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Mercer's troops advanced, pushing back the
British light troops. The Americans took up a position behind a fence at the upper end of the orchard. However, Mawhood had brought up his troops and his artillery. The American gunners opened fire first, and for about ten minutes, the outnumbered American infantry exchanged fire with the British. However, many of the Americans had rifles which took longer to load than muskets. Mawhood ordered a bayonet charge, and because many of the Americans had rifles, which could not be equipped with bayonets, they were overrun. Both of the Americans' cannon were captured, and the British turned them on the fleeing troops. Mercer was surrounded by British soldiers, and they shouted at him "Surrender, you damn rebel!" Declining to ask for quarter, Mercer chose to resist instead. The British, thinking they had caught Washington, bayoneted him and then left him for dead. Mercer's second in command, Colonel
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the
British began to flee. The British attempted to save their artillery, but the militia also charged, and Mawhood gave the order to retreat. The British fled towards the Post Road followed by the Americans. Washington reportedly shouted, "It's a fine fox chase my boys!" Some Americans had swarmed onto the Post Road in order to block a British retreat across the bridge, but Mawhood ordered a bayonet charge and broke through the American lines, escaping across the bridge. Some of the Americans, Hand's riflemen among them, continued to pursue the British, and Mawhood ordered his dragoons to buy them some time to retreat; however, the dragoons were pushed back. Some Americans continued to pursue the fleeing British until nightfall, killing some and taking some prisoners. After some time, Washington turned around and rode back to Princeton.
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1002:, it had reached an agreement to purchase almost 15 acres of land from the Institute for Advanced Study valued at $ 4.1 million. This purchase would increase the size of the state park by 16%. Seven of the planned single family dwellings would be replaced with townhouses and a total of 16 housing units would be constructed. The compromise arrangement was subject to approval by the Princeton Planning Board and Delaware and Raritan Canal Commission. The Trust had already acquired and preserved nine other acres of the Princeton battlefield. On May 30, 2018, the Trust announced that it had finalized the purchase after raising almost $ 3.2 million from private donors, which was matched by an $ 837,000 grant from the
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994:, which owns the property, had planned a housing project on land where George Washington charged with his men during the battle. Historians, the Department of the Interior and archaeological evidence confirm the land's significance. Several national and local preservation organizations worked to prevent construction on the property, and the Princeton Battlefield Society had legal action pending as of summer 2016. On December 12, 2016, the
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the 55th
Regiment that had come to assist the 40th Regiment, neither daring to move towards the main battle for risk of exposing its flank. Cadwalader attempted to move his men into a battle line, but they had no combat experience and did not know even the most basic military maneuvers. When his men reached the top of the hill and saw Mercer's men fleeing from the British, most of the militia turned around and ran back down the hill.
710:. The road the army took followed Stony Brook for a mile farther until it intersected the Post Road from Trenton to Princeton. However, off to the right of this road, there was an unused road which crossed the farmland of Thomas Clark. The road was not visible from the Post Road and ran through cleared land to a stretch from which the town could be entered at any point because the British had left it undefended.
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818:'s riflemen. Washington ordered the riflemen and the Virginians to take up a position on the right hand side of the hill, and then Washington quickly rode over to Cadwalader's fleeing men. Washington shouted, "Parade with us my brave fellows! There is but a handful of the enemy and we shall have them directly!". Cadwalader's men formed into battle formation at Washington's direction. When
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yards away, he turned around on his horse, facing his men and said "Halt!" and then "Fire!". At this moment, the
British also fired, obscuring the field in a cloud of smoke. One of Washington's officers, John Fitzgerald, pulled his hat over his eyes to avoid seeing Washington killed, but when the smoke cleared, Washington appeared, unharmed, waving his men forward.
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cut off
Mawhood in time, he decided to join Sullivan. When Mawhood learned that Mercer was in his rear and moving to join Sullivan, Mawhood detached part of the 55th Regiment to join the 40th Regiment in the town and then moved the rest of the 55th, the 17th, fifty cavalry, and two artillery pieces to attack Mercer.
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enlistments expired at the end of the year, "Stay for just six more weeks for an extra bounty of ten dollars." His appeal worked, and most of the men agreed to stay. Also that day, Washington learned that
Congress had voted to give him wide-ranging powers for six months that are often described as dictatorial.
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go further, but stood and trembled while the brave rider sat undaunted with reins in hand. But while his noble horse is represented thus terror stricken, the dauntless hero is calm and dignified, ever believing himself the instrument in the hand of
Providence to work out the great problem of liberty."
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On the right, Hitchcock's New
Englanders fired a volley and then advanced again, threatening to turn the British flank. The riflemen were slowly picking off British soldiers while the American artillery was firing grapeshot at the British lines. At this point, Hitchcock ordered his men to charge, and
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Mercer received word that
Mawhood was leading his troops back to Princeton. Mercer, on orders from Washington, moved his column to the right in order to hit the British before they could confront Washington's main army. Mercer moved towards Mawhood's rear, but when he realized he would not be able to
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British regiments to join his army in the morning. Mawhood had moved out from
Princeton to fulfill these orders when his troops climbed the hill south of Stony Brook and sighted the main American army. Unable to figure out the size of the American army because of the wooded hills, he sent a rider to
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The British viewed Trenton and Princeton as minor American victories, but with these victories, the Americans believed that they could win the war. American historians often consider the Battle of Princeton a great victory, on par with the Battle of Trenton, because of the subsequent loss of control
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At the edge of town, the 55th Regiment received orders from Mawhood to fall back and join the 40th Regiment in town. The 40th had taken up a position just outside town, on the north side of a ravine. The 55th formed up to the left of the 40th. The 55th sent a platoon to flank the oncoming Americans,
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back into New Jersey. His troops followed on January 3, 1777. Washington advanced to Princeton by a back road, where he pushed back a smaller British force but had to retreat before Cornwallis arrived with reinforcements. The battles of Trenton and Princeton were a boost to the morale of the patriot
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said in his speech at the statue's dedication ceremony on February 22, 1860, "The incident selected for representation of this statue was at the battle of Princeton where Washington, after several ineffectual attempts to rally his troops, advanced so near the enemy's lines that his horse refused to
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As Cadwalader's men began to flee, the American guns opened fire onto the British, who were preparing to attack, and the guns were able to hold them off for several minutes. Cadwalader was able to get one company to fire a volley but it fled immediately afterwards. At this point, Washington arrived
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Fifty light infantrymen were in pursuit of Mercer's men when a fresh brigade of 1,100 militiamen under the command of Cadwalader appeared. Mawhood gathered his men who were all over the battlefield and put them into battle line formation. Meanwhile, Sullivan was at a standoff with the detachment of
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Mawhood ordered his light troops to delay Mercer, while he brought up the other detachments. Mercer was walking through William Clark's orchard when the British light troops appeared. The British light troops' volley went high, which gave time for Mercer to wheel his troops around into battle line.
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and reassembled a British force of more than 9,000 at Princeton to oppose Washington. Leaving 1,200 men under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Mawhood at Princeton, Cornwallis left Princeton on January 2 in command of 8,000 men to attack Washington's army of 6,000 troops. Washington sent troops to
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However, Washington was running behind schedule as he had planned to attack and capture the British outposts before dawn and capture the garrison shortly afterward. By the time dawn broke he was still two miles from the town. According to the standard account of the battle, Washington sent 350 men
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where it could be sent to Pennsylvania. The ground had frozen, making it possible to move the artillery without it sinking into the ground. By midnight, the plan was complete, with the baggage on its way to Burlington and the guns wrapped in heavy cloth to stifle noise and prevent the British from
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pronounced that the battles of "Trenton and Princeton were supremely important: destroying the illusion of British invincibility, making patriots of potential loyalists, and spoiling hopes for an end to the war and a start toward a lasting reunion." Some other historians, such as Edward Lengel,
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Washington, with his hat in his hand, rode forward and waved the Americans forward. At this point, Mawhood had moved his troops slightly to the left to get out of the range of the American artillery fire. Washington gave orders not to fire until he gave them the signal, and when they were thirty
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After entering Princeton, the Americans began to loot the abandoned British supply wagons and the town. With news that Cornwallis was approaching, Washington knew he had to leave Princeton. Washington wanted to push on to New Brunswick and capture a British pay chest of 70,000 pounds, but Major
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to help them. The militia, on seeing the flight of Mercer's men, also began to flee. Washington rode up with reinforcements and rallied the fleeing militia. He then led the attack on Mawhood's troops, driving them back. Mawhood gave the order to retreat, and most of the troops tried to flee to
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and capturing 900 more. Soon after capturing the town, Washington led the army back across the Delaware into Pennsylvania. On December 29, Washington once again led the army across the river and established a defensive position at Trenton. On December 31, Washington appealed to his men, whose
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Washington reported his own army's casualties as 6 or 7 officers and 25 to 30 enlisted men killed, giving no figures for the wounded. Richard M. Ketchum states that the Americans had "30 enlisted men and 14 officers killed"; Henry B. Dawson gives 10 officers and 30 enlisted men killed; while
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wrote in a study of the American Revolution, when talking about the impact of the victories at Trenton and Princeton, that "It may be doubted whether so small a number of men ever employed so short a space of time with greater and more lasting effects upon the history of the world."
