Knowledge

Aubrey Abbott

Source 📝

38: 713:
and thereby reduce the territory's Chinese population. He referred to "the elimination of undesirable elements which Darwin has suffered from far too much in the past" and stated that he hoped to "entirely prevent the Chinese quarter forming again". He further observed that "if land is acquired from
666:
where he and Hilda were living. The pair were lucky to survive and, hearing the air raid siren, he and his family sought shelter in a room beneath the building. Abbott saved a flag that had been flying at Government House as he realised that this would have been the first Australian flag damaged on
726:, in Alice Springs. He sought budget allocation for the construction of 22 homes and the money was eventually made available with the houses being completed after the war; these became known as The Gap Cottages. Loutit was in opposition to this development and said that: 718:
which compulsorily acquired 53 acres (21 ha) of land owned by Chinese-Australians. The Territory's civilian population had mostly been evacuated during the war and the former Chinatown residents returned to find their homes and businesses reduced to rubble.
693:
and the two found it difficult to work with each other. As Administrator Abbot was still in charge of civilian matters but Loutit had a much higher level of control on the movement of goods and people.
1484: 678:, in which Abbott was criticised for lack of leadership. Abbott was denied counsel in this inquiry and felt that many were bias against him. He assisted in the evacuation of civil administration to 1469: 1172: 564:, New South Wales, this purchase was financed by his uncle William. Abbott became active in the Graziers' Association of New South Wales and the Northern New State League. 1474: 861: 722:
In August 1943 Abbott also sought help from the Commonwealth Government for improved housing options for 'part-Aboriginal' people, many of whom had grown up at
604:
No longer a member of parliament, Abbott became secretary to the Primary Producers' Advisory Council, and it has been suggested that he was an organiser of the
1165: 1499: 1509: 732:
Abbott did not return to Darwin, or Government House, until July 1945 and, on 26 May 1946, he left the NT on sick leave and was suspended the next day.
714:
the former Chinese residents there is really no need for them to return as they have no other assets". The federal government subsequently passed the
689:
In Alice Springs Abbott butted heads with Brigadier Noel Loutit, who had jurisdiction over all the troops and staging camps between Alice Springs and
1489: 1158: 514: 365: 1494: 1479: 702: 1514: 1181: 1069: 647: 612: 420: 49: 1142: 464: 189: 818:
Abbott Aubrey Charles Lydiard : SERN LIEUT : POB Sydney NSW : POE Sydney NSW : NOK M Abbott Hilda Gertrude
544:
in London, where he had been sent after falling ill in the trenches. He returned to World War I in 1917, and took part in the
1042: 952: 588: 428: 394: 568: 472: 1464: 444: 148: 1002: 1363: 728:"There are many cases of deserving white people who should receive consideration before the squandering of £6,600 on ." 639: 476: 440: 323: 91: 1504: 1014: 816: 1150: 1383: 584: 518: 463:. He was the son of Marion (née Lydiard) and Thomas Kingsmill Abbott. His father was a magistrate and his uncles 360: 280: 887: 832: 611:. He was returned as the member for Gwydir in 1931 and remained in parliament until 1937, when he was appointed 1018: 981: 899: 753: 269: 690: 679: 545: 503: 487: 460: 252: 572: 1202: 620: 791: 1378: 561: 495: 638:
As administrator, Abbott was "devoutly" opposed to organised labour and came into conflict with the
1227: 663: 436: 623:, although he had a good relationship with the pastoral industry. He was instrumental in removing 1087: 968: 749: 668: 1388: 1232: 706: 624: 615:; this also made him Commissioner of Police for the NT. Perceived as insensitive, arrogant and 384: 1237: 628: 608: 541: 888:"The Limits of Solidarity: The North Australian Workers' Union as Advocates of Assimilation" 1459: 1454: 1423: 1217: 1212: 675: 468: 419:(4 May 1886 – 30 April 1975) was an Australian politician and public servant. He served as 318: 8: 1428: 915: 667:
Australian soil by enemy action. He arranged for it to be presented at the newly opened
1260: 1222: 1132: 1104: 745: 580: 491: 448: 154: 1311: 1265: 1207: 1180: 977: 948: 895: 710: 659: 587:
at the federal elections of that year. He rose quickly through parliament and became
552:. He was wounded in 1918, and promoted to captain. He returned to Australia in 1920. 424: 1403: 432: 1368: 1353: 1255: 1052: 698: 642:(NAWU). In 1937 he unsuccessfully submitted to the local arbitration court that " 530: 404: 138: 1333: 1306: 1290: 1124: 1114: 1096: 1062: 916:"Bomb-damaged Australian flag from the Administrator's Residence, Darwin, 1942" 631:
in 1938 and, although he was on good terms with his Aboriginal staff, he was a
576: 560:
On his return to Australia Abbott bought a "Murrulla", a grazing property near
224: 212: 177: 72: 25: 506:
where he worked as a confidential clerk at the police headquarters in Sydney.
