Artificial reef - Knowledge

427: 542: 701:), show a much higher attraction to living in vertical artificial reef structures than older Red Snapper. By ages 6–8, adults return to muddy and sand bottom habitats, which provide a home for the species' pelagic larval phase. Being aware of how organisms relate to the marine habitat is critical to mapping marine resources and understanding how artificial reefs affect marine processes. The siting of artificial reefs should consider the presence of existing natural habitats and the needs of species at multiple developmental stages, including the need for reproductive and early stage habitat. 1270: 227: 618: 945: 603: 313: 1025: 22935: 18763: 395:. Biological, physical, social and technological factors must all be considered in calculating carbon capture flow in aquatic systems. Near Juehua Island, M-shaped artificial reefs improved hydrodynamic conditions for creating a carbon sink, but local marine species had limited availability. Development of active marine management strategies and the introduction of appropriate biological species were suggested as ways to increase carbon capture potential. 2529: 1352:. The coral reefs in this region suffered heavy degradation due to repetitive hurricane abuse. This project was funded by The National Marine Park and the Cancun Nautical Association. It was designed to emulate coral reefs using a neutral ph clay. Taylor constructed unique settings depicting daily activities ranging from a man watching TV to a 1970s replica of a Volkswagen Beetle. This artificial reef relieved pressure from the nearby Manchones Reef. 22967: 18833: 22925: 18821: 218:

recent reviews of work from 1990-2020 suggest that a correctly implemented artificial reef, designed to fit its target ecosystem, can be useful as a tool for the restoration of marine ecosystems. Reviewers call for better before/after and control comparisons of artificial and natural reefs, increased monitoring of reefs over their lifespan, and attention to the spatial orientation, complexity, and shape of reef substrate, among others.

22957: 18787: 8125: 716:. The trophic structure of artificial and natural reefs has been shown to differ strongly. Artificial reefs do not develop the same functions and diversity as natural reefs over time, unless their structure is similar to natural reefs. For example, the Sint Eustatius reef, nearly 200 years old, has developed a diverse and healthy ecosystem, but it has different and less abundant coral species than a nearby natural reef. 7758: 2540: 363:) in coral tree nurseries and replants the corals onto degrading coral reefs. Application of such technologies to artificial reefs could help to restore marine ecosystems. A 2023 review article states: "The implementation of artificial reefs to restore marine ecosystems can be well done, investing resources in studies specifically aimed at determining the appropriate characteristics of ARs for each location." 22946: 18775: 760: 1566:. At a depth of 10 to 20 metres (33 to 66 ft), the site is designed as an ancient lost city, complete with temples and statues using regional design cues from 800 BC. In 2023, designs for the world's largest ocean restoration and ecotourism project was unveiled in Dubai. The project named Dubai Reefs, aims to use 3D printing technology to create the world's largest artificial reef. 399: 209:

environmental damage and habitat loss, restore degraded ecosystems such as kelp forests and coral reefs, and promote biodiversity. In fisheries management, artificial reefs may be intended to increase production of species of recreational and commercial interest, enhance fishing yield, and support recreational, artisanal or commercial fisheries. They may be designed to protect

177:), is basically an artificial reef. It uses rocks and waterlogged wood to build mounds inside excavated trenches on shallow tidal waters that attract fish and crustaceans. The mounds are then harvested every few weeks during low tide by surrounding them with nets and dismantling them piece by piece. They are rebuilt after every harvest. Fish nests are often used to capture 529:

reliability", although it has been hoped that "ongoing construction and monitoring of submerged constructed reefs (SCRs) will result in a better understanding of the processes and refined methods for predicting shoreline response". Even in cases which were initially seen as successful, subsequent changes and deterioration of structures have led to poor outcomes.

740:(FAD) bringing in fish, eggs and larvae from other reefs. However, there is some evidence to suggest that artificial reefs can be a source of production as well as attraction. A 2022 review concluded that "the attraction-production question around ARs ... can only be assessed on a case-by-case basis for each AR, and validated after their installation." 348:

terracotta Reef Tiles, which are nontoxic, biodegradable, and have a pH-level that is compatible with coral. The tiles are small enough to be handled and installed by a diver. An installation in Hong Kong reported a 95 percent coral survival rate after three years, more than four times the survival rate of more traditional restoration methods.

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The Temple Reef Foundation was founded in 2017 to support marine conservation and the further development of artificial surfing reefs in the area. In 2019 Bennington's Reef was added to the Temple reef dive site using a patented design for cement-dolomite blocks. The initial block was 3D printed, and

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Expansion of the Artificial Reef halted after the cargo vessel 'New Flame' collided with the 'Torm Gertrud' and sank in an area known as 'Los Picos'. Los Picos was one of two natural reefs within Gibraltar's EU registered area of special interest, with a high level of biodiversity. After two years of

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The AROSSTA project is located in the Caribbean Dutch islands of St. Eustatius and Saba. Based on comparisons of the effectiveness of reef balls, layered cakes, and rock for artificial reefs, researchers have developed MOREEF (Modular Restoration Reef) to provide a more complex internal structure and

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International recommendations state that artificial reefs should use inert materials. Under the 2009 "Specific Guidelines for Assessment of Inert, Inorganic Geological Material" developed by the London Convention and Protocol/UNEP, inert materials cannot cause contamination through leaching, physical

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Surfers' expectations of artificial reefs, particularly "an expectation by the general public of consistent, quality waves during a wide range of environmental conditions" have also led to disappointment. Surfing science is a relatively new field. The ability to achieve consistency of surfing waves

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worth $ 6 million, to send 1,600 of its retired subway cars to be used as artificial reefs. The old models were sheathed in stainless steel, except for the fiberglass reinforced plastic front ends, which were removed before sinking. The retired fleet included old work trains and cars that were badly

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system for 40 years. Each car was stripped, decontaminated, loaded on a barge, and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Delaware, Virginia, South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. Some cars had number plates removed because of rust, which were then auctioned off on eBay. A total of 1,200 subway

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As a result, artificial reefs can unbalance the natural ecosystem and affect nearby habitats, in some cases attracting non-native and invasive species that disrupt local ecosystems. In 2008, at Palmyra Atoll south of Hawaii, iron leaching from a shipwreck led to increases in algae and a sea anemone

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Environmental concerns about artificial reefs include possible physical damage to existing natural sites in the installation area; their potential to disrupt existing patterns of marine life by introducing non-native species and by attracting fish, eggs and larvae from surrounding natural habitats;

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Several projects in Australia have used stone to augment existing sites. Cable Station Reef added limestone rocks to an existing reef. At Burkitts Reef on the Woongarra Coast, large boulders were broken down to fill gaps in an existing boulder and gravel reef. At Palm Beach Reef on the Gold Coast of

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can create a positive feedback loop. The reef structures attracted fish by providing shelter, and the fish in turn fertilized the seagrass and increased its productivity, providing both food and shelter. The combination of seagrass and reef structures provided added protection from fish nets as well

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of fish. The ecological impact of an artificial reef depends on multiple factors including where it is situated, how it is constructed, and the ages and types of species involved. While the artificial reefs allow for coral growth, it changes the ecosystem as the relative growth for different species

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Attempts continue to be made to create stable waste-based materials that will not pose a hazard, for use in artificial reefs. For example, oil and coal fly ash have been stabilized with cement and lime to create experimental artificial reef blocks. However, as with the use of tires, there continue

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management were identified as essential factors in success. A more recent analysis of reefs world wide between 1990 and 2020 concludes that artificial reefs can be useful tools for restoring marine ecosystems if they are strategically designed to suit their specific location and its resource needs.

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The design and construction of an artificial reef may be very different depending on its proposed location and intended goals. A reef that is designed for one purpose may be unsuitable for others. Early attempts to create artificial reefs frequently failed, or at best, met with mixed results. More

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A 2012 review of artificial reefs indicated that artificial surfing reefs performed poorly in terms of their intended purpose and successfulness, rarely achieving primary or secondary objectives of "Surfing Enhancement". For Pratte's reef, woven polypropylene bags were used in a first phase, and

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The construction of artificial surfing reefs has involved a variety of structures including concrete, rock, and geotextile bags filled with sand. Life expectancy of such materials varies widely. Geotextile structures have been found to degrade more quickly than anticipated under ocean conditions.

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Shaw helped to found the Helping Hand Trust in 1994. The Trust works with researchers from around the world to expand the reef and to conserve, protect and monitor the natural world. The artificial reef, which contains more than 30 scuttled and wrecked vessels, was the first to be constructed in

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to form an artificial reef. However, the tires were not properly secured to the reef structures, and ocean currents broke them loose, sending them crashing into the developing reef and its natural neighbors. As of 2009, fewer than 100,000 of the tires had been removed after more than 10 years of

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woven polyester bags in a second stage filling an area of approximately 1600 cubic meters. The area involved was too small to be successful. Even after doubling the original budget, the materials used degraded rapidly, and the resulting remediation cost more than the installation. Mount Reef at

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contaminants such as Poly-chlorinated biphenols (PCBs) and heavy metals ( Pb, Cu, Ni, Cd, Zn, Ag, and Hg ). Toxic materials can potentially enter the food chain and affect it at all levels, including fish and humans. However, consumption of seafood from artificial reefs and wrecks is considered

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in New Zealand used more durable containers and a volume of around 6,000 cubic meters of sand. Although somewhat successful in creating waves, it too deteriorated and had to be removed. The Narrowneck Reef was much larger, at least 60,000 cubic meters, and was somewhat successful in its primary

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Many marine organisms exhibit a high degree of movement or dispersal. The fish attracted to artificial reef zones vary from reef to reef depending on the reef's age, size and structure. Preferred habitats vary both between and within species, depending on an organism's developmental stage and

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3D printing technology has been employed both to create molds to optimize the environment for target species, and to directly create cast ceramic and concrete artificial reefs. Work has also been done to develop environmentally friendly materials. For example, Archireef has designed 3D-printed

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Artificial reef structures (ARs) have a variety of intended uses, ranging from the protection, enhancement and restoration of marine ecosystems to the support of human activities like fishing, recreational diving and surfing. Artificial reefs can be used as active restoration tools to mitigate

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growth. However, the attraction–production dilemma is the question of whether local increases in fish stocks result from broader-area distributional changes in populations (the attraction hypothesis) or increases in local production (the production hypothesis). Some researchers, such as James

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A major issue is that changes occurring in the lee of submerged reef structures are complex, not well understood, and difficult to model and predict. As of 2012, existing prototypes have been characterized as "trial or experimental only", and predictive models have not achieved "accuracy or

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Considerable research is being done into construction methods and the effects of artificial reefs. Many of the materials used early on are now considered undesirable. A 2001 literature review suggested that about half of the reefs studied met their objectives. Long-term planning and ongoing

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Beginning before the 1840s, US fishermen used interlaced logs to build artificial reefs. More recently, refuse such as old refrigerators, shopping carts, ditched cars and out-of-service vending machines replaced the logs in ad hoc reefs. Officially sanctioned projects have incorporated

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have included stabilizing beachfront, coastal protection and coastal research. Habitat enhancement is sometimes considered as well. However, different materials are preferred for the construction of artificial surfing reefs and the development of reefs for ecosystem enhancement.

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became a way of financing the project. As of 2011, about 200 "placements" had occurred. Cremated remains are mixed with concrete and either encased in columns or molded into sea-star, brain-coral, 15 feet (4.6 m) castings of lions or other shapes before entering the water.

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There are concerns that the placement of opportunity artificial reefs will be abused and become a pretext for disguised ocean dumping. Regulatory measures have been put forward by the U.S. and internationally in an effort to counter abuses, but may provide little protection.

78:). Green artificial reefs incorporate renewable and organic materials such as vegetable fibres and seashells to improve sustainability and reduce energy consumption, pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions. In some cases, artificial reefs have been developed as artworks. 213:

habitats from illegal trawling and restore fish stocks. They may be placed to protect against coastal erosion. They may also be developed to support eco-tourism, promote recreational activities like scuba diving and surfing, and mitigate tourism pressure on corals.

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A study in Barbados showed a marked variation in diver satisfaction with artificial reef diving experiences. Novice divers tended to be more satisfied than more experienced divers, who had a strong preference for natural reefs and large shipwrecks.