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General Howe's official casualty report for the battle stated 18 killed, 58 wounded and 200 missing. Mark Boatner says that the Americans took 194 prisoners during the battle, while the remaining 6 "missing" men may have been killed. A civilian eyewitness (the anonymous writer of
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During the night, Washington called a council of war and asked his officers whether they should stand and fight, attempt to cross the river somewhere, or take the back roads to attack Princeton. Although the idea had already occurred to Washington, he learned from
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by sunset the next day for winter encampment. After the battle, Cornwallis abandoned many of his posts in New Jersey and ordered his army to retreat to New Brunswick. The next several months of the war consisted of a series of small scale skirmishes known as the
920:) wrote that 24 British soldiers were found dead on the field. Washington claimed that the British had more than 100 killed and 300 captured. William S. Stryker follows Washington in stating that the British loss was 100 men killed, 70 wounded and 280 captured.
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brought three cannons up and had them blast away at the building. Then some Americans rushed the front door, broke it down, and the British put a white flag outside one of the windows. 194 British soldiers walked out of the building and laid down their arms.
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and the Mercer County Open Space Assistance Program. The completed purchase ended the long dispute over how and whether the battlefield land would be developed. As of mid-2023, the Trust and its partners had preserved more than 24 acres of the battlefield.
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learning of the evacuation. Washington left 500 men behind with two cannon to patrol, keep the fires burning, and to work with picks and shovels to make the British think that they were digging in. Before dawn, these men were to join up with the main army.
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British Regiment, which he had left in Princeton, then wheeled the 17th and 55th Regiments around and headed back to Princeton. That day, Mawhood had called off the patrol which was to reconnoiter the area from which Washington was approaching.
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but it was cut to pieces. When Sullivan sent several regiments to scale the ravine, they fell back to a breastwork. After making a brief stand, the British fell back again, some leaving Princeton and others taking up refuge in Nassau Hall.
551:. He subsequently decided to attack the British forces before going into winter quarters. On December 29, he led his army back into Trenton. On the night of January 2, 1777, Washington repulsed a British attack at the
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of the Continental Army clashed with two regiments under the command of Mawhood. Mercer and his troops were overrun, and Mercer was mortally wounded. Washington sent a brigade of militia under Brigadier General
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that hung in the chapel, which was subsequently replaced with a portrait of George Washington. Tangentially, a few years earlier Hamilton had been refused accelerated study at the College of New Jersey (now
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679:, both of which came to fruition at the end of December 1776, supported such a surprise attack. After consulting with his officers, they agreed that the best option was to attack Princeton.
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to destroy the bridge over Stony Brook in order to delay Cornwallis's army when he found out that Washington had escaped. According to a newer analysis, however, Brigadier General
1033:, 181st Inf and 198th Sig Bn) and one currently-active Regular Army Artillery battalion (1–5th FA ) are derived from American units that participated in the Battle of Princeton.
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ordered his cannon to fire upon the British soldiers taking refuge in Nassau Hall. As a result, one of the cannonballs was shot through the head of the portrait of
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The colonnade on the Princetown Battlefield Monument marks the common grave of 15 Americans and 21 British killed. In addition, one British officer, Captain
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1904:"Institute for Advanced Study and Civil War Trust Announce Agreement to Expand the Princeton Battlefield State Park While Meeting Institute Housing Needs"
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729:'s division consisting of Arthur St. Clair's and Isaac Sherman's brigades. Following them were John Cadwalader's brigade and then Daniel Hitchcock's.
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Shortly before 8:00 am, Washington wheeled the rest of the army to the right down the unused road. First in the column went General
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skirmish with the approaching British to delay their advance. It was almost nightfall by the time the British reached Trenton. After
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in 1961. Another section of the battlefield adjacent to the state park was embroiled in a development controversy. The
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of the Continental Army, led 2,400 men across the Delaware River. After a nine-mile march, they seized the town of
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announced that through its Campaign 1776 project to preserve land at battlefields of the Revolutionary War and
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Eight current Army National Guard units (101st Eng Bn, 103rd Eng Bn, A/1-104th Cav, 111th Inf, 125th QM Co,
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1890:"Princeton: Nine-member coalition urges Institute for Advanced Study to reconsider faculty housing project"
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Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 181st Infantry. Reproduced in Sawicki 1981, pp. 354–355.
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Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 111th Infantry. Reproduced in Sawicki 1981. pp. 217–219.
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587:. The battle (while considered minor by British standards) was the last major action of Washington's
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Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 175th Infantry. Reproduced in Sawicki 1982, pp. 343–345.
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was tasked with the bridge, and Mercer's forces did not break off from the main column until later.
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By 2:00 am, the entire army was in motion roughly along Quaker Bridge Road through what is now
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decided to attack the British in New Jersey before entering the winter quarters. On December 30, he
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Site of Joseph Moulder's battery. Mawhood's British troops attacked uphill toward this position.
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consider Princeton to be even more impressive than Trenton. A century later, British historian
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Battle of Princeton Mapping Project: Report of Military Terrain Analysis and Battle Narrative
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Victory or Death: The Battles of Trenton and Princeton, December 25, 1776 – January 3, 1777
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The Hessians and the other German Auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War
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The Hessians and the other German Auxiliaries of Great Britain in the Revolutionary War
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A Brief Narrative of the Ravages of the British and Hessians at Princeton in 1776–1777
2092:"Alexander Hamilton shooting the cannonball that destroys the portrait of King George"
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A Brief Narrative of the Ravages of the British and Hessians at Princeton in 1776–1777
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New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Parks and Forestry
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Angry Mobs and Founding Fathers: The Fight for Control of the American Revolution
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A famous story, possibly apocryphal, states that during the Battle of Princeton,
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to surrender, ending the battle. After the battle, Washington moved his army to
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3294:
2139:
Cassell's Biographical Dictionary of the American War of Independence 1763–1783
2013:
Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, Troop A/1st Squadron/104th Cavalry.
1946:
finalize deal that enlarges Princeton Battlefield Park." Accessed June 4, 2018.
719:
584:
49:
2589:. Emerging Revolutionary War Series. El Dorado Hills, CA: Savas Beatie, 2018.
2078:
Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 1st Battalion, 5th Field Artillery
6675:
6487:
6254:
6239:
6229:
6209:
6158:
6128:
6123:
6058:
5885:
5739:
5145:
5003:
4801:
4639:
4554:
4361:
3516:
3259:
2854:
2225:
1070:. The 'Battle of Princeton' placed in overall sequence and strategic context.
953:
904:
659:
627:
507:
on January 3, 1777, and ending in a small victory for the Colonials. General
207:
189:
178:
108:
95:
2642:
6482:
6199:
6179:
6153:
6073:
5880:
5825:
5810:
5656:
5641:
5636:
5165:
5095:
4896:
4881:
4775:
4743:
4514:
4371:
3808:
3674:
3642:
3279:
3208:
2417:
695:
548:
2239:
2165:
6249:
6204:
6108:
6028:
5915:
5315:
5310:
3242:
2938:
2917:
999:
815:
806:
778:
715:
576:
559:
536:
cause, leading many recruits to join the Continental Army in the spring.
