434:
40:
156:" and may be intended as a temporary but necessary measure, until the formal enactment of a constitution. "Basic law" is sometimes used to avoid it being taken to be, like a constitution, "the highest law". There may be various reasons, such as religion, for this.
204:, have basic laws as their constitutional documents. The basic laws are the highest authority, respectively, in the territories, while the rights of amendment and interpretation rest with the
193:
184:. However, when Germany finally reunified in 1990, no new constitutions were adopted and instead the Basic Law was adopted throughout the entire German territory.
205:
224:
of the State of Israel, were originally intended to be draft chapters of a future
Israeli constitution, which has been indefinitely postponed since 1950.
475:
265:
169:
20:
380:
468:
104:
76:
499:
405:
362:
123:
461:
330:
83:
61:
325:
90:
494:
249:
57:
72:
270:
256:. Following the issuance of the basic law, an advisory consultative council was established in 1993.
233:
181:
389:
276:
145:
50:
307:
291:
141:
19:
This article is about the general constitutional principle. For the German
Constitution, see
397:
286:
281:
241:
217:
8:
296:
441:
221:
97:
24:
206:
Standing
Committee of the National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China
401:
358:
449:
393:
301:
173:
445:
488:
180:) was used to indicate that the Basic Law was provisional until the ultimate
320:
165:
153:
245:
28:
197:
39:
433:
237:
16:
Codified constitution or a law given to have such powers and effect
236:
has nine chapters, consisting of 83 articles without a separate
194:
148:, a law designed to have the effect of a constitution. The term
253:
201:
248:, the constitutional principles are explicitly tied to
64:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
379:
486:
469:
266:Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
152:is used in some places as an alternative to "
23:. For the theory developed by Hans Kelsen in
21:Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
386:A Dictionary of Politics in the Middle East
310:(sometimes called the Bangsamoro Basic Law)
476:
462:
377:
124:Learn how and when to remove this message
357:. New York: P. Lang. pp. 193–195.
487:
352:
187:
355:Comparative Constitutional Traditions
259:
428:
398:10.1093/acref/9780191835278.001.0001
371:
348:
346:
62:adding citations to reliable sources
33:
378:Ulrichsen, Kristian Coates (2018).
13:
14:
511:
343:
432:
331:Fundamental law (disambiguation)
38:
227:
49:needs additional citations for
275:Basic Law, Fundamental Law or
1:
336:
448:. You can help Knowledge by
326:Rule according to higher law
7:
314:
10:
516:
427:
159:
18:
353:McHugh, James T. (2002).
271:Basic Law of Saudi Arabia
234:Basic Law of Saudi Arabia
232:Promulgated in 1992, the
211:
500:Constitutional law stubs
182:reunification of Germany
146:uncodified constitutions
390:Oxford University Press
277:Constitution of Hungary
144:, or in countries with
308:Bangsamoro Organic Law
177:
440:This article about a
292:Basic Statute of Oman
142:codified constitution
287:Basic Laws of Sweden
282:Basic Laws of Israel
218:Basic Laws of Israel
58:improve this article
297:Hong Kong Basic Law
246:sovereign authority
222:constitutional laws
220:are fourteen quasi-
188:Hong Kong and Macau
495:Constitutional law
442:constitutional law
260:List of basic laws
25:Pure Theory of Law
457:
456:
134:
133:
126:
108:
507:
478:
471:
464:
436:
429:
419:
418:
416:
414:
388:(1st ed.).
383:
375:
369:
368:
350:
250:Islamic theology
129:
122:
118:
115:
109:
107:
66:
42:
34:
515:
514:
510:
509:
508:
506:
505:
504:
485:
484:
483:
482:
425:
423:
422:
412:
410:
408:
376:
372:
365:
351:
344:
339:
317:
302:Macao Basic Law
262:
230:
214:
190:
162:
130:
119:
113:
110:
67:
65:
55:
43:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
513:
503:
502:
497:
481:
480:
473:
466:
458:
455:
454:
437:
421:
420:
406:
370:
363:
341:
340:
338:
335:
334:
333:
328:
323:
316:
313:
312:
311:
304:
299:
294:
289:
284:
279:
273:
268:
261:
258:
229:
226:
213:
210:
189:
186:
161:
158:
132:
131:
46:
44:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
512:
501:
498:
496:
493:
492:
490:
479:
474:
472:
467:
465:
460:
459:
453:
451:
447:
443:
438:
435:
431:
430:
426:
409:
407:9780191835278
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
382:
374:
366:
364:0-8204-5800-7
360:
356:
349:
347:
342:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
318:
309:
305:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
283:
280:
278:
274:
272:
269:
267:
264:
263:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
225:
223:
219:
209:
207:
203:
199:
195:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
157:
155:
151:
147:
143:
139:
128:
125:
117:
114:February 2024
106:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
78:
75: –
74:
70:
69:Find sources:
63:
59:
53:
52:
47:This article
45:
41:
36:
35:
30:
26:
22:
450:expanding it
439:
424:
411:. Retrieved
385:
373:
354:
321:Constitution
240:. While the
231:
228:Saudi Arabia
215:
191:
166:West Germany
163:
154:constitution
149:
140:is either a
137:
135:
120:
111:
101:
94:
87:
80:
68:
56:Please help
51:verification
48:
444:topic is a
413:22 February
381:"Basic law"
306:Philippine
178:Grundgesetz
73:"Basic law"
489:Categories
337:References
254:Sharia law
244:exercises
242:Saudi king
168:the term "
84:newspapers
29:Basic norm
198:Hong Kong
196:, namely
170:Basic Law
150:basic law
138:basic law
315:See also
238:preamble
160:Germany
98:scholar
404:
361:
212:Israel
174:German
100:
93:
86:
79:
71:
27:, see
202:Macau
105:JSTOR
91:books
446:stub
415:2024
402:ISBN
359:ISBN
252:and
216:The
200:and
192:The
77:news
394:doi
172:" (
164:In
60:by
491::
400:.
392:.
384:.
345:^
208:.
176::
136:A
477:e
470:t
463:v
452:.
417:.
396::
367:.
127:)
121:(
116:)
112:(
102:·
95:·
88:·
81:·
54:.
31:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.