1448: 1343: 1197: 1079: 1035: 761: 757: 683: 616: 126: 114: 84: 1418: 1393: 723: 605: 537: 292: 1433: 1413: 1373: 632: 619:, he was met with hostility by many Northern Territorians, especially in 510: 798:, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University 1358: 1348: 643: 522: 499: 480: 443:
in the Bruce–Page government from 1928 to 1929. He was a member of the
328: 1398: 526: 439:
politician prior to his time in the Northern Territory and served as
1408: 549: 498:; he also attempted to become an actor in Sydney and a stockman in 1485:
National Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia
1182:
Administrators and Government Residents of the Northern Territory
37: 1004:
Charles Lydiard Aubrey Abbott: countryman or colonial governor?
1470:
Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Gwydir
945:
Alice Springs : from singing wire to iconic outback town
447:
from 1925 to 1929 and 1931 to 1937, representing the seat of
674:
After the bombing there was a Commission of Inquiry, led by
536:
While serving overseas he met and married Australian woman
594: 752:and continued writing. He died on 30 April 1975 at 635:who viewed Aboriginal people mostly as a resource. 1475:Members of the Australian House of Representatives 860:Government, Northern Territory (20 January 2023). 454: 976:. National Library of Australia. pp. 35–37. 646:" Indigenous waterside workers should have their 591:in 1928, but was defeated at the 1929 elections. 515:Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force 366:Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force 1446: 942: 1166: 662:on Darwin on 19 February 1942, which damaged 567:He made an unsuccessful attempt to enter the 423:from 1937 to 1946, a period encompassing the 1500:Australian military personnel of World War I 1247:Administrators and Directors (Commonwealth) 705:, proposing that the federal government use 792:"Charles Lydiard Aubrey Abbott (1886–1975)" 202:14 November 1925 – 12 October 1929 104:29 November 1928 – 22 October 1929 1510:Darwin, Northern Territory in World War II 1173: 1159: 1010:(Ph.D. thesis). Charles Darwin University. 859: 36: 429:other Japanese air raids on the territory 167:19 December 1931 – 28 March 1937 1490:Administrators of the Northern Territory 885: 490:, Abbott left school at 14 to work as a 1070:Administrator of the Northern Territory 613:administrator of the Northern Territory 595:Administrator of the Northern Territory 555: 421:administrator of the Northern Territory 50:Administrator of the Northern Territory 1447: 760:. He was the last surviving member of 1154: 1000: 966: 938: 936: 855: 853: 785: 783: 781: 779: 777: 569:New South Wales Legislative Assembly 473:New South Wales Legislative Assembly 62:29 March 1937 – 1 July 1946 1495:20th-century Australian politicians 1480:Members of the Cabinet of Australia 789: 13: 994: 796:Australian Dictionary of Biography 483:later entered federal parliament. 431:during World War II. Originally a 14: 1526: 1043:Minister for Home and Territories 933: 850: 774: 716:Darwin Lands Acquisition Act 1945 459:Abbott was born on 4 May 1886 in 92:Minister for Home and Territories 658:Abbott was almost killed in the 650:wages docked on racial grounds. 