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Ayya Vaikundar

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2539: 66: 606: 594:– the illusory evil force. He, then, gathered the people around, and caused some of them to get possessed of the evil spirits (peyattam). The possessed ones came and danced in front of the crowd as if the evil spirits had come upon them. Vaikundar, then, ordered these evil spirits to make an oath, in front of the people, to surrender their powers and get burned up in flames. When he had finished his orders, those dancing under the duress of possession got exhausted and fell flat on the ground. Thus the evil spirits were incinerated. 1561: 582:), he undertook a penance. The penance consisted of three stages, each spanning two years. A tradition describes his postures during the six-year tavam as follows: during the first two years, he stood inside a six feet deep pit; during the next two years, he squatted on the ground; and during the last two years, he sat on a raised platform. His appearance was squalid, "long and entangled plait of hair" and frayed clothes. He spoke less and subsisted on frugal meals. 3845: 2017: 3855: 128: 3834: 2007: 220: 25: 2285: 3865: 2277: 2145: 1282:., Quote: "Within a period of four or five centuries , we encounter our major sources of information, all in different versions. The Mahabharata, the Harivamsa, the Visnu Purana, the Ghata Jataka, and the Bala Carita all appear between the first and the fifth century AD, and each of them represents a tradition of a Krsna cycle different from the others". 644:
by transforming themselves to be 'people of Dharma Yukam' and to acquire a new character. The new character would come upon them, he said, if they learned to live with self-respect, social dignity and fearlessness. Underscoring the importance of self-respect and social dignity, he said, ‘if one lives
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says that, he took away the powers of those who knew to perform witchcraft, sorcery, and other magical rituals. People living in the hills, called as Kanikkarar, were believed to be powerful shamans or witchdoctors, having powers to contain or to provoke the demons. Vaikundar, in a trance, made some
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3 June 1851. His 'Sacred-golden body' was interred in a tomb and a pati (temple) was built around the same later. His devotees revere this site, and performed the rituals as they used to do when Vaikundar was bodily present. His life and works remain the foundation of the Ayyavazhi. The head temple
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People came to him to listen to his teachings and instructions, to be cured by him of different diseases, to witness, worship and serve a religious person. Vaikundar encouraged the people to come together around a well to take a ritual bath, irrespective of caste differences. He encouraged them to
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Later Vaikundar was invited by his devotees to their homes and treated in a grand manner. By way of soliciting his blessings, his devotees carried him to different places. During these occasions, he laid foundations in various places for small shrine-like centres, called
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king as ‘Devil in Ananthapuri’ and the British rule as ‘Rule of White Devils’. Against the background of the growing popularity of Ayya Vaikundar and the convergence of people around him in multitudes, a complaint was lodged against him with the
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of these Kanikkarar to testify in front of the people that they had surrendered their powers. People grew appreciative of Vaikundar's actions. They began addressing him as Vaikuntacami. This implied an attribution of divinity to Vaikundar.
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Reports for the Years 1838, 1843 and 1847; Though it is evident that the missionaries in their reports were of negative view on Vaikundar, their attestation regarding the historicity of Vaikundar shall be acknowledged by the
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speaks of the act of incinerating the evil spirits as an important event in the life of Ayya Vaikundar. It took place when he was performing his penance, which had been announced by him to be the means of destroying the
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jail. After 110 days of imprisonment, on 26 March 1839 he was released by Swathithirunal on the advise of Thycaud Ayya who was the Guru of Swathi thirunal Maharaj and a disciple of Ayya Vaikundar as well.
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mentions that he had set a pedestal for Vishnu in his house and worshipped the deity devoutly. At the age of seventeen, He came to live with Thirumalammal from the nearby village of
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externally as well. Though the prime features of Ayya Vaikundar's mission is revealed through Akilathirattu, he also teaches orally. His oral teaching are compiled in the Books of
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3. Edward Geoffrey Parrinder (1997). Avatar and Incarnation: The Divine in Human Form in the World's Religions. Oxford: Oneworld. pp. 19–24, 35–38, 75–78, 130–133.
