Knowledge

Astronomical symbols

Source πŸ“

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Kreise, der die Ordnungszahl ihrer Endeckung enthΓ€lt, zu bezeichnen: Ceres mit β‘  Victoria mit β‘« u. s. w. Man kommt dann nie in Verlegenheit. Es mΓΆgen so viele, wie man will, entdeckt werden, das Zeichen ist im voraus bestimmt. Alle diese Zeichen sind leicht zu schreiben, und sehen im Drucke gut aus, auch zeigt der letzte immer wie viele von der Brut da sind. Ich wΓΌrde, wenn ich nicht einen grossen Abscheu vor allen nicht absolut nothwendigen Neuerungen hΓ€tte, den Vorschlag in den A. N. machen.
1610: 920: 932: 196: 5861: 5509: 658: 496: 5772: 5476: 5422: 10499: 5778: 5449: 5663: 633: 471: 5748: 5743: 5673: 1936: 347: 5536: 5733: 901:), Mars by a shield crossed by a spear, and the remaining classical planets by symbols resembling the modern ones, without the cross-mark at the bottom of the modern versions of the symbols for Mercury and Venus. These cross-marks first appear around the 16th century. According to Maunder, the addition of crosses appears to be "an attempt to give a savour of Christianity to the symbols of the old pagan gods." 5723: 5713: 5683: 3596: 10511: 5693: 5758: 5703: 1675: 1874:(BAJ, Berlin Astronomical Yearbook) to use asteroid symbols was for the year 1853, published in 1850: although it includes eleven asteroids up to Parthenope, it only includes symbols for the first nine (up to Metis), noting that the symbols for Hygiea and Parthenope had not yet been made definitively known. The last edition of the British 3075:
Gonggong, Quaoar, and Orcus have been shown below to fill out the list of named TNOs down to 600 km diameter, even though not all of them are actually attested in astronomical use. (Grundy et al. suggest 600 to 700 km diameter as a speculative upper limit for a trans-Neptunian object to retain substantial pore space.)
1888:, the first four asteroids continuing to be denoted by their traditional symbols. This symbolic innovation was adopted very quickly by the astronomical community. The following year (1852), Astraea's number was bumped up to 5, but Ceres through Vesta were not listed by their numbers until the 1867 edition. The 208: 1966:
discovered in 2004 that attracted interest when initial observations suggested a significant probability of an Earth impact in 2029 (a possibility since eliminated), is much later. It was designed by Denis Moskowitz, who also designed many of the dwarf-planet symbols, at a time when asteroid symbols
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None of the constellations have official symbols. However, occasional symbols for the modern constellations, as well as older ones that occur in modern nomenclature, have appeared in publication. The symbols below were devised by Denis Moskowitz (except those for the thirteen constellations already
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NASA has used Moskowitz's symbols for Haumea, Makemake, and Eris in an astronomical context, and Unicode labels the symbols for Haumea, Makemake, Gonggong, Quaoar, and Orcus (added to Unicode in 2022) as "astronomy symbols". Therefore, symbols mentioned in the Unicode proposal for Haumea, Makemake,
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to Gauss. The circle later became a pair of parentheses, which were easier to typeset, and the parentheses were sometimes omitted altogether over the next few decades. Thus the iconic asteroid symbols fell out of use; reference works continued giving them for the next few decades, though they often
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Sir John Herschel, who kindly undertook the selection of a name for this, the fourteenth member of the ultra-zodiacal group, has suggested Irene as one suitable to the present time, the symbol to be a dove carrying an olive-branch with a star on the head; and since the announcement of this name, I
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M. de Gasparis adresse ses remerciments Γ  l'AcadΓ©mie, qui lui a dΓ©cernΓ©, dans la sΓ©ance solennelle du 16 dΓ©cembre 1850, deux des mΓ©dailles de la fondation Lalande, pour la dΓ©couverte des planΓ¨tes Hygie, ParthΓ©nope et EgΓ©rie. M. d Gasparis annonce qu'il a choisi, pour symbole de
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Wenn noch mehrere von dieser Planetenfamilie entdeckt werden, so mΓΆchte es am Ende schwer halten, neue geeignete Zeichen aufzufinden, auch kann man doch eigentlich nicht von einem Atronomen verlangen, dass er Blumen- und Figurenzeichner seyn soll. Ich glaube es wΓ€re weit bequemer, alle mit einem
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Lists of astronomical phenomena published by almanacs sometimes included conjunctions of stars and planets or the Moon; rather than print the full name of the star, a Greek letter and the symbol for the constellation of the star was sometimes used instead. The ecliptic was sometimes divided into
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The other large trans-Neptunian objects were only discovered around the dawn of the 21st century. They were not generally thought to be planets on their discovery, and planetary symbols had in any case mostly fallen out of use among astronomers by then. Denis Moskowitz, a software engineer in
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In most cases the discovery reports only describe the symbols and do not draw them; from Hygiea onward, there are significant glyph variants as well as a significant delay between the discovery and the symbols having been communicated to the astronomical community as a whole. Consequently,
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In general, only the signs for Vesta have enough variance to be regarded as different designs. However, all of these Vesta symbols ... are differing designs for "the hearth and flame of the temple of the Goddess Vesta" in Rome, and can thus be regarded as extreme variants of a single
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Herr Director Argelander in Bonn, welcher der hiesigen Sternwarte schon seit lΓ€ngerer Zeit seinen Schutz und Beistand zu Theil werden lΓ€sst, hat die Entdeckung des April-Planeten zuerst constatirt und mir bei dieser Gelegenheit dafΓΌr den Namen Thetis und das Zeichen
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astronomical publications were not always complete. The discovery reports for Melpomene and Fortuna do not even describe the symbols, which only appear in a later reference work by the discoverer; the symbols are drawn in the reports for Astraea, Hebe, and Thetis.
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appear in medieval texts, although medieval and modern usage of the node symbols differ; the modern ascending node symbol (☊) formerly stood for the descending node, and the modern descending node symbol (β˜‹) was used for the ascending node. In describing the
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Herr Professor de Gasparis schreibt mir, in Bezug auf den von ihm MΓ€rz 17 entdeckten neuen Planeten: "J'ai proposΓ©, avec l'approbation de Mr. Hind, le nom de PsychΓ© pour la nouvelle planΓ¨te, ayant pour symbole une aile de papillon surmontΓ©e d'une
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criticised the symbols in 1852 as being often inefficient at suggesting the bodies they represented and difficult to draw, and pointed out that the symbol that had been described for Irene had to his knowledge never actually been drawn. The same year,
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vorgeschlagen, wodurch der der silberfΓΌssigen GΓΆttinn geheiligte Delphin angedeutet wird. Indem ich mich hiermit einverstanden erklΓ€re, ersuche ich die sΓ€mmtlichen Herren Astronomen, diesen Namen und dieses Zeichen annehmen und beibehalten zu
1668:(who had discovered and named Pallas) expressed his approval of the proposed symbol, but wished that the handle of the sickle of Ceres had been adorned with a pommel instead of a crossbar, to better differentiate it from the sign of Venus. 141:. While they are still commonly used in almanacs and astrological publications, their occurrence in published research and texts on astronomy is relatively infrequent, with some exceptions such as the Sun and Earth symbols appearing in 955: 1703: 8989: 1954:
mission. The major use of symbols for minor planets today is by astrologers, who have invented symbols for many more objects, though they sometimes use symbols that differ from the historical symbols for the same bodies.
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This excerpt from the 1833 Nautical Almanac illustrates the use of (upper left) astronomical symbols for the phases of the moon; and (right) the generic symbol for the moon and symbols for the planets and zodiacal
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also have limited use of astronomical symbols in the literature, designed by Denis Moskowitz. They are based on the parent constellation symbols, with letters included to disambiguate the Aquariids and Taurids.
866:, discovered by Francesco Bianchini in the 18th century, produced in the 2nd century, shows Greek personifications of planetary gods charged with early versions of the planetary symbols: Mercury has a 1947:
All these symbols are rare or obsolete in modern astronomy, though NASA has used Ceres' symbol when describing the dwarf planets, and Psyche's symbol may have influenced the design of the insignia for the
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Die Zeichen von Hygiea und Parthenope sind noch nicht so definitiv bekannt gemacht, dass sie hier aufgefΓΌhrt werden kΓΆnnten. Die neu endeckte Victoria kommt in diesem Bande noch nicht vor.
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The symbol adopted for is a semicircle to represent the rainbow, with an interior star and a base line for the horizon. ... The symbol adopted for designation is the figure of a flower.
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The use of astronomical symbols for the Sun and Moon dates to antiquity. The forms of the symbols that appear in the original papyrus texts of Greek horoscopes are a circle with one ray (
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expressed the contrary view that the symbols were easier to remember than the numbers, but also admitted that the names were more commonly used than either the numbers or the symbols.
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symbols is rare, the particular symbol β™ˆοΈŽ for Aries, is an exception; it is commonly used in modern astronomy to represent the location of the (slowly) moving reference point for the
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The zodiac symbols have several astronomical interpretations. Depending on context, a zodiac symbol may denote either a constellation, or a point or interval on the ecliptic plane.
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discourages the use of these symbols in journal articles, though they do occur. In certain cases where planetary symbols might be used, such as in the headings of tables, the
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to include asteroid ephemerides was that for 1855, published in 1852: despite fifteen asteroids being known (up to Eunomia), symbols are only included for the first nine.
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of the ascending node, although it is more common to use Ξ© (capital omega, and inverted ℧), which were originally typographical substitutes for the astronomical symbols.
1920:, were assigned, respectively, a pomegranate with a star inside; a whip and spear; an antique lighthouse; and a cross. These symbols were drawn in the discovery reports. 7459: 998:; since platinum, commonly called white gold, was found by chemists mixed with iron, the symbol for platinum combines the alchemical symbols for the planetary elements 1736:. Olbers, having previously discovered and named 2 Pallas, gave Gauss the honor of naming his newest discovery. Gauss decided to name the new asteroid for the goddess 6818: 3618:
In modern astronomical writing, all the constellations, including the twelve of the zodiac, have dedicated three-letter abbreviations, which specifically refer to
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planet. There are a few other astrological symbols for Pluto that are used locally. Pluto also had the IAU abbreviation P when it was considered the ninth planet.
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A mid-18th-century manuscript with symbols for the zodiac and planets. Note the distinctive shapes of Virgo (6), Scorpius (8), Capricornus (10) and Aquarius (11).
1024:). Today, KΓΆhler's symbol is more common among astronomers, and Lalande's among astrologers, although it is not uncommon to see each symbol in the other context. 118:
in which many Greek papyrus texts were preserved continued and extended the inventory of astronomical symbols. New symbols have been invented to represent many
52:"Designation of celestial bodies" in a German almanac printed in 1850, with the first four asteroids ordered as planets, and the next five appended at the end 7685:
Der Planet hat mit Einwilligung des Entdeckers den Namen Astraea erhalten, und sein Zeichen wird nach dem Wunsche des Hr. Hencke ein umgekehrter Anker
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made a major change in the BAJ for the year 1854, published in 1851. He introduced encircled numbers instead of symbols, although his numbering began with
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a fish with a star. This is the original symbol from the brief period when this asteroid was known and astronomers were still using iconic symbols.
9330:... observe, that 60 seconds make a minute, 60 minutes make a degree, 30 degrees make a sign, and 12 signs make a circle. 1892:
edited by Gould adopted the symbolism in this form, with Ceres at 1 and Astraea at 5. This form had previously been proposed in an 1850 letter by
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abandoned the use of numerical signs (among other innovations); compare the representation of (ecliptic) longitude in the editions for the years
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of Mercury and Venus, Moskowitz proposed overlaying the respective planetary symbol on that of the Sun, extending the crossbar into an arrow:
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I have called the new planet Victoria, for which I have devised, as a symbol, a star and laurel branch, emblematic of the goddess of Victory.
7423: 3040: 1674: 1113:. In August 1847, the Bureau des Longitudes announced its decision to follow prevailing astronomical practice and adopt the choice of 9142: 8679: 9444: 7293: 189:) for the Sun and a crescent for the Moon. The modern Sun symbol, a circle with a dot (β˜‰), first appeared in Europe in the Renaissance. 9770: 9697: 8712: 3055:
Quaoar, Sedna, Orcus, Haumea, Eris, Makemake, and Gonggong. These symbols are somewhat standard among astrologers (e.g. in the program
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a "shell". There is no mention of a star in the original description, but the only 19th-century drawing of the symbol includes one.
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had become extremely rare in astronomy. Nonetheless, its inclusion of a star is meant to recall the 19th-century asteroid symbols.
7683:. Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin; KΓΆniglich Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. 1845. p. 406. 7601: 10148: 3557: 578: 8291: 6970: 6551: 3035:'s search for a planet beyond the orbit of Neptune. Pluto has an alternative symbol consisting of a planetary orb over Pluto's 961:
The symbol for Saturn in late Classical (4th & 5th c.) and medieval Byzantine (11th c.) manuscripts – cf. kappa-rho,
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component of ecliptic longitude was expressed either with a number from 0 to 11. or with the corresponding zodiacal symbol.
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There is no particular Unicode character designated as a standard astronomical symbol for a star. Possibilities include
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Bericht ΓΌber die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der KΓΆnigl. Preuss. Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin
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permits certain one- and (to disambiguate Mercury and Mars) two-letter abbreviations for the names of the planets.
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have been traced to forms found in late Greek papyrus texts. The symbols for Jupiter and Saturn are identified as
733: 10085: 8538:[Name and symbol of the planet discovered by Mr. R. Luther at Bilk on the 19th of April]. 213:
The symbol for the Moon in a medieval Byzantine manuscript (11th c.). The late Classical appearance was similar.
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A few asteroids were given symbols by their discoverers after the encircled-number notation became widespread.
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Hofrath Gauß gab auf Hencke's Ansuchen diesem neuen Planetoiden den Namen Hebe mit dem Zeichen (ein Weinglas).
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A spear. In modern renditions, the spearhead has a broader or narrower diamond shape. In 1802, it was given a
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Gauss, Carl Friedrich; Schumacher, Heinrich Christian (1865). Peters, Christian Friedrich August (ed.).
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The modern V-shaped form dates from astrological use in the 1970s; it is an abbreviation of the above.
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WΓΆchentliche Unterhaltungen fΓΌr Dilettanten und Freunde der Astronomie, Geographie und Witterungskunde
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have been gratified in receiving from all quarters the most unqualified expressions of approbation.
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Text display is forced by appending U+FE0E to the character. Emojis are forced by appending U+FE0F.
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In modern academic writing, the Sun symbol is used for astronomical constants relating to the Sun.
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Symbol for Juno, as rendered in 1804 with the available type sorts of an asterisk * and a rotated
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Grundy, W.M.; Noll, K.S.; Buie, M.W.; Benecchi, S.D.; Ragozzine, D.; Roe, H.G. (December 2019).
7940: 7889: 7166:"Second report of proceedings in the Cambridge Observatory relating to the new Planet (Neptune)" 6763: 6585:
Nouveau manuel complet de typographie contenant les principes thΓ©oriques et pratiques de cet art
6437: 5858:(north: Europe, east: Asia, south: Africa, west: America), and in such cases may be modified to 3071:, and others have done so for additional TNOs, but there is little consistency between sources. 2713: 2638: 1656:, who organized a group of twenty-four astronomers to search for a planet between the orbits of 495: 48: 39: 10380: 10253: 10246: 10169: 9963: 9131: 8671: 5948: 5944: 5912: 5529: 5180: 5128: 5038: 4758: 4688: 4668: 4658: 4508: 4468: 4426: 4396: 4226: 4221: 3855: 3850: 3810: 3805: 3765: 3760: 3291: 2171: 2123: 2083: 2050: 1859: 1757: 1539: 1496: 1363: 1174: 1008: 185: 9637: 9615: 9431: 9323: 8829: 8621: 8580:"Schreiben des Herrn Dr. R. Luther, Directors der Sternwarte zu Bilk, an den Herausgeber" 8491: 8447: 8158: 8105: 7852: 7774: 7753: 7678: 7651: 7630: 7562: 7541: 7284: 6651: 2959: 2653: 1790:
As more new asteroids were discovered, astronomers continued to assign symbols to them. Thus,
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The symbol for Jupiter in late Classical (4th c.) and medieval Byzantine (11th c.) manuscripts
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The symbol for Mercury in late Classical (4th c.) and medieval Byzantine (11th c.) manuscripts
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The symbol for the Sun in late Classical (4th c.) and medieval Byzantine (11th c.) manuscripts
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for the star of comparison relative to which measurements of the comet's position were made.
