242:, about doing a regular strip as early as 1905, but was turned down. According to Fisher, Young told him, "It would take up too much room, and readers are used to reading down the page, and not horizontally." During this time, newspaper cartoons appeared in a single-panel format. Fisher innovated by telling a cartoon gag in a sequence, or strip, of panels, creating the first American comic strip to successfully pioneer that since-common format. The concept of a newspaper strip featuring recurring characters in multiple panels on a six-day-a-week schedule actually had been created by
312:
31:
383:
On
October 25, 1925, Fisher married Aedita de Beaumont, former wife of Count François de Beaumont. The couple parted after four weeks but never divorced. After Fisher's death, ownership of the strip passed to Aedita de Beaumont, and on her death in 1985 to her son from her earlier marriage,
341:
short comedies in 1913, but production ceased for two years when Fisher's copyright was challenged. Once the courts upheld Fisher's copyright claim, the comic strip was syndicated nationwide, and between 1916 and 1926, his film production company created another 277
554:
270:
in 1903. But tho Fisher was born in
Chicago, it's unknown whether or not he ever saw the Briggs strip, so let's give him the benefit of the doubt and say he had an idea. Despite the Briggs primacy,
368:
for 48 years. When Fisher died in 1954, Smith began signing his own name and continued to draw the strip until 1980 when George
Breisacher took over for its final two years.
333:
comedies, after which Fisher decided he could make more money controlling film production himself. In 1913, he created the Bud Fisher Film
Corporation and signed a deal with
752:
346:
film productions. On these film projects, Fisher is almost exclusively credited as the writer, animator and director, although the majority of animation was by
679:
576:
611:
470:
742:
471:"Harry C. (Bud) Fisher, Creator Of 'Mutt and Jeff,' Is Dead at 69; He Began Famous Comic Strip 'Early in Century--Owned 'String of Thoroughbreds"
747:
360:
was also published in comic book form. The income from multiple uses of his characters made Fisher a wealthy man. In 1932, he authorized
727:
238:. The featured character had previously appeared in sports cartoons by Fisher, but was unnamed. Fisher had approached his editor,
737:
732:
274:
is considered the first daily strip because it's the one that sparked a trend in that direction, which continues to this day.
252:
four years earlier, but that short-lived effort did not inspire further comics in a comic-strip format. As comics historian
688:
215:, he began painting comic signs for window displays before becoming a layout person in the production department of the
516:
654:
676:
722:
504:
354:, and often the plots were adaptations of popular stories and fairy tales, such as A Kick for Cinderella (1925).
542:
757:
538:
601:
566:
523:
It would take up too much room, and readers are used to reading down the page, and not horizontally.
207:, the son of a merchant, Fisher attended public high school and then studied for three years at the
430:
426:
301:
234:
217:
571:
508:
296:
361:
208:
717:
712:
266:
8:
376:
On April 20, 1912, Fisher eloped with
Pauline Margaret Welch, a vaudeville actress from
659:
497:
418:
385:
305:
512:
334:
204:
55:
492:
407:
555:
Fairy Tale
Flappers: Animated Adaptations of Little Red and Cinderella (1922–1925)
683:
638:
311:
308:
chain exposed the strip to a multitude of new readers across the United States.
606:
411:
351:
319:
264:, which cartoonist Clare Briggs ... had done in the very same daily format for
248:
347:
706:
330:
286:
253:
239:
212:
187:
96:
72:
30:
697:
693:
399:
395:
392:
243:
534:
422:
192:
323:
182:
444:
377:
291:
83:
228:, the comic strip that would be better known by its later title,
495:(1994). "Thematic Choruses of Bud Fisher and George McManus".
403:
410:. That same year, his colt Mr. Mutt finished second in the
294:
to the characters, received an offer to produce it for the
290:
gained such popularity that Fisher, who was able to claim
575:. San Francisco, California. April 22, 1912. p. 7.
