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Barons' Letter of 1301

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published Charles' drawings and a facsimile of his transcript, and also two sets of photographic images of the seals from Exemplar A; firstly of all the surviving individual cords of seals in colour (showing one face only of each seal), and secondly black and white images of each constituent seal on
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In the event, the Barons' Letter was never sent to the pope, as events changed rapidly to such an extent that it appeared superfluous. A letter to the same effect from the king had however been sent to the pope; it is now held in the Vatican Archives with a copy in the National Archives at Kew under
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At a general Parliament lately summoned at Lincoln by the most serene Lord Edward, by the grace of God, illustrious King of England, the same our Lord the King caused lately to be displayed in our midst and to be explained to us certain Apostolic letters which he had received on your part concerning
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The letter was composed and sealed at the parliament specially convened for the purpose of replying to the Pope's letter held at Lincoln between 13–20 January 1301. To it were summoned 9 earls and 80 barons, yet 7 earls and 96 barons are recorded in the letter itself as co-authors. Those barons who
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held at Lincoln. It is addressed to the Pope, referred to as "most Holy Father", and dated from Lincoln on "12 February 1300" (at the time, the start of the New Year varied among different countries, and had been tied in England since the Norman Conquest to 25 March, the Feast of the Annunciation;
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Nicholas Charles in 1611. He also made a transcript of Exemplar B., which clearly was then in a better state of preservation than today. Whilst his drawings provide much detail which is otherwise difficult to see in photographs of the seals themselves, some of his transcripts of the legends are
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the cord, obverse and reverse (where existing). The number of surviving seals (series unspecified) is given as 95 by the National Archives catalogue entry, and as 72 (7 earls and 65 barons) by Brian Timms. Photographic images were published by Brian Timms on his heraldry website.
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to the Archbishop, as to what his response should be, and was presented with various options set out in a letter preserved in the National Archives (C/47/31/15). The Papal bull had been delivered to the king at a sensitive moment, just after the hard-won English victory at the
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H de W, p.xi, writing in 1903/4 stated that they were at that time in the custody of the Master of the Rolls, the precursor in function of the Public Record Office which later became the present National Archives at Kew, where the letters are now kept under ref E26, see
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Howard de Walden, Introduction, p.x: "...Owing to the offence given by the French king at this juncture, the Pope's attention was diverted from Scotland, the position ceased to be acute and the bull together with the BL were conveniently shelved by the
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in 1298 the Scots had appealed to the pope for his protection, yet the English had fought to subject their northern neighbour and were not about to release it from under their control, perhaps only to rise up again against them.
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Howard de Walden, p.xi: "The Barons seals, forming as they do the earliest contemporary series of veritable coats of arms, are of the greatest importance from the heraldic standpoint, and as such are worthy of careful
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The seals of the signatories to the letter survive in excellent condition. Although they are now detached from the document, they form the earliest contemporary group of true coats of arms, the rules of
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reference C 54/118. It was stored away within the archives of the Exchequer, where the two copies of it remained for several centuries until transferred to Public Record Office under the custody of the
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Howard de Walden, p.xi & note 1, who notes especially inaccuracies in the transcribed legends from the seals of de Tregoz, de Tony, Kyme, Le Breton and FitzMarmaduke
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Howard de Walden, Lord, Some Feudal Lords and their Seals 1301, published 1903 reprinted 1984. Latin transcript, English translation & photographic images of seals.
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The French were the real movers of the pope's claim, having suggested the move to him as a means to effect protection of the Scots, then their allies under the
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Howard de Walden, Introduction, p.ix: "...claiming, on the suggestion of France, the feudal superiority, not for the Scottish but for Pope Boniface himself"
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Cotton MS Julius C, VII, f.228b, facsimile published in Lord Howard de Walden, Some Feudal Lords and their Seals 1301, 1903, pp.xxii-xxv
5757: 1979: 1834: 708:; S(IGILLUM) GWIDONIS DE BELLO CAMPO COM WARREWYK/ S GUIDONIS DE BELLOCAMPO COMITIS WARREWIK (seal of Guy de Beauchamp Earl of Warwick) 111:
of England as overlord of Scotland. It was, however, never sent. The letter survives in two copies, known as A and B, both held in the
450:; S(IGILLUM) (T?) RADULFI DE MONTE HERMERII COM(ITIS) GLOUERNIE ET HERTFORD / S RADULFI DE MONTE HERMERII COM(ITIS) GLOUERNIE ET HERTF 3318: 3244: 3220: 2873: 447: 4607: 2318: 512:; S(IGILLUM) H DE BOHUN COMITIS HEREFORD ET CONSTABULAR(II) ANGL(IAE) / S(IGILLUM) HUMFRIDI D3E BOHUN COMITIT HEREFORDIE ET ESSEXIE 195: 6313: 2524: 1427: 509: 4471: 3248: 2111: 781: 705: 112: 2997: 4945: 4273: 2045: 638: 5346: 5011: 4405: 4137: 2803: 2044:(Robert son of Payne, Lord of Lammer); Robert FitzPayne; S(IGILLUM) ROBERTI FILII PAGANI (seal of Robert son of Payne) - 1764: 1694: 1256: 1185: 1067: 333: 218:, Scotland, on 26th or 27 August 1300. The bull is preserved in the National Archives at Kew under reference SC 7/6/10. 5555: 5280: 4673: 4066: 2458: 1475: 1001: 154:
to be of very great value to students of heraldry. Many of the armorials also appear in the near contemporary Falkirk
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having only been established at around the start of the 13th century, and were stated for that reason by
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Never sent letter by English barons repudiating the pope's claim to feudal overlordship of Scotland
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The seals appended by hempen cords to Exemplar B were "tricked" (i.e. reproduced by drawing) by
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Lord Howard de Walden, Some Feudal Lords and their Seals 1301, published 1903, reprinted 1984
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as a repudiation of his claim of feudal overlordship of Scotland (expressed in the Bull
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thus, 24 March 1300 was followed by 25 March 1301). The letter explains in its text
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Almericus de Sco Amando Dns de Widehaye (Almeric de Saint Amand, Lord of Widehaye) -
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under the reference E 26. Historically they were held amongst the documents in the
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W. de Hemingburgh, Chronicon, Vol. II. pp. 209–213*Rymer's Foedera, I. 926-7.
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of his claim to feudal overlordship of Scotland, which he had expressed in a
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before 1903 and more recently transferred to the National Archives at Kew.
155: 68: 31: 2715: 2645: 1553: 1548: 6050: 4062: 3299: 3205: 641:; SIGILLUM RICARDI COMITIS DE ARUNDELL (seal of Richard Earl of Arundell) 516: 481: 454: 420: 409: 397: 340: 104: 5606: 5540: 5195: 4790: 3977: 2509: 2149: 1949: 1915:); S(IGILLUM) JOHANNIS FILII REGINALDI (seal of John son of Reginald) - 1893: 1815: 1449: 1224: 1166: 969: 899: 4941: 2450: 2096: 2083: 1760: 1727: 1662: 1373: 1188:; S(IGILLUM) EDMUNDI DE MORTUOMARI (seal of Edmund from "the dead sea") 672: 543: 506:
Humfridus de Bohun Comes Hereford & Essex & Constabulari Anglie
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name in letter (English translation); Standard identification; Legend (
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certain matters affecting the condition and state of the kingdom...
