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203:, completely destroying the Waverley Hotel as well as Christ Church and the Abbey Road Baptist Church. The town's main public baths and Essoldo Theatre were also severely damaged, however they were repaired within years. Hawcoat Lane is a street that is most noted for taking a direct destructive hit in early May 1941. Barrow has been described as somewhat unprepared for the Blitz, as there were only enough public shelters for 5 percent of the town's population; some people who lived in the
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The difficulty of solely targeting Barrow's shipyard meant that many residential neighbourhoods were bombed instead; 83 civilians were killed, 330 injured, and over 10,000 houses were damaged or destroyed during the Blitz, about 25 percent of the town's housing stock. Surrounding towns
261:, moved out of London to Barrow at the age of four when the war started, and lived there during the Blitz there. She described hiding under the stairs, windows being blown out, and ceilings falling down. On a very bad night, walking through the bombs to an air raid shelter.
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flew very low and slowly over Barrow, which locals and government officials alike believed was spying on the shipyard, although it claimed to be simply carrying passengers on a luxury trip. The town, with a population of around 75,000 in 1941, was targeted by the
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were even forced to seek refuge in hedgerows on the outskirts of Barrow. This shortage of shelters was believed to have led to excessively high casualties. Two fire watchers were killed in May 1941 when the hammer head crane they were stationed in at
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and villages were often mistaken for Barrow and were attacked instead, while many streets in Barrow were severely damaged. Bombing during mid-April 1941 caused significant damage to a central portion of
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located in Barrow Park. It bears the names of hundreds of
Barrovians who died in combat during various wars, including 616 in the First World War, 268 in the Second World War, and 6 in the
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can to this day be found littered across the Walney coastline. They were used as lookouts and contained rifles and light machine guns that could be used to defend Barrow against the
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was heavily damaged on 7 May 1941; a First World War memorial located within it still bears the holes and gashes caused by the World War II bombings.
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231:. Most of the hotel was subsequently demolished and the remaining part became a public house/restaurant known as 'The Abbey Tavern'.
227:, in a valley screened by trees, it would seem to have been an unlikely target. In May 1941 it was attacked and badly damaged by the
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Barrow was one of the most successful shipbuilding centres in Europe, the main reason it became a target. Aircraft carrier
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was home to two of the country's many coastal artillery installations (Hilpsford Fort and Fort Walney), and numerous
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student
Matthew Dodd created a documentary to commemorate the Barrow Blitz's 75th anniversary, entitled
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150:) which was one of the most sophisticated in the world and built many submarines and ships for the
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Many
Barrovians believe the first sign of German interest of the town was in May 1936, when the
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Damage caused by bombing during 1941 on
Newland Street looking towards Hindpool Road.
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wrote a diary of her everyday experiences on the home front during the war for the
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A further 4,000 children are evacuated as the death toll from bombing exceeds 80.
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The last bombs of the Blitz are dropped on Barrow, with no recorded casualties.
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223:, a sandstone building next to the former railway station by the ruins of the
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which was expanded during the war in an effort to aid
Britain's air defences.
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111:. They took place primarily during April and May 1941, although the earliest
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that was used by shipyard workers can be found in the car park of the
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narrowly avoided major damage during the 1941 spell of bombings.
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The headquarters of Barrow's anti-aircraft defences was in the
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654:"Film student captures Barrow Blitz memories in documentary"
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shipyard was the main target for bombing alongside Barrow's
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project. Her memoirs were later adapted for television.
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Population statistics for Barrow-in-Furness 1801 - 2001
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mainly for its shipbuilding industry (similar to the
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drops land-mines, incendiaries, and high explosives.
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343:Some 2,250 children are evacuated from the town.
123:, which were formerly the largest in the world.
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628:"Barrow-in-Furness War Memorial, Public Park"
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616:(Interview). Interviewed by Michael Segalov.
304:Timeline of events during the Barrow Blitz.
280:contains an exhibit about the Barrow Blitz.
43:Target dossier of Barrow-in-Furness, German
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2214:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
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539:"Heart of Barrow Walk Points of Interest"
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180:Waterfront Barrow-in-Furness development
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20:
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16:WWII aerial bombardment of British city
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174:. The entrance to a large underground
998:Strategic bombing during World War II
970:
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449:Barrow-in-Furness the Fortunes of War
2091:
610:"I fell into intelligence by chance"
115:bombing occurred in September 1940.
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608:Rimington, Stella (23 April 2022).
371:in Barrow was recorded on 25 March.
340:is completely destroyed by bombing.
