43:
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Argent, on a cross sable a leopard's face Or; Crest: Out of a duke's coronet the bust of an old man in profile habited paly argent and gules semy of roundels counterchanged, the collar ermine, wreathed about the temples argent and sable and capped Or; Supporters: two otters argent; Mantling: Gules
319:
in 1403, died without issue in 1428. The
Chandos estates in Herefordshire passed to the surviving daughter of John's sister Elizabeth, wife of Nicholas Mattesden, and eventually to his great nephew Giles Brugge, de jure 4th Baron Chandos (son of Edward Brugge and Alice de Berkeley whose mother was
268:. The 9th Baron of the second creation was elevated to the dukedom in 1719, but after his grandson's death without male heirs, his titles all became extinct (the 1337 creation having previously become abeyant in 1602 upon the death of the 3rd Baron of the second creation without male issue).
311:) and 1355, counting as the first creation of the title. Roger was succeeded by his son Thomas, who was in turn succeeded by his son John. Neither of these were summoned to parliament, and are thus not named Baron Chandos explicitly, but counted as
458:
to claim the barony, initially on behalf of his older brother Edward
Tymewell Brydges and then on his own behalf. Litigation lasted from 1790 to 1803 before the claims were rejected, but Egerton Brydges continued to style himself
511:
Most sources read that the title became extinct upon the death of the 1st Lord, although others, such as the
Complete Peerage, include the further holders listed above. The presumed 2nd Lord Chandos was
565:
489:
828:
307:). Roger was made knight banneret by Edward III. It was this Roger who was summoned to parliament, and who was cited as Baron de Chandos between 1337 (11th year of
363:
782:
813:
439:
was the resident composer from 1717 until 1719. Brydges' Cannons was demolished after his death, to pay the debts he incurred in the
447:
whose archives contain some information on the duke, his second wife
Cassandra Willoughby, and subsequent owners of Cannons. Author
689:
285:
833:
838:
277:
454:
With the death of the third duke in 1789, the titles became extinct, and the barony became dormant. An attempt was made by
604:
393:. George had six daughters but no sons, and after the death of his brother William in 1676 the barony came to a kinsman,
618:
612:
598:
577:
547:
405:
340:
293:
109:
761:
739:
675:
559:
535:
443:
disaster, and by his son. It was replaced by a modest villa built by
William Hallett, and Cannons is now occupied by
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553:
525:
504:
386:
359:
329:
325:
843:
727:
646:
632:
444:
513:
17:
776:
300:
and received a knighthood. In 1321, he was sheriff of
Herefordshire. He was succeeded by Thomas de Chandos.
42:
791:
385:
The three succeeding barons were all
Members of Parliament and persons of some importance—particularly
335:
80:
435:, Middlesex that, though it was parodied in his lifetime, was a seat of great learning and culture:
421:
408:(1674–1744), succeeded his father as ninth Baron Chandos in 1714. In the same year, he was created
249:
455:
710:
621:(1731–1789), only son of the 2nd Duke, died without male issue. His titles, other than the
516:
for 1359, 1370 and 1372 and the presumed 3rd Lord
Chandos served the same office for 1382.
463:. It seems likely that not only was the claim groundless but that the evidence was forged.
261:
8:
91:
409:
315:
2nd and 3rd Barons
Chandos, respectively. John, who defended Hereford Castle against
257:
75:
775:
651:
440:
189:
316:
532:
7th Lord
Chandos of the 1337 creation Son of 6th Baron of the preceding creation.
432:
428:
155:
151:
814:
Cannons entry from The DiCamillo Companion to British & Irish Country Houses
486:
John Chandos, 3rd Baron Chandos (c. 1349–1428) (claimant) (peerage abeyant 1428)
284:
in 1221. The son of this Roger, Robert de Chandos (d. 1302) participated in the
256:
in 1337; its second creation in 1554 was due to the Brydges family's service to
367:
354:
Arms of Brydges, Dukes of Chandos: Argent, on a cross sable a leopard's face Or
265:
147:
822:
771:
163:
786:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 838–839.
728:
http://www.middlesex-heraldry.org.uk/publications/monographs/mdxchurches.pdf
480:
Roger de Chandos, 1st Baron Chandos (d. 1353) was probably 1st Lord Chandos.
