581:
51:
616:
142:
95:
112:
597:
589:
78:
1966:
503:
66:
214:
1362:
1184:
1383:
1354:
1205:
1176:
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1155:
149:
119:
723:
693:
who was in a nearby town, but many of the local
Ukrainians began a murder spree in the preceding afternoon, targeting mainly children, in horrific acts of barbarity. The Germans joined in the action, and continued to grab opeople from their houses or hiding places. About 1,500 Jews were murdered,
565:
The following companies operate in
Bolekhiv: OJSC "Budmaterialy", LLC "Elrun", Association of Industrial Enterprises, Consumer Society, housing and communal enterprise, state forestry. Education in the city is provided by two secondary schools, a forestry lyceum-technical school, an art school, a
566:
music school, an interschool educational and production complex, and two preschools. The town has a House of
Culture, libraries, and clubs. Since October 1994 the town newspaper "Ratusha" has been published in the town. The Bolekhiv Protopresbytery of the UGCC covers 21 parishes.
688:
Paradoxically, the population of Jews increased by thousands in 1941 and 1942. A consequence of Jewish expulsion from the surrounding towns. About a year later, 3 to 5 September 1942, the
Germans planned a second attack. The Jews were warned in advance by a member of their
680:
Atrocities began in 1935, with a hostile government and population, and escalated after the German conquest in 1941. By 1940 the Jewish population of
Bolekhiv reached about 3,000. In October 1941, four months after capturing the town, the German police carried out a first
1695:
910:
In 2001, Bolekhiv city's population was 21,232. The largest districts in
Bolekhiv are Bolekhiv city (10,590), Tysiv commune (3,352) and Mizhrichchia commune (1,891). The smallest community is the Huziiv commune with a population of 1,159 (2001).
577:. The municipality was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast to six. The area of Bolekhiv Municipality was merged into Kalush Raion.
685:(German annihilation operation) in Bolekhiv, which included a list of 1,000 of the Jewish rabbis, leaders, doctors and wealthy people, who were tortured for two days, and then shot in a nearby forest, some buried alive.
623:
A Jewish community existed in
Bolekhiv (Yiddish pronunciation: Bolechov) since its establishment by Nicholas Gydzincki. The town founder proclaimed equal rights to the three ethnic groups living there, Jews,
708:
camp for Jews in the town. Other
Aktions continued into 1943 when the surviving 900 Jews, working in makeshift "work groups", were marched to the cemetery nearby, in groups of 100 or 200, and shot.
670:
invaded and burnt the town down, the town owner gave the Jews a large loan to rebuild. Towards the middle of the 19th century there was much tension between the Jews and the other ethnicities.
1488:
580:
2177:
2382:
2192:
2167:
2322:
2182:
2357:
2327:
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rebbe, Rabbi
Shneibalg, "the Rebbe of Bolechov", had a large Hassidic court in the town. By 1890, seventy-five percent of the population of Bolekhiv (4,237 people) was Jewish.
2452:
946:(Klal-farlag, Berlin, 1922) and into English (Arno Press, New York, 1973) by Mark Vishnitzer. They describe the town and the Jews of Galicia over a period of over fifty years.
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The town was a privately owned town, and the changes of ownership or inheritance had a strong impact on all the residents of the town, especially the Jews. In 1670, after the
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82:
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255:
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812:
2307:
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1787:
Weiner, Miriam; Ukrainian State
Archives (in cooperation with); Moldovan National Archives (in cooperation with) (1999). "Chapter 11: Town Clips: Bolekhov".
434:
2377:
2207:
1992:
956:
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2070:
972:
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2017:
2012:
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2007:
1987:
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826:
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174:
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1190:
1164:
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839:
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2022:
1214:
1168:
835:
803:
570:
1879:
141:
1828:
1801:
2063:
965:(1855–1920), a Ukrainian writer and public activist. She organised the feminist movement in the region and was a friend of
50:
2079:
1906:
1595:
1467:
543:
527:
1265:
1095:
648:
426:
484:
1977:
2056:
1453:
554:. Since the dissolution of the Ukrainian SSR and the Soviet Union in 1991, the area has been part of independent
442:
414:
1899:
1755:
1623:
94:
2407:
2237:
1965:
1615:
1258:
1088:
1721:
77:
318:
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On 21 October 1993, Bolekhiv received the status of a regional city (up until then, it had been a city in
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2417:
2197:
2149:
1736:
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935:
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1945:
1870:
1574:. The mayor of the town could be from any of the ethnic groups and would swear to care for all three.
