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Baton Broadcast System

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745:, displacing BCTV and CHEK; around the same time, CTV acquired CKY and CFCF, giving the network's O&O stations group coverage of virtually all major Canadian markets. As a result, CTV elected not to renew its national network licence with the CRTC, and the largely artificial distinction between network and non-network programming was eliminated at this point. CTV would later re-apply for a separate regional licence used specifically to provide programming to affiliates owned by third parties. In this sense, CTV as it presently operates could be seen as an enlarged BBS by another name, rather than the direct successor to the "original" CTV; however, for most viewers, this is a technicality of little practical significance. 38: 724:, usually acquired additional programming, as they had from BBS. However, these programs were not added to the base 40-hour network schedule (which was part of a traditional network arrangement whereby the network retained most of the ad inventory and affiliates were compensated with airtime payments) – instead, stations had to pay the network for these additional programs, although they would sell all ads locally (which made the practice more akin to all-cash 283:– the latter already owning several independent stations – decided they would prefer to buy and air more of their own programming. Accordingly, as part of CTV's 1993 restructuring, network programming was reduced to 42.5 hours (and soon after to 40), including 12 hours in primetime. From this point on (until 1998), CTV network programming only took up about half of affiliates' primetime schedules. 513:'s multicoloured-iris logo. Baton's local stations dropped their individual logos and adopted the new BBS symbol, with the station call letters positioned beneath. In contrast, ONT was simply a secondary brand and had not replaced local station logos. Despite the value Baton placed in the CTV brand, BBS became more a more prominent part of these stations' branding than CTV itself. 662:
In 1997, Baton bought controlling interest in CTV, and became the sole corporate owner of the network later that year after the remaining station owners sold their shares. Baton continued to consider the long-standing CTV brand much preferable to its lesser-known BBS moniker, and had not bothered to
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trademark, which it saw as one of the most valuable brands in Canada, through the acquisition of as many other CTV affiliates (and their corresponding shares in the network) as possible. However, the report also recommended that Baton create a new national brand as a backup, to help reduce the damage
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Nevertheless, BBS lived on in a very limited sense until 2001, since CTV maintained a separate stream of programming not part of the CTV network service – though as noted above, from this point on such shows were branded as CTV programs on the network's O&Os. This structure was necessary
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Almost immediately after its purchase of CTV was complete, Baton introduced new station logos on all of its CTV-affiliated stations that incorporated the network brand, and began using the CTV logo in all programming and promotions where the BBS logo was previously used, even though these programs
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During its years as a cooperative, CTV did not broadcast a complete primetime schedule. During the late 1980s and early 1990s, it broadcast 60 hours of common programming each week, with a few gaps in primetime for affiliates to schedule locally; in some cases stations could even pick when to air
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While ONT was a secondary affiliation and not a separate network from CTV, some claimed it was a first step towards the Baton stations becoming a separate network. Indeed, Baton began to bid against CTV for the rights to new U.S. series. However, Baton's president at the time,
299: 254:, to which most (but not all) of the system's stations were already affiliated. Shortly after Baton's acquisition of CTV in 1997 and the contemporaneous sale of Baton's independent stations (later re-acquired by Bell and currently part of the parallel 472:
operations in northern Ontario. In the rest of Canada, Baton sublicensed its programming to individual stations, usually CTV affiliates. Even the ONT brand was seen from time to time in the rest of Canada, mainly through Baton-produced
732:). Series would sometimes switch back and forth between network and non-network status, and in limited cases alternate programming was supplied to affiliates in the event that specific episodes of a non-network program (e.g., 779:, Manitoba, as part of the CHUM purchase, which closed down in late 2009 after a variety of efforts to sell the station failed. Bell Media then acquired two additional two CBC affiliates in interior British Columbia ( 486: 3100: 3095: 667:
remained separate from the CTV network service proper. The BBS name was completely dropped no later than the end of January 1998, and Baton itself changed its corporate name to CTV Inc. later that year.
