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he
American Protective League quickly enlisted more than 200,000 members. APL members ferreted out disloyalty whenever and wherever they could find it. They reported thousands of individuals to the authorities on the basis of hearsay, gossip, and slander. The leadership of the APL consisted primarily
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of conservative men of means - bankers, insurance executives, factory owners. Other volunteer organizations were the
Knights of Liberty, the Boy Spies of America, the Sedition Slammers, and the Terrible Threateners.
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and stopped young men on the street, demanding to see their draft cards. After some time, members targeted any person who spoke negatively about any part of
American life.
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Initially the group were created to punish
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dedicated to volunteer spying which arose during that war. The group is similar to other organizations, such as the
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Uncle Sam wants you: World War I and the making of the modern
American citizen
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The
American Past: A Survey of American History, Volume II: Ninth Edition
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Throughout its existence, the group failed to identify any German spies.
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157:"Spies Among Us: World War I and the American Protective League"
145:"The 'Savage Peace' of 1919", NPR interview with Ann Hagadorn
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211:. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. pp.
353:Youth organizations based in the United States
338:Political advocacy groups in the United States
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343:United States home front during World War I
178:. New York: Simon & Schuster. pp.
333:Anti-German sentiment in the United States
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255:Capozzola, Christopher Joseph Nicodemus.
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67:was a children's group organized during
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207:Perilous Times: Free Speech in Wartime
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203:Stone, Geoffrey R. (2004).
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111:American Protective League
85:American Protective League
121:National Security League
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46:may contain suggestions.
31:may need to be rewritten
240:Conlin, Joseph (2010).
73:vigilance organizations
170:Hagedorn, Ann (2007).
96:anti-German sentiment
244:. Boston: Wadsworth.
81:Terrible Threateners
65:Boy Spies of America
348:American vigilantes
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69:World War I
327:Categories
132:References
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105:See also
52:May 2016
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