: 1353:1981–1986: 1347:1946–1981: 1336:1943–1945: 1330:1935–1946: 1324:1902–1935: 1318:1902–1906: 1312:1898–1902: 1301:1899–1903: 1295:1899–1901: 1289:1898–1899: 1283:1898–1901: 1277:1898–1899: 1271:1898–1898: 1265:1898–1898: 1259:1897–1897: 1253:1897–1897: 1247:1896–1897: 1232:1762–1764: 1221:1616–1904: 1210:1565–1898: 1187:1515–1899: 1177:Sultanate of Sulu 1175:1457–1915: 1171:Rajahnate of Cebu 1139:1175–1571: 1036:Blair, Emma Helen 934: 933: 763: 762: 648:Butuan Ivory Seal 498:Dayang Kalangitan 320:Alipin sa gigilid 202: 201: 188: 187: 184: 183: 172:Manila (province) 1436: 1424:History of Luzon 1320:Tagalog Republic 1112:Pre-16th century 1103: 1102: 1082: 1075: 1068: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1032: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1005:on March 9, 2016 1001:. Archived from 991: 985: 984: 979:. Archived from 969: 907:Primary sources 892: 755: 748: 741: 730: 705:Paramount rulers 608:Sharif ul-Hāshim 558:Muhammad Kudarat 503:Dimasangcay Adel 250: 204: 203: 180: 179: 166: 165: 154: 153: 139: 138: 35: 28: 19: 18: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1435: 1434: 1433: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1382: 1370: 1365: 1355:Fourth Republic 1309:1900–1945 1238: 1096: 1086: 1056: 1055: 1042:, eds. (1903). 1033: 1018: 1008: 1006: 993: 992: 988: 971: 970: 966: 961: 939: 890: 870: 862:Juan de Salcedo 850: 848:Siege of Cainta 845: 812: 759: 726: 720: 719: 678: 670: 669: 636: 628: 627: 468: 460: 459: 346: 336: 335: 244: 239: 177: 163: 111: 98: 36: 29: 26: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1442: 1432: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1394: 1393: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1373: 1371: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1361:Fifth Republic 1357: 1351: 1349:Third Republic 1345: 1341: 1340: 1334: 1328: 1322: 1316: 1310: 1306: 1305: 1299: 1293: 1287: 1281: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1234:British Manila 1230: 1226: 1225: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1191: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1161: 1155: 1149: 1143: 1137: 1131: 1125: 1119: 1113: 1109: 1107: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1085: 1084: 1077: 1070: 1062: 1054: 1053: 1016: 986: 963: 962: 960: 957: 956: 955: 950: 945: 938: 935: 932: 931: 928: 925: 922: 919: 916: 912: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 889: 888:List of rulers 886: 869: 866: 849: 846: 844: 841: 822:, and several 811: 808: 761: 760: 758: 757: 750: 743: 735: 732: 731: 722: 721: 718: 717: 712: 707: 702: 701: 700: 690: 688:Historiography 685: 679: 676: 675: 672: 671: 668: 667: 660: 658:Monreal Stones 655: 650: 645: 637: 634: 633: 630: 629: 626: 625: 620: 618:Tarik Sulayman 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 588:Rajah Sulayman 585: 583:Rajah Salalila 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 508:Dayang Sasaban 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 469: 466: 465: 462: 461: 458: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 426: 425: 421: 420: 415: 410: 404: 403: 399: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 352: 351: 347: 342: 341: 338: 337: 334: 333: 330: 327: 324: 321: 318: 311: 310: 306: 305: 300: 294: 293: 289: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 252: 251: 240: 237:Social classes 235: 234: 231: 230: 220: 219: 213: 212: 200: 199: 194: 190: 189: 186: 185: 182: 181: 174: 168: 167: 160: 151: 148: 147: 142: 135: 134: 124: 120: 119: 116: 115: 112: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 78:Barangay state 71: 67: 66: 57: 53: 52: 50:Barangay state 47: 43: 42: 38: 37: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1441: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1391: 1385: 1377: 1362: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1339: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1327: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1304: 1300: 1298: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1280: 1276: 1274: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1256: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1196: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1172: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1136: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1124: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1083: 