695:
519:
476:
422:
41:
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1047:
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206:
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1553:
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2317:
2287:
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2083:
735:
559:
515:
379:
231:
615:
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2114:
2092:
1931:
1922:
790:). It encompasses six rural municipalities (communes) and eleven villages. The communes are:
640:
610:
574:
297:
65:
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307:
934:, a Jewish merchant and scholar. His memoirs, which he wrote in Hebrew, are housed at the
8:
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596:
1650:
1403:
962:
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539:
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453:
430:
351:
226:
2106:
1858:
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1824:
1807:
1797:
1619:
480:
238:
588:
2139:
1788:
966:
457:
367:
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Bolekhiv is first mentioned in historical records in 1371 after the defeat of the
2512:
2506:
2097:
1790:
Jewish Roots in Ukraine and Moldova: Pages from the Past and Archival Inventories
1759:
1740:
1711:(in Polish). Vol. X. Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 1932. p. 141.
1657:
1599:
1571:
1560:
1368:
1003:
747:
511:
359:
1772:
Voices of the Matriarchs: Listening to the Prayers of Early Modern Jewish Women,
1515:"Про утворення та ліквідацію районів. Постанова Верховної Ради України № 807-ІХ"
758:. Two rivers, the Sukil and the Svicha, run through the town before joining the
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492:
465:
1864:
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1250:
1080:
2567:
1838:
1811:
1015:
1007:
996:
950:
625:
326:
189:
176:
542:. When the Soviet Union retook the area in 1944, the region returned to the
2119:
1031:
808:
787:
739:
712:
652:
551:
535:
531:
523:
502:
391:
375:
243:
2547:
2129:
1514:
1489:"4. Болехівський протопресвітеріат — Протопресвітер: прот. Дмитро Павлик"
1397:
1345:
1319:
1308:
1297:
1138:
1127:
1023:
1019:
982:
755:
751:
743:
1891:
694:
600–700 of them children, and an additional 2,000 Jews were sent to the
339:
1796:. Secaucus, NJ: Miriam Weiner Routes to Roots Foundation. p. 406.
1412:
1292:
1027:
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632:
445:
of Poland succeeded and Bolechów became part of the Kingdom of Poland.
2078:
1056:
2500:
2002:
1874:
1219:
1133:
799:
778:
is approximately 300 km away in a west northwesterly direction.
628:
288:
1752:
1626:, 9780691131214 p73 – 74. Accessed at Google Books 24 February 2014.
1616:"Erased: vanishing traces of Jewish Galicia in present-day Ukraine."
2552:
2527:
2517:
2485:
1314:
759:
690:
674:
550:(a region of local governance). In 1964, its raion was merged with
461:
1543:(in Ukrainian). Міністерство розвитку громад та територій України.
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1392:
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music publishing house, which was instrumental in the careers of
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555:
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399:
387:
383:
250:
219:
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lie to the southwest. Bolekhiv is on Ukraine highway 10 between
722:
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1408:
939:
924:
767:
667:
660:
418:
314:
293:
1460:
Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022
2522:
1733:
1340:
1303:
771:
730:
The Bolekhiv municipality was located in the western part of
547:
495:
but was returned to the Habsburg monarchy as a result of the
985:, visited the city from 1884–1888 and later wrote a drama,
976:
775:
449:
538:
in summer 1941, the area was administrated as part of the
460:. At that time, the Bolechów region was involved with the
1978:
704:
From January 1942 to August 1943, the Germans operated a
1946:
1709:
Wiadomości Statystyczne Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego
1455:Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022
1432:
1888:
fully documented at Jewish Galicia and Buckovina ORG
425:
in the 14th century, Bolekhiv was variously held by
569:Until 18 July 2020, Bolekhiv was incorporated as a
999:(1878–1959), American merchant and philanthropist
16:Urban locality in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine
2565:
1442:(in Russian). Портал об'єднаних громад України.
1280:
1110:
1002:Aron Adolf Aberbach (1878–1959), the father of
558:. Since 1993 the city has been governed by the
2064:
1907:
1446:
1266:
1096:
930:Dov Ber Birkenthal (1723–1805) also known as
726:Bolekhiv municipality, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
1774:Chava Weissler, Beacon Press, 1999, p. 10.