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4. D. Muthu Prakash (2021), LIFE STORY OF CREATOR AND PROTECTOR OF UNIVERSE LORD MAHA VISHNU’S INCARNATE Ayya Vaikundar, IASF Publications, Chennai
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Most of the preachings and activities found in Akilam and other texts about the life of Ayya Vaikundar was documented historically and detailed in
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In his twenty-fourth year, he was struck by a severe illness and suffered for a year. His mother Veyilal Amma took her sick son to the temple at
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2. Benjamín Preciado-Solís (1984). The Kṛṣṇa Cycle in the Purāṇas: Themes and Motifs in a Heroic Saga. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 40.
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After returning from the prison, Ayya Vaikundar inspired a group of his devotees to undertake a religious exercise called
3904: 693: 1344:"The Land of Charity:": A Descriptive Account of Travancore and Its People, with Especial Reference to Missionary Labour 1146:
Akilattirattu Ammanai published by T. Palaramachandar Nadar, Star Press: Suchindrum, 9th impression, 1989, page 254-260
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Akilattirattu Ammanai Published by T. Palramachandran Nadar, Star Press:Suchindram, 9th impression, 1989, page 197
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Religion and Subaltern Agency: A Case-study of Ayyā Vaḷi - a Subaltern Religious Phenomenon in South Tiruvitǟṅkūr
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He gave out a number of teachings and instructions, the central point of which was that he had come to abolish
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from the sea of Tiruchendur. He then camouflaged as Mudisoodum Perumal in order to deceive the all powerful
3929: 3919: 3757: 1987: 1660: 625:, a religious person hailing from, and serving the ordinary folk. Akilattirattu addresses him as Pantaram. 3924: 3772: 2046: 1457:"Holy Akilathirattu", R. Hari Gopalan Citar, Thenthamarikualam, 10 December 1841, First Publication 1939 3799: 3291: 2868: 2324: 2297: 2129: 1370:
Pandiyan, M. S. S. (1992). "Meanings of Colonialism and Nationalism: An essay on Vaikunda Swamy Cult".
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Ayya Vaikundar is a central character in the narratives and teaching of the Ayyavazhi scripture
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with dignity and self-respect, the kali would destroy itself’. He said when people grew out of
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detailed in their scriptures, Ayya Vaikundar incarnated in 1833, when he rose from the sea of
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form the basis of Ayyavazhi belief. The birth anniversary of Ayya Vaikundar is celebrated as
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Puthirar, Poojya (4 March 1999). "Vaiyameerezhukkum Makizhvu tharum Vaikunda Jayanthi".
605: 3914: 3639: 3598: 2890: 2703: 2648: 2020: 1829: 1598: 1387: 728: 573: 2863: 2838: 1469:"Holy Akilathirattu Ammani Recitation Text", A. Arisundra Mani, First Publication 2002 3854: 3848: 3728: 3718: 3584: 3519: 2912: 2853: 2708: 2698: 1839: 1435: 1391: 1286: 1275: 1089: 876: 794: 649:, Dharma Yukam would unfold itself and in that age, he would rule over the people as 487:
In 1809, a baby born (lit. "Vishnu with a crown") to Ponnu Madan and Veyilal Amma at
3319: 2369: 919:(First ed.). Swamithope: Ayya Vaikundar Veeman Sidar Arakkattalai. p. 125. 444:(Akilam). The Ayyayazhis believe that he will be instrumental in the destruction of 3589: 3499: 3390: 2990: 2985: 2950: 2925: 2811: 2768: 2455: 2315: 1977: 1972: 1956: 1727: 1711: 1624: 1614: 1588: 1379: 685: 510: 452:. As per Ayyavazhi scriptures, Ayya Vaikundar is the supreme God in his own right. 2773: 3858: 3723: 3676: 3658: 3608: 3542: 3524: 3467: 3417: 3236: 3140: 3013: 2975: 2945: 2783: 2673: 2512: 2505: 2352: 1992: 1941: 1936: 1429: 1409: 1342: 689: 507: 251: 2438: 3693: 3629: 3472: 2816: 2693: 2663: 2498: 2184: 1951: 1946: 1778: 1583: 1383: 724: 561: 553: 398: 2362: 3883: 3809: 3713: 3492: 3266: 3004: 2895: 2806: 2740: 2169: 1931: 1926: 1855: 1798: 1793: 1773: 1675: 677: 1038:(Second - Revised ed.). Nagercoil: Vivekananda Pathippakam. p. 23. 818:(Third ed.). Ambala Pathi: Ayya Vaikundar Narppani Manram. p. 310. 609:
The things used by Ayya Vaikundar; 'Surai Koodu', 'Pirambu' and 'Thandayam'.
