111:
399:
53:
367:
38:
379:
355:
101:
for cooking, heating or cultural rituals. It often takes the form of a metal box or bowl with feet. Its elevation helps circulate air, feeding oxygen to the fire. Braziers have been used since ancient times; the Nimrud brazier dates to at least 824 BC.
229:
The brazier could sit in the open in a large room; often it was incorporated into furniture. Many cultures developed their own variants of a low table, with a heat source underneath and blankets to capture the warmth: the
366:
192:
on open fires, braziers were widely adopted for domestic heating, particularly and somewhat more safely used (namely in unglazed, shuttered-only buildings) in the
Spanish-speaking world.
354:
398:
266:
its widespread habit in the 1920s of placing dying embers of a brazier beneath a cloth-covered table to keep the legs and feet of the family warm on winter evenings.
140:
word for brazier is believed to be of
Egyptian origin, suggesting that it was imported from Egypt. The lone reference to it in the Bible being the following verse:
110:
274:
Moist rose and grapevine trimmings produce a pungent, sweet-smelling smoke, and make charcoal, but unless fully pre-dried (seasoned or kilned) as with wood, do
212:, slept between two braziers because he was so old that he produced no natural heat. Nineteenth-century British travellers such as diplomat and scientist
378:
343:
has used the word "brazier" on their signage to indicate the particular locations that serve hot food like hot dogs and hamburgers, etc..
576:
193:
572:
552:
222:
611:
372:
Pompeii, Italy. Table and small brazier to keep food warm. Brooklyn Museum
Archives, Goodyear Archival Collection
557:
530:
360:
Simple box-style brazier, with broad grill, intended as a metal container (e.g. kettle/tray) heater/cooker
304:
In some churches a brazier is used to host a small fire, called new fire, which is then used to light the
665:
444:
628:
602:
168:
493:
197:
52:
20:
547:
333:
217:
172:
281:
Aromatics (lavender seeds, orange peel) were sometimes added to the embers in the brazier.
37:
526:
Buenos Ayres and the
Provinces of the Rio de La Plata; Their Present State, Trade and Debt
8:
320:
319:, largely replaced by protest marches and rallies, and a newspaper casts strikes as more
494:"The MPs Do It Again: Two More Antiquities from the Top 30 Are Back in the Iraq Museum"
262:
607:
524:
226:, state that widely braziers were considered healthier than fireplaces and chimneys.
670:
660:
252:
164:
67:
520:
213:
152:
126:
46:
427:
385:
305:
256:
continued to be one of the main means of heating until the early 20th century;
114:
144:
654:
597:
257:
633:
432:
389:
309:
209:
449:
340:
275:
247:
98:
316:
148:
118:
31:
27:
471:
293:
201:
189:
94:
19:
This article is about the container for fire. For other uses, see
459:
438:
421:
328:
285:
232:
205:
465:
289:
137:
122:
121:, 6th/4th century BC, exhibited in the Ancient Agora Museum in
332:- principally for cooking and in cultural rituals such as the
85:
82:
454:
416:
238:
133:
42:
79:
573:"Afghanistan: Sandali stoves, a blessing and a curse"
519:
76:
73:
70:
16:
Container used to burn charcoal or other solid fuel
56:A brazier being used to grill chicken and steaks.
652:
468:, a traditional Kashmiri personal heating device
404:This is a small one used for cooking tortillas.
596:
570:
546:
542:
540:
276:produce carcinogenic particulates in the air
537:
109:
51:
36:
626:
491:
323:as a further reason for their decline.
171:in his tent in 364, ending the line of
653:
194:Fernando de Alva Cortés Ixtlilxochitl
132:The word brazier is mentioned in the
169:poisoned by the fumes from a brazier
501:Archaeological Institute of America
315:Braziers were common on industrial
284:A "brazier" for burning aromatics (
156:
13:
553:A Handbook for Travellers in Spain
492:Russell, John M. (November 2003).
223:A Handbook for Travellers in Spain
14:
682:
627:Bennett, Catherine (2001-11-28).
571:Jessica Barry (23 January 2009).
250:in northern Europe. In Spain the
397:
377:
365:
353:
66:
41:Brazier with burning fire in a
629:"Every strike needs a brazier"
620:
590:
564:
513:
485:
424:, a traditional Indian brazier
384:Brazier used for lighting the
93:) is a container used to burn
1:
478:
326:The Japanese translation is
147:- the winter palace of King
7:
409:
10:
687:
445:List of cooking appliances
346:
183:
105:
25:
18:
188:Despite risks in burning
151:was heated by a brazier (
299:
269:
260:described in his memoir
246:in Afghanistan, and the
26:Not to be confused with
21:Brazier (disambiguation)
462:, a cup for burning oil
178:
129:
57:
49:
435:, a cooking implement
334:Japanese tea ceremony
113:
55:
40:
521:Parish, Sir Woodbine
441:, a Japanese brazier
606:. Hamish Hamilton.
