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They have no alternative: farming must become their occupation in earnest. The
English and Scotch half-breeds have already done this successfully; but very few of French descent have yet made any real attempt at it." Perry continued, "As farming is the inevitable pursuit of the French half-breeds, all who are friendly to them should agree in urging and encouraging them to remain on their present holdings, so that they may at once face their destiny and ultimately obtain the position of a self-supporting people. They should be treated with patience and aided generously, remembering that it is not easy for white men possessing all the advantages of education and civilization to change their occupation. Can the half-breed hunter or freighter be expected to be more apt in adapting himself to change? It would be an astonishing thing if they quietly and quickly adapted themselves to the work of a farm on which success is only obtained by hard, patient and continuous labour." He concluded, "There is a tendency on the part of some to regard the problem of the future of these people as insolvable. Knowing their many sterling qualities I cannot despair, but believe their descendants will be prosperous and desirable citizens of our North-West Territory." As Superintendent, in command of the Prince Albert district in 1888, he praised the work of the missionaries amongst the Indians, "The hope of improvement in the Indian lies in the training of the rising generation, and it is to be hoped that before long the children will be taken in hand."
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cattle-killers, mail-robbers and others since jurymen and others sympathized with the accused "I regret that convictions for the serious crimes were not secured against the guilty parties. Evidence was produced for the defence which could well be doubted. Not only has this case produced sympathy for crime, but in other cases, it has been plainly manifested. Petitions have been forwarded to lessen the penalties where laws of the country have wilfully and knowingly been broken. So notorious has this become, that it has disheartened us in attempting to secure criminal convictions. There seems to be an absurd idea that the dismissal of a charge means a snub to the
Mounted Police, whereas it strikes home at the root of society and threatens the lives and property of the very men who jeer and flaunt."
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his acres was under cultivation. William Perry married
Eleanor Fraser in 1848. Eleanor Fraser was the daughter of Isaac Fraser, a magistrate, a militia colonel, and a onetime member of the Legislative Council. He attended high school in Napanee in 1876. He was educated as part of the first class at the
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In 1909, the following appeared in the London
Gazette Supplementary: "Chancery of the Order of St. Michael and St. George, Downing Street, 9th November 1909 - The King has graciously pleased to give direction for the following appointment to the Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St. George:
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In 1909, he was appointed
Companion of the Order of St. Michael and St. George. In 1920 he was given the title "Honorary Aide-de-camp to His Excellency The Governor General". Upon his retirement, he was awarded the rank of Major-General by the Canadian Militia. In 1948, he was the only member of the
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in 1899. "When R.G. Beth remarked to me that it was generally looked on as rather a dangerous thing to let a body of men loose amid the temptations of a strange city, Perry replied: 'That has no bearing on these men, even though there was a saloon on every corner. Every man feels that the honour and
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Since game was disappearing and the incoming of the railways was rendering useless the occupation of freighting on the prairie he recommended that the Métis earn a living through farming, "The mass of the half-breed population must therefore turn their attention to other methods of making a living.
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Since cadets received their numbers based on their standings in the entrance examinations, he was 13 of 18. At fifteen, he was one of the youngest students at RMC. He graduated at the top of his class receiving the
Governor-General's gold and silver medals. He received a commission and was gazetted
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Aylesworth Perry was born at Violet, near
Napanee, Ontario, on August 21, 1860. His father William Perry was a Justice of the Peace, deputy-reeve, and member of the Lennox and Addington County Council. William Perry operated a flour mill and sawmill on Mill Creek in Violet and approximately half of
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He was appointed
Commissioner of the North-West Mounted Police from August 1, 1900, and served until his retirement on April 1, 1923. He served for nearly 23 years in office, and was the longest-serving commissioner of the RCMP. He found it difficult to get convictions in local courts for
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Nevertheless, after the Prince Albert mail was held up near
Humboldt, the first stage robbery ever accomplished in the territories, Perry and his detachments landed the robber, a man named Garnett, who was given a long-term sentence in the penitentiary.
197:. When the Royal Engineer's medical staff determined that Perry's leg was not yet properly healed, his commanding officer advised him to return to Canada. He subsequently resigned his commission. He worked as a surveyor in what is now northern
370:. By modernizing the force's equipment and methods, he transformed the frontier police to a modern national police force. In 1919, he worked out the details of the force's expansion and the move of its headquarters. The Force absorbed the
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and retire as a
Brigadier from the Canadian militia. Aylesworth Perry's grandson (through his daughter Gladys Jean Perry and her husband George Leslie Jennings), # 2772 Lt. Bernard P. Jennings, Royal Canadian Engineers, graduated from
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Group of nine taken in the square of the North-West Mounted Police Barracks, 1889 at Regina (Saskatchewan) Poundmaker, Big Bear, Big Bear's son, Father Andre, Father Conchin, Chief Stewart, Capt. Deane, Mr. Robertson, and the court
232:, Alberta. While crossing the Red Deer River, he nearly died landing a tow rope attached to the raft carrying a field gun. Following the rebellion, he was appointed superintendent of the Prince Albert district, on August 1, 1885.
