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stages with mathematics and science classes wherein teachers would explore relevant topics such as budgeting, associations between wheel sizes, speed, stability and the forces which affect a billy cart's competitive ability. This program was successful in increasing student enthusiasm for the STEM subjects involved and was found to have positively changed student attitudes on selecting higher level mathematics and science subjects for their final years of study.
25:
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children with minimal assistance from adults, allowing for unofficial competition and collaboration to occur between children within a community. Billy cart derbies were often utilised during this time as popular community events, aimed at creating a rich environment of community participation and also further benefit as a fundraising opportunity.
202:
As automobiles rose to prevalence during this time there was an increase in incidents involving billy carts identified, this can be attributed to the fact that impromptu races organised by neighbourhood children were often run on the same roads as vehicles, without road closures, and as car ownership
181:
materials with four wheels and a front steering system which utilised a pivoting axle design. Rope was then attached to this pivoting axle to enable the cart to be pulled or steered by hand. This design was advantageous for kids who would scavenge areas for food, scrap materials and more, whilst also
327:
Traditional carts retain many design cues from billy carts constructed throughout the late 1800s and early 1900s. These include a mostly timber design, upright seating, pivoting front axle with rope steering, and solid wheels. Optional design features include a scrub brake on either one or both rear
434:
One STEM program sought to address high school students (year 10) not selecting higher level mathematics and science subjects for their final years of study, to achieve this the Design
Technology class created a project which involved constructing a billy cart in stages and integrated each of these
271:
into a popular form of online content, creating strong links between entertainment, community experience and a recognisable sporting brand identity. The recreational appeal of billy carts has also remained relevant, with research reaffirming the social and health benefits associated with activities
430:
programs within
Australia have incorporated billy cart's into a number of programs, with the simplicity of billy cart design allowing for kids of all ages to attempt their own project in a hands-on environment and develop critical thinking skills whilst also learning from the range of mathematical
230:
Whilst no longer as popular as they once were the mid to late 1900s were seen to bring on the rise of organised competitions. This can be linked both to the nostalgia of parents who built carts in the decades prior providing the same opportunity for their children, and to the immense popularity of
198:
The early to mid 1900s are considered to be the time in which billy carts were most popular, as most
Australians had become aware of the carts and due to the low cost and simple design were easy to construct. Many such examples were constructed either from scrap timer/offcuts or from wooden crates
294:
Rising costs associated with organising billy cart derbies have pressured a number of event organisers to either relocate or cancel events, particularly costs associated with insurance, as a result most events held today require sponsors to pay the costs associated with organising an event. Other
249:
The more traditional cart style however remained a staple of recreational use, used by children living in suburbs either on grassed hills or streets with low volumes of vehicle traffic. This cart style was also often used competitively as the simple and low-cost design enabled them to be built by
262:
Whilst the popularity of billy carts as a competitive sport has declined from the mid-late 1900s there remains a dedicated number of groups which organise annual derbys as a community event. Similarly, there is a large following of the sport, with a significant online and social media presence,
400:
It is common that professional carts are designed around a specific theme, these themes can also be an ideal starting point for the design process as it can allow for the design to be unique yet recognisable. One of the most common themes for billy cart designs are vehicles, with some based on
275:
A number of events are still held throughout
Australia, aimed at bringing together the local community, and encouraging children to stay active and spend time outside in a unique low-cost sociable environment which encourages intergenerational participation. These events are also successful in
253:
In 1981, The Perth
Soapbox Club (Founded 1968) was successful in securing a location for a dedicated race track, located in the Western Australia Sporting Car Club complex. Following its construction it remains today as the only dedicated facility/track in Australia for billy cart racing.
392:
Pneumatic wheels are often utilised for professional carts, repurposed from common items such as wheelbarrows, push bikes and wheelchairs. These are often limited in size by event organisers to ensure safety and typically may either be constructed in a three or four wheel configuration.
310:
As a result there are no well-defined categories for design, however it is often observed to be two distinct design styles; traditional & professional. It is commonplace to see these categories used at organised events to enable increased fairness of competition between entrants.
