353:… and on such nights the Devil says mass, to which end his servants set up an altar with black and ugly altar cloths under a dossal of old, black and torn cloth and an altarpiece with images and figures of the Devil, and before mass begins they have a missal ready and all the other things needed for saying it, and the Devil hears the confessions of all the witches, who admit as sins the times they have been to church, the masses they have heard, the good deeds they have done and the evil deeds they have failed to do, and once they have confessed to the Devil he dresses in certain long, black and ugly vestments and he begins his mass, his servants singing it in hoarse, low and out-of-tune voices, and in a certain part of it he preaches a sermon to them in which he tells them not to be vainglorious in searching for a god other than the one they have, for he is a good god, and that though in this life they must endure hardship, work and poverty, in the next they will enjoy much rest and then they go down on their knees in the presence of the Devil and kiss him on his left hand and chest and shameful parts and under the tail, and once they have all made this offering and veneration the Devil continues his mass and lifts up a round thing of the size of a Host which is black like the sole of a shoe, on which an image of the Devil is painted, and as he lifts it he says “this is my body,” and while they are all on their knees beating themselves on their chests, in veneration they say “aquerragoite, aquerraveite” which means “he-goat up, he-goat down,” and in the same way he lifts up a sort of chalice, seemingly of black wood, and once the mass has ended he gives them communion while they are on their knees around him and giving each of them a sort of black shape on which there is an image of the Devil, which is very sharp to swallow, and he gives them a draught of a very bitter drink which noticeably chills their hearts.
323:. The man made a large ring with a rod of holly, muttering a few words which he read from a black book. Thereupon appeared a large, horned goat, all black, accompanied by two women, as well as a man dressed as a priest. The goat asked the Italian who this girl was, and having replied that he had brought her to be his, the goat made him make the sign of the cross with his left hand . Then he commanded all of them to come and greet him, which they did, kissing his rear. The goat had a lighted black candle between his two horns, from which the others lit their own candles. The goat took the woman aside, laid her in the woods, and carnally knew her, to which she took an extreme displeasure, suffered much pain, and felt his seed as cold as ice. Every Wednesday and Friday of each month the general meeting was held, where she went numerous times, with more than sixty other persons, all of whom carried a black candle, lighted from the candle that the goat had between his horns. After that they all began to dance in circles, their backs turned to one another. The person who was performing the service was clothed in a black robe without a cross. He raised a round slice of turnip, dyed black, instead of the Host, and cried at the
215:, accompanied by burying an image of the enemy). Although these practices were condemned by Church authorities as superstitious and sacrilegious abuses, they still occurred secretively. In the 12th and 13th centuries there was a great surplus of clerics and monks who might be inclined to perform these Masses, as younger sons were often sent off to religious universities, and after their studies, needed to find a livelihood. Also within the Church, the ritual of the Mass was sometimes reworked to create light-hearted parodies of it for certain festivities. Some of these became quasi-tolerated practices at times—though never accepted by official Church authorities—such as a festive parody of the Mass called "
363:
487:(1891). The characters in the novel have long discussions on the history of French Satanism up to their time, and eventually one of them is invited to participate in a Black Mass, the type of which Huysmans claimed was practised in Paris in those years. Although a work of fiction, Huysmans' description of the Black Mass remained influential simply because no other book went into as much detail. However, the actual text which Huysmans' satanic "priest" recites is nothing more than a long diatribe in French, praising Satan as the god of reason and the opponent of Christianity. In this way, it resembles the French poetry of
27:
174:
658:) at the end of the 19th century and early 20th century, no set of written instructions for performing one, from any purported group of Satanists, turned up in writing until the 1960s, and appeared not in France, but in the United States. As can be seen from these first Black Masses and Satanic Masses appearing in the U.S., the creators drew heavily from occult novelists such as
778:
incidentally, are also the only three Latin phrases which appeared in the Church of Satan's 1968 recording, "The
Satanic Mass"). Additionally, all three modify other Latin parts of the Roman Catholic Missal to make them into Satanic versions. The Church of Satan's two Black Masses also use the French text of the Black Mass in Huysmans'
700:, together with the full published text. On the album cover, it is stated that they spent a long time researching the material, and to their knowledge it was the first Black Mass published in any language. The result was eclectic, drawing chants and material from numerous sources, including two medieval French
576:, published in London in 1954 (American edition in 1955), was a major inspiration for modern versions of the Black Mass, when they finally appeared. Rhodes claimed that, at the time of his writing, there did not exist a single first hand source which actually described the rites and ceremonies of a Black Mass.
