3288:
3313:
2030:
a third of world's production in 2010, and had yields of 14.7 and 19.9 metric tons per hectare (5.9 and 7.9 long ton/acre; 6.6 and 8.9 short ton/acre) respectively. The yield gap between farms in developing economies and developed economies represents an opportunity loss of over 400 million metric tons (440 million short tons; 390 million long tons) of potato, or an amount greater than 2010 world potato production. Potato crop yields are determined by factors such as the crop breed, seed age and quality, crop management practices and the plant environment. Improvements in one or more of these yield determinants, and a closure of the yield gap, could be a major boost to food supply and farmer incomes in the developing world. The
8677:
2005:
3035:
3335:
3360:
1771:
1758:, which scoop up the plant and surrounding earth. This is transported up an apron chain consisting of steel links several feet wide, which separates some of the earth. The chain deposits into an area where further separation occurs. The most complex designs use vine choppers and shakers, along with a blower system to separate the potatoes from the plant. The result is then usually run past workers who continue to sort out plant material, stones, and rotten potatoes before the potatoes are continuously delivered to a wagon or truck. Further inspection and separation occurs when the potatoes are unloaded from the field vehicles and put into storage.
2795:
3099:
1878:
1993:
1150:
3079:
3067:
1617:
1932:
759:
1590:
1639:
73:
1158:
1744:
1407:, and are thus more useful for the starch industry. In 2010, the European Commission cleared the way for 'Amflora' to be grown in the European Union for industrial purposes onlyânot for food. Nevertheless, under EU rules, individual countries have the right to decide whether they will allow this potato to be grown on their territory. Commercial planting of 'Amflora' was expected in the Czech Republic and Germany in the spring of 2010, and Sweden and the Netherlands in subsequent years.
2124:
1304:
2780:
3053:
431:
2076:, which are collectively responsible for around two-thirds of all calories consumed by humans (both directly and indirectly as animal feed), it still is one of the world's most important food crops. Altogether, one 2003 estimate suggests that future (2040–2069) worldwide potato yield would be 18-32% lower than it was at the time, driven by declines in hotter areas like Sub-Saharan Africa, unless farmers and potato cultivars can adapt to the new environment.
9197:
1578:
9841:
1605:
9790:
1914:
9824:
3272:
9858:
1950:
1896:
9807:
931:) to territories and ports throughout the world, especially their colonies. European and colonial farmers were slow to adopt farming potatoes, but after 1750 they became an important food staple and field crop and played a major role in the European 19th century population boom. According to conservative estimates, the introduction of the potato was responsible for a quarter of the growth in
51:
3174:
1204:. Amylose, a long-chain molecule, diffuses from the starch granule when cooked in water, and lends itself to dishes where the potato is mashed. Varieties that contain a slightly higher amylopectin content, which is a highly branched molecule, help the potato retain its shape after being boiled in water. Potatoes that are good for making
3715:
2223:). Superior drought resistance can be achieved through improved water use efficiency (amount of food produced per amount of water used) or the ability to recover from short drought periods and still produce acceptable yields. Further, selecting for deeper root systems may reduce the need for irrigation.
3716:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tharindu-Ranasinghe-2/post/Is-there-a-complete-phylogenetic-description-of-the-Solanaceae-family/attachment/59d63db579197b807799a764/AS%3A421051545735172%401477397919618/download/PHYLOGENY+AND+PROVISIONAL+CLASSIFICATION+OF+THE+SOLANACEAE+BASED+ON+CHLOROPLAST+DNA.pdf
2029:
There is a big gap among various countries between high and low yields, even with the same variety of potato. Average potato yields in developed economies ranges between 38 and 44 metric tons per hectare (15 and 18 long ton/acre; 17 and 20 short ton/acre). China and India accounted for over
1761:
Potatoes are usually cured after harvest to improve skin-set. Skin-set is the process by which the skin of the potato becomes resistant to skinning damage. Potato tubers may be susceptible to skinning at harvest and suffer skinning damage during harvest and handling operations. Curing allows the skin
1566:
machine in rows 80 centimetres (31 in) apart. At garden scale, potatoes are planted in trenches or individual holes some 15 centimetres (5.9 in) deep in soil, preferably with additional organic matter such as garden compost or manure. Alternatively, they can be planted in containers or bags
3236:
made ceramics from the earth, water, and fire. This pottery was a sacred substance, formed in significant shapes and used to represent important themes. Potatoes are represented anthropomorphically as well as naturally. During the late 19th century, numerous images of potato harvesting appeared in
2110:
Potatoes grow best under temperate conditions. Temperatures above 30 °C (86 °F) have negative effects on potato crops, from physiological damage such as brown spots on tubers, to slower growth, premature sprouting, and lower starch content. These effects reduce crop yield, affecting both
2022:
The world dedicated 18.6 million hectares (46 million acres) to potato cultivation in 2010; the world average yield was 17.4 tonnes per hectare (7.8 short tons per acre). The United States was the most productive country, with a nationwide average yield of 44.3 tonnes per hectare (19.8
1537:
as a protection from the sun's rays, growers cover surface tubers. Commercial growers cover them by piling additional soil around the base of the plant as it grows (called "hilling" up, or in
British English "earthing up"). An alternative method, used by home gardeners and smaller-scale growers,
1485:
Potatoes are generally grown from "seed potatoes", tubers specifically grown to be free from disease and to provide consistent and healthy plants. To be disease free, the areas where seed potatoes are grown are selected with care. In the US, this restricts production of seed potatoes to only 15
1778:
Storage facilities need to be carefully designed to keep the potatoes alive and slow the natural process of sprouting which involves the breakdown of starch. It is crucial that the storage area be dark, ventilated well, and, for long-term storage, maintained at temperatures near 4 °C
2034:
yield of potatoesâabout 95 gigajoules per hectare (9.2 million kilocalories per acre)âis higher than that of maize (78 GJ/ha or 7.5 million kcal/acre), rice (77 GJ/ha or 7.4 million kcal/acre), wheat (31 GJ/ha or 3 million kcal/acre), or
1522:, and the shoots continue to grow, with flowers typically developing soon after. Tuber bulking occurs during the fourth phase, when the plant begins investing the majority of its resources in its newly formed tubers. At this phase, several factors are critical to a good yield: optimal
1762:
to fully set and any wounds to heal. Wound-healing prevents infection and water-loss from the tubers during storage. Curing is normally done at relatively warm temperatures (10 to 16 °C or 50 to 60 °F) with high humidity and good gas-exchange if at all possible.
2852:
spp.), as well as food plants like tomato. These compounds, which protect the potato plant from its predators, are especially concentrated in the aerial parts of the plant. The tubers are low in these toxins, unless they are exposed to light, which makes them go green.
2186:
Potato production is expected to decline in many areas due to hotter temperatures and decreased water availability. Conversely, production is predicted to become possible in high altitude and latitude areas where it has been limited by frost damage, such as in
2060:, temperature and precipitation, as well as interactions between these factors. As well as affecting potatoes directly, climate change will also affect the distributions and populations of many potato diseases and pests. While the potato is less important than
6948:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
3264:
depicts peasants working in the plains between
Barbizon and Chailly. It presents a theme representative of the peasants' struggle for survival. Millet's technique for this work incorporated paste-like pigments thickly applied over a coarsely textured canvas.
2195:. This will shift potato production to cooler areas, mitigating much of the projected decline in yield. However, this may trigger competition for land between potato crops and other land uses, mostly due to changes in water and temperature regimes.
1786:
levels in the cooked product, especially in deep-fried dishes. The discovery of acrylamides in starchy foods in 2002 has caused concern, but it is not likely that the acrylamides in food, even if it is somewhat burnt, causes cancer in humans.
461:. On the surface of the tubers there are "eyes," which act as sinks to protect the vegetative buds from which the stems originate. The "eyes" are arranged in helical form. In addition, the tubers have small holes that allow breathing, called
465:. The lenticels are circular and their number varies depending on the size of the tuber and environmental conditions. Tubers form in response to decreasing day length, although this tendency has been minimized in commercial varieties.
358:. The potato remains an essential crop in Europe, especially Northern and Eastern Europe, where per capita production is still the highest in the world, while the most rapid expansion in production during the 21st century was in
1486:
states out of all 50 states where potatoes are grown. These locations are selected for their cold, hard winters that kill pests and summers with long sunshine hours for optimum growth. In the UK, most seed potatoes originate in
1017:
species that attacks cultivated potatoes. A secondary center of genetic variability of the potato is Mexico, where important wild species that have been used extensively in modern breeding are found, such as the hexaploid
3255:
portrays a family eating potatoes. Van Gogh said he wanted to depict peasants as they really were. He deliberately chose coarse and ugly models, thinking that they would be natural and unspoiled in his finished work.
6947:
2214:
For instance, developing cultivars with greater heat stress tolerance would be critical for maintaining yields in countries with potato production areas near current cultivars' maximum temperature limits (e.g.
2177:
benefits from higher temperatures and wetter conditions. Late blight is predicted to become a greater threat in some areas (e.g. in
Finland) and become a lesser threat in others (e.g. in the United Kingdom).
1093:. The gene responsible for self-incompatibility, as well as mutations to disable it, are now known. Self-compatibility has successfully been introduced both to diploid potatoes (including a special line of
1557:
or ripper. In areas where irrigation is needed, the field is leveled using a landplane so that water can be supplied evenly. Manure can be added after initial irrigation; the soil is then broken up with a
6651:
Daccache, A.; Keay, C.; Jones, R. J. A.; Weatherhead, E. K.; Stalham, M. A.; Knox, J. W. (2012). "Climate change and land suitability for potato production in
England and Wales: impacts and adaptation".
2210:
tolerance, drought tolerance, fast growth/early maturation and disease resistance, may play an important role in creating new cultivars able to maintain yields under stressors induced by climate change.
6597:
1169:
alone â mainly in Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Chile, and
Colombia. Over 100 cultivars might be found in a single valley, and a dozen or more might be maintained by a single agricultural household. The
3312:
5456:
2860:' variety, released in 1967, was withdrawn in 1970 as it contained high levels of glycoalkaloids. Since then, breeders of new varieties test for this, sometimes discarding an otherwise promising
2026:
New
Zealand farmers have demonstrated some of the best commercial yields in the world, ranging between 60 and 80 tonnes per hectare, some reporting yields of 88 tonnes of potatoes per hectare.
5875:
3399:, stranded astronaut and botanist, Mark Watney, cultivates potatoes in the artificial crew habitat using Martian soil fertilized with frozen feces, and produces water from unused rocket fuel.
3287:
1208:
or potato crisps are sometimes called "chipping potatoes", which means they meet the basic requirements of similar varietal characteristics, being firm, fairly clean, and fairly well-shaped.
5983:
2015:
In 2021, world production of potatoes was 376 million tonnes (370,000,000 long tons; 414,000,000 short tons), led by China with 25% of the total. Other major producers were India and
3149:
is used in the food industry as a thickener and binder for soups and sauces, in the textile industry as an adhesive, and in the paper industry for the manufacturing of papers and boards.
2004:
1069:
is found outside the original South
American range. This makes these South American species highly valuable in breeding. The importance of the potato to humanity is recognised in the
5761:
5547:
5273:
Mattoo, A.K.; Shukla, V; Fatima, T; Handa, A.K.; Yachha, S.K. (2010). "Genetic
Engineering to Enhance Crop-Based Phytonutrients (Nutraceuticals) to Alleviate Diet-Related Diseases".
1285:
mainly responsible for red or blue pigmentation in potato cultivars do not have nutritional significance, but are used for visual variety and consumer appeal. In 2010, potatoes were
1805:
Under optimum conditions in commercial warehouses, potatoes can be stored for up to 10â12 months. The commercial storage and retrieval of potatoes involves several phases: first
1449:
In
October 2011 BASF requested cultivation and marketing approval as a feed and food from the EFSA. In 2012, GMO development in Europe was stopped by BASF. In November 2014, the
939:, due to the very limited number of varieties initially introduced, left the crop vulnerable to disease. In 1845, a plant disease known as late blight, caused by the fungus-like
422:
At least six languagesâAfrikaans, Dutch, French, (West) Frisian, Hebrew, Persian and some variants of Germanâuse a term for "potato" that means "earth apple" or "ground apple".
2095:
and increase starch content in the edible tubers. However, potatoes are more sensitive to soil water deficits than some other staple crops like wheat. In the UK, the amount of
6926:
3390:
is an American toy that consists of a plastic potato and attachable plastic parts, such as ears and eyes, to make a face. It was the first toy ever advertised on television.
8234:
2856:
Exposure to light, physical damage, and age increase glycoalkaloid content within the tuber. Different potato varieties contain different levels of glycoalkaloids. The '
1007:
Most modern potatoes grown in North America arrived through European settlement and not independently from the South American sources. At least one wild potato species,
4412:
Song, J; Bradeen, J.M.; Naess, S.K.; Raasch, J.A.; Wielgus, S.M.; Haberlach, G.T.; Liu, J; Kuang, H; Austin-Phillips, S; Buell, C.R.; Helgeson, J.P.; Jiang, J (2003).
2115:) will likely suffer large reductions in potato crop yields in the future. On the other hand, low temperatures reduce potato growth and present risk of frost damage.
7365:
Timothy Johns: With bitter Herbs They Shall Eat it : Chemical ecology and the origins of human diet and medicine, The University of Arizona Press, Tucson 1990,
3034:
2678:
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2747:
The potato is rarely eaten raw because raw potato starch is poorly digested by humans. Depending on the cultivar and preparation method, potatoes can have a high
2198:
The other approach is through the development of varieties or cultivars which would be more adapted to altered conditions. This can be done through 'traditional'
5183:
Hirsch, C.N.; Hirsch, C.D.; Felcher, K; Coombs, J; Zarka, D; Van Deynze, A; De Jong, W; Veilleux, R.E.; Jansky, S; Bethke, P; Douches, D.S.; Buell, C.R. (2013).
3334:
975:
cultivars. In 2009 a draft sequence of the potato genome was made, containing 12 chromosomes and 860 million base pairs, making it a medium-sized plant genome.
6272:
1616:
1223:" potatoes and are particularly valued for their taste. They are typically small in size and tender, with a loose skin, and flesh containing a lower level of
9893:
6604:
5038:
1000:
complex. DNA analysis however shows that more than 99% of all current varieties of potatoes are direct descendants of a subspecies that once grew in the
5460:
1782:
Temperatures below 4 °C (39 °F) convert the starch in potatoes into sugar, which alters their taste and cooking qualities and leads to higher
1506:
Potato growth can be divided into five phases. During the first phase, sprouts emerge from the seed potatoes and root growth begins. During the second,
8000:
7655:
Espinoza, N. O.; Estrada, R.; Silva-Rodriguez, D.; Tovar, P.; Lizarraga, R.; Dodds, J. H. (1986). "The Potato: A Model Crop Plant for Tissue Culture".
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1533:
New tubers may start growing at the surface of the soil. Since exposure to light leads to an undesirable greening of the skins and the development of
7122:
5887:
5475:
3714:
Olmstead, Richard G., et al. "Phylogeny and provisional classification of the Solanaceae based on chloroplast DNA." Solanaceae IV 1.1 (1999): 1-137.
6559:
Luck, J.; Spackman, M.; Freeman, A.; TreËbicki, P.; Griffiths, W.; Finlay, K.; Chakraborty, S. (2011). "Climate change and diseases of food crops".
4330:"Sequencing the Potato Genome: Outline and First Results to Come from the Elucidation of the Sequence of the World's Third Most Important Food Crop"
2111:
the number and the weight of tubers. As a result, areas where current temperatures are near the limits of potatoes' temperature range (e.g. much of
2056:
is predicted to have significant effects on global potato production. Like many crops, potatoes are likely to be affected by changes in atmospheric
3078:
7152:
Friedman, Mendel; McDonald, Gary M.; Filadelfi-Keszi, MaryAnn (1997). "Potato Glycoalkaloids: Chemistry, Analysis, Safety, and Plant Physiology".
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9496:
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4422:
3912:
2864:. Breeders try to keep glycoalkaloid levels below 200 mg/kg (0.0032 oz/lb). However, when these commercial varieties turn green, their
1731:
is a microscopic worm that feeds on the roots, thus causing the potato plants to wilt. Since its eggs can survive in the soil for several years,
1178:
7569:
4182:
3660:
1461:
when fried than conventional potatoes; the modifications do not cause new proteins to be made, but rather prevent proteins from being made via
5238:
Jemison, John M. Jr.; Sexton, Peter; Camire, Mary Ellen (2008). "Factors Influencing Consumer Preference of Fresh Potato Varieties in Maine".
835:, is adapted to the short-day conditions prevalent in the mountainous equatorial and tropical regions where it originated. The Chilean potato
9903:
9708:
9584:
7933:
5557:
6239:
5778:
5516:
1101:. Plants having a 'Sli' gene produce pollen which is compatible to its own parent and plants with similar S genes. This gene was cloned by
6856:
8676:
6799:
4868:
Angmo, Dechen; Sharma, Sat Pal; Kalia, Anu (2023). "Breeding strategies for late blight resistance in potato crop: recent developments".
8335:
4920:
3028:), made with green pepper, vinegar and thin slices of potato. In the winter, roadside sellers in northern China sell roasted potatoes.
1400:
1089:: they bear no useful fruit when self-pollinated. This trait is problematic for crop breeding, as all sexually-produced plants must be
9669:
5636:
9079:
6955:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
5672:
6086:
5571:
1196:
potatoes (16â18%). The distinction may also arise from variation in the comparative ratio of two different potato starch compounds:
9444:
7882:
6918:
6825:"Implications for a warmer, wetter world on the late blight pathogen: How CIP efforts can reduce risk for low-input potato farmers"
6824:
3731:
3651:
Amador, Virginia; Bou, Jordi; MartĂnez-GarcĂa, Jaime; Monte, Elena; RodrĂguez-Falcon, Mariana; Russo, Esther; Prat, SalomĂ© (2001).
