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Bohumín

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According to the censuses conducted in 1880–1910 the population of the town grew from 1,839 in 1880 to 5,810 in 1910. In 1880 and 1890 the majority were Polish-speakers (58.1% in 1880 and 64.8% in 1890), followed by German-speakers (34.8% in 1880 and 27.6% in 1890) and Czech-speakers (6.9% in 1880
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The oldest monument of Bohumín is the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary in Old Bohumín. The church was built in the Gothic style in the 14th century on the site of an old chapel. In the second half of the 17th century, the church was extended by two chapels. After a fire in 1850, Baroque
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A notable building in Nový Bohumín is the town hall. It was completed in 1898 and a square was established in front of the building in the same year. In 1953, the building was turned into a medical centre. Since 2005, part of the municipal office has again been located there.
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and 7.6% in 1890). In 1900 and 1910 the majority were German-speakers (52.8% in 1900, 54.5% in 1910), followed by Polish-speakers (41.7% in 1900 and 38.2% in 1910) and Czech-speakers (5.3% in 1900 and 7.3% in 1910). In terms of religion, in 1910 the majority were
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and ironworks, the surrounding municipalities, especially Šunychl and Pudlov (today parts of Bohumín) flourished and the importance of the old town (today known as Starý Bohumín. i.e. "Old Bohumín") declined.
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The most important landmark of Nový Bohumín is the Catholic Church of Sacred Heart. This neo-Gothic church was built in 1892–1894. Its appearance is characterized by red unplastered bricks. The
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in the Czech Republic. Several major international lines pass through the town and Bohumín has the direct connection with many European capitals. Some of the lines were built by the
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The Church of Our Lady of Seven Sorrows in Skřečoň is also a historicist building, built in 1912–1924. Its part is a chapel, which probably dates from the end of the 19th century.
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The area is rich in water bodies. The artificial lakes Velké Kališovo and Malé Kališovo with a total area of 50 ha (120 acres) and Vrbické Lake were created by flooding
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modifications were made. Its current form is the result of reconstruction in 1910–1911. Next to the church is a tomb of the Henckel family, former owners of Bohumín.
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rivers is situated north of the town. The Oder forms the western border of the municipal territory and the Olza forms the northern border with Poland.
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church in Nový Bohumín was built in 1900–1901. It was also built in the neo-Gothic style and is also protected as a cultural monument.
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written in 1256–1262. It was described as a large village. It was located on a trade route from
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In the 19th century, Bohumín was owned by the Gusnar family and by Count Rudnický. After the
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quarries. They are used for recreational purposes. There is also the Záblatský
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The Church of Saint Catherine in Vrbice was built in 1910–1913. It is a large
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camp solely for Poles, a camp solely for Jews, and the E728 subcamp of the