795:. The difference is that the amount of Latin has now more than doubled, so that the entire Black Mass is in Latin. Unlike Coven and Wayne West, LaVey and Melech do not give the source for the Latin material in their Black Mass, merely implying that they received it from someone else, without saying who.
638:
In 2014 the Black Mass was held in public at the
Oklahoma City Civic Center by a theistic Satanist group called Dakhma of Angra Mainyu (Church of Ahriman). The host to be used in the Black Mass was stolen from a Catholic church. The event saw backlash in the form of protesters such as John Ritchie,
450:
of worship, lying naked upon the altar with the chalice on her bare stomach, and holding a black candle in each of her outstretched arms. The Host was consecrated on her body, and then used in love potions designed to gain the love of the King (on account of the magical power believed to be in the
164:
engaged in a version of the
Eucharist in which they would smear their hands with menstrual blood and semen and consume them as the blood and body of Christ respectively. He also alleges that, whenever one of the women in their church was experiencing her period, they would take her menstrual blood
777:
All three of these newly created Black Masses (the one by Coven and the two by the Church of Satan) contain the Latin phrase "In nomine Dei nostri
Satanas Luciferi Excelsi" (In the name of our God, Satan Lucifer of the Most High), as well as the phrases "Rege Satanas" and "Ave Satanas" (which,
348:
that the emphasis on the Black Mass in these trials evolved out of a particularly creative interaction between interrogators keen to find evidence of the rite and a Basque peasantry who were deeply committed to a wide range of unorthodox religious practices such as "cursing" Masses, liturgical
790:
A writer using the pseudonym "Aubrey Melech" published, in 1986, a Black Mass entirely in Latin, entitled "Missa Niger". (This Black Mass is available on the
Internet). Aubrey Melech's Black Mass contains almost exactly the same original Latin phrases as the Black Mass published by LaVey in
642:
Dakhma of Angra Mainyu, the same theistic
Satanist group, held another Black Mass in 2016 at the same location. An ecumenical Christian protest (with Christians from many denominations, such as Catholic, Baptist, Methodist, Episcopal and Pentecostal, present) was held to oppose the Black
755:
Soon after Coven created their
Satanic Mass recording, the Church of Satan began creating their own Black Masses, two of which are available to the public. The first, created for the Church of Satan by Wayne West in 1970, was entitled "Missa Solemnis" (named after the
339:(sprinkling of water). In this group they performed the practices of witchcraft, and every one gave a story of what they had done. They were to poison, to bewitch, to bind, to cure illnesses with charms, to make waste the fruits of the earth, and other such maladies.
430:)—was launched (resulting in the execution of Monvoisin and the imprisonment of Guibourg) many details of their Black Mass have come down to us. It was a typical Roman Catholic Mass, but modified according to certain formulas (some reminiscent of the Latin
730:, in which the female protagonist is initiated into a Satanic cult. Additionally, the recording, while using a couple of the Latin phrases the Church of Satan was already making popular, also added a substantial amount of church Latin, in the form of
786:
is a combination of
English, French, and Latin. Further, in keeping with the traditional description of the Black Mass, all three also require a consecrated Host taken from a Catholic church, as a central part of the ceremony.
264:, who also spread their teachings through wandering clerics, were also active. Due to the proximity in time and location of the Goliards, the Cathars, and the witches, all of whom were seen as threatening the authority of the
993:
This phrase undoubtedly is related to almost exactly the same phrase appearing 30 years earlier in an inversion of the Latin Mass (a "Luciferian Mass") led by a former
Catholic priest in Paris, which included the phrase
349:
misrule and the widespread misuse of
Catholic ritual elements in forbidden magical conjurations. An impressive account of the rite was given by suspects from the Spanish-Basque village of Zugarramurdi, who claimed that:
343:
The most sophisticated and detailed descriptions of the Black Mass to have been produced in early modern Europe are found in the Basque witch-hunts of 1609–1614. It has recently been argued by academics including
716:, which both contain invocations to the Devil in an unknown language. These chants, along with other material on the album, could be found in books on witchcraft popular in the 60s, notably Grillot de Givry's
983:
Throughout his book, Rhodes uses the term "Black Mass", and not "Satanic Mass". "The Satanic Mass" only appears as the title and nowhere else, perhaps because it is a less ambiguous and more suitable book
2424:
583:, both writing in the middle of the 1960s, while presenting detailed studies of source material, offer no new sources for a Black Mass, relying solely on material that was already known to Rhodes.
