170:
50:
597:
387:
101:
80:
359:. His enemies, and even the survivors of the assault, were amazed at the success of a seemingly hare-brained enterprise. Probably, however, Cutts, who was now a veteran of great and varied experience, measured the factors of success and failure better than his critics. On this occasion
328:, winning the name "Salamander" by his indifference to the heaviest fire. Though shot in the head while leading an attack against the citadel, he recovered to lead his men to the capture of the works. Thereafter court service and war service alternated.
375:(August 1704) he was third in command, and it was his division that. bore the brunt of the desperate fighting at the village which gave its name to the battle. Blenheim was Cutts's last battle. On 23 March 1705 he was appointed
501:
1061:
246:
described Cutts about this time as "pretty tall, lusty and well shaped, an agreeable companion with abundance of wit, affable and familiar, but too much seized with vanity and self-conceit".
1041:
335:
of 1697. On the occasion of the great fire in
Whitehall (1698) Cutts, at the head of the Coldstreamers, earned afresh the honourable nickname of "the Salamander". Later Captain
612:
399:
His remaining years were spent at home, and, at the time of his death, he was the holder of eight distinct political and military offices. He sat in five parliaments for the
1026:
695:
918:
407:'s first Parliament he was returned for Newport in the Isle of Wight, for which he sat until the time of his death. He was twice married, but left no issue.
1106:
894:
848:
802:
756:
710:
565:
191:
1056:
1036:
653:
400:
617:
1031:
410:
Cutts' old
Cambridge college, St Catharine's, organised a dinner to commemorate the tercentenary of his death, held in January 2007.
970:
367:. Cutts made the campaign of 1703 in Flanders, and in 1704, after a visit to England, he rejoined Marlborough on the banks of the
344:
199:
17:
305:
1046:
152:
475:
331:
Cutts was deep in the confidence of
William III, and acted as a diplomatic agent in the negotiations which ended in the
1096:
1091:
1086:
1076:
1071:
1066:
950:
667:
883:
869:
459:
214:
The double ambition for military and literary fame inspired his first work, which appeared in 1685 under the name
380:
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787:
773:
765:
741:
727:
719:
662:
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348:
277:, on 12 December 1690. In 1691 he succeeded to the command of the brigade of the prince of Hesse (wounded at
144:
320:, commander of the expedition, who died of his wounds. He served as a commissioner for settling the bank of
914:
906:
833:
819:
811:
404:
1101:
699:
428:
376:
223:
169:
300:(in office: 1694-1707), but he returned to active service in 1694, holding a command in the disastrous
1081:
1051:
487:
449:
356:
136:
206:, he inherited the family estates, but showed a distinct preference for the life of court and camp.
444:
282:
266:
159:
203:
250:
629:
325:
290:
243:
194:). The family were descended from Sir John Cutts, who had been Treasurer of the Household to
49:
1021:
1016:
890:
844:
798:
752:
706:
649:
479:
231:
36:
230:, and it is said that he was the first to plant the imperial standard on the walls at the
8:
262:
254:
978:
372:
274:
140:
116:
85:
960:
933:
745:
731:
317:
313:
301:
278:
570:
332:
582:
879:
865:
857:
837:
823:
791:
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448:
681:
672:
638:
454:
360:
336:
285:
was appointed commandant of the town. In the following year he served again in
220:
An
Apology for such Gentlemen as make Poetry their Diversion not their Business
574:
289:
as a brigadier. His brigade of Mackay's division had been almost destroyed at
1010:
685:
608:
603:
340:
297:
621:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 675–676.
163:
106:
190:, the second son of Richard Cutte or Cuttes and Joan Everard (daughter of
991:
309:
195:
261:, where he served with distinction. He served with distinction at the
355:, conspicuous as usual for romantic bravery, he led the stormers at
296:
For some time after this, Lord Cutts was lieutenant-governor of the
286:
183:
602:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
386:
324:
in the following year, distinguishing himself again at the famous
321:
258:
239:
227:
126:
368:
1062:
Williamite military personnel of the
Williamite War in Ireland
352:
238:. The following year he was serving as lieutenant-colonel in
187:
27:
English Army officer, author, politician and peer (1661–1707)
1042:
British army commanders in the War of the
Spanish Succession
312:, and was soon afterwards again wounded. As colonel of the
222:. The next year saw Cutts serving as a volunteer under the
563:
Hattendorf, John B. "Cutts, John, Baron Cutts of Gowran".