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carried the remainder. As its establishment came shortly before Baton adopted the CTV name for its stations, CIVT did not use the BBS name, instead branding as Vancouver Television (VTV).
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Baton's CBC affiliates were later sold to the public broadcaster, and became repeaters of other CBC owned-and-operated stations. CTVgm would later acquire another CBC affiliate,
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to help evaluate how to proceed with its national expansion plans. McKinsey's report recommended, first and foremost, that Baton attempt to take control of the
3090: 2688: 1017:. The parent company was indeed Baton Broadcasting Inc., but the correct meaning of the second "B" was "Broadcast" as indicated in Canadian trademark reg. no. 275:
During this same period, CTV's profits began to decline, and by the early 1990s the network was posting losses, largely due to increased competition from the
1127:, CKCO was branded as a BBS station c. 1996–97, even though it essentially duplicated BBS's existing coverage of southwestern Ontario (via CFPL/CKNX/CHWI). 3120: 3033: 2910: 3160: 3110: 679:'s CTV affiliate but carried no more than 40 hours of CTV programming (for instance, in its final seasons as a CTV affiliate, it did not broadcast 1525: 1177: 2982: 1674: 671:
because the "old" CTV's affiliation agreements, which generally limited network service to 40 hours a week, remained in force. For instance,
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In addition to the CTV affiliates and independent stations, some ONT (and later BBS) programming may have aired on Baton's
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This is about the defunct television system owned by Baton Broadcasting. For the history of Baton Broadcasting itself, see
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announced a joint initiative of their own, known as "Market One Television"; however, this partnership was short-lived.
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BBS replaced ONT in fall 1994, with the addition of Baton's six stations in Saskatchewan – CTV affiliates
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in Prince Albert. They had been jointly branded as the "Saskatchewan Television Network" since 1987.
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system), the BBS brand was eliminated, and the system's operations were merged into the CTV network.
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During the 1990s, BBS and its predecessors served as a complementary programming service to the
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ONT was initiated in 1991, consisting of eight CTV affiliates – seven owned by Baton (
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Some of the assets listed above are only partially owned by Bell Media. Refer to full
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Owned (or part-owned) by BCE separately from its ownership of Bell Media.
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and other independent stations. Many affiliate groups, such as Baton and
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aired much of the BBS lineup, but did not actively use the BBS brand.
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List of Canadian television stations available in the United States
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should Baton's gambit fail and CTV pass into a competitor's hands.
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This new brand turned out to be BBS, with a logo adapted from
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Friends of Canadian Broadcasting television schedule archive
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at all, airing local news instead, although sister station
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around the same time; both CFCN and Electrohome-owned
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On September 1, 2001, CIVT became the Vancouver CTV
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introduce the latter brand to its new acquisitions.
