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Battle of Changde

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334: 2114: 248: 322: 311: 300: 289: 278: 267: 236: 5796: 2208:. The Chinese then proceeded to cut the Japanese supply lines. Depleted of food and ammunition, the Japanese retreated on 13 December. The Chinese pursued them for more than 20 days. By 5 January 1944 Japanese forces had withdrawn to their original positions before the offensive. Following the battle, the Chinese displayed an array of captured Japanese weapons and equipment, as well as numerous Japanese troops taken as prisoners, for inspection by allied military observers. 2249: 25: 2179:
Despite being outnumbered by more than three to one, the Chinese stubbornly held onto the city. Eleven days and nights of fierce fighting saw heavy casualties on both sides. When the Chinese reinforcements finally arrived in the city, they managed to evacuate the remaining 100 survivors in the 57th Division, all of whom were wounded, from the city. On 6 December the city of Changde fell to the Japanese control.
147: 2197:'s 10th Corps was first to strike, successfully retaking Deshan on 29 November before attacking the Japanese positions at Changde from the south. Unable to withstand the fierce Chinese assault, the Japanese utilized chemical weapons. The battle lasted for six days and nights, during which the Chinese Reserve 10th Division's commander Lieutenant General 2178:
to support the assault on the city proper. At the same time, the Japanese 3rd and 116th Divisions also joined the combined assault. The city was guarded by one Chinese division - the 74th Corps' 57th. Division commander Yu Chengwan led 8,000 men to fight against the two invading Japanese divisions.
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The Japanese were initially successful in their offensive operation by bacteria-infected bombs and captured parts of the city of Changde, which forced civilians to evacuate. The Japanese were pinned down in the city by a Chinese division long enough for other Chinese units to surround them with a
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Some contemporary Western newspapers depicted the battle as a Chinese victory. American government film footage showed victorious Chinese troops with Japanese prisoners and captured Japanese flags and equipment on display after the battle. In addition, an American newsreel titled
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At this time other Chinese units were also pressing onto the Japanese positions. On 11 December Chinese reinforcements broke through the Japanese lines and into the city, which resulted in intense
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While the Chinese 57th Division pinned down the Japanese in the city, the rest of the 74th Corps, as well as the 18th, 73rd, 79th and 100th Corps and the 9th War Zone's 10th Corps, 99th Corps and
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During this campaign, apart from the Reserve 10th Division's Sun Mingjin, two other Chinese division commanders were killed: the 44th Corps' 150th Division's Lieutenant General
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counterencirclement. Heavy casualties and the loss of their supply lines then forced the Japanese to withdraw, which returned territorial control to the original status quo.
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was killed at Taifushan in Changde's northwest, aged 37, while the 73rd corps' 5th Division's Lieutenant General
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showed Chinese troops firing, with dead and captured Japanese on display. A British newsreel titled
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fighter ace engaged in air combat over China in 1943, saw the city just after the battle.
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The Changde campaign saw the largest participation of the Chinese air force since the
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North, Simon Newton Dexter; Wickware, Francis Graham; Hart, Albert Bushnell (1944).
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The purpose of the Japanese offensive was to maintain pressure on the Chinese
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to reduce its combat ability in the region and its ability to reinforce the
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Axis History Forum Index; WW2 in the Pacific & Asia; Battle of Changde
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Thousands of guns, ammunitions, shells, and prisoners taken and captured.
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8,000+ (Changde itself was defended by the 8,000-strong 57th Division)
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7,900+ killed (57th Division suffered 7,900 killed and 100 wounded)
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received 5 gunshot wounds to the body and was killed in action.
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Japanese capture the city, but later withdraw in January 1944
