268:
354:
45:
174:
36:
193:
578:
On June 27, 1944, a few days before the evacuation, the BCR held a congress in Minsk, titled the Second All-Belarusian
Congress, sanctioned by Gottberg. The meeting gathered 1,039 delegates from various regions of Belarus and from Belarusian emigre organizations, with German officials among them.
434:. The Council mostly managed social affairs as well as culture and education. The Council had twelve departments including: Education, science and culture; Propaganda and press; Social security; Finance; Youth affairs; Religion; Control; Administrative issues; Economy; National minorities; and
613:
On March 25, 1948, the
Belarusian Central Council renewed its activity in exile. It was one of the main umbrella organizations of the Belarusian emigre community in the West until its dissolution in April 1995 with the death of its last members.
445:; Belarusian Scientific Society; Belarusian Cultural Association; Belarusian Self-Help; and labour unions. The Council managed to widen the usage of the Belarusian language in schools and in public life, worked on the opening of a university.
595:. The aim of the meeting was for the BCR to gain legitimacy based on a decision by representatives of Belarusian society rather than by the German administration. The organizers feared provocations from both Soviet partisans and the Germans.
610:. At the end of 1945, Astroŭski held a special meeting of the "Belarusian Central Committee" which decided to temporarily suspend (but not to dissolve) the government-in-exile in order to avoid accusation of collaboration with the Nazis.
461:
which, similarly, was used by the Soviet atheists to rally
Russians against the Germans. The priests had considerable influence with the peasantry and actively supported the defeat of Soviet Russia, which had terrorized Christians in
1189:
Mark
Alexander: Nazi Collaborators, American Intelligence, and the Cold War. The Case of the Byelorussian Central Council. University of Vermont Graduate College Dissertations and Theses, Nr. 424, 2015
2665:
1288:), Ed Vergara, Barcelona, Esp, 1958 reprinted in 1986 by Madrid Sarpe D.L., Section VI: "Occupied lands and Satellite Countries in East Europe", Chapter II: Ostland, P.253-259.
975:
86:
2539:
350:. All attempts by the Belarusian representatives to request self-governance for the occupied Belarus led to German repressions against those who voiced such requests.
2107:
1323:
2292:
1710:
2317:
2675:
629:
520:
2102:
2056:
1422:
654:
242:
2670:
2645:
2614:
603:
167:
388:. In September 1943, Kube was killed by his Belarusian mistress, who planted a bomb in his bed coerced by the Soviet agents who knew where her son was.
2594:
2559:
1872:
1332:
641:
256:
1951:
1795:
1693:
1698:
1681:
2624:
2430:
2400:
2383:
1460:
441:
The
Belarusian Central Council oversaw the activities of Belarusian civic organisations established earlier with German permission including:
2425:
1827:
579:
Representatives of the SS observed the proceedings from a balcony. The congress confirmed the declaration of independence of
Belarus (as the
430:
The
Belarusian Central Council only had a limited role in governing, with the key decisions being taken by the German administration of the
2358:
2223:
1877:
1807:
1316:
659:
635:
583:) and declared the Belarusian Central Council as the only legitimate representative body of the Belarusian people and the successor of the
294:
2440:
1520:
1515:
2087:
2619:
2599:
1703:
1688:
584:
805:
1894:
1385:
405:. The "semi-autonomous" local government was established by Nazi Germany in December 1943, and named the Belarusian Central Council.