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I trust, therefore, that astronomers will adopt this name , with an eye and star for symbol.
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The symbol for Venus in late Classical (4th c.) and medieval Byzantine (11th c.) manuscripts
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to accompany the suggested names for the planet. Claiming the right to name his discovery,
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The symbol for Mars in late Classical (6th c.) and medieval Byzantine (11th c.) manuscripts
251: 31: 8017:"On the discovery of a fourth new planet, at Mr. Bishop's observatory, Regent's Park" 7760:
Weekly entertainments for Enthusiasts and Friends of Astronomy, Geography, and Meteorology
7494:[Monthly correspondence for furthering Earth and Space Sciences ]. pp. 95–96. 6916: 1664:. The symbol was introduced by von Zach in 1802. In a letter to von Zach, discoverer 8: 10473: 10415: 10211: 10162: 10058: 10005: 9828: 5475: 5421: 5288: 5210: 4838: 4406: 3906: 3901: 3427: 3421: 3239: 1963: 1950: 1714: 1560: 1325: 1195: 108: 93: 9653: 9372: 9274: 9225: 8910: 8863: 8795: 8637: 8595: 8551: 8507: 8463: 8405: 8220: 8121: 8072: 7956: 7905: 7822: 7181: 7150: 7115: 7043: 6942: 6890: 6852: 6138: 5072: 5052: 4642: 2613: 10502: 10401: 10106: 10076: 10023: 9958: 9906: 9881: 9237: 7594: 6736: 6430: 6053: 6037: 5940: 5860: 5448: 5297: 4652: 4231: 3922: 3861: 3815: 3770: 3413: 3039:: it is more common in astrology than astronomy, and was popularised by the astrologer 3032: 1881: 1768: 1764: 292: 172: 5911:. But at present, the equinox actually occurs in the western part of the astronomical 5571: 4632: 4522: 4502: 2183:
An early elaborate form is an altar surmounted with a censer holding the sacred fire.
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The essence of astronomy: things every one should know about the sun, moon, and stars
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a Q for Quaoar combined with a canoe, stylised to resemble the sharp rock art of the
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was sometimes used instead. Gauss named 6 Hebe at Hencke's request, and chose a
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Principles and Perspectives in Cosmochemistry: Lecture notes of the Kodai School on
5790: 4922: 3023:'s name and symbol were announced by the discoverers on May 1, 1930. The symbol, a 1052: 682: 603: 319: 10313: 10292: 10127: 10120: 9657: 9567: 9229: 8914: 8641: 8599: 8555: 8536:"Name und Zeichen des von Herrn R. Luther zu Bilk am 19. April entdeckten Planeten" 8511: 8467: 8409: 8369: 8336: 8170: 8125: 8076: 8028: 7960: 7909: 7826: 7185: 7119: 7047: 6957: 6933:
Herschel, Francisca (1917). "The meaning of the symbol H+o for the planet Uranus".
5535: 5308: 5194: 5102: 5068: 5048: 4638: 4552: 4542: 4532: 3485: 2486: 2339: 1784: 1722: 1346: 1165: 1074: 1013: 832: 828: 824: 470: 112: 8622:"Elemente und Ephemeride des MΓ€rz 1 in London entdeckten Planeten Amphitrite" 7220:(in French). France: Bureau des Longitudes. 1847. p. unnumbered front matter. 6910: 6872: 6583: 5244: 5234: 5204: 4792: 4602: 4562: 4420: 10459: 10134: 10051: 9989: 9944: 9888: 9570: 9233: 7238: 6543: 5919: 5855: 5658: 5274: 5082: 4972: 4932: 4852: 4702: 4648: 4572: 4360: 3911: 3523: 3352: 3028: 1638: 1309: 1051:, after himself, and he had loyal support in this from the observatory director, 898: 882:
with rays radiating from it; and the Moon, a headdress with a crescent attached.
831:
codices in which many ancient horoscopes were preserved. The written symbols for
97: 9168: 6295: 6259: 5122: 5112: 4782: 4742: 4732: 4612: 4390: 2456: 1932:
discovered it in 1854, though the symbol was not drawn in the discovery report.
10306: 10239: 10141: 6223: 6187: 5826: 5615: 5326: 5320: 5174: 5142: 5092: 5022: 5012: 5002: 4832: 4628: 4622: 4582: 4518: 4498: 3634:
where the alignment is observed. Thus, β™ˆοΈŽ the symbol for Aries, represents the
3587: 3285: 3068: 2451: 1815: 1780: 1281: 1012:, was suggested by Joseph JΓ©rΓ΄me LefranΓ§ois de Lalande in 1784. In a letter to 802: 366: 9200:"The mutual orbit, mass, and density of transneptunian binary GΗƒkΓΊnǁʼhΓ²mdΓ­mΓ  ( 8033: 5264: 5224: 5184: 5132: 5042: 5032: 4962: 4812: 4762: 4752: 4712: 4692: 4672: 4662: 4512: 4492: 4482: 4472: 4440: 4430: 4400: 4370: 2743: 10532: 10364: 9661: 9549: 8918: 8645: 8603: 8559: 8515: 8471: 8374: 8357: 8341: 8324: 8174: 8129: 8080: 7217:
Connaissance des temps: ou des mouvementes cΓ©lestes, Γ  l'usage des astronomes
7189: 7123: 7051: 5936: 5897: 5818: 5668: 5649: 5497: 5254: 5158: 5148: 5062: 4982: 4952: 4942: 4912: 4882: 4872: 4862: 4822: 4722: 4592: 4462: 3639: 3635: 3451: 2986: 2887: 2827: 2508: 2363: 1959: 1921: 1901: 1851: 1807: 1693: 1622: 1082: 1043:, while falsely stating that this had been officially approved by the French 870:; Venus has, attached to her necklace, a cord connected to another necklace; 9058:"Out of this World: New Astronomy Symbols Approved for the Unicode Standard" 7914: 4992: 4902: 4892: 4772: 4682: 4450: 4380: 1826:(discovered 1851), a dove carrying an olive branch with a star on its head; 10320: 10299: 9917: 9586:
The Star Book: Stargazing throughout the seasons in the northern hemisphere
8089:
pour la nouvelle planète. Le symbole serait un coeur surmonté d'une étoile.
7965: 7831: 5866: 5831: 5388: 5360: 5292: 4918: 4842: 4410: 3493: 3447: 3180: 3105: 3060: 3052: 2917: 2767: 1929: 1909: 1839: 1231: 851:
of the corresponding Greek names, and the symbol for Mercury is a stylized
377: 338: 311: 123: 9374:
Scientific Dialogues for the Instruction and Entertainment of Young People
9309:
The American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge, for the Year 1835
8764: 1750:
burning on it. Other contemporaneous writers use a more elaborate symbol (
1609: 889:
shows the Sun represented by the circle with a ray, Jupiter by the letter
10387: 6653:
The Penny cyclopædia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge
5884: 5771: 5728: 5469: 5190: 4548: 4538: 4528: 3247: 3213: 3133: 3064: 2979: 2567: 1811: 1340: 862: 7924:) crowned with a star. That of Parthenope is a fish crowned with a star. 6956:
Anderson, Deborah; Iancu, LaurenΘ›iu; Sargent, Murray (August 14, 2019).
5662: 1725:
and the use of a scepter topped with a star as its astronomical symbol.
727:
final week of the month, the other half of the visible face illuminated
10357: 10334: 9814: 9721:
For example, Io entering Jupiter's shadow, the timing of which enabled
8492:"Beobachtung der Bellona, nebst Nachrichten über die Bilker Sternwarte" 7373::U+2A01 ⨁ N-ARY CIRCLED PLUS OPERATOR; U+1F310 🌐︎ GLOBE WITH MERIDIANS 7231: 5777: 5240: 5230: 5200: 4598: 4416: 3552:(the first character in Gonggong's name), combined with a snake's tail 3125: 2857: 2797: 2677: 1905: 1847: 1827: 1591: 1099: 138: 130: 5747: 5742: 5672: 3595: 2073:
leaf shape. A variation has a triangular head, conflating it with the
10452: 9779: 9404:
The Nautical Almanac and the Astronomical Ephemeris for the year 1834
7492:"Monatliche correspondenz zur befΓΆrderung der erd- und himmels-kunde" 5270: 5078: 4968: 4848: 4698: 4568: 3576:
an aardvark, representing the beautiful aardvark girl GΗƒkΓΊnǁʼhΓ²mdΓ­mΓ 
3305: 2737: 2707: 2607: 2425: 2213: 1885: 1843: 1835: 1831: 1819: 1803: 1772: 1618: 626: 100: 7165: 7070:
In Search of Planet Vulcan: The Ghost in Newton's Clockwork Universe
6843:
Maunder, A.S.D. (1934). "The origin of the symbols of the planets".
5732: 4478: 2672:
a dove carrying an olive-branch in its mouth and a star on its head
885:
A diagram in Byzantine astronomer Johannes Kamateros's 12th century
8494:[Observation of Bellona and news of the Bilk Observatory]. 8413: 7807:"Report of the Council to the Twenty-eighth Annual General Meeting" 7543:
Monatliche correspondenz zur befΓΆrderung der erd- und himmels-kunde
7513:
Monatliche correspondenz zur befΓΆrderung der erd- und himmels-kunde
6699:. Vol. 26. Encyclopedia Americana Corp. 1920. pp. 162–163 5822: 5718: 5708: 5678: 5108: 4728: 4272:
has been proposed as a thirteenth sign of the zodiac by astrologer
3459: 3056: 3024: 2953: 2647: 2496: 2044: 1913: 1823: 1721:. Harding, who discovered this asteroid in 1804, proposed the name 1645: 1634: 1617:
in 1864. All but the first 4 were already obsolete by this time. ("
1487: 1199: 995: 867: 852: 848: 464: 146: 9722: 8392:
Gould, B. A. (1852). "On the symbolic notation of the asteroids".
7639:] (in French). France: Bureau des longitudes. 1807. p. 5. 3027:
of the letters PL, could be interpreted to stand for Pluto or for
1935: 1095:
for the new planet, and proposed a key for its symbol. Meanwhile,
9293:
The Nautical Almanac and Astronomical Ephemeris for the Year 1833
8428:
The Nautical Almanac and Astronomical Ephemeris for the Year 1855
7232:
Probabilistic Forecasting of the Masses and Radii of Other Worlds
6965: 5738: 5722: 5712: 5688: 5682: 5170: 5138: 5088: 4828: 2395: 2357: 2298:
A wineglass. Originally typeset as a triangle βˆ‡ set on a base βŠ₯.
2132: 1799: 1795: 1729: 1661: 1563: 1530: 1354: 1270: 1040: 1028: 879: 840: 269: 156: 150: 104: 9424: 5692: 4276:
in 1995, who gave it a symbol that has become popular in Japan.
3156:
ion, plus the rim of the wheel that Ixion was bound to in Hades
2161:. The original form was a box with what looks like the horns of 10482: 8448:"Beobachtungen des neuesten Planeten auf der Bilker Sternwarte" 7548:
Monthly correspondence for furthering Earth and Space Sciences
7518:
Monthly correspondence for furthering Earth and Space Sciences
5836: 5757: 5753: 5702: 5698: 5260: 5220: 5028: 4958: 4808: 4748: 4708: 4488: 4436: 4366: 3387: 3380: 3206: 3036: 2313: 2273: 2092: 2034: 1791: 1776: 1718: 1649: 1456: 1403: 1062: 977: 844: 812: 119: 89: 8934:
Oesterreichischer Universal-Kalender fΓΌr das gemeine Jahr 1849
7890:"Letter to Mr. Hind, from Professor Annibale de Gasparis" 6817:. Florence, Italy: Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza . 6400:
held at Kodaikanal Observatory, India, April 29 – May 13, 2008
3582: 1061:). However, this suggestion met with stiff resistance outside 6379:
Green, Simon F.; Jones, Mark H.; Burnell, S. Jocelyn (2004).
5989:, but occurs very nearly on top of the modern border between 5560: 5058: 4938: 4588: 3322: 3020: 1806:(discovered 1849), an upright snake with a star on its head; 1554: 1480: 1435: 1427: 1378: 1246: 1207: 1189: 1117:, with Arago refraining from participating in this decision. 1091: 836: 115: 9748: 8161:[Observations of Thetis at the Bilker observatory]. 7137:
Gingerich, Owen (1958). "The Naming of Uranus and Neptune".
6696:
The Encyclopedia Americana: A library of universal knowledge
1794:(discovered 1847) had for its symbol a rainbow with a star; 7595:"Proposal to add some Western Astrology Symbols to the UCS" 7292:. The International Astrophysical Union. 1989. p. 27. 5592: 4898: 4678: 4376: 3412:
conflation of Hawaiian petroglyphs for woman and birth, as
3277: 3006: 2559: 1657: 1386: 1316: 1003: 999: 894: 890: 871: 565:
one week into the month, half the visible face illuminated
405: 6689: 6687: 6685: 6683: 5907:, and is also used as the point of origin for most modern 967: 964: 9924: 7348: 7346: 7344: 7342: 7340: 7338: 7336: 7334: 6681: 6679: 6677: 6675: 6673: 6671: 6669: 6667: 6665: 6663: 3242:
for "sa" and "n", as Sedna's Inuit name is "Sanna" (ᓴᓐᓇ)
3175:
a variant, substituting a Greek capital xi (Ξ) for the X
1439: 875: 286: 9687:"Unicode request for Lot of Fortune and eclipse symbols" 8255:. New York: Farmer, Brace & Co. pp. 14–15, 235. 8240:. New York: Farmer, Brace & Co. pp. 14–15, 235. 7332: 7330: 7328: 7326: 7324: 7322: 7320: 7318: 7316: 7314: 6588:(in French). Librairie encyclopΓ©dique de Roret. p.  6116:. American Philosophical Society. pp. 1, 159, 163. 5784:
Limited use can also be found of Moskowitz's symbol for
8897:[A letter to the editor from Mr. Hencke]. 6958:"Proposal to Encode the Astronomical Symbol for Uranus" 3518:
a gleaming star, as Varda was the creator of the stars
3300: 3297: 1916:(discovered 1855), all discovered by German astronomer 1018:"un globe surmonté par la première lettre de votre nom" 994:, was intended to represent the newly discovered metal 9197: 8293:
Briefwechsel zwischen C. F. Gauss und H. C. Schumacher
7411:
Bala, Gavin Jared; Miller, Kirk (September 18, 2023).
7208: 6660: 5943:, but occurs very nearly on the modern border between 3591:
A late-15th-century manuscript with the zodiac symbols
3015: 1596:(more common in older, especially French, literature) 980:
were created shortly after its discovery. One symbol,
129:
These symbols were once commonly used by professional
103:. The earliest forms of these symbols appear in Greek 8966:
Webster's Complete Dictionary of the English Language
7991:
Comptes Rendus des SΓ©ances de l'AcadΓ©mie des Sciences
7311: 3128:"Va" (ΰ€΅) and the snake-lasso Varuna is said to carry 3051:
Massachusetts, proposed astronomical symbols for the
2039:
In some fonts, the symbol for Saturn is the inverse.
