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In 1984, Bordallo appointed Cruz to be a judge of the
Superior Court of Guam, where he was then one of the youngest attorneys ever appointed to be a judge at 33. Several leaders of local Protestant churches testified against the confirmation, citing his "sexual preference" as disqualifying from being
618:
Between
Bordallo's two gubernatorial terms, Cruz established a private practice and served as minority legal counsel during the 15th and 16th Guam Legislatures. In 1983, Bordallo was elected to his second term as Governor of Guam and appointed Cruz to head the Washington, D.C. Liaison Office. There,
638:
Cruz spent nine years as a
Superior Court Judge with the family court, where he was an advocate for establishing and improving services for juvenile offenders and troubled youth. As a trial court judge, Cruz presided over the controversial lawsuit filed regarding the implementation of the Chamorro
741:
Cruz's nomination to be a Judge in the
Superior Court of Guam in 1984 was marked with protests from evangelical and Baptist church groups because he was gay. Cruz was later confirmed as a judge and was assigned to lead the Family Court for nearly ten years. Cruz revealed a longstanding homosexual
721:
In July 2008, Cruz worked to convince Navy Rear
Admiral William French (who was Commander of the U.S. Naval Forces Marianas) and other U.S. Navy officials to ease restrictions on the access of local veterans to the island's only VA Clinic located in a gated Naval hospital facility.
692:
In 2004, Cruz was elected to the 28th Guam
Legislature, receiving the highest number of votes for Democratic candidates. In 2006, Cruz ran for lieutenant governor as the running mate of former Governor Carl Gutierrez in the Democratic primary against a ticket of former Delegate
717:
On
January 7, 2008, Cruz was the victor in a special election to fill a vacancy in the 29th Guam Legislature left by the unexpected passing of former Republican Speaker Tony Unpingco. His victory shifted the majority from the Republicans to Democrats.
557:, the second child and only son of Juan Quenga Cruz ("Tanaguan") and Antonia Cruz Franquez. His father, who had just been elected Commissioner (Mayor) of Piti, was killed by Marcelo "Mar" C. Biscoe in 1956 when Cruz was five years old.
650:. He served as associate justice until 1999, when his colleagues elected him chief justice. Cruz then served as chief justice from April 21, 1999 until August 31, 2001, when he retired from the judiciary.
2081:
1646:
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55:
733:, who called for fasting and prayer for the Guam Legislature to reject the legislation. In July 2009, Cruz revised the legislation to provide for domestic partnerships between any two people.
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during World War II. The
Federal Commission has issued a report to Congress recommending compensation, where legislation has been pending in Congress to compensate victims and survivors.
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2017:
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In 2009, Cruz introduced same-sex civil union legislation on behalf of the Guam Youth
Congress. The legislation has been publicly opposed by Archbishop
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a good judge. Despite these interventions, Cruz was confirmed by the legislature and began a 17-year career in the island judiciary.
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529:, he previously served in the Guam Legislature from 2005 to 2007 and again from 2008 to 2018. He was Chief Justice of the
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701:. The Underwood-Aguon ticket won the primary but lost in the general election to the Republican incumbents, Governor
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In 1960, while in Guam, Cruz's mother married
Vicente Cruz Guerrero ("Tico"). They resettled the whole family in
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in California until 1968. His bachelor's degree political science and economics was obtained in 1972 from the
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in 1995. Cruz eventually became Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Guam and was featured in an article in
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830:"Newly Appointed Guam Supreme Court Justice Benjamin Cruz May Be the Nation's Highest-ranking Gay Judge"
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783:"Veterans soon eligible for yearlong pass: New benefit will help Guam vets making visits to VA clinic"
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After graduating law school in 1975, Cruz returned to Guam to work as consumer counsel in the
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to Congress. Between 2003 and 2005, Cruz once again served as an DNC national committeeman.
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661:. Cruz returned to politics after his retirement from the judiciary in 2002 to chair
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Prior to his appointment as Superior Court judge, Cruz held key positions in the
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Land Trust Act, issuing the landmark decision ordering the act's implementation.