527:
379:, his last appointment. He retained formal command of the
293:
in August 1692. At this battle Cutts himself was wounded.
257:, and in 1690 he went in command of a regiment of foot in
546:
544:
542:
517:
515:
476:"Cutts, John, 1st Baron Cutts [I] (c.1661-1707)"
539:
512:
269:(where he was wounded), and King William created him
1008:
433:(PhD). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania.
339:worked as his private secretary. In 1702, as a
463:. Vol. 13. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
308:'s companions in the daring reconnaissance of
569:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
234:(July 1686). In 1687 he published a book of
1107:Members of Parliament for the Isle of Wight
1027:Alumni of St Catharine's College, Cambridge
443:
48:
76:
607:
550:
533:
521:
426:
390:Elizabeth Cutts, John Cutts' second wife
385:
363:lampooned the lieutenant-general in his
168:
1057:Members of the Privy Council of Ireland
1037:Peers of Ireland created by William III
566:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
500:
351:of 1701-1714, and at the 1702 siege of
182:Cutts was born about 1661 at Woodhall,
166:officer, author, politician and peer.
14:
1009:
562:
473:
198:. After a short university career at
249:Lieutenant-Colonel Cutts was one of
556:
24:
961:Coldstream Regiment of Foot Guards
467:
437:
427:Swartley, Stanley Simpson (1917).
420:
25:
1118:
430:The Life and Poetry of John Cutts
1032:Barons in the Peerage of Ireland
595:
460:Dictionary of National Biography
162:(1661 – 25 January 1707) was an
99:
78:
488:The History of Parliament Trust
347:in the opening campaign of the
494:
484:The House of Commons 1690–1715
394:
13:
1:
941:Governor of the Isle of Wight
413:
349:War of the Spanish Succession
253:'s companions in the English
177:
145:War of the Spanish Succession
583:UK public library membership
304:of June 1694. He was one of
7:
919:Sir Tristram Dillington, Bt
613:Cutts of Gowran, John Cutts
506:A Cambridge Alumni Database
377:Commander-in-Chief, Ireland
156:John Cutts, 1st Baron Cutts
10:
1123:
1047:Coldstream Guards officers
508:. University of Cambridge.
482:; Handley, Stuart (eds.).
281:in July 1691), and on the
989:
984:
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967:
957:
947:
938:
930:
925:
911:
888:
876:
862:
842:
830:
816:
796:
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770:
750:
746:Sir Henry Dutton Colt, Bt
738:
732:Sir Henry Dutton Colt, Bt
724:
704:
692:
678:
647:
635:
628:
445:Chichester, Henry Manners
209:
137:Williamite War in Ireland
132:
122:
112:
92:
72:
64:
56:
47:
34:
267:siege of Limerick (1690)
265:(July 1690), and at the
895:Newport (Isle of Wight)
849:Newport (Isle of Wight)
803:Newport (Isle of Wight)
757:Newport (Isle of Wight)
711:Newport (Isle of Wight)
618:Encyclopædia Britannica
502:"Cutts, John (CTS675J)"
934:Hon. Thomas Tollemache
682:Sir Rushout Cullen, Bt
673:Sir Rushout Cullen, Bt
639:Sir Levinus Bennet, Bt
474:Watson, Paula (2002).
391:
174:
1097:English MPs 1705–1707
1092:English MPs 1702–1705
1087:English MPs 1701–1702
1077:English MPs 1698–1700
1072:English MPs 1695–1698
1067:English MPs 1690–1695
630:Parliament of England
575:10.1093/ref:odnb/6984
480:Cruickshanks, Eveline
389:
343:, Cutts served under
326:Siege of Namur (1695)
283:surrender of Limerick
172:
18:Baron Cutts of Gowran
891:Member of Parliament
845:Member of Parliament
799:Member of Parliament
753:Member of Parliament
707:Member of Parliament
696:Sir William Stephens
650:Member of Parliament
478:. In Hayton, David;
273:, of Gowran, in the
173:John Cutts in battle
37:The Right Honourable
536:, pp. 675–676.