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in 1298 and in the near contemporaneous stained glass shields in
5063: 2162: 1566: 1107: 1070:(younger brother of (13) Johannes de Hastinges Dns de Bergaveny) 393:; S(IGILLUM) THOM(A)E COMITIS LANCAST LEYCESTRIE ET DE FERRARIIS 5889: 4188: 4118: 3232: 2942: 167: 6269:, (Ed.), London, 1727, vol. II, p. 873, Latin transcript 4926: 4047: 3844: 2030: 1052: 352: 4588: 4258: 2233: 1263:; SIGILLUM FULCONIS FILLII WARINI (seal of Fulk son of Warin) 494: 5129: 3068: 752: 99:
was written by seven English earls and 96 English barons to
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The Barons' Reply to the Pope, English Historical Society.
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Radulphus de Monte Hermerii Comes Gloucestr & Hertford
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did not answer the summons sealed the letter later.
3217:Walt(er)us de Bello Campo, D(omi)n(u)s de Alcestre 568:Rogerus Bigo Comes Norff' & Marescallus Anglie 186:and a few barons by writ) as a repudiation to the 318:), 1904 photo (A series); 1611 drawing (B series) 182:The letter was written by English barons (mainly 6295: 6256:National Archives catalogue entry, Barons'Letter 131:The occasion of the letter was a meeting of the 4740:Fulk le Strange, 1st Baron Strange of Blackmere 1589:John Beauchamp, 1st Baron Beauchamp of Somerset 2665:Thomas de Multon, 1st Baron Multon of Egremont 1066:(Edmund de Hastings, Lord of Enchimeholmok) – 234:over the Scots. Following their defeat at the 2595:John le Strange, 1st Baron Strange of Knockyn 778:Adomarus de Valencia D(omi)n(u)s de Moniniaco 574:; SIGILLUM ROGERI BIGOD (seal of Roger Bigod) 6324:Medieval charters and cartularies of England 6205: 4672:(Bogo de Knovill, Lord of Albomonasterio) - 4338:(Matthew son of John, Lord of Stokenhame); 3595:William Ferrers, 1st Baron Ferrers of Groby 2731:Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer of Chirk 994:Will(elmu)s le Latimer D(omi)n(u)s de Corby 6040:, dated 6 April 1320, intended to confirm 5758:Walter de Fauconberg, 1st Baron Fauconberg 5686:(Robert de Hastang, Lord of la Desiree) - 1980:Almaric de St Amand, 1st Baron Saint Amand 1426:(Robert son of Walter, Lord of Wodeham) – 3319:Alan la Zouche, 1st Baron Zouche of Ashby 3245:William de Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick 2874:William de Cantilupe, 1st Baron Cantilupe 2729:(Roger de Mortimer, Lord of Pengethly) - 1905:Johes filius Reginaldi, Dns de Blenleveny 1064:Edmundus de Hastingg Dns de Enchimeholmok 448:Ralph de Monthermer, 1st Baron Monthermer 6285:Walsingham's Ypodigma, pp. 230–231. 6102:The Armorial Glass of the Oxford Diocese 5822:(Roger le Strange, Lord of Ellesmere) - 5554:(William Touchet, Lord of Lewenhales) – 5343:Robertus de Monte Alto, Dns de Harwardyn 4608:Thomas de Furnivall, 1st Baron Furnivall 4336:Mattheus filius Jonis, Dns de Stokenhame 3858:(William Paynell, Lord of Tracyngton) - 3659:(Robert de Tony, Lord of Castle Maud) - 2883:Pendant to the Barons' Letter - series B 2878: 2727:Rogerus de Mortuo Mari, Dns de Penketlyn 2319:Robert de Tateshall, 2nd Baron Tateshall 1385:Theobaldus de Verdon, Dominus de Webbele 924:Henricus de Lancastre Dominus de Munemue 283:List of the barons who sealed the letter 4938:Edmundus de Eyncourt, Dns de Thurgerton 4874:(Richard Talbot, Lord of Eccleswall) – 4536:(Robert de Scales, Lord of Newsells) – 4470:(Thomas de Chaworth, Lord of Norton) - 3153:(Walter de Teye, Lord of Standgreve) - 2866:Willus de Cantilopo, Dns de Ravensthorp 2525:Robert de La Ward, 1st Baron De La Ward 2523:(Robert la Warde, Lord of Alba Aula) - 1428:Robert FitzWalter, 1st Baron FitzWalter 780:(Aylmer de Valence Lord of Moniniaco); 510:Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford 6296: 6067: 6065: 5886:Jones filius Marmeduci, Dns de Hordene 5820:Rogerus le Estraunge, Dns de Ellesmere 5345:(Robert Montalt, Lord of Harwardyn) - 4670:Bogo de Knovill, Dns de Albomonasterio 4472:Thomas de Chaworth, 1st Baron Chaworth 3249:Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick 2112:Thomas de Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley 1835:Reynold Grey, 1st Baron Grey of Wilton 1507:Johannes de Sco Johanne, Dns de Hannak 1424:Robertus filus Walteri, Dns de Wodeham 1119:Johannes de Hastinges Dns de Bergaveny 782:Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke 706:Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick 123:, Treasury of the Receipt department. 