547:
539:
101:
118:
113:
462:
403:
591:
470:
24:
499:
The tower, built between April and
October 1943, is near the top of the steep sloping cliff, and extends no higher than the headland, which means its profile does not protrude into the sky when seen from afar. The visibility of the tower was reduced further using
576:'s room. The upper-floor includes the operations room, washroom, toilets, first aid room, telephone exchange, and an escape shaft. The main entrance is on this floor, and is defended by two embrasures. The operations room provides underside access to the cupolas.
481:(for observation purposes only). Each of these floors was assigned to observe for one of the four 15 cm naval guns. The tower has five floors, including a windowless lower floor, plus a further open rooftop floor. Access is gained via a steel
625:
In 1950 the States of Jersey purchased the headland at
Noirmont as a memorial to all those Jersey people who perished during the occupation. A memorial stone was unveiled at Noirmont on 9 May 1970 to mark the 25th anniversary of Liberation.
644:
Squadron 34 who died on 9 August 1944 when they attacked a German convoy ferrying guns from
Guernsey to Jersey. Fourteen of the men were from PT 509, which rammed a German minesweeper escorting the convoy, and two were from PT503.
1745:
477:
The Marine
Peilstand 1 tower, or MP1 tower, was used to observe targets at sea. The round tower is around 16 metres (52 ft) tall, and has four observation floors, each with a wide, and narrow
413:
Ammunition was stored in
Ammunition Bunker VII, and was manually moved from the bunker up to the gun, via a sloping concrete path, to be stowed upright in small bays, just to the rear of the gun.
956:
2321:
2187:
2182:
34:
2192:
961:
442:
Gun no. 3 was positioned on top of a concrete platform. The ammunition bunkers are not in close proximity to this platform, so extra storage bays were built below the platform.
510:
The towers were to be positioned around the entire coast of Jersey, so that any neighboring pair of towers could work together to pin-point a precise location of a target using
564:
The lower-floor serves as a living area, and has nine chambers, which include quarters for troops, two rooms for officers, an administration room, a standby room, a room for a
2172:
514:. The position of the target would be passed on to the artillery, so that the gun could be rotated, raised or lowered to the correct orientation to fire upon that target.
2111:
422:
In 1992, gun no. 1 was recovered and returned to
Noirmont Point. The recovery work was completed in March 1998, by placing the cannon back on the gun platform, using a
416:
To the rear of the platform, there was a barrack hut, an administrative building, and a personnel bunker. Only the bunker remains in 2012. To the east, was a latrine.
2106:
2326:
2177:
946:
2101:
2096:
2167:
966:
375:
The guns were placed on elevated concrete platforms. Ammunition was stored in nearby bunkers, and was manually transferred from the bunkers, via concrete
2091:
2086:
342:
system of coastal fortifications, and most of the concrete structures remain today. The 3rd
Battery of Naval Artillery Battalion 604 was stationed here.
614:
at the end of the headland. Some of the installations and interiors are in a restored state, and can be visited at various times – usually on
Sundays.
561:
The bunker was built between March 1943, and May 1944. It has two floors, one entrance, and an escape shaft. It is constructed of reinforced concrete.
2286:
788:
507:
It is one of three completed direction and range finding towers, of this type, in Jersey. Nine towers were planned, but only towers 1 to 3 were built.
951:
1327:
971:
710:
579:
In 2012, only the arms of the rangefinder are original. They were recovered from the foot of the cliffs, restored and attached to a new turret.
679:
763:
825:
2316:
496:
was placed on the top of the tower for anti-aircraft purposes. In 2012, the gun is no longer present, but its steel support can be seen.
2210:
737:
1436:
558:, and two steel observation cupolas. A periscope was used in conjunction with the rangefinder, to determine the direction of a target.
2331:
546:
133:
941:
654:
445:
In 2012, there is no gun at this position. A section of the platform wall is missing, due to demolition when the gun was removed.
255:
1018:
903:
527:
383:
2336:
1384:
538:
1827:
617:
The gun emplacements can be visited at any time, including two partly restored guns, on display, at two of the gun platforms.
1374:
1822:
1493:
2311:
1359:
1200:
599:
1364:
410:
This gun was positioned on top of a walled concrete platform, with one access ramp, and a small room alongside the gun.