599: 862:"Charles Lydiard Aubrey Abbott" 833:"Charles Lydiard Aubrey Abbott" 653: 640:North Australian Workers' Union 455:Early life and military service 435:from New South Wales, he was a 304: 1515:Military personnel from Sydney 1019:National Archives of Australia 960: 908: 879: 825: 809: 748:'s development. He retired to 517:, and then transferred to the 1: 1275:Residents (North and Centre) 767: 742:Australia's Frontier Province 740:In 1950 he published a book, 735: 441:Minister for Home Territories 417:Charles Lydiard Aubrey Abbott 361:1st Australian Imperial Force 270:Darlinghurst, New South Wales 894:. API Network. p. 111. 546:Egyptian Expeditionary Force 509:In 1914, at the outbreak of 504:New South Wales Police Force 461:St Leonards, New South Wales 253:St Leonards, New South Wales 7: 744:, in which he surveyed the 10: 1531: 1465:Australian police officers 1001:Elder, Peter John (1998). 703:Department of the Interior 1324: 1299: 1283: 1274: 1246: 1188: 1139: 1129: 1121: 1111: 1101: 1093: 1086: 1076: 1067: 1059: 1049: 1040: 1032: 1027: 837:Charles Darwin University 697:In 1943, Abbott wrote to 589:Minister for Home Affairs 519:Australian Imperial Force 488:The King's School, Sydney 410: 400: 395:12th Light Horse Regiment 390: 380: 372: 356: 348: 343: 335: 314: 286: 276: 259: 239: 234: 230: 218: 206: 195: 183: 171: 160: 145: 132: 120: 108: 97: 90: 78: 66: 55: 48: 44: 35: 23: 1505:Australian Army officers 1015:World War I service file 943:Traynor, Stuart (2016), 886:Martínez, Julia (2005). 664:Government House, Darwin 571:in 1925 via the seat of 445:House of Representatives 1088:Parliament of Australia 892:Contesting Assimilation 890:. In Rowse, Tim (ed.). 669:Australian War Memorial 660:Japanese bombing attack 538:Hilda Gertrude Hartnett 293:Hilda Gertrude Hartnett 707:compulsory acquisition 627:as chief protector of 540:on 24 October 1916 in 967:Giese, Diana (1995). 542:Westminster Cathedral 513:, he enlisted in the 373:Years of service 149:Australian Parliament 16:Australian politician 1017:, B2455, Abott ACL ( 556:Member of Parliament 475:, while his cousins 469:Joseph Palmer Abbott 947:, Wakefield Press, 701:, secretary of the 1028:Political offices 866:govhouse.nt.gov.au 756:, and was given a 746:Northern Territory 711:Darwin's Chinatown 471:had served in the 1442: 1441: 1320: 1319: 1149: 1148: 1140:Succeeded by 1112:Succeeded by 1077:Succeeded by 1050:Succeeded by 954:978-1-74305-449-9 425:bombing of Darwin 414: 413: 339:Jackeroo, soldier 319:Sir Joseph Abbott 1522: 1281: 1280: 1175: 1168: 1161: 1152: 1151: 1122:Preceded by 1094:Preceded by 1060:Preceded by 1033:Preceded by 1025: 1024: 1011: 1009: 988: 987: 975: 970:Beyond Chinatown 964: 958: 957: 940: 931: 930: 928: 926: 912: 906: 905: 883: 877: 876: 874: 872: 857: 848: 847: 845: 843: 829: 823: 822: 813: 807: 806: 805: 803: 790:Carment, David, 787: 521:, and served in 502:. He joined the 344:Military service 308: 306: 266: 249: 247: 235:Personal details 221: 209: 200: 186: 174: 165: 151: 135: 123: 111: 102: 81: 69: 60: 40: 21: 20: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1521: 1520: 1519: 1445: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1326: 1325:Administrators 1316: 1295: 1276: 1270: 1248: 1242: 1190: 1189:Residents (SA) 1184: 1179: 1145: 1136: 1127: 1117: 1108: 1099: 1082: 1073: 1065: 1055: 1053:Arthur Blakeley 1046: 1038: 1007: 997: 995:Further reading 992: 991: 984: 973: 965: 961: 955: 941: 934: 924: 922: 914: 913: 909: 902: 884: 880: 870: 868: 858: 851: 841: 839: 831: 830: 826: 815: 814: 810: 801: 799: 788: 775: 770: 738: 699:Joseph Carrodus 656: 602: 597: 575:, but defeated 558: 457: 405:First World War 364: 327: 322: 310: 307: 1916) 302: 298: 295: 277:Political party 268: 264: 251: 245: 243: 219: 207: 