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from 2017 to 2018 and as Vice Speaker from 2009 to 2017. A member of the
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lawyer, jurist, and politician who served as the Speaker of the 34th
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from 1999 to 2001. In September 2018, Cruz was elected to serve as
803:"Guam's veterans to get one-year pass to Navy Hospital clinic"
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from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
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In 2003, Cruz was appointed by U.S. Interior Secretary
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appointed Cruz to serve as an associate justice of the
619:he served as Guam's federal affairs liaison to the
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1052:, Acting Director of Revenue and Tax (appointed)
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742:relationship in a local article published in
545:He was born Benjamin Joseph Franquez Cruz on
226:January 2, 2017 – September 13, 2018
2237:Santa Clara University School of Law alumni
2177:Chief justices of the Supreme Court of Guam
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374:Associate Justice of the Guam Supreme Court
307:March 7, 2008 – September 13, 2018
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385:October 13, 1997 – April 21, 1999
318:January 3, 2005 – January 1, 2007
269:January 5, 2009 – January 2, 2017
58:about living persons that is unsourced or
2132:17 nonpartisan (13 states, 4 territories)
762:List of LGBT jurists in the United States
337:April 21, 1999 – August 31, 2001
129:Learn how and when to remove this message
1170:Comptroller General of the United States
869:Profile on Supreme Court of Guam website
822:
791:. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
665:'s first successful campaign as Guam's
611:, who had just begun his first term as
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729:of the Archdiocese of Hagatna and the
515:Benjamin Joseph Franquez "B. J." Cruz
2247:Justices of the Supreme Court of Guam
2217:LGBT legislators in the United States
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2126:(16 states, 1 territory, 1 district)
593:Santa Clara University School of Law
568:intermittently, where Cruz attended
258:Vice Speaker of the Guam Legislature
20:
2242:Speakers of the Legislature of Guam
2207:Guamanian people of Spanish descent
1160:State auditors in the United States
838:, November 25, 1997, archived from
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2232:Members of the Legislature of Guam
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2252:21st-century American LGBT people
2162:21st-century American politicians
2157:20th-century American politicians
864:Senator BJ Cruz' Official Website
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781:George, Duane M. (July 7, 2008).
678:Guam War Claims Review Commission
676:to be one of five members of the
2182:Claremont McKenna College alumni
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688:Gutierrez-Cruz campaign (2006)
629:National Governors Association
607:'s Office. Four months later,
296:Member of the Guam Legislature
1:
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659:Democratic National Committee
437:Benjamin Joseph Franquez Cruz
2104:Political party affiliations
36:biography of a living person
7:
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682:Japanese occupation of Guam
63:must be removed immediately
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517:(born March 3, 1951) is a
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585:Claremont Men's College
1775:LaVonne Griffin-Valade
667:United States Delegate
625:United States Congress
535:Public Auditor of Guam
486:Santa Clara University
50:Please help by adding
2222:Guamanian LGBT people
2090:Steven van Beverhoudt
655:Guam Democratic Party
323:Chief Justice of the
1119:, Associate Justices
1009:Executive government
56:Contentious material
2192:Guamanian Democrats
1030:Lieutenant Governor
842:on October 26, 2004
703:Felix Perez Camacho
695:Robert A. Underwood
16:American politician
1990:Federal districts:
903:Therese M. Terlaje
877:Political offices
788:Pacific Daily News
663:Madeleine Bordallo
648:Guam Supreme Court
642:In 1997, Governor
553:March 3, 1951, in
531:Guam Supreme Court
325:Guam Supreme Court
249:Therese M. Terlaje
180:September 13, 2018
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2167:American auditors
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1583:Scott Fitzpatrick
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1117:Katherine Maraman
1112:Philip Carbullido
1089:, Minority Leader
1083:, Majority Leader
1017:Lou Leon Guerrero
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705:and Lt. Governor
591:in 1975 from the
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858:External links
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359:Peter Siguenza
357:
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348:Carl Gutierrez
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237:Judith Won Pat
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175:Assumed office
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60:poorly sourced
33:
31:
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15:
9:
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2264:
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2250:
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2227:Living people
2225:
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2100:
2091:
2083:
2075:
2067:
2059:
2051:
2043:
2042:Benjamin Cruz
2035:
2027:
2019:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1991:
1984:
1976:
1968:
1960:
1952:
1944:
1936:
1928:
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1919:Staci Henshaw
1912:
1904:
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1839:Rich Sattgast
1832:
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1631:Andy Matthews
1624:
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1392:
1384:
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1375:Brandon Woolf
1368:
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1320:
1312:
1304:
1296:
1288:
1280:
1272:
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1231:Lindsey Perry
1224:
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1192:
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1106:Robert Torres
1104:
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1098:Supreme Court
1095:
1088:
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1082:
1081:Rory Respicio
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
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1064:
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1058:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1044:Benjamin Cruz
1042:
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1036:
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1027:
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930:2018–present
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737:Personal life
734:
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723:
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454:
449:(age 73)
447:March 3, 1951
435:
431:
426:
422:
419:
416:
410:
407:Monessa Lujan
406:
400:
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394:
388:
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368:
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352:
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197:
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176:
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167:
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157:
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149:
145:Benjamin Cruz
142:
133:
130:
122:
111:
108:
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80: –
79:
75:
74:Find sources:
68:
64:
61:
57:
53:
47:
46:
42:
37:
32:
23:
22:
19:
2103:
2041:
2026:Liua Fatuesi
2012:Territories:
2011:
1989:
1967:Joe Chrisman
1935:Pat McCarthy
1887:John Dougall
1823:Brian Gaines
1807:Dennis Hoyle
1727:Josh Gallion
1695:Tom DiNapoli
1647:Michael Kane
1599:Troy Downing
1535:Doug Ringler
1455:Allison Ball
1439:Justin Stowe
1343:Greg Griffin
1295:Sean Scanlon
1168:
1050:Marie Lizama
1043:
1026:Josh Tenorio
989:James Moylan
933:
924:
890:
846:February 16,
844:, retrieved
840:the original
835:The Advocate
833:
824:
813:, retrieved
806:
797:
786:
776:
749:The Advocate
747:
743:
740:
724:
720:
716:
707:Michael Cruz
697:and Senator
691:
671:
652:
641:
637:
633:
617:
602:
589:Juris Doctor
578:
570:grade school
559:
544:
514:
513:
413:Succeeded by
391:Appointed by
380:
365:Succeeded by
343:Appointed by
332:
313:
302:
287:Succeeded by
280:Dave Shimizu
264:
244:Succeeded by
221:
174:
163:
125:
116:
106:
99:
92:
85:
73:
62:
45:verification
38:
18:
2212:LGBT judges
2152:1951 births
2116:(21 states)
2058:Michael Pai
1951:JB McCuskey
1903:Doug Hoffer
1871:Glenn Hegar
1743:Keith Faber
1679:Joe Maestas
1551:Julie Blaha
1263:Malia Cohen
1215:Kris Curtis
1178:Gene Dodaro
1075:Tina Barnes
1061:Legislature
1035:Doug Moylan
699:Frank Aguon
674:Gale Norton
621:White House
579:He went to
403:Preceded by
355:Preceded by
275:Preceded by
232:Preceded by
200:Preceded by
189:Eddie Calvo
2146:Categories
2124:Democratic
2114:Republican
1759:Cindy Byrd
1615:Mike Foley
1567:Shad White
1311:Lydia York
1279:Dianne Ray
1087:Frank Blas
991:, Delegate
981:U.S. House
897:2017–2018
768:References
587:, and his
562:California
549:1951-03-03
467:Democratic
443:1951-03-03
119:March 2009
89:newspapers
1359:Les Kondo
1071:, Speaker
1046:, Auditor
934:Incumbent
785:. Local.
473:Education
381:In office
333:In office
314:In office
303:In office
265:In office
222:In office
165:Incumbent
41:citations
1423:Rob Sand
1021:Governor
756:See also
519:Chamorro
252:(Acting)
207:(Acting)
185:Governor
67:libelous
815:July 7,
497:Website
103:scholar
920:Acting
907:Acting
627:, and
599:Career
105:
98:
91:
84:
76:
1553:(DFL)
178:
110:JSTOR
96:books
34:This
2092:(NP)
2076:(NP)
2060:(NP)
2028:(NP)
1969:(NP)
1921:(NP)
1809:(NP)
1665:(NP)
1649:(NP)
1537:(NP)
1473:(NP)
1441:(NP)
1361:(NP)
1345:(NP)
1281:(NP)
1233:(NP)
1217:(NP)
1180:(NP)
973:Guam
848:2008
817:2008
574:Yona
566:Guam
555:Guam
457:U.S.
453:Guam
433:Born
82:news
43:for
2122:18
2112:21
2044:(D)
2006:(D)
1985:(R)
1953:(R)
1937:(D)
1905:(D)
1889:(R)
1873:(R)
1857:(R)
1841:(R)
1825:(D)
1793:(R)
1777:(D)
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1729:(R)
1713:(D)
1697:(D)
1681:(D)
1633:(R)
1617:(R)
1601:(R)
1585:(R)
1569:(R)
1521:(D)
1505:(D)
1489:(D)
1457:(R)
1425:(D)
1409:(R)
1393:(D)
1377:(R)
1329:(R)
1313:(D)
1297:(D)
1265:(D)
1249:(R)
1201:(R)
2148::
2106::
2082:VI
2066:PR
2050:MP
2034:GU
2018:AS
1996:DC
1975:WY
1959:WI
1943:WV
1927:WA
1911:VA
1895:VT
1879:UT
1863:TX
1847:TN
1831:SD
1815:SC
1799:RI
1783:PA
1767:OR
1751:OK
1735:OH
1719:ND
1703:NC
1687:NY
1671:NM
1655:NJ
1639:NH
1623:NV
1607:NE
1591:MT
1575:MO
1559:MS
1543:MN
1527:MI
1511:MA
1495:MD
1479:ME
1463:LA
1447:KY
1431:KS
1415:IA
1399:IN
1383:IL
1367:ID
1351:HI
1335:GA
1319:FL
1303:DE
1287:CT
1271:CO
1255:CA
1239:AR
1223:AZ
1207:AK
1191:AL
1037:,
1028:,
1019:,
832:,
805:,
709:.
631:.
623:,
595:.
576:.
537:.
490:JD
481:BA
455:,
445:)
54:.
2130:▌
2120:▌
2110:▌
2087:▌
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2055:▌
2039:▌
2023:▌
2001:▌
1980:▌
1964:▌
1948:▌
1932:▌
1916:▌
1900:▌
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1852:▌
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1172::
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1138:v
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488:(
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126:(
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117:(
107:·
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93:·
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69:.
48:.
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