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Vaikundar performed another action to 'seize the esoteric evil powers'. The
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Sri Vaikunda Swamigal and the Struggle for Social Equality in South India
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Mani Bharathi, A (January 1995). "Samithoppu Ayya Narayana Swami - 2".
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was placed in the body. He had special interest in the worship of the
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released in 2008 was based on the life of Ayya Vaikundar. The film
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on the 20th of Masi as per the Tamil Calendar (3 or 4 March C.E).
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Manibharathi (1 August 1995). "Samithoppu Ayya Narayana Cuvami".
676:. The King arrested Ayya Vaikundar in 1838 and imprisoned him at 667:
Vaikundar made some controversial statements like mentioning the
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at Thiruchendur. This event is celebrated during the festival of
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mentions that the child was still-born, and then the soul of the
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faith. The Ayyavazhis believe him to be the first and foremost
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G.Patrick's, Religion and Subaltern Agency, Chapter 4, Page-80
860:(First ed.). Nagercoil: Thinai Veliyeettagam. p. 44. 833:(First ed.). Nagercoil: Thinai Veliyeettagam. p. 44. 613:
The fame of Vaikundar had begun to spread in the countries of
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G.Ptrick's, Religion and Subaltern Agency, Chapter 4, Page 80
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He seems to have spoken less and subsisted on frugal meals.
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District (part of Travancore then). The baby boy was named
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Two Hundred Years' History of Social Reform in Tamil Land
1414:. Department of Christian Studies, University of Madras. 1259: 1235: 1223: 1211: 1165: 1163: 1161: 2337: 533: 1247: 1158: 1053:(2002 ed.). Madurai: Ram Pathipakam. p. 59. 1021:
Akilathirattu Ammanai Mulamum Uraiyum - Irandam Pakam
837: 1199: 1187: 1175: 2538: 1451:Thechanathu Thuvarakapathi Akilathirattu Akakorvai 1308:Tamilakatil Camuka Cirtirutam Irunuttantu Varalaru 718:Ayyavazhi mythology § Ascending to Vaikundam. 1074:Akilathirattu Ammanai Moolamum Uraiyum Pakam Ontu 773:(2021) also featured the tale of Ayya Vaikundar. 3881: 873:Historical Dictionary of New Religious Movements 791:Historical Dictionary of New Religious Movements 567: 656: 855: 828: 2260: 2047: 1493: 1003: 914: 674:King of Travancore Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma 1331: 1033: 1018: 944: 578:Upon reaching Poovantanthoppu, (present-day 1398: 1265: 929: 875:. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 48–9. 793:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 48-49. 540:, incarnated as Ayya Vaikundar, the son of 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 2267: 2253: 2054: 2040: 1500: 1486: 1448: 1323: 1229: 870: 788: 740:Vaikundar returned to his celestial abode 218: 151:. Please do not remove this message until 1090:"அய்யா வைகுண்டர் பட்டாபிசேகம் - Mediyaan" 964:. Madurai: Vahai Publication. p. 28. 688:. He also performed miracles. He married 189:Learn how and when to remove this message 171:Learn how and when to remove this message 110:Learn how and when to remove this message 1369: 895: 604: 296:Ayya Siva siva siva siva Arahara Arahara 147:Relevant discussion may be found on the 73:This article includes a list of general 1407: 1253: 1169: 1109: 843: 3882: 1340: 1305: 993:. Madurai: Ram Publishers. p. 47. 959: 2248: 2061: 2035: 1481: 1428:Menon, A Sreedhara (1 January 2007). 