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316:". For that purpose, through Royal Cédula of 17 May 1803, he named him its governor. It consisted of a particular government as it was declared autonomous and independent from the provinces of Buenos Aires and Paraguay. The Lieutenant colonel Velasco arrived in Buenos Aires in January 1804 and on 2 August, the viceroy
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Such was the situation of
Velasco, who at the time of being proposed to direct the destinies of the Missions, he made present "that the office of a political government" imposed him "the greatest fear, lacking the knowledge to handle the affairs" with knack, "reason why in the case of being selected
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The candidate definitely had the conditions to carry out the
Bourbonic ideal of militarizing the Indian civil administration in order to achieve order, prompt obedience and discipline. Velasco did not hide his fear of governing due to his self-descriptive lack of knowledge as recorded in an expedient
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He was the second son of Miguel
Gervasio de Velasco Fernández de Humada and Josefa Gabriela de Huidobro y Mier. He was baptized on 26 August in the same year of his birth in the Church of San Lorenzo Intramuros by one of his mother's relatives, the priest Pedro de Mier y Terán. He studied mathematics
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Velasco was promoted to colonel in June 1804. Taking into consideration the state of the militias and the
Lusitan expansionism over the zone, he proposed himself the creation of a force of 600 well-armed and disciplined soldiers, but due to a series of factors this could not overcome the third part.
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Finally, King
Charles IV decided by Royal Decree of 12 September 1805, to replace Lázaro de Ribera as Intendent Governor of Paraguay, by Bernardo de Velasco, who now had in his person the two governments, that of Paraguay and Misiones. He ruled until the beginning of 1807, when he was called by the
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against the French troops. He was a man of good appearance, courteous, affable, with classical and scientific knowledge. These characteristics, added to his military performance, figured as a favorable antecedent in the recommendation for his election among the candidates for governor of
Paraguay
380:, the Spanish official that knew best the land, informed negatively about Ribera. He also suggested that the towns of the Missions, for military, cultural and administrative reasons, should join the Province of Paraguay under one sole governor. He proposed Colonel Velasco for the position.
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On 9 June 1811 he was arrested and removed from power. Paraguay became an independent
Republic, and Velasco disappeared from sight. Plans to ban him from Paraguay were not carried out, and it seems that he led a quiet life in Paraguay until his death around 1821-1822.
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The revolutionary coup of 15 May 1811 surprised him, as he was busy to contact the
Portuguese to help secure Spanish power with Portuguese troops. He was forced to share power with two rebel leaders as a part of three-man junta.
337:
Another way of protecting the towns was to raise the ruinous state in which they were at the time, thus encouraging cattle raising and agriculture. He promoted education, which was extended to girls. He was one of the pioneers in
626:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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During his absence he was replaced by
Colonel Manuel Gutierrez Varona (1807-1808) and by Captain Eustaquio Giannini Bentallol (1808-1809). He finally returned to the government of the Province on 19 June 1809.
313:
265:"Inspector general del ejército, Madrid, 17 de marzo de 1803" (17 March 1803). Inspector general del ejército. Simancas, Province of Valladolid, Spain: General Archive of Simancas, AGS.
357:, had become a tyrannical, venal official, lacking sincerity and respect for his superiors. Furthermore, since 1789, he was harshly opposed to the Viceroy of the Río de la Plata
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in
January 1811. Later, in the months of March and April 1811, Velasco repressed some attempted uprisings in Asunción and kept Paraguay under the rule of the Spanish King.
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He has always had credit for higher instruction than the previous two His 36 years of service are certain and he has contracted a distinguished merit of war in them.
341:. The efficient administration and his capacity for action produced an improvement in various economic aspects such as the production of leathers and
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Ocaso del colonialismo español: el gobierno de Bernardo de Velasco y Huidobro, su influencia en la formación del estado paraguayo, 1803-1811
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authorized the cost of the trip with soldiers, an adviser, servants and luggage that would join him. After remaining stopped in
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by the King, he would only remain with" the consolation that the mistakes or faults committed by him would be unintentional.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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decided to create, by a Royal Decree on 28 March 1803, a military and political government of the called "
292:"La militarización borbónica de las Indias como trasfondo de las experiencias políticas revolucionarias"
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and a commander of royalist military forces in the war. He was deposed by the congress celebrated in
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Due to the ruinous state of the Guarani reductions after the expulsion of the Jesuits, the King
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388:. These invasions were repulsed and Bernardo de Velasco distinguished himself in the fighting.
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due to the rain, Velasco arrived in Candelaria on 8 October 1804. On the next day,
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and at the age of 25 he entered the army. He participated from 1793 to 1795 in the
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and its possible consequences. The controversy continued with the Viceroy
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Governor of the Province of Paraguay and the thirty towns of the Missions
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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Viceroy of the Río de la Plata to help organize the army to resist the
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Military and political governor of the thirty towns of the Missions
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Military and political governor of the towns of the Missions
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El supremo dictador. Biografía de José Gaspar de Francia
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on the complex abolition of the community system of the
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328:, interim governor, transferred him the command.
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30: and the second or maternal family name is
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135:Santiago de Liniers, 1st Count of Buenos Aires
462:"Coronel Bernardo Luis de Velasco y Huidobro"
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556:. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Ediciones Nizza.
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208:Bernardo Luis de Velasco y Huidobro
154:Bernardo Luis de Velasco y Huidobro
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53:Portrait by Guglielmo Da Re, 1890
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229:on 17 June 1811. He was born in
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63:Intendent Governor of Paraguay
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217:) was a figure in the
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481:Santiago de Liniers
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402:1810 May Revolution
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41:Bernardo de Velasco
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424:References
343:yerba mate
310:Charles IV
302:(16): 158.
241:Early life
194:Occupation
660:talk page
466:ABC Color
248:Barcelona
110:In office
70:In office
636:provide
367:del Pino
287:—
262:—
227:Asunción
197:Military
180:Paraguay
176:Asunción
32:Huidobro
18:In this
658:to the
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119:Monarch
28:Velasco
24:surname
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485:Madrid
322:Yapeyú
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296:(PDF)
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