194:
6409:
6174:
6088:
5956:
4968:
4927:
4707:
4613:
4574:
3637:
3501:
2767:
2217:
2032:
Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 125th Quartermaster Company
1075:
The Death of General Mercer at the Battle of Princeton, January 3, 1777
900:
The Death of General Mercer at the Battle of Princeton, January 3, 1777
883:
862:
476:
87:
610:
On the night of December 25–26, 1776, General George Washington,
40:
6286:
5045:
4891:
2209:
George Washington: A Biography. Volume Four: Leader of the Revolution
2004:
Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 103rd Engineer Battalion.
1322:
Robert A. Selig, Matthew Harris, and Wade P. Catts (September 2010).
2989:
1995:
Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 101st Engineer Battalion
6219:
4876:
2068:
Department of the Army, Lineage and Honors, 198th Signal Battalion.
2643:"The Winter Patriots: The Trenton-Princeton Campaign of 1776–1777"
4922:
3670:
Longfellow House–Washington's Headquarters National Historic Site
1841:
547:
on the morning of December 26, 1776, Washington withdrew back to
583:, and with their third defeat in 10 days, the British evacuated
2560:
Trenton and Princeton 1776–77: Washington crosses the Delaware
1068:
American Revolutionary War §British New York counter-offensive
943:, died of his wounds and was buried at Pluckemin, New Jersey.
375:
2973:
Crossroads of the American Revolution National Heritage Area
869:
talked him out of it. Instead, Washington moved his army to
626:
In response to the loss at Trenton, General Cornwallis left
618:
on the morning of December 26, killing or wounding over 100
46:
Washington Rallying the Americans at the Battle of Princeton
2532:"Preserve – don't destroy – piece of Princeton Battlefield"
2603:
The Battle of Trenton/The Battle of Princeton: Two Studies
2249:
The Winter Soldiers: The Battles for Trenton and Princeton
6707:
United States Marine Corps in the 18th and 19th centuries
5071:
Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms
2691:
1049:) housed in Nassau Hall. He attended King's College (now
928:
gives total casualties as 25 killed and 40 wounded. The
682:
Washington ordered that the excess baggage be taken to
675:
that his plan to attack Princeton was indeed possible.
575:
encouraged some British troops who had taken refuge in
4682:
2130:"NRHP Nomination: Pluckemin Village Historic District"
809:(1782), depicts Washington and his headquarters flag.
3710:
Washington's relations with the Iroquois Confederacy
2094:. Princeton University: Mudd Manuscript Library Blog
737:Cornwallis had sent orders to Mawhood to bring the
523:early in the morning of December 26, 1776, General
3917:General George Washington Resigning His Commission
2444:
2322:
2287:
1021:depicts him at the Battle of Princeton. Sculptor
706:As dawn came, the army approached a stream called
1906:. Institute for Advanced Study. December 12, 2016
6673:
3878:George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door
1925:American Battlefield Trust "Saved Land" webpage.
2650:Animated History Map of the Battle of Princeton
2160:. New York: The New York Times and Arno Press.
772:The Battle of Princeton, January 2–3, 1777
515:troops under the command of Lieutenant Colonel
154:
6519:Intelligence in the American Revolutionary War
4669:
3954:George Washington Taking the Salute at Trenton
3322:Initiated, co-wrote, 1769 Virginia Association
2632:Princeton Battlefield State Park official site
2456:C250 Celebrates Columbians ahead of their Time
4655:
3005:
2677:
2251:. Holt Paperbacks; 1st Owl books ed edition.
361:
2231:The Howe Brothers of the American Revolution
2175:Battles of the United States by Sea and Land
1347:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
982:Part of the battlefield is now preserved in
5632:Washington's crossing of the Delaware River
3375:1788–89 United States presidential election
2378:. Historical Society of Delaware. pp.
1986:(Washington, D.C.), February 22, 1860, p. 3
952:of most of New Jersey by the Crown forces.
873:on the night of January 3, then marched to
324:
291:
6509:African Americans in the Revolutionary War
4763:Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness
4662:
4648:
3012:
2998:
2684:
2670:
2329:. New York: Simon and Schuster Paperback.
763:
368:
354:
4347:Washington–Rochambeau Revolutionary Route
4090:Washington and Jefferson National Forests
3821:Washington Monument (Boonsboro, Maryland)
2268:"Commentary: The new battle of Princeton"
304:Location within USA Midwest and Northeast
3485:United States Capitol cornerstone laying
3347:Chairman, 1787 Constitutional Convention
2439:. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin and Company.
973:depicting him at the Battle of Princeton
964:
893:
833:
797:
781:, was shot through the head and killed.
767:
646:
3675:Ford Mansion, Washington's headquarters
3567:John Rutledge Supreme Court nominations
3352:George Washington's political evolution
2581:. New York: Harper Brothers Publishers.
2313:. New York: Harper Brothers Publishers.
1329:(Report). Princeton Battlefield Society
793:
784:
714:under the command of Brigadier General
605:
6674:
6514:Dogs in the American Revolutionary War
4457:(step-granddaughter, adopted daughter)
3756:Electoral history of George Washington
1842:"National Register Information System"
911:, shown on the right, mortally wounded
199:
6426:
6351:
6279:
5850:
5186:
5020:Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania
4681:
4643:
4419:Attempted theft of Washington's skull
4300:Founding Fathers of the United States
3123:Washington in the American Revolution
3019:
2993:
2693:New Jersey in the American Revolution
2665:
2530:
2294:. New York: Random House Paperbacks.
2177:. New York: Johnson, Fry and Company.
2156:Collins, Varnum Lansing, ed. (1968).
2089:
1864:
1063:New Jersey in the American Revolution
732:
349:
307:Show map of USA Midwest and Northeast
6629:Daughters of the American Revolution
6427:
4979:Declaration of Rights and Grievances
4075:Washington Masonic National Memorial
3903:General George Washington at Trenton
3761:Post-presidency of George Washington
3337:Court of Appeals in Cases of Capture
3128:Commander-in-chief, Continental Army
2437:The Battles of Trenton and Princeton
2317:
2266:Lender, Mark Edward (July 6, 2016).
2132:. National Park Service. p. 17.
2128:Ashton, Charles H. (July 26, 1982).
1982:"The Concluding Scenes of the 22d,"
1847:National Register of Historic Places
1834:
653:General George Washington at Trenton
6702:Battles involving the United States
6624:Children of the American Revolution
6504:Timeline of the American Revolution
4414:George Washington Memorial Building
3480:Presidential Succession Act of 1792
2977:Morristown National Historical Park
2645:. George Washington's Mount Vernon.
2493:"Battle of Princeton boosts morale"
2470:
1828:
1792:
1613:
1493:
1237:
1213:
1201:
1189:
934:New York Gazette and Weekly Mercury
829:
814:with the Virginia Continentals and
677:Two intelligence collection efforts
519:in Princeton. Following a surprise
13:
6687:Battles of the New Jersey Campaign
5285:European allies of King George III
5141:British credit crisis of 1772–1773
5076:Committee of Secret Correspondence
4738:No taxation without representation
4080:George Washington Memorial Parkway
4070:Washington University in St. Louis
2551:
2513:"Princeton Battlefield State Park"
2212:. London: Eyre & Spottiswood.
2206:Freeman, Douglas Southall (1951).
1757:"Princeton Battlefield State Park"
14:
6723:
6651:Museum of the American Revolution
3270:Resignation as commander-in-chief
2620:
2414:Infantry Regiments of the US Army
1938:Planet Princeton, May 30, 2018, "
969:A 1784 portrait of Washington by
701:
16:American Revolutionary War battle
6539:Continental Currency dollar coin
6524:Women in the American Revolution
4623:
4622:
4404:Mount Vernon Ladies' Association
4184:Mount Rushmore Anniversary coins
3889:Washington Crossing the Delaware
3327:Initiated, 1774 Fairfax Resolves
3162:New York and New Jersey campaign
2753:Assunpink Creek (Second Trenton)
2712:New York and New Jersey campaign
2387:Rosenfeld, Ross (January 2005).
2224:
1804:
984:Princeton Battlefield State Park
601:New York and New Jersey campaign
571:In Princeton, Brigadier General
558:On January 3, Brigadier General
379:New York and New Jersey campaign
332:Battle of Princeton (New Jersey)
323:
316:
290:
283:
229:
218:
206:
188:
177:
156:
143:
39:
33:New York and New Jersey campaign
6634:Sons of the American Revolution
3910:Washington at Verplanck's Point
3826:Washington Monument (Baltimore)
3695:President's House, Philadelphia
3532:State of the Union Address 1790
2445:Online articles without authors
2106:
2090:Linke, Dan (January 24, 2008).