254:" (the Roman god of wine) and "Decius" (the god of dice, which were used in gambling). Some of the earliest of these Latin parody works are found in the medieval Latin collection of poetry,
211:)—such as blessing crops or cattle, achieving success in some enterprise, obtaining love, or even cursing enemies (one way this latter was done was by inserting the enemy's name in a
272:
in Rome, some historians have postulated that these wandering clerics may have at times offered their services for performing heretical, or "black" Masses on various occasions.
315:). He uses the following description of a witches' meeting as a sign that Satanic practices are prevalent in the world, and a sign that the Antichrist's power is on the rise:
312:
152:
began to describe a few heretical groups practicing their own versions of Masses. Some of these rituals were of a sexual nature. The fourth-century AD heresiologist
2444:
965:
548:. This Mass was said to be employed as a method of assassination by supernatural means, allowing the supplicant to avenge himself if he was wronged by someone.
1522:
1624:(Discusses the Latin parody writings of the medieval wandering clerics, and their possible connection to the original Black Mass and Witches' Sabbath)
1384:
871:. "Satanas" as a name for Satan appears in some examples of Latin texts popularly associated with satanism and witchcraft, such as the middle age
883:!"—Meaning either "Welcome, Satan!", or "Hail Satan!" (expressing the opposite sentiments of the similar statement made by Jesus to Satan in the
275:
A further source of late Medieval and Early Modern involvement with parodies and alterations of the Mass, were the writings of the European
2161:
195:
prayers, when the priest could insert private prayers for various personal needs. These practices became especially prevalent in France
1787:
1423:
696:
782:
to a great extent. (West only uses the English translation, LaVey publishes also the original French). Thus, the Black Mass found in
1098:
1064:
957:(the full sung version of the Latin Mass, which was chosen as the name of one of the first Black Masses, mentioned in this article)
335:', the goat urinated into a hole on the ground, and the person who was performing the service asperged the attendants with a black
863:
the name Satanas, as is typically done in Latin if the endings are used, but uses only the one form of the word regardless of the
250:
and "gamblers' Masses," which lamented the situation of drunk, gambling monks, and instead of calling to "Deus" (God), called to "
1404:
607:. Furthermore, a Black Mass does not necessarily imply that the performers of such are Satanists. A Black Mass is essentially a
751:(published in 1969). In spite of the title and a few phrases in Latin, this album did not deal with the traditional Black Mass.
514:
was one of the first to analyze and attempt to understand the Black Mass, and wrote two chapters about it in his classic book,
279:, which saw witches as being agents of the Devil, who were described as inverting the Christian Mass and employing the stolen
1676:
1656:
1637:
1594:
260:, written around 1230. At the time these wandering clerics were spreading their Latin writings and parodies of the Mass, the
234:
Another result of the surplus of (sometimes disillusioned) clerical students was the appearance of the Latin writings of the
207:
became quite common, where priests would hire their services out to perform various Masses for the needs of their clients (
299:(1608) allude to these supposed practices. The first complete depiction of a blasphemy of the Mass in connection with the
694:. Coven's Satanic Mass, part of their stage show beginning in 1967, was expanded and included on their 1969 record album
506:
Scholarly studies on the Black Mass relied almost completely on French and Latin sources (which also came from France):
103:
published in London in 1954, and there is now a range of modern versions of the Black Mass performed by various groups.
1696:
1241:
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version of the Latin Mass; originally published only in pamphlet form, later published in Michael Aquino's history of
1617:
1503:
1108:
1074:
580:
686:, and in 1968 and 1969 also appeared the first two recordings of Satanic rituals, both entitled the "Satanic Mass":
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the magical ceremony practiced by Satanists. The Satanist would only employ the use of a Black Mass as a form of
667:
1780:
1473:
1447:
516:
76:
2094:
1888:
726:
438:
599:
The usual assumption is that the Satanic ceremony or service is always called a Black Mass. A Black Mass is
734:
sung by the band, to create the genuine effect of the Catholic Latin Mass being inverted and sung to Satan.