2554:
500:
454:
2409:
1852:
1309:
2660:
555:(Białowieża) against the Soviet forces in anti-communist operations throughout 1945 but with little success. Infiltrated by the
2655:
1979:
315:
2297:
1260:
903:
1944:
1889:
484:
In March 1944, the
Belarusian Central Council organized a universal military conscription among the young Belarusians. The
330:
and other territories earlier annexed by the USSR from Poland). In 1942, the German civil authority was extended to Minsk,
939:
346:
would be exterminated or expelled to make way for German colonists, while the remaining locals would be subject to forced
267:
2650:
2233:
1676:
1638:
2512:
2388:
1999:
1837:
1002:
815:
781:
747:
598:
After evacuation, the leadership of the BCR formed the base for
Belarusian self-organization in the post-war camps for
539:, to make special undercover strikes behind the enemy lines. These units were part of a clandestine operation known as
507:, included both Belarusian and Ukrainian units. The Germans had set up an officers' school and issued uniforms with a
2609:
2534:
2480:
2460:
2228:
2170:
2137:
2061:
1994:
1392:
1336:
1205:"60 ГАДОЎ ДРУГОМУ ЎСЕБЕЛАРУСКАМУ КАНГРЭСУ: 1944 - 2004 (60 YEARS OF THE SECOND ALL-BELARUSIAN CONGRESS: 1944 - 2004)"
1162:
1128:
699:
1301:
1152:
401:
suggested to the German High
Command that some concessions be made to the Belarusian collaborators in the form of a
2566:
2302:
2250:
2240:
1862:
1785:
2500:
2255:
1937:
1867:
1500:
580:
2435:
1465:
2589:
2544:
2127:
2117:
1770:
1091:
1012:
607:
306:
2277:
2262:
2185:
2155:
2132:
1974:
1832:
1561:
353:
2604:
2485:
2475:
2465:
2353:
2201:
2175:
2165:
2051:
1747:
1715:
100:
1812:
2495:
2455:
2450:
2180:
2112:
1790:
1402:
664:
493:
298:
2571:
2529:
2517:
2490:
2445:
2378:
2122:
2097:
2024:
2009:
2004:
1914:
1847:
1591:
1118:
1062:
393:
311:
251:
219:
106:
623:
406:
153:
2507:
2272:
2092:
2046:
1901:
1822:
1623:
1613:
1239:Гардзіенка А. Беларускі кангрэсавы камітэт Амэрыкі (БККА). — Смаленск, 2009. — 428 с., с. іл. — С.18
467:
442:
2522:
2307:
2282:
2211:
2082:
1909:
1648:
1510:
1455:
1450:
1375:
2549:
2470:
2420:
2415:
2405:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2348:
2338:
2039:
2019:
1960:
1857:
1817:
1775:
1757:
1752:
1671:
1628:
1618:
1603:
1551:
1483:
1445:
1407:
771:
734:
516:
504:
492:, BKA) was formed, with 28,000 troops ready for training, aided by a few thousand members of the
485:
479:
435:
1929:
2206:
2160:
2077:
2029:
1427:
1083:
528:
511:
Storm-brigade Belarus designation. Orders were issued for Belarusian forces to be absorbed by
2312:
2287:
2245:
2014:
1984:
1633:
1036:
499:
After the retreat of Germans from Belarus, the Belarusian Home Defence was absorbed into the
906:[The anniversary of the Belarusian Central Council - ideas from a young historian].
44:
2322:
1725:
1598:
1586:
1576:
1470:
1435:
293:. Jews were massacred and ghettos were formed in dozens of towns with the participation of
276:
571:
towards the west, the Belarusian Central Council evacuated with the retreating Germans to
8:
1730:
1643:
1571:
1495:
1248:
548:
458:
210:
1505:
301:
was established and deployed to murder operations particularly in February–March 1942.
865:
839:
2034:
1800:
1331:
1289:
1256:
1158:
1124:
1087:
1076:
1008:
811:
777:
743:
695:
415:
143:
35:
1380:
1989:
1488:
1475:
1440:
599:
552:
419:
1204:
411:
2267:
1842:
1542:
911:
398:
281:
230:
136:
259:
Belarusian politicians hoping to create a Belarusian state with German support.
1720:
1663:
1397:
1253:
Biographical Dictionary of Central and Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century.
950:
807:
Nazi Policy on the Eastern Front, 1941: Total War, Genocide, and Radicalization
669:
716:
Deutsche Herrschaft in Russland, 1941-1945: Eine Studie über Besatzungspolitik
526:
Other members of BKA and the Belarusian Auxiliary Police were recruited by SS-
2639:
1412:
1363:
532:
512:
347:
286:
131:
1230:Туронак Ю. Беларусь пад нямецкай акупацыяй. — Мн.: Беларусь, 1993. — С. 192.