2083:
2071:
2062:
2053:
2044:
2025:
2016:
2007:
1998:
1989:
1976:
1949:
1930:
1918:
1896:
1882:
1870:
1858:
1822:
1810:
1798:
1786:
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1750:
1738:
1726:
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1666:
1654:
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1631:
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1607:
1595:
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1571:
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1291:
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1267:
1255:
1243:
1231:
1219:
1207:
1195:
946:
656:on the night of January 2, 1777
6534:Continental currency banknotes
5622:Staten Island Peace Conference
4449:George Washington Parke Custis
4382:American Philosophical Society
4144:America the Beautiful quarters
3988:George Washington on Horseback
3940:The Washington Family portrait
3287:Washington Before Boston Medal
3035:President of the United States
2981:Washington Crossing State Park
2601:Smith, Samuel Stelle (2009) .
2386:
2375:Diary of Captain Thomas Rodney
1649:
1183:
1171:
1159:
1147:
1135:
1123:
1111:
1099:
1087:
407:Staten Island Peace Conference
1:
6352:
5328:German supporters of Congress
5026:Massachusetts Circular Letter
4179:250th Anniversary half dollar
4139:D.C. and territories quarters
3960:Reception at Trenton painting
3751:Washington and Lee University
3720:James River and Kanawha Canal
3562:Federal judicial appointments
3177:Battle of the Assunpink Creek
2860:New Jersey Brigade encampment
2834:Second Middlebrook encampment
2121:
1879:"The new battle of Princeton"
889:
877:by January 5, and arrived at
642:
635:to cross the bridge over the
594:
553:Battle of the Assunpink Creek
5009:Committees of correspondence
4451:(step-grandson, adopted son)
4065:George Washington University
3924:Surrender of Lord Cornwallis
3815:The Apotheosis of Washington
3414:Cabinet of the United States
3342:1785 Mount Vernon Conference
2778:First Middlebrook encampment
2511:
2490:
2435:Stryker, William S. (1898).
2434:
2411:
2372:Rodney, Thomas (1776–1777).
2246:
2205:
2181:
2155:
2136:
1940:Institute for Advanced Study
1756:
1744:
1708:
1696:
1684:
1672:
1660:
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1589:
1577:
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1273:
1249:
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1177:
1165:
1153:
1141:
1117:
1105:
1081:
992:Institute for Advanced Study
855:
7:
6646:Charters of Freedom Rotunda
5851:
5677:Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1783
5662:Pennsylvania Mutiny of 1781
5436:Capture of Fort Ticonderoga
5091:Declaration of Independence
5056:Second Continental Congress
3896:The Passage of the Delaware
3690:Second Presidential Mansion
3058:Second Continental Congress
2944:Mary Hays ("Molly Pitcher")
2824:Affair at Little Egg Harbor
2576:
2371:
2344:Newton, Michael E. (2011).
2343:
2308:
2285:
2265:
2191:. Oxford University Press.
2172:
2137:Boatner, Mark Mayo (1966).
2127:
2113:Columbia University webpage
1876:
1816:
1780:
1768:
1732:
1720:
1625:
1601:
1457:
1397:
1261:
1129:
1093:
1056:
10:
6728:
6529:Financial costs of the war
5036:First Continental Congress
4887:Royal Proclamation of 1763
4832:Second Rockingham ministry
4671:American Revolutionary War
4485:Elizabeth Washington Lewis
4112:Washington–Franklin Issues
3685:First Presidential Mansion
3490:Proclamation of Neutrality
3392:1792 presidential election
3068:First Continental Congress
3046:Commander-in-Chief of the
3041:Senior Officer of the Army
2600:
2577:Lowell, Edward J. (1884).
2412:Sawicki, James A. (1981).
2309:Lowell, Edward J. (1884).
1962:American Battlefield Trust
1944:American Battlefield Trust
996:American Battlefield Trust
988:National Historic Landmark
598:
589:winter New Jersey campaign
533:crossed the Delaware River
501:American Revolutionary War
6697:State parks of New Jersey
6496:
6465:
6441:
6437:
6422:
6383:Constitutional Convention
6363:Society of the Cincinnati
6358:
6347:
6272:
6167:
6011:
6004:
5949:
5868:
5861:
5857:
5846:
5803:
5725:
5711:
5685:
5652:Carlisle Peace Commission
5614:
5486:Siege of Fort Ticonderoga
5415:
5340:
5293:
5260:
5223:
5216:
5212:
5182:
5151:Hutchinson letters affair
5118:
5101:Articles of Confederation
4961:
4948:Proclamation of Rebellion
4860:
4812:First Rockingham ministry
4789:
4756:All men are created equal
4695:
4691:
4677:
4608:
4542:
4427:
4277:
4247:The War that Made America
3975:Princeton Battle Monument
3769:
3741:Society of the Cincinnati
3739:President General of the
3620:
3577:
3522:Thanksgiving Proclamation
3429:Secretary of the Treasury
3360:
3310:
3138:Washington's headquarters
3111:Battle of the Monongahela
3077:
3027:
2967:
2926:
2918:U.S. Capital at Princeton
2910:
2894:
2868:
2842:
2801:
2745:
2699:
2557:
2450:
2290:General George Washington
2272:The Philadelphia Inquirer
2247:Ketchum, Richard (1999).
2173:Dawson, Henry B. (1860).
986:, which was designated a
977:
959:Sir George Otto Trevelyan
758:
389:
277:
258:
241:
170:
136:
56:
38:
30:
25:
5647:Entry of France into war
5262:Kingdom of Great Britain
4479:Augustine Washington Jr.
4239:Turn: Washington's Spies
4085:George Washington Bridge
3730:Congressional Gold Medal
3409:Title of "Mr. President"
3143:office and sleeping tent
3106:Battle of Fort Necessity
2902:Pennsylvania Line Mutiny
2637:Virtual Tour of the park
2605:. Westholme Publishing.
2115:Accessed April 30, 2024.
1865:"Preserve-don't destroy"
1053:) in New York, instead.
1013:of George Washington at
6378:Ratification Day (1784)
5703:Second Anglo-Mysore War
5387:Northern after Saratoga
5367:New York and New Jersey
5041:Continental Association
4938:Conciliatory Resolution
4797:Pitt–Newcastle ministry
4770:Consent of the governed
4529:(2nd great-grandfather)
4149:American Women quarters
4055:Washington, D.C. statue
3970:Trenton Battle Monument
3946:Washington at Princeton
3638:Ferry Farm boyhood home
3512:Slave Trade Act of 1794
3446:Oath Administration Act
3332:Continental Association
3275:Badge of Military Merit
3167:Delaware River crossing
2732:Delaware River crossing
2420:: Wyvern Publications.
2286:Lengel, Edward (2005).
1957:"Princeton Battlefield"
1927:Accessed Jan. 19, 2018.
1892:. The Princeton Packet.
907:, with British Captain
803:The Battle of Princeton
764:Mawhood overruns Mercer
568:Cornwallis in Trenton.
66:; 247 years ago
6639:Sons of the Revolution
6368:Treaty of Paris (1783)
5698:Fourth Anglo-Dutch War
5693:Cherokee–American wars
5306:Franco-American Treaty
5161:Philadelphia Tea Party
5131:Treaty of Paris (1763)
5110:Confederation Congress
4703:American Enlightenment
4095:Washington Square Park
3883:Revolutionary War Door
3700:Germantown White House
3602:Washington and slavery
3495:Neutrality Act of 1794
2234:. New York: Atheneum.
2183:Fischer, David Hackett
974:
912:
839:
810:
773:
663:
335:Show map of New Jersey
171:Commanders and leaders
6692:Princeton, New Jersey
6584:Washington's Birthday
6389:The Federalist Papers
6373:Evacuation Day (1783)
5426:Lexington and Concord
5126:French and Indian War
5066:Olive Branch Petition
4409:Mount Vernon replicas
4367:General of the Armies
4342:Washington's Crossing
4174:Washington half eagle
3804:Washington's Birthday
3725:Mountain Road Lottery
3592:The Washington Papers
3441:Judiciary Act of 1789
3204:Battle of White Marsh
3189:Philadelphia campaign
3096:French and Indian War
2562:. Osprey Publishing.