190: 184: 1069:, Susan Gittins, Toronto: Stoddart Publishing, 1999 728:rather than the more contemporary U.S. practice of 181: 3034:List of United States stations available in Canada 2983:List of local television stations in North America 442:In 1993, Baton acquired two independent stations, 2970:Additional resources on North American television 3142: 3111:1989 South Florida television affiliation switch 3086:List of American cable and satellite networks 2955: 2682: 1149: 748:Baton's independents and newly disaffiliated 480: 2962: 2948: 2689: 2675: 1156: 1142: 1062: 1060: 1058: 559:Programming included U.S. series such as 3161:Defunct broadcasting companies of Canada 805:Affiliations listed are those in effect 484: 800: 3143: 3091:List of American over-the-air networks 1167:(and other broadcasting properties of 1055: 693:) while CTV-owned independent station 2943: 2921:List of television stations in Canada 2816:Aboriginal Peoples Television Network 2670: 1137: 1096:Internet Archive Wayback Machine for 760:stations; however CTVglobemedia (now 714:St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador 657: 619:), news and talk programming such as 287:Ontario Network Television: 1991-1994 3044:2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment 3019:List of Canadian television channels 3014:List of Canadian television networks 2931:2007 Canada broadcast TV realignment 1117: 3024:List of Canadian specialty channels 1013:Referred to by some sources as the 13: 1052:(1994 CTV network licence renewal) 793:) as part of its 2013 purchase of 14: 3172: 2717:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 1742: 493:In October 1994, Baton hired the 297: 177: 36: 2993:North American TV mini-template 945: 241:Saskatchewan Television Network 3101:Local American TV stations (K) 3096:Local American TV stations (W) 2800:Inuit Broadcasting Corporation 2622:; also not part of Bell Media. 1106: 1090: 1072: 1043: 1024: 1007: 333:Semi-national; urban areas of 72:Semi-national; urban areas of 1: 3116:1994–1996 U.S. TV realignment 3039:2001 Vancouver TV realignment 2926:2001 Vancouver TV realignment 735:Who Wants to Be a Millionaire 616:Disney's One Saturday Morning 266: 3106:Spanish-language TV networks 1000: 809:their participation in BBS. 7: 3151:Canadian television systems 2739:English-language commercial 376:; 29 years ago 358:; 33 years ago 125:; 29 years ago 10: 3177: 3029:Local Canadian TV stations 2772:French-language commercial 1125:Baton/Electrohome Alliance 812: 743:owned-and-operated station 636:Baton-Electrohome alliance 292:Ontario Network Television 261: 245:Ontario Network Television 16:Canadian television system 3073: 3065:Local Mexican TV stations 3052: 3001: 2975: 2939: 2903: 2852: 2829: 2808: 2793:Inuit-language commercial 2792: 2771: 2738: 2715: 2652:for detailed information. 