397:
and to stimulate support from the Belarusian population and elites, General
314:
was soon formed. The district included the western and central parts of the
2395:
1765:
1525:
1358:
592:
588:
572:
463:
402:
369:
357:
246:
238:
179:
1293:
602:. Even after the evacuation, the BCR continued to receive orders from the
544:
1530:
1349:
1168:
385:
290:
339:
327:
1037:"Belarusian Resistance, documentary by PartyzanFilm 2008 (transcript)"
803:
519:(ROA); but Astroŭski opposed this. He also sabotaged the idea of the "
409:, the mayor of Smolensk at that time, was appointed its president. SS-
2343:
2216:
1780:
1740:
1735:
1566:
904:"ДА ЎГОДКАЎ БЕЛАРУСКАЙ ЦЭНТРАЛЬНАЙ РАДЫ - Развагі маладога гісторыка"
508:
319:
1608:
1556:
1417:
568:
192:
1959:
979:
335:
323:
840:"From materials of the Extraordinary Commission (Ch.G.K. USSR)"
536:
331:
1581:
543:
stretched from the Baltics to the Black Sea. The Belarusian "
422:, arriving from Prague, the "Advisor on Belarusian affairs".
377:
361:
343:
118:
587:. Members of the Council reaffirmed their commitment to the
87:
Supreme Soviet of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
556:
523:", since he did not wanted to align himself with Russians.
672:– native Russian state under indirect German control
575:
and Polish lands still under the control of Nazi Germany.
949:. Yale University Press. pp. 109–110. Archived from
503:. This infantry division formed from the remnants of the
2666:
Military history of the Soviet Union during World War II
338:. The area was to be made part of the Nazis' project of
224:
1120:
Intermarium: The Land between the Black and Baltic Seas
769:
279:, the mass persecution of Jews by the forward units of
1116:
391:
In order to drum up fresh troops for the front inside
521:
Committee for the Liberation of the Peoples of Russia
372:
was appointed the German administrator of the area (
910:(in Belarusian). Bielarus Newspaper. Archived from
804:Alex J. Kay; Jeff Rutherford; David Stahel (2012).
604:
Reich Ministry for the Occupied Eastern Territories
168:
Reich Ministry for the Occupied Eastern Territories
1075:
1000:
868:. Death Squads, Massacres, Ghettos. Geni.com. 2015
418:who replaced Kube named the Belarusian politician
2298:Sarawak, Brunei, Labuan, and British North Borneo
742:. Yale University Press. pp. 109, 110, 113.
694:. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 110.
318:in its 1941 borders (which included the towns of
2637:
1041:Based on Bialoruski ruch oporu by Siarhiej Jorsz
655:German occupation of Belarus during World War II
606:. After the end of the war, the BCR entered the
837:
1461:National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands
1333:Collaboration with Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy
1073:
718:, pp. 234-236. Droste Verlag GmbH, Düsseldorf.
453:The Germans authorised the reformation of the
2676:States and territories disestablished in 1944
1961:History of World War II by region and country
1945:
1317:
1199:
1197:
1195:
994:
968:
937:
897:
895:
893:
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
773:From War of Destruction to the Final Solution
732:
692:Belarus : the last European dictatorship
1028:
933:
931:
929:
844:Yizkor Book Project. Holocaust in Belorussia
376:). He had his command center established in
342:("living space"), in which those deemed non-
297:who were given various prominent roles. The
1034:
901:
810:. University Rochester Press. p. 231.
245:during World War II. It was established by
2671:States and territories established in 1943
2646:Belarusian collaboration with Nazi Germany
1952:
1938:
1324:
1310:
1192:
880:
763:
660:Belarusian collaboration with Nazi Germany
473:
191:
43:
1211:
1055:
926:
776:. U of Nebraska Press. pp. 255–349.
16:Belarusian Axis collaborator organisation
1154:Belarusian "Black Cats" of Otto Skorzeny
831:
728:
726:
724:
501:30th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS
455:Belarusian Autocephalous Orthodox Church
352:
266:
1123:. Transaction Publishers. p. 167.
947:Belarus: the last European dictatorship
736:Belarus: The Last European Dictatorship
2638:
1110:
770:Christopher R. Browning (1 May 2007).
689:
1933:
1305:
1150:
1144:
721:
448:
425:
1183:
316:Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic
1639:Taiwanese Imperial Japan Serviceman
1067:
954:(PDF file, direct download 16.4 MB)
858:
797:
714:(German) Dallin, Alexander (1958).
277:German invasion of the Soviet Union
13:
1276:Arnold Toynbee, Veronica Toynbee,
902:Hardzijenka, Aleh (January 2004).
