312:
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1944:
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311:
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1974:
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1969:
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mint, dated AH 533 (1138-9 CE). This coin gives Shihab al-Din’s full name and patronymic, as well as citing his
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in return for considerable gifts. In return, the caliphate did not interfere in the emirate.
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2100:
2013:
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The Burids ruled the city until 1154, when it was taken by the ruler of
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79:
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263:. Following Duqaq's death in 1104, he seized the city for himself.
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Coinage of the Burid ruler Shihab al-Din Mahmud (1135-1140).
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in two lines across field. Album 782 (RRR); ICV 883.
1960:
Higher
Institute for Applied Science and Technology
1945:
International
University for Science and Technology
2808:
2412:2002 West Asian Football Federation Championship
229:in the early 12th century, as subjects of the
2791:
2526:
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266:The dynasty was named after Toghtekin's son,
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1379:
270:. The Burids gained recognition from the
585:
310:
1770:Syriac Catholic Cathedral of Saint Paul
225:origin which ruled over the Emirate of
2847:12th-century disestablishments in Asia
2809:
1765:Cathedral of Our Lady of the Dormition
597:Green shaded row signifies regency of
16:Medieval Turkish principality in Syria
2862:12th century in the Abbasid Caliphate
2514:
1965:Higher Institute of Music in Damascus
1464:
1441:al-amir Shihab al-Din Mahmud bin Buri
1376:, (Ashgate Publishing Ltd, 2010), 16.
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2750:
1975:National Institute of Administration
1695:Ibn 'Arabi Mosque (Salimiyya Mosque)
1428:, (Taylor & Francis, 2006), 568.
13:
1970:Higher Institute for Dramatic Arts
1418:Medieval Islamic Civilization: L-Z
14:
2883:
2852:12th century in the Seljuk Empire
60:
2842:Syrian people of Turkish descent
2754:
2495:
2494:
1806:Syriac Cathedral of Saint George
195:
170:
298:battle of Marj al-Saffar (1126)
1431:
1411:
1371:for the Crusading Period from
1359:
1347:List of Sunni Muslim dynasties
606:
1:
2452:January 2012 al-Midan bombing
1955:Arab International University
1352:
300:but were able to prevent the
2872:Middle Eastern history stubs
2770:. You can help Knowledge by
2427:2008 Arab Capital of Culture
1607:Al-Shamiyah al-Kubra Madrasa
1490:
589:replaces the Burid dynasty.
580:
569:
548:
539:
528:
517:
512:
501:
490:
485:
474:
463:
458:
447:
436:
431:
420:
409:
403:
392:
371:
353:
255:, began as a servant to the
7:
2837:1104 establishments in Asia
2387:International Film Festival
2029:Four Seasons Hotel Damascus
1920:National Museum of Damascus
1882:Sulayman Pasha Caravansarai
1720:Sulaymaniyya Takiyya Mosque
1566:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
1340:
10:
2888:
2749:
2004:Bakdash (ice cream parlor)
1443:in inner marginal legend;
240:
236:
2553:
2490:
2306:
2213:
2165:
2121:
2114:
2078:
2037:
1996:
1980:Damascus Community School
1950:Syrian Private University
1940:Syrian Virtual University
1925:Al-Assad National Library
1910:
1864:
1818:
1796:
1778:
1745:
1738:
1670:
1594:
1498:
1390:The Encyclopedia of Islam
1194:
1192:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1016:
1014:
1012:
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125:
115:
111:
103:
99:
86:
73:
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59:
51:
41:
33:
28:
21:
2827:Middle Eastern dynasties
2134:Al-Fayhaa Sports Complex
1877:As'ad Pasha Caravansarai
1537:Grand Serail of Damascus
1373:Al-Kamil Fi'l-ta-Ta'rikh
2608:(970–11th/12th century)
2432:2008 Arab League summit
2417:2004 WABA Champions Cup
2382:World Military Cup 1977
1984:Lycée Charles de Gaulle
1865:Souqs and caravanserais
1755:Chapel of Saint Ananias
350:Burid emirs of Damascus
292:The Burids lost to the
251:The first Burid ruler,
2766:–related article is a
2764:Middle Eastern history
2392:1981 Azbakiyah bombing
2158:Al-Fayhaa Sports Arena
2019:Beit al-Mamlouka Hotel
1617:Al-Mujahidiyah Madrasa
1408:, (Brill, 1986), 1332.
