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that of the Fijo the Mejico, and the 1st and 12th regiments of the line, with six pieces of artillery, were commanded by
General Simeón Ramírez. The 4th light battalion (600 men)and 11th regiment of the line (900 men), were commanded by General Francisco Pérez. In the grove of Chapultepec was the reserve 1st and 3d light battalions (700 men).
856:, and rumors told that Antonio López de Santa Anna, leader of both the Mexican government and military, in desperate need of ordnance, was sending out church and convent bells to have them melted down and converted to cannon. Scott ordered General Worth to attack and take the mill, break up the factory, and destroy any munitions found.
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room-to-room to take the mill after 2 hours, but found only a few gun molds. The Casa Mata caught fire and blew up near noon, causing more casualties, but by 1:00 pm, the
Americans were back where they started. 685 Mexicans were taken prisoner and historian K. Jack Bauer estimates their killed and wounded at about 2,000.
882:
The
National Guard Battalions of Liberty, Union, Querétaro, and Mina were commanded by General León (1,400 men and three 8-lb guns), and the brigade of troops (Grenaderos, San Blas Activos, Mixto de Santa Ana, and Morelia Battalions) were commanded by General Joaquín Rangel. The 2nd light battalion,
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Worth sent the
Voltigeur Regiment and the 11th Infantry into the assault, while Scott sent in the 9th Infantry. General León and Col. Lucas Balderas were killed. Brigadier General Matías Peña y Barragán led two counterattacks, but the Americans were able to force two gates and then fight
907:'s brigade in the center, and to their right was Garland's brigade and a battery under Captain Simon H. Drum. On the left, attacking the Casa Mata, was Colonel James Duncan's battery and a brigade commanded by Colonel James S. McIntosh. Major
840:
horsemen were observed around a group of low, massive stone buildings known as El Molino del Rey or King's Mill. Spread across the distance of this point, they were about 1,000 yards (0.91 km) west of the
926:, prompting Worth to send in Capt. Ephraim Kirby Smith's light battalion. Similarly, McIntosh's men withdrew in the face of a counterattack, but Duncan's guns forced Pérez's men to withdraw from Casa Mata.
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Major Wright's force came under intense artillery and small-arms fire, which drove them back, killing or wounding 11 of 14 officers. Lt. Col. Miguel Maria
Echeagaray's 3d Light Infantry launched a
845:, which itself was about 2 mi (3 km) from the gates of Mexico City. A large grove of trees separated the mill from the castle, while the castle's batteries covered the area.
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773:. The Americans made little progress in this battle, but the Mexican forces were unable to hold them back long enough to prevent the capture of Mexico City one week later.
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for the
Americans. Scott still needed an assault path into the city, despite the destruction of Molino del Rey. Preparations began immediately thereafter for the
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At 5:45 am, on 8 September, Worth sent an assault column of 500 men, assembled from the various units of his division and led by Major
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Contemporary lithograph portraying the "Blowing up the
Foundry by the Victorious American Army under General Worth"
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Annual
Reports 1894, War Department lists trophy guns: 2× 6 pounders bronze, 1× 4 pounder.
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The
Americans were camped south of Mexico City, Scott and Worth's division at
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Apuntes Para la
Historia de la Guerra entre Mexico y los Estados Unidos
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was preparing to resume fighting. On 7 September, a large number of
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General Winfield Scott received reports that the trees masked a
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738:(8 September 1847) was one of the bloodiest engagements of the
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Molino del Rey was manned by Brigadier Antonio León's
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as negotiations broke down, as it became clear that
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867:manned the Casa Mata, and Brigadier General
975:List of battles of the Mexican–American War
875:'s 4,000 cavalry waited in reserve at the
746:. It was fought in September 1847 between
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777:served as a captain during this battle.
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1091:A Complete History of The Mexican War
824:On 6 September 1847, Scott ended the
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957:Col. Hitchcock called the battle a
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863:Brigade, while Brigadier General
1109:The Great Battles of All Nations
919:'s heavy guns provided support.
