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Castle in 1984 because of its architectural significance and the remarkable degree to which the overall "picturesque" estate remains intact. The northern portion of the
Burlington Heights was designated as part of the Royal Botanical Gardens National Historic Site of Canada in 1993, as it includes significant gardens originating in the 1930s
454:
The southern portion of the
Burlington Heights was designated as a National Historic Site of Canada in 1929, because of its strategic and military importance to the British during the War of 1812. Other properties on the Heights were also designated as a National Historic Site, including Dundurn
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In 1926 the City of
Hamilton purchased most of the Burlington Heights north of the Desjardins Canal for a civic beautification program and construction of a new bridge over the canal. The program was carried out as the "Northwestern Entrance to the City of Hamilton" between 1927 and 1932. The
530:"McAllister, Fitzpatrick Michael. 2002. A Very Pretty Object: The Socially Constructed Landscape of Burlington Heights 1780-1815. MA Thesis, Department of History, McMaster University. Hamilton, Ontario"
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bridge over the
Desjardins Canal collapsed as a result of a derailment caused by a faulty axle on a locomotive, killing 59 people. This remains Canada's second-worst railway accident in terms of deaths.
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is another
National Historic Site adjacent to the Burlington Heights National Historic Site. Royal Botanical Gardens owns and manages the properties on the Burlington Heights peninsula north of the
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On 29 July 1813, an
American naval squadron arrived near the Burlington Heights in an attempt to dislodge the British forces from the promontory, and to relieve the British-Native blockade of
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Smith, Donald B. 2013. Sacred
Feathers: The Reverend Peter Jones (Kahkewaquonaby) and the Mississauga Indians, Second Edition. University of Toronto Press, Toronto, Ontario. 408 Pages.
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After the War of 1812, former
British barracks on the northern part of the peninsula were used as a hospital for immigrants with contagious diseases, most notably during an outbreak of
228:
The southern portion of the
Burlington Heights was designated as a National Historic Site of Canada in 1929, because of its strategic and military importance to the British during the
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361:, but he found the defenders too well-entrenched in the heights for any assault to be successful. As a result, the American force withdrew from the area, opting instead to
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by
Rachael Preston is set in 1930 among members of the boathouse community that once lived along the shores of Cootes Paradise Marsh and the Burlington Heights.
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Laking, Leslie. 2006. Love, Sweat and Soil: A History of Royal Botanical Gardens from 1930 to 1981. Royal Botanical Gardens Auxiliary. Burlington, Ontario.
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Marsh on the west from the harbor on the east. Geologically the Burlington Heights is a sand and gravel bar formed across the eastern end of the
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Because of the Heights' importance to the British Army during the War of 1812, the southern portion of the promontory was designated a
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757:"The Fishers of Paradise by Rachael Preston, re-published 2016 by Wolsak and Wynn Publishers Ltd. Hamilton. ISBN 1928088163"
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Stone markers and cannon. The centre stone marks the first line of earthwork defences erected at the Heights' during the
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Regiments of Foot were stationed at the Heights after being forced to retreat from American troops advancing into the
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Best, John. 1991. Thomas Baker McQuesten: Public Works, Politics, and Imagination. Corinth Press. Hamilton, Ontario.
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launched a successful attack on a much larger American force early on the morning of 6 June 1813, at
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357:. Approximately 500 American soldiers disembarked at Burlington Beach under the command of Colonel
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210:. It is the northern continuation of the longer Iroquois Bar which extends south into Hamilton.
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or area of flat land sitting elevated (at about 100 metres (330 ft)) above the west end of
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Before 1852, the Heights separated Cootes Paradise Marsh from Hamilton Harbour. That year the
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232:. Dundurn Castle was later designated as a National Historic Site in its own right in 1984.
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from Hamilton Harbour, was straightened by an excavation through the Burlington Heights.
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on the west side. North of Dundurn Castle a city park is named for Sir John Harvey.