255:in 1943–44, following requests by
14:
2687:
1393:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
1219:German Rule in Russia: 1941–1945.
940:"The Traumatic Twentieth Century"
567:In 1944, with the advance of the
1489:Russian Liberation People's Army
1255:Routledge, Abingdon u. a. 2015,
1035:Dawid Wowra (January 22, 2014).
172:
34:
1501:Slovak Expeditionary Army Group
1242:
1233:
1224:
1117:Marek Jan Chodakiewicz (2012).
838:Lance Ackerfeld (20 Sep 2007).
559:, they were destroyed in 1945.
285:began under the command of the
1082:. Simon and Schuster. p.
708:
683:
608:Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations
535:for training in Dahlwitz near
490:Bielaruskaja Krajovaja Abarona
1:
2656:Client states of Nazi Germany
1562:Collaborationist Chinese Army
1298:Ostland Footnotes: P.253-259.
1270:
626:(1943 — 1945 and 1948 — 1976)
617:
547:" guerrilla group was led by
271:The Rada in Minsk, June 1943.
262:
226:Biełaruskaja centralnaja rada
1078:MI6: Inside the Covert World
1063:p. 109. Operation Black Cat.
581:Belarusian People's Republic
49:Flag of local administration
7:
2661:Generalbezirk Weißruthenien
1403:Battaglione Azad Hindoustan
1001:Tadeusz Piotrowski (1998).
976:"100(0) Schlüsseldokumente"
648:
494:Belarusian Auxiliary Police
432:Generalbezirk Weißruthenien
307:Generalbezirk Weißruthenien
299:Belarusian Auxiliary Police
275:Immediately after the 1941
235:Weißruthenischer Zentralrat
225:
215:Беларуская цэнтральная рада
101:Generalbezirk Weißruthenien
29:Беларуская цэнтральная рада
26:Weißruthenischer Zentralrat
10:
2692:
2651:Belarusian Central Council
1592:First Indian National Army
1007:. McFarland. p. 155.
477:
394:Reichskommissariat Ostland
252:Reichskommissariat Ostland
207:Belarusian Central Council
107:Reichskommissariat Ostland
20:Belarusian Central Council
2580:
2331:
2194:
2148:
2070:
1967:
1661:
1541:
1357:
1347:
1343:
1004:Belorussian Collaboration
468:Soviet invasion of Poland
443:Union of Belarusian Youth
214:
199:
190:
185:
163:
124:
114:
95:
79:
69:
59:
54:
42:
33:
24:
1511:Ukrainian Insurgent Army
1456:National Republican Army
1451:Latvian Auxiliary Police
1376:Albanian Fascist Militia
1151:Dudar (March 25, 1999).
676:
562:
295:Belarusian collaborators
1629:Royal Thai Armed Forces
1619:Manchukuo Imperial Army
1604:Lanka Sama Samaja Party
1552:Burma Independence Army
1484:Russian Liberation Army
1446:Kalmykian Cavalry Corps
1408:Belarusian Home Defence
1372:Albanian collaborators
1074:Stephen Dorril (2002).
690:Wilson, Andrew (2011).
665:Belarus in World War II
517:Russian Liberation Army
505:29th Waffen-SS Division
486:Belarusian Home Defence
480:Belarusian Home Defence
474:Belarusian Home Defence
470:of September 17, 1939.
457:, independent from the
243:German-occupied Belarus
241:administrative body in
1614:Malayan Volunteer Army
1480:Russian collaborators
1428:Finnish Defence Forces
1251:, Jan Kofman (Hrsg.):
938:Andrew Wilson (2011).
740:(Google Books preview)
733:Andrew Wilson (2011).
365:
272:
234:
1634:Russian Fascist Party
1423:Croatian Armed Forces
356:
270:
75:April 1995 (in exile)
1599:Inner Mongolian Army
1587:Indian National Army
1471:Royal Hungarian Army
1466:Romanian Land Forces
1221:Octagon Books: 1990.
1157:. Internet Archive.
2410:Carpathian Ruthenia
1644:Takasago Volunteers
1572:Gando Special Force
1496:Security Battalions
1282:La Europa de Hitler
1249:Wojciech Roszkowski
1217:Dallin, Alexander.