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American and British claims: 40,000+ killed and wounded
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On 14 November the Japanese 13th Division, with aid from
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Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany
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Japanese Monograph No. 71, "Army Operations in China"
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RESISTANCE WARS; Campaign of E-Xi, Battle Of Changde
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China's Bitter Victory: The War with Japan 1937–1945
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2489: 2318:Hsiung, James C.; Levine, Steven I., eds. (1991). 2223:) was killed at the Taoyuan-Shimen line, aged 38. 2354: 5861: 5885:Military operations involving chemical weapons 2517:Order of Battle and Map, Photos from Changde ( 2552: 2518: 2454: 1649: 1635: 1483: 962: 397: 2492:History of The Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) 2317: 2287: 411: 2189: 2559: 2545: 2498: 2322:. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharp. p. 161. 1642: 1628: 1490: 1476: 969: 955: 404: 390: 16:Battle during the Second Sino-Japanese War 2490:Long-hsuen, Hsu; Ming-kai, Chang (1971). 2103:Japs Loose Changteh Aka Japs Lose Changte 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 2442:. Time Inc. 21 February 1944. p. 45 2247: 2112: 1594:Manchuria and Inner Mongolia (1931–1936) 1535:Manchuria, Korea, and Taiwan (1894–1895) 5880:Battles of the Second Sino-Japanese War 2267:is based on the events in this battle. 2099:Chinese troops drive Japs from Changteh 5862: 4406: 4384:Romanian prisoners in the Soviet Union 2463:Science in the 20th Century and Beyond 2313: 2311: 2237:witnessed and reported on the battle. 5255:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign 4687:Japanese invasion of French Indochina 4333:Italian prisoners in the Soviet Union 4289:Finnish prisoners in the Soviet Union 3394:Rape during the occupation of Germany 2540: 2407: 2397:. Free World, Inc. 1944. p. 309. 2378: 2108: 1623: 1471: 950: 385: 4377:Polish prisoners in the Soviet Union 3409:Rape during the liberation of France 2460: 2252:Japanese prisoners taken at Changde. 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 2503:. Harper Collins. pp. 220–221. 2308: 151:Chinese troops in combat at Changde 13: 4603:German invasion of the Netherlands 2883:Weather events during World War II 2361:. T. Nelson & Sons. p. 94 2276:Order of Battle: Battle of Changde 178:November 2, 1943 – January 5, 1944 14: 5911: 5234:Northern Burma and Western Yunnan 2508: 2358:The American Year Book: Volume 29 2256: 5794: 2566: 2383:. 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4746: 4739: 4732: 4725: 4705: 4696: 4689: 4682: 4675: 4668: 4661: 4654: 4647: 4640: 4633: 4626: 4619: 4617:Battle of France 4612: 4605: 4598: 4591: 4584: 4577: 4557: 4550: 4543: 4536: 4529: 4522: 4515: 4493: 4486: 4479: 4472: 4470:Munich Agreement 4465: 4458: 4449: 4442: 4435: 4426: 4419: 4404: 4403: 4386: 4379: 4370: 4363: 4356: 4355:Soviet prisoners 4349: 4342: 4335: 4326: 4319: 4310: 4303: 4296: 4295:German prisoners 4291: 4271: 4262: 4255: 4248: 4243: 4236: 4229: 4222: 4215: 4208: 4201: 4194: 4187: 4180: 4173: 4166: 4159: 4152: 4143: 4136: 4129: 4122: 4115: 4108: 4101: 4094: 4087: 4080: 4073: 4066: 4059: 4052: 4045: 4038: 4031: 4024: 4017: 3997: 3990: 3983: 3976: 3969: 3962: 3955: 3948: 3941: 3934: 3927: 3907: 3900: 3893: 3886: 3878: 3871: 3864: 3855: 3848: 3840: 3833: 3831:French Indochina 3826: 3819: 3812: 3805: 3797: 3790: 3783: 3775: 3755: 3746: 3739: 3730: 3723: 3716: 3709: 3702: 3695: 3688: 3681: 3678:from August 1944 3669: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3620: 3613: 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2409:Jaffe, Philip J. 2405: 2399: 2398: 2391: 2385: 2384: 2376: 2370: 2369: 2367: 2366: 2352: 2346: 2340: 2334: 2333: 2315: 2306: 2305: 2303: 2301: 2291: 2060: 2051: 2043: 2012:French Indochina 1655: 1644: 1637: 1630: 1621: 1620: 1505: 1503: 1492: 1485: 1478: 1469: 1468: 1437:Manchuria (1945) 1292:Aleutian Islands 1142:Indochina (1945) 1112:Indochina (1940) 1098:2nd Indian Ocean 1081:1st Indian Ocean 1076:Christmas Island 981: 971: 964: 957: 948: 947: 831:Zhejiang–Jiangxi 707:Winter Offensive 604:North-East Henan 535:Sihang Warehouse 420: 419: 417: 406: 399: 392: 383: 382: 337: 336: 325: 324: 314: 313: 303: 302: 292: 291: 281: 280: 270: 269: 251: 250: 239: 238: 179: 176: 174: 169: 167: 157: 156: 149: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 5915: 5914: 5910: 5909: 5908: 5906: 5905: 5904: 5860: 5859: 5850: 5848: 5844: 5841: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5821: 5814: 5807: 5793: 5791: 5779: 5770: 5763: 5756: 5749: 5740: 5733: 5726: 5717: 5712:Atomic bombings 5710: 5703: 5696: 5689: 5682: 5673: 5666: 5659: 5652: 5645: 5638: 5631: 5624: 5617: 5610: 5603: 5596: 5589: 5582: 5575: 5568: 5555: 5548: 5537: 5530: 5523: 5514: 5507: 5500: 5493: 5486: 5479: 5470: 5461: 5454: 5445: 5438: 5431: 5424: 5415: 5408: 5403:Eastern