666:Cooking appliances
603:South from Granada
263:South from Granada
130:
58:
50:
45:stone circle at a
145:Jeremiah 36:22–23
678:
645:
644:
642:
641:
624:
618:
617:
594:
588:
587:
585:
583:
568:
562:
561:
544:
535:
534:
517:
511:
510:
508:
507:
498:
489:
401:
381:
369:
357:
288:) is known as a
158:
125:, housed in the
92:
91:
88:
87:
84:
81:
78:
75:
72:
686:
685:
681:
680:
679:
677:
676:
675:
651:
650:
649:
648:
639:
637:
625:
621:
614:
595:
591:
581:
579:
569:
565:
545:
538:
518:
514:
505:
503:
496:
490:
486:
481:
476:
412:
405:
402:
393:
382:
373:
370:
361:
358:
349:
302:
272:
216:and the writer
214:Woodbine Parish
186:
181:
127:Stoa of Attalus
108:
69:
65:
47:summer solstice
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
684:
674:
673:
668:
663:
647:
646:
619:
612:
598:Brenan, Gerald
589:
563:
536:
512:
483:
482:
480:
477:
475:
474:
469:
463:
457:
452:
447:
442:
436:
430:
428:Barbecue grill
425:
419:
413:
411:
408:
407:
406:
403:
396:
394:
386:Paschal candle
383:
376:
374:
371:
364:
362:
359:
352:
348:
345:
306:Paschal candle
301:
298:
271:
268:
236:in Japan, the
185:
182:
180:
177:
163:Roman Emperor
161:
160:
107:
104:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
683:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
636:
635:
630:
623:
615:
613:9780241890028
609:
605:
604:
599:
593:
578:
574:
567:
559:
555:
554:
549:
548:Ford, Richard
543:
541:
532:
528:
527:
522:
516:
502:
495:
488:
484:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
429:
426:
423:
420:
418:
415:
414:
400:
395:
391:
387:
380:
375:
368:
363:
356:
351:
350:
344:
342:
337:
335:
331:
330:
324:
322:
318:
313:
311:
307:
297:
295:
291:
287:
282:
279:
277:
267:
265:
264:
259:
258:Gerald Brenan
255:
254:
249:
245:
242:in Iran, the
241:
240:
235:
234:
227:
225:
224:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
176:
174:
170:
166:
154:
150:
146:
143:
142:
141:
139:
135:
128:
124:
120:
116:
115:Ancient Greek
112:
103:
100:
96:
90:
63:
54:
48:
44:
39:
33:
29:
22:
638:. Retrieved
634:The Guardian
632:
622:
601:
592:
580:. Retrieved
566:
551:
525:
515:
504:. Retrieved
500:
487:
433:Chafing dish
390:Easter Vigil
338:
327:
325:
321:white collar
317:picket lines
314:
310:Easter Vigil
303:
283:
280:
273:
261:
251:
243:
237:
231:
228:
221:
220:, author of
218:Richard Ford
210:Azcapotzalco
187:
162:
131:
117:brazier and
61:
59:
558:John Murray
531:John Murray
450:Fire basket
341:Dairy Queen
339:Since 1957
308:during the
196:noted that
173:Constantine
655:Categories
640:2014-08-10
506:2014-08-10
479:References
248:foot stove
99:solid fuel
198:Tezozomoc
149:Jehoiakim
119:casserole
97:or other
32:Brasserie
28:Brassiere
600:(1957).
550:(1845).
523:(1839).
472:Crucible
410:See also
294:thurible
208:city of
202:Tlatoani
190:charcoal
95:charcoal
671:Heating
661:Burners
460:Cresset
439:Hibachi
422:Angithi
388:during
347:Gallery
329:hibachi
286:incense
253:brasero
244:sandali
233:kotatsu
206:Tepanec
204:of the
184:Heating
106:History
62:brazier
610:
466:Kanger
290:censer
200:, the
165:Jovian
153:Hebrew
138:Hebrew
136:. The
123:Athens
582:3 May
497:(PDF)
455:Torch
417:Asado
300:Other
270:Scent
239:korsi
134:Bible
608:ISBN
584:2016
577:ICRC
179:Uses
167:was
43:rune
292:or
157:אָח
30:or
657::
631:.
575:.
556:.
539:^
529:.
499:.
336:.
312:.
296:.
278:.
175:.
159:).
155::
86:ər
80:eɪ
60:A
643:.
616:.
586:.
560:.
533:.
509:.
392:.
89:/
83:ʒ
77:r
74:b
71:ˈ
68:/
64:(
34:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
