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287:" De Casparis proposed that in 856 Balaputra was defeated by Pikatan, whereupon Balaputra retreated to Srivijaya, the country of his mother, to become the first Sailandra ruler of Srivijaya. Thus in the late 9th century Srivijaya was ruled by a Buddhist Sailendra ruler, while Java was ruled by Pikatan and his successors, who patronized Siva" (cf. De Casparis, 1956; Hall, 1985:111).
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Around 852, Rakai
Pikatan of Sanjaya began garnering influence from the local nobles. This worried Balaputra and he tried to suppress Rakai Pikatan to regain control. His effort failed miserably, however, due to his inexperience. The Sailendras were eventually forced to leave Java for
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Samaratunga died when
Balaputra was a boy. As a young heir to the throne, his authority in Central Java was frequently challenged by local landlords. An extended family member by the name of Garung forced Balaputra to accept his tutorship. Garung was part of the
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that recorded that
Balaputra had constructed a fortress made of hundreds of heaped stones for his refuge. With the retreat, Central Java fell into the hands of Sanjaya, ending the Sailendra's rule over the area. The Sanjayas later founded the
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The depiction of
Balaputradewa, the king of Srivijaya in 9th century, displayed in "Kedatuan Sriwijaya" exhibition in November 2017.
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Soon after he left Java, Balaputra became the ruler of
Srivijaya. While the record on Balaputra is scarce, it is known through the
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and continued to rule Java until
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and was related to
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in the 9th century CE as well as the former head of the
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232:. Singapore: Editions Didier Millet. p. 175.
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