1022:"a globe surmounted by the first letter of your name" 96:, theoretical constructs and observational events in 9009: 9007: 8939:
Austrian Universal Calendar for the Common Year 1849
8159:"Beobachtungen der Thetis auf der Bilker Sternwarte" 7569:
Astronomical Ephemeridies of Milan for the Year 1809
7279: 7277: 7275: 7273: 7271: 6993: 6991: 6955: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6640: 6453:
The Physics and Chemistry of the Interstellar Medium
6415:
The Observation and Analysis of Stellar Photospheres
6111: 5794:: it is simply the standard comet symbol with an H. 1590:
a globe surmounted by the letters "L" and "V", (for
1490:, which was invented to provide a symbol for Uranus 1241:'s necklace or a (copper) hand mirror, with a cross 1055:, who in turn proposed a new symbol for the planet ( 7934: 7932: 7451:
Berliner astronomisches Jahrbuch fΓΌhr das Jahr 1804
7269: 7267: 7265: 7263: 7261: 7259: 7257: 7255: 7253: 7251: 3043:, but has been used by NASA to refer to Pluto as a 874:, a spear; Jupiter, a staff; Saturn, a scythe; the 145:, and certain zodiacal signs used to represent the 126:discovered in the 18th to the 21st centuries. 8268: 7145:(352). Astronomical Society of the Pacific: 9–15. 7139:Leaflet of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 7000:Planets Beyond: Discovering the Outer Solar System 6429: 6358:. American Philosophical Society. pp. 62–63. 1814:(discovered 1850), a star topped with a branch of 9631: 9629: 9627: 9300: 9004: 8973: 8362:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 8329:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 8059:[Observations and elements for Eunomia]. 8021:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 7945:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 7894:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 7857:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 7811:Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 7564:Effemeridi astronomiche di Milano per l'anno 1809 7413:"Unicode request for historical asteroid symbols" 6988: 6912:Report on the history of the discovery of Neptune 6637: 6378: 6107: 6105: 6103: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6071: 6069: 1924:was named and assigned a shell for its symbol by 1834:(discovered 1852), a butterfly wing with a star; 1680:Symbols for Ceres and Pallas, as rendered in 1802 159:has encoded many of these symbols, mainly in the 10530: 9395: 9316: 8963:Webster, Noah; Goodrich, Chauncey Allen (1864). 8615: 8613: 8441: 8439: 8437: 8108:[Elements and ephemeridies for Psyche]. 8010: 8008: 8000:cette derniΓ¨re planΓ¨te, la figure d'un bouclier. 7929: 7920:The symbol of Hygeia is a serpent (like a Greek 7649: 7248: 7230:E.g. p. 10, fig. 3 in Chen & Kipping (2017) 6781: 6779: 6777: 6775: 6596: 6112:Neugebauer, Otto; van Hoesen, H.B. (1987). 3611:, each subdivided into 30 degrees, and the 1928:, the owner of the observatory where astronomer 1810:(discovered 1850), a standing fish with a star; 1065:. French almanacs quickly reintroduced the name 9328:. Vol. 3 (6 ed.). 1823. p. 155. 8962: 8895:"Schreiben des Herrn Hencke an den Herausgeber" 8529: 8527: 8525: 8289: 8152: 8150: 8148: 8146: 8099: 8097: 7981: 7979: 7847: 7845: 7748: 7746: 7744: 7742: 7650:Canovai, Stanislao; del-Ricco, Gaetano (1810). 7554: 7063: 7061: 6904: 6902: 6900: 6182: 6180: 6178: 6176: 6174: 5300:of an orbit, ☊ is sometimes used to denote the 1876:The Nautical Almanac and Astronomical Ephemeris 1830:(discovered 1851), a heart topped with a star; 178: 9624: 7673: 7671: 7669: 7667: 6866: 6864: 6862: 6548:"When did the Asteroids become Minor Planets?" 6427: 6172: 6170: 6168: 6166: 6164: 6162: 6160: 6158: 6156: 6154: 6140:American dictionary of printing and bookmaking 6094: 6066: 9764: 8706:"L2/16-080: Additional Symbols for Astrology" 8610: 8485: 8483: 8481: 8434: 8285: 8283: 8050: 8048: 8005: 7783:] (in German). Vol. 3. p. 442. 7623: 7550:] (in German). Vol. 15. p. 507. 7520:] (in German). Vol. 10. p. 471. 7406: 7404: 7402: 7400: 7398: 7396: 7394: 7392: 6772: 6656:. Vol. 22. C. Knight. 1842. p. 197. 6349: 6347: 1525:(more common in older or British literature) 1280:, divided by the four rivers descending from 819:. The planets are represented by seven faces. 9543: 9541: 9539: 8925: 8743: 8741: 8739: 8737: 8735: 8733: 8522: 8143: 8094: 7997:. France: AcadΓ©mie des Sciences: 224. 1851. 7976: 7842: 7739: 7716: 7535: 7533: 7531: 7529: 7527: 7505: 7503: 7501: 7384:The English Cyclopaedia of Arts and Sciences 7058: 6997: 6928: 6926: 6897: 6758: 6756: 6754: 6752: 6444: 6421: 6345: 6343: 6341: 6339: 6337: 6335: 6333: 6331: 6329: 6327: 6288: 6252: 5854:This symbol has been reinterpretated as the 2489:. Cf. the modern astrological symbol U+2BDA 9537: 9535: 9533: 9531: 9529: 9527: 9525: 9523: 9521: 9519: 9411:Nautical Almanac and Astronomical Ephemeris 9051: 9049: 9047: 8823: 8821: 8752:. Kielder Observatory Astronomical Society. 8573: 8571: 8569: 8054: 7887: 7714: 7712: 7710: 7708: 7706: 7704: 7702: 7700: 7698: 7696: 7664: 7485: 7483: 7481: 7479: 7477: 7067: 7030:[On the names of the new planets]. 6859: 6216: 6151: 6078:A History of Ancient Mathematical Astronomy 3583:Symbols for zodiac and other constellations 2626: 2619: 2586: 2579: 2332: 2325: 2292: 2285: 2151: 2144: 1047:. In October, he sought to name the planet 9771: 9757: 9592: 9502:. Cambridge University Press. p. 16. 9489: 9366: 9364: 9362: 9360: 9358: 9296:. The Board of Admiralty. 1831. p. 1. 9284: 9191: 9132:"Unicode request for dwarf-planet symbols" 8958: 8956: 8954: 8952: 8950: 8948: 8699: 8697: 8478: 8280: 8250: 8235: 8045: 7883: 7881: 7879: 7877: 7875: 7873: 7853:"Extract of a letter from Mr. Graham" 7410: 7389: 7097: 7021: 7019: 7002:. Courier Dover Publications. p. 50. 6838: 6836: 6800: 6798: 6538: 6536: 6534: 6532: 6530: 6432:Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations 6428:Salaris, Maurizio; Cassisi, Santi (2005). 6417:. Cambridge University Press. p. 505. 6075: 6058:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 6014:U+2605, or a six-pointed asterisk such as 5756: 5746: 5741: 5731: 5721: 5711: 5701: 5691: 5681: 5671: 5661: 5624: 5597: 5570: 5565: 5534: 5507: 5474: 5447: 5420: 5393: 5365: 5273: 5263: 5253: 5243: 5233: 5223: 5213: 5203: 5193: 5183: 5173: 5161: 5151: 5141: 5131: 5121: 5111: 5101: 5091: 5081: 5071: 5061: 5051: 5041: 5031: 5021: 5011: 5001: 4991: 4981: 4971: 4961: 4951: 4941: 4931: 4921: 4911: 4901: 4891: 4881: 4871: 4861: 4851: 4841: 4831: 4821: 4811: 4801: 4791: 4781: 4771: 4761: 4751: 4741: 4731: 4721: 4711: 4701: 4691: 4681: 4671: 4661: 4651: 4641: 4631: 4621: 4611: 4601: 4591: 4581: 4571: 4561: 4551: 4541: 4531: 4521: 4511: 4501: 4491: 4481: 4471: 4461: 4449: 4439: 4429: 4419: 4409: 4399: 4389: 4379: 4369: 4359: 4322: 4241: 4196: 4151: 4146: 4101: 4056: 4011: 3966: 3921: 3876: 3871: 3825: 3780: 3735: 3562: 3528: 3498: 3464: 3454:(a religion worshipping the goddess Eris) 3426: 3392: 3359: 3327: 3313: 3290: 3252: 3218: 3185: 3161: 3138: 3110: 2991: 2958: 2922: 2892: 2862: 2832: 2802: 2772: 2742: 2712: 2682: 2652: 2637: 2612: 2597: 2572: 2538: 2513: 2465: 2430: 2400: 2367: 2362: 2347: 2318: 2303: 2278: 2248: 2243: 2218: 2188: 2175: 2170: 2137: 2122: 2097: 2082: 2049: 2013: 1838:(discovered 1852), a dolphin with a star; 1570: 1538: 1495: 1464: 1411: 1362: 1324: 1288: 1254: 1215: 1173: 796: 771: 745: 740: 732: 708: 681: 656: 631: 602: 577: 570: 546: 519: 494: 469: 437: 410: 345: 318: 291: 9598: 9495: 9356: 9354: 9352: 9350: 9348: 9346: 9344: 9342: 9340: 9338: 8857: 8855: 8853: 8730: 8373: 8340: 8271:Berliner Astronomisches Jahrbuch fΓΌr 1853 8032: 7964: 7913: 7830: 7801: 7799: 7797: 7795: 7793: 7588: 7586: 7584: 7582: 7580: 7578: 7524: 7498: 7456:The Berlin Astronomical Yearbook for 1804 7441: 7369:Unicode characters with a similar shape: 7136: 6923: 6749: 6730: 6728: 6726: 6724: 6722: 6720: 6718: 6716: 6714: 6528: 6526: 6524: 6522: 6520: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6512: 6510: 6455:. Cambridge University Press. p. xi. 6406: 6324: 6042:Berliner Astronomisches Jahrbuch fΓΌr 1853 5781:(Venus). This also has some limited use. 3276:cus, stylised to resemble a skull and an 3005:a stylised depiction of the Egyptian god 1486:symbol of the recently described element 459:(as viewed from the northern hemisphere) 432:(as viewed from the northern hemisphere) 9607: 9516: 9468: 9167:Pullen, Walter D. (September 18, 2021). 9055: 9044: 8818: 8793: 8787: 8756: 8669: 8566: 8387: 8385: 8264: 8262: 8214: 8212: 8057:"Beobachtungen und Elemente der Eunomia" 7720: 7693: 7539: 7509: 7489: 7474: 7352: 7093: 7091: 7089: 7068:Baum, Richard; Sheehan, William (2003). 6932: 6383:. Cambridge University Press. p. 8. 6048:] (in German). Berlin. p. VIII. 6046:The Berlin Astronomical Almanac for 1853 5307:The symbols for aspects first appear in 3594: 3586: 2882:Bellona's whip / morning star and spear 1934: 1608: 1604: 806: 47: 38: 9680: 9678: 9613: 9601:Celestial Objects for Modern Telescopes 9558:from the original on September 26, 2022 9125: 9123: 9121: 9119: 9117: 9115: 9113: 9111: 9109: 9107: 9105: 9103: 8979: 8945: 8827: 8765:"Proposed New Characters: The Pipeline" 8694: 8210: 8208: 8206: 8204: 8202: 8200: 8198: 8196: 8194: 8192: 8103: 7870: 7560: 7429:from the original on September 26, 2023 7196:from the original on September 29, 2021 7025: 7016: 6998:Littmann, Mark; E.M., Standish (2004). 6842: 6833: 6795: 6612:] (in French). 1774. p. xxxiv. 6577: 6575: 6573: 6571: 6569: 6484: 6482: 6450: 6393: 6387: 6260:"Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs" 3630:, rather than the place in the visible 1802:(discovered 1848), an eye with a star; 1451:to the Roman god Saturn), with a cross 78:question marks, boxes, or other symbols 14: 10531: 9684: 9635: 9547: 9469:Roy, Archie E.; David, Clarke (2003). 9335: 9261: 9166: 9129: 9101: 9099: 9097: 9095: 9093: 9091: 9089: 9087: 9085: 9083: 9032:from the original on November 12, 2020 8992:from the original on December 11, 2021 8892: 8861: 8850: 8747: 8703: 8577: 8533: 8445: 8156: 7790: 7772: 7766: 7592: 7575: 7462:from the original on December 14, 2023 6821:from the original on February 27, 2018 6734: 6711: 6625:, chapter 13, 'Navigational Astronomy' 6542: 6507: 6480: 6478: 6476: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6468: 6466: 6464: 6462: 1746:): the altar of the goddess, with the 790:decrescent moon (northern hemisphere) 538:encrescent moon (northern hemisphere) 9752: 9583: 9370: 9179:from the original on October 19, 2022 8886: 8682:from the original on January 22, 2022 8665: 8663: 8661: 8659: 8657: 8655: 8619: 8489: 8391: 8382: 8259: 7086: 6908: 6353: 6136: 6036: 5311:codices. Of the symbols for the five 3321: 3284: 3132: 2606: 2566: 2507: 2424: 2312: 2272: 2212: 2131: 2111: 2104: 2091: 2043: 1771:, discovered the next two asteroids, 1732:was invented by German mathematician 1708:Symbol for Vesta, as rendered in 1807 1529: 1455: 1245: 1073:, after that planet's discoverer Sir 625: 463: 285: 169:Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs 10510: 9703:from the original on October 8, 2022 9675: 9475:. Taylor & Francis. p. 73. 9462: 8941:]. Austria. 1849. p. xxxix. 8355: 8322: 8300:from the original on October 7, 2023 8218: 8189: 8106:"Elemente und Ephemeride der Psyche" 8014: 7938: 7781:Supplementary Conversational Lexicon 7447: 7163: 7028:"Ueber den Namen des neuen Planeten" 6976:from the original on August 23, 2021 6870: 6807: 6628: 6581: 6566: 6554:from the original on August 10, 2018 6412: 6381:An Introduction to the Sun and Stars 6356:Astronomical Papyri from Oxyrhynchus 6276:from the original on August 28, 2017 6204:from the original on August 22, 2017 6130: 5318:Symbols for a comet (β˜„) and a star ( 2852:a pomegranate with a star inside it 1111:Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences 9638:"Observations of Comet I 1877" 9251:from the original on April 7, 2019. 9148:from the original on March 23, 2022 9080: 9068:from the original on August 6, 2022 8845:Γ–sterreichischer Universal-Kalender 8797:A Handbook of Descriptive Astronomy 8794:Chambers, George Frederick (1877). 8775:from the original on March 31, 2017 8762: 8055:de Gasparis, Annibale (1851). 7888:de Gasparis, Annibale (1850). 7540:von Zach, Franz Xaver (1807). 7510:von Zach, Franz Xaver (1804). 7490:von Zach, Franz Xaver (1802). 7359:. Sheldon & Co. pp. 32–36. 7102:[Name for the new planet]. 6915:. Smithsonian Institution. p.  6610:Ephemeridies of Celestial Positions 6488: 6459: 6240:from the original on August 2, 2022 5918:, near its southern border, and is 3016:Symbols for trans-Neptunian objects 24: 9685:Miller, Kirk (December 23, 2021). 9617:The Standard American Encyclopedia 9472:Astronomy: Principles and practice 9450:from the original on June 21, 2018 9013: 8652: 7607:from the original on June 15, 2018 7299:from the original on June 21, 2018 6847:. Vol. 57. pp. 238–247. 6768:. Vol. 158. 