1427: 1421:Vaikuntacuvamikal Valvum Valikattalum 1418: 1360: 1241: 1217: 1205: 1193: 1181: 1048: 988: 932:Akilathirattu Ammanai Mulamum Porulum 858:Ayya Vaikundarin Vazhvum Sinthanaiyum 831:Ayya Vaikundarin Vazhvum Sinthanaiyum 1507: 813: 696:), the seven deities in the form of 121: 59: 18: 3864: 1314: 856:Krishna Nathan, T (December 2000). 829:Krishna Nathan, T (December 2000). 816:Akilathirattu Ammanai Parayana Urai 814:Mani, Ari Sundara (22 March 2002). 13: 1559: 1399:Pathippakam, Vivekanantha (2004). 1361:Nadar, T. Palramachandran (1989). 760: 704:). He initiated festivities (see: 437:in the mortal shell of Vaikundar. 79:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 3941: 1473: 1351: 782: 753:and is located in the Village of 731:, he wrote the holy book, called 212:Ukara Pranava, Avatar of Narayana 34:This article has multiple issues. 3863: 3853: 3844: 3843: 3832: 2537: 2283: 2275: 2143: 2016: 2015: 2005: 1076:, Chapter 8, Page 398, Line 22: 126: 64: 23: 3833: 2006: 1310:. Madurai: Vaihai Publications. 1149: 1140: 1127: 1118: 1103: 1082: 1066: 1057: 1042: 1027: 1012: 1006:The Dina Thanthi, Kudumba Malar 997: 982: 968: 953: 938: 694:Marriage with the Seven Virgins 629:dine together in his presence. 42:or discuss these issues on the 3758:Relations with other religions 1651:Thirumal in Thiruvananthapuram 1051:Vaikunda Swamigal Ore Avataram 923: 908: 889: 871:Chryssides, George D. (2012). 864: 849: 822: 807: 789:Chryssides, George D. (2012). 1: 1449:Thuvarakapathi, Thechanathu. 1135:Religion and Subaltern Agency 776: 568:Penance and growing following 482: 457:critical contemporary sources 1988:Sivakanta Athikarappatthiram 1661:The Final Judgement to Kroni 1317:Thamizaka Varalarum Panpadum 947:Thiruvasakam Mulamum Uraiyum 930:Anna Selvam, S (June 2015). 657:Arrest and post-imprisonment 653:, the king of Dharma Yukam. 636:, and to usher in an age of 548:and started walking towards 382:Vishwa Maha Lakshmi (mother) 230:Ayya Narayanar, Siva Marugan 7: 465:Sivakanta Athikara Pathiram 153:conditions to do so are met 10: 3946: 3905:19th-century Indian people 1818:Festivals and celebrations 1557: 1431:A Survey Of Kerala History 1384:10.1177/025764309200800202 1354:A Survey Of Kerala History 1299: 715: 706:Festivals and Celebrations 660: 571: 3830: 3657: 3622: 3448: 3383: 3290: 3217: 3210: 3109: 3012: 3003: 2911: 2797: 2754: 2721: 2639: 2613: 2585: 2576: 2555: 2546: 2535: 2454: 2323: 2314: 2293: 2233: 2152: 2141: 2073: 2001: 1965: 1869: 1848: 1817: 1766: 1720: 1689: 1643: 1607: 1571: 1518: 1036:Arul Nool Mulamum Uraiyum 976:London Missionary Society 915:Bala Sundaram, T (2010). 711: 702:Marriage with the Deities 402: 385:Vishwa Narayanar (father) 375: 358: 353: 343: 335: 312: 300: 290: 280: 270: 244: 234: 226: 217: 210: 205: 2902:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 1702:Boons offered to Kaliyan 1334:Tina Tanti Kutumba Malar 1034:Vivekanandan, N (2017). 1019:Vivekanandan, N (2003). 945:Vivekanandan, N (1993). 304:Ongoing, Destruction of 2981:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam 1341:Mateer, Samuel (1871). 917:Akilathirattu Urainadai 558:Ayya vaikundar avataram 413:was the founder of the 94:more precise citations. 2956:Eighteen Greater Texts 1825:Ayya Vaikunda Avataram 1565: 1347:. J. Snow and Company. 1078:Birth of Parathevathai 960:Arunan, Thiru (1999). 610: 477:Ayya Vaikunda Avataram 348:Ayya Vaikunda Avataram 3910:Akilattirattu Ammanai 3709:Hindu gurus and sants 2961:Eighteen Lesser Texts 1983:Panchadevar Urppatthi 1666:Ayotha Amirtha Gangai 1563: 1401:Akilattirattu Ammanai 1363:Akilattirattu Ammanai 716:Further information: 608: 448:and establishment of 442:Akilathirattu Ammanai 322:Akilathirattu Ammanai 3699:Anti-Hindu sentiment 1707:Thirukkalyana Ekanai 1697:Vinchai to Vaikundar 1681:Parvatha Ucchi Malai 1408:Patrick, G. (2003). 1352:Menon, A Sreedhara. 1137:, Chapter 4, Page 80 502:The religious book, 3930:Ayyavazhi mythology 3920:Shudra Hindu saints 3805:Hinduism by country 2971:Iraiyanar Akapporul 2931:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai 1835:Kodiyettru Thirunal 1220:, pp. 290–298. 