201: 196: 184: 172: 166: 161: 152: 147: 139:Arthur Blakeley 133: 121: 109: 103: 98: 79: 67: 61: 56: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1528: 1518: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1330: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1309: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1287: 1285: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1252: 1250: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1194: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1178: 1177: 1170: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1146: 1143:William Scully 1141: 1138: 1128: 1125:Lou Cunningham 1123: 1119: 1118: 1115:Lou Cunningham 1113: 1110: 1100: 1097:Lou Cunningham 1095: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1075: 1066: 1063:Robert Weddell 1061: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1048: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1023: 1022: 1012: 996: 993: 990: 989: 982: 959: 953: 932: 920:www.awm.gov.au 907: 900: 878: 849: 824: 808: 772: 771: 769: 766: 737: 734: 655: 652: 601: 598: 596: 593: 577:Lou Cunningham 557: 554: 456: 453: 412: 411: 408: 407: 402: 398: 397: 392: 388: 387: 382: 378: 377: 374: 370: 369: 358: 357:Branch/service 354: 353: 350: 346: 345: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 316: 312: 311: 300: 296: 291: 290: 288: 284: 283: 278: 274: 273: 267:(aged 88) 261: 257: 256: 241: 237: 236: 232: 231: 228: 227: 225:Lou Cunningham 222: 216: 215: 213:Lou Cunningham 210: 204: 203: 193: 192: 190:William Scully 187: 181: 180: 178:Lou Cunningham 175: 169: 168: 158: 157: 146:Member of the 143: 142: 141:(Home Affairs) 136: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 112: 110:Prime Minister 106: 105: 95: 94: 88: 87: 82: 76: 75: 73:Robert Weddell 70: 64: 63: 53: 52: 46: 45: 42: 41: 33: 32: 29: 26:The Honourable 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1527: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1323: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1279: 1273: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1193: 1187: 1183: 1176: 1171: 1169: 1164: 1162: 1157: 1156: 1153: 1144: 1135: 1134: 1126: 1120: 1116: 1107: 1106: 1098: 1092: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1080:Arthur Driver 1072: 1071: 1064: 1058: 1054: 1045: 1044: 1037: 1036:Neville Howse 1031: 1026: 1020: 1016: 1013: 1006: 1005: 999: 998: 985: 979: 972: 971: 963: 956: 950: 946: 939: 937: 921: 917: 911: 903: 897: 893: 889: 882: 867: 863: 856: 854: 838: 834: 828: 820: 819: 812: 797: 793: 786: 784: 782: 780: 778: 773: 765: 763: 762:Stanley Bruce 759: 758:state funeral 755: 751: 747: 743: 733: 730: 729: 725: 720: 717: 712: 708: 704: 700: 695: 692: 687: 685: 684:Alice Springs 681: 680:The Residency 677: 672: 670: 665: 661: 651: 649: 645: 641: 636: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 617:authoritarian 614: 610: 607: 600:Initial years 592: 590: 586: 585:Country Party 582: 578: 574: 570: 565: 563: 553: 551: 547: 543: 539: 534: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 507: 505: 501: 497: 493: 489: 484: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 437:Country Party 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 409: 406: 403: 399: 396: 393: 389: 386: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 362: 359: 355: 351: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 325: 320: 317: 313: 294: 289: 285: 282: 279: 275: 271: 263:30 April 1975 262: 258: 254: 242: 238: 233: 229: 226: 223: 217: 214: 211: 205: 199: 194: 191: 188: 182: 179: 176: 170: 164: 159: 156: 150: 144: 140: 137: 131: 128: 127:Neville Howse 125: 119: 116: 115:Stanley Bruce 113: 107: 101: 96: 93: 89: 86: 85:Arthur Driver 83: 77: 74: 71: 65: 59: 54: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 30:Aubrey Abbott 27: 22: 19: 1338: 1130: 1102: 1068: 1041: 1003: 969: 962: 944: 923:. Retrieved 919: 910: 891: 881: 869:. Retrieved 865: 840:. Retrieved 836: 827: 821:. 