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After the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, the town became part of
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and was germanized. The last Hohenzollern who owned Bohumín was
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Bohumín is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of
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List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic
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company. Lines going through Bohumín include: Bohumín–
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Bohumín is made up of the town parts and villages of
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in Nový Bohumín. On 1 May 1945 Bohumín was taken by
1357:"Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" 661:in Bohumín was only 1.6% as of census 2021. Before 2802: 1242:Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem 1175:"Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024" 600:in October 1938. The town was then annexed by 1851: 1696: 1613: 1114: 1375:"Population Census 2021: Population by sex" 1858: 1844: 1703: 1689: 1620: 1606: 1502:"Kostel Panny Marie Sedmibolestné s kaplí" 1238: 534:Revolutions of 1848 in the Austrian Empire 505:In 1523, the Bohumín estate was bought by 1213: 1211: 1209: 486:The first written mention of Bohumín (as 482:Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary 23:Town in Moravian-Silesian, Czech Republic 1049: 918: 477: 1525:(in Czech). National Heritage Institute 1504:(in Czech). National Heritage Institute 1420:(in Czech). National Heritage Institute 1345:. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27. 1013:operates bus services to Polish cities 507:George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach 470:in the southern part of the territory. 391: 51:T. G. Masaryka Square and the town hall 2816:Cities and towns in the Czech Republic 2803: 1439:"Katolický kostel Božského Srdce Páně" 1283:"Zwangsarbeitslager für Juden Bohumín" 1206: 1003:. There is also an important depot of 842: 766: 690: 490:) is in a stylistic exercise of Queen 1839: 1684: 1601: 927:Bohumín is one of the most important 540:was introduced in the re-established 337: 229:31.03 km (11.98 sq mi) 2811:Populated places in Karviná District 1077:church with a tall prismatic tower. 665:, the town was inhabited by a large 556:. Thanks to the construction of the 1865: 388:. It has about 21,000 inhabitants. 13: 2314: 2307: 933:Emperor Ferdinand Northern Railway 837: 761: 685: 14: 2832: 1582: 1083: 1399:(in Czech). Deník.cz. 2012-05-23 1147: 1134: 1035:road border crossing to Poland. 158: 96: 89: 70: 60: 45: 1557: 1536: 1515: 1494: 1473: 1452: 1431: 1410: 1389: 1367: 644: 612:camps in the town, including a 608:. The Germans operated several 97: 1349: 1331: 1301: 1275: 1249: 1239:Piątkowski, Kazimierz (1918). 1232: 1185: 1167: 544:. The town became a seat of a 440:, in the historical region of 110:Location in the Czech Republic 1: 1160: 649:The majority of citizens are 1193:"Kališovo jezero v Bohumíně" 1031:railway border crossing and 914: 554:Freistadt political district 519:Johann Georg von Brandenburg 427: 7: 1627: 10: 2837: 2770:Cieszyn Silesia Euroregion 1567:(in Polish). Gmina Prudnik 1546:(in Polish). Gmina Gorzyce 1118: 1115:Twin towns – sister cities 1054:Church of the Sacred Heart 676: 473: 15: 2762: 2325: 2305: 1873: 1726: 1635: 1483:(in Czech). Město Bohumín 1462:(in Czech). Město Bohumín 1441:(in Czech). Město Bohumín 1221:(in Czech). Město Bohumín 1045: 1042:passes through the town. 907: 703:—     312: 300: 279: 262: 258:660/km (1,700/sq mi) 254: 246: 241: 233: 225: 220: 208: 203: 195: 183: 171: 153: 118: 84: 56: 44: 35: 28: 18:Bogumin, Łódź Voivodeship 2775:Cieszyn Silesian dialect 2735:partially