2048:
2962:) and Poland, newly harvested, early ripening varieties are considered a special delicacy. Boiled whole and served un-peeled with
9888:
9522:
9457:
4572:
4492:
1450:
224:
2709:, and contains negligible fat (table). The protein content is comparable to other starchy vegetable staples, as well as grains.
1403:, an enzyme which catalyzes the formation of amylose. 'Amflora' potatoes therefore produce starch consisting almost entirely of
9607:
7061:
Fernandes, Glen; Velangi, Amogh; Wolever, Thomas M.S. (2005). "Glycemic index of potatoes commonly consumed in North America".
5370:
5012:
1846:
1443:
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naturally contains the potato as a primary ingredient in many dishes, as around 3,000 varieties of the tuber are grown there.
1754:
On a small scale, potatoes can be harvested using a hoe or spade, or simply by hand. Commercial harvesting is done with large
9550:
8200:
8086:
7856:
7798:
7712:
7699:
7639:
7608:
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4023:
3991:
3635:
3469:
9648:
9527:
7964:(2002), Systematic and Ecogeographic Studies on Crop Genepools 10, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI),
6888:
5147:
3652:
3618:
Ewing, E. E.; Struik, P. C. (1992). "Tuber Formation in Potato: Induction, Initiation, and Growth". In Janick, Jules (ed.).
3066:
9898:
9147:
7773:. The Spirit of Ancient Peru: Treasures from the Museo ArqueolĂłgico Rafael Larco Herrera. New York:Thames and Hudson, 1997.
7310:
6974:
1727:. The Colorado potato beetle is considered the most important insect defoliator of potatoes, devastating entire crops. The
1174:
7195:
6298:
3801:
9778:
8734:
7959:
7748:
1170:
1102:
920:
7335:
9392:
4274:
4819:
Lindhout, Pim; Meijer, Dennis; Schotte, Theo; Hutten, Ronald C. B.; Visser, Richard G. F.; van Eck, Herman J. (2011).
2206:. These techniques allow for the selection of specific traits as a new cultivar is developed. Certain traits, such as
1992:
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7917:
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7370:
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potato production is predicted to decrease by at least 75%. These changes are likely to lead to increased demand for
6276:
1344:; 'New Leaf Plus' and 'New Leaf Y', approved by US regulatory agencies during the 1990s, also include resistance to
446:. The flowers range from white or pink to blue or purple; they are yellow at the centre, and are insect-pollinated.
5078:
3434:
1177:
within the framework of the European Cooperative Programme for Crop Genetic Resources Networksâwhich is run by the
7414:
6443:
Haverkort, A.J.; Verhagen, A. (October 2008). "Climate Change and Its Repercussions for the Potato Supply Chain".
1589:
9908:
9589:
9483:
6478:
Zhao, Chuang; Liu, Bing; Piao, Shilong; Wang, Xuhui; Lobell, David B.; Huang, Yao; et al. (15 August 2017).
7516:
4985:
9612:
8328:
7844:
5931:
5074:
4640:"Neofunctionalisation of the Sli gene leads to self-compatibility and facilitates precision breeding in potato"
4190:
3271:
3196:, is the goddess of potatoes. She ensured the fertility of the soil and the growth of the tubers. According to
1120:
843:, is in contrast adapted to the long-day conditions prevalent in the higher latitude region of southern Chile.
9700:
8291:
6258:
5049:
4954:
1779:(39 °F). For short-term storage, temperatures of about 7 to 10 °C (45 to 50 °F) are preferred.
9948:
9571:
5774:
3098:
1833:
is used at various points during the process to prevent condensation and the accumulation of carbon dioxide.
1298:
520:), as shown in the outline phylogenetic tree (many branches omitted). The most commonly cultivated potato is
8013:
7707:. London: Institute of Latin American Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London. p. 248.
2674:
1530:. The fifth phase is the maturation of the tubers: the leaves and stems senesce and the tuber skins harden.
9436:
9423:
8831:
6914:
5193:
3394:
3326:
309:. Genetic studies show that the cultivated potato has a single origin, in the area of present-day southern
9332:
7130:
5485:
4255:
Nowicki, Marcin; Foolad, Majid R.; Nowakowska, Marzena; Kozik, Elzbieta U.; et al. (17 August 2011).
9918:
9509:
9322:
9317:
9294:
9255:
9177:
9167:
9094:
8223:"A single domestication for potato based on multilocus amplified fragment length polymorphism genotyping"
5909:
5832:
5608:
4928:
3908:"A single domestication for potato based on multilocus amplified fragment length polymorphism genotyping"
1794:
is the main chemical used, but it has been banned in the EU over toxicity concerns. Alternatives include
1365:
960:
904:
888:
17:
9462:
8886:
7839:
Johnston, W.R., Nineteenth Century Art: From Romanticism to Art Nouveau, The Walters Art Gallery, p.56,
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9695:
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2688:
2665:
1842:
1830:
1672:
866:
occur from the southern United States to southern Chile. The potato was first domesticated in southern
442:
that grow up to 1 metre (3.3 ft) high. The stems are hairy. The leaves have roughly four pairs of
379:
in negligible amounts, but, if sprouts and potato skins are exposed to light, tubers can become toxic.
9687:
7990:
7034:
Beazell, JM; Schmidt, CR; Ivy, AC (January 1939). "On the Digestibility of Raw Potato Starch in Man".
5524:
5348:
5099:
1115:
hybrid potato breeding is a recent area of potato genetics supported by the finding that simultaneous
9847:
9599:
9545:
9152:
8860:
8347:
8321:
8148:
8098:
8024:
Boomgaard, Peter (2003). "In the Shadow of Rice: Roots and Tubers in Indonesian History, 1500â1950".
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5883:
5726:
4225:
3906:
Spooner, David M.; McLean, Karen; Ramsay, Gavin; Waugh, Robbie; Bryan, Glenn J. (29 September 2005).
1770:
9030:
6740:
Levy, D.; Veilleux, R.E. (2007). "Adaptation of Potato to High Temperatures and Salinity A Review".
923:, the Spanish introduced the potato to Europe in the second half of the 16th century as part of the
72:
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9126:
9099:
8358:
7790:
7736:
6863:
2080:
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1045:
928:
887:
The earliest archaeologically verified potato tuber remains have been found at the coastal site of
355:
9563:
5694:
9431:
9358:
8727:
6800:"Why is Dickeya spp. (syn. Erwinia chrysanthemi) taking over? The ecology of a blackleg pathogen"
4265:
4183:"The Potato's Contribution to Population and Urbanization: Evidence from a Historical Experiment"
3768:
2759:
2752:
1799:
1633:
1468:
Genetically modified varieties have met public resistance in the U.S. and in the European Union.
1173:
is an online collaborative database of potato variety descriptions updated and maintained by the
33:
9674:
8221:
Spooner, David M.; McLean, Karen; Ramsay, Gavin; Waugh, Robbie; Bryan, Glenn J. (October 2005).
8135:
3975:
Lost Crops of the Incas: Little-Known Plants of the Andes with Promise for Worldwide Cultivation
3299:
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Iberia and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History : a Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia
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When the Potato Failed: Causes and Effects of the Last European Subsistence Crisis, 1845â1850.
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5954:
4559:
Bradshaw, J.; Bryan, G.; Ramsay, G. (2006). "Genetic Resources (Including Wild and Cultivated
4049:
4013:
3973:
2523:
9943:
7784:
7598:
7126:
3694:. New York: American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America. pp. 483â494.
3455:
2891:
2882:
2536:
1685:
1677:
1596:
1432:
1184:
For culinary purposes, varieties are often differentiated by their waxiness: floury or mealy
1036:
852:
502:. That is a diverse family of flowering plants, often poisonous, that includes the mandrake (
189:
9736:
9638:
6598:"Climate change and potatoes: The risks, impacts and opportunities for UK potato production"
4932:
4704:
1658:, remains an ongoing problem in Europe and the United States. Other potato diseases include
900:
840:
782:), and modern varieties of this species are the most widely cultivated. There are also four
9366:
8471:
8446:
8238:
8026:
7664:
7540:
7161:
6491:
6355:
5828:
5662:
5640:
5315:"Genetically Engineered Organisms Public Issues Education Project/Am I eating GE potatoes?"
4767:
4651:
4496:
4431:
3921:
3322:
3087:
3052:
2755:. There is a lack of evidence on the effect of potato consumption on obesity and diabetes.
2588:
2549:
2203:
1728:
1316:
983:
948:, spread rapidly through the poorer communities of western Ireland as well as parts of the
670:
6064:
Kleinkopf, G.E.; Olsen, N. (2003). "Storage Management". In J.C. Stark; S.L. Love (eds.).
3522:
2157:
which act as vectors for many potato viruses and will spread under increased temperatures.
1149:
8:
9661:
9182:
8611:
8461:
8002:
Commercial Potato Production in North America: The Potato Association of America Handbook
7344:
6480:"Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates"
6136:
5582:
5408:
4363:"DNA from herbarium specimens settles a controversy about origins of the European potato"
2677:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
1361:
1286:
9266:
8242:
7886:
7668:
7165:
6831:
6495:
6359:
6041:
6006:
5955:"Colorado potato beetle management on potatoes: current challenges and future prospects"
5720:
Jefferies, R. A.; Lawson, H. M. (1991). "A key for the stages of development of potato (
4771:
4655:
4500:
4435:
3925:
3772:
3018:. Potato is used in northern China where rice is not easily grown, a popular dish being
2930:
and mashed potatoes form a major component of several other traditional dishes, such as
2693:
In a reference amount of 100 grams (3.5 oz), a boiled potato with skin supplies 87
1518:
on the below-ground stem. In the third phase the tips of the stolons swell, forming new
9754:
9713:
9410:
9200:
9001:
8826:
8814:
8720:
8661:
8506:
8491:
8261:
8222:
8173:
8165:
8115:
8075:
8043:
7525:
6757:
6719:
6702:
Hijmans, Robert J. (2003). "The Effect of Climate Change on Global Potato Production".
6514:
6479:
6460:
6379:
6211:
5768:
5739:
5613:
5552:
5438:
5425:
5392:
5318:
5255:
5215:
5184:
4901:
4850:
4796:
4755:
4736:
4680:
4639:
4592:
4533:
4512:
4478:
4394:
4217:
3944:
3907:
3875:
3856:
Hijmans, R.J.; Spooner, D.M. (2001). "Geographic distribution of wild potato species".
3408:
3303:
3294:
3197:
3156:
tissue, the clonal nature of the plant and the low metabolic activity make it an ideal
2991:
2987:
2741:
2706:
2575:
2503:
2326:
2216:
2112:
1384:
1274:
1247:
1124:
1066:
1041:
1040:, has been used to genetically engineer the potato to resist potato blight. Many such
996:
953:
949:
924:
880:
615:
504:
351:
339:
332:
319:
213:
67:
9830:
9048:
5609:"A genetically modified potato, not for eating, is stirring some opposition in Europe"
4454:
4413:
4306:
3800:
AnabalĂłn RodrĂguez, Leonardo; Morales Ulloa, Daniza; Solano Solis, Jaime (July 2007).
2868:
concentrations can go well above this limit, with higher levels in the potato's skin.
878:. Potatoes were domesticated there about 7,000â10,000 years ago from a species in the
317:. Potatoes were domesticated there about 7,000â10,000 years ago from a species in the
9883:
9633:
9340:
9121:
9013:
8696:
8666:
8476:
8426:
8416:
8302:
8266:
8196:
8177:
8131:
8096:
Langer, William L (1975). "American Foods and Europe's Population Growth 1750â1850".
8082:
8055:
7965:
7913:
7840:
7794:
7718:
7708:
7680:
7635:
7604:
7497:
7473:
7448:
7394:
7366:
7314:
7281:
7273:
7177:
7078:
6966:
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6677:
6576:
6572:
6519:
6404:
6371:
6215:
6201:
6093:
6046:
6028:
5743:
5442:
5430:
5296:
5286:
5220:
5045:
5016:
4905:
4893:
4885:
4842:
4801:
4783:
4728:
4685:
4667:
4584:
4538:
4520:
4459:
4386:
4288:
4209:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4128:
4118:
4055:
4019:
3987:
3949:
3883:
3825:
3802:"Molecular description and similarity relationships among native germplasm potatoes (
3760:
3695:
3631:
3465:
3341:
3251:
3225:
2983:
2935:
2931:
2836:
2601:
2414:
2144:
2139:
Climate change is predicted to affect many potato pests and diseases. These include:
1814:
1696:
1577:
1228:
1086:
1073:
International Day of Potato, to be celebrated on 30 May each year, starting in 2024.
1056:
936:
908:
6776:
6464:
6324:
6183:
5962:
Potato II. Fruit, Vegetable and Cereal Science and Biotechnology 3 (Special Issue 1)
5457:"Research in Germany: Business BASF applies for approval for another biotech potato"
5374:
5259:
4854:
4740:
4596:
4398:
4221:
2171:
will benefit from higher temperatures and spread more easily through flash flooding.
927:. The staple was subsequently conveyed by European mariners (possibly including the
394:
9938:
9759:
9345:
9053:
8964:
8804:
8256:
8246:
8157:
8107:
8035:
7672:
7265:
7169:
7070:
7043:
7014:
6749:
6723:
6711:
6669:
6661:
6629:
6568:
6509:
6499:
6452:
6383:
6363:
6346:
6193:
6036:
6018:
5735:
5420:
5412:
5322:
5278:
5247:
5210:
5202:
4877:
4832:
4791:
4775:
4720:
4705:"Genetics of self-compatibility in a self-incompatible wild diploid potato species
4675:
4659:
4576:
4528:
4504:
4483:
4449:
4439:
4376:
4341:
4278:
4199:
3979:
3939:
3929:
3867:
3829:
3821:
3752:
3623:
2939:
2895:
2842:
2737:
2431:
1755:
1748:
1462:
1320:
1231:
or a red potato, called gold creamers or red creamers respectively. In the UK, the
1090:
1020:
758:
443:
324:
240:
9286:
8897:
6761:
6162:"Potato production in 2021 Region/World/Production Quantity/Crops from pick lists"
5169:
4075:
9953:
9620:
9537:
9299:
9162:
9024:
8974:
8641:
8631:
8626:
8621:
8581:
8496:
8456:
8411:
8396:
8371:
7520:
6892:
5282:
5277:. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. Vol. 698. pp. 122â43.
3665:
3424:
3387:
3350:
3278:
3229:
2967:
2947:
2857:
1716:
1527:
1383:, the latter of which is most industrially useful. Waxy potato varieties produce
808:
291:
110:
9746:
9576:
2751:(GI) and so are often excluded from the diets of individuals trying to follow a
1691:
Insects that commonly transmit potato diseases or damage the plants include the
1638:
362:
and eastern Asia, with China and India leading the world production as of 2021.
9656:
9276:
8691:
8656:
8616:
8606:
8601:
8566:
8561:
8511:
8501:
8441:
8436:
8421:
8391:
8376:
8227:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
7740:
7676:
7203:
7074:
7019:
7002:
6950:
6857:"Information highlights from World Potato Congress, Kunming, China, April 2004"
6484:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
6341:
6302:
6242:. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2011. Archived from
4881:
4812:
4779:
4663:
4614:
4610:
4508:
4110:
3429:
3205:
3185:
3157:
2923:
2886:
2748:
2084:
2057:
2053:
1701:
1563:
1507:
1495:
1266:
1243:
1070:
376:
306:
273:
97:
7722:
7173:
6665:
6456:
6023:
5803:
5251:
4837:
4820:
4724:
4580:
4346:
4329:
4132:
3627:
1545:
At farm scale, potatoes require a well-drained neutral or mildly acidic soil (
1457:, which contains genetic modifications that prevent bruising and produce less
9877:
9397:
9172:
8838:
8701:
8646:
8636:
8571:
8546:
8521:
8481:
8386:
8186:
Black '47 and Beyond: The Great Irish Famine in History, Economy, and Memory.
8039:
7684:
7631:
7277:
7181:
6681:
6580:
6032:
5804:"Potato Production USAID-Inma -- POTATO PRODUCTION: PLANTING THROUGH HARVEST"
5747:
4889:
4846:
4787:
4732:
4671:
4588:
4524:
4516:
3764:
3756:
3238:
3146:
2911:
2903:
2823:
2702:
2282:
2088:
1937:
1732:
1711:
1523:
1415:
1396:
1349:
1270:
1251:
1157:
875:
473:
205:
8287:, released by the International Potato Center in 2006 and regularly updated.
8251:
7815:
7648:
7253:
6504:
4638:
Eggers, Ernst-Jan; Burgt, van der; Heusden, van; et al. (6 July 2021).
4444:
4283:
4256:
3934:
2123:
1622:
Potatoes grown in a tall bag are common in gardens as they minimize digging.
1250:, including gold, red, and blue varieties. These contain varying amounts of
9726:
9514:
9240:
9114:
8984:
8821:
8779:
8759:
8576:
8551:
8526:
8516:
8486:
8451:
8381:
8270:
7770:
7751:: 31â41 "Creation: Ata-en-sic, the Sky Woman" and "The Sun, Moon and Stars"
7596:
7285:
7082:
6970:
6523:
6375:
6161:
6050:
5434:
5300:
5224:
4897:
4805:
4689:
4542:
4463:
4390:
4292:
4213:
3953:
3887:
3799:
3369:
3058:
3044:
2979:
2927:
2786:
2698:
2614:
2258:
2199:
1791:
1706:
1681:
1526:
and temperature, soil nutrient availability and balance, and resistance to
1368:, and Monsanto published its intent to discontinue the line in March 2001.