4946:Edmund Deincourt, 1st Baron Deincourt 4738:(Fulk le Strange, Lord of Corsham) - 4274:Henry de Pinkeney, 1st Baron Pinkeney 4272:(Henry de Pinkney, Lord of Wedone) - 3657:Robtus de Tonny, Dns de Castro Matill 3243:to King Edward I. Younger brother of 3227:") – Walter de Beauchamp (d.1306) of 2046:Robert FitzPayne, 1st Baron FitzPayne 1757:Johannes Botetourte, Dns de Mendesham 1249:Fulco filius Warini Dns de Whitington 1178:Edmundus de Motuomari Dns de Wiggemor 107:), and as a defence of the rights of 5347:Robert de Montalt, 1st Baron Montalt 4600:Thomas de Furnivall, Dns de Shefeold 3247:. Signed the Letter with his nephew 2587:Johannes le Estraunge, Dns de Cnokyn 2311:Robtus de Tatteshale, Dns de Bukeham 1393:Theobald de Verdon, 1st Baron Verdon 6098: 6062: 5684:Robertus Hastang, Dns de la Desiree 5012:Edmund Stafford, 1st Baron Stafford 4872:Ricardus Talebot, Dns de Eckleswell 4406:Thomas de la Roche, 1st Baron Roche 4200:Johannes de Mohun, Dns de Dunsterre 4138:Ralph de Grendon, 1st Baron Grendon 3989:Petrus de Malolacu, Dns de Musgreve 3151:Walterus de Teye, Dns de Standgreve 3080:Johes de Haveringes, Dns de Grafton 2939:Brianus filius Alani, Dns de Bedale 2804:Robert Clifford, 1st Baron Clifford 2247:(Henry de Tyes, Lord of Chilton) - 1829:(Reynold/Reginald de Grey, Lord of 1765:John Botetourt, 1st Baron Botetourt 1695:William de Braose, 2nd Baron Braose 1620:Johannis de Hudleston, Dns de Aneys 1257:Fulk FitzWarin, 1st Baron FitzWarin 1186:Edmund Mortimer, 2nd Baron Mortimer 1068:Edmund Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings 202:of England and it was delivered by 13: 6319:Manuscripts about England in Latin 6273: 5556:William Touchet, 1st Baron Touchet 5281:William Marshal, 1st Baron Marshal 4736:Fulco le Estraunge, Dns de Corsham 4674:Bogo de Knovill, 1st Baron Knovill 4270:Henricus de Pynkeny, Dns de Wedone 4067:Ranulph Neville, 1st Baron Neville 2459:Robert de Vere, 5th Earl of Oxford 2042:Robertus filius Pagani, Dns Lammer 1476:John de Sudeley, 1st Baron Sudeley 1324:Henricus de Percy, Dns de Topclive 1002:William Latimer, 1st Baron Latimer 845:Will(elmu)s D(omi)n(u)s de Leyborn 14: 6345: 6289: 5956:Johannes le Breton, dns de Sporle 5688:Robert Hastang, 1st Baron Hastang 5273:Wills Marescallus, Dns de Hengham 4534:Robtus de Scales, Dns de Neuseles 4468:Thomas de Chaurces, Dns de Norton 3997:Peter de Mauley, 1st Baron Mauley 3385:Eustace de Hache, 1st Baron Hache 2657:Thomas de Multon, Dns de Egremont 2521:Robtus la Warde, Dns de Alba Aula 2383:(John Lovell, Lord of Dacking) - 1866:Johes de Moeles, Dns de Caudebury 1827:Reginaldus de Grey, Dns de Ruthyn 1127:John Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings 863:; S(IGILLUM) WILLIELMI DE LEYBURN 639:Richard FitzAlan, Earl of Arundel 6235:See the full text on wikisource 6071:See the full text on wikisource 6013: 6000: 5995: 5986: 5981: 5968: 5943: 5930: 5925: 5916: 5911: 5898: 5888:(John son of Marmaduke, Lord of 5873: 5860: 5855: 5846: 5841: 5828: 5807: 5794: 5789: 5780: 5775: 5762: 5737: 5724: 5719: 5710: 5705: 5692: 5671: 5658: 5653: 5644: 5639: 5626: 5605: 5592: 5587: 5578: 5573: 5560: 5552:Wills Touchet, Dns de Leuenhales 5539: 5526: 5521: 5512: 5507: 5494: 5482:Henricus Tregoz, Dns de Garynges 5469: 5456: 5451: 5442: 5437: 5424: 5396: 5383: 5378: 5369: 5364: 5351: 5330: 5317: 5312: 5303: 5298: 5285: 5260: 5247: 5242: 5233: 5228: 5215: 5209:(Walter, Lord of Huntercombe) – 5194: 5181: 5176: 5167: 5162: 5149: 5128: 5115: 5110: 5101: 5096: 5083: 5062: 5049: 5044: 5035: 5030: 5017: 4995: 4982: 4977: 4968: 4963: 4950: 4925: 4912: 4907: 4898: 4893: 4880: 4859: 4846: 4841: 4832: 4827: 4814: 4789: 4776: 4771: 4762: 4757: 4744: 4723: 4710: 4705: 4696: 4691: 4678: 4657: 4644: 4639: 4630: 4625: 4612: 4587: 4574: 4569: 4560: 4555: 4542: 4521: 4508: 4503: 4494: 4489: 4476: 4455: 4442: 4437: 4428: 4423: 4410: 4389: 4376: 4371: 4362: 4357: 4344: 4323: 4310: 4305: 4296: 4291: 4278: 4257: 4244: 4239: 4230: 4225: 4212: 4187: 4174: 4169: 4160: 4155: 4142: 4117: 4104: 4099: 4090: 4085: 4072: 4059:Ranulphus de Nevill, Dns de Raby 4046: 4033: 4028: 4019: 4014: 4001: 3976: 3963: 3958: 3949: 3944: 3931: 3909: 3896: 3891: 3882: 3877: 3864: 3860:William Paynel, 1st Baron Paynel 3856:Wills Paynell, Dns de Tracyngton 3843: 3830: 3825: 3816: 3811: 3798: 3776: 3763: 3758: 3749: 3744: 3731: 3727:Adam de Welles, 1st Baron Welles 3710: 3697: 3692: 3683: 3678: 3665: 3644: 3631: 3626: 3617: 3612: 3599: 3587:Wills de Ferrariis, Dns de Groby 3574: 3561: 3556: 3547: 3542: 3529: 3504: 3491: 3486: 3477: 3472: 3459: 3455:William Martin, 1st Baron Martin 3434: 3421: 3416: 3407: 3402: 3389: 3368: 3355: 3350: 3341: 3336: 3323: 3298: 3285: 3280: 3271: 3266: 3253: 3204: 3191: 3186: 3177: 3172: 3159: 3138: 3125: 3120: 3111: 3106: 3093: 3067: 3054: 3049: 3040: 3035: 3022: 3009:Nicus de Carru, Dns de Mulesford 2996: 2983: 2978: 2969: 2964: 2951: 2926: 2913: 2908: 2899: 2894: 2853: 2840: 2835: 2826: 2821: 2808: 2780: 2767: 2762: 2753: 2748: 2735: 2714: 2701: 2696: 2687: 2682: 2669: 2644: 2631: 2626: 2617: 2612: 2599: 2574: 2561: 2556: 2547: 2542: 2529: 2508: 2495: 2490: 2481: 2476: 2463: 2447:Hugo de Vere, Dns Swainschaumpis 2434: 2421: 2416: 2407: 2402: 2389: 2368: 2355: 2350: 2341: 2336: 2323: 2313:(Robert de Tattershall, Lord of 2298: 2285: 2280: 2271: 2266: 2253: 2245:Henricus de Tyes, Dns de Chilton 2232: 2219: 2214: 2205: 2200: 2187: 2161: 2148: 2143: 2134: 2129: 2116: 2095: 2082: 2077: 2068: 2063: 2050: 2029: 2016: 2011: 2002: 1997: 1984: 1966: 1953: 1948: 1939: 1934: 1921: 1892: 1885: 1878: 1853: 1846: 1839: 1814: 1801: 1796: 1787: 1782: 1769: 1744: 1731: 1726: 1717: 1712: 1699: 1674: 1661: 1656: 1647: 1642: 1629: 1607: 1600: 1593: 1565: 1552: 1547: 1538: 1533: 1520: 1494: 1487: 1480: 1455: 1448: 1441: 1411: 1404: 1397: 1372: 1360: 1349: 1337: 1311: 1298: 1293: 1284: 1279: 1266: 1236: 1223: 1218: 1209: 1204: 1191: 1165: 1153: 