2627: 2604: 2501: 2465:Mid-Canada Communications 2447: 2426: 2390: 2322: 1845: 1733: 1698: 1662: 1642: 1584: 1524: 1496: 1465: 1442: 1428: 1378: 1322: 1187: 1176: 1015:Baton Broadcasting System 716:, and to a lesser extent 700:Other affiliates such as 675:(then known as BCTV) was 389: 370: 350: 340: 329: 319: 305: 296: 157: 138: 117: 107: 83: 68: 58: 44: 35: 3121:2006 U.S. TV realignment 2636:Associated foundations: 2416:250 Richmond Street West 1250:CHBX-TV Sault Ste. Marie 1067:CTV: The Television Wars 481:The BBS years: 1994-1997 450:, and launched a third, 2885:Northern Access Network 1675:Investigation Discovery 1255:CICI-TV Greater Sudbury 134:(merger of STN and ONT) 3156:CTV Television Network 2865:Baton Broadcast System 2511:Baton Broadcast System 1663:Other English-language 1406:CFKM-DT Trois-Rivières 499:McKinsey & Company 490: 396:CTV Television Network 252:CTV Television Network 173:Baton Broadcast System 164:CTV Television Network 144:; 26 years ago 31:Baton Broadcast System 2730:Ici Radio-Canada Télé 2411:299 Queen Street West 1699:Other French-language 1235:CIPA-TV Prince Albert 613:and programming from 548:, and CBC affiliates 495:management consulting 488: 277:CanWest Global System 2911:Legislative channels 2698:Broadcast television 2614:operated as part of 2541:Leafs Nation Network 2455:Telegram Corporation 2406:9 Channel Nine Court 2391:Broadcasting studios 1350:CJDC-TV Dawson Creek 1245:CTV Northern Ontario 1079:Stations join forces 801:List of BBS stations 730:reverse compensation 468:affiliates, part of 2916:Public broadcasting 2890:Northern Television 2620:Bell Aliant Fibe TV 1646:& Entertainment 1411:CFAP-DT Quebec City 1050:Decision CRTC 94-33 634:As a result of the 628:The Dini Petty Show 356:September 1991 293: 225:television stations 32: 2612:Community channels 2571:Fashion Television 2485:Access Media Group 2460:Baton Broadcasting 2436:Astral Out-of-Home 1735:iHeartRadio Canada 1549:Discovery Velocity 1488:CTV Sci-Fi Channel 1473:CTV Comedy Channel 1401:CFKS-DT Sherbrooke 1297:CKLT-DT Saint John 1181:and free streaming 1036:2007-05-29 at the 658:Acquisition of CTV 610:Timon & Pumbaa 605:BBS Master Control 491: 345:Baton Broadcasting 291: 272:network programs. 237:Baton Broadcasting 112:Baton Broadcasting 30: 3138: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3081:American networks 3009:Canadian networks 2664: 2663: 2386: 2385: 1729: 1728: 1644:Maple Leaf Sports 1544:Discovery Science 1539:Discovery Channel 1478:CTV Drama Channel 1466:CTV Entertainment 1424: 1423: 1272:CKCO-DT Kitchener 1265:CKNY-DT North Bay 1220:CFQC-DT Saskatoon 1205:CIVT-DT Vancouver 1113:Decision 2001-509 1081:, David Chilton, 475:Toronto Blue Jays 401: 400: 385:(merged into BBS) 374:October 1994 314:television system 212:), also known as 169: 168: 153:(merged into CTV) 123:October 1994 53:television system 3168: 3060:Mexican networks 2964: 2957: 2950: 2941: 2940: 2691: 2684: 2677: 2668: 2667: 2428:Other BMI assets 1740: 1739: 1516:CTV News Channel 1483:CTV Life Channel 1440: 1439: 1416:CFRS-DT Saguenay 1396:CFJP-DT Montreal 1340:CIVI-DT Victoria 1287:CFCF-DT Montreal 1215:CFRN-DT Edmonton 1185: 1184: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1135: 1134: 1128: 1121: 1115: 1110: 1104: 1094: 1088: 1076: 1070: 1064: 1053: 1047: 1041: 1028: 1022: 1011: 873:Sault Ste. Marie 596:block of mainly 594:Saturday morning 568:Home Improvement 384: 382: 377: 366: 364: 359: 301: 294: 290: 208: 203: 202: 199: 198: 195: 192: 189: 186: 183: 152: 150: 145: 133: 131: 126: 40: 33: 29: 3176: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3165: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3130: 3069: 3048: 2997: 2971: 2968: 2935: 2899: 2895:Réseau Pathonic 2848: 2825: 2821:Omni Television 2804: 2788: 2767: 2734: 