394:Zahir al-Din Toghtekin
346:
127:• Disestablished
2372:International Airport
1887:Al-Harir Caravansarai
1595:Madrasas and takiyyas
1546:Nur al-Din Bimaristan
503:Jamal al-Din Muhammad
449:Shams al-Mulk Isma'il
314:
2822:12th century in Asia
2738:Hashemites of Jordan
2070:Yusuf al-Azma Square
1930:Damascus Opera House
1760:Chapel of Saint Paul
1662:Sulaymaniyya Takiyya
1647:Al-Zahiriyah Library
1622:Al-Qilijiyah Madrasa
1586:October War Panorama
1523:Mausoleum of Saladin
1445:al-Imam / al-Muqtafi
476:Shihab al-Din Mahmud
2692:(16th–19th century)
2686:(15th–19th century)
2638:(11th–12th century)
2590:(10th–11th century)
2462:April 2012 bombings
2457:March 2012 bombings
2402:1992 Pan Arab Games
2377:1976 Pan Arab Games
2215:Municipal districts
2154:Al-Muhafaza Stadium
2060:Sabaa Bahrat Square
2038:Streets and squares
1935:Damascus University
1872:Jaqmaq Caravansarai
1788:Mariamite Cathedral
1642:Al-Sibaiyah Madrasa
1627:Al-Rukniyah Madrasa
1612:Al-Fathiyah Madrasa
1602:Al-Adiliyah Madrasa
1556:Hejaz Train Station
1533:Citadel of Damascus
259:ruler of Damascus,
117:• Established
2732:Hashemites of Iraq
2129:Abbasiyyin Stadium
1652:Nur al-Din Madrasa
1452:Sanjar / wa Mas‘ud
454:شمس الملک اسماعیل
347:
2817:Medieval Damascus
2779:
2778:
2747:
2746:
2542:Islamic dynasties
2508:
2507:
2477:July 2012 bombing
2467:May 2012 bombings
2447:2011–2012 clashes
2209:
2208:
2139:Al-Fayhaa Stadium
1902:Al-Buzuriyah Souq
1897:Al-Hamidiyah Souq
1892:Midhat Pasha Souq
1814:
1813:
1798:Oriental Orthodox
1710:Sayyidah Ruqayyah
1657:Salimiyya Takiyya
1637:Salimiyya Madrasa
1632:Al-Sahiba Madrasa
1571:Temple of Jupiter
1561:Statue of Saladin
1426:Jere L. Bacharach
1402:É. Lévi-Provençal
1388:, R. LeTourneau,
1367:The Chronicle of
1338:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1296:
1104:
1090:
1076:
866:
674:
599:Mu'in ad-Din Unur
593:
592:
578:
567:
557:
537:
530:Mu'in al-Din Unur
526:
510:
499:
483:
472:
456:
445:
429:
422:Taj al-Muluk Buri
418:
401:
399:ظاھر الدین طغتکین
390:
380:
357:Titular Name(s) (
285:, founder of the
272:Abbasid caliphate
268:Taj al-Muluk Buri
211:
210:
207:
206:
203:
202:
183:
182:
93:Mujir ad-Din Abaq
88:• 1140–1154
75:• 1104–1128
2879:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2758:
2751:
2535:
2528:
2521:
2512:
2511:
2498:
2497:
2437:2008 car bombing
2149:Tishreen Stadium
2144:Al-Jalaa Stadium
2119:
2118:
2024:Blue Tower Hotel
1780:Eastern Orthodox
1743:
1742:
1513:Khan As'ad Pasha
1485:
1478:
1471:
1462:
1461:
1455:
1435:
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1377:
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1074:
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672:
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577:
574:
566:
563:
556:
553:
536:
533:
525:
522:
509:
506:
498:
495:
482:
481:شھاب الدین محمود
479:
471:
468:
455:
452:
444:
441:
428:
425:
417:
414:
400:
397:
389:
386:
379:
376:
354:
345:, "the Priest").
199:
198:
187:
186:
174:
173:
167:
166:
151:
150:
19:
18:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2857:Sunni dynasties
2807:
2806:
2805:
2804:
2748:
2743:
2549:
2539:
2509:
2504:
2486:
2310:
2302:
2205:
2161:
2110:
2074:
2033:
2009:Bawabet Dimashq
1992:
1912:
1906:
1860:
1810:
1792:
1774:
1734:
1666:
1590:
1581:Al-Shaab Palace
1576:Tishreen Palace
1518:Straight Street
1501:other landmarks
1500:
1494:
1489:
1459:
1458:
1436:
1432:
1416:
1412:
1384:
1380:
1365:D.S. Richards,
1364:
1360:
1355:
1343:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1073:
1072:
1068:
863:
862:
858:
671:
670:
666:
609:
573:
562:
558:
552:
541:
532:
521:
508:جمال الدین محمد
505:
494:
478:
467:
451:
440:
424:
413:
405:
396:
385:
381:
375:
352:
304:from capturing
249:
239:
196:
171:
128:
118:
89:
76:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2819:
2803:
2802:
2795:
2788:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2759:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2740:(1921–present)
2735:
2729:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2705:
2699:
2693:
2687:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2663:
2657:
2651:
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2639:
2633:
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2609:
2603:
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2503:
2502:
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2429:
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2404:
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2394:
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2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2318:
2316:
2313:List of rulers
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2219:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2183:Al-Muhafaza SC
2180:
2175:
2169:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2065:Umayyad Square
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2045:Baghdad Street
2041:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1988:Shami Hospital
1985:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1914:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1868:
1866:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1831:Bab al-Jabiyah
1828:
1826:Bab al-Faradis
1822:
1820:
1819:Historic gates
1816:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1784:
1782:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1749:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1535:
1530:
1528:Umayyad Mosque
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1508:Al-Azem Palace
1504:
1502:
1496:
1495:
1488:
1487:
1480:
1473:
1465:
1457:
1456:
1430:
1410:
1392:, Vol. I, ed.