1345:
1263:
1232:
469:
453:
to store nutrients. These are not roots but stems that form from thickened
405:
6913:
5853:
5206:
1303:
9558:
9470:
9309:
9249:
9157:
9109:
9104:
9089:
8875:
8848:
8809:
8794:
8769:
8596:
8591:
8586:
8556:
8536:
8466:
8406:
8146:
McNeill William H (1948). "The Introduction of the Potato into Ireland".
8111:
7047:
4756:"A nonS-locus F-box gene breaks self-incompatibility in diploid potatoes"
4381:
4362:
4204:
3418:
3242:
3213:
3201:
3007:
2951:
2713:
2242:
2207:
2174:
2096:
2031:
1743:
1666:
1660:
1655:
1642:
1559:
1554:
1404:
1380:
1353:
1308:
1282:
1255:
1205:
1201:
1098:
1025:
430:
347:
343:
277:
9796:
9625:
6367:
5416:
3129:
2779:
2010:
Potatoes are one of the most widely produced primary crops in the world.
1410:
The 'Fortuna' GM potato variety developed by BASF was made resistant to
419:, "spear". From around 1840, the name transferred to the tuber itself.
375:. Normal potato tubers that have been grown and stored properly produce
9449:
9018:
8954:
8799:
8764:
8169:
8119:
8054:
Gauldie, Enid (1981). The Scottish Miller 1700â1900. Pub. John Donald.
8047:
7421:
6753:
6715:
3879:
3497:
3461:
3457:
Los indigenismos en la Historia de las Indias de Bartolomé de las Casas
3421:, a form of early spade used in Ireland for the cultivation of potatoes
3153:
2831:
2725:
2717:
2448:
2397:
2151:, which are predicted to spread into areas currently too cold for them.
2104:
1783:
1458:
1259:
1116:
817:
779:
775:
531:
499:
359:
346:
in many parts of the world and an integral part of much of the world's
295:
156:
8277:
Stevenson, W.R., Loria, R., Franc, G.D., and Weingartner, D.P. (2001)
8008:. Second Revision of American Potato Journal Supplement Volume 57 and
7513:
7269:
1227:
than other potatoes. In the United States they are generally either a
1165:
There are some 5,000 potato varieties worldwide, 3,000 of them in the
1013:, occurs in North America; it is used in breeding for resistance to a
9475:
9405:
9379:
9142:
9058:
8959:
8784:
8743:
8651:
7252:
Friedman, Mendel; Roitman, James N.; Kozukue, Nobuyuki (7 May 2003).
6673:
6197:
4989:
4696:
4114:
3834:
3189:
3104:
2999:
2995:
2848:
2827:
2721:
2481:
1567:
filled with a free-draining compost. Potatoes are sensitive to heavy
1357:
1278:
968:
932:
565:
516:
439:
342:
in the second half of the 16th century from the Americas. They are a
146:
9864:
9211:
8284:
6329:. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2008.
6068:. University of Idaho Agricultural Communications. pp. 363â381.
3871:
3596:
3121:
2740:(10% DV each). Boiled potatoes do not supply significant amounts of
935:
population and urbanization between 1700 and 1900. However, lack of
270:
9721:
9234:
9042:
9007:
8932:
8922:
8865:
8541:
8313:
8161:
7654:
3346:
3246:
3193:
3177:
3003:
2907:
2865:
2861:
2820:
2807:
2729:
2380:
2073:
2036:
1795:
1790:
Chemicals are used to suppress sprouting of tubers during storage.
1534:
1487:
1387:, which is almost entirely amylopectin, with little or no amylose.
1337:
1330:
1239:
1014:
979:
972:
940:
803:
637:
462:
454:
372:
136:
123:
59:
9488:
9384:
8126:
McNeill, William H. "How the Potato Changed the World's History."
7254:"Glycoalkaloid and calystegine contents of eight potato cultivars"
5015:. Agriculture & Horticulture Development Board. Archived from
3983:
3160:
for experiments on wound-response studies and electron transport.
2899:
1510:
begins as the plant develops leaves and branches above-ground and
9371:
9353:
8949:
8943:
8892:
8774:
8751:
8531:
8401:
7782:
6189:
6164:. UN Food and Agriculture Organization, Statistics Division. 2023
5480:
3690:
Plaisted, R. (1982). "Potato". In W. Fehr & H. Hadley (ed.).
3653:"Regulation of potato tuberization by daylength and gibberellins"
3125:
3015:
2975:
2959:
2955:
2919:
2763:
2694:
2360:
2161:
2100:
2092:
2016:
1979:
1919:
1454:
1392:
1376:
1197:
1112:
1109:
in 2021, which would allow for faster and more focused breeding.
1106:
1061:
1001:
991:
871:
863:
783:
655:
494:
367:
314:
302:
166:
4754:
Ma, Ling; Zhang, Chunzhi; Zhang, Bo; et al. (6 July 2021).
4563:
Species) and Progress in their Utilisation in Potato Breeding".
4328:
Visser, R.G.F.; Bachem, C.W.B.; Boer, J.M.; et al. (2009).
2079:
Potato plants and crop yields are predicted to benefit from the
434:
Morphology of the potato plant; tubers are forming from stolons.
365:
Like the tomato and the nightshades, the potato is in the genus
8995:
8843:
8789:
8431:
8012:
Handbook 267. The Potato Association of America. Archived from
7739:; Parker, Arthur Caswell (Ga-wa-so-wa-neh) (15 December 1908).
7382:
7306:
7151:
6397:
Ensminger, Audrey; Ensminger, M.E.; Konlande, James E. (1994).
5628:
4076:"Using DNA, scientists hunt for the roots of the modern potato"
3971:
3383:
3140:
3136:
3011:
2943:
2733:
2464:
2192:
2188:
2154:
1955:
1720:
1519:
1511:
1372:
1224:
1189:
590:
510:
489:
458:
5517:"BASF to Stop Selling Genetically Modified Products in Europe"
3116:
Potatoes are sometimes used to brew alcoholic spirits such as
1553:. The soil is prepared using deep tillage, for example with a
1153:
A variety of different potatoes for sale in a market in France
9772:
9682:
8969:
8912:
8902:
8855:
8139:
6537:
5548:"U.S.D.A. Approves Modified Potato. Next Up: French Fry Fans"
3736:
is Distinct from the Andean Populations: Microsatellite Data"
3650:
3224:
The potato has been an essential crop in the Andes since the
3152:
Potatoes are commonly used in plant research. The consistent
3117:
2971:
2272:
2220:
2087:
and therefore growth, reduce water consumption through lower
2069:
2061:
1901:
1883:
1866:
1724:
1568:
1539:
1491:
1181:. Around 80 varieties are commercially available in the UK.
1166:
450:
328:
281:
84:
8712:
8235:
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
8203:. 15 essays by scholars looking at Ireland and all of Europe
7910:
Timeless Toys: Classic Toys and the Playmakers Who Made Them
6650:
6558:
6326:
Workshop to Commemorate the International Year of the Potato
6007:"Machinery for potato harvesting: a state-of-the-art review"
4254:
4007:
4005:
4003:
8937:
8907:
8067:
The Potato: Evolution, Biodiversity & Genetic Resources
8009:
7627:
Handbook of Potato Production, Improvement, and Postharvest
6941:
6777:"Potato Research Priorities in Asia and the Pacific Region"
5172:. Wisconsin Potato and Vegetable Growers Association. 2017.
4818:
4477:
Paluchowska, Paulina; Sliwka, Jadwiga; Yin, Zhimin (2022).
3546:""Earth Apple": The 5 Languages that Use This for "Potato""
3233:
3209:
2963:
2915:
2065:
1550:
1515:
1453:(USDA) approved a genetically modified potato developed by
1388:
987:
964:
892:
867:
477:
310:
261:
255:
246:
8299:
The Potato: How the Humble Spud Rescued the Western World.
7623:
6919:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
6396:
6299:"International Year of the Potato: 2008, Asia and Oceania"
5073:
4107:
Historical Geography of Crop Plants : a Select Roster
3173:
2762:
as counting or contributing towards the recommended daily
895:), dating to 2500 BC. The most widely cultivated variety,
50:
8917:
8191:Ă GrĂĄda, Cormac, Richard Paping, and Eric Vanhaute, eds.
7936:. Knowledge Centre, University of Warwick. 18 August 2020
5876:"Organic Management of Late Blight of Potato and Tomato (
5182:
4051:
Foraging and Farming: The Evolution of Plant Exploitation
4000:
2302:
2042:
1817:
and temperatures below 25 °C (77 °F); a staged
8281:, 2nd ed, Amer. Phytopathological Society, St. Paul, MN.
7597:
Grant M. Campbell; Colin Webb; Stephen L. McKee (1997).
7302:
Is it Safe to Eat?: Enjoy Eating and Minimize Food Risks
5998:
4418:
confers broad spectrum resistance to potato late blight"
3905:
3901:
3899:
3897:
3382:
Invented in 1949, and marketed and sold commercially by
2922:. In the UK, potatoes form part of the traditional dish
2830:. Solanine is found in other plants in the same family,
1262:
for red or blue cultivars. Carotenoid compounds include
7472:. Melbourne: William Heinemann Australia. p. 293.
7060:
5912:. University of Massachusetts Amherst. 15 November 2016
5272:
4633:
4631:
3006:
made from boiled grated potatoes, usually stuffed with
2966:, these "new potatoes" are traditionally consumed with
1546:
1211:
Immature potatoes may be sold fresh from the field as "
7251:
6185:
World Food and Agriculture â Statistical Yearbook 2021
6005:
Johnson, Ciaran Miceal; Auat Cheein, Fernando (2023).
5634:
5572:"Consumer acceptance of genetically modified potatoes"
4411:
3014:
region, potatoes serve to make a type of pasta called
2712:
Boiled potatoes are a rich source (20% or more of the
2107:
water, particularly during the potato growing season.
415:, a short knife or dagger, probably related to Danish
411:
The name "spud" for a potato is from the 15th century
7188:
4611:"United Nations: International Day of Potato: 30 May"
4327:
3894:
3725:
3723:
2232:
Potatoes, boiled, cooked in skin, flesh, without salt
5476:"BASF applies for EU approval for Fortuna GM potato"
5386:
5384:
4637:
4628:
4476:
4011:
2039:(29 GJ/ha or 2.8 million kcal/acre).
1024:, used as a source of resistance to the devastating
258:
252:
243:
7999:Bohl, William H.; Johnson, Steven B., eds. (2010).
7492:Ermochkine, Nicholas and Iglikowski, Peter (2003).
6603:. Cranfield Water Science Institute. Archived from
6087:"Potato storage and value Preservation: The Basics"
5713:
5237:
4703:Hosaka, Kazuyoshi; Hanneman, Robert E. Jr. (1998).
4558:
4261:: An overview of pathology and resistance breeding"
2834:, which includes such plants as deadly nightshade (
2164:) grow and reproduce faster at higher temperatures.
371:; the aerial parts of the potato contain the toxin
249:
8074:
7741:"Myths and Legends of the New York State Iroquois"
6952:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
6340:Foley, Ramankutty; et al. (12 October 2011).
6004:
4709:. 1. Detection of an S locus inhibitor (Sli) gene"
3720:
2926:. Roast potatoes are commonly served as part of a
1829:phase, during which the tubers are slowly warmed.
1571:, which damage them in the ground or when stored.
498:, which is a member of the nightshade family, the
62:appear in a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes.
7833:
7033:
6442:
6339:
6261:. Grower Magazine, The Government of New Zealand.
5381:
4479:"Late blight resistance genes in potato breeding"
3572:"A Cultural History of the Potato as Earth Apple"
3143:which can be stored for some months before use.
2513:
2370:
1446:(NB-LRR/NLR), an R-gene-produced immunoreceptor.
952:, resulting in the crop failures that led to the
9875:
8208:Propitious Esculent: The Potato in World History
7875:
7570:"Feeding Cull Potatoes to Dairy and Beef Cattle"
5934:. Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board
5393:"Receptor-mediated nonhost resistance in plants"
4867:
4753:
3611:
2689:Staple food § Comparison of 10 staple foods
2160:Pathogens causing potato blackleg disease (e.g.
2118:
305:can be found from the southern United States to
9075:Bioconversion of biomass to mixed alcohol fuels
8081:. Texas A&M University Agriculture series.
8069:, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC
7697:
6907:
6552:
6477:
5719:
4423:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
3913:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
2826:, of which the most prevalent are solanine and
1179:International Plant Genetic Resources Institute
408:", not the plant now known as simply "potato".
8215:The History and Social Influence of the Potato
7735:
7729:
7548:Prince Edward Island Agriculture and Fisheries
7532:
7470:Charmaine Solomon's Encyclopedia of Asian Food
6063:
5185:"Retrospective View of North American Potato (
4702:
3855:
3810:L.) using morphological data and AFLP markers"
3661:International Journal of Developmental Biology
2946:and are often served with butter. In Germany,
2758:In the UK, potatoes are not considered by the
2237:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
331:region of South America, where the species is
8728:
8329:
7691:
6259:"There's yet more gold in them thar "hills"!"
5122:"What is a new potato? New guidelines issued"
4603:
4100:
4098:
4096:
4048:Harris, David R.; Hillman, Gordon C. (2014).
4047:
3730:Raker, Celeste M.; Spooner, David M. (2002).
3019:
388:
387:The English word "potato" comes from Spanish
276:native to the Americas that is consumed as a
7813:
7783:Steven Adams; Anna Gruetzner Robins (2000).
7224:
7063:Journal of the American Dietetic Association
6739:
6256:
6234:
6232:
6079:
6077:
6075:
5952:
5821:
5189:L.) Breeding in the 20th and 21st Centuries"
5079:"Potatoes for Chipping Grades and Standards"
4554:
4552:
4250:
4248:
4246:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3795:
3793:
3729:
3085:
1289:specifically for these pigmentation traits.
9894:Crops originating from indigenous Americans
7486:
6632:. FAO Water Development and Management Unit
5092:
4360:
3617:
2720:(23% DV), and contain a moderate amount of
1307:Amflora potatoes, modified to produce pure
1034:). Another relative native to this region,
398:
8735:
8721:
8336:
8322:
8210:(2008), 315pp a standard scholarly history
7494:40 degrees east : an anatomy of vodka
7383:von Bremzen, Anya; Welchman, John (1990).
7376:
7258:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
6915:United States Food and Drug Administration
5663:"Seed & Ware Potatoes â Nuclear Stock"
5581:. 2002. cited through Bnet. Archived from
5010:
4861:
4093:
820:cultivated species (with 60 chromosomes):
49:
9080:Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
8260:
8250:
7567:
7389:. New York: Workman Publishing. pp.
7386:Please to the Table: The Russian Cookbook
7298:
7018:
6996:
6994:
6992:
6697:
6695:
6693:
6691:
6513:
6503:
6438:
6436:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6428:
6426:
6424:
6422:
6420:
6390:
6229:
6092:. CrossTree techno-visors. Archived from
6072:
6040:
6022:
5606:
5424:
5214:
4836:
4795:
4679:
4549:
4532:
4453:
4443:
4380:
4361:Ames, M.; Spooner, D.M. (February 2008).
4345:
4282:
4257:"Potato and tomato late blight caused by
4243:
4203:
3960:
3943:
3933:
3833:
3790:
3543:
280:in many parts of the world. Potatoes are
8301:(1998). 304 pp. Douglas & McIntyre.
7538:
7461:
6471:
5960:. In Tennant, P.; Benkeblia, N. (eds.).
5946:
5754:
5600:
5499:BASF stops GM crop development in Europe
4821:"Towards F1 Hybrid Seed Potato Breeding"
4354:
4180:
3972:Office of International Affairs (1989).
3689:
3454:Herrero, MarĂa Antonieta AndiĂłn (2004).
3172:
3163:
2181:
2122:
2049:Effects of climate change on agriculture
1769:
1742:
1637:
1538:involves covering the growing area with
1395:' potato, which was modified to express
1302:
1156:
1148:
757:
429:
7989:. "The potato: Spud we like", (leader)
7901:
7816:"The Potato Eaters by Vincent van Gogh"
7737:Converse, Harriet Maxwell (Ya-ie-wa-no)
7467:
7225:Koerth-Baker, Marggie (25 March 2013).
6862:. World Potato Congress. Archived from
6735:
6733:
6701:
5545:
4918:
4573:Springer Science and Business Media LLC
4493:Springer Science and Business Media LLC
3732:"Chilean Tetraploid Cultivated Potato,
3683:
3453:
3072:Baked potato with sour cream and chives
1490:, in areas where westerly winds reduce
1451:United States Department of Agriculture
1125:Wild potato species useful for breeding
476:, each containing about 300 very small
468:After flowering, potato plants produce
14:
9876:
7698:Thurner, Mark; Pimentel, Juan (2021).
7218:
7145:
6989:
6797:
6688:
6417:
6240:"FAOSTAT: Production-Crops, 2010 data"
6130:
6128:
6121:. Cancer Research UK. 15 October 2021.
6119:"Can eating burnt foods cause cancer?"
5675:from the original on 10 September 2015
5514:
5473:
5390:
5176:
2970:. Puddings made from grated potatoes (
2043:Impact of climate change on production
1847:List of countries by potato production
1444:nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat
1315:Genetic research has produced several
1292:
544:many garden flowers and other species
9216:
9215:
8716:
8317:
7907:
7624:Jai Gopal; S.M. Paul Khurana (2006).
7442:
7333:
7311:Springer Science & Business Media
7000:
6592:
6590:
6084:
5762:"Growing Potatoes in the Home Garden"
5607:Rosenthal, Elisabeth (24 July 2007).
4470:
4104:
3570:Laws, Christopher (9 February 2015).
