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Barbara Sidney, Countess of Leicester

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These were the arms of the heiress Barbara Gammage borne as an escutcheon of pretence by her husband Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester, as is visible on the imprints of 55 books donated by him to the Bodleian Library. The earlier arms of Gammage found on various rolls of arms omitted the escallops
34: 168:", the "My Lady's Oak" and "Gamage copse" mentioned in the poem are references to Barbara Sidney. According to tradition, she "was taken in travail under an oak in Penshurst Park, which was afterwards called 115:; Sir James claimed that the Stradlings had given their written permission for such a marriage. Barbara, when she came of age, was forbidden to contract a marriage without the queen's consent. However, 99:
As an heiress, Barbara Gamage was much sought after in marriage, and at least three of her relations were among her suitors: Thomas Jones of Abermarlis, Sir James Whitney, and
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Sidney's letters to his wife, written when he was away from home on official business, have been published, and contain information about household details, the court of
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George Edward Cokayne, editor, The Complete Baronetage, 5 volumes (no date (c. 1900); reprint, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 1983), volume I, page 13.
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Domestic Politics and Family Absence: The Correspondence (1588-1621) of Robert Sidney, First Earl of Leicester, and Barbara Gamage Sidney, Countess of Leicester
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Domestic Politics and Family Absence: The Correspondence (1588–1621) of Robert Sidney, First Earl of Leicester, and Barbara Gamage Sidney, Countess of Leicester
172:", and it is also said that she liked to feed the deer under the shade of the copse. The forested area became known as "Lady Gamage's Bower". 88: 91:, wrote to Stradling in the late 1570s to thank him and his wife Agnes, who was responsible for teaching Barbara to run a household. 150:
in Kent, and the latter house was extended under Barbara's direction, replicating features from her former home at St Donat's.
79:, Glamorgan, and his wife, Gwenllian. On the death of her father in September 1584 she was granted by the crown in wardship to 442: 415: 388: 358: 284: 180: 139: 230: 124: 56: 80: 582: 572: 577: 567: 104: 87:, Glamorgan, until her marriage. Her aunt Margaret (nÊe Gamage), her father's sister, who was the first wife of 562: 314: 26: 225: 557: 380:
A Biographical Encyclopedia of Early Modern Englishwomen: Exemplary Lives and Memorable Acts, 1500-1650
127:. The story of their romance was later recorded by one of their children, Mary Sidney, Lady Wroth, in 107:, who disapproved of the Stradlings being appointed her guardians, favoured Croft, whose grandfather, 592: 319: 100: 203: 587: 112: 459: 432: 378: 274: 21: 348: 552: 547: 84: 8: 143: 242:
Barbara (1599–1635), who married Thomas Smythe, 1st Viscount Strangford, in April 1619.
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in 1616), at St Donat's Castle, the home of her guardian. Although Sidney was the
491:, 107th edition, vol. 2 (Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003), p. 2394 405: 376: 199: 154: 147: 59:. Her family connections tied her to prominent contemporary figures such as Sir 43:
Argent, five fusils in bend gules on a chief azure three escallops of the first.
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Carole Levin; Anna Riehl Bertolet; Jo Eldridge Carney (3 November 2016).
305: 119:, another of the queen's close advisors, had married his daughter to Sir 108: 161: 123:, and favoured a match between Barbara Gamage and Sir Philip's brother 431:
Richard L. Harp; Richard Harp; Stanley Stewart (30 November 2000).
403: 157:, and news of major events. Her letters to him have not survived. 72: 33: 527:
Margaret P. Hannay, Noel J. Kinnamon and Michael G. Brennan,
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Barbara Sidney with six of her children, painted c. 1596 by
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On 23 September 1584, she married Robert Sidney (created