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1185:Military history of Mexico City
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950:Molina del Rey and Casa Mata.
1:
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911:commanded three squadrons of
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915:on the left flank. Captain
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1175:19th century in Mexico City
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834:Antonio López de Santa Anna
10:
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1040:The Mexican War, 1846–1848
761:force under Major General
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316:Belén and San Cosme Gates
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206:
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113:
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31:
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736:Battle of Molino del Rey
539:Northern Mexican Theater
39:A painting of the battle
19:Battle of Molino del Rey
1042:, New York: Macmillan,
903:'s light battalion and
1170:Battle for Mexico City
1095:Alcaraz, Ramon et al.
954:
943:
790:
744:Battle for Mexico City
649:Pacific Coast Campaign
114:Commanders and leaders
1180:September 1847 events
1076:, New York: Macmillan
963:Battle of Chapultepec
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941:
843:Castle at Chapultepec
799:Gideon Johnson Pillow
789:Disposition of forces
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686:2nd San Jose del Cabo
681:1st San Jose del Cabo
560:Santa Cruz de Rosales
207:Casualties and losses
72:United States victory
830:Battle of Churubusco
740:Mexican–American War
566:Mexico City Campaign
393:Mexican–American War
260:Mexico City Campaign
26:Mexican–American War
1137: /
1074:The War with Mexico
1072:Smith, J.H., 1919,
1038:Bauer, K.J., 1974,
482:New Mexico Campaign
434:California Campaign
1101:Ramsey, Albert C.
955:
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791:
769:on the fringes of
427:Resaca de la Palma
1141:19.419°N 99.191°W
909:Edwin Vose Sumner
905:George Cadwalader
767:El Molino del Rey
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865:Francisco Pérez
817:'s division at
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807:David E. Twiggs
801:'s division at
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897:8th Infantry
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873:Juan Álvarez
858:
852:for casting
847:
823:
809:division at
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755:Antonio León
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691:Todos Santos
601:
582:2nd Veracruz
572:1st Veracruz
305:
281:2nd Veracruz
271:1st Veracruz
223:685 captured
221:500 wounded.
185:
155:
150:Antonio León
81:Belligerents
38:
24:Part of the
1144: /
819:San Agustín
771:Mexico City
757:against an
723:2nd Tabasco
718:1st Tabasco
642:Zacualtipan
612:Mexico City
607:Chapultepec
587:Cerro Gordo
550:Buena Vista
513:Embudo Pass
466:San Pasqual
446:Los Angeles
348:Zacualtipan
311:Chapultepec
301:Mexico City
286:Cerro Gordo
214:671 wounded
62:Mexico City
1159:Categories
1132:99°11′28″W
1129:19°25′08″N
1048:0803261071
981:References
952:Carl Nebel
781:Background
713:3rd Tuxpan
708:2nd Tuxpan
703:1st Tuxpan
676:2nd La Paz
671:1st La Paz
597:Churubusco
498:El Brazito
417:Fort Texas
296:Churubusco
219:269 killed
216:18 missing
212:116 killed
934:Aftermath
879:Morales.
826:armistice
811:San Ángel
632:Matamoros
622:Huamantla
592:Contreras
545:Monterrey
461:Natividad
422:Palo Alto
338:Matamoros
328:Huamantla
291:Contreras
969:See also
913:dragoons
877:Hacienda
795:Tacubaya
759:American
518:2nd Mora
508:1st Mora
488:Santa Fe
441:Monterey
194:Strength
57:Location
1107:(1899)
895:of the
850:foundry
838:Mexican
803:Mixcoac
752:General
748:Mexican
656:Guaymas
627:Atlixco
476:La Mesa
333:Atlixco
186:†
156:†
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887:Battle
861:Oaxaca
854:cannon
813:, and
661:Mulegé
617:Puebla
577:Polkos
503:Cañada
493:Tucson
323:Puebla
276:Polkos
182:
152:
108:Mexico
105:
92:
69:Result
451:Chino
202:4,000
199:9,800
1044:ISBN
734:The
49:Date
765:at
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989:^
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