3377:
3237:European art, including the works of
3139:for livestock. They may be made into
2906:potato product traditionally made by
2764:five portions of fruit and vegetables
1774:Transporting to cold storage in India
1627:
1246:specifically for their skin or flesh
978:It had been thought that most potato
770:The major species grown worldwide is
9904:Crops originating from South America
9779:
9688:13CCB259-80FC-E97D-A76C-C671405BF9E4
9600:3f63158a-1211-45ba-a8de-d240f3893e10
9148:Cellulosic ethanol commercialization
8343:
8213:Salaman, Redcliffe N. (1989) [1949.
8072:
7849:
7807:
7617:
7123:"Tomato-like Fruit on Potato Plants"
6730:
6301:. Potato World. 2008. Archived from
6111:
6083:Potato storage, value Preservation:
5986:from the original on 2 December 2019
5170:"So many varieties, so many choices"
3569:
3204:out of Earth Woman's feet after she
1371:Potato starch contains two types of
1175:Scottish Agricultural Science Agency
1085:and most of its wild relatives, are
967:, Peru, holds 4,870 types of potato
327:of the potato are cultivated in the
7749:University of the State of New York
7539:Halliday, Les; et al. (2015).
7447:. London: Arrow Books. p. 72.
7054:
7007:American Journal of Potato Research
6742:American Journal of Potato Research
6704:American Journal of Potato Research
6654:The Journal of Agricultural Science
6342:"Solutions for a cultivated planet"
6154:
6134:
6125:
5579:American Journal of Potato Research
5546:Pollack, Andrew (7 November 2014).
5474:Burger, Ludwig (10 November 2015).
5240:American Journal of Potato Research
4334:American Journal of Potato Research
3814:Electronic Journal of Biotechnology
3544:Hooshmand, Dana (12 October 2020).
2892:Potato dishes vary around the world
1562:. The potatoes are planted using a
1501:
1340:), which confers resistance to the
1171:European Cultivated Potato Database
921:Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire
524:; there are several other species.
24:
8675:
7952:
7154:Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences
6929:from the original on 27 March 2024
6822:
6774:
6587:
6400:Foods & Nutrition Encyclopedia
5740:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1991.tb04879.x
4966:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017
4275:American Phytopathological Society
4181:Nunn, Nathan; Qian, Nancy (2011).
3589:
3478:from the original on 24 March 2024
2942:. New potatoes may be cooked with
1436:, a wild potato native to Mexico.
827:There are two major subspecies of
25:
9965:
8290:World Geography of the Potato at
7934:"Could we grow potatoes on Mars?"
7600:Cereals: Novel Uses and Processes
7577:University of Wisconsin Extension
5515:Kanter, James (16 January 2012).
4038:Martins-Farias 1976; Moseley 1975
3188:, a daughter of the earth mother
1798:, spearmint and orange oils, and
1542:such as straw or plastic sheets.
1235:is a famous type of new potato.
903:, and has been cultivated by the
874:by pre-Columbian farmers, around
9856:
9839:
9822:
9805:
9788:
9701:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:821337-1
9196:
9195:
7926:
7776:
7763:
7590:
7561:
7507:
7436:
7407:
7359:
7338:Peru Celebrates Potato Diversity
7327:
7292:
7245:
7229:. boingboing.net. Archived from
7115:
7089:
7027:
7003:"Potatoes, Nutrition and Health"
6630:"Crop Water Information: Potato"
6573:10.1111/j.1365-3059.2010.02414.x
6275:. Ballance. 2009. Archived from
5856:. The National Allotment Society
5829:"How to grow potatoes: Planting"
5391:Oh, Soohyun; Choi, Doil (2022).
5148:"A look back at a Royal history"
4988:. Europotato.org. Archived from
3826:10.2225/vol10-issue3-fulltext-14
3435:International Year of the Potato
3393:In the 2015 fictionalized film,
3358:
3333:
3311:
3286:
3270:
3097:
3077:
3065:
3051:
3033:
2950:(Finland, Latvia and especially
2793:
2778:
2003:
1991:
1948:
1930:
1912:
1894:
1876:
1615:
1603:
1588:
1576:
1480:
1319:varieties. 'New Leaf', owned by
971:, most of which are traditional
857:
239:
71:
27:Staple food, root tuber, starchy
7568:Schroeder, Ken (October 2012).
7227:"The case of the poison potato"
6977:from the original on 9 May 2024
6881:
6849:
6816:
6791:
6768:
6644:
6622:
6530:
6333:
6317:
6291:
6265:
6250:
6176:
6057:
5968:
5932:"Potato Disease Identification"
5924:
5902:
5868:
5846:
5796:
5687:
5655:
5564:
5539:
5508:
5492:
5467:
5449:
5363:
5337:
5307:
5266:
5231:
5162:
5140:
5114:
5067:
5031:
5004:
4978:
4947:
4912:
4747:
4405:
4321:
4299:
4174:
4068:
4041:
4032:
3849:
3708:
3523:"jordÀpple | SAOB | svenska.se"
3460:(in Spanish). Editorial CSIC -
3168:
806:species (with 36 chromosomes):
786:species (with 24 chromosomes):
644: (sweet and bell peppers)
492:, potatoes belong to the genus
356:different varieties of potatoes
9889:Crops originating from Bolivia
7701:New World Objects of Knowledge
6135:Epp, Melanie (12 April 2021).
5910:"Potato, Identifying Diseases"
5075:Agricultural Marketing Service
4191:Quarterly Journal of Economics
3644:
3563:
3537:
3515:
3490:
3447:
3020:
1473:
1123:of donor alleles is possible.
425:
13:
1:
8742:
8279:Compendium of Potato Diseases
8217:, Cambridge University Press.
7912:. Andrews McMeel Publishing.
7863:. V&A Museum of Childhood
7745:Education Department Bulletin
7334:Hayes, Monte (24 June 2007).
5459:. 2 June 2013. Archived from
5373:. 31 May 2010. Archived from
4919:Theisen, K (1 January 2007).
4309:. International Potato Center
4012:John Michael Francis (2005).
3664:(45): S37âS38. Archived from
3440:
3111:
2167:Bacterial infections such as
2119:Changes in pests and diseases
1998:Production of potatoes (2019)
1836:
1648:The historically significant
1401:granule bound starch synthase
1366:genetically modified potatoes
1364:announced they would not use
1299:Genetically engineered potato
1273:, which are converted to the
438:Potato plants are herbaceous
340:introduced potatoes to Europe
8130:(1999) 66#1 pp. 67â83.
7820:The Vincent van Gogh Gallery
7814:van Tilborgh, Louis (2009).
7001:Beals, Katherine A. (2019).
6889:"Potato and water resources"
5635:United States Potato Board.
5283:10.1007/978-1-4419-7347-4_10
5275:Bio-Farms for Nutraceuticals
5194:G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics
4307:"Cultivated Potato Genebank"
3692:Hybridization of Crop Plants
3327:National Gallery of Victoria
2673:Percentages estimated using
2226:
1161:Potatoes of different colors
1138:
483:
382:
7:
9899:Crops originating from Peru
9178:Issues relating to biofuels
9168:Energy return on investment
7468:Solomon, Charmaine (1996).
6403:. CTC Press. p. 1104.
5833:Royal Horticultural Society
5371:"GM potatoes: BASF at work"
4929:International Potato Center
3599:. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew
3597:"Solanum tuberosum: Potato"
3502:Online Etymology Dictionary
3402:
3180:, Incan goddess of potatoes
2954:), Eastern Europe (Russia,
2876:
2769:
2705:in the skin and flesh), 2%
2666:Link to USDA Database entry
1399:to inactivate the gene for
1076:
961:International Potato Center
897:Solanum tuberosum tuberosum
354:, there are now over 5,000
10:
9970:
7677:10.1177/003072708601500104
7496:, Nova Publishers, p. 65,
7075:10.1016/j.jada.2005.01.003
7020:10.1007/s12230-018-09705-4
6011:Frontiers in Plant Science
4963:Plants of the World Online
4882:10.1007/s11033-023-08577-0
4876:(9). Springer: 7879â7891.
4780:10.1038/s41467-021-24266-7
4664:10.1038/s41467-021-24267-6
4509:10.1007/s00425-022-03910-6
4368:American Journal of Botany
4054:. Routledge. p. 496.
3859:American Journal of Botany
2880:
2686:
2247:364 kJ (87 kcal)
2046:
1843:Potato processing industry
1840:
1765:
1738:
1673:Pectobacterium carotovorum
1631:
1494:attacks and the spread of
1323:, incorporates genes from
1296:
1142:
1127:blight resistance include
850:
846:
31:
9224:
9191:
9153:Energy content of biofuel
9135:
9067:
8983:
8874:
8750:
8687:
8673:
8367:
8354:
8149:Journal of Modern History
8099:Journal of Social History
8077:Notes of a Potato Watcher
7174:10.1080/07352689709701946
6666:10.1017/S0021859611000839
6457:10.1007/s11540-008-9107-0
6066:Potato Production Systems
6024:10.3389/fpls.2023.1156734
5884:Michigan State University
5727:Annals of Applied Biology
5252:10.1007/s12230-008-9017-3
4870:Molecular Biology Reports
4838:10.1007/s11540-011-9196-z
4581:10.1007/s11540-006-9002-5
4347:10.1007/s12230-009-9097-8
4018:. ABC-CLIO. p. 867.
3628:10.1002/9780470650523.ch3
3219:
2672:
2662:
2658:
2650:
2638:
2634:
2626:
2613:
2600:
2587:
2574:
2561:
2548:
2535:
2522:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2480:
2463:
2447:
2430:
2413:
2396:
2379:
2358:
2354:
2350:
2343:
2339:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2281:
2271:
2255:
2251:
2241:
2236:
2200:plant breeding techniques
2143:Insect pests such as the
2133:Leptinotarsa decemlineata
1976:
1854:Potato production â 2021
1853:
1699:, the green peach aphid (
1004:of south-central Chile.
990:and extreme Northwestern
914:
685:
667:
660:
642:
630:
612:
605:
587:
580:
562:
555:
542:
535:
457:at the tips of long thin
350:. Following millennia of
313:and extreme northwestern
294:in the nightshade family
219:
212:
195:
188:
68:Scientific classification
66:
57:
48:
43:
9929:Plants described in 1753
9127:Thermal depolymerization
9100:Industrial biotechnology
8359:List of potato cultivars
8142:, by a leading historian
8040:10.1525/ah.2003.77.4.582
7791:University of Manchester
7769:Berrin, Katherine &
7603:. Springer. p. 22.
7036:The Journal of Nutrition
6273:"Phosphate and potatoes"
6085:Kohli, Pawanexh (2009).
4925:World Potato Atlas: Peru
4831:(4). Springer: 301â312.
4105:Sauer, Jonathan (2017).
3757:10.2135/cropsci2002.1451
3277:Potato ceramic from the
3043:, also called chips and
2081:CO2 fertilization effect
1549:6 or 7) such as a sandy
1514:develop from lower leaf
1145:List of potato cultivars
1044:are useful for breeding
994:, from a species in the
929:Russian-American Company
9095:FischerâTropsch process
9085:Biomass heating systems
8252:10.1073/pnas.0507400102
7883:"About Mr. Potato Head"
7786:Gendering Landscape Art
7443:Roden, Claudia (1990).
7097:"5 A Day: what counts?"
6505:10.1073/pnas.1701762114
4725:10.1023/a:1018353613431
4445:10.1073/pnas.1533501100
4284:10.1094/PDIS-05-11-0458
3935:10.1073/pnas.0507400102
3769:University of Wisconsin
2998:, the national dish of
2982:) are popular items of
2871:
2800:Tubers exposed to light
2766:, the 5-A-Day program.
2760:National Health Service
2675:US recommendations
2083:, which would increase
1800:1,4-dimethylnaphthalene
1634:List of potato diseases
905:local indigenous people
899:, is indigenous to the
399:
34:Potato (disambiguation)
9909:Northern Irish cuisine
8681:
8285:The World Potato Atlas
8195:(2007). 342 pp.
7961:Atlas of Wild Potatoes
7657:Outlook on Agriculture
7202:. 2005. Archived from
7200:Food Science Australia
7196:"Greening of potatoes"
5976:"Potato Cyst Nematode"
5878:Phytophthora infestans
5809:. USAID. pp. 2â21
5695:"Potatoes Home Garden"
5405:Portland Press Limited
5397:Essays in Biochemistry
5345:"GMO compass database"
4921:"History and overview"
4259:Phytophthora infestans
3550:discoverdiscomfort.com
3414:List of potato museums
3372:, 1886, oil on canvas
3232:culture from Northern
3181:
3092:("farmer's breakfast")
3086:
2952:Scandinavian countries
2697:and is 77% water, 20%
2679:the National Academies
2169:Ralstonia solanacearum
2149:Colorado potato beetle
2136:
2129:Colorado potato beetle
2023:short tons per acre).
1831:Mechanical ventilation
1775:
1751:
1693:Colorado potato beetle
1651:Phytophthora infestans
1645:
1610:Immature potato plants
1418:two resistance genes,
1342:Colorado potato beetle
1326:Bacillus thuringiensis
1312:
1162:
1154:
1031:Phytophthora infestans
982:derived from a single
945:Phytophthora infestans
837:S. tuberosum tuberosum
767:
764:S. tuberosum tuberosum
508:), deadly nightshade (
435:
389:
8679:
8065:Hawkes, J.G. (1990).
7977:. "Llamas and mash",
7127:Iowa State University
6891:. FAO. Archived from
6830:. CIP. Archived from
6257:Sarah Sinton (2011).
6137:"The Worry with CIPC"
5953:Alyokhin, A. (2009).
5207:10.1534/g3.113.005595
4760:Nature Communications
4644:Nature Communications
4416:Solanum bulbocastanum
4414:"Gene RB cloned from
3620:Horticultural Reviews
3366:Girl peeling potatoes
3200:, the first potatoes
3176:
3164:Cultural significance
3135:Potatoes are used as
2883:List of potato dishes
2819:Raw potatoes contain
2687:Further information:
2345:Vitamins and minerals
2182:Adaptation strategies
2126:
2047:Further information:
1982:of the United Nations
1773:
1746:
1641:
1597:Fort Fairfield, Maine
1306:
1160:
1152:
1143:Further information:
1103:Wageningen University
1037:Solanum bulbocastanum
853:History of the potato
833:S. tuberosum andigena
831:. The Andean potato,
761:
433:
9949:Stoloniferous plants
8482:International Kidney
8073:Lang, James (1975).
8027:Agricultural History
7889:on 25 September 2008
7519:21 June 2013 at the
6610:on 10 September 2012
5980:Agriculture Victoria
5560:on 12 November 2014.
5488:on 10 November 2015.
4382:10.3732/ajb.95.2.252
3323:Jules Bastien-Lepage
3300:Jean-François Millet
3258:Jean-François Millet
2204:genetic modification
2085:photosynthetic rates
1729:potato cyst nematode
1362:Procter & Gamble
1317:genetically modified
1281:, during digestion.
766:, the Chilean potato
692:(cultivated potato)
472:that resemble green
32:For other uses, see
9183:Sustainable biofuel
8294:, released in 1993.
8243:2005PNAS..10214694S
7908:Walsh, Tim (2005).
7861:Museum of Childhood
7669:1986OutAg..15...21E
7541:"Ensiling Potatoes"
7345:The Washington Post
7206:on 25 November 2011
7166:1997CRvPS..16...55F
6496:2017PNAS..114.9326Z
6368:10.1038/nature10452
6360:2011Natur.478..337F
6246:on 14 January 2013.
5701:. UF/IFAS Extension
5417:10.1042/EBC20210080
5409:Biochemical Society
5055:on 17 December 2008
5019:on 8 September 2009
4992:on 28 November 2009
4772:2021NatCo..12.4142M
4656:2021NatCo..12.4141E
4501:2022Plant.255..127P
4436:2003PNAS..100.9128S
3926:2005PNAS..10214694S
3920:(41): 14694â14699.
3622:. pp. 89â198.
3026:qÄ«ng jiÄo tÇ dĂČu sÄ«
3010:. In Italy, in the
2928:Sunday roast dinner
2432:Pantothenic acid (B
2233:
2127:Plant destroyed by
1293:Genetic engineering
1258:for gold/yellow or
1192:(20â22%) than waxy
1188:potatoes have more
449:The plant develops
9919:Flora of the Andes
8682:
8297:Zuckerman, Larry.
8112:10.1353/jsh/8.2.51
8019:on 16 August 2012.
7526:Nordisk familjebok
7299:Shaw, Ian (2005).
7233:on 8 November 2015
7103:. 23 February 2022
7048:10.1093/jn/17.1.77
6754:10.1007/bf02987885
6716:10.1007/bf02855363
5769:Cornell University
5614:The New York Times
5588:on 1 November 2012
5553:The New York Times
5527:on 23 January 2024
5521:The New York Times
5319:Cornell University
5013:"Potato Varieties"
4935:on 14 January 2008
4205:10.1093/qje/qjr009
3671:on 6 February 2009
3409:Irish potato candy
3378:In popular culture
3319:The potato harvest
3304:Walters Art Museum
3295:The Potato Harvest
3262:The Potato Harvest
3198:Iroquois mythology
3182:
2640:Other constituents
2231:
2217:Sub-Saharan Africa
2137:
2113:sub-Saharan Africa
1809:surface moisture;
1776:
1752:
1646:
1628:Pests and diseases
1385:waxy potato starch
1313:
1275:essential nutrient
1163:
1155:
954:Great Irish Famine
950:Scottish Highlands
925:Columbian exchange
901:Chiloé Archipelago
841:Chiloé Archipelago
768:
470:small green fruits
436:
352:selective breeding
9914:Edible Solanaceae
9770:
9769:
9634:Open Tree of Life
9256:Solanum tuberosum
9226:Solanum tuberosum
9218:Taxon identifiers
9209:
9208:
9122:Sabatier reaction
8710:
8709:
8697:Fingerling potato
8427:Belle de Fontenay
8417:Austrian Crescent
8201:978-2-503-51985-2
8184:Ă GrĂĄda, Cormac.