131:, published in 1621, the year of her mother's death. 372: 370: 346: 272: 539: 367: 71:Barbara was the sole child and heiress of John 404:Robert Sidney; Barbara Gamage Sidney (2005). 89:William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham 342: 340: 338: 336: 489:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage 437:. Cambridge University Press. p. 129. 142:for Glamorgan, the couple lived chiefly at 111:, was controller of her household of Queen 501: 499: 497: 461:The visitor's guide to the watering places 451: 333: 266: 195:Robert and Barbara had eleven children: 279:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 227. 32: 20: 494: 457: 310:"GAMAGE family, of Coety (Coity), Glam" 540: 518:, vol. 2 (Philadelphia, 1939), p. 228. 478:, vol. 5 (London, 1961), pp. 409, 414. 474:William Shaw & G. Dyfnallt Owen, 434:The Cambridge Companion to Ben Jonson 383:. Taylor & Francis. p. 177. 300: 298: 296: 129:The Countesse of Mountgomeries Urania 49:Barbara Sidney, Countess of Leicester 263:and place the bend fusilly over all. 231:Robert Sidney, 2nd Earl of Leicester 57:Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester 476:HMC 77 Viscount De L'Isle Penshurst 208:Catherine (1589—1616), who married 13: 293: 224:Philippa (1594—1620), who married 14: 604: 531:(Aldershot, Ashgate, 2005)p. xiv 347:Margaret P. Hannay (6 May 2016). 304: 51:(1563 – 24 May 1621) was a 521: 508: 481: 55:heiress, and the first wife of 468: 424: 397: 256: 215:Sir William Sidney (1590–1613) 187:, in September 1616 and 1617. 1: 353:. Routledge. pp. 48–54. 315:Dictionary of Welsh Biography 249: 27:Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger 226:Sir John Hobart, 2nd Baronet 7: 516:Letters of John Chamberlain 273:Margaret P. Hannay (2010). 202:(1587–1651/3), who married 190: 179:, Anne of Denmark, and the 160:According to the editor of 94: 10: 609: 66: 583:17th-century Welsh people 573:16th-century Welsh people 320:National Library of Wales 578:17th-century Welsh women 568:16th-century Welsh women 514:Norman Egbert McClure, 350:Mary Sidney, Lady Wroth 276:Mary Sidney, Lady Wroth 487:Mosley, Charles, ed., 113:Elizabeth I of England 45: 30: 563:People from Glamorgan 221:Elizabeth (1592—1605) 36: 24: 175:She sent peaches to 140:Member of Parliament 81:Sir Edward Stradling 218:Henry Sidney (1591) 37:Arms of Gammage of 558:English countesses 117:Francis Walsingham 46: 31: 444:978-0-521-64678-9 417:978-0-7546-0600-0 390:978-1-315-44071-2 360:978-1-317-10005-8 306:Jones, Evan David 286:978-0-7546-6053-8 236:Bridget (1597—99) 146:in London and at 136:Earl of Leicester 85:St Donat's Castle 600: 593:Wives of knights 532: 525: 519: 512: 506: 503: 492: 485: 479: 472: 466: 465: 458:Visitor (1841). 455: 449: 448: 428: 422: 421: 401: 395: 394: 374: 365: 364: 344: 331: 330: 328: 326: 302: 291: 290: 270: 264: 260: 210:Sir Lewis Mansel 185:Lord Chamberlain 181:Earl of Pembroke 144:Baynard's Castle 608: 607: 603: 602: 601: 599: 598: 597: 538: 537: 536: 535: 526: 522: 513: 509: 504: 495: 486: 482: 473: 469: 456: 452: 445: 429: 425: 418: 402: 398: 391: 375: 368: 361: 345: 334: 324: 322: 303: 294: 287: 271: 267: 261: 257: 252: 239:Alice (1598—99) 193: 155:Anne of Denmark 148:Penshurst Place 97: 69: 17: 12: 11: 5: 606: 596: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 534: 533: 520: 507: 493: 480: 467: 464:. p. 105. 450: 443: 423: 416: 396: 389: 366: 359: 332: 292: 285: 265: 254: 253: 251: 248: 247: 246: 245:Vere (1602—06) 243: 240: 237: 234: 228: 222: 219: 216: 213: 206: 192: 189: 96: 93: 75:(d. 1584), of 68: 65: 61:Walter Raleigh 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 605: 594: 591: 589: 588:Sidney family 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 545: 543: 530: 524: 517: 511: 502: 500: 498: 490: 484: 477: 471: 463: 462: 454: 446: 440: 436: 435: 427: 419: 413: 409: 408: 400: 392: 386: 382: 381: 373: 371: 362: 356: 352: 351: 343: 341: 339: 337: 321: 317: 316: 311: 307: 301: 299: 297: 288: 282: 278: 277: 269: 259: 255: 244: 241: 238: 235: 232: 229: 227: 223: 220: 217: 214: 211: 207: 205: 201: 198: 197: 196: 188: 186: 182: 178: 173: 171: 170:My Lady's Oak 167: 163: 158: 156: 151: 149: 145: 141: 137: 132: 130: 126: 125:Robert Sidney 122: 121:Philip Sidney 118: 114: 110: 106: 105:Lord Burghley 102: 101:Herbert Croft 92: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 64: 62: 58: 54: 50: 44: 41:, Glamorgan: 40: 35: 28: 23: 19: 16:Welsh heiress 528: 523: 515: 510: 488: 483: 475: 470: 460: 453: 433: 426: 406: 399: 379: 349: 323:. Retrieved 313: 275: 268: 258: 204:Robert Wroth 194: 174: 169: 166:To Penshurst 159: 152: 133: 128: 98: 77:Coity Castle 70: 48: 47: 42: 39:Coity Castle 18: 553:1621 deaths 548:1563 births 410:. Ashgate. 233:(1595–1677) 542:Categories 325:7 November 250:References 177:King James 162:Ben Jonson 164:'s poem " 109:Sir James 191:Children 95:Marriage 67:Origins 441:  414:  387:  357:  283:  73:Gamage 53:Welsh 439:ISBN 412:ISBN 385:ISBN 355:ISBN 327:2018 281:ISBN 200:Mary 83:of 544:: 496:^ 369:^ 335:^ 318:. 312:. 308:. 295:^ 183:, 103:. 63:. 447:. 420:. 393:. 363:. 329:. 289:. 212:.

Index


Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger

Coity Castle
Welsh
Robert Sidney, 1st Earl of Leicester
Walter Raleigh
Gamage
Coity Castle
Sir Edward Stradling
St Donat's Castle
William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham
Herbert Croft
Lord Burghley
Sir James
Elizabeth I of England
Francis Walsingham
Philip Sidney
Robert Sidney
Earl of Leicester
Member of Parliament
Baynard's Castle
Penshurst Place
Anne of Denmark
Ben Jonson
To Penshurst
King James
Earl of Pembroke
Lord Chamberlain
Mary

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