750:
656:
622:
344:
412:(second creation) and Duke of Chandos in 1719. Subsidiary titles included
448:
350:
631:
The 3rd Duke's son-in-law, the 2nd Marquess of Buckingham, was created
308:
253:
70:
801:
297:
159:
398:
289:
281:
492:(1396–1467) (abeyance terminated 1458, on the death of his cousin)
568:(d. 1676), younger son of the 5th Baron, died without male issue
562:(1620–1655), elder son of the 5th Baron, died without male issue
544:(1548–1594), elder son of the 2nd Baron, died without male issue
607:(1703–1727), elder son of the 1st Duke, died without male issue
436:
427:
The 1st Duke built an exceptionally grand country house called
379:
167:
225:
724:
and ermine; Motto: Maintien Le Droit, winged skull in base.
483:
Thomas Chandos, 2nd Baron Chandos (c. 1333–1375) (claimant)
280:. His son Roger in 1221 received licence to hold a fair at
237:
222:
210:
195:
519:
198:
751:
The Peerage — John Brydges, 1st Baron Chandos of Sudeley
471:
476:
The title is spelt 'Chaundos' in the Complete Peerage.
252:. The Chandos peerage was first created as a barony by
303:
Thomas was succeeded by his brother Roger de Chandos (
292:. The son of Robert, Roger de Chandos, served in the
240:
231:
228:
213:
204:
201:
234:
207:
276:A Robert de Chandos went to Ireland with King John
219:
192:
574:(1642–1714), great-great-grandson of the 1st Baron
659:Knight, supported Edward the Black Prince, d 1369
366:at some point before 1554. In 1554, he was given
829:Extinct dukedoms in the Peerage of Great Britain
820:
550:(c. 1552–1602), younger son of the 2nd Baron
538:(bef. 1522–1573) eldest son of the 1st Baron
762:Complete Peerage, 2nd edition, Vol 3, P 133
685:
683:
676:Complete Peerage, 2nd edition, Vol 3, P 127
592:
362:(d. 1557), was summoned to parliament for
320:Margaret de Chandos). He became father to
601:(1673–1744), eldest son of the 8th Baron
556:(c. 1581–1621), only son of the 4th Baron
461:per legem terrae Baron Chandos of Sudeley
770:
690:Wilhelmina Powlett, Duchess of Cleveland
680:
615:(1708–1771), younger son of the 1st Duke
466:
420:(1714). All of these titles were in the
349:
334:
382:, in the second creation of the title.
14:
821:
520:Barons Chandos, second creation (1554)
376:of Sudeley in the county of Gloucester
177:"maintien le droit" (uphold the right)
472:Barons Chandos, first creation (1337)
777:"Chandos, Barons and Dukes of"
451:was descended from his sister Mary.
605:John Brydges, Marquess of Carnarvon
528:(1492–1557) is sometimes listed as
101:Roger de Chandos, 1st Baron Chandos
24:
619:James Brydges, 3rd Duke of Chandos
613:Henry Brydges, 2nd Duke of Chandos
599:James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos
566:William Brydges, 7th Baron Chandos
548:William Brydges, 4th Baron Chandos
341:James Brydges, 1st Duke of Chandos
110:James Brydges, 3rd Duke of Chandos
41:
25:
855:
807:
560:George Brydges, 6th Baron Chandos
536:Edmund Brydges, 2nd Baron Chandos
49:Arms of Brydges, Dukes of Chandos
578:James Brydges, 9th Baron Chandos
572:James Brydges, 8th Baron Chandos
542:Giles Brydges, 3rd Baron Chandos
496:Thomas Brugge, 5th Baron Chandos
397:, who was English ambassador to
322:Thomas Brugge, 5th Baron Chandos
188:
730:Middlesex Heraldry Society 1995
696:vol. 1 (1889), s.v. "Chaundos".