Romania 5401: 5396:Warsaw Uprising 5394: 5389:Tannenberg Line 5387: 5380: 5375:Western Ukraine 5373: 5364: 5357: 5348: 5339: 5330: 5323: 5316: 5305: 5296: 5283: 5276: 5267: 5260: 5253: 5246: 5239: 5232: 5225: 5216: 5209: 5202: 5193: 5186: 5179: 5172: 5167:Battle of Kursk 5165: 5158: 5151: 5144: 5137: 5124: 5117: 5108: 5101: 5094: 5085: 5078: 5071: 5064: 5055: 5046: 5039: 5032: 5025: 5018: 5011: 5004: 4997: 4990: 4983: 4978:St Nazaire Raid 4976: 4969: 4962: 4949: 4942: 4935: 4928: 4921: 4914: 4907: 4900: 4893: 4886: 4879: 4872: 4865: 4858: 4851: 4844: 4837: 4830: 4823: 4816: 4802: 4793: 4786: 4779: 4772: 4765: 4760:Anglo-Iraqi War 4758: 4751:Battle of Crete 4749: 4742: 4735: 4728: 4721: 4708: 4699: 4692: 4685: 4680:Eastern Romania 4678: 4671: 4664: 4657: 4650: 4643: 4636: 4629: 4622: 4615: 4608: 4601: 4594: 4587: 4580: 4573: 4560: 4553: 4546: 4539: 4532: 4525: 4518: 4511: 4498: 4489: 4482: 4475: 4468: 4461: 4454: 4445: 4438: 4431: 4422: 4415: 4389: 4382: 4375: 4366: 4359: 4354: 4345: 4338: 4331: 4322: 4315: 4306: 4299: 4294: 4287: 4274: 4267: 4258: 4251: 4246: 4241:Western Ukraine 4239: 4232: 4225: 4218: 4211: 4204: 4197: 4190: 4185:Northeast China 4183: 4176: 4169: 4162: 4155: 4148: 4139: 4132: 4125: 4118: 4111: 4104: 4097: 4090: 4083: 4076: 4069: 4062: 4055: 4048: 4041: 4034: 4027: 4020: 4013: 4000: 3993: 3986: 3979: 3972: 3965: 3958: 3951: 3944: 3937: 3930: 3923: 3910: 3903: 3896: 3891:Slovak Republic 3889: 3881: 3874: 3867: 3862:Empire of Japan 3860: 3851: 3843: 3836: 3829: 3822: 3815: 3808: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3778: 3771: 3758: 3751: 3742: 3735: 3726: 3719: 3712: 3705: 3698: 3691: 3684: 3672: 3665: 3658: 3651: 3644: 3637: 3630: 3623: 3616: 3604: 3597: 3590: 3583: 3576: 3564: 3556: 3549: 3542: 3535: 3528: 3521: 3514: 3502: 3495: 3488: 3481: 3474: 3448: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3418: 3407: 3392: 3385: 3378: 3374:Sexual violence 3373: 3366: 3357: 3350: 3343: 3334: 3327: 3320: 3313: 3306: 3297: 3288: 3281: 3274: 3267: 3260: 3253: 3244: 3237: 3230: 3223: 3210: 3203: 3196: 3189: 3180: 3173: 3166: 3159: 3152: 3143: 3134: 3127: 3120: 3113: 3104: 3097: 3092:Greek Civil War 3090: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3062: 3055: 3048: 3035: 3028: 3019: 3012: 3005: 2996: 2989: 2982: 2975: 2966: 2959: 2952: 2943: 2936: 2929: 2922: 2917:South-East Asia 2915: 2908: 2901: 2888: 2881: 2874: 2867: 2860: 2853: 2846: 2839: 2830: 2823: 2816: 2809: 2802: 2795: 2788: 2781: 2776:Military awards 2774: 2765: 2758: 2751: 2742: 2735: 2728: 2721: 2714: 2707: 2700: 2693: 2686: 2679: 2670: 2663: 2643: 2636: 2629: 2620: 2613: 2606: 2601: 2592: 2585: 2578: 2570: 2565: 2511: 2486: 2481: 2480: 2473: 2459: 2455: 2445: 2443: 2434: 2433: 2429: 2420: 2418: 2406: 2402: 2393: 2392: 2388: 2377: 2373: 2364: 2362: 2353: 2349: 2341: 2337: 2330: 2316: 2309: 2299: 2297: 2293: 2292: 2288: 2283: 2273: 2259: 2228:Battle of Wuhan 2192: 2143:, deployed the 2111: 2059:ChĂĄngdĂ© HuĂŹzhĂ n 2026: 2021: 1908:Other campaigns 1902:Southern France 1811:Burma and India 1806:South-East Asia 1801:Franco-Thai War 1656: 1650: 1648: 1618: 1613: 1599:China (1937–45) 1570:Tsingtao (1914) 1557: 1506: 1502:Empire of Japan 1501: 1498: 1496: 1466: 1461: 1453: 1365:Mariana Islands 1238:Solomon Islands 1207:Burma (1944–45) 1197:Burma (1942–43) 1192:Burma (1941–42) 1185:Burma and India 1117:Franco-Thai War 1064:Andaman Islands 991:Central Pacific 982: 977: 975: 945: 940: 733:Zaoyang–Yichang 672:Suixian–Zaoyang 518:Beiping–Tianjin 457:Nenjiang Bridge 421: 415: 413: 412: 410: 373: 372: 370: 368: 367:Japanese claim: 331: 319: 318: 308: 307: 297: 296: 286: 285: 275: 274: 264: 253:Empire of Japan 245: 233: 215: 201: 180: 177: 172: 170: 165: 163: 150: 135:Pacific Theater 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5913: 5903: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5823: 5822: 5820: 5819: 5812: 5805: 5788: 5785: 5784: 5781: 5780: 5778: 5777: 5776: 5775: 5768: 5761: 5747: 5746: 5745: 5731: 5728:South Sakhalin 5724: 5723: 5722: 5708: 5701: 5694: 5687: 5680: 5679: 5678: 5664: 5657: 5650: 5643: 5636: 5629: 5622: 5615: 5608: 5601: 5594: 5587: 5580: 5573: 5565: 5563: 5557: 5556: 5554: 5553: 5546: 5545: 5544: 5528: 5521: 5520: 5519: 5505: 5498: 5491: 5484: 5477: 5468: 5459: 5452: 5443: 5436: 5429: 5422: 5413: 5406: 5399: 5392: 5385: 5378: 5371: 5362: 5355: 5346: 5337: 5328: 5321: 5314: 5303: 5293: 5291: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5281: 5274: 5273: 5272: 5265: 5251: 5244: 5237: 5230: 5223: 5222: 5221: 5207: 5200: 5191: 5184: 5177: 5170: 5163: 5156: 5153:Battle of Attu 5149: 5142: 5134: 5132: 5126: 5125: 5123: 5122: 5115: 5106: 5099: 5092: 5083: 5076: 5069: 5062: 5053: 5052: 5051: 5044: 5030: 5023: 5016: 5009: 5002: 4995: 4988: 4981: 4974: 4967: 4959: 4957: 4951: 4950: 4948: 4947: 4940: 4933: 4926: 4919: 4912: 4905: 4902:Battle of Guam 4898: 4891: 4884: 4877: 4870: 4863: 4856: 4849: 4842: 4835: 4828: 4825:Battle of Kiev 4821: 4814: 4800: 4799: 4798: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4763: 4756: 4755: 4754: 4740: 4733: 4726: 4718: 4716: 4710: 4709: 4707: 4706: 4697: 4690: 