1072:N.Vivekananthan's, 562:Tamil Month of Masi 538:source of existence 431:Ayyavazhi mythology 429:(Narayana). As per 140:of this article is 3925:Tamil Hindu saints 1830:Thiru Eadu Vasippu 1566: 1419:Ponnu, R. (1983). 1372:Studies in History 1244:, p. 336-338. 729:Hari Gopalan Citar 692:as Narayana (see: 611: 574:Tavam of Vaikundar 497:Mudisoodum Perumal 3877: 3876: 3653: 3652: 3206: 3205: 2999: 2998: 2913:Sangam literature 2869:Yājñavalkya Smṛti 2717: 2716: 2533: 2532: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2029: 2028: 1840:Panguni Theertham 1572:Ayyavazhi rituals 1441:978-81-264-1578-6 1291:978-1-85168-130-3 1280:978-0-89581-226-1 1049:Ponnu, R (2002). 989:Ponnu, R (2000). 882:978-0-8108-6194-7 800:978-0-8108-6194-7 663:Vaikundar's Trial 560:, on 20th of the 392: 391: 199: 198: 191: 181: 180: 173: 120: 119: 112: 57: 3937: 3867: 3866: 3857: 3847: 3846: 3836: 3835: 3746:Pilgrimage sites 3500:Ganesh Chaturthi 3215: 3214: 3010: 3009: 2991:Vedarthasamgraha 2986:Vinayagar Agaval 2951:Five Great Epics 2926:Divya Prabandham 2839:Minor Upanishads 2583: 2582: 2553: 2552: 2541: 2540: 2321: 2320: 2287: 2279: 2269: 2262: 2255: 2246: 2245: 2235: 2147: 2056: 2049: 2042: 2033: 2032: 2019: 2018: 2009: 2008: 1978:Saattu Neettolai 1973:Nadutheervai Ula 1728:Sampooranathevan 1721:Mythical figures 1712:Katuvai Sothanai 1625:Ayyavazhi Dharma 1589:Thuvayal Thavasu 1502: 1495: 1488: 1479: 1478: 1454: 1445: 1424: 1415: 1404: 1395: 1366: 1357: 1348: 1337: 1328: 1320: 1311: 1269: 1266:Pathippakam 2004 1263: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1233: 1227: 1221: 1215: 1209: 1203: 1197: 1191: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1167: 1156: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1138: 1131: 1125: 1122: 1116: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1086: 1080: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1046: 1040: 1039: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1016: 1010: 1009: 1001: 995: 994: 986: 980: 972: 966: 965: 957: 951: 950: 942: 936: 935: 927: 921: 920: 912: 906: 905: 898:Vaikunda Vijayam 893: 887: 886: 868: 862: 861: 853: 847: 841: 835: 834: 826: 820: 819: 811: 805: 804: 786: 686:Thuvayal Thavasu 517:. The holy book 511:Sampooranathevan 405:) also known as 404: 222: 203: 202: 194: 187: 176: 169: 165: 162: 156: 130: 129: 122: 115: 108: 104: 101: 95: 90:this article by 81:inline citations 68: 67: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 3945: 3944: 3940: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3880: 3879: 3878: 3873: 3840: 3826: 3649: 3618: 3609:Vasant Panchami 3543:Pahela Baishakh 3525:Makar Sankranti 3444: 3379: 3286: 3202: 3105: 2995: 2976:Abhirami Antati 2946:Kamba Ramayanam 2907: 2793: 2750: 2713: 2635: 2609: 2572: 2542: 2529: 2513:Vishishtadvaita 2450: 2310: 2289: 2273: 2243: 2238: 2229: 2148: 2139: 2077: 2069: 2060: 2030: 2025: 1997: 1993:Kalyana Vazhthu 1961: 1865: 1844: 1813: 1762: 1716: 1690:Mythical events 1685: 1639: 1603: 1567: 1555: 1514: 1506: 1476: 1442: 1315:Chellam, V. T. 1306:Arunan (1999). 1302: 1272: 1264: 1260: 1252: 1248: 1240: 1236: 1230:LMS Report 1838 1228: 1224: 1216: 1212: 1204: 1200: 1192: 1188: 1180: 1176: 1168: 1159: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1108: 1104: 1094: 1092: 1088: 1087: 1083: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1047: 1043: 1032: 1028: 1017: 1013: 1002: 998: 987: 983: 973: 969: 958: 954: 943: 939: 928: 924: 913: 909: 894: 890: 883: 869: 865: 854: 850: 842: 838: 827: 823: 812: 808: 801: 787: 783: 779: 763: 761:Popular culture 751:Swamithopepathi 725:Nizhal Thangals 720: 714: 690:Saptha Kanniyar 665: 659: 576: 570: 485: 403:அய்யா வைகுண்டர் 388: 371: 331: 266: 252:Svayam Bhagavan 213: 195: 184: 183: 182: 177: 166: 160: 157: 146: 131: 127: 116: 105: 99: 96: 86:Please help to 85: 69: 65: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3943: 