1852. p. ii. 6605:Γ‰phΓ©mΓ©rides des mouvemens cΓ©lestes 6312:from the original on April 2, 2020 6224:"Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows" 3484:engraved face of the Rapa Nui god 2501:confused with the Rod of Asclepius 1103:Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve 1027:Several symbols were proposed for 25: 10565: 9614:Ridpath, John Clark, ed. (1897). 9130:Miller, Kirk (October 26, 2021). 9056:Anderson, Deborah (May 4, 2022). 8868:. American Book Company. p.  8865:A Treatise on English Punctuation 8718:from the original on May 11, 2022 7072:. Basic Books. pp. 109–110. 6137:Pasko, Wesley Washington (1894). 3152:based on the letters I and X for 1515:a globe surmounted by the letter 1443:with an abbreviation stroke (for 1390:with an abbreviation stroke (for 10509: 10498: 10497: 10268:Southern African Large Telescope 9728: 9725:to calculate the speed of light. 9715: 9577: 9441:International Astronomical Union 9255: 8269:Johann Franz Encke, ed. (1850). 7723:Dictionary of Minor Planet Names 7660:] (in Italian). p. 149. 7658:Elements of Mathematical Physics 6881:]. Beim Verfaszer. pp.  6804:Jim Maynard, Celestial Calendars 6623:The American Practical Navigator 6491:Allen's Astrophysical Quantities 6305:. The Unicode Consortium. 2022. 6269:. The Unicode Consortium. 2018. 6233:. The Unicode Consortium. 2022. 6197:. The Unicode Consortium. 2018. 6000: 5975: 5954: 5929: 5890: 5865: 5859: 5814:List of common astronomy symbols 5789: 5776: 5770: 5325: 5319: 5282: 3572: 3569: 3171: 3168: 3148: 3145: 3120: 3117: 3001: 2998: 2490: 2455: 2450:a serpent with a star (from the 1872:Berliner Astronomisches Jahrbuch 1756: 1751: 1741: 1740:, and also designed the symbol ( 1701: 1685: 1673: 1666:Heinrich Wilhelm MatthΓ€us Olbers 1122:International Astronomical Union 1056: 1007: 981: 954: 942: 930: 918: 906: 206: 194: 184: 165:Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows 58: 9262:Faulks, David (June 12, 2016). 9160: 8838: 8420: 8349: 8316: 8244: 8229: 7776:ErgΓ€nzungs-conversationslexikon 7643: 7376: 7363: 7224: 7157: 7130: 6949: 6879:On the newly discovered planets 6874:Von dem neu entdeckten Planeten 6735:Putnam, Edmund Whitman (1914). 6616: 6436:. John Wiley and Sons. p.  6372: 5873: 5848: 3031:, the astronomer who initiated 2936: 2929: 2906: 2899: 2876: 2869: 2846: 2839: 2816: 2809: 2786: 2779: 2756: 2749: 2726: 2719: 2696: 2689: 2666: 2659: 2592:a star with a branch of laurel 2552: 2545: 2527: 2520: 2444: 2437: 2414: 2407: 2381: 2374: 2232: 2225: 1850:(discovered 1852), a star over 9738:. May 23, 2018. Archived from 9736:"Kirkhill Astronomical Pillar" 9603:. Vol. 2. pp. 77–78. 9599:Covington, Michael A. (2002). 8704:Faulks, David (May 28, 2016). 6741:. G.P. Putnam's sons. p.  6398:Synthesis of Elements in Stars 6030: 2732:a butterfly's wing and a star 1897:noted them as being obsolete. 1822:(discovered 1850), a buckler; 1633:in 1801 by the astronomer and 1613:Asteroid symbols as listed in 1081:for the new planet. Professor 13: 1: 9778: 8988:. Vol. 38. p. 415. 7653:Elementi di fisica matematica 7593:Faulks, David (May 9, 2006). 6937:. Vol. 40. p. 306. 6024: 3646:; and β™‘οΈŽ, for Capricorn, the 3379:a planetary orb over Pluto's 2117:a scepter topped with a star 1894:Heinrich Christian Schumacher 1798:(discovered 1847), a flower; 1109:on December 29, 1846, to the 1035:originally proposed the name 9234:10.1016/j.icarus.2018.12.037 8982:"The trans-Neptunian planet" 8893:Hencke, Karl Ludwig (1847). 8800:. Clarendon Press. pp.  7725:. Springer. pp. 15–18. 6791:. Hachette. 1908. p. 8. 5964:is aligned with the sign of 5939:is aligned with the sign of 5909:celestial coordinate systems 5842: 3666:celestial coordinate systems 3450:, a traditional symbol from 2420:an eye with a star above it 1569: 1537: 1494: 1463: 1410: 1361: 1323: 1287: 1253: 1214: 1172: 770: 731: 707: 680: 655: 630: 601: 569: 545: 543:first-quarter (waxing) moon 518: 493: 468: 436: 409: 344: 317: 312:Standard astronomical symbol 290: 179:Symbols for the Sun and Moon 7: 9620:. Vol. 1. p. 198. 9496:King-Hele, Desmond (1992). 8750:One Hundred Year Star-Diary 8670:JPL/NASA (April 22, 2015). 7941:"Letter from Mr. Hind" 7561:Carlini, Francesco (1808). 7237:September 25, 2021, at the 5864:. A less common variant is 5797: 2702:a heart with a star on top 2157:The temple hearth with the 2002: 1629:Following the discovery of 1278:four quadrants of the world 897:, Jupiter's counterpart in 705:last-quarter (waning) moon 430:an increscent (waxing) moon 10: 10570: 9377:. Bell and Daldy. p.  9064:. The Unicode Consortium. 8771:. The Unicode Consortium. 8296:(in German). p. 115. 8222:An Astronomical Vocabulary 7721:Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). 6451:Tielens, A.G.G.M. (2005). 1398:to the Roman god Jupiter) 1016:, Lalande described it as 811:Medieval depiction of the 800: 457:a decrescent (waning) moon 29: 10544:Astronomical nomenclature 10492: 10284: 10261:Large Binocular Telescope 10226:Extremely Large Telescope 10219:Extremely large telescope 10192: 10075: 10015: 9936: 9898: 9859: 9852: 9786: 9642:Astronomische Nachrichten 9443:(IAU). 1989. p. 34. 8899:Astronomische Nachrichten 8676:Jet Propulsion Laboratory 8672:"What is a Dwarf Planet?" 8626:Astronomische Nachrichten 8584:Astronomische Nachrichten 8540:Astronomische Nachrichten 8496:Astronomische Nachrichten 8452:Astronomische Nachrichten 8251:Brocklesby, John (1857). 8236:Brocklesby, John (1855). 8163:Astronomische Nachrichten 8110:Astronomische Nachrichten 8061:Astronomische Nachrichten 7762:]. 1847. p. 315. 7637:Almanac for the Year 1808 7243:The Astrophysical Journal 7170:Astronomische Nachrichten 7104:Astronomische Nachrichten 7100:"Name des Neuen Planeten" 7098:Schumacher, H.C. (1846). 7032:Astronomische Nachrichten 6815:"Bianchini's planisphere" 6354:Jones, Alexander (1999). 6076:Neugebauer, Otto (1975). 5985:is aligned with the sign 5900:defines the astrological 5591: 5559: 5528: 5495: 5468: 5441: 5414: 5386: 5358: 5351: 5346: 5343: 5340: 4311: 4304: 4299: 4296: 4293: 4286: 4283: 4220: 4175: 4125: 4080: 4035: 3990: 3945: 3900: 3849: 3804: 3759: 3714: 3707: 3702: 3699: 3696: 3691: 3688: 3681: 3678: 3303: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3086: 3083: 2985: 2952: 2916: 2886: 2856: 2826: 2796: 2766: 2736: 2706: 2676: 2646: 2631: 2591: 2394: 2356: 2337: 2297: 2116: 2068: 2063: 2056: 2007: 1997: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1594:, who discovered Neptune) 1534: 1460: 1402: 1353: 1315: 1250: 1206: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1146: 1141: 1138: 726: 704: 650: 564: 542: 488: 404: 399: 394: 389: 386: 383: 280: 275: 268: 265: 262: 10233:Gran Telescopio Canarias 9662:10.1002/asna.18770891103 9409:The 1834 edition of the 9371:Joyce, Jeremiah (1866). 9264:"Eris and Sedna Symbols" 8919:10.1002/asna.18480261007 8828:Olmsted, Dennis (1855). 8646:10.1002/asna.18540381103 8604:10.1002/asna.18550420705 8560:10.1002/asna.18550402405 8516:10.1002/asna.18540380907 8472:10.1002/asna.18530362403 8394:The Astronomical Journal 8175:10.1002/asna.18520341606 8130:10.1002/asna.18520342010 8081:10.1002/asna.18520331107 7448:Bode, J.E., ed. (1801). 7371::U+2295 βŠ• CIRCLED PLUS; 7353:Mattison, Hiram (1872). 7190:10.1002/asna.18470252102 7124:10.1002/asna.18470250603 7052:10.1002/asna.18470252602 5968:, but occurs in western 3416:was the goddess of both 3079:Trans-Neptunian objects 1970: 1870:The last edition of the 1652:, was invented by Baron 1523:, who discovered Uranus) 827:appear in many medieval 365:the face of the Sun or " 30:Not to be confused with 10328:Astrology and astronomy 10038:Gravitational radiation 9325:EncyclopΓ¦dia Britannica 8034:10.1093/mnras/11.8.170a 7632:Annuaire pour l'an 1808 7458:]. pp. 97–98. 7026:Pillans, James (1847). 6493:. Springer. p. 2. 6413:Gray, David F. (2005). 6394:Goswami, Aruna (2010). 6188:"Miscellaneous Symbols" 6143:. H. Lockwood. p.  5924:constellation Aquarius 3488:, also resembling an M 1912:(discovered 1855), and 1717:created the symbol for 1087:University of Edinburgh 887:Compendium of Astrology 797:Symbols for the planets 133:, amateur astronomers, 88:are abstract pictorial 10247:Hubble Space Telescope 8980:Slipher, V.M. (1930). 8834:. Harper. p. 288. 8375:10.1093/mnras/12.8.192 8342:10.1093/mnras/12.8.194 7773:Steger, Franz (1847). 4159:having a goat's horns 3638:; β™‹οΈŽ, for Cancer, the 3600: 3592: 2342:with a star inside it 1944: 1860:Benjamin Apthorp Gould 1626: 1006:, β˜‰. Another symbol, 820: 700:(northern hemisphere) 621:(northern hemisphere) 143:astronomical constants 66:This article contains 53: 45: 10351:Astroparticle physics 10086:Australian Aboriginal 9636:Tupman, G.L. (1877). 9584:Grego, Peter (2012). 9407:. 1833. p. xiii. 9016:"Astrological Plutos" 8862:Wilson, John (1899). 8748:Finlay, Alec (2008). 8253:Elements of Astronomy 8238:Elements of Astronomy 7915:10.1093/mnras/11.1.1a 7386:, vol. VII-VIII, 1861 7356:High-School Astronomy 6909:Gould, B. A. (1850). 5881:Elements of Astronomy 3642:; β™ŽοΈŽ, for Libra, the 3598: 3590: 3558:229762 GΗƒkΓΊnǁʼhΓ²mdΓ­mΓ  2948:(ancient lighthouse) 2792:a dagger over a star 2762:a dolphin and a star 1939:Insignia of the NASA 1938: 1842:(discovered 1852), a 1612: 1605:Symbols for asteroids 1045:Bureau des Longitudes 810: 227:effective temperature 225:represents the solar 161:Miscellaneous Symbols 51: 42: 10539:Astronomical symbols 10343:Astronomers Monument 10275:Very Large Telescope 9822:Astronomical symbols 9742:on October 16, 2021. 9499:A Tapestry of Orbits 9433:The IAU Style Manual 8831:Letters on Astronomy 8490:Encke, J.F. (1854). 8430:. 1852. p. xiv. 8356:Hind, J. R. (1852). 8323:Hind, J. R. (1852). 8104:Sonntag, A. (1852). 8085:J'ai proposΓ© le nom 7966:10.1093/mnras/11.1.2 7832:10.1093/mnras/8.4.57 7286:The IAU Style Manual 6489:Cox, Arthur (2001). 6296:"Alchemical Symbols" 6080:. pp. 788–789. 5920:slowly transitioning 5804:Astrological symbols 3653:Although the use of 3548:Chinese character ε…± 3272:an O-R monogram for 3126:Devanagari character 2822:a star over a wheel 2159:sacred fire of Vesta 1890:Astronomical Journal 1734:Carl Friedrich Gauss 1654:Franz Xaver von Zach 1621:" is a mistake for " 1615:Webster's Dictionary 1349:'s shield and spear 1039:and the symbol of a 339:the Sun with one ray 252:units of measurement 94:astronomical objects 86:Astronomical symbols 32:Astrological symbols 27:Symbols in astronomy 10416:List of astronomers 9829:Astronomical object 9654:1877AN.....89..169T 9312:. 1834. p. 47. 9226:2019Icar..334...30G 8911:1847AN.....26..155H 8638:1854AN.....38..167. 8596:1855AN.....42..107L 8578:Luther, R. (1856). 8552:1855AN.....40Q.373L 8534:RΓΌmker, G. (1855). 8508:1854AN.....38..143. 8464:1853AN.....36Q.349. 8446:Luther, R. (1853). 8406:1852AJ......2...80G 8219:Hind, J.R. (1852). 8157:Luther, R. (1852). 8122:1852AN.....34..283. 8073:1851AN.....33..173D 8015:Hind, J.R. (1851). 7957:1850MNRAS..11....2H 7939:Hind, J.R. (1850). 7906:1850MNRAS..11....1D 7823:1848MNRAS...8...82. 7571:] (in Italian). 7382:"Solar System", in 7182:1847AN.....25..309. 7164:Hind, J.R. (1847). 7151:1958ASPL....8....9G 7116:1846AN.....25...81L 7044:1847AN.....25..389. 6943:1917Obs....40..306H 6891:1784vdne.book.....B 6871:Bode, J.E. (1784). 6853:1934Obs....57..238M 6038:Encke, Johann Franz 5502:or any body in the 5337: 5211:Triangulum Australe 4330:the Serpent-holder 3675: 3347:a P-L monogram for 3240:Inuktitut syllabics 3080: 2238:an inverted anchor 1983: 1964:near-Earth asteroid 1908:(discovered 1854), 1904:(discovered 1853), 1715:Karl Ludwig Harding 1135: 1105:presented the name 380: 259: 250:, respectively) as 18:Astronomical symbol 10402:Physical cosmology 9551:A Latin Dictionary 8620:Marth, A. (1854). 5879:John Brocklesby's 5809:Alchemical symbols 5767:planetary transits 5504:shadow of another 5335: 5302:ecliptic longitude 5298:Keplerian elements 3673: 3601: 3593: 3238:a monogram of the 3078: 3033:Lowell Observatory 2987:99942 Apophis 2888:29 Amphitrite 2828:26 Proserpina 2509:11 Parthenope 1981: 1945: 1882:Johann Franz Encke 1769:amateur astronomer 1765:Karl Ludwig Hencke 1713:German astronomer 1627: 1133: 1089:defended the name 821: 651:fully illuminated 375: 257: 173:Alchemical Symbols 92:used to represent 68:special characters 54: 46: 10524: 10523: 10409:Quantum cosmology 10395:Planetary geology 10188: 10187: 9899:Celestial subject 9509:978-0-521-39323-2 9482:978-0-7503-0917-2 9388:978-1-145-49244-8 8986:Popular Astronomy 8879:978-1-4255-3642-8 8811:978-1-108-01475-5 7732:978-0-354-06174-2 7079:978-0-7382-0889-3 7009:978-0-486-43602-9 6788:Almanach Hachette 6765:Almanach de Gotha 6582:Frey, A. (1857). 6546:(June 14, 2011). 