1378:
1357:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1342:
1339:
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643:
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639:
637:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
616:
615:
614:Burid Dynasty
608:
605:
604:
603:
591:
590:
587:Zengid dynasty
583:
582:
579:
571:Abu Saʿid Ābaq
568:
546:
545:
538:
535:معین الدین أنر
527:
515:
514:
511:
500:
488:
487:
484:
473:
461:
460:
457:
446:
434:
433:
430:
427:تاج الملک بوری
419:
407:
406:
402:
391:
369:
368:
365:
364:Personal Name
362:
351:
348:
302:Second Crusade
238:
235:
209:
208:
205:
204:
201:
200:
193:
191:Zengid dynasty
184:
181:
180:
175:
163:
162:
157:
147:
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141:
137:
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133:
132:
129:
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15:
9:
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2:
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2858:
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2832:Burid dynasty
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2801:
2796:
2794:
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2529:
2524:
2522:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2501:
2493:
2492:
2489:
2483:
2482:2017 bombings
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2472:Battle (2012)
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
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2458:
2455:
2453:
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2448:
2445:
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2442:2011 bombings
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2423:
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2397:1986 bombings
2395:
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2367:Battle (1941)
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2337:Burid dynasty
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2130:
2127:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2096:Mount Qasioun
2094:
2092:
2091:Pharpar River
2089:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2077:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:Marjeh Square
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1997:Entertainment
1995:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
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1863:
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1847:
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1842:
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1837:
1836:Bab al-Saghir
1834:
1832:
1829:
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1824:
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1708:
1706:
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1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1685:Darwish Pasha
1683:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1663:
1660:
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1567:
1564:
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1542:
1541:Khadra Palace
1539:
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1467:
1466:
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1453:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1434:
1427:
1423:
1422:Josef W. Meri
1419:
1414:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1362:
1358:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1331:
1291:
1290:
1235:
1233:
1141:
1139:
1099:
1085:
1082:Shihab al-Din
1071:
1070:
1067:Shams al-Mulk
1031:
1028:
1020:
1018:
1010:
1008:
1007:
966:
958:
956:
948:
946:
911:
909:
861:
860:
813:
811:
719:
717:
669:
668:
621:
618:
617:
613:
612:
602:
600:
595:
594:
588:
584:
572:
561:
551:
547:
544:
531:
520:
516:
504:
493:
489:
477:
466:
462:
450:
439:
435:
423:
412:
408:
395:
384:
383:Saif-ul-Islam
374:
370:
360:
355:
344:
343:
339:(called here
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
313:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
288:
284:
280:
275:
273:
269:
264:
262:
258:
254:
248:
244:
234:
232:
231:Seljuk Empire
228:
224:
220:
216:
215:Burid dynasty
194:
192:
189:
188:
185:
179:
178:Seljuk Empire
176:
169:
168:
165:
164:
161:
158:
156:
153:
152:
148:
145:
142:
138:
134:
130:
124:
120:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
91:
85:
81:
78:
72:
68:
64:
62:
58:
54:
50:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
23:Burid dynasty
20:
2867:Family trees
2772:expanding it
2761:
2698:(1560s–1690)
2641:
2342:Siege (1148)
2336:
2332:Jund Dimashq
2288:Al-Salihiyah
2223:Old Damascus
2191:Al-Shorta SC
2086:Barada River
2055:Rawda Square
1911:Culture and
1841:Bab al-Salam
1551:Maktab Anbar
1499:Historic and
1451:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1437:
1433:
1417:
1413:
1398:J.H. Kramers
1389:
1385:
1381:
1369:Ibn Al-Athir
1366:
1361:
1295:r. 1140-1154
1287:Mujir al-Din
1285:
1103:r. 1139-1140
1096:Jamal al-Din
1095:
1089:r. 1135-1139
1081:
1075:r. 1132-1135
1065:
865:r. 1128-1132
857:Taj al-Muluk
855:
673:r. 1104-1128
665:Zahir al-Din
663:
596:
576:ابو سعید ابق
560:Mujir-ud-din
559:
549:
542:
518:
491:
464:
437:
410:
382:
372:
340:
291:
276:
265:
250:
247:Malik-Shah I
223:Oghuz Turkic
219:Sunni Muslim
214:
212:
160:Succeeded by
159:
154:
2734:(1921–1958)
2728:(1805–1952)
2722:(1726–1834)
2716:(1704–1831)
2710:(1697–1842)
2704:(1649–1850)
2680:(1382–1517)
2674:(1376–1843)
2668:(1250–1382)
2662:(1234–1262)
2656:(1171–1341)
2650:(1127–1250)
2644:(1104–1154)
2632:(1024–1080)
2422:Declaration
2327:Siege (634)
2283:Rukn al-Din
2248:Al-Shaghour
2196:Al-Wahda SC
2187:Al-Nidal SC
2173:Al-Jaish SC
2101:Salera Hill
2014:Havana Cafe
1715:Sinan Pasha
1705:Nabi Habeel
1700:Murad Pasha
1394:H.A.R. Gibb
607:Family Tree
565:مجیر الدین
388:سیف الاسلام
323:overlords,
221:dynasty of
155:Preceded by
46:Sunni Islam
2811:Categories
2626:(990–1096)
2620:(990–1085)
2614:(990–1081)
2596:(909–1171)
2584:(890–1004)
2572:(750–1258)
2258:Kafr Sousa
2178:Al-Majd SC
1851:Bab Sharqi
1406:J. Schacht
1353:References
581:1140–1154
513:1139–1140
486:1135–1139
459:1132–1135
432:1128–1132
337:al-Muqtafi
331:, and the
283:Nur ed-Din
241:See also:
52:Government
2660:Lu'lu'ids
2630:Mirdasids
2618:Marwanids
2612:Numayrids
2606:Jarrahids
2602:(935–969)
2600:Ikhsidids
2588:Hadhabani
2582:Hamdanids
2578:(868–905)
2566:(661–750)
2560:(632–661)
2558:Rashiduns
2293:Muhajreen
2201:Barada SC
1913:education
1846:Bab Kisan
1447:in field.
667:Tughtekin
540:1140–1149
404:1104–1128
294:Crusaders
289:dynasty.
253:Toghtekin
80:Toghtekin
42:Religion
29:1104–1154
2726:Alawiyya
2672:Bahdinan
2654:Ayyubids
2636:Artuqids
2624:Uqaylids
2594:Fatimids
2576:Tulunids
2570:Abbasids
2564:Umayyads
2500:Category
2357:Protocol
2308:Timeline
2243:Al-Midan
1856:Bab Tuma
1747:Catholic
1739:Churches
1730:Yalbugha
1690:Hanabila
1492:Damascus
1449:Reverse:
1438:Obverse:
1341:See also
1098:Muhammad
335:caliph,
306:Damascus
243:Tutush I
227:Damascus
140:Currency
37:Damascus
2720:Jalilis
2714:Mamluks
2708:Shihabs
2684:Harfush
2648:Zengids
2546:Mashriq
2298:Yarmouk
2233:Qanawat
2228:Sarouja
1725:Umayyad
1672:Mosques
1069:Isma'il
342:al-Imam
333:Abbasid
317:Dimashq
296:in the
237:History
104:History
82:(first)
55:Emirate
34:Capital
2696:Ridwan
2642:Burids
2548:region
2407:Spring
2352:Affair
2347:Eyalet
2278:Qaboun
2273:Barzeh
2268:Dummar
2263:Mezzeh
2122:Venues
2106:Ghouta
2079:Nature
1420:, Ed.
1386:Burids
1084:Mahmud
543:Regent
367:Reign
329:Mas‘ud
325:Sanjar
321:Seljuq
287:Zengid
279:Aleppo
257:Seljuk
217:was a
107:
95:(last)
65:
2762:This
2702:Baban
2690:Soran
2678:Burji
2666:Bahri
2362:State
2253:Qadam
2238:Jobar
2166:Clubs
2115:Sport
1680:Aqsab
359:Laqab
261:Duqaq
144:Dinar
2768:stub
2322:Aram
1404:and
1289:Abaq
859:Buri
555:أمیر
550:Amir
524:أمیر
519:Amir
497:أمیر
492:Amir
470:أمیر
465:Amir
443:أمیر
438:Amir
416:أمیر
411:Amir
378:أمیر
373:Amir
327:and
245:and
213:The
131:1154
121:1104
61:Emir
2544:in
2813::
1424:,
1400:,
1396:,
361:)
308:.
281:,
233:.
2799:e
2792:t
2785:v
2774:.
2534:e
2527:t
2520:v
2315:)
2311:(
1484:e
1477:t
1470:v
601:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
_Dimashq_mint._Dated_AH_533_(AD_1138-9).jpg)