2711: 2695: 2665: 2660: 2657: 2623: 2610: 2600: 2503: 2497: 2443: 2422: 2382: 2318: 1841: 1725: 1694: 1658: 1645: 1638: 1580: 1520: 1492: 1461: 1432: 1430:Subscription TV 1420: 1374: 1355:CHWI-DT Windsor 1345:CFTK-TV Terrace 1318: 1307:CJCH-DT Halifax 1302:CKCW-DT Moncton 1277:CFTO-DT Toronto 1260:CITO-TV Timmins 1240:CKY-DT Winnipeg 1230:CICC-TV Yorkton 1210:CFCN-DT Calgary 1180: 1172: 1162: 1132: 1131: 1122: 1118: 1111: 1107: 1095: 1091: 1087:, July 12, 1993 1077: 1073: 1065: 1056: 1048: 1044: 1038:Wayback Machine 1029: 1025: 1012: 1008: 1003: 948: 815: 803: 660: 589:Family Passions 562:Law & 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1717: 1716:Investigation 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1655: 1654:NBA TV Canada 1652: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1641: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1534:Animal Planet 1532: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1526:CTV Specialty 1523: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1506:BNN Bloomberg 1504: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1464: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1452:CTV 2 Alberta 1450: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1431: 1427: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 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719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 698: 696: 692: 688: 684: 683: 678: 674: 668: 664: 655: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 632: 630: 629: 624: 623: 618: 617: 612: 611: 606: 602: 599: 595: 591: 590: 586: 582: 581: 576: 575: 574:Melrose Place 570: 569: 564: 563: 557: 555: 551: 547: 546:Prince Albert 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 514: 512: 507: 504: 500: 496: 487: 478: 476: 471: 467: 462: 460: 457: 453: 449: 445: 440: 438: 434: 428: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 397: 394: 392: 388: 373: 369: 355: 349: 346: 343: 339: 336: 332: 328: 322: 318: 315: 312: 308: 304: 300: 295: 284: 282: 278: 273: 259: 257: 253: 248: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 219: 215: 211: 210: 201: 174: 165: 162: 160: 156: 141: 137: 122: 116: 113: 110: 106: 102: 98: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 26: 24: 19: 18: 2864: 2656: 2647: 2616:Bell Fibe TV 2581:ESPN Classic 2510: 2493:Astral Media 2480:CHUM Limited 2459: 2448:Predecessors 2378:(CA licence) 2377: 2375:Virgin Radio 2360:Pure Country 2350:(CA licence) 2349: 1292:CTV Atlantic 1119: 1108: 1092: 1082: 1074: 1066: 1045: 1026: 1014: 1009: 946:Saskatchewan 806: 804: 795:Astral Media 784:Dawson Creek 770: 754:CHUM Limited 747: 740: 733: 699: 690: 680: 669: 665: 661: 633: 626: 620: 614: 608: 604: 587: 578: 572: 566: 560: 558: 515: 508: 492: 463: 441: 429: 402: 330:Availability 274: 270: 249: 244: 240: 233:Saskatchewan 213: 172: 170: 149:January 1998 142:January 1998 92:Saskatchewan 84:Headquarters 78:Saskatchewan 69:Availability 20: 2556:Comedy Gold 2546:NHL Network 2475:Craig Media 2470:Electrohome 2347:iHeartRadio 1624:Super Écran 1102:www.cfcn.ca 1021:and others. 