351:
Professional carts form a much broader scope of designs compared to traditional carts, these carts are often capable of reaching speeds much higher than traditional designs as they are larger and heavier, and as such also may feature a range of safety features such as
331:
Many guides are available online detailing the construction process and this style remains to be a low cost and simple design, able to be easily constructed with common hand and power tools and are still often utilised recreationally by
Australian children.
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Many professional carts are homemade, however often may require additional power tools during the construction process, due to this, particularly in recent years, many carts are fabricated professionally with some higher-end carts valued around $ 5000.
372:
brakes, typically required to be installed on two or more wheels. The overall construction of carts typically include either timber or metal frames, with most lightweight materials also permitted by event organisers, many carts using materials such as
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214:
created a prototype lawnmower, utilising scrap metal and recycled household items, including wheels from a billy cart. Following the successful prototype
Richardson created the
307:
for billy cart derbies typically vary between organises, due in part to track layouts, estimated cart speeds, safety concerns & other constraints such as starting ramps.
246:
streamlined design, lay-down configuration and front pivot axle steering which was aided by a steering wheel to improve safety and control of the cart at higher speeds.
283:
outbreak in
Australia resulted in all annual Billy cart derbies throughout the country being put on hold as event organisers were unable to hold events due to
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291:
governments. This also resulted in a number of events held annually prior to the outbreak in 2020 being cancelled or postponed indefinitely by organisers.
158:
141:, often homemade and constructed for either recreational or competitive use. The name of the cart tends to vary regionally, with synonyms "go cart" and "
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vehicle styles such as hot-rods and classic cars, whilst other vehicles used for inspiration include vehicles popularised in film franchises such as
335:
A number of manufacturers produce these carts for a relatively low cost and can be found in stores throughout
Australia as well as online retailers.
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1911:
1580:
Tytler, Russell; Williams, Gaye; Hobbs, Linda; Anderson, Judy (2019), Doig, Brian; Williams, Julian; Swanson, David; Borromeo Ferri, Rita (eds.),
1351:
Hunter, Mary Ann; Aprill, Arnold; Hill, Allen; Emery, Sherridan (2018), Hunter, Mary Ann; Aprill, Arnold; Hill, Allen; Emery, Sherridan (eds.),
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and scientific factors that determine what makes a billy cart design fast including rolling resistance, aerodynamics, and wheel diameters.
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1101:"BOYS COLLECT SALVAGE WITH BILLY-CART FLEETS - Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate (NSW : 1876 - 1954) - 30 Mar 1942"
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The first references to billy carts appear in the 1880s, with the term identified as originating from wooden carts pulled by
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These carts were adapted overtime to become both a tool and toy for children, featuring a design comprising primarily
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During this time some competitive carts could be seen to adopt similar design cues to the
American Soapbox, with an
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becoming a pastime wherein children would challenge others to see who could travel the fastest/furthest with
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1330:"Children's perceptions of the factors helping them to be 'resilient' to sedentary lifestyles"
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Subsequently an image from this episode was featured on back cover of a book of the same name.
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pressures include complaints from locals regarding temporary road closures and inflation.
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Young boy in a billy cart outside a Queenslander home at Indooroopilly, Brisbane ca. 1910
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Rees, Sian (2022-01-01), HeΕmanovΓ‘, Marie; Skey, Michael; Thurnell-Read, Thomas (eds.),
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such as building and using billy carts in the backyard, local streets and parks.
1995:
Bryant, Pauline (1985). "Regional variation in the Australian English lexicon".
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1695:"Bangalow Billycart Derby Bangalow Billycart Derby Bangalow Billycart Derby"
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Education, Arts and Sustainability: Emerging Practice for a Changing World
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Mount George School of Arts Hall & Mount George Public School P&C
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530:
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Interdisciplinary Mathematics Education: The State of the Art and Beyond
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Veitch, Jenny; Arundell, Lauren; Hume, Clare; Ball, Kylie (2013-06-07).