1832:
996:
936:
550:
Only a rangefinder is visible in this photo taken in 1940. Photo appears to have been taken before the bunker was built
2306:
312:
1013:
800:
659:
976:
1997:
2129:
2040:
2002:
1926:
1349:
1322:
633:
who died on 7 December 1942 when they were shot down as they attacked a German convoy off the Point in their
725:
2030:
1964:
1634:
1545:
1483:
1344:
1245:
634:
602:
were installed, on concrete platforms, on either side of the headland. In 2012, only the platforms remain.
45:
2139:
2068:
1954:
1817:
1391:
1195:
1003:
896:
434:
In 1941, this gun was positioned on top of a concrete platform, to the north-east of the command bunker.
2035:
1987:
100:
2301:
2296:
1488:
1300:
315:. The first installations were completed in 1941, around the same time as the completion of the nearby
2230:
1619:
1508:
1295:
1174:
1124:
1101:
707:
569:
2291:
1982:
683:
2134:
1992:
1903:
1865:
1837:
1614:
1369:
1354:
1317:
1169:
1154:
767:
573:
117:
2149:
1773:
1446:
1190:
555:
2225:
1936:
2256:
1870:
1763:
1724:
1624:
1307:
1091:
1039:
889:
1959:
1649:
2144:
2025:
1931:
1893:
1812:
1629:
1164:
741:
493:
112:
41:
1908:
1855:
1753:
1706:
1413:
1312:
630:
423:
859:
8:
2220:
1974:
1860:
1730:
1664:
1577:
1533:
1431:
1339:
1258:
1230:
1218:
1115:
1008:
501:
461:
327:
2215:
2159:
2020:
1918:
1796:
1686:
1679:
1540:
1279:
1240:
1159:
419:
Electrical and communications services for this gun were linked to the command bunker.
391:
320:
2249:
2012:
1898:
1696:
1639:
1598:
1572:
1471:
1426:
1235:
1139:
981:
921:
304:
285:
219:
2121:
2063:
1757:
1714:
1555:
1550:
1409:
1334:
1076:
1066:
610:
In 2013, the headland site is fully accessible at all times, and there is a public
402:
350:
331:
582:
This bunker has been restored and operates as a museum during the tourist season.
542:
Command bunker at
Battery Lothringen. The rangefinder (left), and cupolas (right).
289:
87:
2265:
2202:
2078:
2055:
1946:
1691:
1669:
1565:
1528:
1523:
1451:
1379:
1149:
1096:
714:
565:
1144:
1768:
1582:
1560:
1086:
1061:
1044:
991:
346:
316:
297:
1081:
485:, at the top floor, which is protected by an adjacent embrasure, suitable for
2280:
2045:
1659:
1654:
1401:
1263:
1049:
590:
511:
362:
339:
326:
The battery is at the end of
Noirmont Point, a rock headland which overlooks
148:
135:
78:
1515:
1503:
1056:
482:
387:
335:
282:
270:
530:, and was excavated from 2009, by the Channel Islands Occupation Society.
406:"Gun no. 1" in 2012. The path (right) leads down to Ammunition Bunker VII.
1719:
1674:
1498:
1644:
804:
1885:
1071:
554:
The command bunker is alongside the MP1 tower. It featured an armored
486:
1875:
1847:
1804:
1792:
1253:
478:
308:
1441:
860:"Jersey needs better World War II memorial, occupation society says"
469:
1420:
1023:
837:
611:
376:
237:
881:
641:
526:
is adjacent to the tower. It was sealed and filled in after the
912:
523:
293:
245:
91:
369:
241:
390:, and discarded at the foot of the cliffs at Les Landes, in
2322:
Military history of the Channel Islands during World War II
49:
726:
The Channel Islands 1941–45: Hitler's Impregnable Fortress
789:
File:Nièrmont Jèrri Juilet 2009 a.jpg – Wikimedia Commons
629:
One of the bunkers has a plaque honouring two pilots of
453:
Gun no. 4 was positioned on top of a concrete platform.
594:
A searchlight platform, at Battery Lothringen, in 2012.
365:, with a fourth 15 cm SK L/45 installed later.
640:There is a memorial to the 16 men of the US Navy's
361:In 1941, the main guns in the battery were three
2278:
803:. Ciosjersey.org.uk. 3 June 2010. Archived from
379:, to smaller concrete storage bays at the guns.