2472:"Battle of Princeton"
2399:on September 24, 2015
2389:"Battle of Princeton"
2188:Washington's Crossing
1852:National Park Service
1190:"Battle of Princeton"
1178:"Battle of Princeton"
1011:The equestrian statue
1004:National Park Service
971:Charles Willson Peale
968:
897:
837:
801:
771:
650:
633:three failed attempts
505:Princeton, New Jersey
259:Casualties and losses
109:40.33000°N 74.67500°W
6589:Jefferson's Birthday
6579:Pulaski Memorial Day
5586:Guilford Court House
5237:Continental Congress
5014:Committees of safety
4989:Daughters of Liberty
4984:Virginia Association
4733:Rights of Englishmen
4467:Mary Ball Washington
4461:Augustine Washington
4455:Eleanor Parke Custis
4332:Cherry-tree anecdote
4215:A More Perfect Union
4164:Silver bullion coins
4023:New York City statue
3587:Presidential library
3461:Militia Acts of 1792
3402:Reception at Trenton
3199:Battle of Germantown
3194:Battle of Brandywine
2954:Pluckemin Cantonment
2558:Bonk, David (2009).
2452:"Alexander Hamilton"
1783:"Pluckenmin Village"
1047:Princeton University
794:Washington's arrival
785:Cadwalader's arrival
606:Victories at Trenton
539:After defeating the
499:was a battle of the
301:class=notpageimage|
64:January 3, 1777
5717:colony or location)
5672:Newburgh Conspiracy
5531:Sullivan Expedition
5051:Provincial Congress
4842:Fox–North coalition
4781:Settler colonialism
4728:Freedom of religion
4685:American Revolution
4523:(great-grandfather)
4509:Lawrence Washington
4473:Lawrence Washington
4387:American Revolution
4231:We Fight to Be Free
4196:Cultural depictions
4107:U.S. Postage stamps
4060:West Point monument
4045:Philadelphia statue
3930:Unfinished portrait
3794:Washington Monument
3663:Woodlawn Plantation
3468:Coinage Act of 1792
3397:Second inauguration
3248:Newburgh Conspiracy
3226:Sullivan Expedition
3221:Battles of Saratoga
3182:Battle of Princeton
2627:Battle of Princeton
2499:on October 19, 2013
2141:. London: Cassell.
1051:Columbia University
871:Somerset Courthouse
497:Battle of Princeton
114:40.33000; -74.67500
105: /
26:Battle of Princeton
6712:1777 in New Jersey
6619:Semiquincentennial
6544:Libertas Americana
4974:Stamp Act Congress
4864:Acts of Parliament
4837:Shelburne ministry
4807:Grenville ministry
4590:Christopher Sheels
4533:Bushrod Washington
4503:Charles Washington
4497:John A. Washington
4352:1751 Barbados trip
4241:(2014–2017 series)
4129:Washington quarter
4040:Perth Amboy statue
4028:Wall Street statue
4008:Mexico City statue
3935:Lansdowne portrait
3746:Washington College
3735:Thanks of Congress
3658:Whiskey distillery
3473:United States Mint
3451:Nonintercourse Act
3419:Secretary of State
3380:First inauguration
3214:Battle of Monmouth
2949:New Bridge Landing
2655:2012-10-09 at the
2538:. January 16, 2019
2536:NJ.com:True Jersey
2478:. January 24, 2012
2350:. Michael Newton.
2037:2014-12-18 at the
1038:Alexander Hamilton
975:
913:
849:Alexander Hamilton
840:
811:
774:
733:Mawhood's reaction
664:
612:Commander-in-chief
236:Charles Cornwallis
213:Alexander Hamilton
6682:Conflicts in 1777
6667:
6666:
6663:
6662:
6659:
6658:
6418:
6417:
6405:Shays's Rebellion
6343:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6335:
6334:
6268:
6267:
6235:Richard Henry Lee
6000:
5999:
5842:
5841:
5838:
5837:
5834:
5833:
5686:Related conflicts
5556:Connecticut Farms
5336:
5335:
5229:Thirteen Colonies
5178:
5177:
5174:
5173:
4637:
4636:
4491:Samuel Washington
4443:John Parke Custis
4437:Martha Washington
4377:American Foxhound
4257:(2020 miniseries)
4249:(2006 miniseries)
4202:George Washington
4169:Washington nickel
4154:Washington dollar
4134:50 State Quarters
4117:1932 bicentennial
4013:Morristown statue
3871:George Washington
3863:George Washington
3855:George Washington
3847:George Washington
3832:George Washington
3507:Pinckney's Treaty
3456:Whiskey Rebellion
3236:Siege of Yorktown
3231:Yorktown campaign
3172:Battle of Trenton
3116:Forbes Expedition
3083:Revolutionary War
3021:George Washington
2987:
2986:
2934:Fort Billingsport
2876:Connecticut Farms
2595:978-1-61121-381-2
2427:978-0-9602404-3-2
2357:978-0-9826040-2-1
2319:McCullough, David
1769:Rodney, 1776–1777
1015:Washington Circle
692:Hamilton Township
545:Battle of Trenton
525:George Washington
521:attack at Trenton
490:
489:
457:Delaware crossing
344:
343:
184:George Washington
132:
131:
6719:
6609:Sesquicentennial
6569:Independence Day
6473:Founding Fathers
6439:
6438:
6424:
6423:
6349:
6348:
6277:
6276:
6009:
6008:
5866:
5865:
5859:
5858:
5848:
5847:
5723:
5722:
5718:
5546:Cape St. Vincent
5221:
5220:
5214:
5213:
5184:
5183:
5156:Boston Tea Party
5081:Halifax Resolves
5031:Suffolk Resolves
4822:Grafton ministry
4817:Chatham ministry
4713:Colonial history
4693:
4692:
4679:
4678:
4664:
4657:
4650:
4641:
4640:
4626:
4625:
4600:Harry Washington
4560:Caroline Branham
4322:Virginia dynasty
4310:Federalist Party
4290:List of articles
4204:(1984 miniseries
4191:Mount Washington
4159:Lafayette dollar
3998:Baltimore statue
3789:Washington state
3784:Washington, D.C.
3527:Farewell Address
3434:Secretary of War
3424:Attorney General
3048:Continental Army
3014:
3007:
3000:
2991:
2990:
2809:Quinton's Bridge
2707:Turtle Gut Inlet
2686:
2679:
2672:
2663:
2662:
2646:
2616:
2582:
2573:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2495:. Archived from
2487:
2485:
2483:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2440:
2431:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2395:. Archived from
2383:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2340:
2328:
2314:
2305:
2293:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2262:
2243:
2221:
2202:
2178:
2169:
2152:
2133:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2087:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2066:
2060:
2057:
2051:
2048:
2042:
2029:
2023:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2005:
2002:
1996:
1993:
1987:
1984:The Evening Star
1980:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1953:
1947:
1934:
1928:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1867:NJ.com editorial
1862:
1856:
1855:
1838:
1832:
1829:McCullough, 2006
1826:
1820:
1814:
1808:
1802:
1796:
1793:McCullough, 2006
1790:
1784:
1778:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1748:
1742:
1736:
1730:
1724:
1723:, Vol. I, p. 208
1718:
1712:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1652:
1647:
1641:
1635:
1629:
1623:
1617:
1614:McCullough, 2006
1611:
1605:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1515:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1494:McCullough, 2006
1491:
1485:
1479:
1473:
1467:
1461:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1383:
1377:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1352:
1346:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1328:
1319:
1313:
1307:
1301:
1295:
1289:
1283:
1277:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1253:
1247:
1241:
1238:McCullough, 2006
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1214:McCullough, 2006
1211:
1205:
1202:McCullough, 2006
1199:
1193:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1019:Washington, D.C.