13:
14:
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591:Clapham Dalesman 1977 pp16-17
931:American Ambulance Great Britain
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318:300 incendiaries are dropped on
264:Barrow's main war memorial is a
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489:Walney Island coastal artillery
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338:Barrow Central railway station
283:
1:
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467:Foreign Aircraft (Low Flying)
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394:Timeline of Barrow-in-Furness
294:The Barrow Blitz: 75 Years On
193:
162:During the Second World War,
2571:History of Barrow-in-Furness
511:A history of Walney Airfield
409:Barrow/Walney Island Airport
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188:Barrow/Walney Island Airport
7:
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330:Bombing intensifies as the
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587:Sankey R. & Norman K.
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956:Women's Voluntary Service
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404:Vickers Ltd. Shipbuilding
93:is the name given to the
1014:Aerial bombing of cities
570:Farewell to iconic crane
454:21 November 2008 at the
2586:20th century in Cumbria
895:Evacuation of civilians
288:In 2016, filmmaker and
1019:Area bombing directive
936:Auxiliary Fire Service
900:Starfish (decoy) sites
233:Barrow Central Station
182:. A large unit of the
158:Artillery and defences
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951:War Damage Commission
946:National Fire Service
941:Civil Defence Service
926:Anti-Aircraft Command
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311:The first compulsory
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24:
1384:Ludwigshafen / Oppau
1116:Saint-Leu-d'Esserent
921:Air Raid Precautions
672:16 June 2011 at the
634:on 28 September 2011
575:1 April 2012 at the
389:Barrow Park Cenotaph
85:in the town in 1940.
2581:1940s in Lancashire
2459:Mandatory Palestine
880:Battle of the Beams
589:The Furness Railway
243:A local housewife,
221:Furness Abbey Hotel
1735:Rotterdam (Allied)
212:was bombed by the
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83:Winston Churchill
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863:Air raid shelter
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249:Mass-Observation
210:Vickers Shipyard
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81:was launched by
64:Barrow Town Hall
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656:. 5 May 2016.
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597:0-85206-424-1
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399:Housewife, 49
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356:January 1942
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164:Walney Island
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34:
33:Walney Island
30:
29:
23:
19:
2526:North Africa
2428:Kuala Lumpur
2409:Other cities
2395:Pearl Harbor
2051:Schaffhausen
2008:Other cities
1850:
1796:Soviet Union
1229:Braunschweig
1209:Aschersleben
1192:Other cities
726:
662:
648:
636:. Retrieved
632:the original
622:
614:The Guardian
613:
603:
588:
583:
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553:. Retrieved
546:the original
533:
506:
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287:
263:
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228:
218:
213:
197:
171:
161:
143:
136:
130:
112:
109:World War II
99:bombings of
94:
91:Barrow Blitz
90:
88:
77:
31:flying over
26:
18:
2490:Other areas
2451:Middle East
2424:(Sri Lanka)
2084:Pacific War
1956:Southampton
1871:Bournemouth
1693:Netherlands
1524:Alessandria
1464:Schweinfurt
1459:Saarbrücken
1304:Halberstadt
1264:Dietzenbach
1214:Baden-Baden
842:Southampton
747:Bournemouth
527:War Diaries
364:March 1942
284:Documentary
274:Dock Museum
205:town centre
78:Indomitable
2560:Categories
2430:(Malaysia)
2418:(Thailand)
2299:Utsunomiya
2059:(Bulgaria)
2027:Hammerfest
1972:Yugoslavia
1941:Nottingham
1931:Manchester
1866:Birmingham
1818:Stalingrad
1720:Middelburg
1439:Peenemünde
1419:Nordhausen
1369:Königsberg
1334:Hildesheim
1249:Crailsheim
1163:Düsseldorf
837:Sunderland
817:Nottingham
802:Manchester
742:Birmingham
555:30 January
431:References
348:June 1941
315:in Barrow.