6500:978-0-387-95189-8 6365:978-0-87169-233-7 6123:978-0-8357-0314-7 6087:978-0-387-06995-1 5983:December solstice 5962:September equinox 5645: 5644: 5313:Ptolemaic aspects 4346: 4345: 4265: 4264: 3674:Zodiacal symbols 3655:astrological sign 3648:December solstice 3644:September equinox 3580: 3579: 3013: 3012: 2918:35 Leukothea 2768:18 Melpomene 2268:a weighing scale 2075:alchemical symbol 1865:John Russell Hind 1846:over a star; and 1600: 1599: 1033:Urbain Le Verrier 825:classical planets 817:classical planets 794: 793: 373: 372: 74:rendering support 16:(Redirected from 10561: 10554:Heraldic charges 10549:Lists of symbols 10517: 10513: 10512: 10505: 10501: 10500: 10485: 10476: 10469: 10462: 10455: 10446: 10439: 10432: 10430:Medieval Islamic 10425: 10418: 10411: 10404: 10397: 10390: 10383: 10374: 10367: 10360: 10353: 10346: 10337: 10330: 10323: 10316: 10314:Astroinformatics 10309: 10302: 10295: 10293:Archaeoastronomy 10277: 10270: 10263: 10256: 10254:Keck Observatory 10249: 10242: 10235: 10228: 10221: 10214: 10207: 10181: 10172: 10165: 10158: 10151: 10149:Medieval Islamic 10144: 10137: 10130: 10123: 10116: 10109: 10102: 10095: 10088: 10068: 10061: 10054: 10047: 10040: 10033: 10026: 10008: 9999: 9992: 9985: 9978: 9976: 9968: 9966: 9954: 9947: 9927: 9920: 9913: 9891: 9884: 9877: 9870: 9857: 9856: 9845: 9838: 9831: 9824: 9817: 9808: 9801: 9794: 9773: 9766: 9759: 9750: 9749: 9744: 9743: 9732: 9726: 9719: 9713: 9712: 9710: 9708: 9702: 9691: 9682: 9673: 9672: 9670: 9668: 9633: 9622: 9621: 9611: 9605: 9604: 9596: 9590: 9589: 9581: 9575: 9574: 9568:Tufts University 9565: 9563: 9545: 9514: 9513: 9493: 9487: 9486: 9466: 9460: 9459: 9457: 9455: 9449: 9438: 9428: 9422: 9408: 9399: 9393: 9392: 9368: 9333: 9332: 9320: 9314: 9313: 9304: 9298: 9297: 9288: 9282: 9281: 9279: 9273:. Archived from 9268: 9259: 9253: 9252: 9250: 9211: 9206: 9202:(229762) 2007 UK 9195: 9189: 9188: 9186: 9184: 9164: 9158: 9157: 9155: 9153: 9147: 9136: 9127: 9078: 9077: 9075: 9073: 9053: 9042: 9041: 9039: 9037: 9031: 9020: 9011: 9002: 9001: 8999: 8997: 8977: 8971: 8970: 8969:. p. 1,692. 8960: 8943: 8942: 8929: 8923: 8922: 8905:(610): 155–156. 8890: 8884: 8883: 8859: 8848: 8847:, 1849, p. xxxix 8842: 8836: 8835: 8825: 8816: 8815: 8791: 8785: 8784: 8782: 8780: 8760: 8754: 8753: 8745: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8723: 8717: 8710: 8701: 8692: 8691: 8689: 8687: 8667: 8650: 8649: 8617: 8608: 8607: 8575: 8564: 8563: 8531: 8520: 8519: 8487: 8476: 8475: 8443: 8432: 8431: 8424: 8418: 8417: 8389: 8380: 8379: 8377: 8353: 8347: 8346: 8344: 8320: 8314: 8313: 8307: 8305: 8287: 8278: 8277: 8273:. p. viii. 8266: 8257: 8256: 8248: 8242: 8241: 8233: 8227: 8226: 8225:. pp. v–vi. 8216: 8187: 8186: 8154: 8141: 8140: 8101: 8092: 8091: 8052: 8043: 8042: 8036: 8012: 8003: 8002: 7987:"Correspondance" 7983: 7974: 7973: 7968: 7936: 7927: 7926: 7917: 7885: 7868: 7867: 7849: 7840: 7839: 7834: 7803: 7788: 7787: 7770: 7764: 7763: 7750: 7737: 7736: 7718: 7691: 7690: 7675: 7662: 7661: 7647: 7641: 7640: 7627: 7621: 7620: 7614: 7612: 7606: 7599: 7590: 7573: 7572: 7558: 7552: 7551: 7537: 7522: 7521: 7507: 7496: 7495: 7487: 7472: 7471: 7469: 7467: 7445: 7439: 7438: 7436: 7434: 7428: 7417: 7408: 7387: 7380: 7374: 7367: 7361: 7360: 7350: 7309: 7308: 7306: 7304: 7298: 7291: 7281: 7246: 7228: 7222: 7221: 7212: 7206: 7205: 7203: 7201: 7161: 7155: 7154: 7134: 7128: 7127: 7095: 7084: 7083: 7065: 7056: 7055: 7023: 7014: 7013: 6995: 6986: 6985: 6983: 6981: 6975: 6962: 6953: 6947: 6946: 6930: 6921: 6920: 6906: 6895: 6894: 6868: 6857: 6856: 6840: 6831: 6830: 6828: 6826: 6811: 6805: 6802: 6793: 6792: 6783: 6770: 6769: 6760: 6747: 6746: 6732: 6709: 6708: 6706: 6704: 6691: 6658: 6657: 6648: 6635: 6632: 6626: 6620: 6614: 6613: 6600: 6594: 6593: 6579: 6564: 6563: 6561: 6559: 6544:Hilton, James L. 6540: 6505: 6504: 6486: 6457: 6456: 6448: 6442: 6441: 6435: 6425: 6419: 6418: 6410: 6404: 6403: 6391: 6385: 6384: 6376: 6370: 6369: 6351: 6322: 6321: 6319: 6317: 6311: 6300: 6292: 6286: 6285: 6283: 6281: 6275: 6264: 6256: 6250: 6249: 6247: 6245: 6239: 6228: 6220: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6209: 6203: 6192: 6184: 6149: 6148: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6114:Greek Horoscopes 6109: 6092: 6091: 6073: 6064: 6063: 6057: 6049: 6034: 6019: 6017: 6013: 6009: 6004: 5998: 5979: 5973: 5958: 5952: 5933: 5927: 5894: 5888: 5877: 5871: 5869: 5863: 5852: 5793: 5780: 5774: 5760: 5750: 5745: 5735: 5725: 5715: 5705: 5695: 5685: 5675: 5665: 5641: 5636: 5628: 5610: 5601: 5587: 5582: 5574: 5569: 5555: 5551: 5546: 5545:(dec 9633, 9723) 5538: 5524: 5519: 5511: 5491: 5486: 5478: 5464: 5459: 5451: 5437: 5432: 5424: 5410: 5405: 5397: 5382: 5377: 5369: 5349:code point 5338: 5334: 5329: 5323: 5277: 5267: 5257: 5247: 5237: 5227: 5217: 5207: 5197: 5187: 5177: 5165: 5155: 5145: 5135: 5125: 5115: 5105: 5095: 5085: 5075: 5069:Quadrans Muralis 5065: 5055: 5049:Piscis Austrinus 5045: 5035: 5025: 5015: 5005: 4995: 4985: 4975: 4965: 4955: 4945: 4935: 4925: 4915: 4905: 4895: 4885: 4875: 4865: 4855: 4845: 4835: 4825: 4815: 4805: 4795: 4785: 4775: 4765: 4755: 4745: 4735: 4725: 4715: 4705: 4695: 4685: 4675: 4665: 4655: 4645: 4639:Corona Australis 4635: 4625: 4615: 4605: 4595: 4585: 4575: 4565: 4555: 4545: 4535: 4525: 4515: 4505: 4495: 4485: 4475: 4465: 4453: 4443: 4433: 4423: 4413: 4403: 4393: 4383: 4373: 4363: 4342: 4337: 4326: 4302:code point 4281: 4280: 4261: 4256: 4245: 4216: 4211: 4200: 4171: 4166: 4155: 4150: 4121: 4116: 4105: 4076: 4071: 4060: 4031: 4026: 4015: 3986: 3981: 3970: 3941: 3936: 3925: 3896: 3891: 3880: 3875: 3845: 3840: 3829: 3800: 3795: 3784: 3755: 3750: 3739: 3705:code point 3676: 3672: 3566: 3545: 3540: 3532: 3515: 3510: 3502: 3481: 3476: 3468: 3443: 3438: 3430: 3409: 3404: 3396: 3376: 3371: 3363: 3344: 3339: 3331: 3317: 3294: 3269: 3264: 3256: 3235: 3230: 3222: 3202: 3197: 3189: 3165: 3142: 3114: 3081: 3077: 2995: 2975: 2970: 2962: 2939: 2934: 2926: 2909: 2904: 2896: 2879: 2874: 2866: 2849: 2844: 2836: 2819: 2814: 2806: 2789: 2784: 2776: 2759: 2754: 2746: 2729: 2724: 2716: 2699: 2694: 2686: 2669: 2664: 2656: 2641: 2629: 2624: 2616: 2601: 2589: 2584: 2576: 2568:12 Victoria 2555: 2550: 2542: 2530: 2525: 2517: 2494: 2487:Rod of Asclepius 2482: 2477: 2469: 2459: 2447: 2442: 2434: 2417: 2412: 2404: 2384: 2379: 2371: 2366: 2351: 2335: 2330: 2322: 2307: 2295: 2290: 2282: 2265: 2260: 2252: 2247: 2235: 2230: 2222: 2205: 2200: 2192: 2179: 2174: 2154: 2149: 2141: 2126: 2114: 2109: 2101: 2086: 2066: 2061: 2053: 2030: 2025: 2017: 1984: 1980: 1977: 1760: 1755: 1745: 1705: 1689: 1677: 1587: 1582: 1574: 1557: 1550: 1542: 1512: 1507: 1499: 1483: 1476: 1468: 1449:Greek equivalent 1430: 1423: 1415: 1396:Greek equivalent 1381: 1374: 1366: 1343: 1336: 1328: 1305: 1300: 1292: 1273: 1266: 1258: 1234: 1227: 1219: 1192: 1185: 1177: 1136: 1132: 1126:IAU Style Manual 1075:William Herschel 1060: 1014:William Herschel 1011: 985: 976:The symbols for 971: 958: 946: 934: 922: 910: 893:(the initial of 823:Symbols for the 787: 782: 775: 768:waning crescent 763: 758: 750: 749: 744: 736: 724: 719: 712: 697: 692: 685: 673: 668: 660: 648: 643: 635: 618: 613: 606: 594: 589: 581: 574: 562: 557: 550: 535: 530: 523: 516:waxing crescent 511: 506: 498: 486: 481: 473: 454: 449: 441: 427: 422: 414: 381: 374: 362: 357: 349: 335: 330: 322: 308: 303: 295: 260: 256: 210: 198: 188: 62: 61: 21: 10569: 10568: 10564: 10563: 10562: 10560: 10559: 10558: 10529: 10528: 10525: 10520: 10508: 10496: 10488: 10481: 10472: 10465: 10460:X-ray telescope 10458: 10451: 10442: 10435: 10428: 10421: 10414: 10407: 10400: 10393: 10386: 10379: 10370: 10363: 10356: 10349: 10340: 10333: 10326: 10319: 10312: 10305: 10298: 10291: 10280: 10273: 10266: 10259: 10252: 10245: 10238: 10231: 10224: 10217: 10210: 10203: 10195: 10184: 10177: 10168: 10161: 10154: 10147: 10140: 10133: 10126: 10119: 10112: 10105: 10098: 10091: 10084: 10071: 10066:Multi-messenger 10064: 10057: 10050: 10043: 10036: 10029: 10022: 10011: 10004: 9995: 9988: 9981: 9974: 9971: 9962: 9957: 9950: 9943: 9932: 9923: 9916: 9905: 9894: 9889:Space telescope 9887: 9880: 9873: 9866: 9848: 9841: 9834: 9827: 9820: 9813: 9804: 9797: 9790: 9782: 9777: 9747: 9734: 9733: 9729: 9720: 9716: 9706: 9704: 9700: 9689: 9683: 9676: 9666: 9664: 9648:(11): 169–170. 9634: 9625: 9612: 9608: 9597: 9593: 9582: 9578: 9571:Perseus Project 9561: 9559: 9546: 9517: 9510: 9494: 9490: 9483: 9467: 9463: 9453: 9451: 9447: 9436: 9430: 9429: 9425: 9401: 9400: 9396: 9389: 9369: 9336: 9322: 9321: 9317: 9306: 9305: 9301: 9290: 9289: 9285: 9280:on May 8, 2017. 9277: 9266: 9260: 9256: 9248: 9209: 9205: 9201: 9196: 9192: 9182: 9180: 9169:"Dwarf Planets" 9165: 9161: 9151: 9149: 9145: 9134: 9128: 9081: 9071: 9069: 9054: 9045: 9035: 9033: 9029: 9023:www.unicode.org 9018: 9014:Faulks, David. 9012: 9005: 8995: 8993: 8978: 8974: 8961: 8946: 8931: 8930: 8926: 8891: 8887: 8880: 8860: 8851: 8843: 8839: 8826: 8819: 8812: 8792: 8788: 8778: 8776: 8761: 8757: 8746: 8731: 8721: 8719: 8715: 8708: 8702: 8695: 8685: 8683: 8668: 8653: 8632:(11): 167–168. 8618: 8611: 8576: 8567: 8546:(24): 373–374. 8532: 8523: 8488: 8479: 8458:(24): 349–350. 8444: 8435: 8426: 8425: 8421: 8390: 8383: 8354: 8350: 8321: 8317: 8303: 8301: 8288: 8281: 8267: 8260: 8249: 8245: 8234: 8230: 8217: 8190: 8169:(16): 243–244. 8155: 8144: 8135:(in a footnote) 8116:(20): 283–286. 8102: 8095: 8053: 8046: 8013: 8006: 7985: 7984: 7977: 7937: 7930: 7886: 7871: 7851: 7850: 7843: 7817:(4): 82. 1848. 7805: 7804: 7791: 7771: 7767: 7752: 7751: 7740: 7733: 7719: 7694: 7677: 7676: 7665: 7648: 7644: 7629: 7628: 7624: 7610: 7608: 7604: 7597: 7591: 7576: 7559: 7555: 7538: 7525: 7508: 7499: 7488: 7475: 7465: 7463: 7446: 7442: 7432: 7430: 7426: 7415: 7409: 7390: 7381: 7377: 7372: 7370: 7368: 7364: 7351: 7312: 7302: 7300: 7296: 7289: 7283: 7282: 7249: 7239:Wayback Machine 7229: 7225: 7214: 7213: 7209: 7199: 7197: 7176:(21): 309–314. 7162: 7158: 7135: 7131: 7096: 7087: 7080: 7066: 7059: 7038:(26): 389–392. 7024: 7017: 7010: 6996: 6989: 6979: 6977: 6973: 6960: 6954: 6950: 6935:The Observatory 6931: 6924: 6907: 6898: 6869: 6860: 6845:The Observatory 6841: 6834: 6824: 6822: 6813: 6812: 6808: 6803: 6796: 6785: 6784: 6773: 6762: 6761: 6750: 6733: 6712: 6702: 6700: 6693: 6692: 6661: 6650: 6649: 6638: 6633: 6629: 6621: 6617: 6602: 6601: 6597: 6580: 6567: 6557: 6555: 6541: 6508: 6501: 6487: 6460: 6449: 6445: 6426: 6422: 6411: 6407: 6402:. pp. 4–5. 6392: 6388: 6377: 6373: 6366: 6352: 6325: 6315: 6313: 6309: 6298: 6294: 6293: 6289: 6279: 6277: 6273: 6262: 6258: 6257: 6253: 6243: 6241: 6237: 6226: 6222: 6221: 6217: 6207: 6205: 6201: 6190: 6186: 6185: 6152: 6135: 6131: 6124: 6110: 6095: 6088: 6074: 6067: 6051: 6050: 6035: 6031: 6027: 6022: 6015: 6011: 6007: 6005: 6001: 5980: 5976: 5959: 5955: 5934: 5930: 5895: 5891: 5878: 5874: 5870:, now obsolete. 5856:four continents 5853: 5849: 5845: 5800: 5763: 5659:Delta Aquariids 5639: 5634: 5633: 5629: 5618: 5616:planetary rings 5608: 5602: 5585: 5580: 5579: 5575: 5553: 5549: 5544: 5543: 5539: 5522: 5517: 5516: 5512: 5503: 5501: 5489: 5484: 5483: 5479: 5462: 5457: 5456: 5452: 5435: 5430: 5429: 5425: 5408: 5403: 5402: 5398: 5380: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5353: 5348: 5285: 5280: 4649:Corona Borealis 4351:listed above). 4340: 4335: 4334: 4327: 4306: 4301: 4290: 4259: 4254: 4253: 4246: 4214: 4209: 4208: 4201: 4169: 4164: 4163: 4156: 4119: 4114: 4113: 4106: 4074: 4069: 4068: 4061: 4029: 4024: 4023: 4016: 3984: 3979: 3978: 3971: 3939: 3934: 3933: 3926: 3894: 3889: 3888: 3881: 3858: 3843: 3838: 3837: 3830: 3798: 3793: 3792: 3785: 3753: 3748: 3747: 3740: 3709: 3704: 3693: 3685: 3585: 3567: 3543: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3524:225088 Gonggong 3513: 3508: 3507: 3503: 3479: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3460:136472 Makemake 3441: 3436: 3435: 3431: 3407: 3402: 3401: 3397: 3374: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3353:Percival Lowell 3342: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3295: 3267: 3262: 3261: 3257: 3233: 3228: 3227: 3223: 3200: 3195: 3194: 3190: 3166: 3143: 3115: 3096: 3092:code point 3091: 3029:Percival Lowell 3018: 2996: 2973: 2968: 2967: 2963: 2937: 2932: 2931: 2927: 2907: 2902: 2901: 2897: 2877: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2858:28 Bellona 2847: 2842: 2841: 2837: 2817: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2798:19 Fortuna 2787: 2782: 2781: 2777: 2757: 2752: 2751: 2747: 2727: 2722: 2721: 2717: 2697: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2678:15 Eunomia 2667: 2662: 2661: 2657: 2642: 2627: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2602: 2587: 2582: 2581: 2577: 2553: 2548: 2547: 2543: 2528: 2523: 2522: 2518: 2480: 2475: 2474: 2470: 2445: 2440: 2439: 2435: 2415: 2410: 2409: 2405: 2382: 2377: 2376: 2372: 2352: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2323: 2308: 2293: 2288: 2287: 2283: 2263: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2233: 2228: 2227: 2223: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2180: 2152: 2147: 2146: 2142: 2127: 2112: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2087: 2064: 2059: 2058: 2054: 2038: 2028: 2023: 2022: 2018: 1999: 1995:code point 1994: 1979: 1975: 1973: 1958:The symbol for 1852:Fortuna's wheel 1787:as the symbol. 