926:Edward G. Lengel
867:Nathanael Greene
830:British collapse
820:Daniel Hitchcock
669:Arthur St. Clair
529:Continental Army
384:
380:
370:
363:
356:
347:
346:
336:
327:
326:
320:
308:
294:
293:
287:
273:194–280 captured
234:
233:
223:
222:
211:
210:
201:
193:
192:
182:
181:
166:
162:
160:
159:
148:
147:
146:
128:American victory
120:
119:
117:
116:
115:
110:
106:
103:
102:
101:
98:
74:
72:
67:
58:
57:
43:
23:
22:
6727:
6726:
6722:
6721:
6720:
6718:
6717:
6716:
6672:
6671:
6668:
6655:
6594:Von Steuben Day
6492:
6461:
6433:
6414:
6354:
6331:
6273:Colonial allies
6264:
6163:
5996:
5957:King George III
5945:
5853:
5830:
5799:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5707:
5681:
5610:
5591:Lochry's Defeat
5476:Assunpink Creek
5466:Fort Washington
5411:
5345:
5343:
5332:
5323:Hortalez et Cie
5294:Colonial allies
5289:
5256:
5225:United Colonies
5208:
5170:
5136:Boston Massacre
5114:
5105:Perpetual Union
5061:United Colonies
4994:Sons of Liberty
4957:
4865:
4863:
4862:Related British
4856:
4785:
4687:
4683:Origins of the
4673:
4668:
4638:
4633:
4604:
4538:
4521:John Washington
4423:
4399:Betsy Ross flag
4295:Founders Online
4273:
4050:Portland statue
3773:
3765:
3715:Potomac Company
3680:Hasbrouck House
3616:
3597:Religious views
3579:
3573:
3385:inaugural bible
3364:
3356:
3314:founding events
3313:
3306:
3253:Newburgh letter
3243:Culper Spy Ring
3155:Siege of Boston
3150:Boston campaign
3101:Jumonville Glen
3091:Military career
3081:
3079:Military career
3073:
3023:
3018:
2988:
2983:
2963:
2959:Temperance Wick
2922:
2906:
2890:
2864:
2838:
2819:Baylor Massacre
2797:
2741:
2727:Iron Works Hill
2695:
2690:
2657:Wayback Machine
2641:
2623:
2613:
2570:
2554:
2552:Further reading
2541:
2539:
2521:
2519:
2502:
2500:
2491:Chuckee (ed.).
2481:
2479:
2461:
2459:
2447:
2428:
2402:
2400:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2337:
2302:
2276:
2274:
2259:
2199:
2149:
2124:
2119:
2111:
2107:
2097:
2095:
2088:
2084:
2076:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2049:
2045:
2039:Wayback Machine
2030:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2008:
2003:
1999:
1994:
1990:
1981:
1977:
1967:
1965:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1935:
1931:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1875:
1871:
1863:
1859:
1854:. July 9, 2010.
1840:
1839:
1835:
1827:
1823:
1815:
1811:
1803:
1799:
1791:
1787:
1779:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1755:
1751:
1743:
1739:
1731:
1727:
1719:
1715:
1707:
1703:
1695:
1691:
1683:
1679:
1671:
1667:
1659:
1655:
1650:Rosenfeld, 2005
1648:
1644:
1636:
1632:
1624:
1620:
1612:
1608:
1600:
1596:
1588:
1584:
1576:
1572:
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1560:
1552:
1548:
1540:
1536:
1528:
1524:
1516:
1512:
1504:
1500:
1492:
1488:
1480:
1476:
1468:
1464:
1456:
1452:
1444:
1440:
1432:
1428:
1420:
1416:
1408:
1404:
1396:
1392:
1384:
1380:
1372:
1368:
1360:
1356:
1340:
1339:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1320:
1316:
1308:
1304:
1296:
1292:
1284:
1280:
1272:
1268:
1260:
1256:
1248:
1244:
1236:
1232:
1224:
1220:
1212:
1208:
1200:
1196:
1188:
1184:
1176:
1172:
1164:
1160:
1152:
1148:
1140:
1136:
1128:
1124:
1116:
1112:
1104:
1100:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1059:
980:
949:
892:
858:
832:
796:
787:
766:
761:
735:
704:
673:John Cadwalader
657:
645:
637:Assunpink Creek
608:
603:
597:
565:John Cadwalader
517:Charles Mawhood
511:had left 1,400
509:Lord Cornwallis
493:
492:
491:
486:
467:Assunpink Creek
452:Iron Works Hill
437:Fort Washington
385:
382:
378:
376:
374:
340:
339:
338:
337:
334:
333:
330:
329:
328:
311:
310:
309:
306:
305:
303:
297:
296:
295:
272:
270:
265:
253:
248:
228:
227:
225:Charles Mawhood
217:
205:
204:
187:
186:
176:
157:
155:
144:
142:
113:
111:
107:
104:
99:
96:
94:
92:
91:
90:
70:
68:
65:
44:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6725:
6715:
6714:
6709:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6665:
6664:
6661:
6660:
6657:
6656:
6654:
6653:
6648:
6643:
6642:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6599:Minor holidays
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6546:
6541:
6536:
6531:
6526:
6521:
6516:
6511:
6506:
6500:
6498:
6494:
6493:
6491:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6469:
6467:
6463:
6462:
6460:
6459:
6451:
6445:
6443:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6431:
6430:Related topics
6420:
6419:
6416:
6415:
6413:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6400:Bill of Rights
6397:
6392:
6385:
6380:
6375:
6370:
6365:
6359:
6356:
6355:
6345:
6344:
6341:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6333:
6332:
6330:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6294:
6289:
6283:
6281:
6274:
6270:
6269:
6266:
6265:
6263:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6207:
6202:
6197:
6192:
6187:
6182:
6177:
6171:
6169:
6165:
6164:
6162:
6161:
6156:
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6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6015:
6013:
6006:
6002:
6001:
5998:
5997:
5995:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5953:
5951:
5947:
5946:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5872:
5870:
5863:
5855:
5854:
5844:
5843:
5840:
5839:
5836:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5829:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5807:
5805:
5804:Loyal colonies
5801:
5800:
5798:
5797:
5792:
5790:South Carolina
5787:
5782:
5777:
5775:North Carolina
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5731:
5729:
5727:Rebel colonies
5720:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5689:
5687:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5667:Sint Eustatius
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5627:"First Salute"
5624:
5618:
5616:
5612:
5611:
5609:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5571:Kings Mountain
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5461:Harlem Heights
5458:
5453:
5451:Valcour Island
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5422:
5420:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5348:
5346:
5341:
5338:
5337:
5334:
5333:
5331:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5319:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5297:
5295:
5291:
5290:
5288:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5266:
5264:
5258:
5257:
5255:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5233:
5231:
5218:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5206:
5203:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5191:
5180:
5179:
5176:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5122:
5120:
5116:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5107:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5086:Lee Resolution
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5004:Black Patriots
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4958:
4956:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4868:
4866:
4861:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4852:Black Loyalist
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4827:North ministry
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4793:
4791:
4787:
4786:
4784:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4766:
4759:
4752:
4747:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4699:
4697:
4689:
4688:
4675:
4674:
4667:
4666:
4659:
4652:
4644:
4635:
4634:
4632:
4631:
4618:
4617:
4609:
4606:
4605:
4603:
4602:
4597:
4595:Deborah Squash
4592:
4587:
4585:Hercules Posey
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4565:William Costin
4562:
4557:
4552:
4546:
4544:
4540:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4530:
4524:
4518:
4512:
4506:
4500:
4494:
4488:
4482:
4481:(half-brother)
4476:
4475:(half-brother)
4470:
4464:
4458:
4452:
4446:
4440:
4433:
4431:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4395:
4394:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4318:
4317:
4315:Federalist Era
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4281:
4279:
4275:
4274:
4272:
4271:
4259:
4251:
4243:
4235:
4227:
4219:
4211:
4206:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4187:
4186:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4114:
4104:
4103:
4102:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4031:
4030:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3950:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3899:
3892:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3867:
3859:
3851:
3843:
3842:
3841:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3799:Mount Rushmore
3796:
3791:
3786:
3780:
3778:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3624:
3622:
3621:Life and homes
3618:
3617:
3615:
3614:
3609:
3607:Town Destroyer
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3583:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3569:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3465:
3464:
3463:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3411:
3406:
3405:
3404:
3394:
3389:
3388:
3387:
3377:
3371:
3369:
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3265:Evacuation Day
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2621:External links
2619:
2618:
2617:
2612:978-1594160912
2611:
2598:
2583:
2574:
2569:978-1846033506
2568:
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2476:Totallyhistory
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2226:Gruber, Ira D.