736:(NMFS), have argued that the amount of biomass found on artificial reefs is attracted away from nearby areas rather than developing there. According to this view, artificial reefs do not increase fish populations. Instead they operate as a type of 438:. Geometric and hydrodynamic properties of reefs are particularly important in determining their ability to mitigate coastal erosion. Artificial reefs to prevent erosion can be designed to act in multiple ways. Some are designed to force 14904: 819:

in New Zealand have required extensive remediation work to remove materials. In some cases, remediation has cost more than the original installation. It has been argued that this approach to reef construction is fundamentally flawed.

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In the United States, best practices for preparing vessels for use in artificial reefs include assuming that divers may access all locations, removing potential hazards to divers, removing all polluting or toxic materials, including

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Some attempts to construct artificial surfing reefs have also been problematic. A number of early surfing installations used geotextile bags filled with sand which degraded more quickly than anticipated. Cases such as

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in a range of conditions in natural environments generally requires wave pre-conditioning or large scale breaking features or both. The scale of early artificial surfing reefs was too small to achieve such consistency.

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began as early as 2013. The diving centre Temple Adventures built a Temple-shaped structure in 2015 at a depth of 18 metres (59 ft), using recycled materials such as concrete, rocks, trees, palms, and iron bars.

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RGV Reef, a 1,650-acre artificial reef created in 2017 in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Texas, is being studied to assess its potential for carbon capture. Another study area is located off Juehua Island in the

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Some analysts argue that they are fundamentally flawed. While use of stone blocks has raised concerns about possible safety hazards for surfers, it has been suggested that using stone may be structurally preferable.

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On artificial reef structures intended for ecosystem enhancement, reef communities tend to develop in more or less predictable stages. First, where an ocean current encounters a vertical structure, it can create a

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Some artificial reefs have been found to be less stable than originally hoped, breaking into component parts that become ocean refuse, washing onto natural reefs and beaches and damaging them. In the early 1970s

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In 2013, more than 70 concrete blocks were sunk by the government of Gibraltar (independent of Eric Shaw's trust), each one square meter in size with protruding metal bars. This led to heated debate between the

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and cause damage to the natural habitat. If inappropriate materials are used in an artificial reef, they can interfere with the growth of algae which provide a food source for coral, causing the coral to die.

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contains hundreds of life-size statues, offering divers an alternative to sensitive coral reefs in the region. Each statue is made from a plaster mold of a living person, using a PH neutral "marine cement", by

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in the Philippines. It consists of broken coral harvested by local divers, who attach it to wire structures. The structures are built in the same shape as the Chocolate Hills, which can be found in the

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is not always the same. Studies have found that macroalgal, cyanobacterial groups, and coral that are fast growing, grow in artificial reefs at different rates than they would grow in natural reefs.

5272:"Limited effects of environmentally-relevant concentrations in seawater of dibutyl phthalate, dimethyl phthalate, bisphenol A, and 4-nonylphenol on the reproductive products of coral-reef organisms" 2879: 1084:

on May 27, 2009, in 140 feet (43 m) of clear water. Supporters expected the ship to draw recreational divers away from natural reefs, allowing those reefs to recover from damage from overuse.

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Johnston, R.K.; Halkola, H.; George, R.; In, C.; Gauthier, R.; Wild, W.; Bell, M.; Martore, R. (September 2003). "Assessing the ecological risk of creating artificial reefs from ex-warships".

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is a purpose-built artificial reef off the coast of Esperance, Western Australia. It is at a depth of 30m and consists of 128 dome-like concrete modules designed to attract fish and enhance

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Some types of artificial reefs, such as surfing reefs, do not have ecosystem enhancement as a major goal. Hoppy's Reef was an early but unsuccessful attempt to create a surfing reef, off

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Since the late 1990s, the Australian government has been providing decommissioned warships for use as artificial reefs for recreational scuba diving. So far, seven ships have been sunk:

74:. Shipwrecks may become artificial reefs when preserved on the seafloor. A conventional artificial reef uses materials such as concrete, which can be molded into specialized forms (e.g. 15635: 12315: 11195: 1550:

further blocks were built using molded frames. In 2020, the project began testing a new block prototype that uses eggshell waste, sand, pebbles, and cement, stabilized with iron rebar.

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was scuttled in shallow water off the coast of Pensacola, Florida and then used as a target for experimental artillery. In 1956 the ship was declared the property of the state of

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on beaches by trapping the sediment. Reefs are generally custom-designed for each unique zone. Some are designed to support customizable habitat for local target species as well.

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Concentrating fish on a reef makes for easier fishing. The increased concentration of fish on artificial reefs can make it easier to harvest fish stocks, with the potential for

13784: 352: 6862: 886:. In spite of spending $ 20 million to decontaminate the vessel, the ship still contained an estimated 700 pounds of PCBs when it was sunk in 2006. Subsequent testing by the 15011: 2496: 6830: 5927: 1508:

salvage work, it was determined that attempting to remove the remaining keel and bottom would harm the natural reef. Authorities decided to leave the rest where it was.

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unlikely to pose a long-term health risk for humans at average levels of consumption, with the exception of urchins and other grazing shellfish which should be avoided.

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Restoration and mitigation actions on artificial reefs can include activities such as coral transplantation, larval resettlement, and gardening. For example, the

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Santos, Jorge; Cifrian, Eva; Rodriguez-Romero, Araceli; Yoris-Nobile, Adrian I.; Blanco-Fernandez, Elena; Castro-Fresno, Daniel; Andres, Ana (1 January 2023).

12606: 905:(NOAA), 70,000 tons of quarry rock were placed on the ocean bottom nearer the beach in 2020, creating a new habitat to attract fish and kelp to a safer area. 14897: 13566: 11983: 3089: 901:, improperly disposed of toxic chemical waste through the sewer system and by dumping barrels of waste into the ocean. As part of remediation efforts by the 5106: 19561: 15427: 11607: 791:, storms broke the nylon straps holding the original tire bundles together. As of November 2019, 250,000 of an estimated 700,000 tires have been removed. 4341: 16264: 13768: 2262:

Brochier, Timothée; Brehmer, Patrice; Mbaye, Adama; Diop, Mamadou; Watanuki, Naohiko; Terashima, Hiroaki; Kaplan, David; Auger, Pierre (17 August 2021).

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behavior. Environments that are well-suited to larval to juvenile stages may differ from those favored by adults. For example, 1-2 year old Red Snapper (

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attach and spaces where different sizes of fishes can hide. The accumulation of attached marine life in turn provides intricate structures and food for

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around 250 BC. They built an artificial reef "with stones and construction material" and put poles in the channels using "large timbers and anchors".

18871: 15977: 13888: 5443: 4132:"The Relationship between Diver Experience Levels and Perceptions of Attractiveness of Artificial Reefs – Examination of a Potential Management Tool" 887: 15605: 3012:"Effects of typical artificial reefs on hydrodynamic characteristics and carbon sequestration potential in the offshore of Juehua Island, Bohai Sea" 15653: 13848: 12321: 6109: 5827: 2951: 517:

Australia, stone boulders were used to adapt the shape of an existing breakwater and protect added sand. Another artificial stone reef, located in

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Leidersdorf, Craig B.; Richmond, Brady; Nelsen, Chad E. (30 August 2011). "The Life and Death of North America's First Man-Made Surfing Reef".

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as increasing biomass in the seagrass meadow. Estimates suggest that Caribbean seagrass beds can provide substantial pools for global carbon.

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was originally conceived as an art project called The Atlantis Reef Project and was envisioned and created by Gary Levine and Kim Brandell.

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Carral, Luis; Camba Fabal, Carolina; Lamas Galdo, Mª Isabel; Rodríguez-Guerreiro, Mª Jesús; Cartelle Barros, Juan José (28 November 2020).

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Davis, Kay L.; Coleman, Melinda A.; Connell, Sean D.; Russell, Bayden D.; Gillanders, Bronwyn M.; Kelaher, Brendan P. (1 October 2017).

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sites throughout the world are shipwrecks sunk as artificial reefs. Some of these wrecks were sunk deliberately to attract divers. The

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is located on Dixie Shoal, 6 miles (9.7 km) off the Florida Keys in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary. Her location is

426: 379:. Coastal vegetation ecosystems (mangrove, salt marsh, and seagrass), algal beds, and phytoplankton have been identified as potential 18791: 17818: 15466: 15445: 15028: 14961: 13778: 11632: 2731:

Paxton, Avery B.; Shertzer, Kyle W.; Bacheler, Nathan M.; Kellison, G. Todd; Riley, Kenneth L.; Taylor, J. Christopher (7 May 2020).

1201: 3313:"Observations of Wave Height Amplification Behind an Oyster Castle Breakwater System in a High-Energy Environment: Gandys Beach, NJ" 1754: 22950: 17724: 15433: 14767: 13903: 12449: 8739: 6887: 5753: 3052: 1524:. By 2015, Shaw reported that there was "all kinds of life in the new reef from microbiological species to conger and moray eels". 2503: 1480:

proved unsuccessful as the tires were swept away by currents or buried underneath sand. In 1974, boats from local marinas and the

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An opportunity artificial reef is built from objects that were intended for other purposes, such as sinking oil rigs (through the

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Airoldi, Laura; Beck, Michael W.; Firth, Louise B.; Bugnot, Ana B.; Steinberg, Peter D.; Dafforn, Katherine A. (3 January 2021).

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At Playa Hermosa, the Playa Hermosa Artificial Reef Project has created an artificial reef using discarded porcelain insulators.

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Macura, Biljana; Byström, Pär; Airoldi, Laura; Eriksson, Britas Klemens; Rudstam, Lars; Støttrup, Josianne G. (12 March 2019).

153:. The earliest recorded artificial reef in the United States is from the 1830s, when logs from huts were used off the coast of 3730:"Stability considerations and case studies of submerged structures constructed from large, sand filled, geotextile containers" 3436:"Improved Coastal Erosion Prevention Using a Hybrid Method with an Artificial Coral Reef: Large-Scale 3D Hydraulic Experiment" 19645: 18864: 18287: 16269: 16215: 16071: 15487: 14334: 11522: 10086: 8458: 6911: 6615: 6585: 5162: 3894: 2908: 2578: 2565: 2473: 1737: 893:

Off the coast of California, an artificial reef has been constructed to lure fish away from a toxic site. Over 35 years, the

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Fish aggregating devices and artificial reefs: Literature review of benefits and negative impacts for the Great Barrier Reef

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Karnauskas, Mandy; Walter, John F.; Campbell, Matthew D.; Pollack, Adam G.; Drymon, J. Marcus; Powers, Sean (January 2017).

3256:"The natural capital of seagrass beds in the Caribbean: evaluating their ecosystem services and blue carbon trade potential" 2733:"Meta-Analysis Reveals Artificial Reefs Can Be Effective Tools for Fish Community Enhancement but Are Not One-Size-Fits-All" 828:

Artificial reefs, particularly opportunistic ones involving materials that were not originally intended for marine use, can

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Review of artificial surfing reefs and their effectiveness as recreation areas, marine habitats and erosion control devices

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Shayka, Bridget F.; Hesselbarth, Maximilian H. K.; Schill, Steven R.; Currie, William S.; Allgeier, Jacob E. (June 2023).

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Crucifixion in antiquity: an inquiry into the background and significance of the New Testament terminology of crucifixion

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Florida is the site of many artificial reefs, many created from deliberately sunken ships, including Coast Guard cutters

17856: 3632: 2853: 1862:"Assessment of the Materials Employed in Green Artificial Reefs for the Galician Estuaries in Terms of Circular Economy" 336:

is an artificial reef where a small low voltage electric charge is applied to a sub-sea metallic structures that causes

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Guidelines and Management Practices for Artificial Reef Siting, Use, Construction, and Anchoring in Southeast Florida

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Lewis, Justin P.; Tarnecki, Joseph H.; Garner, Steven B.; Chagaris, David D.; Patterson, William F. (9 April 2020).

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Underwater Chocolate Hills is an artificial reef project undertaken by Spindrift Reefs Dive Center off the coast of

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Baine, Mark (January 2001). "Artificial reefs: a review of their design, application, management and performance".