1728:The symbol for 1709: 1706: 1697: 1690: 1681: 1678: 1648:, the spear of 1644:The symbol for 1639:Giuseppe Piazzi 1607: 1595: 1585: 1580: 1579: 1575: 1553: 1548: 1547: 1543: 1524: 1510: 1505: 1504: 1500: 1479: 1474: 1473: 1469: 1426: 1421: 1420: 1416: 1377: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1339: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1310:globus cruciger 1303: 1298: 1297: 1293: 1269: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1230: 1225: 1224: 1220: 1202:, with a cross 1188: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1156: 1152:code point 1151: 1143: 990:and refined by 972: 962: 959: 950: 947: 938: 935: 926: 923: 914: 911: 899:Greek mythology 855:. According to 805: 799: 785: 780: 779: 761: 756: 755: 751: 739: 737: 722: 717: 716: 695: 690: 689: 678:waning gibbous 671: 666: 665: 661: 646: 641: 640: 636: 616: 611: 610: 599:waxing gibbous 592: 587: 586: 582: 575: 560: 555: 554: 533: 528: 527: 509: 504: 503: 499: 484: 479: 478: 474: 458: 452: 447: 446: 442: 431: 425: 420: 419: 415: 396: 392:code point 391: 367:Sun in splendor 360: 355: 354: 350: 333: 328: 327: 323: 306: 301: 300: 296: 277: 273:code point 272: 249: 246: 242: 239: 235: 232: 224: 221: 214: 211: 202: 199: 181: 83: 82: 81: 72:Without proper 63: 59: 44:constellations. 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 10567: 10557: 10556: 10551: 10546: 10541: 10522: 10521: 10519: 10518: 10506: 10493: 10490: 10489: 10487: 10486: 10479: 10478: 10477: 10470: 10463: 10449: 10448: 10447: 10440: 10433: 10426: 10412: 10405: 10398: 10391: 10384: 10377: 10376: 10375: 10361: 10354: 10347: 10338: 10331: 10324: 10317: 10310: 10307:Astrochemistry 10303: 10296: 10288: 10286: 10282: 10281: 10279: 10278: 10271: 10264: 10257: 10250: 10243: 10240:Hale Telescope 10236: 10229: 10222: 10215: 10208: 10200: 10198: 10190: 10189: 10186: 10185: 10183: 10182: 10175: 10174: 10173: 10159: 10152: 10145: 10138: 10131: 10124: 10117: 10110: 10103: 10096: 10089: 10081: 10079: 10073: 10072: 10070: 10069: 10062: 10055: 10048: 10041: 10034: 10027: 10019: 10017: 10013: 10012: 10010: 10009: 10002: 10001: 10000: 9986: 9979: 9973:Visible-light 9969: 9955: 9948: 9940: 9938: 9934: 9933: 9931: 9930: 9929: 9928: 9914: 9902: 9900: 9896: 9895: 9893: 9892: 9885: 9878: 9871: 9863: 9861: 9854: 9850: 9849: 9847: 9846: 9839: 9832: 9825: 9818: 9811: 9810: 9809: 9795: 9787: 9784: 9783: 9776: 9775: 9768: 9761: 9753: 9746: 9745: 9727: 9714: 9674: 9623: 9606: 9591: 9576: 9548:Lewis; Short. 9515: 9508: 9488: 9481: 9461: 9423: 9394: 9387: 9334: 9315: 9299: 9283: 9254: 9203: 9190: 9159: 9079: 9043: 9003: 8972: 8944: 8924: 8885: 8878: 8849: 8837: 8817: 8810: 8786: 8755: 8729: 8693: 8651: 8609: 8590:(7): 107–108. 8565: 8521: 8502:(9): 143–144. 8477: 8433: 8419: 8414:10.1086/100212 8381: 8368:(8): 192–194. 8348: 8335:(8): 194–199. 8315: 8279: 8258: 8243: 8228: 8188: 8142: 8093: 8044: 8004: 7975: 7928: 7869: 7841: 7789: 7765: 7738: 7731: 7692: 7663: 7642: 7622: 7574: 7553: 7523: 7497: 7473: 7440: 7388: 7375: 7362: 7310: 7247: 7223: 7207: 7156: 7129: 7085: 7078: 7057: 7015: 7008: 6987: 6948: 6922: 6896: 6858: 6832: 6806: 6794: 6771: 6748: 6710: 6659: 6636: 6627: 6615: 6595: 6565: 6506: 6499: 6458: 6443: 6420: 6405: 6386: 6371: 6364: 6323: 6287: 6251: 6215: 6150: 6129: 6122: 6093: 6086: 6065: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6020: 5999: 5974: 5953: 5928: 5889: 5872: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5827:Maya astronomy 5816: 5811: 5806: 5799: 5796: 5786:Halley's Comet 5762: 5761: 5751: 5736: 5726: 5716: 5706: 5696: 5686: 5676: 5666: 5655: 5650:Meteor showers 5647: 5646: 5643: 5642: 5637: 5630: 5622: 5612: 5611: 5606: 5603: 5595: 5589: 5588: 5583: 5576: 5563: 5557: 5556: 5547: 5542:U+25A1, U+25FB 5540: 5532: 5526: 5525: 5520: 5513: 5505: 5493: 5492: 5487: 5480: 5472: 5466: 5465: 5460: 5453: 5445: 5439: 5438: 5433: 5426: 5418: 5412: 5411: 5406: 5399: 5391: 5384: 5383: 5378: 5371: 5363: 5356: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5342: 5336:Other symbols 5284: 5281: 5279: 5278: 5268: 5258: 5248: 5238: 5228: 5218: 5208: 5198: 5188: 5178: 5168: 5167: 5166: 5156: 5136: 5126: 5116: 5106: 5096: 5086: 5076: 5066: 5056: 5046: 5036: 5026: 5016: 5006: 4996: 4986: 4976: 4966: 4956: 4946: 4936: 4926: 4916: 4906: 4896: 4886: 4876: 4866: 4856: 4846: 4836: 4826: 4816: 4806: 4796: 4786: 4776: 4766: 4756: 4746: 4736: 4726: 4716: 4706: 4696: 4686: 4676: 4666: 4656: 4646: 4636: 4629:Coma Berenices 4626: 4616: 4606: 4596: 4586: 4576: 4566: 4556: 4546: 4536: 4526: 4519:Canes Venatici 4516: 4506: 4499:Camelopardalis 4496: 4486: 4476: 4466: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4444: 4434: 4414: 4404: 4394: 4384: 4374: 4364: 4353: 4348: 4347: 4344: 4343: 4338: 4331: 4328: 4320: 4315: 4309: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4295: 4292: 4285: 4284:Constellation 4267: 4266: 4263: 4262: 4257: 4250: 4247: 4239: 4236: 4229: 4224: 4218: 4217: 4212: 4205: 4204:water-carrier 4202: 4194: 4191: 4184: 4179: 4173: 4172: 4167: 4160: 4157: 4144: 4141: 4134: 4129: 4123: 4122: 4117: 4110: 4107: 4099: 4096: 4089: 4084: 4078: 4077: 4072: 4065: 4062: 4054: 4051: 4044: 4039: 4033: 4032: 4027: 4020: 4017: 4009: 4006: 3999: 3994: 3988: 3987: 3982: 3975: 3972: 3964: 3961: 3954: 3949: 3943: 3942: 3937: 3930: 3927: 3919: 3916: 3909: 3904: 3898: 3897: 3892: 3885: 3882: 3869: 3866: 3859: 3853: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3834: 3831: 3823: 3820: 3813: 3808: 3802: 3801: 3796: 3789: 3786: 3778: 3775: 3768: 3763: 3757: 3756: 3751: 3744: 3741: 3733: 3730: 3723: 3718: 3712: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3690: 3687: 3680: 3679:Constellation 3620:constellations 3584: 3581: 3578: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3560: 3554: 3553: 3546: 3541: 3534: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3516: 3511: 3504: 3496: 3490: 3489: 3482: 3477: 3470: 3462: 3456: 3455: 3444: 3439: 3432: 3424: 3418: 3417: 3410: 3405: 3398: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3377: 3372: 3365: 3356: 3355: 3345: 3340: 3333: 3325: 3319: 3318: 3310: 3309: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3288: 3286:120347 Salacia 3282: 3281: 3270: 3265: 3258: 3250: 3244: 3243: 3236: 3231: 3224: 3216: 3210: 3209: 3203: 3198: 3191: 3183: 3177: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3158: 3157: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3136: 3130: 3129: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3108: 3102: 3101: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3085: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3009:, with a star 3003: 3000: 2997: 2989: 2983: 2982: 2976: 2971: 2964: 2956: 2950: 2949: 2940: 2935: 2928: 2920: 2914: 2913: 2910: 2905: 2898: 2890: 2884: 2883: 2880: 2875: 2868: 2860: 2854: 2853: 2850: 2845: 2838: 2830: 2824: 2823: 2820: 2815: 2808: 2800: 2794: 2793: 2790: 2785: 2778: 2770: 2764: 2763: 2760: 2755: 2748: 2740: 2738:17 Thetis 2734: 2733: 2730: 2725: 2718: 2710: 2708:16 Psyche 2704: 2703: 2700: 2695: 2688: 2680: 2674: 2673: 2670: 2665: 2658: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2634: 2633: 2630: 2625: 2618: 2610: 2608:13 Egeria 2604: 2603: 2594: 2593: 2590: 2585: 2578: 2570: 2564: 2563: 2556: 2551: 2544: 2535: 2534: 2531: 2526: 2519: 2511: 2505: 2504: 2483: 2478: 2471: 2462: 2461: 2452:Bowl of Hygiea 2448: 2443: 2436: 2428: 2426:10 Hygiea 2422: 2421: 2418: 2413: 2406: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2385: 2380: 2373: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2344: 2343: 2336: 2331: 2324: 2316: 2310: 2309: 2300: 2299: 2296: 2291: 2284: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2266: 2261: 2254: 2240: 2239: 2236: 2231: 2224: 2216: 2214:5 Astraea 2210: 2209: 2206: 2201: 2194: 2185: 2184: 2181: 2167: 2166: 2155: 2150: 2143: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2119: 2118: 2115: 2110: 2103: 2095: 2089: 2088: 2079: 2078: 2067: 2062: 2055: 2047: 2041: 2040: 2031: 2026: 2019: 2011: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1988: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1781:weighing scale 1775:(in 1845) and 1711: 1710: 1707: 1700: 1698: 1691: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1672: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1598: 1597: 1588: 1583: 1576: 1567: 1566: 1558: 1551: 1544: 1536: 1533: 1527: 1526: 1513: 1508: 1501: 1492: 1491: 1484: 1477: 1470: 1462: 1459: 1453: 1452: 1431: 1424: 1417: 1409: 1406: 1400: 1399: 1382: 1375: 1368: 1360: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1344: 1337: 1330: 1322: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1306: 1301: 1294: 1285: 1284: 1274: 1267: 1260: 1252: 1249: 1243: 1242: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1213: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1193: 1186: 1179: 1171: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1145: 1140: 1097:German-Russian 1053:FranΓ§ois Arago 986:, invented by 974: 973: 960: 953: 951: 948: 941: 939: 936: 929: 927: 924: 917: 915: 912: 905: 857:A.S.D. Maunder 803:Planet symbols 801:Main article: 798: 795: 792: 791: 788: 783: 776: 769: 765: 764: 759: 752: 729: 728: 725: 720: 713: 706: 702: 701: 698: 693: 686: 679: 675: 674: 669: 662: 653: 652: 649: 644: 637: 629: 623: 622: 619: 614: 607: 600: 596: 595: 590: 583: 567: 566: 563: 558: 551: 544: 540: 539: 536: 531: 524: 517: 513: 512: 507: 500: 491: 490: 487: 482: 475: 467: 461: 460: 455: 450: 443: 434: 433: 428: 423: 416: 408: 402: 401: 398: 393: 388: 385: 371: 370: 363: 358: 351: 342: 341: 336: 331: 324: 315: 314: 309: 304: 297: 289: 283: 282: 279: 274: 267: 264: 247: 244: 240: 237: 233: 230: 222: 219: 216: 215: 212: 205: 203: 200: 193: 180: 177: 107:texts of late 76:, you may see 64: 57: 56: 55: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 10566: 10555: 10552: 10550: 10547: 10545: 10542: 10540: 10537: 10536: 10534: 10527: 10516: 10507: 10504: 10495: 10494: 10491: 10484: 10480: 10475: 10471: 10468: 10464: 10461: 10457: 10456: 10454: 10450: 10445: 10441: 10438: 10434: 10431: 10427: 10424: 10420: 10419: 10417: 10413: 10410: 10406: 10403: 10399: 10396: 10392: 10389: 10385: 10382: 10378: 10373: 10369: 10368: 10366: 10365:Constellation 10362: 10359: 10355: 10352: 10348: 10345: 10344: 10339: 10336: 10332: 10329: 10325: 10322: 10318: 10315: 10311: 10308: 10304: 10301: 10297: 10294: 10290: 10289: 10287: 10283: 10276: 10272: 10269: 10265: 10262: 10258: 10255: 10251: 10248: 10244: 10241: 10237: 10234: 10230: 10227: 10223: 10220: 10216: 10213: 10209: 10206: 10202: 10201: 10199: 10197: 10191: 10180: 10176: 10171: 10167: 10166: 10164: 10160: 10157: 10153: 10150: 10146: 10143: 10139: 10136: 10132: 10129: 10125: 10122: 10118: 10115: 10111: 10108: 10104: 10101: 10097: 10094: 10090: 10087: 10083: 10082: 10080: 10078: 10074: 10067: 10063: 10060: 10056: 10053: 10049: 10046: 10042: 10039: 10035: 10032: 10028: 10025: 10021: 10020: 10018: 10016:Other methods 10014: 10007: 10003: 9998: 9994: 9993: 9991: 9987: 9984: 9980: 9977: 9970: 9965: 9960: 9956: 9953: 9952:Submillimetre 9949: 9946: 9942: 9941: 9939: 9935: 9926: 9922: 9921: 9919: 9915: 9912: 9911:Extragalactic 9908: 9904: 9903: 9901: 9897: 9890: 9886: 9883: 9879: 9876: 9875:Observational 9872: 9869: 9865: 9864: 9862: 9858: 9855: 9851: 9844: 9840: 9837: 9833: 9830: 9826: 9823: 9819: 9816: 9812: 9807: 9803: 9802: 9800: 9796: 9793: 9789: 9788: 9785: 9781: 9774: 9769: 9767: 9762: 9760: 9755: 9754: 9751: 9741: 9737: 9731: 9724: 9718: 9699: 9695: 9688: 9681: 9679: 9663: 9659: 9655: 9651: 9647: 9643: 9639: 9632: 9630: 9628: 9619: 9618: 9610: 9602: 9595: 9587: 9580: 9572: 9569: 9557: 9553: 9552: 9544: 9542: 9540: 9538: 9536: 9534: 9532: 9530: 9528: 9526: 9524: 9522: 9520: 9511: 9505: 9501: 9500: 9492: 9484: 9478: 9474: 9473: 9465: 9446: 9442: 9435: 9434: 9427: 9420: 9416: 9412: 9406: 9405: 9398: 9390: 9384: 9380: 9376: 9375: 9367: 9365: 9363: 9361: 9359: 9357: 9355: 9353: 9351: 9349: 9347: 9345: 9343: 9341: 9339: 9331: 9327: 9326: 9319: 9311: 9310: 9303: 9295: 9294: 9287: 9276: 9272: 9265: 9258: 9247: 9243: 9239: 9235: 9231: 9227: 9223: 9219: 9215: 9208: 9194: 9178: 9174: 9170: 9163: 9144: 9140: 9133: 9126: 9124: 9122: 9120: 9118: 9116: 9114: 9112: 9110: 9108: 9106: 9104: 9102: 9100: 9098: 9096: 9094: 9092: 9090: 9088: 9086: 9084: 9067: 9063: 9059: 9052: 9050: 9048: 9028: 9024: 9017: 9010: 9008: 8991: 8987: 8983: 8976: 8968: 8967: 8959: 8957: 8955: 8953: 8951: 8949: 8940: 8936: 8935: 8928: 8920: 8916: 8912: 8908: 8904: 8900: 8896: 8889: 8881: 8875: 8871: 8867: 8866: 8858: 8856: 8854: 8846: 8841: 8833: 8832: 8824: 8822: 8813: 8807: 8803: 8799: 8798: 8790: 8774: 8770: 8766: 8759: 8751: 8744: 8742: 8740: 8738: 8736: 8734: 8714: 8707: 8700: 8698: 8686:September 24, 8681: 8677: 8673: 8666: 8664: 8662: 8660: 8658: 8656: 8647: 8643: 8639: 8635: 8631: 8627: 8623: 8616: 8614: 8605: 8601: 8597: 8593: 8589: 8585: 8581: 8574: 8572: 8570: 8561: 8557: 8553: 8549: 8545: 8541: 8537: 8530: 8528: 8526: 8517: 8513: 8509: 8505: 8501: 8497: 8493: 8486: 8484: 8482: 8473: 8469: 8465: 8461: 8457: 8453: 8449: 8442: 8440: 8438: 8429: 8423: 8415: 8411: 8407: 8403: 8399: 8395: 8388: 8386: 8376: 8371: 8367: 8363: 8359: 8352: 8343: 8338: 8334: 8330: 8326: 8319: 8312: 8299: 8295: 8294: 8286: 8284: 8276: 8272: 8265: 8263: 8254: 8247: 8239: 8232: 8224: 8223: 8215: 8213: 8211: 8209: 8207: 8205: 8203: 8201: 8199: 8197: 8195: 8193: 8185: 8182: 8176: 8172: 8168: 8165:(in German). 