211:(serpent) sons, while Vinata wanted only two yet extremely strong 'Divyadeha' (meaning emitting golden aura from body), who would excel the thousand sons of Kadru. Kashyapa blessed them, and then went away to a forest. Later, Kadru gave birth to one thousand eggs, while Vinata gave birth to two eggs. These incubated for five hundred years, upon which Kadru broke the eggs open and out came her 1,000 sons. Vinata eager for her sons, broke one of the eggs from which emerged the partially formed Aruna. Since Aruna was born prematurely, only the upper half of his body had developed. Enraged by his mother's haste, he cursed her to become a slave of Kadru for 500 years, upon which her second egg would break and his brother would emancipate her. Having cursed his mother, Aruna rose to the skies, and was bestowed the position of charioteer to Surya by his father, Prajapati Kasyapa. Accordingly, Vinata waited, and later the fully developed mighty eagle, her second born named
38:
772:
266:
Another legend, generally told in Indian folk tales linked to the
Ramayana, states that Aruna, once became a woman named Aruni and entered an assembly of
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which he denied as he didn't want to rely on others to win the war, especially against Arjuna whom he acknowledged as a capable rival.
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Freeman, Rich (2001). "Thereupon Hangs a Tail: the
Deification of Vali in the Teyyam Worship of Malabar". In Richman, Paula (ed.).
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wanted to have children. Kashyapa granted them a boon. Kadru asked for one thousand 'Dirghadeha' (meaning long bodied)
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in Hindu mythology). The heat was so intense that it started destroying all living beings. Then, the creator
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from her. The next day, at Surya's request, Aruna again assumed female form, and Surya fathered a son named
553:
Puranic
Encyclopaedia: a Comprehensive Dictionary with Special Reference to the Epic and Puranic Literature
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There is a legend in the
Mahabharata that Surya once offered Aruna and his divine chariot to his son
222:
The epic narrates that in another tale that Surya began burning intensely, angered by the attacks of
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asked Aruna to become the charioteer of Surya, to shield all living beings from his terrible heat.
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Aruna is found in different, inconsistent Indian legends. In the epic
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A painter depicting Aruna driving the chariot of the sun god
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The
Religions of India: A Concise Guide to Nine Major Faiths
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573:Questioning RÄmÄyaį¹as: a South Asian Tradition
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144:. Aruna and Garuda are the sons of Vedic sage
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226:(Rahu swallowing Surya is described to cause
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19:"Aruį¹a" redirects here. For other uses, see
16:Charioteer of the sun god in Hindu mythology
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364:. Oxford University Press. pp. 62ā63.
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270:(celestial nymphs), where no man except
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286:for rearing, but her husband, the sage
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462:Agarwal, Himanshu (20 August 2019).
505:Dictionary of Hindu Lore and Legend
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556:. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers.
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320:. Penguin Books. pp. 39ā40.
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435:Dalal, Roshen (18 April 2014).
317:Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide
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577:University of California Press
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282:. Both children were given to
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523:A Sanskrit-English Dictionary
140:. He is the elder brother of
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361:Handbook of Hindu Mythology
358:George M. Williams (2008).
294:, as he did not like them.
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1123:Characters in the Ramayana
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411:"Sanskrit - Dictionary"
132:) is the charioteer of
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515:) by Anna Dallapiccola
167:. He is also found in
21:Aruna (disambiguation)
540:DevÄ«-BhÄgavata PurÄį¹a
314:Roshen Dalal (2010).
215:(the vehicle of Lord
175:literature and arts.
525:. Oxford U Pr, 1899.
415:www.learnsanskrit.cc
390:www.sacred-texts.com
499:General references
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586:978-0-520-22074-4
563:978-0-8426-0822-0
491:, pp. 201ā4.
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448:978-81-8475-396-7
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242:According to the
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238:In the epics
221:
219:) was born.
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1060:Mahabharata
971:Kuladevatas
750:Vishvakarma
190:Mahabharata
1133:Solar gods
1128:Hindu gods
1117:Categories
1042:Upanishads
961:Gandharvas
685:Dattatreya
345:Mani p. 55
981:Rakshasas
851:Mahavidya
794:Saraswati
781:Goddesses
710:Kartikeya
298:Citations
197:Prajapati
154:Prajapati
59:Genealogy
1097:Hinduism
1053:Ramayana
995:Yakshini
901:Shashthi
861:Matrikas
846:Mahadevi
648:Trimurti
550:(1975).
245:Ramayana
194:Kashyapa
169:Buddhism
146:Kashyapa
138:Hinduism
126:Sanskrit
105:Children
87:Siblings
79:(mother)
73:(father)
71:Kashyapa
1047:Puranas
1035:Atharva
1004:Texts (
991:Yakshas
986:Vahanas
956:DikpÄla
929:Apsaras
881:Rukmini
856:Matangi
804:Parvati
799:Lakshmi
789:Tridevi
715:Krishna
695:Hanuman
690:Ganesha
680:Chandra
675:Ashvins
535:. 1955.
292:monkeys
288:Gautama
280:Sugriva
254:Sampati
179:History
173:Jainism
161:Sampati
109:Sampati
97:Consort
64:Parents
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944:Danava
939:Daitya
934:Asuras
896:Shakti
886:Sanjna
876:Rohini
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821:Chhaya
740:Varuna
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720:Kubera
658:Vishnu
653:Brahma
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395:24 May
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250:Jatayu
232:Brahma
217:Vishnu
213:Garuda
201:Vinata
165:Jatayu
157:Daksha
150:Vinata
142:Garuda
115:(sons)
113:Jatayu
100:Shyeni
91:Garuda
77:Vinata
51:Gender
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1015:Vedas
866:Radha
831:Ganga
826:Durga
816:Bhumi
811:Aditi
735:Surya
700:Indra
663:Shiva
632:texts
542:10:13
272:Indra
261:Karna
205:Kadru
184:Birth
134:Surya
122:Aruna
44:Surya
31:Aruna
1083:more
1025:Sama
1006:list
966:Gana
912:more
906:Sita
891:Sati
871:Rati
841:Kali
761:more
755:Yama
745:Vayu
725:Rama
705:Kama
670:Agni
640:Gods
630:and
581:ISBN
558:ISBN
509:ISBN
470:ISBN
443:ISBN
422:2022
397:2022
366:ISBN
322:ISBN
276:Vali
252:and
224:Rahu
209:NÄga
203:and
171:and
163:and
130:ą¤
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111:and
54:Male
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