1286: 11467: 5209:"Microplastics in different tissues of caught fish in the artificial reef area and adjacent waters of Haizhou Bay" 3514: 2044:"Impact of structural habitat modifications in coastal temperate systems on fish recruitment: a systematic review" 20134: 19454: 18614: 18381: 15959: 14535: 13740: 13734: 11572: 11368: 8634: 8432: 7747: 2358: 1282: 1278: 686:, as well as parts of the reef breaking away and becoming ocean waste or washing onto natural reefs and beaches. 14012: 4982: 4456: 2264:"Successful artificial reefs depend on getting the context right due to complex socio-bio-economic interactions" 1912: 22736: 22549: 22544: 20363: 19667: 19316: 17141: 16205: 16156: 16140: 16049: 15922: 15498: 15421: 15257: 14551: 14315: 13472: 13432: 13331: 13051: 12454: 11970: 11803: 11771: 11577: 11185: 10940: 10159: 9825: 9470: 9419: 9159: 7722: 3819: 3114: 5839: 4655:

Marsden, J. Ellen; Marcy-Quay, Benjamin; Dingledine, Natalie; Berndt, Aaron; Adams, Janice (1 February 2023).

1913:"Concrete solutions Fishermen are sinking boats and dumping concrete in the Gulf of Mexico – to save the fish" 1785: 630: 541: 21642: 20184: 19601: 18046: 17912: 17866: 17633: 17431: 16245: 15825: 15731: 14233: 13923: 13918: 13723: 13623: 13549: 13422: 12824: 12814: 12333: 11622: 11617: 11507: 11397: 11385: 11363: 10323: 10098: 9845: 8856: 8356: 7060: 1574:

Jordan made an under-water military vehicles museum, which is intended to form an artificial reef over time.

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was scuttled in June 2004 by Captain Tim Mullane in 108 feet (33 m) of water, 30 miles (48 km) off

1155: 6994: 6063: 4719:"Modelling long-term fisheries data to resolve the attraction versus production dilemma of artificial reefs" 625:

In other areas, dive sites have been developed in collaboration with artists as artworks. For example, the

265:. Next come creatures seeking protection from the ocean's lethal openness—hole and crevice dwellers such as 193: 23004: 22828: 22237: 20495: 19611: 19449: 19163: 18825: 18609: 18604: 18432: 17713: 17536: 17451: 17356: 17081: 16302: 16210: 16066: 15527: 15456: 15134: 14527: 14519: 13877: 13113: 12904: 12612: 11937: 11587: 11552: 11512: 11338: 10717: 9303: 8281: 6631: 6481: 4379: 3477:"Performance of Submerged Prefabricated Structures to Improve Sand Retention at Beach Nourishment Projects" 6222: 5982: 5639: 5529: 5271: 5058: 4401: 4241: 2160: 1993: 799:

now includes tire removal during the International Coastal Cleanup in September of each year. Since 2021,

766:

being placed in an array to investigate their effectiveness as a fish habitat, Pokai Bay, Oahu, July 1969.

747:

and long-term damage to fisheries. This has implications for artisanal and industrial fishing management.

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to deposit their energy offshore rather than directly on the coastline. Other reefs are designed to hold

20212: 19490: 16322: 10019: 6939: 5773:"How a shocking environmental disaster was uncovered off the California coast after 70 years - CBS News" 2609: 2111:"Alternate benthic assemblages on reef restoration structures and cascading effects on coral settlement" 1703: 21447: 21322: 20118: 19459: 19178: 18813: 18806: 18767: 18699: 18265: 18205: 17881: 17771: 17341: 17311: 16991: 16078: 15725: 14608: 14037: 13618: 12599: 12183: 11665: 11627: 11557: 10729: 10676: 9169: 8627: 7193: 4573: 4531:

Schulze, Anja; Erdner, Deana L.; Grimes, Candace J.; Holstein, Daniel M.; Miglietta, Maria Pia (2020).

4198:"Red Snapper Distribution on Natural Habitats and Artificial Structures in the Northern Gulf of Mexico" 3434:

Kim, Taeyoon; Baek, Seungil; Kwon, Yongju; Lee, Jooyong; Cha, Sung Min; Kwon, Soonchul (October 2020).

3010:

Shu, Anping; Zhang, Ziru; Wang, Le; Sun, Tao; Yang, Wei; Zhu, Jiapin; Qin, Jiping; Zhu, Fuyang (2022).

1521: 927: 197: 7932: 7024: 4053: 4031: 1435:, thereby creating new fishing and recreation opportunities for tourists, anglers and local families. 22994: 22160: 21929: 20227: 19439: 18599: 17808: 15755: 15671: 15297: 15139: 15124: 15089: 14613: 14375: 14310: 13513: 13487: 13380: 13319: 12979: 12392: 11975: 11965: 11764: 11251: 11116: 10561: 10243: 10191: 10147: 9067: 8473: 8238: 6090: 4614:

Prabowo, B; Rikardi, N; Setiawan, M A; Santoso, P; Arafat, D; Subhan, B; Afandy, A (1 January 2022).

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that served as a spacecraft-tracking ship after the war. The Vandenberg was scuttled seven miles off

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and long-term damage to fisheries; and the potential for the materials used in artificial reefs to

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ISO 24801 Recreational diving services — Requirements for the training of recreational scuba divers

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Zhou, Huai Ying; Gu, Tian Long; Yang, Dao Guo; Jiang, Zheng Yi; Zeng, Jian Min (21 February 2011).

4926: 4657:"Physical and biological evolution of constructed reefs – long-term assessment and lessons learned" 4079: 2395: 2109:

Miller, M. W.; Valdivia, A.; Kramer, K. L.; Mason, B.; Williams, D. E.; Johnston, L. (2009-07-28).

1481: 1452: 1349: 992: 957: 877: 788: 75: 10890: 2970: 499:

In addition to improving surfing conditions, objectives of building an artificial surfing reef or

22339: 22283: 22251: 21921: 21907: 21899: 21786: 21558: 21551: 21353: 20964: 20949: 20248: 19737: 19581: 19505: 19061: 19016: 18880: 18639: 18450: 18170: 18036: 17813: 17281: 17111: 16524: 16489: 16135: 15129: 15106: 14883: 14822: 14675: 14625: 14132: 14127: 14092: 13963: 13898: 13693: 13668: 13648: 13503: 13088: 13027: 12989: 12787: 12564: 12469: 12173: 12128: 12108: 12098: 11898: 11707: 11422: 10935: 10895: 10711: 10176: 10142: 10051: 9971: 9870: 9586: 9431: 9286: 8983: 8910: 8878: 8701: 8696: 8326: 7947: 6018: 5862: 5831: 5791:"More Than 30 Acres of New Reef Habitat Built Off the Southern California Coast | NOAA Fisheries" 4899: 3393:

Escudero, Mireille; Reguero, Borja G.; Mendoza, Edgar; Secaira, Fernando; Silva, Rodolfo (2021).

3356: 2794:

A Review of Artificial Reefs for Coastal Protection in NSW WRL Technical Report 2012/08 June 2013

1661: 737: 473: 6200: 5528:

Komyakova, Valeriya; Chamberlain, Dean; Jones, Geoffrey P.; Swearer, Stephen E. (10 June 2019).

4853: 3951:"Research-Based Surfing Literature for Coastal Management and the Science of Surfing – A Review" 1250:, is located 18.3 nautical miles from Beaufort Inlet Sea Buoy in 104 feet (30 m) of water. 662:

their potential to concentrate fish in areas where it becomes easier to catch them, leading to

22999: 22896: 22788: 22686: 22579: 22369: 22354: 22244: 22098: 22074: 21983: 21748: 21619: 21533: 21469: 21020: 20885: 20568: 20479: 20110: 20055: 19760: 19606: 19416: 18954: 18924: 18243: 18213: 18041: 17922: 17602: 17241: 16925: 16900: 16504: 16337: 15737: 14425: 14243: 14142: 14082: 13628: 13477: 13309: 13304: 13242: 12755: 12750: 12731: 12660: 12579: 12484: 12464: 12362: 12254: 11815: 11798: 11786: 11759: 11492: 11358: 10269: 10056: 9529: 9254: 9087: 8930: 8883: 8838: 8818: 8468: 8321: 7799: 6605: 6278: 5881: 5713: 4361:"Retired oil rigs off the California coast could find new lives as artificial reefs | GreenBiz" 4242:"Can artificial reefs mimic natural reef communities? The roles of structural features and age" 1409: 1400: 780: 485: 477: 19193: 14797: 6345: 3931: 3395:"Coral Reef Geometry and Hydrodynamics in Beach Erosion Control in North Quintana Roo, Mexico" 2898: 2682: 1039:

The world's largest artificial reef was created by sinking of the 44,000 ton aircraft carrier

22808: 22212: 21844: 21779: 21680: 21485: 21423: 21360: 21146: 20721: 20638: 20537: 20234: 20205: 20191: 19932: 19233: 19001: 18981: 18974: 18689: 18371: 18366: 18125: 18113: 17960: 17674: 17041: 16996: 16780: 16454: 16120: 15949: 15813: 15611: 14598: 14583: 14278: 14268: 14201: 14196: 14052: 14047: 14032: 13994: 13913: 13908: 13247: 13230: 13098: 13093: 13012: 12617: 12524: 12279: 12093: 11781: 11776: 11702: 11597: 11487: 11417: 11278: 11273: 10885: 10758: 10291: 10066: 9890: 9741: 9716: 9666: 9499: 9487: 9475: 9320: 8935: 8925: 8893: 8463: 8427: 8391: 8233: 8221: 8199: 7096: 6433: 5152: 4402:"Fish assemblages on shipwrecks and natural rocky reefs strongly differ in trophic structure" 3711:

The Environmental, Social and Economic Impacts of an Artificial Surf Reef – The UK Experience

1727: 1649: – Canadian non-profit to create artificial reefs for habitat enhancement and recreation 1345: 1158:

in 1990, as AR-302. She is lying on her starboard side at a depth of 160 ft (49 m)

1002: 969: 635: 607: 403: 13613: 6863:"Designs revealed for Dubai Reefs, world's largest ocean restoration and ecotourism project" 6407: 4631: 4533:"Artificial Reefs in the Northern Gulf of Mexico: Community Ecology Amid the "Ocean Sprawl"" 1327:

In 2006, a Boeing 737-200 that was deemed no longer airworthy by Air Canada was sunk by the

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over a four-year period found elevated levels of PBCs in fish living in the ship's "reef".

697: 372: 360: 231: 6803:"A Teenager's Action Over Excuses – Building a Sustainable Artificial Reef in Pondicherry" 3533: 2649: 2632: 1619:

Following a gas explosion that occurred on 3 February 1995, the Libyan-owned motor tanker

1269: 8: 22881: 22505: 22448: 22316: 22131: 21943: 21526: 21337: 21195: 21099: 20728: 20522: 20463: 20278: 20126: 19947: 19745: 19495: 19153: 19046: 18949: 18579: 18258: 17955: 17798: 17793: 17607: 17567: 17521: 17426: 17211: 16920: 16352: 16220: 16039: 15617: 15317: 15262: 15248: 15151: 14650: 14593: 14572: 14420: 14206: 14112: 14107: 13467: 13268: 12936: 12882: 12765: 12574: 12459: 12297: 12269: 12162: 12085: 11860: 11808: 11697: 11547: 11333: 11303: 11223: 11111: 11106: 10930: 10905: 10661: 10508: 10402: 10397: 9895: 9681: 9556: 9539: 9534: 9492: 9402: 8866: 8491: 8286: 8261: 7988: 7864: 7804: 7727: 7388: 7221: 6700:"Gibraltar: We are just one shot away from military conflict, warns MP amid new standoff" 4718: 4640: 4615: 3591:

Jackson, Angus; Tomlinson, Rodger; Corbett, Bobbie; Strauss, Darrell (14 December 2012).

1809: 1489: 71: 16382: 14827: 14715: 14665: 6725: 5655: 5608: 5545: 5478: 5400:

Oceans 2003. Celebrating the Past ... Teaming Toward the Future (IEEE Cat. No.03CH37492)

5350: 5287: 5224: 4781: 4734: 4672: 4491: 4417: 4257: 4147: 3280: 3255: 3231: 3206: 3149: 3132:

Esquivel, Kenzo E.; Hesselbarth, Maximilian H. K.; Allgeier, Jacob E. (September 2022).