1144: 1132: 1106: 1094: 1085: 1073: 1051: 1038: 1033: 1024: 1019: 1006: 981: 968: 963: 954: 949: 936: 911: 898: 893: 884: 879: 866: 832: 819: 814: 805: 800: 787: 760: 751: 734: 723: 711: 689: 676: 671: 662: 657: 644: 622: 609: 604: 595: 590: 577: 572:Roger Bigod, 5th Earl of Norfolk 555: 542: 533: 528: 515: 493: 480: 471: 466: 453: 431: 419: 408: 396: 374: 362: 351: 339: 307:Cord (A series) on which affixed 81: 67: 61:Barons' Letter, 1301, exemplar B 44: 30: 24:Barons' Letter, 1301, exemplar A 6199: 6190: 6176: 6167: 5824:Roger le Strange, Baron Strange 5143:(John Paynel, Lord of Otley) - 4810:Hugh Bardolf, 1st Baron Bardolf 4802:Hugo Bardolfe, Dns de Wirmegaye 4538:Robert Scales, 1st Baron Scales 3525:John Segrave, 2nd Baron Segrave 3311:Alanus la Zuche, Dns de Assheby 2868:(William de Cantelupe, Lord of 2249:Henry de Teyes, 1st Baron Teyes 2176:(Peter Corbet, Lord of Caus) - 1687:Willus de Breuhosa Dns de Gower 334:John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey 6314:Constitutional laws of England 6158: 6149: 6140: 6130: 6120: 6111: 6092: 6082: 5079:Philip de Kyme, 1st Baron Kyme 4602:(Thomas de Furnivall, Lord of 4208:John de Mohun, 1st Baron Mohun 3789:Gilbertus Pecche, Dns de Corby 3661:Robert de Toni, 1st Baron Toni 2381:Johannes Lovel, Dns de Dacking 2178:Peter Corbet, 2nd Baron Corbet 221:The king sought the advice of 1: 6056: 5420:Hugh Poyntz, 1st Baron Poyntz 5141:Jones Pynell, Dns de Otteleye 4404:(Thomas, Lord of la Roche) - 3589:(William de Ferrers, Lord of 2947:Bryan FitzAlan, Lord FitzAlan 2798:(Robert de Clifford, Lord of 1387:(Theobald de Verdon, Lord of 1251:(Fulk, son of Warin, Lord of 784:; SIGILLUM ADOMARI DE VALENCE 391:Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster 389:(Thomas Earl of Lancaster) – 166:, Oxfordshire. Many are also 6261:Brian Timms heraldry website 6046:independent, sovereign state 5750:Walterus, Dns de Faucomberge 5207:Walterus, Dns de Huntercombe 4061:(Ranulph de Nevill, Lord of 3447:Wills Martyn, Dns de Camesio 3383:(Eustace, Lord of Hacche) - 3011:(Nicholas de Carew, Lord of 2941:(Brian son of Alan, Lord of 2455:Hugh de Vere, 1st Baron Vere 1920: 1891: 1884: 1877: 1852: 1845: 1838: 1768: 1698: 1628: 1606: 1599: 1592: 1583:(John de Beauchamp, Lord of 1519: 1493: 1486: 1479: 1447: 1440: 1410: 1403: 1396: 1336: 1332:Henry Percy, 1st Baron Percy 1265: 1190: 1131: 1072: 1005: 996:(William le Latimer Lord of 935: 932:Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster 926:(Henry of Lancaster Lord of 865: 786: 710: 643: 576: 514: 452: 395: 338: 232:Siege of Caerlaverock Castle 198:. The bull was addressed to 7: 6241:la:s:Baronum epistola, 1301 6077:la:s:Baronum epistola, 1301 6023: 5010:(Edmund, Baron Stafford) – 4940:(Edmund Deincourt, Lord of 3229:Beauchamp's Court, Alcester 2659:(Thomas de Multon, Lord of 2385:John Lovel, 1st Baron Lovel 1874:John Moels, 1st Baron Moels 1121:(John de Hastings, Lord of 126: 10: 6350: 6246: 5964:John le Breton (died 1310) 5620:(John, Lord of Kingeston) 5618:Johannes, Dns de Kingeston 5275:(William Marshal, Lord of 3991:(Peter de Mauley, Lord of 2589:(John le Strange, Lord of 2174:Petrus Corbet, Dns de Cauz 1180:(Edmund Mortimer, Lord of 177: 6099:Lamborn, E. A. Greening, 5958:(John le Breton, Lord of 5077:(Philip, Lord of Kyme) - 4130:Radulphus, Dns de Grendon 3922:Simon, Dns de Monte Acuto 3449:(William Martin, Lord of 3381:Eustachius, Dns de Hacche 3313:(Alan la Zouche, Lord of 2110:(Thomas Lord Berkeley) – 1759:(John Botetourt, Lord of 1326:(Henry de Percy, Lord of 859:(1215-1271), Governor of 3517:Johannes, Dns de Segrave 3241:Steward of the Household 1868:(John de Moels, Lord of 637:(Richard Earl Arundel); 257: 208:Archbishop of Canterbury 6230: 6030:Declaration of Arbroath 5484:(Henry Tregoz, Lord of 4804:(Hugh Bardolf, Lord of 4402:Thomas, Dns de la Roche 3725:(Adam, Lord of Well) - 3231:in Warwickshire and of 2449:(Hugh de Vere, Lord of 1261:Whittington, Shropshire 635:Ricardus Comes Arundell 387:Thomas Comes Lancastrie 6237:s:Barons' Letter, 1301 6073:s:Barons' Letter, 1301 5414:(Hugh Poyntz, Lord of 5008:Emundus, Baro Stafford 2884: 2795:Castellanus de Appelby 2793:Robertus de Clifford, 2184:; Seal of Peter Corbet 1578:Johes de Bello Campo, 330:Johannes Comes Warenne 194:dated 27 June 1299 at 143: 97:Barons' Letter of 1301 6034:Scottish independence 5211:Walter de Huntercombe 2882: 2182:Sigillum Petri Corbet 2108:Thomas Dns de Berkele 332:(John Earl Warenne); 276:Lord Howard de Walden 152:Lord Howard de Walden 138: 133:Parliament of England 6216:The Complete Peerage 6146:H de W, Intro., p.ix 5145:John Paynel of Otley 1689:(William de Braose, 704:(Guy Earl Warwick); 702:Guido Comes Warrewik 172:Roll of Caerlaverock 6032:, a declaration of 3926:Simon, Lord Montagu 3221:Walter de Beauchamp 1468:Johes Dns de Sullee 252:Master of the Rolls 223:William of Sardinia 6334:Pope Boniface VIII 6329:Political charters 5894:John FitzMarmaduke 5754:Lord of Fauconberg 2885: 857:Roger de Leybourne 101:Pope Boniface VIII 6196:Howard de W, p.25 6021: 6020: 6008: 6007: 5938: 5937: 5868: 5867: 5802: 5801: 5732: 5731: 5666: 5665: 5600: 5599: 5534: 5533: 5464: 5463: 5391: 5390: 5325: 5324: 5255: 5254: 5189: 5188: 5123: 