in the region: 2268:partially in the region: 1383:Czech Statistical Office 1361:Czech Statistical Office 1195:(in Czech). CzechTourism 1179:Czech Statistical Office 382:Moravian-Silesian Region 237:198 m (650 ft) 1481:"Budova bývalé radnice" 1104:(born 1972), politician 1098:(1936–2003), footballer 1033:Bohumín / Nowe Chałupki 657:ancestry, although the 596:region were annexed by 2319: 2312: 1055: 924: 558:Košice–Bohumín Railway 552:and since 1868 in the 483: 451:The confluence of the 373: 355: 2318: 2311: 1523:"Kostel sv. Kateřiny" 1257:"Polenlager Oderberg" 1092:(1925–2009), composer 1053: 922: 673:Historical population 653:; many citizens have 637:in accordance to the 569:(91.7%), followed by 511:House of Hohenzollern 481: 281: • Summer ( 138:49.90417°N 18.35750°E 2396:Czechowice-Dziedzice 1565:"Miasta partnerskie" 1110:(born 1975), actress 623:prisoner-of-war camp 604:at the beginning of 392:Administrative parts 335:Czech pronunciation: 255: • Density 2113:Petrovice u Karviné 1801:Petrovice u Karviné 1544:"Gminy partnerskie" 1219:"Historie Bohumína" 674: 492:Kunigunda of Halych 436:on the border with 339:[ˈboɦumiːn] 134: /  2577:Międzyrzecze Górne 2572:Międzyrzecze Dolne 2320: 2313: 2076:Mosty u Jablunkova 1319:on 29 October 2020 1056: 925: 923:Main train station 672: 592:, Bohumín and the 577:(129 or 2.2%) and 538:municipal division 509:, a member of the 484: 247: • Total 226: • Total 209: • Mayor 143:49.90417; 18.35750 2798: 2797: 2758: 2757: 2736: 2303: 2302: 2269: 1987:Horní Domaslavice 1935:Dolní Domaslavice 1833: 1832: 1678: 1677: 1309:"Working Parties" 1102:Svatopluk Němeček 1090:Svatopluk Havelka 929:railway junctions 912: 911: 903: 902: 827: 826: 751: 750: 639:Potsdam Agreement 635:expelled westward 620:Stalag VIII-B/344 444:. It lies in the 328: 327: 178:Moravian-Silesian 2828: 2780:Duchy of Teschen 2763:Related articles 2734: 2731: 2730: 2562:Marklowice Górne 2512:Kończyce Wielkie 2267: 2264: 2263: 2002:Horní Tošanovice 1950:Dolní Tošanovice 1860: 1853: 1846: 1837: 1836: 1720:Karviná District 1705: 1698: 1691: 1682: 1681: 1622: 1615: 1608: 1599: 1598: 1594: 1593: 1591:Official website 1576: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1561: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1530: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1509: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1477: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1467: 1456: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1435: 1429: 1428: 1426: 1425: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1405: 1404: 1393: 1387: 1386: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1315:. Archived from 1305: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1279: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1253: 1247: 1246: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1215: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1200: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1171: 1152: 1151: 1139: 1138: 908:Source: Censuses 844: 839: 831: 830: 768: 763: 755: 754: 692: 687: 679: 678: 675: 671: 590:Munich Agreement 588:. Following the 542:Austrian Silesia 378:Karviná District 366: 365: 364: 362: 349: 348: 347: 341: 336: 324: 321: 319: 286: 164: 162: 161: 149: 148: 146: 145: 144: 139: 135: 132: 131: 130: 127: 100: 99: 93: 74: 64: 49: 26: 25: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2830: 2829: 2827: 2826: 2825: 2821:Cieszyn Silesia 2801: 2800: 2799: 2794: 2754: 2729: 2327: 2321: 2299: 2262: 1982:Horní Bludovice 1875: 1869: 1867:Cieszyn Silesia 1864: 1834: 1829: 1777:Horní Bludovice 1722: 1709: 1679: 1674: 1631: 1626: 1589: 1588: 1585: 1580: 1579: 1570: 1568: 1563: 1562: 1558: 1549: 1547: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1528: 1526: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1507: 1505: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1486: 