8088:978-1-58544-138-9
7800:978-0-7190-5628-4
7714:978-1-908857-82-8
7641:978-1-56022-272-9
7610:978-0-306-45583-4
7529:, volume 4 (1905)
7514:BrÀnnvinsbrÀnning
7479:978-0-85561-688-5
7454:978-0-09-976220-1
7445:The Food of Italy
7400:978-0-89480-845-6
7320:978-3-540-21286-7
7270:10.1021/jf021146f
7264:(10): 2964â2973.
6962:978-0-309-48834-1
6837:on 5 January 2011
6490:(35): 9326â9331.
6410:978-0-8493-8981-8
6207:978-92-5-134332-6
5964:. pp. 10â19.
5775:Extension Service
5722:Solanum tuberosum
5699:sfyl.ifas.ufl.edu
5643:on 25 August 2015
5505:, 17 January 2012
5351:on 9 October 2014
5325:on 3 January 2009
5292:978-1-4419-7346-7
5187:Solanum tuberosum
5150:. 25 January 2010
5046:Cooks Illustrated
4957:Solanum tuberosum
4707:Solanum chacoense
4430:(16): 9128â9133.
4124:978-0-203-75190-9
4061:978-1-317-59829-9
4025:978-1-85109-421-9
3993:978-0-309-04264-2
3804:Solanum tuberosum
3734:Solanum tuberosum
3637:978-0-471-57339-5
3471:978-84-00-08266-6
3342:The Potato Eaters
3252:The Potato Eaters
3249:'s 1885 painting
3226:pre-Columbian era
3214:Sapling and Flint
3206:died giving birth
2936:bubble and squeak
2837:Atropa belladonna
2685:
2684:
2630:
2629:
2145:potato tuber moth
1987:
1986:
1983:
1870:
1815:relative humidity
1756:potato harvesters
1697:potato tuber moth
1238:Dozens of potato
1229:Yukon Gold potato
1129:Solanum desmissum
1087:self-incompatible
937:genetic diversity
907:since before the
870:and northwestern
755:
754:
746:
745:
737:
736:
728:
727:
719:
718:
710:
709:
701:
700:
287:Solanum tuberosum
231:
230:
199:Solanum tuberosum
181:S. tuberosum
16:(Redirected from
9961:
9869:
9861:
9860:
9859:
9852:
9851:from Wikispecies
9844:
9843:
9842:
9835:
9827:
9826:
9825:
9818:
9810:
9809:
9808:
9801:
9793:
9792:
9791:
9781:
9763:
9762:
9750:
9749:
9740:
9739:
9730:
9729:
9717:
9716:
9704:
9703:
9691:
9690:
9678:
9677:
9665:
9664:
9652:
9651:
9642:
9641:
9629:
9628:
9616:
9615:
9603:
9602:
9593:
9592:
9580:
9579:
9577:NBNSYS0000004042
9567:
9566:
9554:
9553:
9541:
9540:
9531:
9530:
9518:
9517:
9505:
9504:
9492:
9491:
9479:
9478:
9466:
9465:
9453:
9452:
9440:
9439:
9427:
9426:
9414:
9413:
9401:
9400:
9388:
9387:
9375:
9374:
9362:
9361:
9349:
9348:
9336:
9335:
9326:
9325:
9313:
9312:
9303:
9302:
9290:
9289:
9280:
9279:
9270:
9269:
9260:
9259:
9258:
9245:
9244:
9243:
9213:
9212:
9199:
9198:
9043:Pongamia pinnata
8737:
8730:
8723:
8714:
8713:
8680:Potato cultivars
8338:
8331:
8324:
8315:
8314:
8274:
8264:
8254:
8181:
8123:
8092:
8080:
8051:
8020:
8018:
8007:
7994:28 February 2008
7982:28 February 2008
7946:
7945:
7943:
7941:
7930:
7924:
7923:
7905:
7899:
7898:
7896:
7894:
7885:. Archived from
7879:
7873:
7872:
7870:
7868:
7857:"Mr Potato Head"
7853:
7847:
7837:
7831:
7830:
7828:
7826:
7811:
7805:
7804:
7780:
7774:
7767:
7761:
7760:
7758:
7756:
7733:
7727:
7726:
7706:
7695:
7689:
7688:
7652:
7646:
7645:
7621:
7615:
7614:
7594:
7588:
7587:
7585:
7583:
7574:
7565:
7559:
7558:
7556:
7554:
7545:
7536:
7530:
7511:
7505:
7490:
7484:
7483:
7465:
7459:
7458:
7440:
7434:
7433:
7431:
7429:
7420:. Archived from
7411:
7405:
7404:
7380:
7374:
7363:
7357:
7356:
7354:
7352:
7331:
7325:
7324:
7296:
7290:
7289:
7249:
7243:
7242:
7240:
7238:
7222:
7216:
7215:
7213:
7211:
7192:
7186:
7185:
7149:
7143:
7142:
7140:
7138:
7129:. Archived from
7119:
7113:
7112:
7110:
7108:
7093:
7087:
7086:
7058:
7052:
7051:
7031:
7025:
7024:
7022:
6998:
6987:
6986:
6984:
6982:
6945:
6939:
6938:
6936:
6934:
6911:
6905:
6904:
6902:
6900:
6885:
6879:
6878:
6876:
6874:
6869:on 10 April 2013
6868:
6861:
6853:
6847:
6846:
6844:
6842:
6836:
6829:
6820:
6814:
6813:
6811:
6809:
6804:
6795:
6789:
6788:
6786:
6784:
6772:
6766:
6765:
6737:
6728:
6727:
6699:
6686:
6685:
6648:
6642:
6641:
6639:
6637:
6626:
6620:
6619:
6617:
6615:
6609:
6602:
6594:
6585:
6584:
6556:
6550:
6549:
6547:
6545:
6534:
6528:
6527:
6517:
6507:
6475:
6469:
6468:
6451:(3â4): 223â237.
6440:
6415:
6414:
6394:
6388:
6387:
6354:(7369): 337â42.
6337:
6331:
6330:
6321:
6315:
6314:
6312:
6310:
6295:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6284:
6269:
6263:
6262:
6254:
6248:
6247:
6236:
6227:
6226:
6224:
6222:
6198:10.4060/cb4477en
6180:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6169:
6158:
6152:
6151:
6149:
6147:
6132:
6123:
6122:
6115:
6109:
6108:
6106:
6104:
6099:on 6 August 2020
6098:
6091:
6081:
6070:
6069:
6061:
6055:
6054:
6044:
6026:
6002:
5996:
5995:
5993:
5991:
5972:
5966:
5965:
5959:
5950:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5939:
5928:
5922:
5921:
5919:
5917:
5906:
5900:
5899:
5897:
5895:
5886:. Archived from
5872:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5861:
5850:
5844:
5843:
5841:
5839:
5825:
5819:
5818:
5816:
5814:
5808:
5800:
5794:
5793:
5791:
5789:
5783:
5777:. Archived from
5773:
5766:
5758:
5752:
5751:
5717:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5706:
5691:
5685:
5684:
5682:
5680:
5659:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5639:. Archived from
5632:
5626:
5625:
5623:
5621:
5604:
5598:
5597:
5595:
5593:
5587:
5576:
5568:
5562:
5561:
5556:. Archived from
5543:
5537:
5536:
5534:
5532:
5523:. Archived from
5512:
5506:
5496:
5490:
5489:
5484:. Archived from
5471:
5465:
5464:
5453:
5447:
5446:
5428:
5388:
5379:
5378:
5367:
5361:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5347:. Archived from
5341:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5330:
5321:. Archived from
5311:
5305:
5304:
5270:
5264:
5263:
5235:
5229:
5228:
5218:
5180:
5174:
5173:
5166:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5144:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5128:. 12 August 2013
5118:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5107:
5102:. recipetips.com
5100:"Creamer Potato"
5096:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5085:
5071:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5054:
5048:. Archived from
5043:
5035:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5011:Potato Council.
5008:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4986:"Europotato.org"
4982:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4971:
4951:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4940:
4931:. Archived from
4916:
4910:
4909:
4865:
4859:
4858:
4840:
4816:
4810:
4809:
4799:
4751:
4745:
4744:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4683:
4635:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4621:
4607:
4601:
4600:
4556:
4547:
4546:
4536:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4457:
4447:
4409:
4403:
4402:
4384:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4325:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4314:
4303:
4297:
4296:
4286:
4252:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4230:
4224:. Archived from
4207:
4187:
4178:
4172:
4136:
4102:
4091:
4090:
4088:
4086:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4045:
4039:
4036:
4030:
4029:
4009:
3998:
3997:
3969:
3958:
3957:
3947:
3937:
3903:
3892:
3891:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3842:
3837:
3797:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3783:
3778:on 26 March 2009
3777:
3771:. Archived from
3740:
3727:
3718:
3712:
3706:
3705:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3670:
3657:
3648:
3642:
3641:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3584:
3582:
3567:
3561:
3560:
3558:
3556:
3541:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3519:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3483:
3451:
3362:
3337:
3315:
3290:
3274:
3101:
3091:
3081:
3069:
3055:
3037:
3023:
3022:
2940:bangers and mash
2896:Peruvian cuisine
2843:Hyoscyamus niger
2797:
2782:
2742:dietary minerals
2738:pantothenic acid
2517:
2468:
2452:
2435:
2418:
2401:
2384:
2374:
2341:
2340:
2234:
2230:
2007:
1995:
1977:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1936:
1934:
1933:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1900:
1898:
1897:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1862:
1851:
1850:
1749:potato harvester
1735:is recommended.
1717:beet leafhoppers
1619:
1607:
1592:
1580:
1502:Phases of growth
1463:RNA interference
1441:
1440:
1433:S. bulbocastanum
1429:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1329:(source of most
1321:Monsanto Company
1244:selectively bred
1222:
1221:
1216:
1215:
1135:, among others.
909:Spanish conquest
839:, native to the
802:. There are two
663:
662:
633:
632:
608:
607:
583:
582:
558:
557:
538:
537:
528:
527:
514:), and tobacco (
402:
392:
268:
267:
264:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
201:
76:
75:
53:
41:
40:
21:
9969:
9968:
9964:
9963:
9962:
9960:
9959:
9958:
9934:Root vegetables
9874:
9873:
9872:
9862:
9857:
9855:
9845:
9840:
9838:
9828:
9823:
9821:
9811:
9806:
9804:
9800:from Wiktionary
9794:
9789:
9787:
9784:
9780:sister projects
9777:at Knowledge's
9771:
9766:
9758:
9753:
9745:
9743:
9735:
9733:
9725:
9720:
9712:
9707:
9699:
9694:
9686:
9681:
9673:
9668:
9660:
9655:
9647:
9645:
9637:
9632:
9624:
9621:Observation.org
9619:
9611:
9606:
9598:
9596:
9588:
9583:
9575:
9570:
9562:
9557:
9549:
9544:
9536:
9535:MichiganFlora:
9534:
9526:
9521:
9513:
9508:
9500:
9495:
9487:
9482:
9474:
9469:
9461:
9456:
9448:
9443:
9435:
9430:
9422:
9417:
9409:
9404:
9396:
9391:
9383:
9378:
9370:
9365:
9357:
9352:
9344:
9339:
9331:
9329:
9321:
9316:
9308:
9306:
9298:
9293:
9285:
9283:
9275:
9273:
9265:
9263:
9254:
9253:
9248:
9239:
9238:
9233:
9220:
9210:
9205:
9187:
9163:Energy forestry
9131:
9063:
9025:Jatropha curcas
8986:
8979:
8887:Camelina sativa
8877:
8870:
8746:
8741:
8711:
8706:
8683:
8671:
8642:Umatilla Russet
8622:Skerry Champion
8372:Adirondack Blue
8363:
8350:
8342:
8312:
8237:: 14694â14699.
8220:
8188:(1999). 272 pp.
8145:
8128:Social Research
8095:
8089:
8023:
8016:
8005:
7998:
7955:
7953:Further reading
7950:
7949:
7939:
7937:
7932:
7931:
7927:
7920:
7906:
7902:
7892:
7890:
7881:
7880:
7876:
7866:
7864:
7855:
7854:
7850:
7838:
7834:
7824:
7822:
7812:
7808:
7801:
7781:
7777:
7768:
7764:
7754:
7752:
7734:
7730:
7715:
7704:
7696:
7692:
7653:
7649:
7642:
7634:. p. 544.
7622:
7618:
7611:
7595:
7591:
7581:
7579:
7572:
7566:
7562:
7552:
7550:
7543:
7537:
7533:
7521:Wayback Machine
7512:
7508:
7491:
7487:
7480:
7466:
7462:
7455:
7441:
7437:
7427:
7425:
7424:on 5 March 2016
7413:
7412:
7408:
7401:
7381:
7377:
7364:
7360:
7350:
7348:
7332:
7328:
7321:
7313:. p. 129.
7297:
7293:
7250:
7246:
7236:
7234:
7223:
7219:
7209:
7207:
7194:
7193:
7189:
7150:
7146:
7136:
7134:
7133:on 16 July 2004
7121:
7120:
7116:
7106:
7104:
7095:
7094:
7090:
7059:
7055:
7032:
7028:
6999:
6990:
6980:
6978:
6963:
6946:
6942:
6932:
6930:
6912:
6908:
6898:
6896:
6895:on 20 June 2012
6887:
6886:
6882:
6872:
6870:
6866:
6859:
6855:
6854:
6850:
6840:
6838:
6834:
6827:
6821:
6817:
6807:
6805:
6802:
6798:Czajkowski, R.
6796:
6792:
6782:
6780:
6773:
6769:
6738:
6731:
6700:
6689:
6649:
6645:
6635:
6633:
6628:
6627:
6623:
6613:
6611:
6607:
6600:
6596:
6595:
6588:
6561:Plant Pathology
6557:
6553:
6543:
6541:
6536:
6535:
6531:
6476:
6472:
6445:Potato Research
6441:
6418:
6411:
6395:
6391:
6338:
6334:
6323:
6322:
6318:
6308:
6306:
6305:on 22 June 2012
6297:
6296:
6292:
6282:
6280:
6279:on 1 March 2012
6271:
6270:
6266:
6255:
6251:
6238:
6237:
6230:
6220:
6218:
6208:
6182:
6181:
6177:
6167:
6165:
6160:
6159:
6155:
6145:
6143:
6133:
6126:
6117:
6116:
6112:
6102:
6100:
6096:
6089:
6082:
6073:
6062:
6058:
6003:
5999:
5989:
5987:
5974:
5973:
5969:
5957:
5951:
5947:
5937:
5935:
5930:
5929:
5925:
5915:
5913:
5908:
5907:
5903:
5893:
5891:
5874:
5873:
5869:
5859:
5857:
5852:
5851:
5847:
5837:
5835:
5827:
5826:
5822:
5812:
5810:
5806:
5802:
5801:
5797:
5787:
5785:
5781:
5771:
5764:
5760:
5759:
5755:
5718:
5714:
5704:
5702:
5693:
5692:
5688:
5678:
5676:
5661:
5660:
5656:
5646:
5644:
5637:"Seed Potatoes"
5633:
5629:
5619:
5617:
5605:
5601:
5591:
5589:
5585:
5574:
5570:
5569:
5565:
5544:
5540:
5530:
5528:
5513:
5509:
5497:
5493:
5472:
5468:
5463:on 2 June 2013.
5455:
5454:
5450:
5389:
5382:
5377:on 31 May 2010.
5369:
5368:
5364:
5354:
5352:
5343:
5342:
5338:
5328:
5326:
5313:
5312:
5308:
5293:
5271:
5267:
5236:
5232:
5181:
5177:
5168:
5167:
5163:
5153:
5151:
5146:
5145:
5141:
5131:
5129:
5120:
5119:
5115:
5105:
5103:
5098:
5097:
5093:
5083:
5081:
5072:
5068:
5058:
5056:
5052:
5041:
5039:"Potato Primer"
5037:
5036:
5032:
5022:
5020:
5009:
5005:
4995:
4993:
4984:
4983:
4979:
4969:
4967:
4953:
4952:
4948:
4938:
4936:
4917:
4913:
4866:
4862:
4825:Potato Research
4817:
4813:
4752:
4748:
4701:
4697:
4636:
4629:
4619:
4617:
4609:
4608:
4604:
4565:Potato Research
4557:
4550:
4475:
4471:
4410:
4406:
4359:
4355:
4326:
4322:
4312:
4310:
4305:
4304:
4300:
4253:
4244:
4234:
4232:
4228:
4185:
4179:
4175:
4125:
4117:. p. 320.
4103:
4094:
4084:
4082:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4062:
4046:
4042:
4037:
4033:
4026:
4010:
4001:
3994:
3970:
3961:
3904:
3895:
3872:10.2307/3558435
3866:(11): 2101â12.