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wheels and a wooden block to limit the pivot angle of the front axle.
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1517:"Our expert billy cart building tips for Red Bull Billy Cart Race!"
604:
264:
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1582:"Challenges and Opportunities for a STEM Interdisciplinary Agenda"
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attracting visitors from surrounding communities and interstate.
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A professional style billy cart constructed from a wheelbarrow
2706:
2701:
1394:"Council explores outsourcing of Australian Billy Cart event"
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areas of Australia the risk of colliding with vehicles grew.
1543:"Is this the best billy cart you've seen? Time for a derby!"
2574:
2524:
1588:, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 51β81,
1579:
1353:"Crafting Community with the Billy Project (Participation)"
1044:
Wundowie Progress Association & Hills Billy Carts Inc.
422:
167:
1240:"Myths, men and history: the making of the Snowy mystique"
2916:
171:
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which had been used to transport goods such as produce.
1912:"The Harrow National Bush Billycart Championships 2024"
1075:
State Library of New South Wales, Sydney (2023-01-20).
480:
Also released online as part of an instructional guide.
210:
In 1952, seeking to aid his son's lawnmowing business,
1327:
1791:"Mount George Billy Cart Derby & Spring Festival"
1419:"Billy Cart Derby our latest public liability victim"
1350:
1175:"Australia's Top 10 Inventions: The Victa Lawn Mower"
877:
North & West Melbourne Neighbourhood Centre Inc.
287:and other measures implemented by local, state and
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1675:"DUNE RATS Release 'Space Cadet' | HEAVY Magazine"
1244:Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society
1150:"Picture this: The rise and fall of the billycart"
1031:Wundowie Iron Festival & Billy Cart Challenge
1056:
887:The Harrow National Bush Billycart Championships
2996:
1294:, Emerald Publishing Limited, pp. 121β135,
562:Filmed during the 2022 Bangalow Billy Cart Derby
546:β "Rusty & Bluey's Go-Kart Vehicle Playset"
439:Billy Carts in Australian pop culture and media
364:, whilst brakes may range from scrub brakes to
1288:"Authentic Sports Branding in the Digital Age"
1221:The Australian Journal of Emergency Management
2041:
1007:Perth Soapbox Club Ross Burton Championships
1466:
569:Current Annual Billy Cart races in Australia
2055:
1864:"The Mad Dash | Billycart Event | Willunga"
1300:10.1108/978-1-80117-936-220221009/full/html
901:Harrow National Bush Billycart Association
2974:Bicycle- and human-powered vehicle museums
2048:
2034:
767:Queensland Day Great Billy Cart Challenge
389:in their designs to improve aerodynamics.
298:
1593:
1237:
1172:
222:which quickly became an Australian icon.
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1624:Gardens, Better Homes and (2021-07-12).
423:Billy Carts in Australian STEM education
342:
318:
157:
120:
1623:
1444:"How to build a Billy Cart with Trojan"
1359:, Singapore: Springer, pp. 35β45,
1217:"Recovery: A Local Government Response"
815:Woodhill State School Billy Cart Derby
514:Subsequently was also uploaded to 7Plus
2997:
1994:
1719:"Beechwood Billy Cart Classic itinery"
1416:
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805:Lockyer Valley Billy Cart Association
781:Lockyer Valley Billy Cart Association
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455:Season 4 Episode 58 β Original Series
263:particularly as corporations such as
3015:Physical activity and dexterity toys
1285:
466:Season 1 Episode 7 β Animated Series
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
1767:"Cooma Car Club - Billy Cart Derby"
1125:"Powerhouse Collection - Billycart"
719:Gold Coast Region Billy Cart Rally
471:Beep and Mort β "Wheelie Good Race"
13:
1928:
1819:www.billycartrally.gcscouts.com.au
14:
3031:
1998:Australian Journal of Linguistics
1173:Australia, Gizmodo (2011-01-26).
488:β "The Great Billycart Aid Race"
1398:www.federationcouncil.nsw.gov.au
1340:(4) – via Oxford Academic.