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1192:TotallyHistory
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1042:King George II
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909:William Leslie
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720:Thomas Mifflin
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702:Plan of attack
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599:Main article:
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585:Central Jersey
503:, fought near
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5407:Naval battles
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5342:Campaigns and
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5146:Gaspee affair
5144:
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4805:
4803:
4802:Bute ministry
4800:
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4788:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4771:
4767:
4764:
4760:
4757:
4753:
4751:
4750:Spirit of '76
4748:
4746:
4745:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4723:Republicanism
4721:
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4709:
4706:
4704:
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4698:
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4576:
4573:
4571:
4570:Sarah Johnson
4568:
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4551:
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4517:(grandmother)
4516:
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4511:(grandfather)
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4378:
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4362:Syng inkstand
4360:
4358:
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4308:
4306:
4305:Republicanism
4303:
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4298:
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4293:
4291:
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4286:
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4280:
4276:
4269:
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4025:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4018:Newark statue
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4003:Boston statue
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3993:Austin statue
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3982:
3981:Point of View
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
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3708:
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3705:Custis estate
3703:
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2301:0-8129-6950-2
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2198:0-19-518159-X
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2019:
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1745:Collins, 1968
1741:
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1729:
1722:
1717:
1710:
1709:Ketchum, 1999
1705:
1698:
1697:Freeman, 1951
1693:
1687:, pp. 308–309
1686:
1685:Stryker, 1898
1681:
1674:
1673:Collins, 1968
1669:
1662:
1661:Boatner, 1966
1657:
1651:
1646:
1639:
1638:Fischer, 2006
1634:
1627:
1622:
1615:
1610:
1603:
1598:
1592:, pp. 361–364
1591:
1590:Ketchum, 1999
1586:
1580:, pp. 338–339
1579:
1578:Fischer, 2006
1574:
1568:, pp. 361–364
1567:
1566:Ketchum, 1999
1562:
1555:
1554:Ketchum, 1999
1550:
1544:, pp. 361–364
1543:
1542:Ketchum, 1999
1538:
1531:
1530:Ketchum, 1999
1526:
1520:, pp. 307–308
1519:
1518:Ketchum, 1999
1514:
1507:
1506:Ketchum, 1999
1502:
1495:
1490:
1484:, pp. 306–307
1483:
1482:Ketchum, 1999
1478:
1472:, pp. 304–305
1471:
1470:Ketchum, 1999
1466:
1459:
1454:
1448:, pp. 303–304
1447:
1446:Ketchum, 1999
1442:
1435:
1434:Fischer, 2006
1430:
1424:, pp. 300–301
1423:
1422:Ketchum, 1999
1418:
1412:, pp. 299–300
1411:
1410:Ketchum, 1999
1406:
1399:
1394:
1387:
1386:Ketchum, 1999
1382:
1376:, pp. 298–299
1375:
1374:Ketchum, 1999
1370:
1364:, pp. 297–298
1363:
1362:Ketchum, 1999
1358:
1350:
1344:
1325:
1318:
1311:
1310:Ketchum, 1999
1306:
1300:, pp. 295–296
1299:
1298:Ketchum, 1999
1294:
1287:
1286:Ketchum, 1999
1282:
1276:, pp. 293–294
1275:
1274:Ketchum, 1999
1270:
1264:, pp. 199–200
1263:
1258:
1251:
1250:Fischer, 2006
1246:
1239:
1234:
1227:
1226:Ketchum, 1999
1222:
1215:
1210:
1203:
1198:
1191:
1186:
1179:
1174:
1167:
1166:Boatner, 1966
1162:
1156:, pp. 308–309
1155:
1154:Stryker, 1898
1150:
1143:
1142:Ketchum, 1999
1138:
1131:
1126:
1119:
1118:Fischer, 2006
1114:
1107:
1106:Fischer, 2006
1102:
1095:
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954:Ira D. Gruber
944:
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931:
927:
921:
919:
910:
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905:John Trumbull
902:
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730:
728:
727:John Sullivan
723:
721:
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688:
685:
680:
678:
674:
670:
661:
660:John Trumbull
655:
654:
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638:
634:
629:
628:New York City
624:
621:
617:
613:
602:
592:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
573:John Sullivan
569:
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264:25–44 killed
263:
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214:
209:
202:
196:
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185:
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175:
174:
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164:Great Britain
153:
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150:United States
141:
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127:
124:
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118:
89:
85:
81:
78:
77:
63:
60:
59:
55:
51:
47:
42:
37:
34:
29:
24:
19:
6669:
6614:Bicentennial
6497:Other topics
6483:Liberty Tree
6455:
6395:Constitution
6387:
6292:Beaumarchais
6180:Samuel Adams
5931:William Howe
5926:Richard Howe
5826:West Florida
5811:East Florida
5785:Rhode Island
5780:Pennsylvania
5713:Involvement
5657:Gordon Riots
5642:Valley Forge
5637:Conway Cabal
5615:Other events
5480:
5377:Philadelphia
5275:British Army
5166:Powder Alarm
5096:Model Treaty
5018:
4776:Expansionism
4744:Common Sense
4742:
4621:
4614:John Adams →
4612:
4527:George Reade
4515:Mildred Gale
4372:Conway Cabal
4327:Coat of arms
4285:Bibliography
4262:
4254:
4246:
4238:
4230:
4223:The Crossing
4222:
4214:
4209:1986 sequel)
4201:
4035:Paris statue
3980:
3952:
3945:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3870:
3862:
3854:
3846:
3839:plaster copy
3831:
3813:
3809:Purple Heart
3643:Mount Vernon
3580:public image
3280:Purple Heart
3209:Valley Forge
3181:
2969:
2886:Bull's Ferry
2757:
2722:Geary ambush
2602:
2586:
2578:
2559:
2540:. Retrieved
2535:
2520:. Retrieved
2516:
2501:. Retrieved
2497:the original
2480:. Retrieved
2475:
2460:. Retrieved
2455:
2436:
2418:Dumfries, VA
2413:
2401:. Retrieved
2397:the original
2392:
2374:
2361:. Retrieved
2346:
2324:
2310:
2289:
2275:. Retrieved
2271:
2248:
2230:
2208:
2186:
2174:
2157:
2138:
2108:
2098:December 30,
2096:. Retrieved
2085:
2073:
2064:
2055:
2046:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2000:
1991:
1983:
1978:
1966:. Retrieved
1960:
1951:
1932:
1920:
1910:December 17,
1908:. Retrieved
1898:
1884:
1877:Lender, 2016
1872:
1860:
1845:
1836:
1824:
1817:Lengel, 2005
1812:
1805:Gruber, 1972
1800:
1788:
1781:Ashton, 1982
1776:
1764:
1752:
1740:
1733:Lengel, 2005
1728:
1721:Dawson, 1860
1716:
1704:
1692:
1680:
1668:
1656:
1645:
1633:
1626:Lengel, 2005
1621:
1609:
1602:Lengel, 2005
1597:
1585:
1573:
1561:
1549:
1537:
1525:
1513:
1501:
1489:
1477:
1465:
1458:Lengel, 2005
1453:
1441:
1429:
1417:
1405:
1398:Lengel, 2005
1393:
1381:
1369:
1357:
1331:. Retrieved
1317:
1305:
1293:
1281:
1269:
1262:Lengel, 2005
1257:
1245:
1233:
1221:
1209:
1197:
1185:
1173:
1161:
1149:
1137:
1130:Lengel, 2005
1125:
1113:
1101:
1094:Newton, 2011
1089:
1073:
1035:
1028:
1009:
981:
950:
947:Consequences
938:
933:
922:
917:
914:
898:
859:
845:
841:
824:
812:
802:
788:
775:
753:
736:
724:
712:
705:
696:Philadelphia
689:
681:
665:
651:
625:
609:
570:
557:
549:Pennsylvania
538:
496:
494:
471:
447:Geary Ambush
432:White Plains
422:Pell's Point
400:
137:Belligerents
45:
31:Part of the
18:
6260:Witherspoon
6144:von Steuben
6099:Charles Lee
5816:Nova Scotia
5735:Connecticut
5606:The Saintes
5561:Springfield
5526:Stony Point
5456:Long Island
5441:Bunker Hill
5362:Nova Scotia
4953:Prohibitory
4943:Restraining
4933:Intolerable
4913:Declaratory
4580:William Lee
4233:(2006 film)
4225:(2000 film)
4217:(1989 film)
3865:(Greenough)
3050:(1775–1783)
3043:(1798–1799)
3037:(1789–1797)
2939:Fort Mercer
2881:Springfield
2850:Paulus Hook
2783:Short Hills
2773:Bound Brook
1771:, pp. 39–40
1675:, pp. 33–34
1343:cite report
1096:, pp. 47–48
1023:Clark Mills
1000:War of 1812
932:newspaper,
816:Edward Hand
807:James Peale
779:John Haslet
716:Hugh Mercer
708:Stony Brook
577:Nassau Hall
560:Hugh Mercer
394:Long Island
195:Hugh Mercer
112: /
6676:Categories
6604:Centennial
6559:television
6410:Jay Treaty
6307:de Guichen
6215:Huntington
6175:John Adams
6114:Montgomery
6019:Washington
5982:Rockingham
5967:Barrington
5936:Knyphausen
5906:Cornwallis
5765:New Jersey
5596:Chesapeake
5551:Charleston
5506:Germantown
5501:Brandywine
5491:Bennington
5280:Royal Navy
5270:Parliament
5217:Combatants
5190:Combatants
4969:Loyal Nine
4902:Quartering
4872:Navigation
4718:Liberalism
4708:John Locke
4696:Philosophy
4575:Oney Judge
4337:River Farm
4255:Washington
3873:(Trumbull)
3849:(Ceracchi)
3776:depictions
3633:Birthplace
3628:Early life
3502:Jay Treaty
3362:Presidency
3312:Other U.S.