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Aylesworth Perry married Emma Duranty Meikle, the daughter of the postmaster and general merchant in Lachute, Quebec on June 5, 1883. Their son, Kenneth Meikle Perry (born November 7, 1884) would later become a professor at the
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By February 1, 1920, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police were operating throughout Canada. Perry retired from the Royal Canadian Mounted Police in 1923. He was conferred the equivalent military rank of major-general. He died in
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The Royal Canadian Mounted Police named the A.B. Perry building at the Depot, Regina in his honour. In 2009, 13 Major-General A.B. Perry, CMG ADC (1860–1956) was added to the wall of honour at the
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H1877 R. Guy C. Smith (editor) "As You Were! Ex-Cadets Remember". In 2 Volumes. Volume I: 1876-1918. Volume II: 1919-1984. Royal Military College. . The R.M.C. Club of Canada. 1984
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for intelligence gathering, instituted annual training classes, increased pay rates, revised regulations related to marriage, formed two squadrons to fight in the
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as a lieutenant in the Royal Engineers of the Imperial British Army. A serious accident prevented him from attending the convocation ceremonies. The Commandant of
463:. Bowen Island, St. Joseph Channel, Algoma was named in honour of Major General Aylesworth Bowen Perry (RMC 1880), Commissioner, Royal Northwest Mounted Police.
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in 1942 as a member of College's, "Last War Class." He subsequently took part in the D-Day landings, 6 June 1944, but sadly he was killed-in-action near
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He was in command at the Depot, Regina, from 1889 to 1897. While in Regina, he qualified in law and was called to the Bar of the North-West Territories.
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of 1885, he was appointed a major in the Canadian Militia, and received command of the second section of the Alberta Field Force. He led a march from
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325:- To be a Companion of the Most Distinguished Order, Aylesworth Perry, Commissioner of the Royal Northwest Mounted Police, Dominion of Canada."
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501:"R.G. MacBeth Project Gutenberg EBook of "Policing the Plains: Being the Real-Life Record of the Famous North-West Mounted Police""
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H16511 Dr. Richard Preston "R.M.C. and Kingston: The effect of imperial and military influences on a Canadian community" 1968
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4237 Dr. Adrian Preston & Peter Dennis (Edited) "Swords and Covenants" Rowman And Littlefield, London. Croom Helm. 1976.
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H16511 Dr. Richard Arthur Preston "To Serve Canada: A History of the Royal Military College of Canada" 1997 Toronto,
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H16511 Dr. Richard Arthur Preston "Canada's RMC - A History of Royal Military College" Second Edition 1982
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In 1897, he was given command of the Calgary district. A contingent under his command travelled to
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The force controlled postwar unrest. Perry was a principal adviser to the government during the
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added the title "Royal" to the North-West Mounted Police in 1904 when Perry was in command.
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secured a six-month healing period before Perry reported to the Royal Engineers in England.
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His great-grandson (via another daughter, Jessie Eleanor Perry) is former BC Premier
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good name of the force depend on his individual conduct, and so he can be trusted.
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The future of the force was in doubt. The departures to serve overseas during
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and approved changes to the uniform, with perhaps the formal adoption of the
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which took part in the Empire Celebrations in England, at the time of the
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Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories
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and he took the salute for the match past of the "New Hundred".
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Canadian Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
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in 1897. He created a new North-West Mounted Police post at
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On January 24, 1882, he was appointed an inspector in the
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in 1919. After the war, he reorganized the force as the
448:"Old Eighteen" to be present at the re-opening of the
573:"Aylesworth Perry at the Geological Survey of Canada"
762:Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
158:Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
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443:Wall of Honour, Royal Military College of Canada
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334:Coronation of King George V and Queen Mary
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815:Members of the Yukon Territorial Council
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328:In 1911, he commanded a contingent of
655:Mccullough, A.B. (16 December 2013).
141:Order of St. Michael and St. George
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575:. Sst.rncan.gc.ca. Archived from
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630:"Full text of "Ontario history""
457:Royal Military College of Canada
450:Royal Military College of Canada
431:, who served from 2001 to 2011.
418:Royal Military College of Canada
413:Royal Military College of Canada
400:Royal Military College of Canada
299:As commissioner, he organized a
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330:Royal North-West Mounted Police
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122:Commissioner; Major-General
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531:. Rmcclunfoundation.ca
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741:at Wikimedia Commons
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111:Years of service
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222:North-West Rebellion
16:For other uses, see
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341:World War I
309:Stetson hat
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766:1900-1923
467:References
164:Early life
85:Allegiance
681:ignored (
265:Vancouver
114:1882-1923
230:Edmonton
127:Commands
95:Service/
80:, Canada
59:, Canada
714:, 1969.
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396:Ontario
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345:Alberta
211:Ontario
199:Ontario
78:Ontario
406:Family
392:Ottawa
380:Ottawa
255:, for
207:Ottawa
189:Career
137:Awards
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89:Canada
74:Ottawa
702:Books
529:(PDF)
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472:Notes
378:, to
293:Yukon
269:Yukon
228:, to
683:help
638:2014
616:2014
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347:and
289:RCMP
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