2327:German occupation of Jersey during World War II
897:
105:Batterie Lothringen seen from the sea in 2009
568:plant, and a coal store. There is an escape
533:
517:
368:These guns were originally manufactured by
904:
890:
2287:World War II sites in the Channel Islands
997:Channel Islands Occupation Society (CIOS)
1791:
764:"Batterie Lothringen :: Noirmont08"
655:German occupation of the Channel Islands
589:
545:
537:
468:
460:
401:
256:German occupation of the Channel Islands
191:Some structures restored, others ruined
2279:
1385:List of members of the States Assembly
1123:
1790:
942:German occupation during World War II
885:
703:
701:
1494:Jersey Financial Services Commission
838:"Channel Islands Occupation Society"
680:"Channel Islands Occupation Society"
345:The site overlooks the 19th century
17:
911:
682:. Ciosjersey.org.uk. Archived from
13:
2317:World War II sites of Nazi Germany
766:. Marine Artillery. Archived from
698:
14:
2348:
384:Liberation of the Channel Islands
313:Occupation of the Channel Islands
2332:Artillery battery fortifications
660:Coastal fortifications of Jersey
116:
111:
99:
22:
1328:Customs and Immigration Service
852:
585:
572:, which is accessible from the
465:MP1 tower with panoramic views.
386:, the guns were removed by the
830:
819:
793:
782:
756:
730:
719:
672:
605:
1:
2337:1941 establishments in Jersey
665:
473:Plaque attached to the tower.
356:
620:
456:
448:
437:
429:
397:
7:
648:
10:
2353:
2312:Military history of Jersey
1489:Jersey Electricity Company
2243:
2201:
2158:
2120:
2077:
2054:
2011:
1973:
1945:
1917:
1884:
1846:
1828:de Haut du Mont au PrĂŞtre
1803:
1786:
1744:
1705:
1610:
1606:
1597:
1479:
1470:
1400:
1291:
1287:
1278:
1226:
1217:
1183:
1175:Highlands College, Jersey
1132:
1114:
1032:
929:
920:
534:Type M.132 Command bunker
518:Westwall type 101v bunker
266:
261:
251:
233:
225:
215:
200:
195:
187:
177:
169:
164:
127:
110:
98:
84:
76:
71:
2307:Fortifications in Jersey
2188:de la Petite Longueville
2183:de la Grande Longueville
1823:de Bas du Mont au PrĂŞtre
1370:Procureur du Bien Public
1201:St Michael's Preparatory
1155:Jersey College for Girls
738:"Gun Battery Lothringen"
363:15 cm SK L/45 naval guns
42:help improve the article
2107:Cueillette de Vinchelez
1191:Beaulieu Convent School
826:Noirmont Command Bunker
708:Jersey Occupation Trail
338:. It was a part of the
48:or move the content to
2211:de la Ville-à -l'Évêque
2112:Cueillette de LĂ©oville
1725:ITV Channel Television
1250:Places in the islands
1092:Jersey Eastern Railway
1082:La Corbière Lighthouse
1040:La Cotte de St Brelade
1014:Coastal fortifications
595:
551:
543:
474:
466:
407:
334:, and the harbours of
2102:Cueillette de Millais
2097:Cueillette de Grantez
1630:Durrell Wildlife Park
593:
549:
541:
494:Oerlikon 20 mm cannon
472:
464:
405:
303:, and constructed by
1998:du Coin Tourgis Nord
1323:Council of Ministers
1313:Government of Jersey
372:and date from 1917.