417:
Fisher died
September 7, 1954, of cancer at age 69, at
364:
to produce the strip under his supervision. Smith drew
655:"Pierre de Beaumont, Brookstone Founder, Dies at 95"
181:(April 3, 1885 – September 7, 1954) was an American
232:, on November 15, 1907, on the sports pages of the
496:
704:
528:
610:. Pendleton, Oregon. March 3, 1917. p. 4.
753:Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York)
421:in New York City. He lived at the time at 383
406:(out of only six total as of 2022) to win the
465:
463:
461:
499:The Art of the Funnies: An Aesthetic History
602:"Mutt and Jeff must dig down for $ 25,000"
567:""Bud" Fisher Marries Via Elopement Route"
458:
29:
260:Fisher's comic strip was very similar to
442:Fisher, Bud, " 'Here's How!'—Says Bud,"
310:
743:American racehorse owners and breeders
705:
491:
221:, where he soon became a cartoonist.
652:
545:from the original on April 4, 2012.
13:
748:Owners of Preakness Stakes winners
617:from the original on June 29, 2017
582:from the original on June 25, 2017
391:Fisher acquired a large stable of
14:
769:
689:International Museum of the Horse
670:
211:. After a short-lived attempt at
157:
728:American comic strip cartoonists
653:Fox, Margalit (March 18, 2011).
642:. December 28, 1936. p. 62.
371:
278:
130:
677:Mr. Mutt and the Belmont Stakes
505:University Press of Mississippi
436:
153:
126:
646:
629:
594:
559:
548:
485:
380:. They were divorced in 1917.
1:
452:
198:
191:, the first successful daily
738:Film producers from Illinois
733:Film directors from Illinois
7:
326:acquired the right to make
10:
774:
539:Don Markstein's Toonopedia
682:January 25, 2018, at the
103:
89:
79:
61:
40:
28:
23:
431:The Bronx, New York City
425:. and was buried in the
723:American comics artists
481:(subscription required)
302:William Randolph Hearst
235:San Francisco Chronicle
218:San Francisco Chronicle
572:The San Francisco Call
315:
297:San Francisco Examiner
276:
195:in the United States.
116:Pauline Margaret Welch
398:. In 1924, his horse
314:
258:
209:University of Chicago
758:Artists from Chicago
477:. September 8, 1954.
267:The Chicago American
156: 1925;
129: 1912;
448:, July 1920, p. 58.
44:Harry Conway Fisher
16:American cartoonist
660:The New York Times
475:The New York Times
419:Roosevelt Hospital
402:became the fourth
386:Pierre de Beaumont
316:
306:Hearst Corporation
304:. The move to the
143:Aedita de Beaumont
636:"Private Lives".
493:Harvey, Robert C.
427:Woodlawn Cemetery
205:Chicago, Illinois
168:
167:
65:September 7, 1954
56:Chicago, Illinois
765:
665:
664:
650:
644:
643:
633:
627:
626:
624:
622:
616:
598:
592:
591:
589:
587:
581:
563:
557:
552:
546:
532:
526:
525:
502:
489:
483:
482:
478:
467:
408:Preakness Stakes
161:
159:
155:
134:
132:
128:
106:
75:
68:
52:
50:
33:
21:
20:
773:
772:
768:
767:
766:
764:
763:
762:
703:
702:
684:Wayback Machine
673:
668:
651:
647:
635:
634:
630:
620:
618:
614:
600:
599:
595:
585:
583:
579:
565:
564:
560:
553:
549:
533:
529:
519:
490:
486:
480:
469:
468:
459:
455:
439:
374:
337:. They made 36
283:
201:
164:
163:
160: 1925)
151:
147:
144:
136:
133: 1917)
124:
120:
117:
104:
92:
71:
70:
66:
54:
48:
46:
45:
36:
17:
12:
11:
5:
771:
761:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
701:
700:
691:
686:
672:
671:External links
669:
667:
666:
645:
628:
607:East Oregonian
593:
558:
547:
527:
518:978-0878056743
517:
484:
456:
454:
451:
450:
449:
438:
435:
412:Belmont Stakes
373:
370:
352:Charles Bowers
335:American Pathé
320:Nestor Studios
282:
277:
262:A. Piker Clerk
249:A. Piker Clerk
224:He introduced
200:
197:
166:
165:
149:
145:
142:
141:
140:
139:
122:
118:
115:
114:
113:
112:
109:
107:
101:
100:
93:
90:
87:
86:
81:
77:
76:
69:(aged 69)
63:
59:
58:
42:
38:
37:
35:Fisher in 1915
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
770:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
710:
708:
699:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
681:
678:
675:
674:
662:
661:
656:
649:
641:
640:
632:
613:
609:
608:
603:
597:
578:
574:
573:
568:
562:
556:
551:
544:
540:
536:
531:
524:
520:
514:
510:
506:
501:
500:
494:
488:
476:
472:
466:
464:
462:
457:
447:
446:
441:
440:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
394:
389:
388:(1915–2010).