362:
938:
720:(originally published in France in 1929). A large portion of the English dialogue was taken verbatim from
527:
451:
consecrated Host). From these images of the Guibourg Mass, further developments of the Black Mass derived.
545:
20:
2470:
2168:
2101:
432:
379:
Between the 16th and the 19th centuries, many examples of interest in the Black Mass come from France.
1981:
706:
1773:
198:
223:(from the Old Testament) would begin talking and saying parts of the Mass. A similar parody was the
59:. It has allegedly existed for centuries in different forms, and the modern form is intentionally a
1753:
137:
1740:
Missa Niger: La Messe Noire: a True and Factual Account of the Principal Ritual of Satanic Worship
1571:
Tunc dicit ei Iesus, "Vade Satanas! Scriptum est Dominum Deum tuum adorabis et illi soli servies."
2465:
2373:
2108:
387:
368:
501:
2258:
2129:
2122:
1608:
A Razor for a Goat: A Discussion of Certain Problems in the History of Witchcraft and Diabolism
1132:
A Razor for a Goat: A Discussion of Certain Problems in the History of Witchcraft and Diabolism
859:". Another grammatical peculiarity is that, throughout his version of the Mass, LaVey does not
682:, speaks of Satanists performing the ritual of the "Satanic Mass" in a letter he wrote in 1968
295:
1946:
1759:
461:, in many of his writings, places the Host and the Mass, monks, priests and the Pope himself (
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2388:
2182:
2175:
679:
612:
493:
443:
422:
153:
74:
In the 19th century the Black Mass became popularized in French literature, in books such as
1538:
764:), and the second, created by an unknown author, was entitled "Le Messe Noir" (published in
554:
discussed many classic portrayals of the Black Mass in a number of his works (especially in
2434:
2026:
1881:
1389:
1364:
1233:
923:
304:
243:
690:
The first was a 13-minute recording of a full-length "Satanic Mass" made by the U.S. band
242:). There began to appear more cynical and heretical parodies of the Mass, also written in
8:
2480:
2408:
2087:
2031:
1916:
1729:
918:
872:
839:
821:
770:
663:
624:
587:
523:
478:
417:
413:
405:
324:
320:
300:
289:
129:
93:
880:
409:
2343:
1976:
1606:
1516:
1026:
488:
398:. In spite of its lurid details, there is little outside evidence to back up his story.
145:
2475:
2429:
2393:
2348:
2268:
2080:
2073:
2041:
1996:
1966:
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1652:
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1590:
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536:(1890). Frazer was recounting material already found in an 1883 French book entitled
280:
1718:
1663:(See especially, Chapter 7, "The Worship of the Devil", section 3, "The Black Mass")
674:, and H. T. F. Rhodes, who provided a title for the satanic ritual in his 1954 book
483:
203:. As these types of personal prayers within the Mass spread, the institution of the
87:
2398:
2204:
2147:
1991:
1986:
1971:
1818:
1796:
1225:
913:
742:
731:
551:
532:
467:
284:
239:
216:
191:
1171:
737:
The second was a record album of readings in Satanic ritual and philosophy by the
2383:
2222:
2001:
1926:
1876:
1703:
1689:
Invoking the Akelarre: Voices of the Accused in the Basque Witch-craze, 1609-1614
876:
808:
738:
721:
659:
458:
373:
265:
220:
141:
121:
117:
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to have performed a Black Mass, based on a story in his 1580 book on witchcraft
2323:
2046:
2021:
2006:
1936:
1931:
1859:
1853:
864:
511:
256:
224:
182:
149:
81:
2308:
2283:
1189:
Invoking the Akelarre: Voices of the Accused in the Basque Witch-Craze 1609-14
829:"). There are a small amount of copyist and grammatical errors. For example, "
2459:
2439:
2333:
2288:
2115:
2011:
1956:
1941:
1841:
1835:
1369:
951:(sometimes called a "Black Mass" due to the black vestments the priest wears)
928:
884:
747:
701:
628:(1972) to present it as the most representatively satanic ritual in the book.