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In the early 1970s, more than 2,000,000 used vehicle tires were dumped off the coast of

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Mead, Shaw; Borrero, Jose (27 September 2017). "Surf science and multi-purpose reefs".

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has created more than 400 life size sculptures off the coast of Cancun, Mexico at the

383:. It is hoped that increasing biomass at artificial reefs can provide another form of 22966: 22901: 22876: 22871: 22716: 22639: 22634: 22629: 22589: 22168: 22090: 22038: 22030: 21830: 21793: 21634: 21595: 21588: 21253: 21005: 20972: 20760: 20652: 20607: 20552: 20440: 19925: 19867: 19845: 19775: 19346: 19336: 19108: 19098: 18832: 18273: 18067: 18000: 17990: 17833: 17828: 17783: 17766: 17664: 17511: 17491: 17336: 17306: 17196: 17156: 17136: 17126: 17076: 17061: 17036: 16966: 16890: 16815: 16765: 16564: 16529: 16459: 16404: 16044: 16000: 15898: 15370: 15365: 15307: 15243: 15221: 15196: 15111: 14772: 14645: 14635: 13633: 13341: 13336: 13278: 13225: 13108: 13103: 12974: 12931: 12834: 12704: 12675: 12637: 12584: 12291: 12234: 12229: 11960: 11922: 11820: 11739: 11283: 11268: 11149: 11080: 11055: 11010: 10666: 10554: 10518: 10377: 10328: 10248: 10137: 10071: 9981: 9885: 9775: 9731: 9686: 9676: 9661: 9578: 9342: 9259: 8798: 8681: 8661: 8650: 8442: 8291: 7942: 7937: 7927: 7583: 7539: 7489: 7398: 7363: 6957: 6611: 6150: 5863:"How 'the worst battleship ever made' became a wildlife refuge in the Gulf of Mexico" 5675: 5667: 5620: 5565: 5557: 5510: 5502: 5411: 5380: 5362: 5319: 5307: 5299: 5256: 5244: 5236: 5158: 4873: 4830: 4811: 4793: 4750: 4698: 4686: 4554: 4513: 4505: 4437: 4429: 4315: 4277: 4269: 4219: 4171: 4003: 3972: 3751: 3709: 3688: 3614: 3500: 3457: 3416: 3334: 3297: 3285: 3236: 3191: 3179: 3171: 3033: 2904: 2827: 2702: 2683:"Artificial habitats and the restoration of degraded marine ecosystems and fisheries" 2654: 2574: 2469: 2337: 2309: 2291: 2196: 2188: 2138: 2083: 2021: 1974: 1893: 1843: 1831: 1823: 1733: 1676: – Underwater structure intended to produce surfable waves from prevailing swell 1373: 1364: 1096: 796: 558: 469: 32: 17577: 17461: 17456: 16607: 16579: 16559: 16464: 11000: 9616: 8248: 5663: 5577: 5553: 5425: 5335:"Changes in Reef Fish Community Structure Following the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill" 5232: 4742: 4500: 4475: 4425: 4265: 2208: 2184: 2095: 1951:

Bracho-Villavicencio, Carolina; Matthews-Cascon, Helena; Rossi, Sergio (July 2023).

1455:

technique with small tetrapod-shaped concrete structures, seeded with coral larvae.

114:

The construction of artificial reefs began in ancient times. According to historian

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at a site west of the entrance to Port Phillip Bay in Victoria during October 2009.

808: 414: 356: 333: 317: 131: 115: 31:

structure. Typically built in areas with a generally featureless bottom to promote

11462: 9790: 5640:"Ecological performance of construction materials subject to ocean climate change" 5444:"Contamination Risks of Artificial Reefs and Shipwrecks ~ New Jersey Scuba Diving" 5107:"Inside the efforts to remove millions of tires dumped into the ocean decades ago" 4214: 4197: 2820:"Artificial Surfing Reefs for Erosion Control and Amenity: Theory and Application" 2161:"Overview and trends of ecological and socioeconomic research on artificial reefs" 2017: 1682: – Act of deliberately sinking a ship by allowing water to flow into the hull 617: 371:

There is interest in the possibility that artificial reefs can be used to support

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Kirkbride-Smith, Anne E.; Wheeler, Philip M.; Johnson, Magnus L. (23 July 2013).

3476: 2328: 1969: 1952: 1652: 816: 649:

as of June 2024. The works are made from parts of decommissioned power stations.

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Simon, Thiony; Joyeux, Jean-Christophe; Pinheiro, Hudson T. (1 September 2013).

3115:"Artificial reefs in seagrass meadows could help protect against climate change" 803:

has added collecting tires from the bottom to their cleanup operations as well.

149:

began no later than 17th-century Japan, when rubble and rocks were used to grow

22539: 22456: 22146: 21657: 21650: 21415: 21299: 21180: 21172: 21123: 20957: 20691: 20530: 20330: 20308: 20293: 20070: 19955: 19802: 19782: 19662: 19253: 19223: 19208: 19143: 18964: 18475: 17975: 17734: 17669: 17643: 17597: 17506: 17501: 17476: 17416: 17396: 17381: 17371: 17231: 17201: 17131: 16905: 16775: 16770: 16720: 16657: 16519: 16499: 16409: 16372: 16362: 16357: 15076: 14787: 14720: 14710: 14470: 14147: 14137: 14097: 13703: 13678: 13673: 13608: 13598: 13482: 12994: 12921: 12809: 12494: 12048: 11830: 11675: 11050: 11005: 10995: 10824: 10792: 10735: 10477: 10467: 10452: 10422: 10367: 10233: 9996: 9840: 9566: 9544: 9524: 9458: 9387: 9335: 9104: 9077: 9032: 8861: 8583: 8351: 8296: 8100: 7433: 7130: 6506: 5407: 5358: 4831:"Artificial reef research: Is there more than the attraction-production issue?" 4681: 4656: 4474:

Hill, Claudia E. L.; Lymperaki, Myrsini M.; Hoeksema, Bert W. (1 August 2021).

2287: 1992:

Komyakova, Valeriya; Chamberlain, Dean; Swearer, Stephen E. (1 November 2021).

1859: 1685: 1583: 1513: 1290: 776: 376: 321: 154: 135: 119: 19031: 16667: 10870: 5616: 5082:"Scuba Divers Left Picking Up Pieces After Tire Artificial Reef Projects Fail" 5035: 4869: 3411: 3394: 3329: 3312: 3134:"Mechanistic support for increased primary production around artificial reefs" 3028: 3011: 2698: 2359:"The Awesome Power of the Ancient Roman Navy Was So Great, It Even Won Sieges" 2068: 2043: 1196:

was sunk as an artificial reef, 4 August 1992 in 60 feet (18 m) of water.

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Reef project gone wrong; crews now working to remove mass collection of tires

4877: 4797: 4690: 4558: 4549: 4532: 4509: 4433: 4273: 4223: 3999: 3976: 3858: 3755: 3684: 3618: 3461: 3420: 3338: 3207:"Seagrass production around artificial reefs is resistant to human stressors" 3175: 3037: 2831: 2749: 2732: 2706: 2658: 2295: 2192: 2142: 2087: 2025: 1978: 1827: 1667: 1600: 1563: 1216: 1203: 1119: 1106: 973: 709: 410: 344:

can then attach and grow; the process also speeds up post-attachment growth.

293:

also appear. Over months and years the reef structure becomes encrusted with

242:-rich upwelling that provides a reliable feeding spot for small fish such as 181: 59: 10412: 9830: 9671: 6346:"Costa Rican Electricity Institute launches construction of artificial reef" 6252: 5592: 5208: 4766:"Fish attraction to artificial reefs not always harmful: a simulation study" 4717:

Roa-Ureta, Ruben H.; Santos, Miguel N.; Leitão, Francisco (September 2019).

1273:

Retired subway cars on a barge before being sunk to form an artificial reef.

22886: 22838: 22604: 22599: 22376: 22259: 21518: 21375: 21260: 21187: 21130: 21115: 21107: 20869: 20807: 20432: 20425: 20418: 20148: 20033: 19995: 19981: 19910: 19904: 19852: 19752: 19571: 19566: 19474: 19391: 19381: 19371: 19296: 19183: 19036: 18986: 18912: 18540: 18502: 18029: 17985: 17690: 17659: 17638: 17612: 17592: 17587: 17582: 17572: 17546: 17466: 17421: 17366: 17346: 17226: 17191: 17176: 17016: 16875: 16850: 16840: 16820: 16800: 16697: 16617: 16539: 16449: 16434: 16429: 16424: 16419: 16034: 15388: 15233: 15211: 15173: 14695: 14283: 14258: 14072: 13970: 13946: 13843: 13603: 13427: 13210: 12911: 12899: 12829: 12819: 12804: 12738: 12685: 12627: 12479: 12259: 11714: 11447: 11353: 11298: 11256: 11241: 11144: 11045: 10950: 10875: 10747: 10656: 10644: 10457: 10238: 10216: 10093: 10046: 9976: 9900: 9875: 9626: 9209: 9147: 9127: 8955: 8686: 8549: 8366: 8141: 8133: 8085: 8052: 7504: 7201: 6888:"Vertical farms and 3D-printed reefs part of UAE's plans for food security" 6587:

Study to support Impact Assessment of Marine Knowledge 2020 -interim report

5679: 5569: 5514: 5384: 5311: 5248: 4960:"Push is on to remove thousands of tires on ocean floor in Fort Lauderdale" 4815: 4517: 4441: 4281: 4175: 3289: 3271: 3240: 3222: 3183: 2880:"Artificial Reefs Built from Sun and Seawater Will Protect the Isle of Man" 2313: 2200: 1897: 1878: 1835: 1697: 1620: 1451:

On Curaçao, Secore International has created 12 artificial reefs using the

1310: 1264: 1073: 1040: 1029: 949: 939: 882: 784: 720:

called a corallimorph, smothering existing coral to create a "black reef".

590: 565: 554: 481: 464:(1971). Artificial surfing reefs have been created at Cable Station Reef ( 380: 274: 139: 48: 22495: 18991: 18849: 18180: 10407: 6681:

The challenges and implications of removing shipwrecks in the 21st century

4764:

Smith, James A.; Lowry, Michael B.; Suthers, Iain M. (30 September 2015).

3475:

Morang, Andrew; Waters, Jeffrey P.; Stauble, Donald K. (1 November 2014).

3166: 2159:

Lima, Juliano Silva; Zalmon, Ilana Rosental; Love, Milton (1 March 2019).

779:

later demolished the tire containment system, washing tires onto beaches,

22906: 22833: 22711: 22594: 22559: 22522: 22276: 22052: 21975: 21816: 21391: 21138: 21091: 21076: 20990: 20854: 20668: 20600: 20393: 20385: 20270: 20156: 19874: 19705: 19677: 19657: 19529: 19520: 19376: 19351: 19341: 19133: 19071: 18944: 18919: 18574: 18535: 18457: 18303: 18175: 18103: 18012: 17980: 17965: 17441: 17401: 17276: 17186: 17171: 17096: 16961: 16956: 16910: 16845: 16830: 16805: 16790: 16687: 16622: 16569: 16469: 16377: 16332: 16195: 16018: 15353: 14832: 14817: 14782: 14755: 14735: 14730: 14725: 14630: 14370: 13954: 13412: 13357: 12946: 12849: 12844: 12743: 12726: 12680: 12670: 12594: 12539: 12410: 12352: 12244: 12224: 12214: 12209: 12038: 12000: 11906: 11890: 11670: 11542: 11293: 11128: 11123: 10965: 10787: 10782: 10692: 10498: 10442: 10211: 10206: 10201: 9961: 9850: 9551: 9397: 9374: 9315: 9264: 9197: 9192: 9132: 9094: 9005: 8975: 8950: 8945: 8898: 8783: 8755: 8666: 8542: 8331: 8266: 8080: 8065: 8060: 8009: 7283: 7278: 7241: 5460: 5207:

Gao, Shike; Li, Zheng; Wang, Nuo; Lu, Yanan; Zhang, Shuo (January 2022).