3933: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3890:Ayya Vaikundar 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3861: 3851: 3831: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3824: 3823: 3822: 3817: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3796: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 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2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2406: 2395: 2394: 2393: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2366: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2329: 2327: 2318: 2312: 2311: 2309: 2308: 2303: 2300: 2294: 2291: 2290: 2272: 2271: 2264: 2257: 2249: 2240: 2239: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2228: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2149: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2081: 2079: 2071: 2070: 2059: 2058: 2051: 2044: 2036: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2023: 2013: 2002: 1999: 1998: 1996: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1969: 1967: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1873: 1871: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1852: 1850: 1846: 1845: 1843: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1812: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1770: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1724: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1715: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1693: 1691: 1687: 1686: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1647: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1611: 1609: 1608:Main teachings 1605: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1584:Muthiri kinaru 1581: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1568: 1564:Thamarai Namam 1558: 1556: 1554: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1515: 1505: 1504: 1497: 1490: 1482: 1475: 1474:External links 1472: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1446: 1440: 1425: 1416: 1405: 1396: 1367: 1358: 1349: 1338: 1329: 1321: 1312: 1301: 1298: 1271: 1270: 1258: 1246: 1234: 1222: 1210: 1208:, p. 212. 1198: 1196:, p. 251. 1186: 1184:, p. 253. 1174: 1157: 1148: 1139: 1126: 1117: 1102: 1081: 1065: 1056: 1041: 1026: 1011: 996: 981: 967: 952: 937: 922: 907: 888: 881: 863: 848: 846:, p. 210. 836: 821: 806: 799: 780: 778: 775: 762: 759: 713: 710: 658: 655: 572:Main article: 569: 566: 554:Avatharappathi 489:Poovandanthope 484: 481: 469:Thingal Patham 411:Vaikunda Swami 395:Ayya Vaikundar 390: 389: 387: 386: 383: 379: 377: 373: 372: 362: 360: 356: 355: 351: 350: 345: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 330: 329: 324: 318: 316: 310: 309: 302: 298: 297: 294: 288: 287: 282: 278: 277: 272: 268: 267: 265: 264: 255: 248: 246: 242: 241: 240:अय्या वैकुण्टर 238: 232: 231: 228: 224: 223: 215: 214: 211: 208: 207: 206:Ayya Vaikundar 197: 196: 179: 178: 134: 132: 125: 118: 117: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3942: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3887: 3885: 3870: 3862: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3850: 3842: 3841: 3839: 3829: 3821: 3818: 3816: 3813: 3812: 3811: 3810:Hindu temples 3808: 3806: 3803: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3771: 3769: 3766: 3764: 3761: 3760: 3759: 3756: 3752: 3749: 3748: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3735: 3732: 3731: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3714:Hindu studies 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3684:Denominations 3682: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3669: 3668: 3665: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3656: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3627: 3625: 3621: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3596: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3568: 3564: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3554: 