4683: 4676: 4669: 4662: 4655: 4648: 4641: 4634: 4627: 4620: 4613: 4606: 4599: 4592: 4585: 4578: 4570: 4568: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4558: 4551: 4544: 4537: 4530: 4523: 4516: 4508: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4487: 4480: 4473: 4466: 4452: 4451: 4450: 4443: 4429: 4428: 4427: 4412: 4410: 4401: 4395: 4394: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4387: 4380: 4373: 4372: 4371: 4364: 4352: 4351: 4350: 4336: 4329: 4328: 4327: 4324:United Kingdom 4320: 4313: 4312: 4311: 4292: 4284: 4282: 4276: 4275: 4273: 4272: 4265: 4264: 4263: 4256: 4244: 4237: 4230: 4223: 4216: 4209: 4202: 4195: 4188: 4181: 4174: 4167: 4160: 4153: 4146: 4145: 4144: 4137: 4123: 4116: 4109: 4102: 4095: 4088: 4081: 4074: 4067: 4060: 4053: 4046: 4039: 4032: 4025: 4018: 4010: 4008: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3991: 3984: 3977: 3970: 3963: 3956: 3949: 3942: 3935: 3928: 3920: 3918: 3912: 3911: 3909: 3908: 3901: 3894: 3887: 3879: 3872: 3865: 3858: 3857: 3856: 3841: 3834: 3827: 3820: 3813: 3806: 3798: 3791: 3784: 3776: 3768: 3766: 3760: 3759: 3757: 3756: 3749: 3748: 3747: 3733: 3732: 3731: 3728:British Empire 3721:United Kingdom 3717: 3710: 3703: 3696: 3689: 3682: 3670: 3663: 3656: 3649: 3642: 3635: 3628: 3621: 3614: 3602: 3595: 3588: 3581: 3574: 3562: 3554: 3547: 3540: 3537:Czechoslovakia 3533: 3526: 3519: 3512: 3500: 3493: 3486: 3479: 3471: 3469: 3460: 3454: 3453: 3450: 3449: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3444: 3437: 3434:Rape of Manila 3430: 3423: 3416: 3405: 3390: 3383: 3371: 3364: 3363: 3362: 3355: 3341: 3340: 3339: 3332: 3325: 3311: 3304: 3303: 3302: 3295: 3294: 3293: 3286: 3272: 3265: 3251: 3250: 3249: 3242: 3235: 3220: 3218: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3208: 3205:United Nations 3201: 3194: 3187: 3186: 3185: 3178: 3171: 3164: 3150: 3141: 3132: 3125: 3118: 3111: 3102: 3095: 3088: 3081: 3074: 3067: 3064:Decolonization 3060: 3053: 3045: 3043: 3037: 3036: 3034: 3033: 3026: 3025: 3024: 3010: 3003: 3002: 3001: 2994: 2987: 2973: 2972: 2971: 2964: 2950: 2949: 2948: 2941: 2934: 2927: 2920: 2913: 2898: 2896: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2886: 2879: 2872: 2865: 2858: 2851: 2844: 2837: 2836: 2835: 2828: 2814: 2807: 2800: 2793: 2786: 2779: 2772: 2771: 2770: 2756: 2749: 2748: 2747: 2740: 2737:United Kingdom 2733: 2719: 2712: 2705: 2698: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2676: 2675: 2660: 2658: 2649: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2641: 2634: 2627: 2626: 2625: 2618: 2611: 2599: 2598: 2597: 2583: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2564: 2563: 2556: 2549: 2541: 2535: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2523:) War Memorial 2510: 2509:External links 2507: 2506: 2505: 2496: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2471: 2453: 2427: 2400: 2386: 2371: 2347: 2335: 2328: 2307: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2272: 2269: 2258: 2257:In pop culture 2255: 2235:Israel Epstein 2191: 2188: 2176:Taoyuan County 2165:68th divisions 2134:Isamu Yokoyama 2123:Hunan Province 2110: 2107: 2087:Burma Campaign 2023: 2022: 2020: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1977:Baltic Nations 1968: 1967: 1966: 1965: 1955: 1950: 1949: 1948: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1922: 1921: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1836: 1835: 1830: 1829: 1828: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1786: 1773: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1760: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1743: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1704: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1677: 1672: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1647: 1646: 1639: 1632: 1624: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1583: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1559: 1558: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1525:Ganghwa (1875) 1522: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1495: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1472: 1463: 1462: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1434: 1426: 1425: 1419: 1418: 1413: 1406: 1405: 1404: 1394: 1392:South Sakhalin 1389: 1384: 1379: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1334: 1333: 1327: 1326: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1276: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1228: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1168: 1161: 1154: 1149: 1147:Malacca Strait 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1105:Southeast Asia 1101: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1078: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1015:Doolittle Raid 1012: 1005: 1000: 994: 993: 987: 984: 983: 974: 973: 966: 959: 951: 942: 941: 939: 938: 932: 931: 925: 924: 919: 912: 907: 906: 905: 902:Guilin–Liuzhou 898: 893: 879: 872: 871: 870: 865: 853: 845: 844: 840: 839: 834: 827: 826: 825: 820: 815: 810: 800: 793: 786: 779: 772: 767: 760: 755: 750: 745: 736: 728: 727: 723: 722: 721: 720: 715: 703: 