791:Lockyer Valley Billy Cart Derby
743:Greenmount Billy Cart Challenge
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34:needs additional citations for
1972:Hills Billy Carts Incorporated
1442:Dodds, Danielle (2017-07-27).
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695:Mount George Billy Cart Derby
323:A traditional style billy cart
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1:
1417:McGill, Damian (2003-08-19).
1238:Kociumbas, Jan (2002-06-01).
1050:
911:Albany Championships Weekend
853:Kiwanis Club of the Fleurieu
757:Get Chopped Community Events
520:Talkin' 'Bout Your Generation
477:β "How to make a Billy Cart"
443:
1129:collection.powerhouse.com.au
625:Beechwood Billycart Classic
7:
1743:"Gresford Billy Cart Derby"
1595:10.1007/978-3-030-11066-6_5
1561:"Billy Cart β STEM Library"
1365:10.1007/978-981-10-7710-4_3
10:
3036:
1988:
1916:www.westwimmera.vic.gov.au
1650:"RED BULL BILLY CART RACE"
1626:"How to make a billy cart"
1541:Curry, Iain (2018-05-14).
983:Hills Billy Cart Festival
647:Gresford Billy Cart Derby
522:β "Building a Billy Cart"
148:
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2011:10.1080/07268608508599336
1747:Gresford Billy Cart Derby
1723:www.beechwoodhotel.com.au
1334:Health Education Research
1250:(1) – via Informit.
1227:(2) – via Informit.
1215:Hayes, Lyn (1998-06-01).
1154:The Sydney Morning Herald
1148:Prisk, Max (2008-06-14).
601:Bangalow Billycart Derby
16:Type of motorless vehicle
2959:Animal-powered transport
1968:"Wundowie Iron Festival"
1699:bangalowbillycart.com.au
1630:Better Homes and Gardens
1493:"Billy Cart (back soon)"
1292:Cultures of Authenticity
671:Monaro Billy Kart Derby
506:Red Bull Billy Cart Race
475:Better Homes and Gardens
463:β "The Billy Cart Race"
452:β "The Billy Cart Race"
212:Mervyn Victor Richardson
2834:Non-vehicular transport
2057:Human-powered transport
1771:www.coomacarclub.com.au
537:
299:Design and construction
139:gravity powered vehicle
3010:Human-powered vehicles
2984:Zero-emissions vehicle
1947:Perth Soapbox Club Inc
1815:"GCR Billy Cart Rally"
1266:Perth Soapbox Club Inc
997:Hills Billy Cart Inc.
829:Woodhill State School
661:Rotary Club of Dungog
533:β "Bill the Billycart"
502:β "Billy Cart Madness"
500:Donβt Blame the Koalas
348:
324:
186:to assist in building
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125:Billy carts on display
3005:Australian inventions
1892:queensberrycup.org.au
1843:Woodhill State School
346:
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161:
124:
1673:HEAVY (2022-11-21).
1469:"Build a Billy Cart"
1423:South Coast Register
1198:Armstrong, helen B.
949:Albany Soapbox Club
925:Albany Soapbox Club
615:Bangalow Lions Club
216:Victa Mowers company
43:improve this article
2922:Alpine touring skis
2732:Hand and foot power
2322:Cold-weather biking
2262:Small-wheel bicycle
2170:Glossary of cycling
2135:Cyclo-cross bicycle
2120:Cold-weather biking
1201:MARGINAL LANDSCAPES
1021:Perth Soapbox Club
973:Perth Soapbox Club
303:Official rules and
2927:Cross-country skis
2591:Litter/sedan chair
2155:Flat bar road bike
1839:"Billy Cart Derby"
1795:Mt George Hall NSW
1497:Grandpa's Toyworks
1467:ScitechWAScitech.