5122: 5075:Phus, Dns de Kyme 5057: 5056: 4990: 4989: 4920: 4919: 4854: 4853: 4784: 4783: 4718: 4717: 4652: 4651: 4582: 4581: 4516: 4515: 4450: 4449: 4384: 4383: 4318: 4317: 4252: 4251: 4182: 4181: 4112: 4111: 4041: 4040: 3971: 3970: 3904: 3903: 3838: 3837: 3771: 3770: 3705: 3704: 3639: 3638: 3569: 3568: 3499: 3498: 3429: 3428: 3363: 3362: 3293: 3292: 3199: 3198: 3133: 3132: 3062: 3061: 2991: 2990: 2921: 2920: 2848: 2847: 2775: 2774: 2709: 2708: 2639: 2638: 2569: 2568: 2503: 2502: 2429: 2428: 2363: 2362: 2293: 2292: 2227: 2226: 2156: 2155: 2090: 2089: 2024: 2023: 1961: 1960: 1917:John FitzReginald 1809: 1808: 1739: 1738: 1669: 1668: 1624:John de Hodleston 1560: 1559: 1306: 1305: 1231: 1230: 1046: 1045: 976: 975: 906: 905: 853:William (d. 1310) 847:(William Lord of 827: 826: 684: 683: 617: 616: 550: 549: 488: 487: 236:Battle of Falkirk 204:Robert Winchelsey 160:Battle of Falkirk 113:National Archives 6341: 6225: 6224: 6203: 6197: 6194: 6188: 6187: 6184:"Briantimms.net" 6180: 6174: 6171: 6165: 6162: 6156: 6153: 6147: 6144: 6138: 6134: 6128: 6124: 6118: 6115: 6109: 6108: 6107: 6096: 6090: 6086: 6080: 6069: 6044:'s status as an 6017: 6004: 5999: 5990: 5985: 5978: 5977: 5972: 5947: 5934: 5929: 5920: 5915: 5908: 5907: 5902: 5877: 5864: 5859: 5850: 5845: 5838: 5837: 5832: 5811: 5798: 5793: 5784: 5779: 5772: 5771: 5766: 5741: 5728: 5723: 5714: 5709: 5702: 5701: 5696: 5675: 5662: 5657: 5648: 5643: 5636: 5635: 5630: 5622:John de Kingston 5609: 5596: 5591: 5582: 5577: 5570: 5569: 5564: 5543: 5530: 5525: 5516: 5511: 5504: 5503: 5498: 5473: 5460: 5455: 5446: 5441: 5434: 5433: 5428: 5411:Dns de Corimalet 5400: 5387: 5382: 5373: 5368: 5361: 5360: 5355: 5334: 5321: 5316: 5307: 5302: 5295: 5294: 5289: 5264: 5251: 5246: 5237: 5232: 5225: 5224: 5219: 5198: 5185: 5180: 5171: 5166: 5159: 5158: 5153: 5132: 5119: 5114: 5105: 5100: 5093: 5092: 5087: 5066: 5053: 5048: 5039: 5034: 5027: 5026: 5021: 4999: 4986: 4981: 4972: 4967: 4960: 4959: 4954: 4929: 4916: 4911: 4902: 4897: 4890: 4889: 4884: 4863: 4850: 4845: 4836: 4831: 4824: 4823: 4818: 4793: 4780: 4775: 4766: 4761: 4754: 4753: 4748: 4727: 4714: 4709: 4700: 4695: 4688: 4687: 4682: 4661: 4648: 4643: 4634: 4629: 4622: 4621: 4616: 4591: 4578: 4573: 4564: 4559: 4552: 4551: 4546: 4525: 4512: 4507: 4498: 4493: 4486: 4485: 4480: 4459: 4446: 4441: 4432: 4427: 4420: 4419: 4414: 4393: 4380: 4375: 4366: 4361: 4354: 4353: 4348: 4340:Matthew FitzJohn 4327: 4314: 4309: 4300: 4295: 4288: 4287: 4282: 4261: 4248: 4243: 4234: 4229: 4222: 4221: 4216: 4202:(John de Mohun, 4191: 4178: 4173: 4164: 4159: 4152: 4151: 4146: 4132:(Ralph, Lord of 4121: 4108: 4103: 4094: 4089: 4082: 4081: 4076: 4050: 4037: 4032: 4023: 4018: 4011: 4010: 4005: 3980: 3967: 3962: 3953: 3948: 3941: 3940: 3935: 3913: 3900: 3895: 3886: 3881: 3874: 3873: 3868: 3847: 3834: 3829: 3820: 3815: 3808: 3807: 3802: 3795:, Lord of Corby) 3780: 3767: 3762: 3753: 3748: 3741: 3740: 3735: 3714: 3701: 3696: 3687: 3682: 3675: 3674: 3669: 3648: 3635: 3630: 3621: 3616: 3609: 3608: 3603: 3578: 3565: 3560: 3551: 3546: 3539: 3538: 3533: 3508: 3495: 3490: 3481: 3476: 3469: 3468: 3463: 3438: 3425: 3420: 3411: 3406: 3399: 3398: 3393: 3372: 3359: 3354: 3345: 3340: 3333: 3332: 3327: 3302: 3289: 3284: 3275: 3270: 3263: 3262: 3257: 3208: 3195: 3190: 3181: 3176: 3169: 3168: 3163: 3142: 3129: 3124: 3115: 3110: 3103: 3102: 3097: 3084:John de Havering 3071: 3058: 3053: 3044: 3039: 3032: 3031: 3026: 3000: 2987: 2982: 2973: 2968: 2961: 2960: 2955: 2930: 2917: 2912: 2903: 2898: 2891: 2890: 2857: 2844: 2839: 2830: 2825: 2818: 2817: 2812: 2784: 2771: 2766: 2757: 2752: 2745: 2744: 2739: 2718: 2705: 2700: 2691: 2686: 2679: 2678: 2673: 2648: 2635: 2630: 2621: 2616: 2609: 2608: 2603: 2578: 2565: 2560: 2551: 2546: 2539: 2538: 2533: 2512: 2499: 2494: 2485: 2480: 2473: 2472: 2467: 2438: 2425: 2420: 2411: 2406: 2399: 2398: 2393: 2372: 2359: 2354: 2345: 2340: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2302: 2289: 2284: 2275: 2270: 2263: 2262: 2257: 2236: 2223: 2218: 2209: 2204: 2197: 2196: 2191: 2165: 2152: 2147: 2138: 2133: 2126: 2125: 2120: 2099: 2086: 2081: 2072: 2067: 2060: 2059: 2054: 2033: 2020: 2015: 2006: 2001: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1970: 1957: 1952: 1943: 1938: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1896: 1889: 1882: 1857: 1850: 1843: 1818: 1805: 1800: 1791: 1786: 1779: 1778: 1773: 1748: 1735: 1730: 1721: 1716: 1709: 1708: 1703: 1678: 1665: 1660: 1651: 1646: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1626:, Lord of Aneys) 1611: 1604: 1597: 1569: 1556: 1551: 1542: 1537: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1498: 1491: 1484: 1459: 1452: 1445: 1415: 1408: 1401: 1376: 1364: 1353: 1341: 1315: 1302: 1297: 1288: 1283: 1276: 1275: 1270: 1240: 1227: 1222: 1213: 1208: 1201: 1200: 1195: 1169: 1157: 1148: 1136: 1110: 1098: 1089: 1077: 1055: 1042: 1037: 1028: 1023: 1016: 1015: 1010: 985: 972: 967: 958: 953: 946: 945: 940: 915: 902: 897: 888: 883: 876: 875: 870: 836: 823: 818: 809: 804: 797: 796: 791: 764: 755: 738: 727: 715: 693: 680: 675: 666: 661: 654: 653: 648: 626: 613: 608: 599: 594: 587: 586: 581: 559: 546: 537: 532: 525: 524: 519: 497: 484: 475: 470: 463: 462: 457: 435: 423: 412: 400: 378: 366: 355: 343: 287: 286: 268:Lancaster Herald 212:Sweetheart Abbey 170:in verse in the 164:Dorchester Abbey 158:made before the 85: 71: 48: 34: 6349: 6348: 6344: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6339: 6338: 6304:1301 in England 6294: 6293: 6292: 6276: 6274:Further reading 6249: 6233: 6228: 6213:, eds. (1912). 