450:"Cutts, John"
401:county of Cambridge
365:Ode to a Salamander
263:Battle of the Boyne
216:La Muse de cavalier
192:Sir Richard Everard
1102:English male poets
979:Peerage of Ireland
951:The Duke of Bolton
392:
357:Fort Saint Michael
275:Peerage of Ireland
255:Revolution of 1688
236:Poetical Exercises
175:
153:Lieutenant-General
117:Lieutenant-General
1005:
1004:
971:Charles Churchill
968:Succeeded by
948:Succeeded by
926:Military offices
912:Succeeded by
863:Succeeded by
853:1701–1702
817:Succeeded by
788:Sir Robert Cotton
774:Sir Robert Cotton
771:Succeeded by
766:Sir Robert Cotton
761:1698–1699
742:Sir Robert Cotton
728:Sir Robert Cotton
725:Succeeded by
720:Sir Robert Cotton
679:Succeeded by
663:Sir Robert Cotton
658:1693–1702
643:Sir Robert Cotton
581:(Subscription or
383:until his death.
314:Coldstream Guards
150:
149:
16:(Redirected from
1114:
1082:English MPs 1701
1052:English generals
931:Preceded by
915:William Stephens
907:William Stephens
877:Preceded by
834:Samuel Shepheard
831:Preceded by
820:Samuel Shepheard
812:Samuel Shepheard
785:Preceded by
739:Preceded by
693:Preceded by
636:Preceded by
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333:Peace of Ryswick
316:Cutts succeeded
302:Brest expedition
232:storming of Buda
224:Duke of Lorraine
105:
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959:Colonel of the
953:
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903:
898:
886:
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880:Edward Richards
872:
868:
866:Edward Richards
858:Edward Richards
854:
852:
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838:Henry Greenhill
836:
826:
824:Henry Greenhill
822:
808:
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792:Henry Greenhill
790:
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778:Henry Greenhill
776:
762:
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716:
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702:
700:Richard Leveson
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659:
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645:
641:
611:, ed. (1911). "
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455:Stephen, Leslie
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141:Nine Years' War
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68:25 January 1707
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884:James Stanhope
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870:James Stanhope
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668:Edward Russell
654:Cambridgeshire
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609:Chisholm, Hugh
589:
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555:
553:, p. 676.
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337:Richard Steele
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42:The Lord Cutts
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686:Granado Pigot
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604:public domain
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551:Chisholm 1911
547:
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534:Chisholm 1911
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522:Chisholm 1911
518:
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341:major-general
338:
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298:Isle of Wight
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51:
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38:
33:
30:
19:
999:
990:
986:New creation
985:
958:
939:
905:
889:
856:
843:
810:
807:1701
797:
764:
751:
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715:1695
705:
661:
648:
616:
564:
558:
529:
505:
496:
483:
469:
458:
439:
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409:
398:
364:
330:
295:
270:
248:
235:
219:
215:
213:
181:
164:English Army
155:
151:
133:Battles/wars
107:English Army
29:
1022:1707 deaths
1017:1661 births
992:Baron Cutts
395:Later years
345:Marlborough
310:Camaret Bay
271:Baron Cutts
251:William III
244:Hugh Mackay
1011:Categories
996:1690–1707
965:1694–1707
945:1694–1707
675:1697–1702
585:required.)
414:References
405:Queen Anne
381:Irish army
306:Carmarthen
242:. General
196:Henry VIII
178:Early life
73:Allegiance
670:1695–1697
665:1693–1695
403:, and in
291:Steinkirk
204:Cambridge
1000:Extinct
447:(1888).
373:Blenheim
287:Flanders
184:Arkesden
160:PC (Ire)
123:Commands
93:Service/
899:1702 –
606::
457:(ed.).
322:Antwerp
318:Talmash
279:Aughrim
259:Ireland
240:Holland
228:Hungary
127:Ireland
86:England
904:With:
855:With:
809:With:
763:With:
717:With:
660:With:
600:
579:
369:Danube
210:Career
104:
95:branch
83:
453:. In
371:. At
361:Swift
353:Venlo
218:, or
188:Essex
901:1707
893:for
847:for
801:for
755:for
709:for
652:for
113:Rank
65:Died
60:1661
57:Born
615:".
571:doi
226:in
1013::
541:^
514:^
504:.
486:.
202:,
186:,
158:,
577:.
573::
490:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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