733:Scouts Gold Coast
723:Tamborine Mountain
525:Season 5 Episode 7
511:Aired on Channel 7
491:Season 1 Episode 6
461:Bananas In Pyjamas
450:Bananas In Pyjamas
404:Back to the Future
375:corrugated plastic
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2363:Motorized scooter
2358:Motorized bicycle
2237:Recumbent bicycle
2180:Motorized bicycle
1605:978-3-030-11066-6
1374:978-981-10-7710-4
1309:978-1-80117-937-9
1179:Gizmodo Australia
1081:www.sl.nsw.gov.au
1048:
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508:β Melbourne 2022
285:social distancing
281:COVID-19 pandemic
119:
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2388:Other foot power
2346:Electric bicycle
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1077:"Billycart boys"
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863:Queensberry Cup
658:Easter Saturday
637:Beechwood Hotel
573:
572:
559:β "Space Cadet"
269:billy cart races
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2668:Summer toboggan
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2605:Weight shifting
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2596:Scoop stretcher
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2540:Pulled rickshaw
2530:Flatbed trolley
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2379:Treadle bicycle
2367:
2331:
2297:Utility bicycle
2272:Touring bicycle
2222:Porteur bicycle
2190:Mountain biking
2160:Folding bicycle
2125:Cruiser bicycle
2095:Bicycle trailer
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1061:
1057:
1053:
1015:Road / Asphalt
991:Road / Asphalt
967:Road / Asphalt
943:Road / Asphalt
919:Road / Asphalt
895:Road / Asphalt
871:Road / Asphalt
847:Road / Asphalt
751:Road / Asphalt
685:Cooma Car Club
679:Road / Asphalt
655:Road / Asphalt
631:Road / Asphalt
609:Road / Asphalt
571:
553:
540:
486:C/o The Bartons
446:
441:
425:
341:
317:
301:
267:have developed
260:
228:
196:
156:
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115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3033:
3023:
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3017:
3012:
3007:
2990:
2989:
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2953:
2952:Related topics
2949:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2914:
2909:
2903:
2901:
2897:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2891:
2889:Stair climbing
2881:
2880:
2879:
2877:Stair climbing
2869:
2868:
2867:
2860:Roller skating
2857:
2856:
2855:
2848:Inline skating
2844:
2842:
2835:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2816:
2815:
2804:
2802:
2798:
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2777:
2775:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2742:
2741:(sliding seat)
2735:
2733:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2712:Paddleboarding
2709:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2689:
2683:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2673:Gravity biking
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2557:
2552:
2550:Shopping caddy
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2510:Baby transport
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2504:
2500:
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2337:Electric motor
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2319:
2314:
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2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2267:Tandem bicycle
2264:
2259:
2254:
2252:Safety bicycle
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2217:Penny-farthing
2214:
2209:
2208:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2182:
2177:
2175:Hybrid bicycle
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2130:Cycle rickshaw
2127:
2122:
2117:
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2107:
2102:
2097:
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1990:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1959:
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998:
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989:
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974:
971:
968:
965:
960:
959:Club Race Day
957:
951:
950:
947:
944:
941:
936:
935:Club Race Day
933:
927:
926:
923:
920:
917:
912:
909:
903:
902:
899:
896:
893:
888:
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629:
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623:
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613:
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602:
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592:
589:
586:
585:Track surface
583:
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577:
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566:
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564:
563:
552:
549:
548:
547:
539:
536:
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492:
483:
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481:
472:
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467:
458:
457:
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445:
442:
440:
437:
428:STEM Education
424:
421:
340:
337:
316:
313:
300:
297:
259:
256:
233:Soapbox Racing
227:
224:
195:
192:
155:
152:
150:
147:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3032:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2985:
2982:
2980:
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2972:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2950:
2940:
2937:
2933:
2932:Telemark skis
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
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2690:
2688:
2684:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2643:Gravity racer
2641:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
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2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2582:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
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2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2545:Shopping cart
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2507:
2505:
2503:Pushed/pulled
2501:
2495:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2438:
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2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
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2411:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2386:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:Treadle power
2370:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2334:
2327:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2277:Track bicycle
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2227:Prone bicycle
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2186:
2185:Mountain bike
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2140:Downhill bike
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
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2081:
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2039:
2037:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2020:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1948:
1944:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1917:
1913:
1907:
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1714:
1700:
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1601:
1596:
1591:
1587:
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1556:
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1537:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1498:
1494:
1488:
1474:
1473:Instructables
1470:
1463:
1449:
1445:
1438:
1424:
1420:
1413:
1399:
1395:
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1335:
1331:
1324:
1311:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1282:
1267:
1263:
1262:"Our History"
1257:
1249:
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1234:
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1222:
1218:
1211:
1203:
1202:
1194:
1180:
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1038:
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1014:
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966:
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876:
873:
870:
868:
865:
862:
860:
857:
856:
852:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:The Mad Dash
838:
836:
833:
832:
828:
825:
822:
820:
817:
814:
812:
809:
808:
804:
801:
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622:
619:
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611:
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603:
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587:
584:
581:
578:
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561:
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554:
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541:
532:
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509:
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429:
420:
418:
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412:
411:
406:
405:
398:
394:
390:
388:
384:
380:
379:polycarbonate
376:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
345:
336:
333:
329:
321:
312:
308:
306:
296:
292:
290:
286:
282:
277:
273:
270:
266:
255:
251:
247:
245:
240:
238:
237:United States
234:
223:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
200:
191:
189:
185:
180:
175:
173:
169:
160:
146:
144:
140:
136:
133:is a popular
132:
123:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: β
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2900:Snow and ice
2719:(fixed seat)
2647:
2622:Caster board
2555:Stairclimber
2515:Baggage cart
2494:Rowing cycle
2405:Kick scooter
2395:Balance bike
2317:Wheelie bike
2282:Trailer bike