2078: 1818: 1542: 1538: 1432: 1428: 919: 772: 763: 744: 663: 439: 384: 312: 282: 185: 158: 146: 44: 18996: 10392: 4923:"Hundreds of thousands of tires being removed off Fort Lauderdale coast" 3090:"From concrete to coral: breeze blocks make a splash regenerating reefs" 2839: 2819: 1950: 1643: – Underwater structures to increase sustainable fishing activities 1591:

Region. The intent is to create a new dive site and new marine habitat.

1281:

decided to retire an outdated fleet of subway cars to make room for new

1024: 513:

objective of shoreline stabilization, but less so in improving surfing.

22783: 22756: 22751: 22584: 22441: 22415: 22402: 22362: 22346: 22190: 22045: 21884: 21603: 21573: 21383: 21368: 21329: 21268: 20998: 20713: 20503: 20471: 20241: 20017: 20002: 19988: 19940: 19881: 19621: 19434: 19268: 19173: 19113: 19103: 18929: 18624: 18619: 18589: 18522: 18335: 18327: 18024: 17551: 17266: 17031: 16855: 16785: 16740: 16715: 16494: 16104: 15393: 15358: 15206: 14990: 14750: 14461: 14339: 14288: 14170: 14122: 14067: 13362: 13205: 12655: 12632: 12219: 11452: 11263: 11096: 11065: 11030: 11015: 10651: 10629: 10601: 10549: 10387: 10284: 10279: 10039: 9956: 9815: 9800: 9441: 9407: 9281: 9276: 9142: 9027: 8833: 8788: 8691: 8676: 8608: 8593: 8516: 8506: 8496: 8211: 8189: 8171: 8156: 8146: 8044: 7814: 7484: 7403: 7231: 6323:"Ex-HMAS Tobruk scuttled off the Queensland coast to become dive wreck" 5497: 4593:"Impacts of Artificial Reefs on Fishery Production in Shimamaki, Japan" 2567:

Field Guidebook on Philippine Fishing Gears: Fishing Gears in Estuaries

1148: 989: 923: 812: 724: 602: 286: 270: 230:

Human-created objects provide hiding places for marine life, like this

22659: 6912:"Jordan Creates Artificial Reef From Decommissioned Military Vehicles" 4789: 4311: 3967: 3950: 3557:"Middleton Beach Artificial Surf Reef Environmental Impact Assessment" 3452: 3435: 3311:

Bredes, Amy L.; Miller, Jon K.; Kerr, Laura; Brown, Dana Rose (2022).

2134: 22654: 22500: 22291: 22139: 21967: 21771: 21733: 21477: 21225: 20798: 20170: 19824: 19591: 19576: 19401: 19026: 18959: 18229: 18162: 18155: 17486: 17391: 16986: 16810: 16760: 16692: 16367: 14807: 14392: 14165: 13989: 13593: 13462: 13273: 13252: 12869: 12760: 12053: 11883: 10797: 10437: 10264: 10105: 10029: 10001: 9795: 9765: 9721: 9561: 9519: 9392: 9271: 9224: 9109: 9099: 9017: 8813: 8588: 7874: 7819: 7794: 7779: 7675: 7638: 7529: 7479: 7438: 7348: 7305: 7168: 7147: 3157: 1679: 1624: 1246:

was sunk to form an artificial reef in August 1988 as AR-305. The ex-

1190: 1077: 1047: 723:

Artificial reefs can show quick increases in local fish population,

713: 705: 646: 576: 392: 337: 325: 298: 290: 162: 123: 98: 8619: 7035: 7029: 4592: 4301: 3205:

Andskog, Mona A.; Layman, Craig; Allgeier, Jacob E. (26 July 2023).

3071:"Carbon Capture Research Begins at Largest Artificial Reef in Texas" 1994:"A multi-species assessment of artificial reefs as ecological traps" 55:. Early artificial reefs were built by the Persians and the Romans. 22798: 22175: 22116: 21809: 21510: 21431: 21276: 21218: 20752: 20349: 20322: 20048: 19639: 19326: 19301: 19123: 18934: 18665:

Underwater Archaeology Branch, Naval History & Heritage Command

17053: 16327: 14956: 13407: 13402: 13324: 12777: 12665: 12549: 12534: 12043: 11838: 11101: 10807: 10462: 10226: 10186: 9986: 9706: 9231: 9202: 9052: 9000: 8993: 8988: 8276: 8124: 8114: 8090: 7598: 7562: 7552: 7443: 7125: 7087: 6363: 4342:"Artificial reefs' effect on fish populations comes under question" 3949:

Scarfe, Bradley E.; Healy, Terry R.; Rennie, Hamish G. (May 2009).

3535:

Performance Monitoring of the Cable Station Artificial Surfing Reef

3133: 2423:

A Case Study of Artificial Reef Decision-Making in the Florida Keys

1415:

off Terrigal on the New South Wales Central Coast during April 2011

1081: 860: 852: 840: 683: 671: 443: 254: 239: 86: 40: 7323: 7019: 6507:"Underwater Gibraltar | Shaun Yeo Photography | Wrecks | True Joy" 6300: 4106:"Taking the plunge to see Portugal's unique underwater exhibition" 2465: 1476:

was first proposed by Eric Shaw in 1973. Initial experiments with

22818: 21858: 21823: 20736: 20448: 20079: 19406: 19331: 19243: 19218: 19006: 18969: 18644: 18465: 18280: 14191: 12984: 12075: 11993: 11637: 11472: 11457: 11432: 11348: 11288: 10817: 10812: 10634: 10523: 10427: 9785: 9236: 9219: 9214: 9022: 8965: 8765: 8376: 8161: 7884: 7774: 7757: 7524: 7464: 7418: 7408: 7343: 7253: 7137: 6583: 6390:"Our Latest Option To Save Dying Coral Reefs Is… A Concrete Pod?" 6111:

North Carolina Division of Marine Fisheries Artificial Reef Guide

6067: 6061: 4654: 4080:"Mexico's underwater art museum sinks sculptures beneath the sea" 1866:

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

1051: 998: 596: 572: 398: 341: 266: 251: 243: 210: 178: 52: 28: 13859:

Convention on the Protection of the Underwater Cultural Heritage

11155:

Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics – Men's underwater swimming

7014: 5808: 5527: 4854:"Artificial reef debate: Habitat enhancement or waste disposal?" 2564:

Monteclaro, Harold; Anraku, Kazuhiko; Ishikawa, Satoshi (2017).

2383:

Hess, Ron; Rushworth, Denis; Hynes, Michael V.; Peters, John E.

1664: – Man-made object used to attract ocean-going pelagic fish 22741: 22527: 22410: 21044: 20927: 20919: 20911: 20903: 19729: 19721: 19651:

List of shipwrecks in the Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary

19632: 19088: 18902: 18192: 18187: 12133: 12015: 11477: 11437: 10372: 10338: 9910: 9880: 8828: 8823: 8808: 8401: 8108: 7879: 7829: 7824: 7648: 7633: 7628: 7593: 7567: 7547: 7469: 7423: 7413: 7328: 7300: 7290: 7268: 7211: 7183: 7178: 7152: 6752:"Gibraltar's controversial artificial reef 'teeming with life'" 6226: 4983:"Fixing a catastrophe: Divers removing 90,000 tires from ocean" 4195: 1485: 1013:. She serves as an artificial reef and recreational dive site. 872:

to be environmental concerns about the potential for leaching.

800: 792: 409:

In the Caribbean, researchers have found that the placement of

306: 262: 247: 94: 67: 13785:

Southern African Underwater and Hyperbaric Medical Association

6531: 3590: 2730: 1309:

In September 2007, the NYCTA approved a further contract with

430:

Oyster castle reef, Gandy's Beach shoreline protection project

39:, protect coastal areas, block ship passage, block the use of 19258: 18401: 18380: 15012:

The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure

13167: 12622: 10566: 9835: 9820: 9810: 9770: 9736: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9631: 8179: 8040: 7909: 7904: 7859: 7839: 7834: 7809: 7784: 7623: 7613: 7603: 7474: 7393: 7373: 7338: 7333: 7295: 7273: 7258: 7248: 7226: 7206: 7173: 7142: 7110: 7083: 5591:

Shu-te, Kuo; Tsan-chuan, Hsu; Kwang-tsao, Shao (March 1995).

5180:"The pileup of plastic debris is more than ugly ocean litter" 4613: 4240:

Perkol-Finkel, S.; Shashar, N.; Benayahu, Y. (1 March 2006).

4129: 3554: 3392: 3253: 2900:

Impact of Artificial Reefs on the Environment and Communities

1628: 1608: 1604: 1588: 1559: 1558:

Pearl of Dubai is an art-inspired Lost City off the coast of

1517: 1477: 848: 728: 675: 642: 522: 518: 465: 355:

in the Florida Keys raises keystone species such as elkhorn (

302: 294: 90: 82: 6943: 6831:"The world's largest underwater theme park planned in Dubai" 5134:"Dutch zoo works with Delft start-up to restore coral reefs" 4239: 3728:

Borrero, Jose Carlos; Mead, Shaw T.; Moores, Andrew (2010).

3357:"To Fight Coastal Erosion, Design a Bespoke Artificial Reef" 2530:"Collecting grouper seed for aquaculture in the Philippines" 2041: 1755:"Cambodia volunteers step up battle against illegal fishing" 759: 19056: 10382: 9611: 9606: 7869: 7643: 7557: 7263: 7236: 7216: 7120: 5835: 5332: 5059:"France hits reverse on sinking tyres for artificial reefs" 4930: 4530: 3131: 1991: 1700: – Underwater surface on which fish deposit their eggs 944: 856: 258: 150: 13759:

National Board of Diving and Hyperbaric Medical Technology

12560:

Failure of diving equipment other than breathing apparatus

5637: 5590: 1388:

in Yankalilla Bay in South Australia during November 2002.

1035:, intentionally sunk in 2006 to become an artificial reef. 670:

and cause damage to the natural habitat. This can include

142:

to thwart Arabian pirates by building an artificial reef.

18396: 18391: 8184: 7608: 7378: 6456:"Gibraltar row: Spain 'misinformed' over artificial reef" 3674: 2791:

Blacka, M J; Shand, T D; Carley, J T; Mariani, A (2013).

2502:. Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission. Archived from 2108: 1706: – Underwater display of sculpture in Cancún, Mexico 1607:

to an NGO and sunk them 3 km away from the coast of

1370:

at Dunsborough in Western Australia during December 1997.

898: 844: 836: 679: 278: 18357:

International Submarine Escape and Rescue Liaison Office

15838:

International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers

15660:

International Association of Nitrox and Technical Divers

11413:

Comando Raggruppamento Subacquei e Incursori Teseo Tesei

4306:. Townsville: Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. 2971:"These artificial reefs are combating coral degradation" 2925:"3D printing technology to aid coral growth in Maldives" 2790: 2563: 2261: 1786:"Emerging Solutions to Return Nature to the Urban Ocean" 1562:. The site encompasses five acres and is located at the 645:) will be placed in an artificial reef off the coast of 16:

Human-made underwater structure that functions as a reef

18362:

Submarine Escape and Rescue system (Royal Swedish Navy)

14905:

Bennett and Elliott's physiology and medicine of diving

12555:

Use of breathing equipment in an underwater environment

6976:"Lebanon sinks tanks in Mediterranean to make new reef" 6560:"Gibraltar Artificial Reef Project - A First in Europe" 6350:

The Tico Times | Costa Rica News | Travel | Real Estate

5397: 3211:

Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

2631:

Doyle, Martin W.; Havlick, David G. (1 November 2009).

1946: 1729:

Artificial Habitats for Marine and Freshwater Fisheries

1694: – Scuttling old ships to produce artificial reefs 1657:

Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets

1537:

Experimentation with artificial reef structures at the

1424:

off Hervey Bay on the Queensland Coast on 29 June 2018

81:

Artificial reefs generally provide hard surfaces where

16231:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

15636:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

14220: 12316:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

11196:

Fédération Française d'Études et de Sports Sous-Marins

8735:

Cleaning and disinfection of personal diving equipment

6176:"Cancun's Underwater Museum Blooms In Time For Spring" 4900:"Fallout from Bad '70s Idea: Auto Tires in Ocean Reef" 4620:

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

2952:"3D Printing Used to Revive the Coral Reefs of Monaco" 1944: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1783: 1397:

off the Sunshine Coast in Queensland during July 2005.