270:Korean War
245:Nella Last
201:Abbey Road
194:1941 raids
152:Royal Navy
138:Hindenburg
121:steelworks
28:Hindenburg
2566:The Blitz
2541:Fort Lamy
2507:Gibraltar
2367:Australia
2346:Singapore
2316:Yokkaichi
2309:June 1944
2289:Toyohashi
2209:Hiratsuka
2204:Hamamatsu
2151:Indonesia
2132:Hong Kong
2127:Chongqing
2071:(Croatia)
2065:(Austria)
2035:(Finland)
2023:(Ireland)
2017:(Hungary)
1994:Podgorica
1978:Belgrade
1951:Sheffield
1921:Liverpool
1891:Clydebank
1846:The Blitz
1808:Leningrad
1782:Bucharest
1740:The Hague
1715:Enkhuizen
1705:Eindhoven
1700:Amsterdam
1539:Benevento
1474:Stuttgart
1444:Pforzheim
1434:Paderborn
1429:Osnabrück
1424:Nuremberg
1394:Magdeburg
1354:Karlsruhe
1339:Innsbruck
1329:Heilbronn
1279:Frankfurt
1254:Darmstadt
1183:Wuppertal
1133:Battle of
1034:V-weapons
1024:Firestorm
832:Sheffield
807:Newcastle
792:Liverpool
767:Clydebank
713:The Blitz
384:The Blitz
367:The last
332:Luftwaffe
327:May 1941
320:Salthouse
239:Aftermath
229:Luftwaffe
214:Luftwaffe
172:Luftwaffe
168:pillboxes
144:Luftwaffe
113:Luftwaffe
96:Luftwaffe
76:HMS
47:July 1941
45:Luftwaffe
2481:Tel Aviv
2400:Unalaska
2334:(Taiwan)
2325:Colonies
2294:Toyokawa
2274:Shizuoka
2163:Surabaya
2158:Sukabumi
2142:Shanghai
2104:Mandalay
2041:(Norway)
2033:Helsinki
2029:(Norway)
2015:Budapest
1999:Sarajevo
1946:Plymouth
1906:Greenock
1896:Coventry
1876:Brighton
1787:Ploiești
1725:Nijmegen
1710:Enschede
1589:Grosseto
1574:Frascati
1549:Cagliari
1504:Würzburg
1399:Mannheim
1324:Hannover
1244:Chemnitz
1204:Augsburg
1158:Duisburg
1153:Dortmund
1135:the Ruhr
1106:Le Havre
905:Trekking
885:Blackout
827:Plymouth
822:Nuneaton
777:Greenock
772:Coventry
752:Brighton
670:Archived
667:Timeline
573:Archived
452:Archived
378:See also
313:blackout
300:Timeline
278:Hindpool
266:cenotaph
133:zeppelin
35:in 1936.
2497:Bahrain
2422:Colombo
2416:Bangkok
2332:Taihoku
2254:Okazaki
2234:Nagaoka
2194:Fukuoka
2137:Nanjing
1961:Swansea
1936:Norwich
1886:Cardiff
1881:Bristol
1861:Belfast
1829:Kingdom
1775:Romania
1756:Frampol
1679:Viterbo
1674:Vicenza
1659:Trieste
1654:Treviso
1624:Pescara
1619:Palermo
1599:Messina
1594:Livorno
1564:Ferrara
1559:Catania
1554:Cassino
1544:Bologna
1454:Rostock
1449:Potsdam
1409:Münster
1374:Leipzig
1314:Hamburg
1299:Giessen
1269:Dresden
1239:Breslau
1224:Bocholt
1178:Krefeld
1148:Cologne
1125:Germany
1085:Tallinn
1073:Estonia
1052:Denmark
847:Swansea
812:Norwich
762:Cardiff
757:Bristol
737:Belfast
135:LZ-129
127:Prelude
107:during
2502:Cyprus
2434:Manila
2379:Darwin
2374:Broome
2304:Yawata
2269:Sendai
2264:Rabaul
2249:Numazu
2239:Nagoya
2184:Aomori
2069:Zagreb
2063:Vienna
2045:Prague
2039:Namsos
2021:Dublin
1926:London
1901:Exeter
1827:United
1766:Wieluń
1761:Warsaw
1749:Poland
1669:Verona
1639:Rimini
1609:Naples
1569:Foggia
1529:Ancona
1469:Siegen
1414:Munich
1379:Lübeck
1359:Kassel
1259:Dessau
1234:Bremen
1219:Berlin
1199:Aachen
1143:Bochum
1094:France
797:London
727:Barrow
595:
272:. The
2512:Malta
2476:Jaffa
2471:Haifa
2279:Tokyo
2259:Osaka
2189:Fukui
2179:Akita
2172:Japan
2120:China
2092:Burma
2057:Sofia
1916:Leeds
1813:Minsk
1803:Gorky
1684:Zadar
1664:Turin
1649:Terni
1614:Padua
1604:Milan
1584:Gorla
1579:Genoa
1517:Italy
1499:Worms
1484:Wesel
1404:Moers
1389:Mainz
1364:Kleve
1319:Hanau
1309:Halle
1274:Emden
1168:Essen
1111:Royan
1080:Narva
1064:Rønne
787:Leeds
638:2 May
549:(PDF)
542:(PDF)
225:abbey
2534:Chad
2466:Acre
2244:Naha
2229:Kure
2224:Kōfu
2219:Kobe
2199:Gifu
1987:1944
1982:1941
1911:Hull
1856:Bath
1644:Rome
1629:Pisa
1534:Bari
1344:Jena
1101:Caen
1059:Nexø
782:Hull
732:Bath
640:2010
593:ISBN
557:2013
117:VSEL
89:The
25:The
1479:Ulm
276:in
259:MI5
2562::
612:.
517:^
439:^
296:.
216:.
154:.
103:,
2285:)
2281:(
990:e
983:t
976:v
705:e
698:t
691:v
642:.
559:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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