3854:
3850:
3840:
3838:
3798:
3791:
3781:
3779:
3775:
3738:
3728:
3721:
3713:
3709:
3702:
3688:
3684:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3655:
3649:
3645:
3638:
3616:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3580:
3578:
3568:
3564:
3554:
3552:
3542:
3538:
3528:
3526:
3521:
3520:
3516:
3506:
3504:
3496:
3495:
3491:
3481:
3479:
3472:
3452:
3448:
3443:
3425:New World crops
3405:
3388:Mr. Potato Head
3380:
3373:
3363:
3354:
3351:Van Gogh Museum
3338:
3329:
3316:
3307:
3291:
3282:
3275:
3222:
3171:
3166:
3114:
3107:
3102:
3093:
3088:BauernfrĂŒhstĂŒck
3082:
3073:
3070:
3061:
3056:
3047:
3038:
2914:communities of
2889:
2879:
2874:
2846:) and tobacco (
2817:
2816:
2815:
2814:
2810:-rich parts of
2803:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2790:
2789:
2783:
2772:
2691:
2668:
2663:
2621:
2608:
2595:
2582:
2569:
2556:
2543:
2530:
2518:
2488:
2475:
2466:
2458:
2450:
2442:
2433:
2425:
2416:
2408:
2399:
2391:
2382:
2375:
2346:
2335:
2330:
2311:
2306:
2267:
2262:
2229:
2184:
2121:
2051:
2045:
2011:
2008:
1999:
1996:
1949:
1947:
1931:
1929:
1913:
1911:
1895:
1893:
1877:
1875:
1864:
1849:
1841:Main articles:
1839:
1768:
1741:
1654:, the cause of
1636:
1630:
1623:
1620:
1611:
1608:
1599:
1593:
1584:
1581:
1504:
1483:
1476:
1438:
1437:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1391:developed the '
1301:
1295:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1212:
1147:
1141:
1133:S. stoloniferum
1081:Potatoes, both
1079:
917:
860:
855:
849:
816:. There is one
756:
747:
738:
729:
720:
711:
702:
671:S. lycopersicum
486:
474:cherry tomatoes
428:
404:, which means "
393:, in turn from
385:
242:
238:
208:
203:
197:
184:
70:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9967:
9957:
9956:
9951:
9946:
9941:
9936:
9931:
9926:
9921:
9916:
9911:
9906:
9901:
9896:
9891:
9886:
9871:
9870:
9853:
9836:
9834:from Wikibooks
9819:
9802:
9773:
9768:
9767:
9765:
9764:
9760:wfo-0001031908
9751:
9741:
9731:
9718:
9705:
9692:
9679:
9666:
9653:
9643:
9630:
9617:
9604:
9594:
9581:
9568:
9555:
9542:
9532:
9519:
9506:
9493:
9480:
9467:
9454:
9441:
9428:
9415:
9402:
9389:
9376:
9363:
9350:
9337:
9327:
9314:
9304:
9291:
9281:
9271:
9261:
9246:
9230:
9228:
9222:
9221:
9207:
9206:
9204:
9203:
9192:
9189:
9188:
9186:
9185:
9180:
9175:
9170:
9165:
9160:
9155:
9150:
9145:
9139:
9137:
9133:
9132:
9130:
9129:
9124:
9119:
9118:
9117:
9112:
9102:
9097:
9092:
9087:
9082:
9077:
9071:
9069:
9065:
9064:
9062:
9061:
9056:
9051:
9046:
9039:
9028:
9021:
9016:
9014:Chinese tallow
9011:
9004:
8999:
8991:
8989:
8981:
8980:
8978:
8977:
8972:
8967:
8962:
8957:
8952:
8947:
8940:
8935:
8930:
8925:
8920:
8915:
8910:
8905:
8900:
8895:
8890:
8882:
8880:
8872:
8871:
8869:
8868:
8863:
8861:Water hyacinth
8858:
8853:
8852:
8851:
8841:
8836:
8835:
8834:
8829:
8819:
8818:
8817:
8807:
8802:
8797:
8792:
8787:
8782:
8777:
8772:
8767:
8762:
8756:
8754:
8748:
8747:
8740:
8739:
8732:
8725:
8717:
8708:
8707:
8705:
8704:
8699:
8694:
8692:Creamer potato
8688:
8685:
8684:
8674:
8672:
8670:
8669:
8664:
8659:
8654:
8649:
8644:
8639:
8634:
8629:
8624:
8619:
8617:Shetland Black
8614:
8609:
8607:Russet Burbank
8604:
8599:
8594:
8589:
8584:
8579:
8574:
8569:
8567:Rainier Russet
8564:
8562:Pink Fir Apple
8559:
8554:
8549:
8544:
8539:
8534:
8529:
8524:
8519:
8514:
8509:
8504:
8499:
8494:
8489:
8484:
8479:
8474:
8469:
8464:
8459:
8454:
8449:
8444:
8439:
8437:Black Champion
8434:
8429:
8424:
8419:
8414:
8409:
8404:
8399:
8394:
8389:
8384:
8379:
8377:Adirondack Red
8374:
8368:
8365:
8364:
8362:
8361:
8355:
8352:
8351:
8341:
8340:
8333:
8326:
8318:
8311:
8310:
8295:
8288:
8282:
8275:
8218:
8211:
8206:Reader, John.
8204:
8189:
8182:
8162:10.1086/237272
8143:
8124:
8093:
8087:
8070:
8063:
8052:
8034:(4): 582â610.
8021:
7996:
7984:
7972:
7956:
7954:
7951:
7948:
7947:
7925:
7918:
7900:
7874:
7848:
7832:
7806:
7799:
7793:. p. 67.
7775:
7762:
7728:
7713:
7690:
7647:
7640:
7616:
7609:
7589:
7560:
7531:
7506:
7485:
7478:
7460:
7453:
7435:
7406:
7399:
7375:
7358:
7326:
7319:
7291:
7244:
7217:
7187:
7144:
7114:
7088:
7069:(4): 557â562.
7053:
7026:
7013:(2): 102â110.
6988:
6961:
6940:
6906:
6880:
6848:
6815:
6790:
6767:
6748:(6): 487â506.
6729:
6710:(4): 271â280.
6687:
6660:(2): 161â177.
6643:
6621:
6586:
6567:(1): 113â121.
6551:
6529:
6470:
6416:
6409:
6389:
6332:
6316:
6290:
6264:
6249:
6228:
6206:
6175:
6153:
6124:
6110:
6071:
6056:
5997:
5967:
5945:
5923:
5901:
5890:on 2 July 2015
5867:
5845:
5820:
5795:
5784:on 16 May 2011
5753:
5734:(2): 387â399.
5712:
5686:
5654:
5627:
5599:
5563:
5538:
5507:
5503:Deutsche Welle
5491:
5466:
5448:
5380:
5362:
5336:
5306:
5291:
5265:
5230:
5201:(6): 1003â13.
5175:
5161:
5139:
5113:
5091:
5066:
5030:
5003:
4977:
4946:
4911:
4860:
4811:
4746:
4719:(3): 191â197.
4695:
4627:
4615:United Nations
4602:
4548:
4469:
4404:
4375:(2): 252â257.
4353:
4320:
4298:
4242:
4231:on 5 July 2011
4198:(2): 593â650.
4173:
4123:
4111:Boca Raton, FL
4092:
4067:
4060:
4040:
4031:
4024:
3999:
3992:
3978:. p. 92.
3959:
3893:
3848:
3820:(3): 436â443.
3789:
3719:
3707:
3700:
3682:
3643:
3636:
3610:
3588:
3562:
3536:
3514:
3489:
3470:
3464:. p. 78.
3445:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3430:Potato battery
3427:
3422:
3416:
3411:
3404:
3401:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3364:
3357:
3355:
3339:
3332:
3330:
3317:
3310:
3308:
3292:
3285:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3221:
3218:
3186:Inca mythology
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3096:
3094:
3083:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3064:
3062:
3057:
3050:
3048:
3039:
3032:
2968:Baltic herring
2932:shepherd's pie
2924:fish and chips
2887:Potato cooking
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2824:glycoalkaloids
2805:
2804:
2799:
2792:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2776:
2775:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2749:glycemic index
2701:(including 2%
2683:
2682:
2670:
2669:
2664:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2647:
2642:
2636:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2606:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2591:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2567:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2554:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2541:
2539:
2533:
2532:
2528:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2512:
2507:
2499:
2498:
2495:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2486:
2484:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2471:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2454:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2438:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2421:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2404:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2387:
2377:
2376:
2369:
2364:
2356:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2337:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2324:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2256:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2228:
2225:
2183:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2152:
2120:
2117:
2058:carbon dioxide
2054:Climate change
2044:
2041:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1990:
1985:
1984:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1958:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1890:
1889:
1886:
1872:
1871:
1860:
1856:
1855:
1838:
1835:
1827:reconditioning
1813:at 85% to 95%
1767:
1764:
1740:
1737:
1702:Myzus persicae
1686:leafroll virus
1678:powdery mildew
1632:Main article:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1602:
1600:
1594:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1575:
1564:potato planter
1508:photosynthesis
1503:
1500:
1482:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1297:Main article:
1294:
1291:
1267:alpha-carotene
1252:phytochemicals
1140:
1137:
1078:
1075:
1071:United Nations
1067:wild relatives
1065:ancestral and
1055:Little of the
1042:wild relatives
919:Following the
916:
913:
859:
856:
851:Main article:
848:
845:
814:S. juzepczukii
753:
752:
749:
748:
744:
743:
740:
739:
735:
734:
731:
730:
726:
725:
722:
721:
717:
716:
713:
712:
708:
707:
704:
703:
699:
698:
695:
694:
684:
681:
680:
677:
676:
666:
661:
659:
651:
650:
647:
646:
641:
631:
629:
626:
625:
622:
621:
611:
606:
604:
601:
600:
597:
596:
594:(nightshades)
586:
581:
579:
576:
575:
572:
571:
561:
556:
554:
551:
550:
547:
546:
541:
536:
534:
526:
485:
482:
427:
424:
384:
381:
377:glycoalkaloids
323:complex. Many
307:southern Chile
274:root vegetable
229:
228:
217:
216:
210:
209:
204:
193:
192:
186:
185:
178:
176:
172:
171:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
127:
126:
121:
114:
113:
108:
101:
100:
95:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
64:
63:
55:
54:
46:
45:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9966:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9935:
9932:
9930:
9927:
9925:
9924:Irish cuisine
9922:
9920:
9917:
9915:
9912:
9910:
9907:
9905:
9902:
9900:
9897:
9895:
9892:
9890:
9887:
9885:
9882:
9881:
9879:
9868:from Wikidata
9867:
9866:
9854:
9850:
9849:
9837:
9833:
9832:
9820:
9816:
9815:
9803:
9799:
9798:
9786:
9785:
9782:
9776:
9761:
9756:
9752:
9748:
9742:
9738:
9732:
9728:
9723:
9719:
9715:
9710:
9706:
9702:
9697:
9693:
9689:
9684:
9680:
9676:
9671:
9667:
9663:
9658:
9654:
9650:
9644:
9640:
9635:
9631:
9627:
9622:
9618:
9614:
9609:
9605:
9601:
9595:
9591:
9586:
9582:
9578:
9573:
9569:
9565:
9560:
9556:
9552:
9547:
9543:
9539:
9533:
9529:
9524:
9520:
9516:
9511:
9507:
9503:
9498:
9494:
9490:
9485:
9481:
9477:
9472:
9468:
9464:
9459:
9455:
9451:
9446:
9442:
9438:
9433:
9429:
9425:
9420:
9416:
9412:
9407:
9403:
9399:
9394:
9390:
9386:
9381:
9377:
9373:
9368:
9364:
9360:
9355:
9351:
9347:
9342:
9338:
9334:
9328:
9324:
9319:
9315:
9311:
9305:
9301:
9296:
9292:
9288:
9282:
9278:
9272:
9268:
9262:
9257:
9251:
9247:
9242:
9236:
9232:
9231:
9229:
9227:
9223:
9219:
9214:
9202:
9194:
9193:
9190:
9184:
9181:
9179:
9176:
9174:
9173:Food vs. fuel
9171:
9169:
9166:
9164:
9161:
9159:
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9144:
9141:
9140:
9138:
9134:
9128:
9125:
9123:
9120:
9116:
9113:
9111:
9108:
9107:
9106:
9103:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9076:
9073:
9072:
9070:
9066:
9060:
9057:
9055:
9052:
9050:
9047:
9045:
9044:
9040:
9038:
9037:
9033:
9029:
9027:
9026:
9022:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9009:
9005:
9003:
9000:
8998:
8997:
8993:
8992:
8990:
8988:
8982:
8976:
8973:
8971:
8968:
8966:
8963:
8961:
8958:
8956:
8953:
8951:
8948:
8946:
8945:
8941:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8931:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8909:
8906:
8904:
8901:
8899:
8896:
8894:
8891:
8889:
8888:
8884:
8883:
8881:
8879:
8873:
8867:
8864:
8862:
8859:
8857:
8854:
8850:
8847:
8846:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8833:
8830:
8828:
8825:
8824:
8823:
8820:
8816:
8815:vegetable oil
8813:
8812:
8811:
8808:
8806:
8803:
8801:
8798:
8796:
8793:
8791:
8788:
8786:
8783:
8781:
8778:
8776:
8773:
8771:
8768:
8766:
8763:
8761:
8758:
8757:
8755:
8753:
8749:
8745:
8738:
8733:
8731:
8726:
8724:
8719:
8718:
8715:
8703:
8702:Russet potato
8700:
8698:
8695:
8693:
8690:
8689:
8686:
8678:
8668:
8665:
8663:
8660:
8658:
8655:
8653:
8650:
8648:
8647:Villetta Rose
8645:
8643:
8640:
8638:
8637:Ulster Emblem
8635:
8633:
8630:
8628:
8625:
8623:
8620:
8618:
8615:
8613:
8610:
8608:
8605:
8603:
8600:
8598:
8595:
8593:
8590:
8588:
8585:
8583:
8580:
8578:
8575:
8573:
8572:Ranger Russet
8570:
8568:
8565:
8563:
8560:
8558:
8555:
8553:
8550:
8548:
8545:
8543:
8540:
8538:
8535:
8533:
8530:
8528:
8525:
8523:
8520:
8518:
8515:
8513:
8510:
8508:
8505:
8503:
8500:
8498:
8495:
8493:
8490:
8488:
8485:
8483:
8480:
8478:
8475:
8473:
8472:Golden Wonder
8470:
8468:
8465:
8463:
8460:
8458:
8455:
8453:
8450:
8448:
8447:British Queen
8445:
8443:
8440:
8438:
8435:
8433:
8430:
8428:
8425:
8423:
8420:
8418:
8415:
8413:
8410:
8408:
8405:
8403:
8400:
8398:
8395:
8393:
8390:
8388:
8385:
8383:
8380:
8378:
8375:
8373:
8370:
8369:
8366:
8360:
8357:
8356:
8353:
8349:
8346:
8339:
8334:
8332:
8327:
8325:
8320:
8319:
8316:
8308:
8307:0-86547-578-4
8304:
8300:
8296:
8293:
8289:
8286:
8283:
8280:
8276:
8272:
8268:
8263:
8258:
8253:
8248:
8244:
8240:
8236:
8232:
8228:
8224:
8219:
8216:
8212:
8209:
8205:
8202:
8198:
8194:
8190:
8187:
8183:
8179:
8175:
8171:
8167:
8163:
8159:
8156:(3): 218â21.
8155:
8151:
8150:
8144:
8141:
8137:
8133:
8129:
8125:
8121:
8117:
8113:
8109:
8105:
8101:
8100:
8094:
8090:
8084:
8079:
8078:
8071:
8068:
8064:
8061:
8060:0-85976-067-7
8057:
8053:
8049:
8045:
8041:
8037:
8033:
8029:
8028:
8022:
8015:
8011:
8004:
8003:
7997:
7995:
7993:
7992:The Economist
7988:
7985:
7983:
7981:
7980:The Economist
7976:
7973:
7971:
7970:9789290435181
7967:
7963:
7962:
7958:
7957:
7935:
7929:
7921:
7919:0-7407-5571-4
7915:
7911:
7904:
7888:
7884:
7878:
7862:
7858:
7852:
7846:
7842:
7836:
7821:
7817:
7810:
7802:
7796:
7792:
7788:
7787:
7779:
7772:
7766:
7750:
7746:
7742:
7738:
7732:
7724:
7720:
7716:
7710:
7703:
7702:
7694:
7686:
7682:
7678:
7674:
7670:
7666:
7662:
7658:
7651:
7643:
7637:
7633:
7632:Haworth Press
7629:
7628:
7620:
7612:
7606:
7602:
7601:
7593:
7578:
7571:
7564:
7549:
7542:
7535:
7528:
7527:
7522:
7518:
7515:
7510:
7503:
7502:1-59033-594-5
7499:
7495:
7489:
7481:
7475:
7471:
7464:
7456:
7450:
7446:
7439:
7423:
7419:
7416:
7410:
7402:
7396:
7392:
7388:
7387:
7379:
7372:
7371:0-8165-1023-7
7368:
7362:
7347:
7346:
7341:
7339:
7330:
7322:
7316:
7312:
7308:
7304:
7303:
7295:
7287:
7283:
7279:
7275:
7271:
7267:
7263:
7259:
7255:
7248:
7232:
7228:
7221:
7205:
7201:
7197:
7191:
7183:
7179:
7175:
7171:
7167:
7163:
7160:(1): 55â132.
7159:
7155:
7148:
7132:
7128:
7124:
7118:
7102:
7098:
7092:
7084:
7080:
7076:
7072:
7068:
7064:
7057:
7049:
7045:
7041:
7037:
7030:
7021:
7016:
7012:
7008:
7004:
6997:
6995:
6993:
6976:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6958:
6954:
6953:
6944:
6928:
6924:
6920:
6916:
6910:
6894:
6890:
6884:
6865:
6858:
6852:
6833:
6826:
6823:Forbes, G.A.
6819:
6801:
6794:
6778:
6775:Pandey, S.K.