2793:Gloucester
2768:Forage War
2393:HistoryNet
2218:B00G9PCAV2
2122:References
890:Casualties
884:Forage War
879:Morristown
863:Henry Knox
684:Burlington
643:Evacuation
595:Background
581:Morristown
477:Forage War
427:Mamaroneck
266:40 wounded
100:74°40′30″W
97:40°19′48″N
88:New Jersey
71:1777-01-03
6478:Diplomacy
6466:Political
6449:Prisoners
6353:Aftermath
6327:Vergennes
6302:de Grasse
6297:d'Estaing
6287:Louis XVI
6225:Jefferson
6190:Dickinson
6134:St. Clair
6119:Nicholson
6094:Lafayette
6054:Duportail
6024:Alexander
5992:Shelburne
5876:Arbuthnot
5715:(by
5581:Pensacola
5541:Gibraltar
5516:St. Lucia
5481:Princeton
5193:Campaigns
5046:Minutemen
4962:Colonials
4918:Townshend
4847:Loyalists
4790:Royalists
4505:(brother)
4499:(brother)
4493:(brother)
4445:(stepson)
3983:sculpture
3948:paintings
3771:Memorials
3653:Gristmill
3578:Views and
3367:timeline)
2970:See also:
2763:Millstone
2758:Princeton
2542:August 9,
2522:August 7,
2482:August 7,
2462:April 30,
2403:August 7,
2363:March 19,
2277:August 9,
1807:, p. 156.
1333:April 27,
1180:Xtimeline
1082:Footnotes
1031:175th Inf
875:Pluckemin
861:Generals
856:Aftermath
746:warn the
482:Millstone
472:Princeton
412:Kip's Bay
383:1776–1777
84:Princeton
6442:Military
6195:Franklin
6168:Civilian
6149:Sullivan
6139:Schuyler
6069:Hamilton
6044:Claghorn
6012:Military
6005:Colonial
5987:Sandwich
5950:Civilian
5896:Carleton
5891:Campbell
5886:Burgoyne
5869:Military
5795:Virginia
5770:New York
5750:Maryland
5740:Delaware
5601:Yorktown
5536:Savannah
5511:Monmouth
5496:Saratoga
5402:Yorktown
5392:Southern
5382:Northern
5372:Saratoga
5344:theaters
5205:Colonies
5196:Theaters
4999:Patriots
4909:up i.p.o
4897:Currency
4882:Molasses
4628:Category
4535:(nephew)
4487:(sister)
4469:(mother)
4463:(father)
4392:patriots
4357:Category
4263:Hamilton
4124:Currency
3857:(Canova)
3834:(Houdon)
3300:Blueskin
3064:Delegate
3054:Delegate
2814:Monmouth
2788:Red Bank
2717:Fort Lee
2653:Archived
2503:March 2,
2321:(2006).
2228:(1972).
2185:(2006).
2035:Archived
1968:June 19,
1831:, p. 291
1819:, p. 208
1795:, p. 290
1759:NJ Parks
1735:, p. 208
1711:, p. 373
1699:, p. 360
1663:, p. 893
1640:, p. 342
1628:, p. 208
1616:, p. 290
1604:, p. 206
1556:, p. 300
1532:, p. 362
1508:, p. 307
1496:, p. 289
1460:, p. 204
1436:, p. 404
1400:, p. 202
1388:, p. 299
1312:, p. 297
1288:, p. 295
1252:, p. 404
1240:, p. 286
1228:, p. 278
1216:, p. 281
1204:, p. 276
1168:, p. 893
1144:, p. 373
1132:, p. 208
1120:, p. 404
1108:, p. 404
1057:See also
930:Loyalist
620:Hessians
541:Hessians
442:Fort Lee
254:6–9 guns
242:Strength
79:Location
6564:theater
6322:Suffren
6312:Luzerne
6230:Laurens
6200:Hancock
6185:Carroll
6104:Lincoln
6084:de Kalb
6074:Hopkins
5972:Germain
5962:Amherst
5901:Clinton
5862:British
5852:Leaders
5745:Georgia
5576:Cowpens
5521:Grenada
5471:Trenton
5418:battles
5397:Western
5252:Marines
5199:Battles
4278:Related
3965:Statues
3648:Fishery
3557:Cabinet
3291:Horses
3066:to the
3056:to the
1747:, p. 19
616:Trenton
543:at the
527:of the
513:British
462:Trenton
249:35 guns
197: (
69: (
6456:Turtle
6280:French
6250:Revere
6245:Morris
6240:McKean
6205:Hanson
6129:Rodney
6124:Putnam
6109:Mercer
6064:Greene
6034:Arnold
5941:Rodney
5921:Graves
5911:Fraser
5821:Quebec
5566:Camden
5446:Quebec
5431:Boston
5416:Major
5357:Quebec
5352:Boston
5301:France
5202:Events
5119:Events
4928:Quebec
4543:Slaves
4439:(wife)
4429:Family
3612:Legacy
3295:Nelson
3070:(1774)
3060:(1775)
2609:
2593:
2566:
2458:. 2004
2424:
2354:
2333:
2298:
2255:
2240:333567
2238:
2216:
2195:
2166:712635
2164:
2145:
978:Legacy
759:Battle
662:(1792)
401:Turtle
161:
125:Result
52:(1848)
6210:Henry
6159:Wayne
6079:Jones
6059:Gates
6049:Clark
6039:Barry
6029:Allen
5977:North
5881:Brant
4907:Stamp
4892:Sugar
4555:Betty
2927:Other
1327:(PDF)
252:1,200
247:4,500
6554:film
6454:The
6255:Rush
6154:Ward
6089:Knox
5916:Gage
5316:Navy
5311:Army
5247:Navy
5242:Army
5103:and
4877:Iron
4550:List
4268:film
4100:Arch
3774:and
3552:1796
3547:1793
3542:1792
3537:1791
2911:1783
2895:1781
2869:1780
2843:1779
2802:1778
2746:1777
2700:1776
2607:ISBN
2591:ISBN
2564:ISBN
2544:2020
2524:2020
2505:2013
2484:2020
2464:2024
2422:ISBN
2405:2020
2382:–40.
2365:2013
2352:ISBN
2331:ISBN
2325:1776
2296:ISBN
2279:2020
2253:ISBN
2236:OCLC
2214:ASIN
2193:ISBN
2162:OCLC
2143:ISBN
2100:2016
1970:2023
1942:and
1912:2016
1349:link
1335:2023
865:and
748:40th
743:55th
741:and
739:17th
671:and
495:The
399:The
61:Date
6220:Jay
4923:Tea
3032:1st
1017:in
903:by
805:by
658:by
200:DOW
48:by
6678::
2979:,
2975:,
2534:.
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2416:.
2391:.
2380:39
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1959:.
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1844:.
1345:}}
1341:{{
886:.
591:.
86:,
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