1078: 1076: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1060: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1004: 1000: 996: 990: 982: 978: 974: 968: 964: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 940: 929: 926: 923: 920: 917: 914: 913: 893: 885: 883: 879: 875: 865: 863: 858: 855: 839: 834: 832: 827: 825: 821: 817: 807: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 781: 777: 776: 772: 768: 756: 751: 749: 744: 742: 737: 736: 734: 733: 729: 724: 723: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 699: 696: 695: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 680: 674: 673: 666: 665: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 643: 639: 638: 632: 631: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 598:Regimo Diraja 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 578:Rajah Matanda 576: 574: 571: 569: 568:Rajah Humabon 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 548:Magat Salamat 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 518:Gugu Sarikula 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 493:Datu Sikatuna 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 470: 464: 463: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 427: 423: 422: 419: 416: 414: 413:Bo-ol/Dapitan 411: 409: 406: 405: 401: 400: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 353: 349: 348: 345: 340: 339: 331: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 313: 312: 308: 307: 304: 301: 299: 296: 295: 291: 290: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 253: 248: 243:Ruling class 242: 241: 238: 233: 232: 226: 222: 221: 218: 215: 214: 210: 206: 205: 198: 195: 193:Today part of 191: 175: 173: 170: 169: 161: 159: 156: 155: 152: 150: 149: 146: 143: 141: 140: 136: 132: 128: 125: 121: 117: 113: 110: 104: 100: 94: 90: 86: 82: 79: 75: 72: 68: 65: 61: 58: 54: 51: 48: 44: 39: 33: 20: 1244:19th century 1229:18th century 1218:17th century 1207:16th century 1200: 1117:Jade culture 1047: 1007:. Retrieved 1003:the original 998: 989: 981:the original 976: 967: 873: 871: 859: 851: 836: 828: 818:wall, stone 813: 796:Lake of Ba-i 787: 773: 764: 662: 640: 573:Rajah Lontok 528:Kamal ud-Din 360: 292:Middle class 145:Succeeded by 144: 131:barter rings 41:unknown–1571 1094:Philippines 876:(annex) of 868:Dissolution 810:Description 792:Pasig River 780:Kapampangan 642:Boxer Codex 603:Kabungsuwan 593:Rajah Tupas 533:Laut Buisan 467:Key figures 445:Maguindanao 197:Philippines 60:Old Tagalog 1403:Categories 1388:See also: 959:References 901:Specifics 725:See also: 513:Gat Pangil 127:Piloncitos 70:Government 1153:Lupah Sug 1009:April 27, 838:sections. 613:Sri Lumay 538:Lakandula 488:Datu Daya 317:namamahay 303:Maharlika 256:Apo, Datu 74:Feudalism 64:Old Malay 1159:Madja-as 1147:Caboloan 937:See also 824:lantakas 820:bulwarks 710:Religion 698:consorts 693:Monarchs 677:By topic 543:Lapulapu 523:Jayadewa 450:Sanmalan 424:Mindanao 418:Madja-as 356:Caboloan 326:Bulislis 271:Panglima 209:a series 207:Part of 133:, barter 123:Currency 32:Baybayin 1141:Namayan 1092:in the 953:Namayan 924:d.1571 918:Maitan 882:Jesuits 843:History 771:Tagalog 715:Warfare 402:Visayas 381:Namayan 376:Maynila 329:Horohan 323:Bulisik 315:Aliping 286:Thimuay 101:unknown 84:History 1201:Cainta 1090:states 910:Notes 904:Dates 895:Title 878:Taytay 874:visita 800:Cainta 788:Cainta 769:, the 623:Urduja 435:Butuan 430:Buayan 391:Sandao 386:Pulilu 366:Ibalon 361:Cainta 332:Uripon 298:Timawa 281:Sultan 261:Bagani 211:on the 87:  76:under 46:Status 23:Cainta 1123:Tondo 898:Name 804:Rizal 784:balen 775:bayan 440:Lanao 396:Tondo 350:Luzon 276:Rajah 266:Lakan 109:Spain 27:ᜃᜁᜈ᜔ᜆ 1129:Ma-i 1011:2017 915:Gat 455:Sulu 408:Cebu 371:Ma-i 114:1571 816:log 765:In 1405:: 1046:. 1038:; 1019:^ 997:. 975:. 884:. 806:. 802:, 782:: 129:, 62:, 1081:e 1074:t 1067:v 1013:. 778:( 754:e 747:t 740:v 249:) 245:( 34:) 30:(

Index

Baybayin
Barangay state
Old Tagalog
Old Malay
Feudalism
Barangay state
Spain
Piloncitos
barter rings
Captaincy General of the Philippines
Manila (province)
Philippines
a series
Pre-colonial history of the Philippines

Social classes
Maginoo, Ginu, Tumao
Apo, Datu
Bagani
Lakan
Panglima
Rajah
Sultan
Thimuay
Timawa
Maharlika
Aliping
Political entities
Caboloan
Cainta

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