554:Grey Brydges, 5th Baron Chandos
526:John Brydges, 1st Baron Chandos
505:Giles Brugge, 6th Baron Chandos
490:Giles Brugge, 4th Baron Chandos
404:The eighth baron's eldest son,
330:High Sheriff of Gloucestershire
326:Giles Brugge, 6th Baron Chandos
27:Title in the Peerage of England
834:1337 establishments in England
755:
744:
733:
716:
699:
669:
647:Duke of Buckingham and Chandos
633:Duke of Buckingham and Chandos
445:North London Collegiate School
13:
1:
663:
514:High Sheriff of Herefordshire
328:(d. 1511) held the office of
839:Noble titles created in 1719
7:
740:2nd edition, volume 3, P147
707:Baronia Anglica Concentrata
640:
62:1719 (elevation to dukedom)
10:
860:
802:www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk
705:Thomas Christopher Banks,
271:
264:, when she also gave them
129:Baron Chandos of Sudeley
507:(c. 1462–1 December 1511)
358:The son of Giles Brugge,
173:
143:
135:
115:
105:
97:
87:
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54:
40:
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798:(1837) pp. 534–535.
792:The Gentleman's Magazine
422:Peerage of Great Britain
395:Sir James Brydges, Bart.
324:(d. 1493). Thomas' son,
250:Peerage of Great Britain
783:Encyclopædia Britannica
593:Dukes of Chandos (1719)
121:Marquess of Carnarvon
60:1554 (second creation)
501:(1427–30 January 1493)
456:Samuel Egerton Brydges
355:
347:
58:1337 (first creation)
46:
844:Brydges/Brugge family
694:The Battle Abbey Roll
467:List of title holders
414:Marquess of Carnarvon
353:
338:
123:Marquess of Chandos
45:
580:(1673–1744; created
389:, and his elder son
623:Lordship of Kinloss
401:from 1680 to 1685.
305:Rogerus de Chaundos
248:was a title in the
131:Lordship of Kinloss
356:
348:
185:Dukedom of Chandos
126:Viscount Wilton
92:Peerage of England
47:
35:Dukedom of Chandos
625:, became extinct.
582:Earl of Carnarvon
410:Earl of Carnarvon
391:George, 6th Baron
262:Wyatt's rebellion
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180:
117:Subsidiary titles
78:(second creation
16:(Redirected from
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441:South Sea Bubble
286:Welsh expedition
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73:(first creation
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586:Duke of Chandos
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474:
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433:Little Stanmore
418:Viscount Wilton
387:Grey, 5th Baron
364:Gloucestershire
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218:
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152:Gloucestershire
136:Extinction date
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857:
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836:
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808:External links
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799:
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774:, ed. (1911).
772:Chisholm, Hugh
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368:Sudeley Castle
339:A portrait of
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266:Sudeley Castle
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148:Sudeley Castle
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144:Former seat(s)
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406:James Brydges
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372:Baron Chandos
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317:Owain Glyndŵr
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164:Chandos House
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156:Cannons House
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55:Creation date
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19:
18:Baron Chandos
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746:
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657:John Chandos
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585:
584:in 1714 and
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529:
510:
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453:
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417:
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403:
384:
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371:
370:and created
360:John Brydges
357:
345:Michael Dahl
312:
304:
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275:
184:
182:
154:
128:
125:
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98:First holder
74:
59:
29:
449:Jane Austen
416:(1719) and
106:Last holder
83:(elevation)
823:Categories
664:References
332:for 1499.
309:Edward III
254:Edward III
71:Edward III
67:Created by
378:by Queen
298:Edward II
160:Middlesex
709:(1844),
641:See also
635:in 1822.
588:in 1719)
399:Istanbul
290:Edward I
282:Fownhope
81:George I
530:de jure
499:de jure
429:Cannons
313:de jure
278:in 1185
272:History
260:during
88:Peerage
711:p. 151
437:Handel
380:Mary I
258:Mary I
168:London
76:Mary I
174:Motto
183:The
139:1789
796:162
431:in
343:by
296:of
288:of
825::
780:.
726:s
692:,
682:^
424:.
374:,
226:ɑː
166:,
158:,
150:,
713:.
244:/
241:s
238:ɒ
235:d
232:ˌ
229:n
223:ʃ
220:ˈ
217:,
214:s
211:ɒ
208:d
205:ˌ
202:n
199:æ
196:ʃ
193:ˈ
190:/
20:)
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