262:Garrison information
2041:du Fief de la Reine
2003:du Coin Tourgis Sud
1731:Jersey Evening Post
1665:Jersey Royal potato
1650:Jèrriais literature
1534:Visite du Branchage
1432:Jersey Legal French
1350:Lieutenant Governor
1196:De La Salle College
840:. Ciosjersey.org.uk
145: /
122:Kriegsmarine Ensign
72:Batterie Lothringen
1546:Telecommunications
1484:Financial services
1345:External relations
987:Battery Lothringen
982:War Tunnels Museum
972:SechsschartentĂĽrme
713:2011-11-25 at the
686:on 20 January 2014
596:
552:
544:
475:
467:
408:
296:, named after the
279:Battery Lothringen
149:49.1675°N 2.1696°W
46:encyclopedic style
44:by introducing an
33:is written like a
2302:Coastal artillery
2297:Museums in Jersey
2274:
2273:
2239:
2238:
2173:de Sous la Hougue
2092:Grande Cueillette
2087:Petite Cueillette
1818:du Rouge Bouillon
1782:
1781:
1740:
1739:
1645:Jèrriais language
1615:Battle of Flowers
1593:
1592:
1518:(former currency)
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1427:HM Prison La Moye
1360:Political parties
1274:
1273:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1110:
1109:
866:. 8 February 2013
556:naval rangefinder
305:Organisation Todt
286:coastal artillery
276:
275:
220:Organisation Todt
67:
66:
2344:
2259:
2252:
2193:de Sous l'Église
1927:Grande Vingtaine
1833:du Mont à l'Abbé
1788:
1787:
1758:Beautiful Jersey
1715:BBC Radio Jersey
1608:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1556:Newtel Solutions
1551:JT Group Limited
1519:
1477:
1476:
1335:Duke of Normandy
1289:
1288:
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1224:
1223:
1170:Victoria College
1130:
1129:
1121:
1120:
1077:Battle of Jersey
1067:Elizabeth Castle
927:
926:
906:
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876:
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814:
812:
797:
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780:
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753:
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749:
740:. Archived from
734:
728:
723:
717:
705:
696:
695:
693:
691:
676:
637:fighter-bomber.
351:La Tour de Vinde
332:Elizabeth Castle
211:
209:
173:People of Jersey
165:Site information
160:
159:
157:
156:
155:
154:49.1675; -2.1696
150:
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143:
142:
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138:
120:
115:
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86:Noirmont Point,
69:
68:
62:
59:
53:
26:
25:
18:
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2262:
2255:
2248:
2235:
2231:de la Croiserie
2197:
2154:
2140:Grand Vingtaine
2116:
2073:
2050:
2007:
1969:
1941:
1913:
1880:
1842:
1799:
1778:
1736:
1701:
1620:Catholic Church
1589:
1566:Airtel-Vodafone
1517:
1458:
1396:
1380:States Assembly
1355:Parish Assembly
1270:
1205:
1179:
1106:
1097:Jersey Heritage
1028:
916:
910:
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879:
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858:
857:
853:
843:
841:
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820:
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807:on 18 July 2013
799:
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771:
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745:
744:on 10 July 2012
736:
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720:
715:Wayback Machine
706:
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689:
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623:
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588:
566:central heating
536:
522:This personnel
520:
459:
451:
440:
432:
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359:
328:St. Aubin's Bay
207:
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180:the public
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85:
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2135:de St. Nicolas
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2009:
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2005:
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1995:
1993:du Coin Motier
1990:
1988:du Coin Hâtain
1985:
1979:
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1975:Saint Lawrence
1971:
1970:
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1962:
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1942:
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1915:
1914:
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1911:
1906:
1904:des Quennevais
1901:
1896:
1890:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1866:de Longueville
1863:
1858:
1852:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1838:du Mont Cochon
1835:
1830:
1825:
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1774:Liberation Day
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1318:Chief Minister
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1165:Les Quennevais
1162:
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1111:
1108:
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1102:National Trust
1099:
1094:
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1087:Jersey Railway
1084:
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1062:Grosnez Castle
1059:
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984:
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317:Battery Moltke
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1375:Royal Militia
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1050:La Hougue Bie
1048:
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962:Civilian life
960:
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957:Collaboration
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770:on 3 May 2008
769:
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512:triangulation
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340:Atlantic Wall
337:
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314:
310:
306:
302:
301:
295:
291:
290:Saint Brélade
287:
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265:
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224:
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218:
216:Built by
214:
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176:
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130:
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119:
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109:
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97:
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89:
88:Saint Brélade
83:
80:
79:Atlantic Wall
75:
70:
61:
51:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
20:
19:
16:
2257:Bibliography
2178:des Pigneaux
2046:Les Écréhous
2013:Saint Martin
1983:de la Vallée
1871:de la Rocque
1764:Coat of arms
1729:
1504:Jersey pound
1419:
1308:Constitution
1145:Haute Valleé
1057:Mont Orgueil
986:
967:Deportations
868:. Retrieved
863:
854:
842:. Retrieved
832:
821:
809:. Retrieved
805:the original
801:"CIOS- News"
795:
784:
772:. Retrieved
768:the original
758:
746:. Retrieved
742:the original
732:
721:
688:. Retrieved
684:the original
674:
639:
631:263 Squadron
628:
624:
616:
609:
600:searchlights
597:
586:Searchlights
581:
578:
563:
560:
553:
521:
509:
506:
498:
491:
476:
452:
444:
441:
433:
426:helicopter.