1171:on October 25, 2009
630:Nikandar Miadziejka
551:. They operated in
529:Obersturmbannführer
459:Patriarch of Moscow
80:Superseding Council
21:
2000:French West Africa
1980:British Somaliland
1506:Slovene Home Guard
866:"Shoah in Belarus"
624:Radasłaŭ Astroŭski
591:and personally to
449:Policy on religion
426:Functions and work
407:Radasłaŭ Astroŭski
368:A Nazi politician
366:
273:
154:Radasłaŭ Astroŭski
125:Council executives
19:
2633:
2632:
2224:Dutch East Indies
2062:Southern Rhodesia
1995:French Somaliland
1927:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1906:
1762:
1657:
1656:
1545:collaborationists
1521:Wehrmacht foreign
1516:Waffen-SS foreign
1432:
1366:collaborationists
1261:978-0-7656-1027-0
600:displaced persons
416:Kurt von Gottberg
223:
203:
202:
144:Curt von Gottberg
2683:
2384:Military history
2138:Native Americans
1954:
1947:
1940:
1931:
1930:
1904:
1760:
1476:Royal Iraqi Army
1430:
1355:
1354:
1345:
1344:
1326:
1319:
1312:
1303:
1302:
1284:(Spanish tr. of
1264:
1246:
1240:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1222:
1215:
1209:
1208:
1207:(in Belarusian).
1201:
1190:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1167:. Archived from
1148:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1081:
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
998:
992:
990:
988:
986:
972:
966:
965:
963:
961:
955:
944:
935:
924:
923:
921:
919:
899:
878:
877:
875:
873:
862:
856:
855:
853:
851:
835:
829:
828:
826:
824:
801:
795:
794:
792:
790:
767:
761:
760:
758:
756:
741:
730:
719:
712:
706:
705:
687:
553:Belavezha Forest
549:Michas' Vitushka
466:after the joint
420:Ivan Yermachenka
374:Generalkommissar
257:collaborationist
228:
218:
216:
195:
178:
176:
175:
148:Generalkommissar
55:Council overview
47:
38:
22:
18:
2691:
2690:
2686:
2685:
2684:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2636:
2635:
2634:
2629:
2625:Pacific Islands
2620:Solomon Islands
2600:Gilbert Islands
2582:
2576:
2555:Channel Islands
2327:
2190:
2144:
2066:
1963:
1958:
1928:
1919:
1682:Italian Albania
1653:
1537:
1362:
1339:
1330:
1286:Hitler's Europe
1273:
1268:
1267:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1225:
1216:
1212:
1203:
1202:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1172:
1165:
1149:
1145:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1115:
1111:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1072:
1068:
1060:
1056:
1046:
1044:
1033:
1029:
1019:
1017:
1015:
999:
995:
984:
982:
974:
973:
969:
959:
957:
956:on 14 July 2014
953:
942:
936:
927:
917:
915:
900:
881:
871:
869:
864:
863:
859:
849:
847:
836:
832:
822:
820:
818:
802:
798:
788:
786:
784:
768:
764:
754:
752:
750:
739:
731:
722:
713:
709:
702:
688:
684:
679:
651:
642:Vital Ciarpicki
620:
585:Rada of the BNR
565:
541:Liebes Kätzchen
482:
476:
451:
428:
399:Reinhard Gehlen
282:Einsatzgruppe B
265:
173:
171:
170:
159:
137:Reichskommissar
91:
74:
65:1944 (in exile)
64:
50:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2689:
2679:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2545:British Empire
2540:United Kingdom
2537:
2532:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2513:Basque Country
2505:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2392:
2391:
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1677:German Albania
1668:
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1664:Axis countries
1659:
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1649:Vanguard Youth
1646:
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1398:Armistice Army
1395:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1381:Balli Kombëtar
1378:
1369:
1367:
1352:
1341:
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1337:Imperial Japan
1329:
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817:978-1580464079
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783:978-0803203921
782:
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749:978-0300134353
748:
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670:Lokot Republic
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619:
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478:Main article:
475:
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380:with a second
264:
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201:
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164:Parent Council
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2171:Latin America
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2149:South America
2147:
2139:
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2108:United States
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2071:North America
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2038:
2036:
2033:
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2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1975:Belgian Congo
1973:
1972:
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1966:
1962:
1955:
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1948:
1943:
1941:
1936:
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1932:
1916:
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1689:Baltic states
1687:
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1577:Golden Square
1575:
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1436:Golden Square
1434:
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1413:Blue Division
1411:
1409:
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1399:
1396:
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1387:
1386:Cham Albanian
1384:
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1164:0-394-52292-3
1160:
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1147:
1132:
1130:9781412847865
1126:
1122:
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1113:
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1089:
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1080:
1079:
1070:
1064:
1061:Wilson 2011,
1058:
1042:
1038:
1031:
1016:
1010:
1006:
1005:
997:
981:
978:(facsimile).