6771:
6763:
6759:
6755:
6751:
6747:
6743:
6736:
6734:
6725:
6721:
6717:
6713:
6709:
6705:
6698:
6696:
6694:
6692:
6683:
6679:
6675:
6671:
6667:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6647:
6631:
6625:
6606:
6599:
6593:
6591:
6582:
6578:
6574:
6570:
6566:
6562:
6555:
6539:
6533:
6525:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6501:
6497:
6493:
6489:
6485:
6481:
6474:
6466:
6462:
6458:
6454:
6450:
6446:
6439:
6437:
6435:
6433:
6431:
6429:
6427:
6425:
6423:
6421:
6412:
6406:
6402:
6401:
6393:
6385:
6381:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6353:
6349:
6348:
6343:
6336:
6328:
6327:
6320:
6304:
6300:
6294:
6278:
6274:
6268:
6260:
6253:
6245:
6241:
6235:
6233:
6217:
6213:
6209:
6203:
6199:
6195:
6191:
6187:
6186:
6179:
6163:
6157:
6142:
6138:
6131:
6129:
6120:
6114:
6095:
6088:
6080:
6078:
6076:
6067:
6060:
6052:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6001:
5985:
5981:
5977:
5971:
5963:
5956:
5949:
5933:
5927:
5911:
5905:
5889:
5885:
5881:
5879:
5871:
5855:
5849:
5834:
5830:
5824:
5805:
5799:
5780:
5776:
5770:
5763:
5757:
5749:
5745:
5741:
5737:
5733:
5729:
5728:
5723:
5716:
5700:
5696:
5690:
5674:
5670:
5669:
5664:
5658:
5642:
5638:
5631:
5616:
5615:
5610:
5603:
5584:
5580:
5573:
5567:
5559:
5555:
5554:
5549:
5542:
5526:
5522:
5518:
5511:
5504:
5500:
5495:
5487:
5483:
5482:
5477:
5470:
5462:
5458:
5452:
5444:
5440:
5436:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5418:
5414:
5410:
5406:
5402:
5398:
5394:
5387:
5385:
5376:
5372:
5366:
5350:
5346:
5340:
5324:
5320:
5316:
5310:
5302:
5298:
5294:
5288:
5284:
5280:
5276:
5269:
5261:
5257:
5253:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5234:
5226:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5195:
5190:
5188:
5179:
5171:
5165:
5149:
5143:
5127:
5123:
5117:
5101:
5095:
5080:
5076:
5070:
5051:
5047:
5040:
5034:
5018:
5014:
5007:
4991:
4987:
4981:
4965:
4964:
4960:
4958:
4950:
4934:
4930:
4926:
4922:
4915:
4907:
4903:
4899:
4895:
4891:
4887:
4883:
4879:
4875:
4871:
4864:
4856:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4830:
4826:
4822:
4815:
4807:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4789:
4785:
4781:
4777:
4773:
4769:
4765:
4761:
4757:
4750:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4708:
4699:
4691:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4673:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4645:
4641:
4634:
4632:
4616:
4612:
4606:
4598:
4594:
4590:
4586:
4582:
4578:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4562:
4555:
4553:
4544:
4540:
4535:
4530:
4526:
4522:
4518:
4514:
4510:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4494:
4490:
4486:
4485:
4480:
4473:
4465:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4437:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4417:
4408:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4357:
4348:
4343:
4340:(6): 417â29.
4339:
4335:
4331:
4324:
4308:
4302:
4294:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4266:Plant Disease
4262:
4260:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4227:
4223:
4219:
4215:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4184:
4177:
4171:
4170:9780367449872
4167:
4164:
4163:9781351440639
4160:
4157:
4156:9781351440615
4153:
4150:
4149:9781351440622
4146:
4143:
4142:9780849389016
4139:
4134:
4130:
4126:
4120:
4116:
4112:
4108:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4081:
4077:
4071:
4063:
4057:
4053:
4052:
4044:
4035:
4027:
4021:
4017:
4016:
4008:
4006:
4004:
3995:
3989:
3985:
3984:10.17226/1398
3981:
3977:
3976:
3968:
3966:
3964:
3955:
3951:
3946:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3909:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3877:
3873:
3869:
3865:
3861:
3860:
3852:
3836:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3809:
3805:
3796:
3794:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3746:
3745:
3737:
3735:
3726:
3724:
3717:
3711:
3703:
3701:0-89118-034-6
3697:
3693:
3686:
3667:
3663:
3662:
3654:
3647:
3639:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3621:
3614:
3598:
3592:
3577:
3573:
3566:
3551:
3547:
3540:
3524:
3518:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3477:
3473:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3458:
3450:
3446:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3400:
3398:
3397:
3391:
3389:
3385:
3371:
3367:
3361:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3343:
3336:
3331:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3314:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3296:
3289:
3284:
3280:
3273:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3263:
3259:
3254:
3253:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3239:Willem Witsen
3235:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3215:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3179:
3175:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3147:Potato starch
3144:
3142:
3138:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3106:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3089:
3080:
3075:
3068:
3063:
3060:
3054:
3049:
3046:
3042:
3041:Pommes frites
3036:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3017:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2977:
2973:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2897:
2893:
2888:
2884:
2869:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2844:
2839:
2838:
2833:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2813:
2809:
2796:
2788:
2785:The inedible
2781:
2767:
2765:
2761:
2756:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2724:(16% DV) and
2723:
2719:
2715:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2703:dietary fiber
2700:
2699:carbohydrates
2696:
2690:
2680:
2676:
2671:
2667:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2625:
2618:
2616:
2612:
2605:
2603:
2599:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2566:
2564:
2560:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2472:
2470:
2462:
2455:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2437:
2429:
2422:
2420:
2412:
2405:
2403:
2398:Riboflavin (B
2395:
2388:
2386:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2362:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2342:
2338:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2308:
2305:
2304:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2284:
2283:Dietary fiber
2280:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2259:Carbohydrates
2254:
2250:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2235:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2212:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2163:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2134:
2130:
2125:
2116:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2099:suitable for
2098:
2094:
2090:
2089:transpiration
2086:
2082:
2077:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2033:
2027:
2024:
2020:
2018:
2006:
2001:
1994:
1989:
1988:
1981:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1957:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1939:
1938:United States
1928:
1927:
1923:
1921:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1903:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1885:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1865:(millions of
1861:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1825:phase; and a
1824:
1820:
1819:cooling phase
1816:
1812:
1811:wound healing
1808:
1803:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1788:
1785:
1780:
1772:
1763:
1759:
1757:
1750:
1745:
1736:
1734:
1733:crop rotation
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1713:
1712:Tuta absoluta
1708:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1676:(black leg),
1675:
1674:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1652:
1644:
1640:
1635:
1618:
1613:
1606:
1601:
1598:
1591:
1586:
1579:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1524:soil moisture
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1481:Seed potatoes
1478:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1447:
1445:
1435:
1434:
1417:
1416:introgressing
1413:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1397:antisense RNA
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1338:transcrop use
1335:
1333:
1328:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1290:
1288:
1287:bioengineered
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1271:beta-carotene
1268:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1159:
1151:
1146:
1136:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:
997:S. brevicaule
993:
989:
985:
981:
976:
974:
970:
966:
962:
957:
955:
951:
947:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
912:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
885:
883:
882:
881:S. brevicaule
877:
876:Lake Titicaca
873:
869:
865:
858:Domestication
854:
844:
842:
838:
834:
830:
825:
823:
822:S. curtilobum
819:
815:
811:
810:
805:
801:
797:
796:S. goniocalyx
793:
789:
788:S. stenotomum
785:
781:
777:
773:
765:
762:A variety of
760:
751:
750:
742:
741:
733:
732:
724:
723:
715:
714:
706:
705:
697:
696:
693:
691:
690:
683:
682:
679:
678:
675:
673:
672:
665:
664:
658:
657:
653:
652:
649:
648:
645:
640:
639:
635:
634:
628:
627:
624:
623:
620:
618:
617:
610:
609:
603:
602:
599:
598:
595:
593:
592:
585:
584:
578:
577:
574:
573:
570:
568:
567:
560:
559:
553:
552:
549:
548:
545:
540:
539:
533:
530:
529:
525:
523:
519:
518:
513:
512:
507:
506:
501:
497:
496:
491:
481:
479:
475:
471:
466:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
441:
432:
423:
420:
418:
414:
409:
407:
403:
401:
396:
391:
380:
378:
374:
370:
369:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
321:
320:S. brevicaule
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
293:
289:
288:
284:of the plant
283:
279:
275:
272:
266:
236:
227:
226:
223:
218:
215:
211:
207:
202:
200:
194:
191:
190:Binomial name
187:
183:
182:
177:
174:
173:
170:
169:
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
116:
115:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
98:Tracheophytes
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
83:
80:
79:
74:
69:
65:
61:
56:
52:
47:
42:
39:
35:
30:
19:
9944:Staple foods
9863:
9846:
9829:
9817:from Commons
9812:
9795:
9774:
9662:tro-29600334
9225:
9041:
9035:
9031:
9023:
9006:
9002:Big bluestem
8994:
8987:energy crops
8942:
8927:
8885:
8612:Russian blue
8487:Irish Lumper
8344:
8298:
8278:
8230:
8226:
8214:
8207:
8192:
8185:
8153:
8147:
8127:
8106:(2): 51â66.
8103:
8097:
8076:
8066:
8031:
8025:
8014:the original
8001:
7991:
7986:
7979:
7974:
7960:
7938:. Retrieved
7928:
7909:
7903:
7891:. Retrieved
7887:the original
7877:
7865:. Retrieved
7860:
7851:
7835:
7825:11 September
7823:. Retrieved
7819:
7809:
7785:
7778:
7771:Larco Museum
7765:
7753:. Retrieved
7744:
7731:
7700:
7693:
7663:(1): 21â26.
7660:
7656:
7650:
7626:
7619:
7599:
7592:
7580:. Retrieved
7576:
7563:
7551:. Retrieved
7547:
7534:
7524:
7509:
7493:
7488:
7469:
7463:
7444:
7438:
7426:. Retrieved
7422:the original
7417:
7415:"D.E.L.A.C."
7409:
7385:
7378:
7361:
7349:. Retrieved
7343:
7337:
7329:
7301:
7294:
7261:
7257:
7247:
7235:. Retrieved
7231:the original
7220:
7208:. Retrieved
7204:the original
7190:
7157:
7153:
7147:
7135:. Retrieved
7131:the original
7117:
7105:. Retrieved
7100:
7091:
7066:
7062:
7056:
7042:(1): 77â83.
7039:
7035:
7029:
7010:
7006:
6979:. Retrieved
6951:
6943:
6931:. Retrieved
6922:
6909:
6897:. Retrieved
6893:the original
6883:
6871:. Retrieved
6864:the original
6851:
6839:. Retrieved
6832:the original
6818:
6806:. Retrieved
6793:
6781:. Retrieved
6770:
6745:
6741:
6707:
6703:
6657:
6653:
6646:
6634:. Retrieved
6624:
6612:. Retrieved
6605:the original
6564:
6560:
6554:
6542:. Retrieved
6532:
6487:
6483:
6473:
6448:
6444:
6399:
6392:
6351:
6345:
6335:
6325:
6319:
6307:. Retrieved
6303:the original
6293:
6281:. Retrieved
6277:the original
6267:
6252:
6244:the original
6219:. Retrieved
6184:
6178:
6166:. Retrieved
6156:
6144:. Retrieved
6141:EuropeanSeed
6140:
6113:
6101:. Retrieved
6094:the original
6065:
6059:
6014:
6010:
6000:
5988:. Retrieved
5979:
5970:
5961:
5948:
5936:. Retrieved
5926:
5914:. Retrieved
5904:
5892:. Retrieved
5888:the original
5877:
5870:
5858:. Retrieved
5848:
5836:. Retrieved
5823:
5811:. Retrieved
5798:
5786:. Retrieved
5779:the original
5756:
5731:
5725:
5721:
5715:
5703:. Retrieved
5698:
5689:
5677:. Retrieved
5666:
5657:
5645:. Retrieved
5641:the original
5630:
5618:. Retrieved
5612:
5602:
5590:. Retrieved
5583:the original
5578:
5566:
5558:the original
5551:
5541:
5529:. Retrieved
5525:the original
5520:
5510:
5502:
5494:
5486:the original
5479:
5469:
5461:the original
5451:
5411:): 435â445.
5400:
5396:
5375:the original
5365:
5353:. Retrieved
5349:the original
5339:
5327:. Retrieved
5323:the original
5309:
5274:
5268:
5243:
5239:
5233:
5198:
5192:
5186:
5178:
5164:
5152:. Retrieved
5142:
5130:. Retrieved
5125:
5116:
5104:. Retrieved
5094:
5082:. Retrieved
5069:
5057:. Retrieved
5050:the original
5033:
5023:13 September
5021:. Retrieved
5017:the original
5006:
4994:. Retrieved
4990:the original
4980:
4968:. Retrieved
4961:
4956:
4949:
4939:10 September
4937:. Retrieved
4933:the original
4924:
4914:
4873:
4869:
4863:
4828:
4824:
4814:
4763:
4759:
4749:
4716:
4712:
4706:
4698:
4647:
4643:
4618:. Retrieved
4605:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4488:
4482:
4472:
4427:
4421:
4415:
4407:
4372:
4366:
4356:
4337:
4333:
4323:
4311:. Retrieved
4301:
4270:
4264:
4258:
4233:. Retrieved
4226:the original
4195:
4189:
4176:
4106:
4083:. Retrieved
4079:
4070:
4050:
4043:
4034:
4014:
3974:
3917:
3911:
3863:
3857:
3851:
3839:. Retrieved
3817:
3813:
3807:
3803:
3780:. Retrieved
3773:the original
3748:
3744:Crop Science
3742:
3733:
3710:
3691:
3685:
3673:. Retrieved
3666:the original
3659:
3646:
3619:
3613:
3601:. Retrieved
3591:
3579:. Retrieved
3575:
3565:
3553:. Retrieved
3549:
3539:
3527:. Retrieved
3525:(in Swedish)
3517:
3505:. Retrieved
3501:
3492:
3480:. Retrieved
3456:
3449:
3395:
3392:
3381:
3370:Albert Anker
3365:
3340:
3318:
3293:
3261:
3250:
3223:
3183:
3169:In mythology
3158:model tissue
3151:
3145:
3134:
3115:
3059:Papa rellena
3045:French fries
3040:
3025:
2980:potato babka
2904:freeze-dried
2890:
2855:
2847:
2841:
2840:), henbane (
2835:
2818:
2812:S. tuberosum
2811:
2787:potato fruit
2757:
2746:
2711:
2692:
2644:
2639:
2514:
2509:
2502:
2371:
2366:
2359:
2325:
2301:
2257:
2213:
2197:
2185:
2138:
2132:
2109:
2078:
2052:
2028:
2025:
2021:
2014:
1970:
1965:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1810:
1806:
1804:
1792:Chlorpropham
1789:
1781:
1777:
1760:
1753:
1710:
1707:potato aphid
1700:
1690:
1682:powdery scab
1671:
1665:
1659:
1649:
1647:
1544:
1532:
1528:pest attacks
1505:
1496:potato virus
1484:
1477:
1470:
1467:
1448:
1431:
1409:
1370:
1331:
1324:
1314:
1283:Anthocyanins
1264:provitamin A
1254:, including
1237:
1233:Jersey Royal
1210:
1206:potato chips
1193:
1185:
1183:
1164:
1132:
1128:
1117:homozygosity
1111:
1095:S. tuberosum
1094:
1083:S. tuberosum
1082:
1080:
1060:
1054:
1050:P. infestans
1049:
1035:
1029:
1019:
1008:
1006:
995:
986:in southern
977:
958:
943:
918:
896:
886:
879:
862:Wild potato
861:
836:
832:
829:S. tuberosum
828:
826:
821:
813:
807:
800:S. ajanhuiri
799:
795:
791:
787:
772:S. tuberosum
771:
769:
763:
689:S. tuberosum
688:
687:
686:
669:
668:
654:
643:
636:
614:
613:
589:
588:
564:
563:
543:
522:S. tuberosum
521:
515:
509:
503:
493:
487:
467:
448:
437:
421:
416:
412:
410:
406:sweet potato
397:
386:
366:
364:
338:The Spanish
337:
318:
301:Wild potato
300:
286:
285:
234:
232:
221:
220:
198:
196:
180:
179:
167:
130:
117:
104:
91:
38:
29:
9797:Definitions
9559:NatureServe
9471:iNaturalist
9250:Wikispecies
9158:Energy crop
9105:Pellet fuel
9090:Biorefinery
9054:Switchgrass
8898:Coconut oil
8876:Energy from
8810:Cooking oil
8795:Biogasoline
8770:Babassu oil
8662:Yellow Finn
8597:Red Pontiac
8592:Red Norland
8587:Red La Soda
8537:Maris Piper
8507:King Edward
8502:Kerr's Pink
8492:Irish White
7373:, pp. 82â84
7210:15 November
6309:19 February
6283:19 February
6221:13 December
5990:11 December
5620:15 November
5592:19 February
5329:16 December
4970:7 September
4766:(1): 4142.
4650:(1): 4141.
4080:EurekAlert!
3576:Culturedarm
3498:"spud (n.)"
3419:Loy (spade)
3396:The Martian
3243:Anton Mauve
3008:minced meat
2806:Some toxic
2753:low-GI diet
2714:Daily Value
2381:Thiamine (B
2208:heat stress
2175:Late blight
2097:arable land
2032:food energy
1667:Sclerotinia
1661:Rhizoctonia
1656:late blight
1643:Late blight
1560:disc harrow
1555:chisel plow
1498:pathogens.
1474:Cultivation
1412:late blight
1405:amylopectin
1381:amylopectin
1354:Burger King
1309:amylopectin
1260:polyphenols
1256:carotenoids
1202:amylopectin
1099:CRISPR-Cas9
1026:late blight
1021:S. demissum
1010:S. fendleri
963:, based in
780:chromosomes
619:(mandrake)
426:Description
348:food supply
344:staple food
278:staple food
111:Angiosperms
18:Blue potato
9878:Categories
9657:Plant List
9330:Calflora:
9068:Technology
9049:Salicornia
9032:Miscanthus
8955:Sugar beet
8827:cellulosic
8800:Bioliquids
8780:Biobutanol
8667:Yukon Gold
8477:Home Guard
8138:Fulltext:
7845:1857592433
7723:1242739583
7553:27 January
7428:25 January
7237:8 November
7107:23 January
6899:7 November
6873:7 November
6841:7 November
6808:7 November
6783:7 November
6636:7 November
6614:7 November
6544:7 November
6188:. Geneva:
5854:"Potatoes"
5531:23 January
5395:. Review.