3551: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3530: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3494: 3493:Vijayadashami 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3455: 3453: 3451: 3447: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3420: 3419: 3416: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3393: 3392: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3382: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3310:Simantonayana 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3289: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3220: 3216: 3213: 3209: 3199: 3198: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3121: 3120: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3102: 3101: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3023: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3002: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2914: 2910: 2904: 2903: 2899: 2897: 2896:Yoga Vasistha 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2856: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2819: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2807:Bhagavad Gita 2805: 2804: 2802: 2800: 2796: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2753: 2747: 2746:Sthapatyaveda 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2660: 2657: 2655: 2652: 2650: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2638: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2612: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2587: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2575: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2526: 2522: 2519: 2515: 2514: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2503: 2501: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2457: 2453: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2396: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2372: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2292: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2270: 2265: 2263: 2258: 2256: 2251: 2250: 2247: 2232: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2170:Nara-Narayana 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2153:Other avatars 2151: 2146: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2078:(for example) 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2057: 2052: 2050: 2045: 2043: 2038: 2037: 2034: 2022: 2014: 2012: 2004: 2003: 2000: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1970: 1968: 1964: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1872: 1870:Akilathirattu 1868: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1856:Akilathirattu 1854: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1779:Chathura Yuga 1777: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1570: 1562: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1503: 1498: 1496: 1491: 1489: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1437: 1433: 1432: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1413: 1412: 1406: 1402: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1368: 1364: 1359: 1355: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1339: 1335: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1313: 1309: 1304: 1303: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1288: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1267: 1262: 1256:, p. 83. 1255: 1250: 1243: 1238: 1232:, p. 71. 1231: 1226: 1219: 1214: 1207: 1202: 1195: 1190: 1183: 1178: 1172:, p. 81. 