421:
418:
415:
412:
409:
388:British Army
381:
374:
367:
360:
344:
336:Saint Helier
325:
299:
283:World War II
278:
277:
271:Kriegsmarine
196:Site history
178:Open to
55:
35:travel guide
32:
15:
2145:des Augerez
2122:Saint Peter
2036:de l'Église
2026:de Faldouet
1932:du Rocquier
1894:de Noirmont
1813:de la Ville
1720:Channel 103
1680:Opera House
1675:Jersey Live
1499:Jersey Post
1259:Saint Aubin
1184:Independent
1160:Le Rocquier
937:Archaeology
811:10 February
774:10 February
606:Present day
311:during the
288:battery in
226:In use
152: /
128:Coordinates
2281:Categories
2226:des Augrès
2168:de Maufant
2079:Saint Ouen
2056:Saint Mary
1947:Saint John
1937:de Samarès
1909:de la Moye
1886:St Brelade
1856:des Marais
1793:Vingtaines
1655:Jersey cow
1640:Eisteddfod
1625:Demography
1365:Connétable
1246:Reservoirs
1140:Grainville
1133:Government
1072:Corn Riots
952:Resistance
947:Evacuation
666:References
528:Liberation
502:camouflage
487:small arms
382:After the
357:Naval guns
300:Lothringen
137:49°10′03″N
50:Wikivoyage
2221:du Rondin
1960:de HĂ©rupe
1861:de la Rue
1848:Grouville
1805:St Helier
1635:Education
1578:Transport
1529:Committee
1437:Judiciary
1392:Viscounts
1340:Elections
1254:St Helier
1231:Geography
1219:Geography
1116:Education
1033:Specifics
1024:Perquages
1009:Windmills
930:Overviews
635:Whirlwind
621:Memorials
479:embrasure
457:MP1 tower
449:Gun no. 4
438:Gun no. 3
430:Gun no. 2
398:Gun no. 1
377:footpaths
309:Wehrmacht
234:Materials
188:Condition
140:2°10′11″W
2266:Category
2216:de Rozel
2130:du Douet
2021:de Rozel
1965:du Douet
1687:Religion
1541:Taxation
1452:Honorary
1421:Greffier
1280:Politics
1241:Parishes
1150:Hautlieu
1019:Maritime
1004:COVID-19
870:17 March
844:3 August
711:Archived
690:3 August
649:See also
612:car park
321:St. Ouen
307:for the
267:Garrison
238:Concrete
77:Part of
58:May 2021
2250:Outline
2203:Trinity
2069:du Nord
1955:du Nord
1899:du Coin
1746:Symbols
1697:Theatre
1599:Culture
1583:airport
1573:Tourism
1472:Economy
1296:Bailiff
1236:Geology
1125:Schools
1045:Dolmens
922:History
748:8 April
642:PT Boat
424:Chinook
392:St Ouen
229:1941–45
206: (
40:Please
2064:du Sud
1797:parish
1754:Anthem
1516:Livre
1447:Police
1410:Courts
913:Jersey
524:bunker
294:Jersey
281:was a
252:Events
246:timber
92:Jersey
1707:Media
1692:Sport
1670:Music
1524:Roads
1509:coins
1442:Jurat
1414:Royal
1264:Gorey
570:shaft
370:Krupp
319:, in
242:steel
201:Built
170:Owner
1769:Flag
1561:Sure
1301:list
872:2013
846:2013
813:2013
776:2013
750:2012
692:2013
598:Two
483:door
244:and
208:1941
204:1941
1795:by
1402:Law
864:BBC
574:NCO
492:An
349:of
298:SMS
183:Yes
2283::
862:.
700:^
504:.
489:.
394:.
353:.
330:,
323:.
292:,
240:,
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1756:(
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1412:(
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891:v
874:.
848:.
815:.
778:.
752:.
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210:)
60:)
56:(
52:.
38:.
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