6204: 6200: 6195: 6191: 6182: 6181: 6177: 6172: 6168: 6163: 6159: 6154: 6150: 6145: 6141: 6135: 6131: 6125: 6121: 6116: 6112: 6105: 6097: 6093: 6087: 6083: 6070: 6063: 6059: 6026: 5490:Henry de Tregoz 4204:Lord of Dunster 3723:Adam, Dns Welle 3519:(John, Lord of 1470:(John, Lord of 1430:(1247-1326) of 1369: 1368: 1367: 1366: 1365: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1162: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1150: 1149: 1103: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1091: 1090: 769: 768: 767: 766: 765: 757: 756: 743: 742: 741: 740: 739: 730: 729: 728: 428: 427: 426: 425: 424: 415: 414: 413: 371: 370: 369: 368: 367: 358: 357: 356: 285: 260: 180: 129: 93: 92: 91: 90: 89: 86: 77: 76: 75: 72: 63: 62: 56: 55: 54: 53: 52: 49: 40: 39: 38: 35: 26: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6347: 6337: 6336: 6331: 6326: 6321: 6316: 6311: 6306: 6291: 6290:External links 6288: 6287: 6286: 6283: 6280: 6275: 6272: 6271: 6270: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6245: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6226: 6198: 6189: 6175: 6166: 6157: 6148: 6139: 6129: 6119: 6110: 6091: 6081: 6060: 6058: 6055: 6054: 6053: 6048: 6038:Pope John XXII 6025: 6022: 6019: 6018: 6011: 6010: 6009: 6006: 6005: 5992: 5991: 5973: 5966: 5953: 5949: 5948: 5941: 5940: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5922: 5921: 5903: 5896: 5883: 5879: 5878: 5871: 5870: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5852: 5851: 5833: 5826: 5817: 5813: 5812: 5805: 5804: 5803: 5800: 5799: 5786: 5785: 5767: 5760: 5747: 5743: 5742: 5735: 5734: 5733: 5730: 5729: 5716: 5715: 5697: 5690: 5681: 5677: 5676: 5669: 5668: 5667: 5664: 5663: 5650: 5649: 5631: 5624: 5615: 5611: 5610: 5603: 5602: 5601: 5598: 5597: 5584: 5583: 5565: 5558: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5537: 5536: 5535: 5532: 5531: 5518: 5517: 5499: 5492: 5479: 5475: 5474: 5467: 5466: 5465: 5462: 5461: 5448: 5447: 5429: 5422: 5406: 5402: 5401: 5394: 5393: 5392: 5389: 5388: 5375: 5374: 5356: 5349: 5340: 5336: 5335: 5328: 5327: 5326: 5323: 5322: 5309: 5308: 5290: 5283: 5270: 5266: 5265: 5258: 5257: 5256: 5253: 5252: 5239: 5238: 5220: 5213: 5204: 5200: 5199: 5192: 5191: 5190: 5187: 5186: 5173: 5172: 5154: 5147: 5138: 5134: 5133: 5126: 5125: 5124: 5121: 5120: 5107: 5106: 5088: 5081: 5072: 5068: 5067: 5060: 5059: 5058: 5055: 5054: 5041: 5040: 5022: 5015: 5005: 5001: 5000: 4993: 4992: 4991: 4988: 4987: 4974: 4973: 4955: 4948: 4935: 4931: 4930: 4923: 4922: 4921: 4918: 4917: 4904: 4903: 4885: 4878: 4876:Richard Talbot 4869: 4865: 4864: 4857: 4856: 4855: 4852: 4851: 4838: 4837: 4819: 4812: 4799: 4795: 4794: 4787: 4786: 4785: 4782: 4781: 4768: 4767: 4749: 4742: 4733: 4729: 4728: 4721: 4720: 4719: 4716: 4715: 4702: 4701: 4683: 4676: 4667: 4663: 4662: 4655: 4654: 4653: 4650: 4649: 4636: 4635: 4617: 4610: 4597: 4593: 4592: 4585: 4584: 4583: 4580: 4579: 4566: 4565: 4547: 4540: 4531: 4527: 4526: 4519: 4518: 4517: 4514: 4513: 4500: 4499: 4481: 4474: 4465: 4461: 4460: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4448: 4447: 4434: 4433: 4415: 4408: 4399: 4395: 4394: 4387: 4386: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4368: 4367: 4349: 4342: 4333: 4329: 4328: 4321: 4320: 4319: 4316: 4315: 4302: 4301: 4283: 4276: 4267: 4263: 4262: 4255: 4254: 4253: 4250: 4249: 4236: 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3290: 3277: 3276: 3258: 3251: 3237:Worcestershire 3214: 3210: 3209: 3202: 3201: 3200: 3197: 3196: 3183: 3182: 3164: 3157: 3155:Walter de Teye 3148: 3144: 3143: 3136: 3135: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3117: 3116: 3098: 3091: 3077: 3073: 3072: 3065: 3064: 3063: 3060: 3059: 3046: 3045: 3027: 3020: 3017:Nicholas Carew 3006: 3002: 3001: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2988: 2975: 2974: 2956: 2949: 2936: 2932: 2931: 2924: 2923: 2922: 2919: 2918: 2905: 2904: 2886: 2876: 2863: 2859: 2858: 2851: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2832: 2831: 2813: 2806: 2790: 2786: 2785: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2759: 2758: 2740: 2733: 2724: 2720: 2719: 2712: 2711: 2710: 2707: 2706: 2693: 2692: 2674: 2667: 2654: 2650: 2649: 2642: 2641: 2640: 2637: 2636: 2623: 2622: 2604: 2597: 2584: 2580: 2579: 2572: 2571: 2570: 2567: 2566: 2553: 2552: 2534: 2527: 2518: 2514: 2513: 2506: 2505: 2504: 2501: 2500: 2487: 2486: 2468: 2461: 2444: 2440: 2439: 2432: 2431: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2413: 2412: 2394: 2387: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2366: 2365: 2364: 2361: 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416: 407: 406: 405: 404: 403: 401: 394: 384: 380: 379: 372: 361: 360: 359: 350: 349: 348: 347: 346: 344: 337: 327: 323: 322: 319: 308: 305: 291: 284: 281: 259: 256: 227:Dean of Arches 179: 176: 128: 125: 87: 80: 79: 78: 73: 66: 65: 64: 60: 59: 58: 