5246:(2): 140.
5059:8 December
4133:1014382952
4085:23 January
3841:6 December
3482:2 February
3462:CSIC Press
3441:References
3154:parenchyma
3112:Other uses
2992:Belarusian
2988:Lithuanian
2881:See also:
2832:Solanaceae
2728:, such as
2726:B vitamins
2718:vitamin B6
2576:Phosphorus
2105:irrigation
1863:Production
1837:Production
1784:acrylamide
1459:acrylamide
1350:McDonald's
1242:have been
1046:resistance
884:complex.
818:pentaploid
809:S. chaucha
792:S. phureja
776:tetraploid
616:Mandragora
569:(tobacco)
532:Solanaceae
505:Mandragora
500:Solanaceae
440:perennials
333:indigenous
296:Solanaceae
157:Solanaceae
9437:200020608
9424:200020608
9406:FloraBase
9143:Agflation
9036:giganteus
8965:Sunflower
8960:Sugarcane
8878:foodstock
8785:Biodiesel
8744:Bioenergy
8652:Vitelotte
8348:cultivars
8178:145099646
8136:0037-783X
7987:Economist
7975:Economist
7893:28 August
7685:0030-7270
7278:0021-8561
7182:0735-2689
7137:8 January
6682:0021-8596
6674:1826/8188
6581:0032-0862
6216:240163091
6033:1664-462X
5894:6 January
5748:0003-4746
5705:14 August
5647:6 October
5443:247999992
5355:6 October
5084:27 August
4906:260349512
4890:0301-4851
4847:0014-3065
4788:2041-1723
4733:0014-2336
4713:Euphytica
4672:2041-1723
4589:0014-3065
4575:: 49â65.
4525:0032-0935
4517:1432-2048
4115:CRC Press
3835:10925/320
3808:tuberosum
3765:0011-183X
3675:8 January
3581:27 August
3555:27 August
3386:in 1952,
3210:twin sons
3190:Pachamama
3105:Cepelinai
3004:dumplings
3000:Lithuania
2996:Cepelinai
2994:cuisine.
2984:Ashkenazi
2849:Nicotiana
2828:chaconine
2744:(table).
2722:vitamin C
2716:, DV) of
2589:Potassium
2563:Manganese
2550:Magnesium
2482:Vitamin C
2465:Folate (B
2449:Vitamin B
2415:Niacin (B
2227:Nutrition
2019:(table).
1747:A modern
1595:Field in
1358:Frito-Lay
1279:vitamin A
1240:cultivars
1139:Varieties
1059:found in
1057:diversity
1028:disease (
980:cultivars
969:germplasm
933:Old World
891:(central
674:(tomato)
566:Nicotiana
517:Nicotiana
488:Like the
484:Phylogeny
463:lenticels
383:Etymology
325:varieties
292:perennial
175:Species:
147:Solanales
81:Kingdom:
60:cultivars
9884:Potatoes
9744:VASCAN:
9727:29600334
9722:Tropicos
9564:2.138605
9502:10202886
9489:821337-1
9372:47134908
9307:BioLib:
9235:Wikidata
9201:Category
9136:Concepts
9019:Duckweed
9008:Camelina
8985:Non-food
8933:Rapeseed
8923:Palm oil
8866:Wood gas
8839:Methanol
8832:mixtures
8752:Biofuels
8632:Superior
8627:Stobrawa
8582:Red Gold
8542:Megachip
8497:Kennebec
8457:Champion
8412:Atlantic
8397:Amandine
8271:16203994
7517:Archived
7418:delac.eu
7286:12720378
7083:15800557
6975:Archived
6971:30844154
6933:28 March
6927:Archived
6917:(2024).
6538:"Potato"
6524:28811375
6465:22794078
6376:21993620
6192:. 2021.
6168:18 April
6051:37284722
6042:10239890
5984:Archived
5673:Archived
5435:35388900
5301:21520708
5260:34297429
5225:23589519
5126:BBC News
4898:37526862
4855:39719359
4806:34230469
4741:40678039
4690:34230471
4597:30648732
4543:35576021
4464:12872003
4399:41052277
4391:21632349
4293:30731850
4277:: 4â17.
4222:17631317
4214:22073408
3954:16203994
3888:21669641
3476:Archived
3403:See also
3349:, 1885 (
3347:Van Gogh
3325:, 1877,
3302:, 1855 (
3247:Van Gogh
3194:Axomamma
3178:Axomamma
3130:brÀnnvin
2948:Northern
2877:Culinary
2866:solanine
2862:cultivar
2808:solanine
2770:Toxicity
2730:thiamine
2695:calories
2645:Quantity
2510:Quantity
2504:Minerals
2367:Quantity
2361:Vitamins
2135:) larvae
2074:soybeans
2037:soybeans
1978:Source:
1859:Country
1796:ethylene
1583:Planting
1535:solanine
1488:Scotland
1439:Rpi-blb1
1121:fixation
1077:Breeding
1015:nematode
1002:lowlands
973:landrace
941:oomycete
804:triploid
778:with 48
638:Capsicum
455:rhizomes
444:leaflets
373:solanine
360:southern
214:Synonyms
153:Family:
137:Asterids
124:Eudicots
9939:Solanum
9831:Recipes
9714:2853-91
9546:MoBotPF
9450:2930262
9354:Ecocrop
8950:Soybean
8944:Sorghum
8893:Cassava
8822:Ethanol
8805:Biomass
8775:Bagasse
8760:Alcohol
8657:Vivaldi
8602:Rooster
8532:Marfona
8512:Kipfler
8462:Désirée
8442:Bloomer
8422:Bamberg
8402:Amflora
8392:Alturas
8292:UGA.edu
8262:1253605
8239:Bibcode
8170:1876068
8120:3786266
8048:3744936
7665:Bibcode
7351:16 July
7162:Bibcode
6981:21 June
6724:3355406
6515:5584412
6492:Bibcode
6384:4346486
6356:Bibcode
6190:FAOSTAT
6146:12 June
6103:12 July
5788:27 June
5679:12 June
5481:Reuters
5426:9528085
5216:3689798
5154:13 June
5132:13 June
5106:18 July
4996:16 July
4797:8260799
4768:Bibcode
4681:8260583
4652:Bibcode
4561:Solanum
4534:9110483
4497:Bibcode
4495:: 127.
4432:Bibcode
4313:15 June
3945:1253605
3922:Bibcode
3880:3558435
3782:16 July
3529:28 June
3281:culture
3208:to her
3126:akvavit
3084:German
3016:gnocchi
2976:kugelis
2960:Ukraine
2956:Belarus
2920:Bolivia
2908:Quechua
2707:protein
2570:0.14 mg
2544:0.31 mg
2524:Calcium
2443:0.52 mg
2426:1.44 mg
2409:0.02 mg
2392:0.11 mg
2327:Protein
2162:Dickeya
2101:rainfed
2093:stomata
2017:Ukraine
1980:FAOSTAT
1920:Ukraine
1823:holding
1766:Storage
1739:Harvest
1705:), the
1540:mulches
1512:stolons
1455:Simplot
1430:, from
1393:Amflora
1377:amylose
1346:viruses
1214:creamer
1198:amylose
1194:boiling
1113:Diploid
1107:Solynta
1091:hybrids
1062:Solanum
992:Bolivia
872:Bolivia
864:species
847:History
784:diploid
656:Solanum
495:Solanum
459:stolons
368:Solanum
315:Bolivia
303:species
271:starchy
269:) is a
168:Solanum
163:Genus:
143:Order:
85:Plantae
58:Potato
44:Potato
9954:Tubers
9775:Potato
9737:476069
9734:uBio:
9670:PLANTS
9639:494835
9597:NZOR:
9551:287175
9528:505272
9463:103137
9398:184915
9323:438733
9287:119814
9284:APDB:
9264:AoFP:
9241:Q10998
8996:Arundo
8928:Potato
8844:Stover
8790:Biogas
8547:Melody
8522:Lenape
8432:Bintje
8387:Almond
8345:Potato
8305:
8269:
8259:
8233:(41).
8199:
8176:
8168:
8134:
8118:
8085:
8058:
8046:
7968:
7940:4 June
7916:
7867:4 June
7843:
7797:
7755:1 June
7721:
7711:
7683:
7638:
7607:
7582:4 June
7500:
7476:
7451:
7397:
7391:319â20
7369:
7317:
7307:Berlin
7284:
7276:
7180:
7101:nhs.uk
7081:
6969:
6959:
6762:602971
6760:
6722:
6680:
6579:
6522:
6512:
6463:
6407:
6382:
6374:
6347:Nature
6214:
6204:
6049:
6039:
6031:
5838:4 June
5813:4 June
5772:
5746:
5441:
5433:
5423:
5299:
5289:
5258:
5223:
5213:
4904:
4896:
4888:
4853:
4845:
4804:
4794:
4786:
4739:
4731:
4688:
4678:
4670:
4620:31 May
4595:
4587:
4541:
4531:
4523:
4515:
4484:Planta
4462:
4455:170883
4452:
4397:
4389:
4291:
4235:7 July
4220:
4212:
4168:
4161:
4154:
4147:
4140:
4131:
4121:
4058:
4022:
3990:
3952:
3942:
3886:
3878:
3763:
3698:
3634:
3507:13 May
3468:
3384:Hasbro
3228:. The
3220:In art
3141:silage
3137:fodder
3128:, and
3122:poitĂn
3012:Friuli
3002:, are
2990:, and
2978:, and
2938:, and
2912:Aymara
2858:Lenape
2736:, and
2734:niacin
2622:0.3 mg
2602:Sodium
2596:379 mg
2459:0.3 mg
2273:Sugars
2266:20.1 g
2243:Energy
2193:Russia
2189:Canada
2155:Aphids
1956:Russia
1953:
1935:
1917:
1899:
1881:
1867:tonnes
1807:drying
1723:, and
1721:thrips
1695:, the
1569:frosts
1520:tubers
1373:glucan
1360:, and
1334:toxins
1311:starch
1225:starch
1217:" or "
1190:starch
1186:baking
984:origin
915:Spread
798:, and
591:Atropa
511:Atropa
490:tomato
451:tubers
413:spudde
400:batata
390:patata
282:tubers
235:potato
9814:Media
9709:SANBI
9683:Plazi
9646:PFI:
9608:NZPCN
9515:50561
9497:IRMNG
9476:53858
9393:EUNIS
9385:SOLTU
9346:4Y4K6
9310:40766
9300:70827
9274:APA:
9115:stove
8970:Wheat
8913:Maize
8903:Grape
8856:Straw
8765:Algae
8577:Ratte
8552:Mizen
8527:Marcy
8517:Laura
8452:Butte
8382:Agata
8174:S2CID
8166:JSTOR
8140:Ebsco
8116:JSTOR
8044:JSTOR
8017:(PDF)
8006:(PDF)
7705:(PDF)
7573:(PDF)
7544:(PDF)
6867:(PDF)
6860:(PDF)
6835:(PDF)
6828:(PDF)
6803:(PDF)
6779:. FAO
6758:S2CID
6720:S2CID
6608:(PDF)
6601:(PDF)
6540:. CIP
6461:S2CID
6380:S2CID
6212:S2CID
6097:(PDF)
6090:(PDF)
5958:(PDF)
5938:5 May
5916:5 May
5860:5 May
5807:(PDF)
5782:(PDF)
5765:(PDF)
5586:(PDF)
5575:(PDF)
5439:S2CID
5403:(5).
5256:S2CID
5053:(PDF)
5042:(PDF)
4902:S2CID
4851:S2CID
4737:S2CID
4593:S2CID
4571:(1).
4513:eISSN
4491:(6).
4395:S2CID
4273:(1).
4229:(PDF)
4218:S2CID
4186:(PDF)
3876:JSTOR
3806:ssp.
3776:(PDF)
3739:(PDF)
3669:(PDF)
3656:(PDF)
3603:5 May
3279:Moche
3230:Moche
3118:vodka
3021:éæ€ćè±äž
2972:kugel
2902:is a
2900:Chuño
2821:toxic
2651:Water
2583:44 mg
2557:22 mg
2489:13 mg
2476:10 ÎŒg
2334:1.9 g
2310:0.1 g
2287:1.8 g
2277:0.9 g
2221:India
2091:from
2070:wheat
2062:maize
1966:World
1960:18.3
1942:18.6
1924:21.4
1906:54.2
1902:India
1888:94.3
1884:China
1725:mites
1516:axils
1492:aphid
1442:is a
1248:color
1167:Andes
1097:) by
889:Ancon
478:seeds
395:TaĂno
329:Andes
131:Clade
118:Clade
105:Clade
92:Clade
9865:Data
9848:Taxa
9747:9387
9696:POWO
9675:SOTU
9649:4712
9626:7486
9613:2778
9590:4113
9585:NCBI
9538:2716
9523:ITIS
9484:IPNI
9458:GRIN
9445:GBIF
9411:7040
9380:EPPO
9359:1971
9333:9239
9318:BOLD
9295:APNI
9277:3576
9267:1625
9110:mill
9059:Wood
8938:Rice
8908:Hemp
8849:corn
8557:Pike
8467:Gala
8407:Anya
8303:ISBN
8267:PMID
8197:ISBN
8132:ISSN
8083:ISBN
8056:ISBN
8010:USDA
7966:ISBN
7942:2024
7914:ISBN
7895:2008
7869:2024
7841:ISBN
7827:2009
7795:ISBN
7757:2024
7719:OCLC
7709:ISBN
7681:ISSN
7636:ISBN
7605:ISBN
7584:2024
7555:2018
7498:ISBN
7474:ISBN
7449:ISBN
7430:2015
7395:ISBN
7367:ISBN
7353:2010
7315:ISBN
7282:PMID
7274:ISSN
7239:2015
7212:2008
7178:ISSN
7139:2009
7109:2024
7079:PMID
6983:2024
6967:PMID
6957:ISBN
6935:2024
6901:2012
6875:2012
6843:2012
6810:2012
6785:2012
6678:ISSN
6638:2012
6616:2012
6577:ISSN
6546:2012
6520:PMID
6405:ISBN
6372:PMID
6311:2012
6285:2012
6223:2021
6202:ISBN
6170:2023
6148:2021
6105:2009
6047:PMID
6029:ISSN
5992:2019
5940:2024
5918:2024
5896:2012
5862:2024
5840:2024
5815:2024
5790:2010
5744:ISSN
5724:)".
5707:2019
5681:2024
5668:SASA
5649:2014
5622:2008
5594:2012
5533:2024
5431:PMID
5357:2014
5331:2008
5297:PMID
5287:ISBN
5221:PMID
5156:2021
5134:2021
5108:2008
5086:2018
5061:2008
5025:2009
4998:2010
4972:2020
4941:2008
4894:PMID
4886:ISSN
4843:ISSN
4802:PMID
4784:ISSN
4729:ISSN
4686:PMID
4668:ISSN
4622:2024
4585:ISSN
4539:PMID
4521:ISSN
4460:PMID
4387:PMID
4315:2021
4289:PMID
4237:2012
4210:PMID
4166:ISBN
4159:ISBN
4152:ISBN
4145:ISBN
4138:ISBN
4129:OCLC
4119:ISBN
4087:2024
4056:ISBN
4020:ISBN
3988:ISBN
3950:PMID
3884:PMID
3843:2009
3784:2010
3761:ISSN
3696:ISBN
3677:2009
3632:ISBN
3605:2024
3583:2021
3557:2021
3531:2023
3509:2018
3484:2021
3466:ISBN
3241:and
3234:Peru
3202:grew
2964:dill
2958:and
2944:mint
2918:and
2916:Peru
2910:and
2885:and
2872:Uses
2654:77 g
2615:Zinc
2609:4 mg
2537:Iron
2531:5 mg
2202:and
2191:and
2147:and
2072:and
2066:rice
1845:and
1821:; a
1684:and
1551:loam
1427:blb2
1424:and
1421:blb1
1389:BASF
1379:and
1269:and
1200:and
1131:and
1119:and
1105:and
988:Peru
965:Lima
959:The
893:Peru
868:Peru
812:and
417:spyd
311:Peru
290:, a
233:The
225:list
9755:WFO
9572:NBN
9510:ISC
9432:FoC
9419:FNA
9367:EoL
9341:CoL
8975:Yam
8918:Oat
8257:PMC
8247:doi
8231:102
8158:doi
8108:doi
8036:doi
7673:doi
7523:in
7266:doi
7170:doi
7071:doi
7067:105
7044:doi
7015:doi
6923:FDA
6750:doi
6712:doi
6670:hdl
6662:doi
6658:150
6569:doi
6510:PMC
6500:doi
6488:114
6453:doi
6364:doi
6352:478
6194:doi
6037:PMC
6019:doi
5736:doi
5732:119
5421:PMC
5413:doi
5279:doi
5248:doi
5211:PMC
5203:doi
4959:L."
4878:doi
4833:doi
4792:PMC
4776:doi
4721:doi
4676:PMC
4660:doi
4577:doi
4529:PMC
4505:doi
4489:255
4450:PMC
4440:doi
4428:100
4377:doi
4342:doi
4279:doi
4200:doi
4196:126
3980:doi
3940:PMC
3930:doi
3918:102
3868:doi
3830:hdl
3822:doi
3753:doi
3624:doi
3368:by
3345:by
3321:by
3298:by
3260:'s
3184:In
2594:13%
2515:%DV
2487:14%
2457:18%
2441:10%
2372:%DV
2303:Fat
1971:376
1414:by
1336:in
1220:new
1048:to
911:.
824:.
774:(a
222:see
9880::
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9724::
9711::
9698::
9685::
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8265:.
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8164:.
8154:21
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8114:.
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8042:.
8032:77
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7661:15
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7158:16
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2607:0%
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