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in May 1813. From Beasley's Establishment the British forces, under the command of
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between 1832 and 1833. In 1832 Beasley sold his property on the Heights to
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resulting gardens were incorporated into Royal Botanical Gardens in 1932.
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Promontory and peninsula between Hamilton and Burlington, Ontario, Canada
318:. The British army post was established on the commandeered property of
264:(Kahkewāquonāby), an Anishinaabe farmer, missionary, and writer, son of
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and earthworks were built to create a line of defence. Troops with the
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people used the Burlington Heights extensively. These people known as
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647:"McMaster University - History of Health Care - Burlington Heights"
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in May 1813. Batteries (on the north and south ends), a magazine,
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throughout the year as various resources became available. The
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570:"Battlefield House Museum & Park National Historic Site"
737:"Royal Botanical Gardens National Historic Site of Canada"
672:"Hamilton Public Library - Desjardins Canal Disaster"
510:"Burlington Heights National Historic Site of Canada"
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49th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) (Hertfordshire)
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165:Location of Burlington Heights in Southern Ontario
717:"Dundurn Castle National Historic Site of Canada"
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450:lies at the north end of the Burlington Heights
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217:. In the south, extensive parkland surrounds
221:on the east side of the road and the large
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280:Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation
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568:Hamilton, City of (October 28, 2014).
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307:The "Heights" were the location of a
256:traveled along the northern shore of
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596:. New York: Modern Library. p.
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213:Burlington Heights is traversed by
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804:National Historic Sites of Canada
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396:on the site of Beasley's house.
374:National Historic Site of Canada
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392:, who built the 72-room
103:100 metres (330 ft)
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473:The Fishers of Paradise
457:City Beautiful Movement
448:Royal Botanical Gardens
421:On March 12, 1857, the
390:Sir Allan Napier MacNab
234:Royal Botanical Gardens
461:Thomas Baker McQuesten
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919:Northwest Territories
593:The Naval War of 1812
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427:Great Western Railway
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208:Glacial Lake Iroquois
190:which continues as a
84:43.27056°N 79.88611°W
881:Prince Edward Island
340:General John Vincent
262:Reverend Peter Jones
621:Benn, Carl (1993).
588:Roosevelt, Theodore
446:The Rock Garden at
196:Burlington, Ontario
89:43.27056; -79.88611
80: /
977:History portal
467:In popular culture
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425:occurred when the
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365:the settlement of
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176:Burlington Heights
24:Burlington Heights
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485:Queenston Heights
336:Niagara Peninsula
223:Hamilton Cemetery
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651:the original
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286:19th century
258:Lake Ontario
254:Mississaugas
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178:refers to a
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1000:WikiProject
912:Territories
896:Quebec City
844:Nova Scotia
806:by location
355:Fort George
316:War of 1812
301:War of 1812
291:War of 1812
250:Anishinaabe
230:War of 1812
87: /
63:Coordinates
1016:Categories
762:2017-05-23
742:2017-05-16
722:2017-05-16
677:2017-05-16
657:2009-03-27
535:2017-05-02
515:2017-05-16
491:References
471:The novel
324:Sally port
180:promontory
75:79°53′10″W
72:43°16′14″N
37:Burlington
812:Provinces
376:in 1929.
192:peninsula
100:Elevation
964:Category
891:Montreal
859:Kingston
854:Hamilton
829:Manitoba
590:(1999).
479:See also
273:surveyor
270:Loyalist
45:Location
924:Nunavut
874:Toronto
864:Niagara
849:Ontario
819:Alberta
386:cholera
309:British
244:History
53:Ontario
945:France
886:Quebec
869:Ottawa
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629:
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416:Dundas
57:Canada
929:Yukon
342:and
118:Owner
692:ISBN
627:ISBN
602:ISBN
553:ISBN
367:York
363:raid
330:and
312:Army
268:and
598:131
206:by
51:.,
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.