57: 50: 43: 42: 41: 36: 29: 28: 27: 23: 22: 21: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6346: 6335: 6332: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6320: 6317: 6315: 6312: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6301: 6299: 6284: 6281: 6278: 6277: 6268: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6251: 6250: 6244: 6242: 6238: 6222: 6218: 6217: 6212: 6211:Gibbs, Vicary 6208: 6207:Cokayne, G.E. 6202: 6193: 6185: 6179: 6170: 6161: 6152: 6143: 6133: 6123: 6114: 6104: 6103: 6095: 6089:reproduction" 6085: 6078: 6074: 6068: 6066: 6061: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6043: 6039: 6035: 6031: 6028: 6027: 6016: 6012: 6003: 5998: 5994: 5993: 5989: 5984: 5980: 5979: 5976: 5975: 5974: 5971: 5967: 5965: 5961: 5957: 5954: 5951: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5933: 5928: 5924: 5923: 5919: 5914: 5910: 5909: 5906: 5905: 5904: 5901: 5897: 5895: 5891: 5887: 5884: 5881: 5880: 5876: 5872: 5863: 5858: 5854: 5853: 5849: 5844: 5840: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5834: 5831: 5827: 5825: 5821: 5818: 5815: 5814: 5810: 5806: 5797: 5792: 5788: 5787: 5783: 5778: 5774: 5773: 5770: 5769: 5768: 5765: 5761: 5759: 5755: 5751: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5740: 5736: 5727: 5722: 5718: 5717: 5713: 5708: 5704: 5703: 5700: 5699: 5698: 5695: 5691: 5689: 5685: 5682: 5679: 5678: 5674: 5670: 5661: 5656: 5652: 5651: 5647: 5642: 5638: 5637: 5634: 5633: 5632: 5629: 5625: 5623: 5619: 5616: 5613: 5612: 5608: 5604: 5595: 5590: 5586: 5585: 5581: 5576: 5572: 5571: 5568: 5567: 5566: 5563: 5559: 5557: 5553: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5542: 5538: 5529: 5524: 5520: 5519: 5515: 5510: 5506: 5505: 5502: 5501: 5500: 5497: 5493: 5491: 5487: 5483: 5480: 5477: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5459: 5454: 5450: 5449: 5445: 5440: 5436: 5435: 5432: 5431: 5430: 5427: 5423: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5412: 5409:Hugo Poyntz, 5407: 5404: 5403: 5399: 5395: 5386: 5381: 5377: 5376: 5372: 5367: 5363: 5362: 5359: 5358: 5357: 5354: 5350: 5348: 5344: 5341: 5338: 5337: 5333: 5329: 5320: 5315: 5311: 5310: 5306: 5301: 5297: 5296: 5293: 5292: 5291: 5288: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5274: 5271: 5268: 5267: 5263: 5259: 5250: 5245: 5241: 5240: 5236: 5231: 5227: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5221: 5218: 5214: 5212: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5197: 5193: 5184: 5179: 5175: 5174: 5170: 5165: 5161: 5160: 5157: 5156: 5155: 5152: 5148: 5146: 5142: 5139: 5136: 5135: 5131: 5127: 5118: 5113: 5109: 5108: 5104: 5099: 5095: 5094: 5091: 5090: 5089: 5086: 5082: 5080: 5076: 5073: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5061: 5052: 5047: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5033: 5029: 5028: 5025: 5024: 5023: 5020: 5016: 5013: 5009: 5006: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4994: 4985: 4980: 4976: 4975: 4971: 4966: 4962: 4961: 4958: 4957: 4956: 4953: 4949: 4947: 4943: 4939: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4928: 4924: 4915: 4910: 4906: 4905: 4901: 4896: 4892: 4891: 4888: 4887: 4886: 4883: 4879: 4877: 4873: 4870: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4858: 4849: 4844: 4840: 4839: 4835: 4830: 4826: 4825: 4822: 4821: 4820: 4817: 4813: 4811: 4807: 4803: 4800: 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2040: 2037: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2019: 2014: 2010: 2009: 2005: 2000: 1996: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1956: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1927: 1924: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1907:(John son of 1906: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1888: 1881: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1849: 1842: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1804: 1799: 1795: 1794: 1790: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1766: 1763:, Suffolk) – 1762: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1734: 1729: 1725: 1724: 1720: 1715: 1711: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1702: 1696: 1692: 1691:Lord of Gower 1688: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1664: 1659: 1655: 1654: 1650: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1625: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1610: 1603: 1596: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1581: 1580:Dns de Hacche 1576: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1555: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1444: 1437: 1436:Little Dunmow 1433: 1429: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1400: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1383: 1380: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1363: 1352: 1343: 1340: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1301: 1296: 1292: 1291: 1287: 1282: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1272: 1269: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1226: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1156: 1147: 1138: 1135: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1097: 1088: 1079: 