592:
502:
Late 19th century and early 20th century scholarly interest in the Black Mass
247:
168:
68:
1100:
Hidden Intercourse: Eros and Sexuality in the History of Western Esotericism
1066:
Hidden Intercourse: Eros and Sexuality in the History of Western Esotericism
652:
In spite of the huge amount of French literature discussing the Black Mass (
2353:
2303:
2263:
2189:
960:
948:
691:
462:
887:
Bible (Latin Vulgate, Matthew 4:10), "Vade, Satanas!"—"Go away, Satan!").
2368:
2363:
2358:
2056:
2036:
2016:
1961:
1847:
1812:
1405:"Christians Take a Different Approach to 'Protesting' Satanic Black Mass"
954:
943:
933:
908:
803:
The French sections that LaVey published were quotations from Huysmans's
765:
757:
604:
251:
208:
562:, with extensive quotations from the original French and Latin sources).
2378:
2338:
2293:
2051:
897:
860:
812:
712:
391:
345:
332:
276:
161:
40:
26:
817:
In nomine Patris, et Filii, et Spiritus Sancti, introibo ad altare Dei
2328:
2313:
2278:
2273:
2253:
2232:
1951:
1385:"Okla. Christians counter Satanic mockery of Virgin Mary with prayer"
1069:. New York City, New York: Fordham University Press. pp. 11–12.
186:
148:
became more established and its influence began to spread, the early
133:
64:
60:
827:
In nomine magni dei nostri Satanas, introibo ad altare Domini Inferi
666:, and from non-fiction occult writers popular in the 1960s, such as
227:. Though often condemned, practitioners of such activities, called "
165:
and everyone in the church would eat it as part of a sacred ritual.
2318:
2227:
2212:
1921:
1765:
530:, an unusual French legend with similarities to the Black Mass, in
336:
228:
204:
56:
52:
1156:
Discussed in the Appendix on the Black Mass in: Medway, Gareth J.
497:), more than it resembles an inversion of the Roman Catholic Mass.
185:
was not completely fixed, and there were places at the end of the
2298:
2217:
2154:
1343:"Catholics Gather To Protest 'Black Mass' Event In Oklahoma City"
1103:. New York City, New York: Fordham University Press. p. 13.
261:
235:
212:
157:
125:
173:
807:. The Latin of Melech and LaVey is based on the Roman Catholic
616:
608:
269:
1365:"Oklahoma Catholics Drop Lawsuit After Satanists Return Wafer"
1289:, Rider & Company, London, 1954, Citadel Press, USA, 1955.
678:. Herbert Sloane, the founder of an early Satanist group, the
447:
331:. Water was put in the chalice instead of wine, and to make '
120:
regards the Mass as its most important ritual, going back to
2237:
1569:(Deutsche Bibelgesellschaft, Stuttgart, 1994), Matt. 4:10:
140:
and Benediction, which developed into what is known as the
1147:, 1948. (Originally published in Germany, in Latin, 1487.)
169:
Medieval Roman Catholic parodies and additions to the Mass
811:, reworded so as to give it a Satanic meaning (e.g. the
1158:
Lure of the Sinister: The Unnatural History of Satanism
2445:
The All-Joking, All-Drunken Synod of Fools and Jesters
966:
The All-Joking, All-Drunken Synod of Fools and Jesters
745:", which contained material later to appear in their
1715:
996:
In nomine Domini Dei nostri Satanae Luciferi Excelsi
879:. Both Black Masses end with the Latin expression "
1683:(Translated from the German by Christine Trollope)
1666:
1646:
1627:
1605:
1191:. Eastbourne: Sussex Academic Press. p. 291.
851:". One of the more obvious grammatical errors is "
1097:Hanegraff, Wouter J.; Kripal, Jeffrey J. (2011).
1063:Hanegraff, Wouter J.; Kripal, Jeffrey J. (2011).
798:
313:Protestant claim that the Pope was the Antichrist
99:Modern revivals began with H. T. F. Rhodes' book
2457:
1521:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1427:, LP (Dunwich Productions/Mercury Records, 1969)
1258:Quatorze superstitions populaires de la Gascogne
538:Quatorze superstitions populaires de la Gascogne
1325:"The Original Psychodrama — Le Messe Noir"
1096:
1062:
231:", continued despite the Church's disapproval.