6726:"Gibraltar – The Rock of discord - Culture - OCEAN71" 6482:"Giving Gibraltar a helping hand – Gibraltar Insight" 6114:. North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality. 6062:

Mobile Riverine Force Association (October 4, 1999).

5754:"Dear U.S. Navy: Don't Dump Your Ships in Our Oceans" 4716: 4473: 3780:"Why Have Most Artificial Reefs Never Really Worked?" 3376:"'Reef Balls' Gain Traction for Shoreline Protection" 3310: 3204: 2573:. Kyoto: Research Institute for Humanity and Nature. 1670: – Human-created solid waste in the sea or ocean 19562:

Bullhead Point Historical and Archeological District

15428:

International Diving Regulators and Certifiers Forum

5593:"Experiences of Coal Ash Artificial Reefs in Taiwan" 4359:

Love, Milton; Bull, Ann Scarborough (May 17, 2019).

3803:. Nova Southeastern University Oceanographic Center. 2382: 1379:

at Albany in Western Australia during November 2001.

868:

and chemical deterioration, or biological activity.

16265:

14th CMAS Underwater Photography World Championship

13769:

Royal Australian Navy School of Underwater Medicine

6223:"Welcome to the official former HMAS Perth Website" 4399: 3555:BMT Western Australia Pty Ltd (14 September 2018). 3474: 3053:"What makes China's 'blue carbon' plans different?" 1923: 708:and oil derricks as artificial reefs creates a new 188:. Fish nests were in common use since before 1939. 19627:Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area 19239:Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area 17842: 16185:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 15820:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 15624:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 15559:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 12304:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 11384: 11191:Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques 6829: 6005:North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality 2429:. Virginia Commonwealth University. Archived from 775:were used to create a number of artificial reefs. 15978:United States Marine Corps Combatant Diver Course 13889:History of decompression research and development 5882:"Out of Commission Above Water, but Not Below It" 5809:"The Artificial Reefs of Volusia County, Florida" 5714:"Out of Commission Above Water, but Not Below It" 4763: 3948: 3727: 2497:"Guidelines For Marine Artificial Reef Materials" 888:Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 525:, was designed primarily for coastal protection. 200:, oil drilling rigs and beehive-like reef balls. 22986: 17712: 15911:National Speleological Society#Cave Diving Group 15654:International Association for Handicapped Divers 13876: 13849:List of legislation regulating underwater diving 12322:International Association for Handicapped Divers 12064: 10307: 6632:"New Flame wreck removal a success in Gibraltar" 6107: 5928:"WWII-era ship becomes sunken reef off Key West" 5910:"Oriskany: 10 years as 'The Great Carrier Reef'" 5701:. Southeast Florida Coral Reef Initiative. 2011. 4457:"For Artificial Coral Reefs, Time Is Not Enough" 4299: 161:a traditional native fishing technique known as 145:Artificial reefs to increase fish yields or for 16226:Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas 15630:Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas 15451:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 14952:Code of Practice for Scientific Diving (UNESCO) 13064:Association of Diving Contractors International 12310:Federación Española de Actividades Subacuáticas 5150: 4914: 4828: 3677:Conference on Coastal Engineering Practice 2011 3009: 2457:Fisheries Technologies for Developing Countries 1504:Europe. It continues to be one of the largest. 903:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 18513:Submarine Escape Training Facility (Australia) 15917:National Association of Underwater Instructors 15862:Rebreather Association of International Divers 15856:Professional Technical and Recreational Diving 15844:Professional Association of Diving Instructors 15714:Rebreather Association of International Divers 15708:Professional Technical and Recreational Diving 15696:Professional Association of Diving Instructors 15684:National Association of Underwater Instructors 15606:Association nationale des moniteurs de plongée 13163:List of signs and symptoms of diving disorders 7082: 6532:"Gibraltar Marine Research & Conservation" 4574:"When Wrecks Become Reefs | Smithsonian Ocean" 3913:"Borth coastal defence and surfing reef opens" 3433: 2527: 2158: 1688: – Location where scrapped ships are left 1289:trains. The obsolete subway cars, (nicknamed " 621:Artwork for the creation of Artreef, Albufeira 221: 18865: 18695:Neutral buoyancy simulation as a training aid 18446:Russian deep submergence rescue vehicle AS-28 15494:Commercial diver registration in South Africa 15065: 11829: 11503:Namibian Marine Corps Operational Diving Unit 11322: 8635: 8228:The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs 8025: 7691: 7068: 6432:van de Water, Sebastiaan (11 December 2019). 6425: 5954:"Ship to Become 2nd Largest Intentional Reef" 5828:"Florida tire reef removal ends for the year" 5819: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4191: 4189: 4187: 4185: 2800:. Manly Vale, NSW: Water Research Laboratory. 1057: 340:to precipitate onto a metal frame onto which 18595:Finger Lakes Underwater Preserve Association 18471:Submarine Rescue Diving Recompression System 15440:International Marine Contractors Association 13069:International Marine Contractors Association 11943:International Marine Contractors Association 9932: 7015:Eastern Carolina Artificial Reef Association 6995:"Tanker is latest Gozo shipwreck attraction" 6795: 6431: 5270:Vered, Gal; Shenkar, Noa (1 December 2022). 5269: 4712: 4710: 4708: 3835: 3833: 2630: 1721: 1719: 18879: 18570:Artificial Reef Society of British Columbia 18063:Environmental impact of recreational diving 16275:Underwater Orienteering World Championships 15850:Professional Diving Instructors Corporation 15702:Professional Diving Instructors Corporation 15594:American Canadian Underwater Certifications 14891:Basic Cave Diving: A Blueprint for Survival 13797:United States Navy Experimental Diving Unit 13764:Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory 13753:European Underwater and Baromedical Society 12648: 12368:Environmental impact of recreational diving 6108:Comer, Amy M.; Love-Adrick, Rachel (2016). 5764: 5437: 5435: 5206: 5036:"Florida Raises Ill-Fated Artificial Reefs" 4829:Bohnsack, James A.; Ecklund, A.-M. (1997). 3989: 3668: 1655: – Swimming pool with artificial waves 1647:Artificial Reef Society of British Columbia 1339: 1329:Artificial Reef Society of British Columbia 895:Montrose Chemical Corporation of California 641:In Lisbon, 13 artworks by Alexandre Farto ( 449: 22956: 19597:Maritime Heritage Trail – Battle of Saipan 18872: 18858: 18786: 18655:Society for Underwater Historical Research 16236:South African Underwater Sports Federation 13018:Testing and inspection of diving cylinders 12874:Hazard identification and risk assessment 8642: 8628: 8039: 8032: 8018: 7698: 7684: 7075: 7061: 6892:Khalifa University Science and Tech Review 6650:"Salvage Operation of New Flame concluded" 6584:DG Fisheries and Maritime Affairs (2020). 6203:. Michael McFayden's Scuba Diving Web Site 5770: 4335: 4333: 4331: 4288: 4182: 3723: 3721: 3350: 3348: 2786: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2637:Annual Review of Environment and Resources 2557: 2326: 1725: 1179:, where she serves as an artificial reef. 1007:Florida Underwater Archaeological Preserve 536: 434:Some artificial reefs are used to prevent 27:) is a human-created freshwater or marine 22677: 18521: 17819:Physiological response to water immersion 15883: 15467:World Recreational Scuba Training Council 15446:List of diver certification organizations 15029:List of Divers Alert Network publications 14962:IMCA Code of Practice for Offshore Diving 13779:South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society 11633:Underwater Offence (Turkish Armed Forces) 11608:US Marine Corps Reconnaissance Battalions 6607:Political Handbook of the World 2022–2023 6597: 6449: 6447: 5521: 5496: 5486: 5391: 5374: 5191: 4858:Ocean Development & International Law 4851: 4845: 4805: 4705: 4680: 4639: 4548: 4499: 4235: 4233: 4213: 4165: 4155: 3966: 3830: 3745: 3608: 3451: 3410: 3355:Brandon, Elissaveta M. (March 28, 2023). 3328: 3279: 3230: 3165: 3027: 2778: 2776: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2748: 2726: 2724: 2676: 2674: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2648: 2303: 2077: 2067: 1968: 1887: 1877: 1817: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1716: 656: 19551: 17725:List of researchers in underwater diving 15434:International Diving Schools Association 14919:The new science of skin and scuba diving 13904:List of researchers in underwater diving 12450:Human factors in diving equipment design 8740:Human factors in diving equipment design 6986: 6885: 6743: 6717: 6671: 6603: 6400: 6381: 6155:Artificial Reef Society British Columbia 5908:Gabriel, Melissa Nelson (May 16, 2016). 5901: 5432: 4980: 4957: 4920: 4822: 4590: 4584: 4454: 4448: 4395: 4393: 4377: 4371: 4358: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3531: 3525: 3386: 3125: 3112: 3106: 3087: 2987: 2981: 2877: 2871: 2813: 2811: 2809: 2807: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2590: 2521: 2356: 2350: 2255: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2037: 2035: 1985: 1855: 1853: 1268: 1023: 943: 783:and inhibiting new coral growth. On the 758: 616: 601: 540: 425: 397: 311: 225: 43:nets, support reef restoration, improve 18892: 17824:Thermal balance of the underwater diver 15955:Navy Diving Salvage and Training Center 15832:Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee 15782:American Academy of Underwater Sciences 15642:Federazione Italiana Attività Subacquee 14686:1973 Mount Gambier cave diving accident 14361:International Scuba Diving Hall of Fame 14264:R-2 Mala-class swimmer delivery vehicle 13929:US Navy decompression models and tables 13791:Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society 12161: 11222: 9597:Clearance Divers Life Support Equipment 6992: 6769: 6749: 6723: 6697: 6677: 6554: 6552: 6387: 6364:"Playa Hermosa Artificial Reef Project" 5907: 5825: 5584: 5454: 5402:. Vol. 2. pp. 804–811 Vol.2. 5178:Weiss, Kenneth R. (21 September 2020). 5125: 4648: 4607: 4524: 4380:"After the Oil Runs Out: Rigs to Reefs" 4339: 4328: 4077: 4071: 3718: 3643: 3584: 3354: 3345: 3198: 2859:. Global Coral Reef Alliance. July 2014 2537:SPC Live Reef Fish Information Bulletin 2154: 2152: 1087: 980: 795:has begun removing its tire reefs. The 689: 366: 36: 22987: 18710:Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center 18441:-class deep-submergence rescue vehicle 18410:-class deep-submergence rescue vehicle 13834:Civil liability in recreational diving 12505:List of diving hazards and precautions 11583:Special Operations Battalion (Croatia) 10572:Underwater acoustic positioning system 10082:High pressure breathing air compressor 8307:Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary 7705: 6860: 6775: 6444: 6337: 6101: 6082: 5974: 5705: 5263: 5171: 5131: 5056: 4571: 4565: 4230: 4103: 4097: 4054:"Top 10 Wreck Dives of North Carolina" 3992:Marine and Coastal Resource Management 3942: 3796: 3790: 3707: 3701: 3550: 3548: 3541:. The University of Western Australia. 