1484: 1479: 1478: 1474: 1465: 1463: 1458: 1457: 1453: 1444: 1442: 1437: 1436: 1432: 1423: 1421: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1402: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1379:Public Database 1373: 1372: 1368: 1355: 1354: 1350: 1343:Public database 1337: 1336: 1332: 1322: 1320: 1307: 1306: 1302: 1292: 1290: 1287:Bundesarchiv.de 1281: 1280: 1276: 1266: 1264: 1261:Bundesarchiv.de 1255: 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1699: 1694: 1692: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1655:Starý Bohumín 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1634: 1630: 1623: 1618: 1616: 1611: 1609: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1592: 1587: 1586: 1566: 1560: 1545: 1539: 1524: 1518: 1503: 1497: 1482: 1476: 1461: 1455: 1440: 1434: 1419: 1413: 1398: 1392: 1385:. 2021-03-27. 1384: 1380: 1376: 1370: 1363:. 2015-12-21. 1362: 1358: 1352: 1344: 1340: 1334: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1304: 1288: 1284: 1278: 1262: 1258: 1252: 1244: 1243: 1235: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1210: 1194: 1188: 1181:. 2024-05-17. 1180: 1176: 1170: 1166: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1122: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1071: 1067: 1065: 1060: 1052: 1043: 1041: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 921: 906: 898: 895: 892: 891: 887: 884: 881: 880: 876: 873: 870: 869: 865: 862: 859: 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119:Coordinates: 117: 92: 83: 73: 63: 55: 48: 43: 39: 34: 27: 19: 2785:Olza (river) 2742: 2725:Zebrzydowice 2687: 2665: 2661:Świętoszówka 2653: 2646: 2552:Leszna Górna 2394: 2382: 2287: 2280: 2245: 2218: 2176: 2164: 2117: 2100: 2033: 2016: 1969: 1945:Dolní Lutyně 1917: 1896: 1895: 1812: 1805: 1793: 1786: 1769: 1760:Dolní Lutyně 1742: 1736: 1735: 1640:Nový Bohumín 1628: 1569:. Retrieved 1559: 1548:. Retrieved 1538: 1527:. Retrieved 1517: 1506:. Retrieved 1496: 1485:. Retrieved 1475: 1464:. Retrieved 1454: 1443:. Retrieved 1433: 1422:. Retrieved 1412: 1401:. Retrieved 1391: 1378: 1369: 1359:(in Czech). 1351: 1342: 1333: 1321:. Retrieved 1317:the original 1313:Lamsdorf.com 1312: 1303: 1291:. Retrieved 1286: 1277: 1265:. Retrieved 1260: 1251: 1241: 1234: 1223:. Retrieved 1197:. Retrieved 1187: 1169: 1124: 1079: 1072: 1068: 1061: 1057: 1037: 1032: 1025: 1023: 1009: 1007:in Bohumín. 926: 663:World War II 648: 645:Demographics 613: 606:World War II 602:Nazi Germany 583: 578: 563: 548:at first in 531: 504: 487: 485: 461: 450: 431: 398:Nový Bohumín 395: 330: 329: 301:Postal codes 212:Petr Vícha ( 76:Coat of arms 2582:Międzyświeć 2567:Mazańcowice 2452:Harbutowice 2295:Staré Hamry 2253:Vyšní Lhoty 2226:Václavovice 2194:Staré Město 2086:Nižní Lhoty 1997:Horní Suchá 1992:Horní Lomná 1940:Dolní Lomná 1930:Dětmarovice 1919:Český Těšín 1886:Albrechtice 1782:Horní Suchá 1755:Dětmarovice 1744:Český Těšín 1731:Albrechtice 1323:12 November 1293:12 November 1289:(in German) 1267:12 November 1263:(in German) 1125:Bohumín is 1075:historicist 1040:D1 motorway 1026:Bohumín / 1011:LEO Express 1005:České dráhy 669:community. 571:Protestants 141: / 2805:Categories 2790:Trans-Olza 2678:Wilamowice 2673:Wieszczęta 2627:Roztropice 2532:Kozakowice 2522:Kostkowice 2487:Jaworzynka 2467:Iskrzyczyn 2432:Górki Małe 2412:Dzięgielów 2348:Bielowicko 2343:Bażanowice 2189:Soběšovice 2061:Malenovice 1891:Bocanovice 1571:2023-08-03 1550:2020-08-28 1529:2023-04-29 1508:2023-04-29 1487:2023-04-29 1466:2023-04-29 1445:2023-04-29 1424:2023-04-29 1403:2023-04-29 1225:2023-12-14 1199:2021-11-12 1161:References 1119:See also: 987:, Bohumín– 975:, Bohumín– 967:, Bohumín– 961:Bratislava 959:, Bohumín– 955:, Bohumín– 947:, Bohumín– 943:, Bohumín– 615:Polenlager 594:Trans-Olza 527:Lichnowsky 242:Population 204:Government 129:18°21′27″E 126:49°54′15″N 2612:Pogwizdów 2602:Pierściec 