1171: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1152: 1143: 1136: 1130: 1121: 1115: 1112:, p. 79 1111: 1106: 1091: 1085: 1079: 1075: 1069: 1060: 1052: 1045: 1037: 1030: 1022: 1015: 1007: 1000: 992: 985: 977: 971: 963: 956: 948: 941: 933: 926: 918: 911: 903: 899: 892: 884: 878: 874: 867: 859: 852: 845: 840: 832: 825: 817: 810: 802: 796: 792: 785: 781: 774: 772: 768: 758: 756: 752: 748: 743: 738: 736: 735: 730: 726: 719: 709: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 682: 679: 678:Singarathoppe 675: 670: 664: 654: 652: 648: 643: 639: 635: 630: 626: 624: 620: 616: 607: 603: 600: 595: 593: 588: 583: 581: 575: 565: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 534:Ukara-Pranava 531: 526: 524: 520: 516: 512: 509: 505: 500: 498: 494: 490: 480: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 453: 451: 447: 443: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 407:Siva Narayana 400: 396: 384: 381: 380: 378: 374: 369: 365: 361: 357: 352: 349: 346: 342: 338: 334: 328: 325: 323: 320: 319: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 293: 289: 286: 283: 279: 276: 273: 269: 263: 259: 256: 253: 250: 249: 247: 243: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 216: 209: 204: 201: 193: 190: 175: 172: 164: 161:November 2021 154: 150: 144: 143: 139: 133: 124: 123: 114: 111: 103: 93: 89: 83: 82: 76: 71: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 16:Indian avatar 3820:Architecture 3423:Brahmacharya 3365:Samavartanam 3330:Annaprashana 3196: 3099: 2900: 2854:Dharmaśāstra 2844:Arthashastra 2679:Maitrayaniya 2511: 2504: 2497: 2419:Brahmacharya 2160:Four Kumaras 1799:Dwapara Yuga 1794:Thretha Yuga 1774:Neetiya Yuga 1758:Punal Rhishi 1676:Vadava mugam 1671:Thiruvasakam 1635:Anna Dharmam 1536:Publications 1450: 1434:. DC Books. 1430: 1420: 1410: 1400: 1375: 1371: 1362: 1353: 1343: 1333: 1324: 1316: 1307: 1295: 1284: 1273: 1268:, p. 4. 1261: 1254:Patrick 2003 1249: 1237: 1225: 1213: 1201: 1189: 1177: 1170:Patrick 2003 1151: 1142: 1134: 1133:G.Patrick's 1129: 1120: 1113: 1110:Patrick 2003 1105: 1093:. 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1300:Sources 749:is the 745:of the 546:Kaliyan 523:Puviyur 491:in the 376:Parents 301:Battles 275:Krishna 88:improve 3859:Portal 3763:Baháʼí 3667:Hindus 3645:Tilaka 3614:Others 3590:Ujjain 3585:Prayag 3580:Nashik 3520:Pongal 3458:Diwali 3411:Shudra 3370:Vivaha 3277:Dhyāna 3252:Bhajan 3242:Bhakti 3227:Temple 3181:Shakti 3089:Varuna 3032:Vishnu 3027:Brahma 2876:Sutras 2812:Agamas 2568:Smriti 2499:Dvaita 2464:Āstika 2409:Asteya 2404:Ahimsa 2390:Moksha 2375:Dharma 2288:topics 2205:Mohini 2195:Prithu 2175:Kapila 2165:Narada 2130:Buddha 2105:Vamana 2095:Varaha 2085:Matsya 2067:Vishnu 1767:Yukams 1615:Ethics 1512:topics 1438:  1390:  1327:, 1838 1289:  1278:  879:  797:  734:Akilam 712:Legacy 599:Akilam 587:Akilam 536:, the 519:Akilam 515:Vishnu 504:Akilam 427:Vishnu 336:Gender 292:Mantra 262:Vishnu 258:Avatar 77:, but 3773:Islam 3751:India 3640:Bindi 3623:Other 3563:Ugadi 3558:Vishu 3391:Varna 3272:Tapas 3262:Yajna 3232:Murti 3166:Radha 3146:Durga 3141:Bhumi 3084:Surya 3064:Indra 3037:Shiva 2799:Other 2784:Kalpa 2674:Katha 2578:Vedas 2563:Śruti 2548:Texts 2478:Nyaya 2434:Damah 2424:Satya 2380:Artha 2358:Karma 2348:Atman 2302:Index 2225:Hamsa 2210:Vyasa 2185:Yajna 2135:Kalki 2090:Kurma 1738:Kroni 1388:S2CID 700:(see: 399:Tamil 314:Texts 281:Abode 3815:List 3677:List 3604:Teej 3533:Bihu 3515:Onam 3463:Holi 3267:Homa 3247:Japa 3237:Puja 3197:more 3191:Sita 3176:Sati 3151:Kali 3100:more 3094:Vayu 3079:Rama 3044:Agni 3014:Gods 2694:Kena 2664:Isha 2473:Yoga 2439:Dayā 2429:Dāna 2399:Niti 2385:Kama 2353:Maya 2115:Rama 1436:ISBN 1376:VIII 1287:ISBN 1276:ISBN 1097:2023 1008:: 5. 974:The 877:ISBN 795:ISBN 698:Ekam 642:Kali 617:and 585:The 508:deva 467:and 446:Kali 359:Born 339:Male 306:Kali 135:The 3689:Law 2065:of 1380:doi 499:. 421:of 409:or 260:of 3886:: 2523:: 2466:: 2338:Om 1957:17 1952:16 1947:15 1942:14 1937:13 1932:12 1927:11 1922:10 1386:. 1374:. 1293:. 1160:^ 900:. 757:. 737:. 564:. 463:, 401:: 366:, 48:. 2268:e 2261:t 2254:v 2055:e 2048:t 2041:v 1917:9 1912:8 1907:7 1902:6 1897:5 1892:4 1887:3 1882:2 1877:1 1501:e 1494:t 1487:v 1453:. 1444:. 1423:. 1403:. 1394:. 1382:: 1365:. 1356:. 1336:. 1319:. 1099:. 902:1 885:. 803:. 397:( 308:. 192:) 186:( 174:) 168:( 163:) 159:( 155:. 145:. 113:) 107:( 102:) 98:( 84:. 55:) 51:(

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