387:
381:
379:
372:Personal life
369:
367:
366:Mutt and Jeff
363:
359:
358:Mutt and Jeff
355:
353:
349:
345:
344:Mutt and Jeff
340:
339:Mutt and Jeff
336:
332:
329:
328:Mutt and Jeff
325:
321:
313:
309:
307:
303:
299:
298:
293:
289:
288:
287:Mutt and Jeff
281:
280:Mutt and Jeff
275:
273:
269:
268:
263:
257:
255:
254:Don Markstein
251:
250:
245:
241:
240:John P. Young
237:
236:
231:
230:Mutt and Jeff
227:
222:
220:
219:
214:
213:prizefighting
210:
206:
196:
194:
190:
189:
188:Mutt and Jeff
184:
180:
176:
172:
138:
137:
111:
110:
108:
102:
99:
98:
97:Mutt and Jeff
94:
91:Notable works
88:
85:
82:
78:
74:
73:New York City
64:
60:
57:
53:April 3, 1885
43:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
698:Find a Grave
658:
648:
637:
631:
619:. Retrieved
605:
596:
584:. Retrieved
570:
561:
550:
530:
522:
498:
487:
474:
443:
437:Bibliography
416:
400:Nellie Morse
393:Thoroughbred
390:
382:
375:
365:
357:
356:
343:
338:
327:
317:
295:
285:
284:
279:
271:
265:
261:
259:
247:
244:Clare Briggs
233:
229:
225:
223:
216:
202:
186:
185:who created
178:
174:
171:Harry Conway
170:
169:
95:
67:(1954-09-07)
18:
718:1954 deaths
713:1885 births
535:"Bud Fisher
479:(abstract)
423:Park Avenue
348:Raoul Barré
300:, owned by
256:explained,
193:comic strip
80:Nationality
707:Categories
694:Bud Fisher
621:October 5,
586:October 5,
507:. p.
453:References
396:racehorses
331:short film
324:New Jersey
199:Early life
183:cartoonist
49:1885-04-03
24:Bud Fisher
445:Photoplay
378:Baltimore
318:In 1911,
292:copyright
105:Spouse(s)
680:Archived
612:Archived
577:Archived
543:Archived
362:Al Smith
203:Born in
84:American
272:A. Mutt
226:A. Mutt
162:
150:
146:
135:
123:
119:
515:
179:Fisher
615:(PDF)
580:(PDF)
404:filly
246:with
152:(
148:
125:(
121:
639:Life
623:2015
588:2015
513:ISBN
350:and
158:sep.
131:div.
62:Died
41:Born
696:at
537:at
429:in
322:of
175:Bud
709::
657:.
604:.
569:.
541:.
521:.
511:.
509:37
503:.
473:.
460:^
433:.
414:.
177:"
154:m.
127:m.
663:.
625:.
590:.
173:"
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.