41:
153:
113:
502:(both of which also took place in July 1927) convinced Sandino to alter his tactics. According to author Neill Macaulay, "he would attack only when the odds were heavily in his favor-when he clearly had the advantages of surprise, cover, and superior firepower. Never again would he foolishly 'stand his ground,' nor would he try to redeem an attack that had hopelessly bogged down. Major Floyd might wage a 'blood and thunder campaign,' but Sandino would adopt the hit-and-run tactics of
163:
134:
122:
48:
468:
Major Floyd's Marine and
Provisional Guard expedition eventually reached the area one mile southeast of Santa Clara, where they were attacked by a force of between 60 and 120 (possibly up to 150) Sandinista insurgents who were armed with two machine guns. One of the machine guns was confirmed to be a
487:
would later admit to losing up to 60 men killed and wounded during the action (although this number may include the casualties from the air raid prior to the battle). Sandino had a tendency to greatly exaggerate numbers related to the battles during his rebellion, so this number of 60 is probably
819:
238:
231:
340:
814:
224:
272:
506:." After the Battle of Santa Clara, the Sandinistas fell back to "the jungles around El Chipote mountain," which was "ideal country for guerrilla warfare."
345:
364:
457:
On the 27 July two
American airplanes spotted forty Sandinistas waiting in ambush. The aircraft received fire from an enemy machine gun and a
483:
The
American and Nicaraguan government forces didn't suffer any casualties, while five dead rebels were found on the battlefield. However,
730:
The Banana Wars: A History of United States
Military Intervention in Latin America from the Spanish–American War to the Invasion of Panama
655:
The Banana Wars: A History of United States
Military Intervention in Latin America from the Spanish–American War to the Invasion of Panama
617:
The Banana Wars: A History of United States
Military Intervention in Latin America from the Spanish–American War to the Invasion of Panama
564:
The Banana Wars: A History of United States
Military Intervention in Latin America from the Spanish–American War to the Invasion of Panama
40:
427:
249:
29:
465:
being dropped on the
Nicaraguan rebels. The American aviators reported seeing six Sandinistas "dead or seriously wounded."
296:
359:
829:
824:
447:
443:
834:
488:
inaccurate. One young
Sandinista, who was pretending to be dead, was captured, but later released.
749:
689:
523:
484:
435:
138:
310:
282:
277:
499:
439:
369:
320:
735:
660:
622:
569:
491:
In addition to human losses, twelve of
Sandino's animals were killed and eight were captured.
809:
402:
335:
8:
330:
407:
728:
653:
615:
562:
503:
388:
374:
495:
315:
216:
750:"The Nueva Segovia Expedition & the Invasion of the Northeastern Segovias"
690:"The Nueva Segovia Expedition & the Invasion of the Northeastern Segovias"
524:"The Nueva Segovia Expedition & the Invasion of the Northeastern Segovias"
803:
480:
raged from 2:30 to 4:00, with the Sandinistas being eventually driven back.
152:
112:
458:
33:
470:
451:
162:
133:
126:
121:
85:
820:
Battles and operations of the United States occupation of Nicaragua
477:
431:
494:
The clash at Santa Clara, along with the previous battles at
450:
continued its advance into enemy-held territory in northern
462:
734:. New York City: Macmillan Publishing Company. p.
659:. New York City: Macmillan Publishing Company. p.
621:. New York City: Macmillan Publishing Company. p.
568:. New York City: Macmillan Publishing Company. p.
473:
and the other one was suspected of being one as well.
815:20th-century military history of the United States
727:
652:
614:
561:
801:
246:
232:
775:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. pp. 86–87.
201:(from both the skirmish and the airstrike.)
239:
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790:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. p. 87.
785:
770:
725:
715:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. p. 86.
710:
678:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. p. 86.
673:
650:
640:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. p. 86.
635:
612:
602:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. p. 86.
597:
587:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. p. 86.
582:
559:
549:. Chicago: Quadrangle Books. p. 86.
544:
60:Battle of Santa Clara (1927) (Nicaragua)
426:took place on 27 July 1927, during the
802:
442:, Major Oliver Floyd's expedition of
220:
30:United States occupation of Nicaragua
47:
13:
752:. The Sandino Rebellion, 1927–1934
692:. The Sandino Rebellion, 1927–1934
526:. The Sandino Rebellion, 1927–1934
14:
846:
786:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
771:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
711:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
674:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
636:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
598:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
583:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
545:Macaulay, Neill (February 1998).
448:Nicaraguan Provisional Guardsmen
430:of 1926–1933. After being
428:American occupation of Nicaragua
161:
151:
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120:
111:
46:
39:
779:
764:
742:
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726:Musicant, Ivan (August 1990).
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651:Musicant, Ivan (August 1990).
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613:Musicant, Ivan (August 1990).
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591:
576:
560:Musicant, Ivan (August 1990).
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1:
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251:U.S. occupation of Nicaragua
7:
96:American-Nicaraguan victory
10:
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190:
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461:raid ensued, with three
440:Battle of San Fernando
145:Commanders and leaders
485:Augusto CĂ©sar Sandino
424:Battle of Santa Clara
191:Casualties and losses
23:Battle of Santa Clara
297:Nicaraguan Civil War
788:The Sandino Affair
773:The Sandino Affair
713:The Sandino Affair
676:The Sandino Affair
638:The Sandino Affair
600:The Sandino Affair
585:The Sandino Affair
547:The Sandino Affair
184:120-150 guerrillas
179:150 national guard
84:near Santa Clara,
830:1927 in Nicaragua
825:Conflicts in 1927
504:guerrilla warfare
417:
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157:Maj. Oliver Floyd
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835:July 1927 events
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211:8 mules captured
206:(later released)
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167:Porfirio Sanchez
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438:forces at the
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186:2 machine guns
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311:La Paz Centro
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283:Coyotepe Hill
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117:United States
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16:
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766:
754:. Retrieved
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729:
721:
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706:
694:. Retrieved
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675:
669:
654:
646:
637:
631:
616:
608:
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593:
584:
578:
563:
555:
546:
540:
528:. Retrieved
518:
500:San Fernando
493:
490:
482:
475:
467:
459:dive bombing
456:
423:
421:
395:
381:
370:El Bramadero
352:
325:
321:San Fernando
303:
289:
265:
105:Belligerents
75:27 July 1927
15:
810:Banana Wars
403:Augua Carta
365:2nd Quilali
346:1st Quilali
326:Santa Clara
204:1 captured
139:Sandinistas
54:Santa Clara
34:Banana Wars
804:Categories
756:August 15,
696:August 15,
530:August 28,
510:References
436:Sandinista
336:Sapotillal
199:60 killed
181:2 aircraft
177:75 marines
471:Lewis gun
452:Nicaragua
331:Telpaneca
127:Nicaragua
86:Nicaragua
432:ambushed
408:El Sauce
172:Strength
80:Location
28:Part of
389:Achuapa
375:La Flor
290:1926–27
273:Granada
496:Ocotal
478:battle
316:Ocotal
278:Masaya
93:Result
463:bombs
758:2014
698:2014
532:2014
498:and
476:The
446:and
422:The
396:1932
382:1930
353:1928
304:1927
266:1912
196:none
72:Date
736:316
661:316
623:316
570:316
434:by
806::
454:.
32:,
760:.
738:.
700:.
663:.
625:.
572:.
534:.
240:e
233:t
226:v
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