977:
971:
952:
948:
941:
934:
932:
930:
914:on 2006-09-28
913:
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738:
737:
729:
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711:
703:
701:9780300134353
697:
693:
686:
682:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
652:
643:
640:
638:(1988 — 1995)
637:
634:
632:(1977 — 1987)
631:
628:
625:
622:
621:
615:
611:
609:
605:
601:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
576:
574:
573:East Prussian
570:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
533:Otto Skorzeny
531:
530:
524:
522:
518:
514:
513:Andrey Vlasov
510:
506:
502:
497:
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481:
471:
469:
465:
460:
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446:
444:
439:
437:
433:
423:
421:
417:
414:
413:
412:Gruppenführer
408:
404:
400:
396:
395:
389:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
363:
359:
355:
351:
349:
348:Germanization
345:
341:
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333:
329:
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321:
317:
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309:
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169:
166:
162:
156:, (President)
155:
152:
149:
145:
142:
139:
138:
133:
132:Hinrich Lohse
130:
129:
127:
123:
120:
117:
113:
109:
108:
103:
102:
98:
94:
88:
85:
84:
82:
78:
72:
68:
63:1 March 1943
62:
58:
53:
46:
41:
37:
32:
27:
23:
2567:Vatican City
2486:Soviet Union
2234:West Sumatra
2103:Newfoundland
2057:South Africa
2052:Sierra Leone
2030:North Africa
1882:
1873:Soviet Union
1761:(until 1944)
1526:Afrika Korps
1431:(until 1944)
1285:
1281:
1277:
1252:
1244:
1235:
1226:
1218:
1213:
1185:
1173:. Retrieved
1169:the original
1153:
1146:
1134:. Retrieved
1119:
1112:
1104:
1097:. Retrieved
1077:
1069:
1057:
1045:. Retrieved
1043:. Scribd.com
1040:
1030:
1018:. Retrieved
1003:
996:
985:17 September
983:. Retrieved
970:
958:. Retrieved
951:the original
946:
916:. Retrieved
912:the original
908:Bielarus.org
907:
870:. Retrieved
860:
848:. Retrieved
843:
833:
821:. Retrieved
806:
799:
787:. Retrieved
772:
765:
753:. Retrieved
735:
715:
710:
691:
685:
612:
597:
593:Adolf Hitler
577:
566:
540:
527:
525:
498:
496:battalions.
489:
483:
464:West Belarus
452:
440:
436:Home Defence
431:
429:
410:
403:puppet state
392:
390:
381:
373:
370:Wilhelm Kube
367:
358:Wilhelm Kube
310:district of
305:
303:
289:functionary
280:
274:
250:
247:Nazi Germany
206:
204:
180:Nazi Germany
147:
135:
115:Headquarters
105:
99:
96:Jurisdiction
73:2 July 1944
25:
2615:New Zealand
2581:Oceania and
2535:Switzerland
2496:Byelorussia
2451:Netherlands
2293:Philippines
2133:Puerto Rico
2088:El Salvador
1878:Byelorussia
1848:Philippines
1838:Netherlands
1531:Ostlegionen
1350:Axis forces
1263:, p. 39-40.
1175:19 February
1136:19 February
1099:19 February
1047:19 February
872:17 February
846:. JewishGen
823:17 February
589:Third Reich
386:Baranovichi
291:Arthur Nebe
2640:Categories
2610:New Guinea
2590:Antarctica
2583:Antarctica
2572:Yugoslavia
2491:Azerbaijan
2446:Luxembourg
2229:New Guinea
2128:New Mexico
2118:California
2025:Madagascar
2010:Gold Coast
2005:The Gambia
1828:Luxembourg
1271:References
1105:Black Cat.