2242:Road bicycle
2115:City bicycle
2005:(1): 55β66.
2002:
1996:
1976:. Retrieved
1974:. 2024-09-14
1971:
1962:
1951:. Retrieved
1949:. 2017-05-03
1946:
1919:. Retrieved
1915:
1906:
1895:. Retrieved
1891:
1882:
1871:. Retrieved
1867:
1858:
1847:. Retrieved
1845:. 2018-05-15
1842:
1833:
1822:. Retrieved
1818:
1809:
1798:. Retrieved
1794:
1785:
1774:. Retrieved
1770:
1761:
1750:. Retrieved
1746:
1737:
1726:. Retrieved
1722:
1713:
1702:. Retrieved
1698:
1689:
1678:. Retrieved
1668:
1657:. Retrieved
1653:
1644:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:
1619:
1609:, retrieved
1585:
1575:
1564:. Retrieved
1555:
1546:
1536:
1525:. Retrieved
1523:. 2022-06-30
1520:
1511:
1500:. Retrieved
1496:
1487:
1476:. Retrieved
1472:
1462:
1451:. Retrieved
1448:Trojan Tools
1447:
1437:
1426:. Retrieved
1422:
1412:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:
1388:
1378:, retrieved
1356:
1346:
1337:
1333:
1323:
1313:, retrieved
1291:
1281:
1270:. Retrieved
1268:. 2017-05-03
1265:
1256:
1247:
1243:
1233:
1224:
1220:
1210:
1200:
1193:
1182:. Retrieved
1178:
1168:
1157:. Retrieved
1153:
1143:
1132:. Retrieved
1128:
1119:
1108:. Retrieved
1104:
1095:
1084:. Retrieved
1080:
1070:
1058:
1026:
1002:
987:Mount Helena
978:
954:
930:
906:
882:
858:
834:
810:
786:
762:
738:
714:
699:Mount George
690:
666:
642:
620:
596:
551:Music Videos
433:
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410:Transformers
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387:carbon fibre
350:
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58:"Billy cart"
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2979:Human power
2825:Ornithopter
2653:Street luge
2570:Wheelbarrow
2400:Dandy horse
2232:Quadracycle
2205:Singletrack
2073:Pedal power
1063:Bryant 1985
531:The Wiggles
315:Traditional
305:regulations
258:2000s-2020s
244:aerodynamic
226:1960s-1990s
194:1900s-1950s
154:1880s-1890s
2999:Categories
2912:Ice skates
2841:Foot power
2820:Helicopter
2785:Amphibious
2762:Hydrocycle
2755:Foot power
2695:Hand power
2648:Billy cart
2627:Snakeboard
2617:Pogo stick
2535:Hand truck
2520:Bath chair
2487:Row action
2478:Wheelchair
2451:Hand power
2442:Skateboard
2432:Freeskates
2422:Brakeboard
2312:Velomobile
2307:Velocipede
2212:Party bike
2110:Cargo bike
2105:Boneshaker
1978:2024-08-14
1953:2024-08-12
1921:2024-08-12
1897:2024-08-11
1873:2024-08-14
1849:2024-08-11
1824:2024-08-11
1800:2024-08-12
1776:2024-08-11
1752:2024-08-11
1728:2024-08-11
1704:2024-08-11
1680:2024-07-25
1659:2024-07-25
1635:2024-08-15
1611:2024-07-25
1566:2024-07-25
1527:2024-08-15
1502:2024-08-14
1478:2024-08-14
1453:2024-08-14
1428:2024-08-14
1403:2024-08-14
1380:2024-07-25
1315:2024-07-30
1272:2024-07-25
1184:2024-07-25
1159:2024-07-25
1134:2024-07-25
1110:2024-07-29
1086:2024-07-25
1051:References
1041:September
1018:September
747:Greenmount
706:September
628:Beechwood
591:Organiser
444:Television
383:fibreglass
362:handlebars
220:lawnmowers
172:automobile
168:billygoats
135:Australian
131:billy cart
69:newspapers
2939:Snowshoes
2767:Hydrofoil
2658:Snowboard
2565:Toy wagon
2560:Stretcher
2463:Handcycle
2437:Longboard
2427:Freeboard
2326:ice cycle
2019:0726-8602
850:November
754:November
730:November
682:February
582:Location
557:Dune Rats
358:rollcages
354:seatbelts
99:July 2024
2907:Crampons
2808:Aircraft
2663:Toboggan
2417:Kicksled
2410:Kickbike
2292:Unicycle
2287:Tricycle
2257:Sociable
2247:Roadster
2200:Downhill
2100:BMX bike
1868:Mad Dash
1654:Red Bull
1521:Red Bull
1035:Wundowie
970:Monthly
946:Monthly
874:October
843:Willunga
819:Woodhill
651:Gresford
634:October
605:Bangalow
205:suburban
203:grew in
188:momentum
137:form of
2968:outline
2964:Cycling
2884:Walking
2872:Running
2636:Gravity
2584:Carried
2468:Hobcart
2458:Handcar
2351:Pedelec
2302:Velocar
2165:Go-kart
2150:Fatbike
2089:outline
2085:Bicycle
1989:Sources
994:Autumn
867:Carlton
289:federal
265:Redbull
235:in the
184:gravity
149:History
83:scholar
2865:skates
2853:skates
2772:Pedalo
2745:Rowing
2739:Rowing
2717:Rowing
2612:Trikke
2339:assist
2145:Enduro
2017:
1888:"Home"
1602:
1371:
1306:
939:Albany
922:March
915:Albany
898:March
891:Harrow
823:Grass
799:Grass
795:Gatton
775:Grass
771:Gatton
727:Grass
703:Grass
576:State
179:timber
85:
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2707:Kayak
2702:Canoe
2687:Water
1105:Trove
1011:Perth
963:Perth
826:July
778:June
675:Cooma
588:Date
579:Name
544:Bluey
90:JSTOR
76:books
2813:list
2723:Punt
2575:Sled
2525:Cart
2195:27.5
2080:29er
2065:Land
2015:ISSN
1600:ISBN
1369:ISBN
1304:ISBN
802:May
612:May
538:Toys
416:Cars
413:and
385:and
370:disc
356:and
279:The
62:news
2917:Ski
2801:Air
2007:doi
1590:doi
1361:doi
1296:doi
883:VIC
859:VIC
811:QLD
787:QLD
763:QLD
739:QLD
715:QLD
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667:NSW
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