702: 701: 689: 682: 681: 680: 668: 661: 660: 659: 649: 648: 647: 642: 630: 623: 618: 613: 612: 611: 601: 600: 599: 587: 586: 585: 573: 572: 571: 566: 554: 553: 552: 547: 545:Beiping–Hankou 539: 538: 537: 525: 520: 515: 509: 508: 504: 503: 502: 501: 496: 491: 484:Inner Mongolia 481: 476: 471: 470: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 448: 447: 431: 430: 426: 423: 422: 409: 408: 401: 394: 386: 378: 377: 364: 360: 359: 355: 354: 351: 347: 346: 342: 341: 339:Isamu Yokoyama 329: 261: 260: 256: 255: 243: 230: 229: 225: 224: 221: 220: 217: 211: 210: 207: 203: 202: 193:and vicinity, 189: 187: 183: 182: 161: 153: 152: 142: 141: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5912: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5875:1943 in China 5873: 5871: 5868: 5867: 5865: 5858: 5855: 5817: 5813: 5810: 5806: 5803: 5802: 5797: 5790: 5789: 5786: 5773: 5769: 5766: 5762: 5759: 5755: 5754: 5752: 5748: 5743: 5739: 5738: 5736: 5735:Kuril Islands 5732: 5729: 5725: 5720: 5716: 5715: 5713: 5709: 5706: 5702: 5699: 5695: 5692: 5688: 5685: 5681: 5676: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5665: 5662: 5658: 5655: 5651: 5648: 5644: 5641: 5637: 5634: 5630: 5627: 5623: 5620: 5616: 5613: 5609: 5606: 5602: 5599: 5595: 5592: 5588: 5585: 5581: 5578: 5574: 5571: 5567: 5566: 5564: 5562: 5558: 5551: 5547: 5542: 5541: 5536: 5535: 5533: 5529: 5526: 5522: 5517: 5513: 5512: 5510: 5506: 5503: 5502:Syrmian Front 5499: 5496: 5492: 5489: 5485: 5482: 5478: 5475: 5474: 5469: 5466: 5465: 5460: 5457: 5453: 5450: 5449: 5448:Market Garden 5444: 5441: 5437: 5434: 5430: 5427: 5423: 5420: 5419: 5414: 5411: 5407: 5404: 5400: 5397: 5393: 5390: 5386: 5383: 5379: 5376: 5372: 5369: 5368: 5363: 5360: 5356: 5353: 5352: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5338: 5335: 5334: 5329: 5326: 5322: 5319: 5315: 5312: 5308: 5307:Monte Cassino 5304: 5301: 5300: 5295: 5294: 5292: 5290: 5286: 5279: 5275: 5270: 5266: 5263: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5252: 5249: 5245: 5242: 5238: 5235: 5231: 5228: 5224: 5219: 5215: 5214: 5212: 5208: 5205: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5192: 5189: 5185: 5182: 5178: 5175: 5171: 5168: 5164: 5161: 5157: 5154: 5150: 5147: 5143: 5140: 5136: 5135: 5133: 5131: 5127: 5120: 5116: 5113: 5112: 5107: 5104: 5100: 5097: 5093: 5090: 5089: 5084: 5081: 5077: 5074: 5070: 5067: 5063: 5060: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5045: 5042: 5038: 5037: 5035: 5031: 5028: 5024: 5021: 5017: 5014: 5010: 5007: 5003: 5000: 4996: 4993: 4989: 4986: 4982: 4979: 4975: 4972: 4968: 4965: 4961: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4952: 4945: 4941: 4938: 4934: 4931: 4927: 4924: 4920: 4917: 4913: 4910: 4906: 4903: 4899: 4896: 4892: 4889: 4885: 4882: 4878: 4875: 4871: 4868: 4864: 4861: 4857: 4854: 4850: 4847: 4843: 4840: 4836: 4833: 4829: 4826: 4822: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4810: 4805: 4801: 4796: 4792: 4791: 4789: 4785: 4782: 4778: 4775: 4771: 4768: 4764: 4761: 4757: 4752: 4748: 4747: 4745: 4741: 4738: 4734: 4731: 4727: 4724: 4720: 4719: 4717: 4715: 4711: 4704: 4703: 4698: 4695: 4691: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4677: 4674: 4673:Baltic states 4670: 4667: 4663: 4660: 4656: 4653: 4649: 4646: 4642: 4639: 4635: 4632: 4628: 4625: 4621: 4618: 4614: 4611: 4607: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4593: 4590: 4586: 4583: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4571: 4569: 4567: 4563: 4556: 4552: 4549: 4545: 4542: 4538: 4535: 4531: 4528: 4524: 4521: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4509: 4507: 4505: 4501: 4492: 4488: 4485: 4481: 4478: 4474: 4471: 4467: 4464: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4453: 4448: 4444: 4441: 4437: 4436: 4434: 4430: 4425: 4421: 4420: 4418: 4414: 4413: 4411: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4400: 4396: 4385: 4381: 4378: 4374: 4369: 4365: 4362: 4358: 4357: 4353: 4348: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4337: 4334: 4330: 4325: 4321: 4318: 4317:United States 4314: 4309: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4298: 4297: 4293: 4290: 4286: 4285: 4283: 4281: 4277: 4270: 4266: 4261: 4257: 4254: 4253:Quốc dĂąn ĐáșŁng 4250: 4249: 4245: 4242: 4238: 4235: 4231: 4228: 4224: 4221: 4217: 4214: 4210: 4207: 4203: 4200: 4196: 4193: 4189: 4186: 4182: 4179: 4175: 4172: 4168: 4165: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4147: 4142: 4138: 4135: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4121: 4117: 4114: 4110: 4107: 4103: 4100: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4086: 4082: 4079: 4075: 4072: 4068: 4065: 4061: 4058: 4054: 4051: 4047: 4044: 4040: 4037: 4033: 4030: 4026: 4023: 4019: 4016: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4007: 4003: 3996: 3992: 3989: 3985: 3982: 3978: 3975: 3971: 3968: 3964: 3961: 3957: 3954: 3953:Liechtenstein 3950: 3947: 3943: 3940: 3936: 3933: 3929: 3926: 3922: 3921: 3919: 3917: 3913: 3906: 3902: 3899: 3895: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3866: 3863: 3859: 3854: 3850: 3849: 3846: 3842: 3839: 3835: 3832: 3828: 3825: 3821: 