1634:
1632:
781:
2579:Cities of regional significance in Ukraine
2071:
2057:
1914:
1900:
1818:
1273:
1259:
1103:
1089:
1921:
1821:The Lost: A Search for Six of Six Million
1644:
1698:Google Maps. Retrieved 24 February 2014.
1629:
1610:
1608:
1565:"Memories of Reb Dov of Bolechov" page 8
721:
614:
595:
587:
579:
546:. After World War II, Bolekhiv became a
501:
448:In 1546, Emilia Hrosovska established a
1671:"Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden Bolechiv"
1583:Memories of Reb Dov of Bolichov, page 8
701:where most were subsequently murdered.
394:. Bolekhiv hosts the administration of
21:City in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine
2589:Historic Jewish communities in Ukraine
2566:
1823:. New York: HarperCollins Publishers.
864:
2052:
1969:Coat of arms of Bolekhiv municipality
1895:
1605:
1254:
1084:
1038:
975:, a Polish politician, deputy to the
514:in 1918, the town became part of the
479:in 1772, the town became part of the
390:community, very few of whom survived
1593:Rabbi Shneibalg, the Bolohover Rebbe
1288:
1118:
1563:according to the 19th-century book
1468:State Statistics Service of Ukraine
942:. The memoirs were translated into
491:in 1809, the area was ceded to the
371:
13:
1964:
1780:
1618:Princeton University Press, 2007.
1466:(in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv:
859:
711:Only 48 Jews of the town survived
131:Show map of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
14:
2600:
1852:
1491:. 16 October 2021. Archived from
1477:from the original on 4 July 2022.
914:
2574:Cities in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
1381:
1360:
1352:
1329:
1203:
1182:
1174:
1153:
1066:Roman Skvorij museum of Bolekhiv
604:
530:. Following the invasion of the
485:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
212:
148:
147:
140:
118:
117:
110:
93:
76:
64:
49:
1765:
1746:
1727:
1715:
1701:
1689:
1663:
1440:"Болеховская городская громада"
1071:
1057:Castles and temples of Ukraine.
1052:Jewish Galicia and Bukovina ORG
526:, it was incorporated into the
452:refinery in the town. In 1603,
2584:Holocaust locations in Ukraine
1586:
1577:
1547:
1533:
1507:
1481:
659:, and later to become king of
649:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
386:. It was once home to a large
1:
1734:"Regional statistics office."
1426:
1382:
1330:
1204:
1154:
1010:(1910–1992), founders of the
845:
746:(north, southwest and west),
643:), and this was confirmed by
1541:"Нові райони: карти + склад"
1521:(in Ukrainian). 18 July 2020
1361:
1353:
1183:
1175:
717:
7:
1819:Mendelsohn, Daniel (2006).
1281:Places adjacent to Bolekhiv
1111:Places adjacent to Bolekhiv
571:city of oblast significance
415:Kingdom of Galicia–Volhynia
10:
2605:
1846:"Neighbors and murderers."
1743:Dead URL 24 February 2014.
936:National Library of Canada
608:
408:
2471:
2148:
2105:
2090:
1976:
1962:
1944:
1929:
1880:Old map showing Bolekhiv.
1762:(Hebrew, Hebrewbooks.org)
1286:
1116:
903:
877:—
738:. It shared borders with
520:Soviet invasion of Poland
510:After the dissolution of
477:First Partition of Poland
355:
335:
325:
304:
287:
279:
274:
266:
261:
249:
237:
225:
205:
170:
104:
92:
60:
48:
39:
26:
2080:Administrative divisions
1886:Bolechow Jewish cemetery
1454:
1059:Castles Ukraine website
782:Administrative divisions
619:Holy Myrrhbearers church
522:in 1939 at the start of
402:of Ukraine. Population:
55:Church of the Assumption
30:
1753:Dov of Bolochov Memoirs
657:grand duke of Lithuania
404:10,259 (2022 estimate).
2084:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
1970:
1739:13 August 2010 at the
1724:Government of Ukraine.
1554:JewishEncyclopedia.com
927:writer and translator.
736:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
727:
647:, the king of the new
620:
601:
593:
585:
560:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
516:Second Polish Republic
507:
396:Bolekhiv urban hromada
380:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
363:
256:Bolekhiv urban hromada
232:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
2093:Administrative center
1968:
1932:Administrative center
1923:Bolekhiv municipality
1758:12 March 2014 at the
1598:12 March 2014 at the
1570:12 March 2014 at the
851:Historical population
725:
618:
611:Holocaust in Bolekhiv
599:
591:
583:
575:Bolekhiv Municipality
505:
443:Władysław II Jagiełło
441:. Subsequently, King
423:Galicia–Volhynia Wars
306: • Summer (
190:49.06694°N 23.85139°E
1656:27 July 2013 at the
1559:29 June 2011 at the
1247:Regional orientation
1050:Fully documented at
987:The Stolen Happiness
764:Carpathian Mountains
506:World War I Memorial
1660:(JewishGen website)
1651:Bolechov remembered
959:, a Polish painter.
852:
592:St Paraskeva Church
489:Peace of Schönbrunn
472:colonists arrived.
435:Danylo Dazhbohovych
186: /
161:Show map of Ukraine
2383:Stari Bohorodchany
1971:
1882:Lolikantor website
1495:on 16 October 2021
1039:Places of interest
991:Ukradene shchastia
963:Nataliya Kobrynska
957:Juliusz Holzmuller
953:lived in Bolechów.
850:
728:
645:Sigismund III Vasa
621:
602:
594:
586:
584:Bolekhiv City Hall
573:and the center of
540:General Government
508:
497:Congress of Vienna
456:gave the town the
454:Sigismund III Vasa
280: • Total
267: • Mayor
195:49.06694; 23.85139
2561:
2560:
2046:
2045:
1871:Bolekhiv, Ukraine
1861:at Jewish Galicia
1830:978-0-06-124604-3
1803:978-0-9656508-1-6
1423:
1422:
1418:
1417:
1243:
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1077:Local orientation
921:Kazimiera Alberti
908:
907:
481:Habsburg monarchy
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344:
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1948:
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1006:(1909–2004) and
967:Olha Kobylianska
866:
861:
853:
849:
487:. Following the
464:movement led by
458:Magdeburg rights
405:
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357:
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2507:Ivano-Frankivsk
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2298:Nyzhnii Verbizh
2238:Ivano-Frankivsk
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2115:Ivano-Frankivsk
2101:
2098:Ivano-Frankivsk
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1972:
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1940:
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1781:Further reading
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1048:Jewish cemetery
1041:
1004:Julian Aberbach
932:Ber of Bolechow
917:
848:
784:
774:. The capital,
748:Zhydachiv Raion
720:
655:of Poland, the
613:
607:
512:Austria-Hungary
411:
403:
374:) is a city in
305:
213:
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100:
99:Map of Bolekhiv
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1679:. Retrieved
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1497:. Retrieved
1493:the original
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1072:Surroundings
1032:Jacques Brel
990:
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809:Mizhrichchia
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740:Dolyna Raion
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713:World War II
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552:Dolyna Raion
536:Nazi Germany
532:Soviet Union
524:World War II
518:. After the
509:
474:
447:
412:
392:World War II
376:Kalush Raion
347:
346:
340:City website
244:Kalush Raion
83:Coat of arms
18:
2548:Tysmenytsia
2393:Tysmenytsia
2348:Polianytsia
2343:Pidhaichyky
2323:Pechenizhyn
2183:Bukachivtsi
2158:Biloberizka
2018:Polyanytsia
2013:Pidberezhia
1848:Documentary
1722:"Bolekhiv."
1696:"Bolekhiv."
1677:(in German)
1404:Zakarpattia
1398:Lviv Oblast
1346:Lviv Oblast
1320:Lviv Oblast
1309:Lviv Oblast
1298:Lviv Oblast
1195:Pidberezhya
1139:Lviv Oblast
1128:Lviv Oblast
1024:Ray Charles
1020:Johnny Cash
983:Ivan Franko
949:The author
823:Polianytsia
756:Skole Raion
752:Stryi Raion
744:Lviv Oblast
651:, formerly
193: /
2568:Categories
2408:Verkhovyna
2358:Rozhniativ
2328:Perehinske
2163:Bilshivtsi
2140:Verkhovyna
2008:Mizhrichia
1988:Bubnyshche
1681:10 January
1624:069113121X
1614:Bartov O.