2597:Ogrodzona 2477:Jasienica 2422:Godziszów 2417:Frelichów 2407:Drogomyśl 2390:Cisownica 2373:Brzezówka 2258:Žermanice 2241:Vojkovice 2214:Třanovice 2184:Smilovice 2145:Raškovice 2046:Košařiska 2018:Jablunkov 1960:Dobratice 1903:Bruzovice 915:Transport 536:a modern 468:fish pond 428:Geography 264:Time zone 234:Elevation 2715:Zarzecze 2710:Zamarski 2695:Zabłocie 2655:Strumień 2642:Simoradz 2517:Koniaków 2502:Kisielów 2462:Iłownica 2442:Grodziec 2427:Goleszów 2402:Dębowiec 2358:Bładnice 2247:Vratimov 2236:Vendryně 2231:Vělopolí 2209:Těrlicko 2172:Sedliště 2166:Rychvald 2119:Petřvald 2108:Pazderna 2091:Nošovice 2029:Kaňovice 2024:Janovice 1965:Doubrava 1925:Chotěbuz 1913:Bystřice 1825:Těrlicko 1814:Rychvald 1807:Petřvald 1765:Doubrava 1750:Chotěbuz 1716:villages 1156:, Poland 1143:, Poland 1064:Lutheran 1028:Chałupki 1015:Katowice 993:Przemyśl 965:Budapest 529:family. 374:Oderberg 185:District 2720:Zbytków 2705:Zabrzeg 2700:Zaborze 2683:Wiślica 2648:Skoczów 2637:Rudzica 2617:Pruchna 2607:Pogórze 2497:Kiczyce 2492:Kaczyce 2482:Jaworze 2472:Istebna 2457:Hażlach 2384:Cieszyn 2289:Ostrava 2204:Střítež 2199:Stonava 2155:Řepiště 2125:Písečná 2071:Morávka 2066:Milíkov 2035:Karviná 1977:Hnojník 1971:Havířov 1908:Bukovec 1897:Bohumín 1876:in the 1820:Stonava 1788:Karviná 1771:Havířov 1737:Bohumín 1670:Záblatí 1660:Šunychl 1650:Skřečoň 1629:Bohumín 1154:Prudnik 1141:Gorzyce 1127:twinned 997:Wrocław 937:Olomouc 736:+107.3% 629:of the 550:Friedek 474:History 434:Ostrava 422:Záblatí 414:Šunychl 406:Skřečoň 384:of the 380:in the 361:Bogumin 331:Bohumín 313:Website 190:Karviná 154:Country 104:Bohumín 30:Bohumín 2750:Bystra 2667:Ustroń 2632:Rudnik 2622:Puńców 2592:Ochaby 2557:Ligota 2542:Landek 2537:Łączka 2527:Kowale 2378:Chybie 2368:Bronów 2363:Brenna 2330:Poland 2220:Třinec 2160:Ropice 2135:Pražmo 2102:Orlová 2056:Lučina 2051:Krásná 2012:Hrčava 2007:Hrádek 1795:Orlová 1665:Vrbice 1645:Pudlov 1129:with: 1046:Sights 1019:Kraków 1001:Berlin 989:Kraków 985:Gdynia 981:Gdańsk 977:Warsaw 969:Vienna 957:Košice 953:Vrútky 949:Žilina 941:Prague 896:20,038 885:21,649 874:23,284 863:23,686 855:+13.3% 852:25,177 820:22,223 812:+10.8% 809:21,833 801:−22.4% 798:19,705 787:25,408 779:+19.0% 776:23,289 747:+47.2% 744:19,572 733:13,297 725:+17.7% 714:+20.7% 667:German 655:Polish 598:Poland 579:others 523:Vienna 500:Kraków 496:Prague 464:gravel 438:Poland 418:Vrbice 402:Pudlov 370:German 352:Polish 250:20,519 214:SOCDEM 173:Region 163:  2689:Wisła 2587:Mnich 2447:Gumna 2353:Biery 2338:Bąków 2276:Baška 2178:Šenov 2140:Pržno 2130:Písek 2096:Nýdek 2081:Návsí 1955:Dobrá 1712:Towns 899:−7.4% 888:−7.0% 877:−1.7% 866:−5.9% 823:+1.8% 790:+9.1% 722:6,414 711:5,448 700:4,515 651:Czech 488:Bogun 290:UTC+2 269:UTC+1 2547:Łazy 2150:Řeka 1714:and 1325:2021 1295:2021 1269:2021 1038:The 1017:and 973:Graz 945:Brno 893:2021 882:2011 871:2001 860:1991 849:1980 838:Pop. 834:Year 817:1970 806:1961 795:1950 784:1930 773:1921 762:Pop. 758:Year 741:1910 730:1900 719:1890 708:1880 697:1869 686:Pop. 682:Year 575:Jews 457:Olza 455:and 453:Oder 420:and 294:CEST 221:Area 199:1262 66:Flag 38:Town 2328:in 1718:of 498:to 322:.cz 318:www 283:DST 273:CET 2807:: 1381:. 1377:. 1341:. 1311:. 1285:. 1259:. 1208:^ 1177:. 1021:. 843:±% 767:±% 691:±% 641:. 448:. 424:. 416:, 412:, 408:, 404:, 400:, 372:: 368:, 354:: 350:; 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Index

Bogumin, Łódź Voivodeship
Town
T. G. Masaryka Square and the town hall
Flag of Bohumín
Coat of arms of Bohumín
Bohumín is located in Czech Republic
49°54′15″N 18°21′27″E / 49.90417°N 18.35750°E / 49.90417; 18.35750
Czech Republic
Region
Moravian-Silesian
District
Karviná
SOCDEM
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
www.mesto-bohumin.cz
[ˈboɦumiːn]

Polish
Bogumin
German
Karviná District
Moravian-Silesian Region
Czech Republic
Nový Bohumín
Pudlov

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