1093:0743217780
1020:6 February
1014:0786403713
918:10 January
789:6 December
636:Michas Zuj
618:Presidents
364:, May 1943
340:Lebensraum
328:Navahrudak
263:Background
211:Belarusian
2595:Australia
2560:Gibraltar
2518:Catalonia
2441:Lithuania
2303:Singapore
2251:Indochina
2241:Hong Kong
2217:Manchuria
2186:Venezuela
2156:Argentina
2093:Greenland
2047:Nyasaland
1905:(limited)
1808:Indonesia
1786:Indochina
1736:Manchukuo
1704:Lithuania
1662:Lists by
1567:Gakutotai
1348:Lists by
1294:434840263
545:Black Cat
509:Waffen-SS
382:Kommissar
320:Hlybokaye
220:romanized
104:(part of
70:Dissolved
2481:Slovenia
2476:Slovakia
2466:Portugal
2354:Bulgaria
2308:Thailand
2283:Mongolia
2256:Cambodia
2176:Suriname
2166:Colombia
1990:Ethiopia
1910:Thailand
1890:Chechnya
1868:Slovakia
1791:Cambodia
1741:Mongolia
1716:Bulgaria
1609:Makapili
1557:Chinilpa
1543:Japanese
1418:Chetniks
649:See also
569:Red Army
237:) was a
2523:Galicia
2501:Ukraine
2471:Romania
2421:Ireland
2416:Iceland
2406:Hungary
2396:Germany
2374:Finland
2369:Estonia
2364:Denmark
2349:Belgium
2344:Austria
2339:Albania
2181:Uruguay
2113:Arizona
2040:Morocco
2035:Tunisia
2020:Liberia
1895:Ukraine
1883:Belarus
1858:Romania
1801:Vietnam
1776:Hungary
1758:Finland
1753:Denmark
1748:Croatia
1711:Belgium
1694:Estonia
1672:Albania
1364:Italian
960:10 July
755:10 July
336:Barysaw
324:Vileyka
249:within
222::
2530:Sweden
2461:Poland
2456:Norway
2431:Latvia
2401:Greece
2379:France
2332:Europe
2318:Turkey
2278:Malaya
2207:Ceylon
2161:Brazil
2123:Nevada
2098:Mexico
2078:Canada
1968:Africa
1915:Taiwan
1863:Serbia
1853:Poland
1843:Norway
1833:Malaya
1771:Greece
1766:France
1726:Ceylon
1699:Latvia
1359:German
1292:
1278:et al.
1259:
1161:
1127:
1090:
1011:
850:7 July
814:
780:
746:
698:
644:(1995)
537:Berlin
332:Slutsk
239:puppet
231:German
177:
60:Formed
2605:Nauru
2550:Wales
2508:Spain
2426:Italy
2313:Tibet
2288:Nepal
2273:Japan
2246:India
2212:China
2202:Burma
2015:Kenya
1985:Egypt
1902:Spain
1823:Korea
1818:Italy
1781:India
1731:China
1721:Burma
1582:Heiho
943:(PDF)
677:Notes
563:Exile
378:Minsk
362:Minsk
344:Aryan
119:Minsk
2323:Tuva
2268:Iraq
2263:Iran
2195:Asia
2083:Cuba
1813:Iraq
1796:Laos
1624:PETA
1441:Hiwi
1335:and
1290:OCLC
1257:ISBN
1177:2015
1159:ISBN
1138:2015
1125:ISBN
1101:2015
1088:ISBN
1049:2015
1022:2015
1009:ISBN
987:2009
962:2014
920:2017
874:2015
852:2014
825:2015
812:ISBN
791:2014
778:ISBN
757:2014
744:ISBN
696:ISBN
557:NKVD
334:and
304:The
205:The
1361:and
1084:217
515:'s
384:in
360:in
312:RKO
186:Map
146:, (
134:, (
2642::
1280:,
1194:^
1103:.
1086:.
1039:.
980:DE
945:.
928:^
882:^
842:.
723:^
438:.
326:,
322:,
287:SS
233::
229:;
217:,
213::
2412:)
2408:(
1953:e
1946:t
1939:v
1325:e
1318:t
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