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To update the state's tax code, Peay signed measures lowering property taxes while placing new taxes on corporate profits. He enacted a policy of paying for projects with available funding as opposed to bond issues. By his third term, the state's $ 3 million debt had become a $ 1.2 million surplus.
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Following his inauguration in 1923, Peay signed the
Administrative Reorganization Act which enabled him to make reforms. The measure consolidated the state's 64 departments into eight centralized departments that were each headed by a commissioner who answered to the governor. The measure also gave
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Peay implemented a 2 percent tax on gasoline and automobile registration fees to finance road construction. By the time of Peay's death in 1927, Tennessee's highways had expanded from 244 miles (393 km) to more than 4,000 miles (6,400 km), including one highway connecting
Memphis and
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As governor, Peay consolidated government agencies, overhauled the tax code, improved higher education, expanded the state highway system, and converted a $ 3 million state debt into a budget surplus. He created
Tennessee's first state park and assured the establishment of the
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In his second term, Peay enacted the
Education Act of 1925. He expanded the school year to eight months, established licensing requirements and salary schedules for teachers, and increased funding for the University of Tennessee. The state authorized the establishment of a
331:. The state had 244 miles (393 km) of paved roads and few bridges, and its education system was ranked last in several categories. State government was scattered across 64 departments over which the governor had little control.
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Associated Press, “Tennessee
Governor Dies After Operation,” The San Bernardino Daily Sun, San Bernardino, California, Monday 3 October 1927, Volume 61, Number 33, page 3.
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293:'s successful reelection campaign. In October of that year, Peay's campaign associate, Duncan Cooper, and his son, Robin Cooper, were involved in a shootout in
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In the 1924 governor's race, Peay defeated
Republican candidate Thomas Peck 152,000 votes to 121,238 in the general election.
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to win three consecutive terms and the first to die in office. Prior to his election as governor, he served two terms in the
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A 1981 poll of 52 Tennessee historians placed Austin Peay at number 1 in an all-time ranking of
Tennessee's governors.
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Joseph MacPherson, "Democratic
Progressivism in Tennessee: The Administrations of Governor Austin Peay, 1923–1927,"
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as a hunting and fishing reserve in 1925. He created the
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When Peay took office, Tennessee was $ 3 million in debt and had a tax code that relied heavily on
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This article is about the politician. For his namesake university in
Clarksville, Tennessee, see
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Shortly after beginning his third term, Peay's health began to decline and he died from a
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at opposite ends of the state. Seventeen new bridges were also constructed.
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at 8:05 p.m. on October 2, 1927. He was buried in Greenwood Cemetery.
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In 1918, Peay ran for governor as a Democrat, losing by 12,000 votes to
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In March 1925, Peay signed the Butler Act, banning the teaching of the
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for the Democratic nomination for governor and Republican incumbent
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Democratic Party members of the Tennessee House of Representatives
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A History of Christian County, Kentucky: From Oxcart to Airplane
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from 1923 to 1927. He was the state's first governor since the
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Peay married Sallie Hurst in 1895. They had two children.
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American politician and governor of Tennessee (1876 – 1927)
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in the primary election and Walter White in the general.
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481:(Franklin, Tenn.: Hillsboro Press, 2000), pp. 303–309.
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Tennessee State Parks Celebrates Its 70th Anniversary
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Peay won a third term as Governor in 1926, defeating
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380:in the state's schools. The law was challenged by
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675:Photographic portrait of Governor Austin Peay
604:Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
509:Tennessee Encyclopedia of History and Culture
239:into law. The law barred the teaching of the
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665:– Tennessee State Library and Archives
335:the governor control over the state budget.
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222:Tennessee House of Representatives
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364:University of Tennessee at Martin
243:in public schools and led to the
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369:Peay dedicated Reelfoot Lake in
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289:In 1908, Peay managed Governor
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479:Tennessee: A Political History
443:List of governors of Tennessee
390:American Civil Liberties Union
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282:In 1900, Peay was elected to
261:Washington and Lee University
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638:Montgomery County, Tennessee
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419:Austin Peay State University
360:Austin Peay State University
21:Austin Peay State University
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162:Sallie Hurst (m. 1895)
143:Clarksville, Tennessee
794:Governor of Tennessee
745:Governor of Tennessee
703:Governor of Tennessee
656:– entry at the
214:governor of Tennessee
51:Governor of Tennessee
291:Malcolm R. Patterson
141:Greenwood Cemetery,
131:Nashville, Tennessee
723:Henry Hollis Horton
404:cerebral hemorrhage
378:Theory of Evolution
275:, before moving to
265:Lexington, Virginia
241:theory of evolution
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273:Danville, Kentucky
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654:Austin Peay
505:Austin Peay
193:Austin Peay
69:Preceded by
30:Austin Peay
1147:Categories
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699:Democratic
449:References
251:Early life
237:Butler Act
179:Profession
168:Alma mater
153:Democratic
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583:Archived
437:See also
388:and the
384:teacher
305:Governor
182:Attorney
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1050:Clement
1040:Clement
995:Roberts
970:Frazier
935:Hawkins
900:Johnson
890:Johnson
850:Carroll
840:Houston
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345:Bristol
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1010:Horton
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915:Senter
895:Harris
855:Cannon
830:McMinn
825:Blount
820:Sevier
810:Sevier
429:Family
410:Legacy
382:Dayton
358:, now
267:, and
159:Spouse
133:, U.S.
116:, U.S.
930:Marks
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1132:List
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1005:Peay
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