1499:7 December
1427:References
1413:Rozhniativ
1293:Truskavets
1145:Mizhrichya
1028:Edith Piaf
846:Population
827:Bubnyshche
813:Zarichchia
699:death camp
637:Ukrainians
633:Ruthenians
372:באָלעכאָוו
275:Population
262:Government
181:23°51′05″E
178:49°04′01″N
2501:Horodenka
2458:Zahvizdia
2453:Zabolotiv
2438:Yamnytsia
2428:Vytvytsia
2283:Mateivtsi
2228:Horodenka
2218:Dzvyniach
2003:Kozakivka
1875:JewishGen
1839:862066965
1812:607423469
1525:3 October
1224:Vytvytsya
1220:Tserkovna
1134:Lysovychi
1044:Synagogue
800:Kozakivka
718:Geography
629:Catholics
499:in 1815.
439:Lithuania
352:Ukrainian
327:Area code
289:Time zone
2553:Yaremche
2528:Nadvirna
2518:Kolomyia
2486:Burshtyn
2481:Bolekhiv
2443:Yaremche
2433:Yabluniv
2418:Vorokhta
2413:Voinyliv
2403:Verkhnia
2373:Solotvyn
2333:Pererisl
2318:Pasichna
2293:Novytsia
2288:Nadvirna
2248:Kolomyia
2233:Hvizdets
2213:Dubivtsi
2198:Deliatyn
2188:Burshtyn
2173:Bolekhiv
2150:Hromadas
2135:Nadvirna
2125:Kolomyia
2038:Zarichia
1993:Bukovets
1979:Villages
1956:Bolekhiv
1937:Bolekhiv
1865:Bolekhov
1859:Bolekhiv
1756:Archived
1737:Archived
1654:Archived
1641:page 128
1639:The Lost
1602:(Hebrew)
1596:Archived
1568:Archived
1557:Archived
1472:Archived
1358:Bolekhiv
1315:Zhuravno
1180:Bolekhiv
904:Source:
831:Bukovets
760:Dniester
742:(east),
691:Judenrat
675:Hassidic
462:Opryshky
400:hromadas
364:Bolechów
348:Bolekhiv
155:Bolekhiv
125:Bolekhiv
34:Bolechiw
28:Bolekhiv
2543:Tlumach
2538:Sniatyn
2533:Rohatyn
2448:Yezupil
2398:Uhryniv
2388:Tlumach
2368:Sniatyn
2363:Rozhniv
2353:Rohatyn
2338:Piadyky
2313:Otyniia
2303:Obertyn
2273:Lanchyn
2263:Kosmach
2253:Korshiv
2095::
2028:Tanyava
1934::
1393:Slavske
1233:Tyapche
1229:Herynya
1191:Huziyev
1165:Tanyava
1123:Solyany
944:Yiddish
888:+241.1%
840:Taniava
732:Ukraine
639:of the
556:Ukraine
437:), and
431:Hungary
409:History
384:Ukraine
368:Yiddish
356:Болехів
336:Website
251:Hromada
220:Ukraine
207:Country
31:Болехів
2513:Kalush
2496:Halych
2491:Dolyna
2473:Cities
2463:Zelene
2423:Vyhoda
2308:Olesha
2278:Lysets
2243:Kalush
2223:Halych
2203:Dolyna
2120:Kalush
2107:Raions
1998:Huziiv
1947:Cities
1837:
1827:
1810:
1800:
1622:
1462:]
1409:Dolyna
1369:Kalush
940:Ottawa
925:Polish
896:10,259
885:10,744
795:Huziiv
768:Dolyna
762:. The
754:, and
696:Belzec
683:Aktion
668:Tatars
661:Sweden
626:Polish
470:German
427:Poland
419:Poland
388:Jewish
360:Polish
283:10,259
227:Oblast
217:
2523:Kosiv
2258:Kosiv
2130:Kosiv
2033:Tysiv
2023:Sukil
1794:(PDF)
1475:(PDF)
1464:(PDF)
1458:[
1341:Skole
1304:Stryi
1215:Tysiv
1169:Tysiv
899:−4.5%
874:3,150
836:Tysiv
804:Sukil
772:Stryi
548:raion
315:UTC+3
294:UTC+2
239:Raion
2378:Spas
2268:Kuty
2208:Duba
1835:OCLC
1825:ISBN
1808:OCLC
1798:ISBN
1683:2024
1620:ISBN
1527:2020
1501:2023
1030:and
977:Sejm
893:2022
882:1931
871:1921
860:Pop.
856:Year
776:Kyiv
770:and
631:and
468:and
450:salt
331:380-
319:EEST
71:Flag
42:City
2082:of
1873:at
734:in
534:by
483:'s
417:to
308:DST
298:EET
2570::
1833:.
1806:.
1673:.
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865:±%
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