3468: 3373: 3367: 3304: 3247: 3063: 3005: 3003: 2968: 2962: 2949: 2943: 2917: 2757: 2721: 2680: 2665: 2336:. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. p. 81. 1772: 1065:The second-largest artificial reef is 492:(Dorset, England, 2009, closed 2011). 402:Constructing an artificial reef using 165:(natively known by various names like 22855: 22772: 22676: 22478: 19694: 19646:Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary 19550: 19285: 18891: 18853: 18092: 17711: 16301: 16300: 16270:Underwater Hockey World Championships 16216:British Underwater Sports Association 15999: 15998: 15488:Australian Diver Accreditation Scheme 15189: 15064: 14857: 14335:1992 cageless shark-diving expedition 13875: 13822: 13138: 12436: 12160: 11523:Operational Diving Division (SA Navy) 11221: 10599: 10087:Low pressure breathing air compressor 9931: 8721: 8649: 8623: 8459:Environmental issues with coral reefs 8013: 7679: 7056: 6473: 6453: 6343: 6088: 5980: 5879: 5745: 5711: 5177: 5144: 5033: 4897: 4757: 4390: 3905: 3807: 3777: 3762: 3050: 3044: 2896: 2890: 2817: 2804: 2650:10.1146/annurev.environ.022108.180216 2624: 2587: 2528:Johannes, R.E.; Ogburn, N.J. (1999). 2226: 2215: 2032: 1850: 859:and other rusting metal, can release 421: 22945: 19695: 19079:John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park 18774: 18546:Submarine Escape Immersion Equipment 17877:Thermodynamic model of decompression 16280:Underwater Rugby World Championships 15893:Cave Divers Association of Australia 15808:American Nitrox Divers International 15666:International Life Saving Federation 15600:American Nitrox Divers International 15565:Performance Freediving International 13747:European Diving Technology Committee 12388:Sinking ships for wreck diving sites 12286:Cave Divers Association of Australia 12006:Remotely operated underwater vehicle 11603:US Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance 11201:Performance Freediving International 10418:Long-Term Mine Reconnaissance System 10334:Scott Carpenter Space Analog Station 8722: 6778:"Delving the depths of marine world" 6549: 6479: 6275:"Ex-HMAS Brisbane Conservation Park" 5983:"A Photo Diary of the Spiegel Grove" 5854: 5751: 5200: 4467: 4352: 3983: 3929: 3923: 2846: 2633:"Infrastructure and the Environment" 2419: 2357:Knighton, Andrew (17 January 2018). 2149: 1910: 1810:10.1146/annurev-marine-032020-020015 1752: 1692:Sinking ships for wreck diving sites 1011:National Register of Historic Places 22814:National Diving and Activity Centre 22479: 19673:Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve 19617:Robben Island Marine Protected Area 19286: 19012:Dhilba Guuranda-Innes National Park 18731:Helicopter Aircrew Breathing Device 17946:List of diving environments by type 16241:Türkiye Sualtı Sporları Federasyonu 15750:Türkiye Sualtı Sporları Federasyonu 15678:National Academy of Scuba Educators 15510:Department of Employment and Labour 14912:Encyclopedia of Recreational Diving 14366:London Diving Chamber Dive Lectures 13540:Effects of drugs on fitness to dive 13139: 13040:Breathing performance of regulators 6993:Weinman, Steve (4 September 2022). 6827: 6724:Guinand, Andy (20 September 2013). 6126:"More Subway Cars Slated For Reefs" 6064:"History of The USS Indra (ARL-37)" 5860: 5739:The Center for Biological Diversity 5441: 5079: 5027: 4852:Macdonald, John M. (January 1994). 4340:Spinner, Kate (November 13, 2011). 4300:Ceccarelli, D.; Hurley, T. (2022). 3545: 3427: 3000: 2969:Boyani, Sally (11 September 2023). 1904: 1746: 1322: 1154:was sunk as an artificial reef off 1028:Sea life growing on the remains of 599:draw thousands of divers annually. 13: 22929:Outline of recreational dive sites 22856: 22773: 19511:Molinere Underwater Sculpture Park 19067:iSimangaliso Marine Protected Area 19052:Guadalupe Island Biosphere Reserve 18940:Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 18908:Aliwal Shoal Marine Protected Area 18508:Submarine escape training facility 18109:Defense against swimmer incursions 15462:Recreational diver course referral 12378:Scuba diving in the Cayman Islands 12189:Outline of recreational dive sites 11593:Special Warfare Diving and Salvage 10765:Variable weight apnea without fins 7738:Integrated coastal zone management 6698:Bennett, Owen (19 November 2013). 6636:American Journal of Transportation 5771:Berardelli, Jeff (12 April 2021). 5184:Knowable Magazine | Annual Reviews 5011:. Project Baseline. Archived from 4455:Urquhart, James (August 4, 2021). 4104:Romano, Verónica (26 March 2023). 4078:Perdomo, Gabriela (6 March 2012). 4051: 4024:"Wrecks and Obstructions Database" 3051:Jiang, Yifan (23 September 2021). 3016:Frontiers in Environmental Science 2990:"Restoring Endangered Coral Reefs" 2460:. National Academies Press. 1988. 1458: 1299:Interborough Rapid Transit Company 1016: 1005:. Since 1993 the wreck has been a 413:as artificial reefs near tropical 285:. Opportunistic predators such as 14: 23016: 19249:Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area 18660:Society for Underwater Technology 13854:Investigation of diving accidents 12437: 12328:Quintana Roo Speleological Survey 11568:Special Boat Squadron (Sri Lanka) 11408:Combat Divers Service (Lithuania) 10577:Underwater acoustic communication 9309:Underwater acoustic communication 8872:Variable buoyancy pressure vessel 7020:Organization for Artificial Reefs 7008: 5488:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136773 3113:Ashworth, James (July 26, 2023). 2988:Roberson, Julia (July 28, 2016). 2950:Koslow, Tyler (26 October 2015). 1492:. In 2006, a 65-ton wooden boat, 1484:were donated. The first two were 1306:cars were sunk for this project. 1135: 734:National Marine Fisheries Service 22965: 22961:Index of recreational dive sites 22955: 22951:Category:Recreational dive sites 22944: 22934: 22933: 22923: 22488:Cave diving regions of the world 18831: 18819: 18785: 18773: 18762: 18761: 18531:Davis Submerged Escape Apparatus 17857:Bühlmann decompression algorithm 16201:Australian Underwater Federation 15690:Nederlandse Onderwatersport Bond 14858: 14274:Shallow Water Combat Submersible 13438:Swimming-induced pulmonary edema 13315:Inner ear decompression sickness 12895:Hyperbaric evacuation and rescue 12179:Index of recreational dive sites 11518:Naval Special Operations Command 11181:Australian Underwater Federation 8502:International Coral Reef Society 8342:Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System 8123: 7756: 6968: 6950: 6932: 6904: 6879: 6854: 6821: 6691: 6642: 6624: 6577: 6524: 6499: 6388:Dormehl, Luke (5 January 2018). 6356: 6315: 6293: 6267: 6241: 6215: 6193: 6168: 6143: 6118: 6055: 6035: 6029: 6011: 6001:"Sunken Vessel History | NC DEQ" 5993: 5946: 5920: 5873: 5801: 5783: 5724: 5686: 5631: 5534:Science of the Total Environment 5326: 5099: 4958:Fleshler, David (30 June 2016). 4378:McKinney, John (July 15, 2010). 3088:Aspinall, Richard (2016-09-20). 2681:Seaman, William (1 April 2007). 1569: 1232: 1161: 1140: 35:, it may be intended to control 22924: 18820: 18615:Naval Air Command Sub Aqua Club 18291:-class deep submergence vehicle 15960:Underwater Escape Training Unit 13741:Diving Medical Advisory Council 13735:Diving Diseases Research Centre 11573:Special Forces Command (Turkey) 8433:Stony coral tissue loss disease 7036:"Artificial Reef Society of BC" 7025:Florida Artificial Reef Program 6842:from the original on 2022-01-12 6091:"The Sand Tigers of USS Aeolus" 5981:Frink, Stephen (May 25, 2022). 5962:. Associated Press. 25 May 2009 5826:Peppard, Jim (21 August 2009). 5664:10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.09.011 5554:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.357 5233:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113112 5157:. Trans Tech Publications Ltd. 5073: 5050: 4997: 4981:Fleshler, David (15 May 2015). 4974: 4951: 4937:from the original on 2020-08-07 4921:Stanwood, Janine (2019-11-13). 4891: 4743:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2019.108727 4661:Journal of Great Lakes Research 4501:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.112576 4426:10.1016/j.marenvres.2013.05.012 4266:10.1016/j.marenvres.2005.08.001 4123: 4045: 4016: 3887: 3869: 3851: 3734:Coastal Engineering Proceedings 3625: 3597:Coastal Engineering Proceedings 3566: 3507: 3374:Cusick, Daniel (May 17, 2022). 3081: 2608:. February 2011. Archived from 2489: 2448: 2413: 2376: 2320: 2185:10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.01.010 1790:Annual Review of Marine Science 1753:Gray, Denis D. (June 2, 2018). 1464:increase shelter availability. 1279:New York City Transit Authority 1258: 1182: 964: 933: 926:and the U.S. Navy landing ship 732:Bohnsack, a biologist with the 484:, also known as Pratte's Reef ( 22545:Cocklebiddy, Western Australia 19668:Western Rocks, Isles of Scilly 16206:British Freediving Association 15923:Technical Diving International 15499:Divers Institute of Technology 15422:European Underwater Federation 15258:Surface-supplied diving skills 13473:Hyperbaric treatment schedules 13433:Salt water aspiration syndrome 13332:High-pressure nervous syndrome 12607:Diver behaviour and competence 12455:Human factors in diving safety 11971:Baited remote underwater video 11804:Underwater search and recovery 11772:Underwater cutting and welding 11578:Special Forces Group (Belgium) 11186:British Freediving Association 10941:Andriy Yevhenovych Khvetkevych 10600: 10160:Electro-galvanic oxygen sensor 9826:Diving Unlimited International 9471:Mechanism of diving regulators 9160:Electro-galvanic oxygen sensor 6776:Philip, Annie (17 June 2015). 6750:Badcock, James (18 May 2015). 6454:Vidal, John (22 August 2013). 5880:Olsen, Erik (18 August 2008). 5712:Olsen, Erik (19 August 2008). 5193:10.1146/knowable-120717-211902 5057:Ferrer, Sandra (22 May 2015). 4641:10.1088/1755-1315/967/1/012038 3747:10.9753/icce.v32.structures.60 3610:10.9753/icce.v33.structures.54 3493:10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-13-00137.1 3317:Frontiers in Built Environment 2229:Ocean & Coastal Management 2115:Marine Ecology Progress Series 2102: 1577: 1532: 1: 19602:Michigan Underwater Preserves 18047:Underwater diving environment 17867:Reduced gradient bubble model 17862:Haldane's decompression model 16246:Underwater Society of America 15826:Diving Science and Technology 15732:Scuba Educators International 14926:Professional Diver's Handbook 14234:Advanced SEAL Delivery System 13924:Pearling in Western Australia 13919:Timeline of diving technology 13724:Aerospace Medical Association 13624:Guybon Chesney Castell Damant 13550:Psychological fitness to dive 13423:Instinctive drowning response 12825:Gas blending for scuba diving 12334:Woodville Karst Plain Project 11623:Underwater Demolition Command 11618:Underwater Construction Teams 11508:Naval Diving Unit (Singapore) 11468:Kommando Spezialkräfte Marine 11398:Clearance Diving Branch (RAN) 11364:United States military divers 10324:Continental Shelf Station Two 10099:Gas blending for scuba diving 8362:Northwestern Hawaiian Islands 6940:"Spindrift Reefs Dive Center" 6861:Skirka, Hayley (2023-05-09). 6434:"Droomhuisjes op de zeebodem" 6344:Arias, L. (25 January 2017). 