1737:
1630:Der dunkle Gott: Satanskult und Schwarze Messe
1584:
1537:Geyraud, Pierre (1937). "Messe Luciférienne".
1145:The Malleus Maleficarum of Kramer and Sprenger
1051:Der dunkle Gott: Satanskult und Schwarze Messe
833:" from the Mass, is once incorrectly spelled "
1781:
2162:Speak of the Devil: The Canon of Anton LaVey
1726:
1669:The Dark God: Satan Worship and Black Masses
1603:
1578:
843:. Another example, also appearing once, is "
653:
481:wrote the classic novel of French Satanism,
85:
34:
1686:
1511:. Archived from the original on 2007-07-12.
1442:. Courier Dover Publications. p. 109.
1424:Witchcraft Destroys Minds & Reaps Souls
1045:
1043:
697:Witchcraft Destroys Minds & Reaps Souls
542:"Fourteen Popular Superstitions of Gascony"
1788:
1774:
1215:(Paris, 1866-1884, volumes IV, V, VI, VII)
855:", "I bless you", which should have been "
1762:, historical depictions of the Black Mass
1292:
819:", while LaVey's version, printed in the
670:, author of the popular illustrated book
442:) and featuring the King's mistress (the
1543:(in French). Éditions Émile-Paul frères.
1463:
1437:
1340:
1040:
647:
556:The History of Witchcraft and Demonology
361:
311:(written as a Catholic response to the
172:
156:, for instance, claims that a libertine
25:
1536:
1341:Blumberg, Antonia (22 September 2014).
1263:
1224:
1218:
1169:
1024:
319:An Italian man took her to a field on
2458:
1501:
1279:
357:
1769:
1362:
1186:
287:. Witch-hunter's manuals such as the
177:A modern picture depicting Black Mass
1795:
111:
639:the Director of TFP Student Action.
390:, the Queen of France, was said by
181:Within the Church, the rite of the
33:by Henry de Malvost, from the book
13:
2425:An Interview with Peter H. Gilmore
1709:
1025:Kosloki, Philip (9 October 2018).
615:, but can be loosely applied to a
14:
2492:
1747:
1492:, LP (Murgenstrumm Records, 1968)
1363:Nicks, Denver (August 22, 2014).
1018:
471:) in blasphemous sexual settings.
420:. Since a criminal investigation—
366:Engraving from a 1797 edition of
611:on the religious service of the
1612:. University of Toronto Press.
1560:
1547:
1530:
1495:
1482:
1466:Witchcraft, magic & alchemy
1456:
1440:Witchcraft, magic & alchemy
1430:
1415:
1397:
1377:
1356:
1334:
1318:
1305:
1250:
1205:
1176:(in French). Lyon. p. 103.
1143:Summers, Montague, translator,
987:
977:
632:
572:H. T. F. Rhodes' popular book,
566:
1468:. Courier Dover Publications.
1180:
1170:Raemond, Florimond de (1597).
1163:
1150:
1137:
1124:
1090:
1056:
799:The language of the Black Mass
684:(see the article on his group)
526:included a description of the
396:De la démonomanie des sorciers
1:
2095:The Secret Life of a Satanist
1716:Huysmans, Joris-Karl (1891).
1012:
718:Witchcraft, Magic and Alchemy
672:Witchcraft, Magic and Alchemy
439:The Grimoire of Pope Honorius
412:performed "Black Masses" for
1540:Les Petites Églises de Paris
1004:Les Petites Églises de Paris
7:
1667:Zacharias, Gerhard (1980).
1647:Cavendish, Richard (1967).
1628:Zacharias, Gerhard (1964).
890:
683:
196:
21:Black Mass (disambiguation)
10:
2497:
1464:de Givry, Grillot (1971).
1438:de Givry, Grillot (1971).
619:on any religious ceremony.
124:. In general, its various
106:
18:
16:Satanic religious practice
2417:
2246:
2203:
2155:Satanis: The Devil's Mass
2139:
2065:
1909:
1869:
1828:
1805:
1579:Studies of the Black Mass
1271:The History of Witchcraft
939:The Mass of Saint-SĂ©caire
436:, or its French version,
2294:Carpe diem, carpe noctem
1756:- article at the Mystica
1502:Aquino, Michael (2002).