1076: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1003: 999: 995: 992: 989: 988: 984: 980: 971: 966: 962: 961: 957: 952: 948: 947: 944: 943: 942: 939: 933: 929: 925: 922: 919: 918: 914: 910: 901: 896: 892: 891: 887: 882: 878: 877: 874: 873: 872: 869: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 843: 840: 839: 835: 831: 822: 817: 813: 812: 808: 803: 799: 798: 795: 794: 793: 790: 783: 779: 776: 773: 772: 763: 754: 745: 737: 726: 717: 714: 707: 703: 700: 697: 696: 692: 688: 679: 674: 670: 669: 665: 660: 656: 655: 652: 651: 650: 647: 640: 636: 633: 630: 629: 625: 621: 612: 607: 603: 602: 598: 593: 589: 588: 585: 584: 583: 580: 573: 569: 566: 563: 562: 558: 554: 545: 541: 540: 536: 531: 527: 526: 523: 522: 521: 518: 511: 507: 504: 501: 500: 496: 492: 483: 479: 478: 474: 469: 465: 464: 461: 460: 459: 456: 449: 445: 442: 439: 438: 434: 430: 422: 411: 402: 399: 392: 388: 385: 382: 381: 377: 373: 365: 354: 345: 342: 335: 331: 328: 325: 324: 320: 317: 313: 309: 306: 303: 299: 295: 292: 289: 288: 280: 277: 272: 269: 264: 255: 253: 247: 245: 244:Auld Alliance 240: 237: 233: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 200:King Edward I 197: 193: 189: 185: 184:feudal barons 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 142: 137: 134: 124: 122: 118: 114: 110: 109:King Edward I 106: 102: 98: 84: 70: 47: 33: 19: 6309:1300s in law 6266: 6234: 6214: 6201: 6192: 6178: 6169: 6160: 6151: 6142: 6132: 6122: 6113: 6101: 6094: 6084: 5955: 5885: 5819: 5749: 5683: 5617: 5551: 5481: 5416:Curry Mallet 5408: 5342: 5272: 5206: 5140: 5074: 5007: 4937: 4871: 4801: 4735: 4669: 4599: 4533: 4467: 4401: 4335: 4269: 4199: 4129: 4058: 3988: 3921: 3855: 3788: 3722: 3656: 3586: 3516: 3446: 3380: 3310: 3216: 3150: 3079: 3008: 2938: 2870:Ravensthorpe 2865: 2792: 2726: 2656: 2586: 2520: 2446: 2380: 2310: 2244: 2181: 2173: 2107: 2041: 1904: 1865: 1826: 1756: 1686: 1619: 1577: 1511:John St John 1506: 1467: 1423: 1384: 1323: 1248: 1177: 1118: 1063: 993: 923: 844: 777: 701: 634: 567: 505: 443: 386: 329: 273: 271:inaccurate. 265: 261: 248: 241: 220: 181: 156:Roll of Arms 144: 139: 130: 96: 94: 18: 6239:(English); 6075:(English); 6051:Scimus Fili 5014:(1272–1308) 4069:(1262–1331) 3019:(died 1311) 1913:Blaenllynfi 1253:Whittington 225:, a former 105:Scimus Fili 6298:Categories 6265:Rymer, T, 6057:References 4942:Thurgarton 3223:, Lord of 3086:, Lord of 2451:Swanscombe 1911:, Lord of 1761:Mendlesham 1513:, Lord of 1259:, Lord of 1123:Bergavenny 192:papal bull 6243:(Latin). 5752:(Walter, 4604:Sheffield 3013:Moulsford 2457:, son of 2315:Buckenham 1517:, Sussex) 1328:Topcliffe 855:, son of 294:Latinised 174:of 1300. 121:Exchequer 6042:Scotland 6024:See also 4806:Wormegay 3993:Mulgrave 3225:Alcester 2661:Egremont 1909:Reginald 1515:Halnaker 928:Monmouth 861:Carlisle 274:In 1903 216:Galloway 168:Blazoned 148:heraldry 127:Creation 74:Letter B 37:Letter A 6267:Foedera 6247:Sources 6223:n. 'a'. 6137:sources 6079:(Latin) 5277:Hingham 4134:Grendon 3521:Segrave 3088:Grafton 2800:Appleby 2591:Knockin 1870:Cadbury 1472:Sudeley 1438:, Essex 1389:Weobley 1182:Wigmore 849:Leyburn 316:reverse 312:obverse 302:reverse 298:obverse 178:Purpose 88:Seals B 51:Seals A 6209:& 5960:Sporle 5890:Horden 5486:Goring 3451:Kemeys 3233:Powick 2943:Bedale 1831:Ruthin 310:Seal ( 196:Agnani 6127:king" 6106:(PDF) 3591:Groby 3315:Ashby 1585:Hatch 998:Corby 321:Arms 258:Seals 6231:Text 5962:) - 5892:) – 5756:) - 5488:) - 5418:) - 5279:) - 4944:) – 4808:) – 4606:) - 4206:) - 4136:) – 4065:) – 4063:Raby 3995:) – 3593:) – 3523:) – 3453:) - 3317:) – 3015:) – 2945:) – 2872:) - 2802:) – 2663:) – 2593:) – 2453:) – 2317:) - 1872:) – 1833:) – 1693:) – 1587:) – 1474:) – 1434:and 1330:) – 1255:) – 1184:) – 1125:) – 851:) – 188:pope 95:The 3235:in 1391:); 1000:); 930:); 214:in 210:at 117:Kew 115:at 6300:: 6221:49 6064:^ 5952:86 5882:85 5816:84 5746:83 5680:82 5614:81 5548:80 5478:79 5405:78 5339:77 5269:76 5203:75 5137:74 5071:73 5004:72 4934:71 4868:70 4798:69 4732:68 4666:67 4596:66 4530:65 4464:64 4398:63 4332:62 4266:61 4196:60 4126:59 4055:58 3985:57 3918:56 3852:55 3785:54 3719:53 3653:52 3583:51 3513:50 3443:49 3377:48 3307:47 3239:, 3219:(" 3213:46 3147:45 3076:44 3005:43 2935:42 2862:41 2789:40 2723:39 2653:38 2583:37 2517:36 2443:35 2377:34 2307:33 2241:32 2180:; 2170:31 2104:30 2038:29 1975:28 1901:27 1862:26 1823:25 1753:24 1683:23 1616:22 1574:21 1503:20 1464:19 1420:18 1381:17 1320:16 1245:15 1174:14 1115:13 1060:12 990:11 920:10 314:, 206:, 6186:. 3928:) 3924:( 3791:( 3090:) 3082:( 1622:( 1509:( 841:9 774:8 698:7 631:6 564:5 502:4 440:3 383:2 326:1 304:) 300:/ 290:#

Index

Barons' Letter, 1301, exemplar A
Seals from Barons' Letter, 1301, exemplar A
Barons' Letter, 1301, exemplar B
Seals from Barons' Letter, 1301, exemplar B
Pope Boniface VIII
Scimus Fili
King Edward I
National Archives
Kew
Exchequer
Parliament of England
heraldry
Lord Howard de Walden
Roll of Arms
Battle of Falkirk
Dorchester Abbey
Blazoned
Roll of Caerlaverock
feudal barons
pope
papal bull
Agnani
King Edward I
Robert Winchelsey
Archbishop of Canterbury
Sweetheart Abbey
Galloway
William of Sardinia
Dean of Arches
Siege of Caerlaverock Castle

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