3818: 3814: 3811: 3807: 3803: 3799: 3796: 3792: 3789: 3785: 3781: 3777: 3774: 3770: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3761: 3754: 3750: 3745: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3737:United States 3734: 3729: 3725: 3724: 3722: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3697: 3694: 3690: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3668: 3664: 3661: 3657: 3654: 3650: 3647: 3643: 3640: 3636: 3633: 3629: 3626: 3622: 3619: 3615: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3600: 3596: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3582: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3563: 3559: 3555: 3552: 3548: 3545: 3541: 3538: 3534: 3531: 3527: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3513: 3509: 3505: 3501: 3498: 3494: 3491: 3487: 3484: 3480: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3470: 3468: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3455: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3427:Comfort women 3424: 3421: 3417: 3414: 3411: / 3410: 3406: 3403: 3400: / 3399: 3396: / 3395: 3391: 3388: 3387:Camp brothels 3384: 3381: 3377: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3365: 3360: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3342: 3337: 3333: 3330: 3326: 3323: 3319: 3318: 3316: 3312: 3309: 3305: 3300: 3296: 3291: 3287: 3284: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3276:The Holocaust 3273: 3270: 3266: 3263: 3262:forced labour 3259: 3258: 3256: 3252: 3247: 3243: 3240: 3236: 3233: 3229: 3228: 3226: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3213: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3195: 3192: 3188: 3183: 3179: 3176: 3172: 3169: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3157: 3155: 3151: 3148: 3147: 3142: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3130: 3126: 3123: 3119: 3116: 3115:Marshall Plan 3112: 3109: 3108: 3103: 3100: 3096: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3082: 3079: 3075: 3072: 3068: 3065: 3061: 3058: 3054: 3051: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3031: 3027: 3022: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3011: 3008: 3004: 2999: 2995: 2992: 2988: 2985: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2969: 2968:Eastern Front 2965: 2962: 2961:Western Front 2958: 2957: 2955: 2951: 2946: 2942: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2928: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2895: 2891: 2884: 2880: 2877: 2873: 2870: 2866: 2863: 2859: 2856: 2855:Puppet states 2852: 2849: 2845: 2842: 2838: 2833: 2829: 2826: 2822: 2821: 2819: 2815: 2812: 2808: 2805: 2801: 2798: 2797:Naval history 2794: 2791: 2787: 2784: 2780: 2777: 2773: 2768: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2745: 2744:United States 2741: 2738: 2734: 2731: 2727: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2717: 2713: 2710: 2706: 2703: 2699: 2696: 2692: 2689: 2685: 2682: 2678: 2673: 2669: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2653: 2650: 2646: 2639: 2635: 2632: 2628: 2623: 2619: 2616: 2612: 2609: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2577: 2576: 2573: 2569: 2562: 2557: 2555: 2550: 2548: 2543: 2542: 2539: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2502: 2497: 2493: 2488: 2487: 2474: 2472:9780745634692 2468: 2464: 2457: 2441: 2437: 2431: 2416: 2415: 2410: 2404: 2396: 2390: 2382: 2375: 2360: 2359: 2351: 2344: 2339: 2331: 2329:9780873327084 2325: 2321: 2314: 2312: 2296: 2290: 2286: 2278: 2277: 2268: 2266: 2265: 2250: 2246: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2231: 2229: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2217:Peng Shiliang 2214: 2209: 2207: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2187: 2185: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2172:collaborators 2168: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2135: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2115: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2094: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2079: 2077: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2055: 2047: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1964: 1961: 1960: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1888: 1886: 1885:Syria–Lebanon 1883: 1881: 1878: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1841: 1834: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1789:Pacific Ocean 1787: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1778: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1758:Eastern Front 1756: 1752: 1749: 1748: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1730: 1727: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1709: 1708: 1707:Western Front 1705: 1703: 1700: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1659: 1654: 1651:Campaigns of 1645: 1640: 1638: 1633: 1631: 1626: 1625: 1622: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1589: 1588: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1565: 1564: 1563:Taishƍ period 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1530:Ryukyu (1879) 