971:
596:in 1969, he wrote that:
138:Liturgy of the Eucharist
128:followed the outline of
36:Le Satanisme et la magie
1982:Stanisław Przybyszewski
1738:Melech, Aubrey (1986).
1585:Rhodes, H.T.F. (1954).
1230:Geography of Witchcraft
1213:Archives de la Bastille
998:". It was published as
707:Le Miracle de Théophile
517:Satanism and Witchcraft
428:"Affair of the Poisons"
416:, the mistress of King
238:and wandering clerics (
77:Satanism and Witchcraft
2130:The Satanic Scriptures
2123:Letters from the Devil
1352:– via Huff Post.
1256:Bladé, Jean-François.
1002:, in Pierre Geyraud's
875:supposedly written by
724:'s 1960 occult novel,
654:
621:
579:Gerhard Zacharias and
433:Sworn Book of Honorius
376:
355:
341:
296:Compendium Maleficarum
178:
86:
55:celebrated by various
44:
35:
2404:Social stratification
2176:Satan Takes a Holiday
1727:LaVey, Anton (1972).
1604:Rose, Elliot (1962).
1462:English translation:
680:Ophite Cultus Satanas
648:The modern Black Mass
613:Roman Catholic Church
597:
528:Mass of Saint-SĂ©caire
510:The French historian
494:Les Litanies de Satan
444:Marquise de Montespan
423:L'affaire des poisons
365:
351:
317:
307:'s 1597 French work,
176:
154:Epiphanius of Salamis
29:
2109:The Devil's Notebook
2027:Benjamin De Casseres
1882:First Satanic Church
1704:Google books preview
1687:Wilby, Emma (2019).
1567:Biblia Sacra Vulgata
1411:. December 10, 2022.
1390:Catholic News Agency
1298:Cavendish, Richard.
1234:Kessinger Publishing
1232:(reprint ed.).
1211:Ravaisson, François
1187:Wilby, Emma (2019).
1049:Zacharias, Gerhard.
924:Satanic ritual abuse
713:Jeu de Saint Nicolas
388:Catherine de' Medici
305:Florimond de Raemond
244:ecclesiastical Latin
19:For other uses, see
2409:Universal Darwinism
2088:The Satanic Rituals
2032:Arthur Schopenhauer
1947:Niccolò Machiavelli
1917:Friedrich Nietzsche
1910:Influential figures
1730:The Satanic Rituals
1555:The Satanic Rituals
1505:The Church of Satan
1329:The Satanic Rituals
1327:, in LaVey, Anton.
1269:Summers, Montague,
873:pact with the Devil
793:The Satanic Rituals
784:The Satanic Rituals
771:The Satanic Rituals
762:The Church of Satan
664:Joris-Karl Huysmans
588:Anton Szandor LaVey
546:Jean-François Bladé
479:Joris-Karl Huysmans
418:Louis XIV of France
414:Madame de Montespan
406:Catherine Monvoisin
358:Early modern France
290:Malleus Maleficarum
199:Pre-Tridentine Mass
130:Liturgy of the Word
94:Joris-Karl Huysmans
2344:Jungian psychology
2247:Ideas and concepts
1977:Maria de Naglowska
1760:Black Mass Gallery
1393:. August 11, 2016.
1000:Messe Luciférienne
853:ego vos benedictio
837:", in the printed
622:He went on in the
489:Charles Baudelaire
377:
268:and its head, the
248:"drinkers' Masses"
217:The Feast of Asses
179:
160:sect known as the
146:early Christianity
45:
2471:Religious rituals
2453:
2452:
2430:Sigil of Baphomet
2394:Self-preservation
2349:Law of the jungle
2269:Balance of nature
2199:
2198:
2081:The Satanic Witch
2074:The Satanic Bible
2042:Bernardino Nogara
1997:Benjamin Franklin
1967:William Mortensen
1733:. pp. 37–53.