1914–1920. 817: 811: 800:, retrieved 795: 764:'s Cabinet. 754:Darlinghurst 741: 739: 731: 727: 724:The Bungalow 721: 715: 696: 688: 676:Charles Lowe 673: 657: 654:World War II 637: 606:paramilitary 603: 566: 559: 535: 508: 486:Educated at 485: 458: 416: 415: 401:Battles/wars 265:(1975-04-30) 220:Succeeded by 197: 185:Succeeded by 162: 134:Succeeded by 99: 80:Succeeded by 57: 18: 1460:1975 deaths 1455:1886 births 1404:Anictomatis 1277:(1927–1931) 1249:(1912–1927) 1191:(1864–1912) 1131:Member for 1103:Member for 709:to destroy 633:paternalist 548:advance to 511:World War I 272:, Australia 255:, Australia 208:Preceded by 173:Preceded by 122:Preceded by 68:Preceded by 1449:Categories 1429:O'Halloran 1312:Carrington 1137:1931–1937 1109:1925–1929 1074:1937–1946 1047:1928–1929 983:0642106339 901:1920845151 768:References 736:Later life 644:half-caste 629:Aborigines 625:Cecil Cook 523:New Guinea 500:Queensland 481:Mac Abbott 477:Joe Abbott 349:Allegiance 336:Occupation 329:Mac Abbott 324:Joe Abbott 250:4 May 1886 246:1886-05-04 925:9 January 871:9 January 842:9 January 802:9 January 609:Old Guard 527:Gallipoli 376:1914-1918 352:Australia 326:(cousin) 315:Relations 198:In office 163:In office 100:In office 58:In office 1389:Muirhead 1384:Johnston 1266:Urquhart 1238:Mitchell 1228:Dashwood 691:Larrimah 583:for the 562:Tamworth 550:Damascus 496:Gunnedah 492:jackeroo 331:(cousin) 321:(uncle) 1414:Pauling 1379:England 1334:Weddell 1327:(1931–) 1291:Weddell 1256:Gilruth 1233:Herbert 1218:Parsons 1203:Douglas 1198:Finniss 579:to win 465:William 433:grazier 385:Captain 309:​ 301:​ 297:​ 281:Country 1434:Heggie 1419:Thomas 1374:Nelson 1369:Chaney 1354:Archer 1344:Driver 1339:Abbott 1307:Cawood 1300:Centre 1223:Knight 1133:Gwydir 1105:Gwydir 980:  951:  898:  750:Bowral 621:Darwin 581:Gwydir 529:, and 449:Gwydir 368:(1914) 363:(1914) 287:Spouse 155:Gwydir 1424:Hardy 1394:Asche 1284:North 1261:Carey 1213:Price 1208:Scott 1008:(PDF) 974:(PDF) 648:award 573:Namoi 531:Sinai 494:near 303:( 299: 1409:Egan 1399:Conn 1364:Dean 1359:Nott 1349:Wise 978:ISBN 949:ISBN 927:2024 896:ISBN 873:2024 844:2024 804:2024 479:and 467:and 427:and 391:Unit 381:Rank 260:Died 240:Born 153:for 682:in 1451:: 935:^ 918:. 864:. 852:^ 835:. 794:, 776:^ 686:. 671:. 533:. 525:, 451:. 305:m. 1174:e 1167:t 1160:v 1021:) 986:. 929:. 904:. 875:. 846:. 248:) 244:(

Index

The Honourable

Administrator of the Northern Territory
Robert Weddell
Arthur Driver
Minister for Home and Territories
Stanley Bruce
Neville Howse
Arthur Blakeley
Australian Parliament
Gwydir
Lou Cunningham
William Scully
Lou Cunningham
Lou Cunningham
St Leonards, New South Wales
Darlinghurst, New South Wales
Country
Hilda Gertrude Hartnett
Sir Joseph Abbott
Joe Abbott
Mac Abbott
1st Australian Imperial Force
Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force
Captain
12th Light Horse Regiment
First World War
administrator of the Northern Territory
bombing of Darwin
other Japanese air raids on the territory

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.