8164: 8160: 8153: 8151: 8149: 8147: 8139: 8136: 8131: 8127: 8123: 8119: 8115: 8112:(in German). 8111: 8107: 8100: 8098: 8090: 8088: 8082: 8078: 8074: 8070: 8066: 8063:(in French). 8062: 8058: 8051: 8049: 8041: 8035: 8030: 8026: 8022: 8018: 8011: 8009: 8001: 7996: 7992: 7988: 7982: 7980: 7972: 7967: 7962: 7958: 7954: 7950: 7946: 7942: 7935: 7933: 7925: 7923: 7916: 7911: 7907: 7903: 7899: 7895: 7891: 7884: 7882: 7880: 7878: 7876: 7874: 7866: 7863:: 147. 1848. 7862: 7858: 7854: 7848: 7846: 7838: 7833: 7828: 7824: 7820: 7816: 7812: 7808: 7802: 7800: 7798: 7796: 7794: 7786: 7782: 7778: 7777: 7769: 7761: 7757: 7756: 7749: 7747: 7745: 7743: 7734: 7728: 7724: 7717: 7715: 7713: 7711: 7709: 7707: 7705: 7703: 7701: 7699: 7697: 7689: 7687: 7682: 7681: 7674: 7672: 7670: 7668: 7659: 7655: 7654: 7646: 7638: 7634: 7633: 7626: 7619: 7603: 7600:. p. 4. 7596: 7589: 7587: 7585: 7583: 7581: 7579: 7570: 7566: 7565: 7557: 7549: 7545: 7544: 7536: 7534: 7532: 7530: 7528: 7519: 7515: 7514: 7506: 7504: 7502: 7493: 7486: 7484: 7482: 7480: 7478: 7461: 7457: 7453: 7452: 7444: 7433:September 26, 7425: 7421: 7414: 7407: 7405: 7403: 7401: 7399: 7397: 7395: 7393: 7385: 7379: 7366: 7358: 7357: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7343: 7341: 7339: 7337: 7335: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7327: 7325: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7317: 7315: 7295: 7288: 7287: 7280: 7278: 7276: 7274: 7272: 7270: 7268: 7266: 7264: 7262: 7260: 7258: 7256: 7254: 7252: 7244: 7240: 7236: 7233: 7227: 7219: 7218: 7211: 7195: 7191: 7187: 7183: 7179: 7175: 7171: 7167: 7160: 7152: 7148: 7144: 7140: 7133: 7125: 7121: 7117: 7113: 7109: 7106:(in German). 7105: 7101: 7094: 7092: 7090: 7081: 7075: 7071: 7064: 7062: 7053: 7049: 7045: 7041: 7037: 7033: 7029: 7022: 7020: 7011: 7005: 7001: 6994: 6992: 6972: 6968: 6967: 6959: 6952: 6944: 6940: 6936: 6929: 6927: 6918: 6914: 6913: 6905: 6903: 6901: 6892: 6888: 6884: 6880: 6876: 6875: 6867: 6865: 6863: 6854: 6850: 6846: 6839: 6837: 6820: 6816: 6810: 6801: 6799: 6790: 6789: 6782: 6780: 6778: 6776: 6767: 6766: 6759: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6744: 6740: 6739: 6731: 6729: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6721: 6719: 6717: 6715: 6698: 6697: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6684: 6682: 6680: 6678: 6676: 6674: 6672: 6670: 6668: 6666: 6664: 6655: 6654: 6647: 6645: 6643: 6641: 6631: 6624: 6619: 6611: 6607: 6606: 6599: 6591: 6587: 6586: 6578: 6576: 6574: 6572: 6570: 6553: 6549: 6545: 6539: 6537: 6535: 6533: 6531: 6529: 6527: 6525: 6523: 6521: 6519: 6517: 6515: 6513: 6511: 6502: 6496: 6492: 6485: 6483: 6481: 6479: 6477: 6475: 6473: 6471: 6469: 6467: 6465: 6463: 6454: 6447: 6439: 6434: 6433: 6424: 6416: 6409: 6401: 6397: 6390: 6382: 6375: 6367: 6361: 6357: 6350: 6348: 6346: 6344: 6342: 6340: 6338: 6336: 6334: 6332: 6330: 6328: 6308: 6304: 6297: 6291: 6272: 6268: 6261: 6255: 6236: 6232: 6225: 6219: 6200: 6196: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6179: 6177: 6175: 6173: 6171: 6169: 6167: 6165: 6163: 6161: 6159: 6157: 6155: 6146: 6142: 6141: 6133: 6125: 6119: 6115: 6108: 6106: 6104: 6102: 6100: 6098: 6089: 6083: 6079: 6072: 6070: 6061: 6055: 6047: 6043: 6039: 6033: 6029: 6003: 5996: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5978: 5971: 5967: 5963: 5957: 5950: 5946: 5942: 5938: 5937:June solstice 5932: 5925: 5921: 5917: 5915: 5914:constellation 5910: 5906: 5904: 5899: 5898:March equinox 5893: 5886: 5882: 5876: 5868: 5862: 5857: 5851: 5847: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5819:Maya calendar 5817: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5801: 5795: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5779: 5773: 5768: 5759: 5755: 5752: 5749: 5744: 5740: 5737: 5734: 5730: 5727: 5724: 5720: 5717: 5714: 5710: 5707: 5704: 5700: 5697: 5694: 5690: 5687: 5684: 5680: 5677: 5674: 5670: 5669:Eta Aquariids 5667: 5664: 5660: 5657: 5656: 5654: 5651: 5638: 5631: 5627: 5623: 5621: 5617: 5614: 5613: 5607: 5604: 5600: 5596: 5594: 5590: 5584: 5577: 5573: 5568: 5564: 5562: 5558: 5548: 5541: 5537: 5533: 5531: 5527: 5521: 5514: 5510: 5506: 5499: 5498:lunar eclipse 5494: 5488: 5481: 5477: 5473: 5471: 5467: 5461: 5454: 5450: 5446: 5444: 5440: 5434: 5427: 5423: 5419: 5417: 5413: 5407: 5400: 5396: 5392: 5390: 5385: 5379: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5362: 5357: 5339: 5333: 5332: 5331: 5328: 5322: 5316: 5314: 5310: 5305: 5303: 5299: 5294: 5290: 5283:Other symbols 5276: 5272: 5269: 5266: 5262: 5259: 5256: 5252: 5249: 5246: 5242: 5239: 5236: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5222: 5219: 5216: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5192: 5189: 5186: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5172: 5169: 5164: 5160: 5159:Serpens Caput 5157: 5154: 5150: 5149:Serpens Cauda 5147: 5146: 5144: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5130: 5127: 5124: 5120: 5117: 5114: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5100: 5097: 5094: 5090: 5087: 5084: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5070: 5067: 5064: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5050: 5047: 5044: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5020: 5017: 5014: 5010: 5007: 5004: 5000: 4997: 4994: 4990: 4987: 4984: 4980: 4977: 4974: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4960: 4957: 4954: 4950: 4947: 4944: 4940: 4937: 4934: 4930: 4927: 4924: 4920: 4917: 4914: 4910: 4907: 4904: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4890: 4887: 4884: 4880: 4877: 4874: 4870: 4867: 4864: 4860: 4857: 4854: 4850: 4847: 4844: 4840: 4837: 4834: 4830: 4827: 4824: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4810: 4807: 4804: 4800: 4797: 4794: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4780: 4777: 4774: 4770: 4767: 4764: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4750: 4747: 4744: 4740: 4737: 4734: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4720: 4717: 4714: 4710: 4707: 4704: 4700: 4697: 4694: 4690: 4687: 4684: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4670: 4667: 4664: 4660: 4657: 4654: 4650: 4647: 4644: 4640: 4637: 4634: 4630: 4627: 4624: 4620: 4617: 4614: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4600: 4597: 4594: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4560: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4547: 4544: 4540: 4537: 4534: 4530: 4527: 4524: 4520: 4517: 4514: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4480: 4477: 4474: 4470: 4467: 4464: 4460: 4457: 4452: 4448: 4445: 4442: 4438: 4435: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4418: 4415: 4412: 4408: 4405: 4402: 4398: 4395: 4392: 4388: 4385: 4382: 4378: 4375: 4372: 4368: 4365: 4362: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4352: 4339: 4332: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4310: 4291:abbreviation 4289: 4282: 4279: 4278: 4277: 4275: 4271: 4258: 4251: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4234: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4219: 4213: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4174: 4168: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4139: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4124: 4118: 4111: 4108: 4104: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4094: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4079: 4073: 4066: 4063: 4059: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4034: 4028: 4021: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4004: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3989: 3983: 3976: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3959: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3944: 3938: 3931: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3917: 3915: 3914: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3899: 3893: 3886: 3883: 3879: 3874: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3864: 3860: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3848: 3842: 3835: 3832: 3828: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3803: 3797: 3790: 3787: 3783: 3779: 3776: 3774: 3773: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3758: 3752: 3745: 3742: 3738: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3728: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3713: 3686:abbreviation 3684: 3677: 3671: 3670: 3669: 3667: 3664: 3660: 3656: 3651: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3640:June solstice 3637: 3636:March equinox 3633: 3632:constellation 3629: 3625: 3621: 3616: 3614: 3610: 3604: 3597: 3589: 3575: 3565: 3561: 3559: 3556: 3555: 3551: 3547: 3542: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3517: 3512: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3491: 3487: 3483: 3478: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3457: 3453: 3452:Discordianism 3449: 3445: 3440: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3406: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3389: 3388:136108 Haumea 3386: 3385: 3382: 3378: 3373: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3357: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3341: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3307: 3293: 3289: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3266: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3232: 3225: 3221: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3204: 3199: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3174: 3164: 3160: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3141: 3137: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3124:based on the 3123: 3113: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3103: 3082: 3076: 3072: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3054: 3053:dwarf planets 3048: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3034: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3008: 3004: 2994: 2990: 2988: 2984: 2981: 2977: 2972: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2955: 2954:37 Fides 2951: 2947: 2946: 2941: 2925: 2921: 2919: 2915: 2911: 2895: 2891: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2865: 2861: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2835: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2805: 2801: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2775: 2771: 2769: 2765: 2761: 2745: 2741: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2715: 2711: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2685: 2681: 2679: 2675: 2671: 2655: 2651: 2649: 2648:14 Irene 2645: 2640: 2636: 2635: 2615: 2611: 2609: 2605: 2600: 2596: 2595: 2575: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2541: 2537: 2536: 2532: 2516: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2484: 2479: 2472: 2468: 2464: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2433: 2429: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2403: 2399: 2397: 2393: 2390: 2386: 2370: 2365: 2361: 2359: 2355: 2350: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2321: 2317: 2315: 2311: 2306: 2302: 2301: 2281: 2277: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2262: 2255: 2251: 2246: 2242: 2241: 2237: 2221: 2217: 2215: 2211: 2207: 2202: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2169: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2140: 2136: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2121: 2120: 2100: 2096: 2094: 2090: 2085: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2052: 2048: 2046: 2045:2 Pallas 2042: 2036: 2032: 2027: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2010: 2006: 1985: 1968: 1965: 1961: 1960:99942 Apophis 1956: 1953: 1952: 1942: 1937: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1926:George Bishop 1923: 1922:29 Amphitrite 1919: 1918:Robert Luther 1915: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1902:26 Proserpina 1898: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1877: 1873: 1868: 1866: 1861: 1855: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1808:11 Parthenope 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1688: 1683: 1676: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1650:Pallas Athena 1647: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1611: 1593: 1589: 1584: 1577: 1573: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1545: 1541: 1532: 