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1520:Taiwan (1874) 1518: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1509: 1504: 1493: 1488: 1486: 1481: 1479: 1474: 1473: 1470: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1450: 1447: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1397:Kuril Islands 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1377: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1336: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1281: 1280:North America 1278: 1277: 1274: 1273:Borneo (1945) 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1233: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1167: 1166: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1093:Bay of Bengal 1091: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 995: 992: 989: 988: 985: 980: 972: 967: 965: 960: 958: 953: 952: 949: 937: 934: 933: 930: 927: 926: 923: 920: 918: 917: 913: 911: 908: 904: 903: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 888: 887: 886: 885: 880: 878: 877: 873: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 859: 858: 854: 852: 851: 847: 846: 842: 841: 838: 835: 833: 832: 828: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 805: 804: 801: 799: 798: 794: 792: 791: 787: 785: 784: 780: 778: 777: 773: 771: 768: 766: 765: 761: 759: 756: 754: 753:Central Hubei 751: 749: 748:North Vietnam 746: 744: 743: 742: 737: 735: 734: 730: 729: 725: 724: 719: 716: 714: 711: 710: 709: 708: 704: 700: 697: 696: 695: 694: 693:South Guangxi 690: 688: 687: 683: 679: 676: 675: 674: 673: 669: 667: 666: 662: 658: 655: 654: 653: 650: 646: 643: 641: 638: 637: 636: 635: 631: 629: 628: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 610: 607: 606: 605: 602: 598: 595: 594: 593: 592: 588: 584: 581: 580: 579: 578: 574: 570: 567: 565: 562: 561: 560: 559: 555: 551: 550:Tianjin–Pukou 548: 546: 543: 542: 540: 536: 533: 532: 531: 530: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 510: 506: 505: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 486: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 446: 445:Lytton Report 443: 442: 441: 438: 437: 436: 433: 432: 428: 427: 424: 418: 407: 402: 400: 395: 393: 388: 387: 384: 375: 371:2,977 wounded 365: 362: 361: 356: 352: 349: 348: 343: 340: 335: 330: 328: 323: 317: 312: 306: 301: 295: 290: 284: 279: 273: 272:Sun Lianzhong 268: 263: 262: 257: 254: 249: 244: 242: 237: 232: 231: 226: 218: 213: 212: 208: 205: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 185: 184: 162: 159: 158: 154: 148: 143: 140: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 5827: 5809:Bibliography 5792: 5605:Project Hula 5570:Vistula–Oder 5539: 5472: 5463: 5447: 5417: 5366: 5350: 5341: 5332: 5298: 5240: 5195: 5110: 5086: 5056: 4807: 4700: 4645:North Africa 4347:Soviet Union 4301:Soviet Union 4227:Soviet Union 3995:Vatican City 3905:Vichy France 3810:German Reich 3707:Soviet Union 3693:South Africa 3686:Sierra Leone 3639:Newfoundland 3458:Participants 3441:Marocchinate 3145: 3136: 3106: 2984:North Africa 2945:Indian Ocean 2804:Nazi plunder 2695:Cryptography 2568:World War II 2500: 2491: 2462: 2456: 2444:. Retrieved 2439: 2430: 2419:. Retrieved 2413: 2403: 2394: 2389: 2380: 2374: 2363:. Retrieved 2357: 2350: 2338: 2319: 2298:. Retrieved 2289: 2274: 2262: 2260: 2232: 2225: 2210: 2203: 2195:Fang Xianjue 2193: 2181: 2169: 2131: 2117:Location of 2102: 2098: 2095: 2091: 2080: 2057: 2033: 2029: 2027: 1970: 1969: 1958:Indian Ocean 1919:Ecuador–Peru 1907: 1906: 1876:Middle East 1850:North Africa 1838: 1837: 1777:Asia-Pacific 1775: 1774: 1662: 1653:World War II 1587:Shƍwa period 1585: 1584: 1561: 1560: 1555:Korea (1910) 1514:Meiji period 1512: 1455: 1454: 1429: 1409: 1375: 1322: 1317:Project Hula 1302:Fort Stevens 1231: 1171: 1164: 1157: 1045:Ocean Island 1008: 998:Pearl Harbor 914: 900: 891:4th Changsha 882: 881: 875: 874: 855: 848: 829: 797:3rd Changsha 795: 790:2nd Changsha 788: 783:South Shanxi 781: 774: 762: 739: 738: 731: 713:West Suiyuan 705: 691: 686:1st Changsha 684: 670: 663: 632: 625: 589: 575: 564:Pingxingguan 556: 529:2nd Shanghai 527: 474:1st Shanghai 366: 327:Liu Chen-san 228:Belligerents 139:World War II 129:Part of the 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 5849: / 5837:111°40â€Č59″E 5540:Bodenplatte 5426:Gothic Line 4652:West Africa 4199:Philippines 4178:Netherlands 4043:Czech lands 3981:Switzerland 3925:Afghanistan 3876:Philippines 3744:Puerto Rico 3660:Philippines 3646:New Zealand 3632:Netherlands 3585:Free France 3336:Prosecution 3137:Osoaviakhim 3007:West Africa 2991:East Africa 2638:Conferences 2213:Xu Guozhang 2199:Sun Mingjin 1941:Air Warfare 1855:East Africa 1442:Mutanchiang 1263:New Britain 979:Pacific War 823:Yenangyaung 764:South Henan 758:South Anhui 699:Kunlun Pass 597:Taierzhuang 294:Feng Zhi'an 214:Territorial 5864:Categories 5834:29°02â€Č00″N 5640:West Hunan 5473:Pointblank 4809:Silver Fox 4795:Summer War 4548:Winter War 4527:Phoney War 4308:Azerbaijan 4269:Yugoslavia 4164:Luxembourg 4006:Resistance 3753:Yugoslavia 3618:Luxembourg 3420:Sook Ching 3216:War crimes 2818:Technology 2811:Opposition 2753:Lend-Lease 