756:, becoming 726:syndication 607:(including 603:branded as 421:Electrohome 352:Launch date 235:, owned by 227:located in 119:Launch date 3145:Categories 2650:asset list 2504:properties 1165:Bell Media 1123:Under the 762:Bell Media 585:soap opera 415:, and the 267:Background 243:(STN) and 23:Bell Media 2860:A-Channel 2830:Religious 2638:BravoFACT 2398:Vancouver 2370:TSN Radio 2091:CITE-FM-1 1711:Canal Vie 1435:streaming 1019:TMA446418 1001:Footnotes 976:Saskatoon 839:North Bay 819:Kitchener 682:Canada AM 677:Vancouver 530:Saskatoon 470:twinstick 371:Dissolved 311:broadcast 139:Dissolved 50:broadcast 2904:See also 2842:indieNET 2701:networks 2643:MuchFACT 2632:BCE Inc. 2440:The Loop 2402:Toronto 2365:Rouge FM 2324:Networks 1564:RDS Info 1498:CTV News 1392:Stations 1336:Stations 1201:Stations 1169:BCE Inc. 1084:Strategy 1034:Archived 925:Wheatley 863:Pembroke 768:banner. 722:Montreal 706:Winnipeg 689:did air 652:Edmonton 601:cartoons 459:Hamilton 309:Defunct 218:Canadian 216:, was a 103:, Canada 94:, Canada 48:Defunct 2853:Defunct 2705:systems 2596:EZ Rock 2526:CKNX-TV 2342:Énergie 2313:CKXR-FM 2308:CKXA-FM 2297:CKTY-FM 2291:CKTO-FM 2285:CKTK-FM 2280:CKTF-FM 2274:CKRX-FM 2268:CKQM-FM 2262:CKPT-FM 2256:CKNL-FM 2251:CKMM-FM 2246:CKMF-FM 2240:CKLY-FM 2234:CKLH-FM 2228:CKLC-FM 2223:CKKW-FM 2218:CKKL-FM 2212:CKKC-FM 2206:CKGR-FM 2201:CKFM-FM 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580:Ellen 497:firm 341:Owner 256:CTV 2 108:Owner 2880:MCTV 2703:and 2618:and 2586:MTV2 2576:Vrak 2516:WTSN 2355:Move 2332:Boom 1836:CKTB 1831:CKSL 1825:CKOR 1820:CKLW 1815:CKHJ 1810:CKGM 1804:CKFR 1798:CJOR 1792:CJDC 1787:CJAD 1782:CIOR 1777:CHUM 1772:CFTK 1767:CFRB 1762:CFRA 1757:CFGO 1752:CFAX 1685:Much 1588:and 1574:TSN2 1559:RDS2 1511:CP24 1433:and 1100:and 994:CKOS 990:CICC 980:CFQC 970:CKCK 960:CKBI 956:CIPA 939:CKNX 929:CHWI 919:CFTO 909:CFCL 905:CITO 895:CKNC 891:CICI 881:CJIC 877:CHBX 867:CHRO 857:CJOH 847:CHNB 843:CKNY 833:CFPL 823:CKCO 786:and 750:CHRO 718:CFCF 625:and 592:, a 511:CFTO 452:CHWI 448:CKNX 446:and 444:CFPL 425:CKCO 417:MCTV 413:CHRO 409:CJOH 405:CFTO 306:Type 231:and 209:-ton 171:The 76:and 45:Type 2779:TVA 2751:CTV 2707:in 1690:TV1 1680:MTV 1629:Vu! 1612:HBO 1590:PPV 1569:TSN 1554:RDS 1189:CTV 775:in 720:in 712:in 710:NTV 704:in 702:CKY 650:in 642:in 544:in 536:in 528:in 520:in 503:CTV 466:CBC 423:'s 281:WIC 223:of 214:BBS 207:BAY 3147:: 2870:E! 2551:M3 1847:FM 1744:AM 1670:E! 1610:+ 1057:^ 988:- 978:- 968:- 954:- 937:- 927:- 917:- 903:- 889:- 875:- 865:- 855:- 841:- 831:- 821:- 708:, 571:, 565:, 532:, 524:, 411:, 407:, 188:eɪ 99:, 90:, 2963:e 2956:t 2949:v 2690:e 2683:t 2676:v 2315:* 2299:* 2293:* 2287:* 2276:* 2270:* 2264:* 2258:* 2242:* 2236:* 2230:* 2214:* 2208:* 2197:* 2191:* 2185:* 2179:* 2173:* 2152:* 2146:* 2135:* 2129:* 2108:* 2057:* 2051:* 2045:* 2014:* 1988:* 1982:* 1976:* 1970:* 1964:* 1958:* 1947:* 1916:* 1900:* 1889:* 1883:* 1872:* 1838:* 1827:* 1806:* 1800:* 1794:* 1721:Z 1386:) 1382:( 1330:) 1326:( 1195:) 1191:( 1171:) 1157:e 1150:t 1143:v 383:) 365:) 200:/ 197:n 194:ɒ 191:t 185:b 182:ˈ 179:/ 175:( 151:) 132:) 25:.

Index

Bell Media
BBS logo
broadcast
television system
Ontario
Saskatchewan
Regina
Saskatchewan
Toronto
Ontario
Baton Broadcasting
Affiliation(s)
CTV Television Network
/ˈbtɒn/
BAY-ton
Canadian
system
television stations
Ontario
Saskatchewan
Baton Broadcasting
CTV Television Network
CTV 2
CanWest Global System
WIC
ONT logo
broadcast
television system
Ontario
Baton Broadcasting

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