1528: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1509: 1502: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1478: 1471: 1467: 1458: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1418: 1414: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1383: 1380: 1376: 1369: 1365: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1338: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1307: 1302: 1295: 1291: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1257: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1222: 1218: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1187: 1180: 1176: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1084: 1083:James Pillans 1080: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 989: 984: 979: 969: 966: 957: 952: 945: 940: 933: 928: 921: 916: 909: 904: 903: 902: 900: 896: 892: 888: 883: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 864: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 818: 814: 809: 804: 789: 784: 777: 774: 767: 766: 760: 753: 748: 743: 735: 730: 721: 714: 711: 703: 699: 694: 687: 684: 677: 676: 670: 663: 659: 654: 645: 638: 634: 628: 624: 620: 615: 608: 605: 598: 597: 591: 584: 580: 573: 568: 559: 552: 549: 541: 537: 532: 525: 522: 515: 514: 508: 501: 497: 492: 483: 476: 472: 466: 462: 456: 451: 444: 440: 435: 429: 424: 417: 413: 407: 403: 382: 379: 368: 364: 359: 352: 348: 343: 340: 337: 332: 325: 321: 316: 313: 310: 305: 298: 294: 288: 284: 271: 261: 255: 253: 228: 209: 204: 197: 192: 191: 190: 187: 176: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 127: 125: 124:minor planets 121: 117: 114: 110: 106: 102: 99: 95: 91: 87: 79: 75: 71: 69: 50: 41: 37: 33: 19: 10526: 10341: 10321:Astrophysics 10300:Astrobiology 9964:Far-infrared 9918:Local system 9853:Astronomy by 9843:... in space 9821: 9740:the original 9730: 9717: 9705:. Retrieved 9693: 9665:. Retrieved 9645: 9641: 9616: 9609: 9600: 9594: 9588:. F+W Media. 9585: 9579: 9566:– via 9560:. Retrieved 9550: 9498: 9491: 9471: 9464: 9452:. Retrieved 9432: 9426: 9410: 9403: 9397: 9373: 9329: 9324: 9318: 9308: 9302: 9292: 9286: 9275:the original 9270: 9257: 9217: 9213: 9193: 9181:. Retrieved 9173:astrolog.org 9172: 9162: 9150:. Retrieved 9138: 9070:. Retrieved 9061: 9034:. Retrieved 9022: 8994:. Retrieved 8985: 8975: 8965: 8938: 8933: 8927: 8902: 8898: 8888: 8864: 8844: 8840: 8830: 8796: 8789: 8777:. Retrieved 8768: 8758: 8749: 8720:. Retrieved 8684:. Retrieved 8675: 8629: 8625: 8587: 8583: 8543: 8539: 8499: 8495: 8455: 8451: 8427: 8422: 8397: 8393: 8365: 8361: 8351: 8332: 8328: 8318: 8309: 8302:. Retrieved 8292: 8274: 8270: 8252: 8246: 8237: 8231: 8221: 8181: 8178: 8166: 8162: 8134: 8133: 8113: 8109: 8086: 8084: 8064: 8060: 8038: 8024: 8020: 7998: 7994: 7990: 7970: 7948: 7944: 7921: 7919: 7897: 7893: 7864: 7860: 7856: 7836: 7814: 7810: 7784: 7780: 7775: 7768: 7759: 7754: 7722: 7686: 7684: 7679: 7657: 7652: 7645: 7636: 7631: 7625: 7616: 7611:November 20, 7609:. Retrieved 7568: 7563: 7556: 7547: 7542: 7517: 7512: 7464:. Retrieved 7455: 7450: 7443: 7431:. Retrieved 7419: 7383: 7378: 7365: 7355: 7301:. Retrieved 7285: 7242: 7226: 7216: 7210: 7198:. Retrieved 7173: 7169: 7159: 7142: 7141:. Leaflets. 7138: 7132: 7110:(6): 81–82. 7107: 7103: 7069: 7035: 7031: 6999: 6978:. Retrieved 6964: 6951: 6934: 6911: 6878: 6873: 6844: 6823:. Retrieved 6809: 6787: 6764: 6737: 6701:. Retrieved 6695: 6652: 6630: 6622: 6618: 6609: 6604: 6598: 6584: 6556:. Retrieved 6490: 6452: 6446: 6431: 6423: 6414: 6408: 6399: 6395: 6389: 6380: 6374: 6355: 6314:. Retrieved 6302: 6290: 6278:. Retrieved 6266: 6254: 6242:. Retrieved 6230: 6218: 6206:. Retrieved 6194: 6139: 6132: 6113: 6077: 6045: 6041: 6032: 6002: 5977: 5956: 5931: 5913: 5902: 5892: 5880: 5875: 5850: 5832:Solar symbol 5783: 5764: 5648: 5635:(dec 129680) 5632:U+1FA90+FE0E 5619: 5518:(dec 128886) 5485:(dec 128885) 5317: 5306: 5287:Symbols for 5286: 4919:Microscopium 4349: 4297:Translation 4268: 4232: 4187: 4137: 4092: 4047: 4002: 3957: 3912: 3862: 3816: 3771: 3726: 3700:Translation 3692:Astrological 3652: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3622:rather than 3619: 3617: 3612: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3549: 3539:(dec 128893) 3494:174567 Varda 3475:(dec 128892) 3448:Hand of Eris 3403:(dec 128891) 3348: 3323:134340 Pluto 3308:(mer-horse) 3273: 3263:(dec 128895) 3196:(dec 128894) 3181:50000 Quaoar 3153: 3106:20000 Varuna 3073: 3049: 3044: 3019: 2943: 2933:(dec 118480) 2903:(dec 118479) 2873:(dec 118478) 2843:(dec 118477) 2813:(dec 118476) 2783:(dec 118475) 2753:(dec 118474) 2723:(dec 118473) 2693:(dec 118472) 2663:(dec 118471) 2623:(dec 118470) 2583:(dec 118469) 2549:(dec 128890) 2524:(dec 118468) 2441:(dec 128889) 2411:(dec 118467) 2396:9 Metis 2378:(dec 118466) 2358:8 Flora 2329:(dec 118465) 2289:(dec 118464) 2229:(dec 128888) 2148:(dec 128887) 2133:4 Vesta 2077:for sulfur. 1957: 1949: 1946: 1940: 1930:Albert Marth 1910:35 Leukothea 1899: 1889: 1880: 1875: 1869: 1856: 1840:18 Melpomene 1789: 1763: 1727: 1712: 1643: 1628: 1614: 1516: 1444: 1434: 1433:the letters 1391: 1385: 1265:(dec 128808) 1144:abbreviation 1125: 1119: 1114: 1106: 1090: 1078: 1070: 1066: 1048: 1036: 1026: 1021: 1017: 988:J. G. KΓΆhler 975: 886: 884: 861:Bianchini's 860: 822: 781:(dec 127768) 757:(dec 127772) 718:(dec 127767) 691:(dec 127766) 667:(dec 127773) 642:(dec 127765) 612:(dec 127764) 588:(dec 127771) 556:(dec 127763) 529:(dec 127762) 505:(dec 127770) 480:(dec 127761) 397:text display 378:lunar phases 356:(dec 127774) 329:(dec 128794) 217: 182: 155: 128: 85: 84: 65: 36: 10388:Planetarium 10045:High-energy 10031:Cosmic rays 9983:Ultraviolet 9707:October 18, 9694:unicode.org 9562:October 14, 9271:unicode.org 9152:October 28, 9139:unicode.org 9062:unicode.org 9025:. Unicode. 8779:November 6, 8769:unicode.org 8722:October 18, 8325:"Melpomene" 8067:(11): 174. 7422:. Unicode. 7420:unicode.org 6316:October 23, 6303:unicode.org 6280:November 5, 6267:unicode.org 6244:October 23, 6231:unicode.org 6208:November 5, 6195:unicode.org 5991:Sagittarius 5885:20 Massalia 5775:(Mercury), 5729:Quadrantids 5470:occultation 5416:conjunction 5387:descending 5191:Telescopium 5099:Sagittarius 4549:Capricornus 4539:Canis Minor 4529:Canis Major 4274:Walter Berg 4082:Sagittarius 3509:(dec 10056) 3437:(dec 11248) 3422:136199 Eris 3370:(dec 11219) 3304:a stylized 3248:90482 Orcus 3229:(dec 11250) 3214:90377 Sedna 3134:28978 Ixion 3100:Represents 3041:Paul Clancy 2980:Latin cross 2969:(dec 10013) 2314:7 Iris 2274:6 Hebe 2093:3 Juno 2003:Represents 1812:12 Victoria 1767:, a German 1761:) instead. 1748:sacred fire 1581:(dec 11209) 1384:the letter 1160:Represents 863:planisphere 762:🌜︎︎ 672:🌝︎︎ 593:πŸŒ›οΈŽ︎ 489:fully dark 400:Represents 361:🌞︎︎ 281:Represents 139:astrologers 131:astronomers 10533:Categories 10381:Photometry 10358:Binoculars 10335:Astrometry 10196:telescopes 10093:Babylonian 9937:EM methods 9815:Astronomer 9454:August 20, 9183:October 7, 9036:October 1, 8400:(34): 80. 8027:(8): 171. 7466:August 17, 7303:August 20, 6980:October 9, 6825:August 20, 6025:References 5640:πŸͺ︎ 5605:(various) 5581:(dec 9732) 5530:quadrature 5458:(dec 9741) 5443:opposition 5431:(dec 9740) 5404:(dec 9739) 5376:(dec 9738) 5359:ascending 5241:Ursa Minor 5231:Ursa Major 5201:Triangulum 4789:Horologium 4599:Chamaeleon 4559:Cassiopeia 4417:Argo Navis 4336:(dec 9934) 4255:(dec 9811) 4210:(dec 9810) 4165:(dec 9809) 4115:(dec 9808) 4070:(dec 9807) 4025:(dec 9806) 3980:(dec 9805) 3935:(dec 9804) 3890:(dec 9803) 3839:(dec 9802) 3794:(dec 9801) 3749:(dec 9800) 3663:equatorial 3338:(dec 9799) 2632:a buckler 2476:(dec 9877) 2259:(dec 9878) 2199:(dec 9910) 2108:(dec 9909) 2060:(dec 9908) 2024:(dec 9907) 1982:Asteroids 1906:28 Bellona 1848:19 Fortuna 1828:15 Eunomia 1623:Proserpina 1592:Le Verrier 1549:(dec 9798) 1506:(dec 9797) 1475:(dec 9954) 1422:(dec 9796) 1373:(dec 9795) 1335:(dec 9794) 1299:(dec 9793) 1226:(dec 9792) 1184:(dec 9791) 1100:astronomer 786:🌘︎ 723:πŸŒ—︎ 696:πŸŒ–︎ 647:πŸŒ•︎ 617:πŸŒ”︎ 561:πŸŒ“︎ 534:πŸŒ’︎ 510:🌚︎ 485:πŸŒ‘︎ 448:(dec 9790) 421:(dec 9789) 334:🜚︎ 302:(dec 9737) 135:alchemists 10453:Telescope 10059:Spherical 10006:Gamma-ray 9975:(optical) 9780:Astronomy 9667:March 24, 9242:126574999 9220:: 30–38. 9072:August 6, 8996:March 18, 8763:Unicode. 8358:"Fortuna" 7245:, 834: 1. 6703:March 24, 6558:April 24, 6054:cite book 5995:Ophiuchus 5987:Capricorn 5922:into the 5843:Footnotes 5823:logograms 5341:Referent 5309:Byzantine 5271:Vulpecula 5079:Reticulum 4969:Ophiuchus 4929:Monoceros 4849:Leo Minor 4699:Delphinus 4569:Centaurus 4357:Andromeda 4313:Ophiuchus 4270:Ophiuchus 4127:Capricorn 4064:scorpion 3694:location 3306:hippocamp 1836:17 Thetis 1832:16 Psyche 1820:13 Egeria 1804:10 Hygiea 1785:wineglass 1773:5 Astraea 1561:Neptune's 1079:Leverrier 1049:Leverrier 1002:, β™‚, and 849:monograms 829:Byzantine 627:full moon 376:Moon and 307:β˜‰︎ 151:equinoxes 147:solstices 113:Byzantine 109:antiquity 101:astronomy 10503:Category 10212:Category 10107:Egyptian 10024:Neutrino 9959:Infrared 9907:Galactic 9882:Sidewalk 9836:Glossary 9806:Timeline 9698:Archived 9556:Archived 9445:Archived 9246:Archived 9177:Archived 9143:Archived 9066:Archived 9027:Archived 8990:Archived 8773:Archived 8713:Archived 8680:Archived 8298:Archived 8138:Γ©toile." 7602:Archived 7460:Archived 7424:Archived 7294:Archived 7235:Archived 7194:Archived 6971:Archived 6819:Archived 6552:Archived 6307:Archived 6271:Archived 6235:Archived 6199:Archived 6040:(1850). 6018:U+1F7B6. 6010:U+2736, 5905:of Aries 5825:used in 5821:for the 5798:See also 5719:Perseids 5709:Orionids 5679:Geminids 5354:display 5119:Sculptor 5109:Scorpius 4779:Hercules 4739:Eridanus 4729:Equuleus 4609:Circinus 4387:Aquarius 4307:display 4177:Aquarius 3833:twinned 3710:display 3659:ecliptic 3607:12  3536:U+1F77D 3486:Makemake 3472:U+1F77C 3400:U+1F77B 3351:uto and 3280:'s grin 3260:U+1F77F 3193:U+1F77E 3057:Astrolog 3025:monogram 2930:U+1CED0 2900:U+1CECF 2870:U+1CECE 2840:U+1CECD 2810:U+1CECC 2780:U+1CECB 2750:U+1CECA 2720:U+1CEC9 2690:U+1CEC8 2660:U+1CEC7 2620:U+1CEC6 2580:U+1CEC5 2546:U+1F77A 2521:U+1CEC4 2497:caduceus 2454:U+1F54F 2438:U+1F779 2408:U+1CEC3 2375:U+1CEC2 2226:U+1F778 2165:on top. 2145:U+1F777 2000:display 1987:Asteroid 1914:37 Fides 1824:14 Irene 1646:2 Pallas 1635:Catholic 1521:Herschel 1488:platinum 1237:Perhaps 1200:caduceus 1134:Planets 1067:Herschel 996:platinum 970:⟩ 963:⟨ 868:caduceus 853:caduceus 815:and the 465:new moon 384:Referent 263:Referent 248:☉ 241:☉ 234:☉ 175:blocks. 98:European 10515:Commons 10467:history 10437:Russian 10285:Related 10194:Optical 10179:Tibetan 10163:Serbian 10156:Persian 10100:Chinese 10077:Culture 9997:History 9868:Amateur 9799:History 9792:Outline 9650:Bibcode 9222:Bibcode 8907:Bibcode 8634:Bibcode 8592:Bibcode 8548:Bibcode 8504:Bibcode 8460:Bibcode 8402:Bibcode 8304:July 8, 8184:wollen. 8118:Bibcode 8087:Eunomia 8069:Bibcode 7953:Bibcode 7902:Bibcode 7819:Bibcode 7618:symbol. 7200:July 5, 7178:Bibcode 7147:Bibcode 7112:Bibcode 7040:Bibcode 6966:Unicode 6939:Bibcode 6887:Bibcode 6849:Bibcode 5739:Taurids 5689:Leonids 5515:U+1F776 5482:U+1F775 5352:Unicode 5347:Unicode 5344:Symbol 5289:aspects 5171:Sextans 5139:Serpens 5089:Sagitta 5019:Phoenix 5009:Perseus 4999:Pegasus 4829:Lacerta 4619:Columba 4579:Cepheus 4305:Unicode 4300:Unicode 4294:Symbol 4249:fishes 4109:archer 4037:Scorpio 4019:scales 3974:maiden 3708:Unicode 3703:Unicode 3697:Symbol 3689:Number 3506:U+2748 3097:display 3095:Unicode 3090:Unicode 3069:Salacia 2499:(often 2340:rainbow 2326:U+1CEC1 2286:U+1CEC0 2071:cordate 2009:1 Ceres 1998:Unicode 1993:Unicode 1943:mission 1886:Astraea 1800:9 Metis 1796:8 Flora 1730:4 Vesta 1662:Jupiter 1637:priest 1564:trident 1531:Neptune 1355:Jupiter 1262:U+1F728 1196:Mercury 1166:Mercury 1157:display 1155:Unicode 1150:Unicode 1115:Neptune 1107:Neptune 1085:of the 1041:trident 1037:Neptune 1029:Neptune 880:circlet 841:Jupiter 833:Mercury 778:U+1F318 754:U+1F31C 715:U+1F317 688:U+1F316 664:U+1F31D 639:U+1F315 609:U+1F314 585:U+1F31B 553:U+1F313 526:U+1F312 502:U+1F31A 477:U+1F311 395:Unicode 390:Unicode 353:U+1F31E 326:U+1F71A 278:display 276:Unicode 270:Unicode 157:Unicode 120:planets 116:codices 105:papyrus 90:symbols 10483:Zodiac 10423:French 10128:Indian 10121:Hebrew 9860:Manner 9506:  9479:  9439:. 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Index

Astronomical symbol
Astrological symbols


special characters
rendering support
question marks, boxes, or other symbols
symbols
astronomical objects
European
astronomy
papyrus
antiquity
Byzantine
codices
planets
minor planets
astronomers
alchemists
astrologers
astronomical constants
solstices
equinoxes
Unicode
Miscellaneous Symbols
Miscellaneous Symbols and Arrows
Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs
Alchemical Symbols
old sun symbol
The symbol for the Sun in late Classical (4th c.) and medieval Byzantine (11th c.) manuscripts

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