1678:978-0-04-133008-3
1658:978-0-399-50035-0
1639:978-3-8090-2187-2
1596:978-0-09-086730-1
1313:The Satanic Bible
1226:Summers, Montague
904:Bible desecration
581:Richard Cavendish
446:) as the central
213:Mass for the dead
112:Early Catholicism
31:The Guibourg Mass
2488:
2399:Social Darwinism
2205:Satanic holidays
2148:The Satanic Mass
2137:
2136:
2102:We Are Satanists
1992:Grigori Rasputin
1987:Helena Blavatsky
1972:Aleister Crowley
1819:Peter H. Gilmore
1799:
1798:LaVeyan Satanism
1790:
1783:
1776:
1767:
1766:
1743:
1734:
1723:
1702:
1682:
1662:
1643:
1632:. Limes-Verlag.
1623:
1611:
1600:
1587:The Satanic Mass
1573:
1564:
1558:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1534:
1528:
1526:
1520:
1512:
1510:
1499:
1493:
1490:The Satanic Mass
1486:
1480:
1479:
1460:
1454:
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1428:
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1338:
1332:
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1309:
1303:
1296:
1290:
1287:The Satanic Mass
1283:
1277:
1273:, 1926, ch. IV,
1267:
1261:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1222:
1216:
1209:
1203:
1202:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1167:
1161:
1154:
1148:
1141:
1135:
1134:, Toronto, 1962.
1128:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1060:
1054:
1053:, MĂĽnchen, 1964.
1047:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1027:"The Black Mass"
1022:
1007:
991:
985:
981:
919:Witches' Sabbath
914:Host desecration
857:ego vos benedico
743:The Satanic Mass
732:Gregorian chants
685:
676:The Satanic Mass
668:Grillot de Givry
657:
574:The Satanic Mass
558:(1926), ch. IV,
552:Montague Summers
533:The Golden Bough
410:Étienne Guibourg
321:Saint John's Eve
301:witches' sabbath
240:clerici vagantes
202:
101:The Satanic Mass
91:
38:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2449:
2413:
2384:Psychic vampire
2242:
2195:
2169:The Black Flame
2135:
2061:
2002:H. P. Lovecraft
1927:Herbert Spencer
1905:
1900:Council of Nine
1889:The Black House
1877:Church of Satan
1865:
1824:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1754:Black Mass, The
1750:
1712:
1710:Further reading
1699:
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1285:Rhodes, H.T.F.
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982:
978:
974:
893:
877:Urbain Grandier
840:Satanic Rituals
822:Satanic Rituals
801:
739:Church of Satan
722:Dennis Wheatley
660:Dennis Wheatley
650:
635:
625:Satanic Rituals
569:
504:
491:(in particular
459:Marquis de Sade
408:and the priest
374:Marquis de Sade
360:
329:Master, help us
303:, was given in
293:(1487) and the
285:diabolical ends
266:Catholic Church
171:
122:apostolic times
118:Catholic Church
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109:
24:
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2022:Ambrose Bierce
2019:
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2007:Edward Bernays
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1862:(2002–present)
1860:Peggy Nadramia
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1854:Blanche Barton
1851:
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1829:High Priestess
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1821:(2001–present)
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1698:978-1845199692
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1649:The Black Arts
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1553:LaVey, Anton.
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1488:LaVey, Anton,
1481:
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1448:
1436:discussed in:
1429:
1414:
1396:
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1355:
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1317:
1311:LaVey, Anton.
1304:
1300:The Black Arts
1291:
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1243:978-0766145368
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1198:978-1845199999
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867:. Melech uses
847:" instead of "
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758:Missa Solemnis
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309:The Antichrist
257:Carmina Burana
225:Feast of Fools
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150:Church Fathers
144:. However, as
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82:Jules Michelet
57:Satanic groups
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2116:Satan Speaks!
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2190:Death Scenes
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949:Requiem Mass
881:Ave, Satanas
868:
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2140:Other media
2057:John Milton
2037:Max Stirner
2017:Jack London
1962:P.T. Barnum
1856:(1997–2002)
1850:(1990–1999)
1848:Karla LaVey
1844:(1985–1990)
1842:Zeena LaVey
1838:(1966–1985)
1815:(1966–1997)
1813:Anton LaVey
1806:High Priest
955:Solemn Mass
944:Parody Mass
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909:Black magic
766:Anton LaVey
655:Messe Noire
605:psychodrama
246:, known as
65:blasphemous
2481:Witchcraft
2460:Categories
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2066:Literature
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741:, called "
560:The Sabbat
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333:holy water
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