2730:Australian 2723:Home front 2681:Blitzkrieg 2631:Casualties 2622:Commanders 2594:Operations 2421:2010-06-28 2417:. Amerasia 2365:2010-06-28 2281:References 1982:Yugoslavia 1963:Madagascar 1926:Antarctica 1897:Dodecanese 1717:Resistance 1685:Winter War 1675:Phoney War 1387:Sagami Bay 1376:Starvation 1258:New Guinea 916:West Hunan 868:Mount Song 850:West Hubei 770:West Hubei 645:Wenxi fire 640:Wanjialing 489:Great Wall 369:1,274 dead 316:Wang Yaowu 173:1944-01-05 166:1943-11-02 69:newspapers 5705:Manchuria 5591:Indochina 5367:Bagration 4818:Lithuania 4463:Anschluss 4260:Viet Minh 4157:Lithuania 4099:Hong Kong 3869:Manchukuo 3824:Azad Hind 3483:Australia 3283:Aftermath 3146:Paperclip 3041:Aftermath 2841:Total war 2709:Diplomacy 2672:In Europe 2345:, pp. 170 2233:Reporter 2141:11th Army 1833:Australia 1729:Alps 1940 1722:1944–1945 1431:Kantokuen 1338:Air raids 1253:Australia 1243:Coral Sea 1137:Singapore 1132:Hong Kong 863:Myitkyina 843:1943–1945 726:1940–1942 621:Chongqing 507:1937–1939 452:Jiangqiao 435:Manchuria 305:Li Yutang 5816:Category 5765:document 5675:document 5532:Ardennes 5516:Budapest 5464:Crossbow 5342:Overlord 5181:Smolensk 4399:Timeline 4234:Slovakia 4220:Thailand 4071:Ethiopia 4036:Bulgaria 3960:Portugal 3898:Thailand 3780:Bulgaria 3558:Eswatini 3551:Ethiopia 3504:Bulgaria 3329:Unit 731 3290:Response 3107:Keelhaul 3057:Cold War 3030:Americas 3021:timeline 3014:Atlantic 2894:Theaters 2411:(1943). 2271:See also 2070:city of 2002:Bulgaria 1931:Atlantic 1914:Americas 1867:Adriatic 1449:Chongjin 1410:Downfall 1348:Yokosuka 1165:Tiderace 1122:Thailand 896:Hengyang 776:Shanggao 665:Nanchang 583:Massacre 345:Strength 186:Location 133:and the 99:May 2010 5742:Shumshu 5509:Hungary 5456:Estonia 5440:Lapland 5418:Dragoon 5351:Neptune 5333:Ichi-Go 5299:Tempest 5241:Changde 5196:Cottage 5088:Jubilee 4804:Finland 4702:Compass 4408:Prelude 4361:Finland 4247:Vietnam 4213:Romania 4085:Germany 4064:Estonia 4050:Denmark 4029:Belgium 4022:Austria 4015:Albania 3946:Ireland 3932:Andorra 3916:Neutral 3883:Romania 3817:Hungary 3802:Finland 3674:Romania 3566:Finland 3544:Denmark 3490:Belgium 3476:Algeria 3182:Romania 3168:Hungary 2924:Pacific 2648:General 2602:Leaders 2587:Battles 2580:Outline 2484:Sources 2184:Jiangxi 2121:within 2119:Changde 2072:Changde 2068:Chinese 2007:Hungary 1997:Romania 1846:Africa 1746:Balkans 1741:Britain 1695:Lapland 1690:Karelia 1680:Finland 1402:Shumshu 1287:Ellwood 1152:Vietnam 936:Taihoku 929:Air War 922:Guangxi 884:Ichi-Go 876:Changde 818:Toungoo 808:Tachiao 609:Lanfeng 577:Nanking 558:Taiyuan 499:Suiyuan 462:Jinzhou 353:60,000+ 283:Xue Yue 216:changes 191:Changde 83:scholar 5719:Debate 5691:Taipei 5684:Borneo 5262:Tarawa 4456:Europe 4417:Africa 4206:Poland 4192:Norway 4171:Malaya 4150:Latvia 4092:Greece 4078:France 3974:Sweden 3939:Bhutan 3667:Poland 3653:Norway 3625:Mexico 3592:Greece 3578:France 3516:Canada 3497:Brazil 3467:Allies 3413:Serbia 3402:Poland 3175:Poland 3161:Baltic 2954:Europe 2656:Topics 2608:Allied 2469:  2446:5 June 2326:  2300:5 June 2243:Polish 2221:zh:ćœ­ćŁ«é‡ 2056:: 2054:pinyin 2048:: 2040:: 1936:Arctic 1768:Sicily 1670:Poland 1664:Europe 1172:Zipper 1158:Jurist 1127:Malaya 1086:Ceylon 1020:Midway 813:Oktwin 718:Wuyuan 678:Swatow 657:Hainan 652:Canton 591:Xuzhou 569:Xinkou 523:Chahar 467:Harbin 440:Mukden 206:Result 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  5495:Leyte 5325:Narva 5311:Anzio 5269:Makin 5227:Burma 5111:Torch 5080:Rzhev 5041:Kiska 4127:Korea 4113:Japan 4106:Italy 3988:Tibet 3967:Spain 3845:Italy 3606:Italy 3599:India 3523:China 3398:Japan 2998:Italy 2910:China 2862:Women 2161:116th 2127:China 2076:Hunan 2017:Japan 1992:Italy 1971:Coups 1872:Malta 1816:Japan 1784:China 1763:Italy 1343:Tokyo 1331:Japan 1248:Timor 634:Wuhan 199:China 195:Hunan 90:JSTOR 76:books 5561:1945 5289:1944 5130:1943 5058:Blue 5048:Attu 4955:1942 4714:1941 4566:1940 4504:1939 4433:Asia 4280:POWs 4120:Jews 3838:Iraq 3764:Axis 3714:Tuva 3530:Cuba 2615:Axis 2467:ISBN 2448:2016 2440:Life 2324:ISBN 2302:2016 2241:, a 2163:and 2153:13th 2149:58th 2145:39th 2050:ćžžćŸ·æœƒæˆ° 2042:ćžžćŸ·äŒšæˆ˜ 2028:The 1987:Iraq 1890:Iran 1880:Iraq 1734:1944 1712:1940 1353:Kure 1040:Truk 616:Amoy 494:Rehe 160:Date 62:news 2157:3rd 2125:of 137:of 45:by 5866:: 5309:/ 2520:ćžžćŸ· 2438:. 2310:^ 2230:. 2159:, 2155:, 2151:, 2147:, 2089:. 2078:. 2052:; 2044:; 2036:; 1323:PX 1232:RY 197:, 4812:) 4806:( 3680:) 3676:( 3612:) 3608:( 3572:) 3568:( 3510:) 3506:( 2560:e 2553:t 2546:v 2475:. 2424:. 2368:. 2332:. 2304:. 2219:( 2032:( 1643:e 1636:t 1629:v 1491:e 1484:t 1477:v 1009:K 970:e 963:t 956:v 405:e 398:t 391:v 175:) 171:( 168:) 164:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Battle of Changde"
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Second Sino-Japanese War
Pacific Theater
World War II

Changde
Hunan
China
Republic of China (1912–1949)
Republic of China
Empire of Japan
Empire of Japan
Republic of China (1912–1949)
Sun Lianzhong
Republic of China (1912–1949)
Xue Yue
Republic of China (1912–1949)
Feng Zhi'an
Republic of China (1912–1949)
Li Yutang

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