5644:Marine Environmental Research 5132:Pascoe, Robin (24 May 2022). 4406:Marine Environmental Research 4246:Marine Environmental Research 4215:10.1080/19425120.2016.1255684 3778:Gegan, Cooper (26 May 2023). 2878:Goldberg, Lee (9 June 2022). 2249:10.1016/S0964-5691(01)00048-5 2165:Marine Environmental Research 2018:10.1016/j.ecoleng.2021.106394 1710: 1438: 1177:Morehead City, North Carolina 1156:Morehead City, North Carolina 781:destroying nearby coral reefs 196:, subway cars, battle tanks, 22829:Slickstones Quarry, Cromhall 19612:Porteau Cove Provincial Park 19164:Porteau Cove Provincial Park 18610:Nautical Archaeology Society 18605:Nautical Archaeology Program 18433:NATO Submarine Rescue System 17714:Science of underwater diving 17452:Heidemarie Stefanyshyn-Piper 17357:Dorothy Metcalf-Lindenburger 16211:British Octopush Association 15528:Divers Academy International 15457:Nautical Archaeology Society 15135:Public safety diver training 15121:Occupational diver training 14013:Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont 13878:History of underwater diving 13114:Standard operating procedure 12905:Hierarchy of hazard controls 11938:Helix Energy Solutions Group 11588:Special Service Group (Navy) 11553:Special Air Service Regiment 11513:Naval Service Diving Section 11339:Canadian Armed Forces Divers 10718:Constant weight without fins 9304:Through-water communications 6089:Jones, Colin (5 July 2020). 5752:Merz, Nina (July 30, 2021). 5296:10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120285 4202:Marine and Coastal Fisheries 4157:10.1371/journal.pone.0068899 2385:"Disposal Options for Ships" 1970:10.3390/environments10070121 1726:Seaman, Jr, William (2013). 1467: 1355: 1344:Since November 2009, artist 353:Coral Restoration Foundation 7: 22550:Devil's Throat at Punta Sur 19412:Stingray City, Grand Cayman 19317:Devil's Throat at Punta Sur 18685:Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory 18131:Underwater domain awareness 17899:Physiology of decompression 17087:Michael Barratt (astronaut) 15905:Global Underwater Explorers 15744:Scuba Schools International 15648:Global Underwater Explorers 15571:Scuba Schools International 15504:Health and Safety Executive 15147:Recreational diver training 14254:Motorised Submersible Canoe 13644:Robert William Hamilton Jr. 13509:Diving Medical Practitioner 13458:Demand valve oxygen therapy 12475:Underwater diving emergency 12081:Mk 1 Underwater Defense Gun 11681:Recreational diver training 11176:Scuba Schools International 10275:Combat rubber raiding craft 9781:Aqua Lung/La Spirotechnique 8672:Atmospheric pressure diving 8387:Southeast Asian coral reefs 7994:Modern recession of beaches 6657:The Government of Gibraltar 6303:. Dive the ex-HMAS Canberra 6038:"North Carolina Shipwrecks" 5861:Roy, Norm (21 April 2020). 5758:National Priorities Project 4898:Allen, Greg (5 July 2007). 4537:Frontiers in Marine Science 3955:Journal of Coastal Research 3930:Mull, Jeff (June 2, 2014). 3481:Journal of Coastal Research 3399:Frontiers in Marine Science 2897:Ramos, Jorge H. P. (2022). 2824:Journal of Coastal Research 2737:Frontiers in Marine Science 2327:Samuelsson, Gunnar (2011). 1911:Bakx, Kyle (May 28, 2023). 1634: 1541:dive site off the coast of 1253: 908: 823: 631:Cancún National Marine Park 488:, 2000, removed 2008). and 222:Artificial reef communities 203: 157:to improve fishing. In the 10: 23021: 20618:General Hoyt S. Vandenberg 19179:Ras Muhammad National Park 18700:Neutral Buoyancy Simulator 17882:Varying Permeability Model 17772:Underwater computer vision 16079:Underwater target shooting 15726:Scuba Diving International 15086:Competence and assessment 14609:Peter Henry Michael Holmes 12600:Uncontrolled decompression 12184:List of wreck diving sites 11666:Commercial offshore diving 11628:Underwater Demolition Team 11558:Special Actions Detachment 10730:Dynamic apnea without fins 10677:Underwater target shooting 10222:Launch and recovery system 9992:Launch and recovery system 9170:Submersible pressure gauge 8347:New Caledonia barrier reef 7661: 6610:. CQ Press. p. 1871. 6130:United Press International 5797:. NOAA. December 16, 2020. 5408:10.1109/OCEANS.2003.178419 5359:10.1038/s41598-020-62574-y 5154:New and Advanced Materials 5034:Loney, Jim (9 July 2007). 4682:10.1016/j.jglr.2022.10.008 4597:Bulletin of Marine Science 4591:Polovina, Jeffrey (1989). 3708:Rendle, Emma Jane (2015). 2539:(6): 35–48. Archived from 2288:10.1038/s41598-021-95454-0 1594: 1522:British Overseas Territory 1500:) was sunk there as well. 1446: 1262: 937: 913: 674:from contaminants such as 453: 198:armored personnel carriers 109: 85:and invertebrates such as 22919: 22862: 22851: 22779: 22768: 22683: 22672: 22485: 22474: 22434: 22395: 22309: 22269: 22230: 22109: 21877: 21718: 21699: 21544: 21496: 21440: 21157: 21061: 20983: 20896: 20847: 20745: 20593: 20515: 20411: 20342: 20103: 19966: 19714: 19701: 19690: 19587:Shipwrecks of Isle Royale 19557: 19546: 19519: 19483: 19440:Gibraltar Artificial Reef 19425: 19292: 19281: 18898: 18887: 18757: 18718: 18673: 18600:Karst Underwater Research 18558: 18493: 18347: 18144: 18099: 18093: 18088: 18055: 17938: 17911: 17809:Equivalent narcotic depth 17782: 17733: 17720: 17707: 17683: 17652: 17621: 17560: 17052: 16939: 16706: 16646: 16598: 16391: 16313: 16309: 16296: 16257: 16165: 16149: 16113: 16087: 16027: 16011: 16007: 15994: 15968: 15940: 15796: 15788:CMAS Scientific Committee 15770: 15756:United Diving Instructors 15672:Israeli Diving Federation 15580: 15541: 15518: 15476: 15406: 15381: 15346: 15298:Advanced Open Water Diver 15290: 15275: 15140:Scientific diver training 15125:Commercial diver training 15090:Competency-based learning 15075: 15071: 15066:Training and registration 15060: 15037: 15021: 14975: 14942: 14868: 14864: 14853: 14674: 14614:Johnson Sea Link accident 14571: 14499: 14460: 14434: 14413: 14391: 14384: 14376:Women Divers Hall of Fame 14348: 14327: 14311:Raid on Alexandria (1941) 14301: 14156: 14003: 13980: 13937: 13884: 13871: 13829: 13818: 13712: 13565: 13558: 13527: 13514:Diving Medical Technician 13496: 13488:Therapeutic recompression 13450: 13393: 13381:Carbon monoxide poisoning 13371: 13350: 13320:Isobaric counterdiffusion 13292: 13261: 13186: 13151: 13147: 13134: 13050: 13003: 12980:Diving systems technician 12945: 12858: 12703: 12493: 12445: 12432: 12401: 12393:Underwater diving on Guam 12343: 12268: 12197: 12169: 12156: 12029: 11976:In-water surface cleaning 11951: 11921: 11765:Archaeology of shipwrecks 11654: 11252:Commercial offshore diver 11234: 11230: 11217: 11163: 11137: 11089: 10833: 10775: 10685: 10612: 10608: 10595: 10537: 10486: 10356: 10257: 10244:Recreational Dive Planner 10192:Built-in breathing system 10175: 10148:Pressure swing adsorption 10010: 9944: 9940: 9927: 9754: 9695: 9577: 9508: 9418: 9245: 9178: 9120: 9068:Lightweight demand helmet 9043: 8974: 8909: 8847: 8774: 8748: 8730: 8717: 8657: 8561: 8529: 8482: 8451: 8410: 8247: 8239:Spur and groove formation 8170: 8132: 8121: 8051: 7961: 7918: 7765: 7754: 7713: 7657: 7576: 7538: 7457: 7362: 7314: 7192: 7161: 7103: 7094: 6249:"Dive the Ex-HMAS Hobart" 5617:10.1080/02757549508037681 5213:Marine Pollution Bulletin 4870:10.1080/00908329409546027 4480:Marine Pollution Bulletin 3532:Bancroft, Stacey (1999). 3412:10.3389/fmars.2021.684732 3330:10.3389/fbuil.2022.884795 3029:10.3389/fenvs.2022.979930 2699:10.1007/s10750-006-0457-9 2069:10.1186/s13750-019-0157-3 1641:Artificial reefs in Japan 1334: 1317: 750: 704:The opportunistic use of 627:Museo Subacuático de Arte 612:Museo Subacuático de Arte 462:Hermosa Beach, California 138:blocked the mouth of the 22973:Portal:Underwater diving 22625:Sistema Nohoch Nah Chich 19798:Agat World War II Amtrac 19491:Cancún Underwater Museum 19199:San Pedro Nolasco Island 18705:Space Systems Laboratory 16475:Fernando Garfella Palmer 16323:Eduard Admetlla i Lázaro 15874:Technical Extended Range 15868:Trimix Scuba Association 15179:Stress exposure training 14746:Fernando Garfella Palmer 14028:Giovanni Alfonso Borelli 13894:History of Diving Museum 12965:Diver medical technician 12715:Ascending and descending 12691:Non-freezing cold injury 11533:Russian commando frogmen 11314:Underwater archaeologist 9934:Diving support equipment 9355:Emergency locator beacon 9188:Diver propulsion vehicle 8302:East African coral coast 7979:Geotechnical engineering 6828:Kim, Soo (1 July 2014). 6480:Ward, Jo (Jun 8, 2021). 4927:Fort Lauderdale, Florida 4550:10.3389/fmars.2020.00447 4000:10.4324/9780203127087-16 3797:Loomis, Michael (2003). 2750:10.3389/fmars.2020.00282 2420:Williams, Thomas Wayne. 1704:Cancún Underwater Museum 1614: 1553: 1527: 1482:Gibraltar Port Authority 1350:Cancun Underwater Museum 1340:Cancun Underwater Museum 958:Fort Lauderdale, Florida 789:Fort Lauderdale, Florida 450:Artificial surfing reefs 184:to be used as seeds for 22940:Underwater diving sites 19582:Edmonds Underwater Park 19062:Hol Chan Marine Reserve 19017:Edmonds Underwater Park 18881:Recreational dive sites 18640:Save Ontario Shipwrecks 18451:Russian submarine AS-34 18171:American submarine NR-1 18037:Recreational dive sites 17814:Maximum operating depth 17561:Writers and journalists 17082:Serena Auñón-Chancellor 16525:Lyuba Ognenova-Marinova 16490:Swietenia Puspa Lestari 16136:Underwater orienteering 15130:Military diver training 15107:Diver training standard 14884:U.S. Navy Diving Manual 14803:Chris and Chrissy Rouse 14626:Gerard Anthony Prangley 14128:Willard Franklyn Searle 14093:Christian J. Lambertsen 13899:History of scuba diving 13823: 13694:Charles Wesley Shilling 13669:Christian J. Lambertsen 13649:Henry Valence Hempleman 13504:Diving Medical Examiner 13089:Emergency response plan 13028:Sustained load cracking 12990:Life support technician 12565:Single point of failure 12470:Scuba diving fatalities 12174:Recreational dive sites 12129:ASM-DT amphibious rifle 12109:AAI underwater revolver 12099:SPP-1 underwater pistol 11708:Underwater construction 11423:Frogman Corps (Denmark) 10936:Elisabeth Kristoffersen 10712:Constant weight bi-fins 10143:Membrane gas separation 10052:Carbon dioxide scrubber 9972:Diving platform (scuba) 9587:Carbon dioxide scrubber 9432:Atmospheric diving suit 8984:Atmospheric diving suit 8879:Diving weighting system 8702:Surface-supplied diving 8697:Surface oriented diving 7948:Sand dune stabilization 6886:Margaret (2023-07-06). 6678:Herbert, James (2013). 6368:condofish.wordpress.com 6301:"ex-HMAS Canberra Reef" 6019:"Wreck Desc USS Yancey" 5832:St. Petersburg, Florida 5448:New Jersey Scuba Diving 5276:Environmental Pollution 5005:"The Osborne Tire Reef" 4632:2022E&ES..967a2038P 4346:Sarasota Herald-Tribune 3138:Ecological Applications 1662:Fish aggregating device 1631:as an artificial reef. 1314:damaged beyond repair. 1277:In the late 2000s, the 1009:and is included in the 738:fish aggregating device 589:in North Carolina, and 537:Recreational dive sites 22897:Underwater archaeology 22789:Capernwray Dive Centre 22687:Blue Hole (New Mexico) 20136:Captain Keith Tibbetts 19678:Wreck Alley, San Diego 19607:Pearl and Hermes Atoll 18955:Biscayne National Park 18042:Underwater environment 17923:Underwater exploration 17853:Decompression models: 16926:John Ernest Williamson 16505:Anna Marguerite McCann 16338:Amelia Behrens-Furniss 16157:Underwater photography 16141:Underwater photography 16028:Snorkeling/breath-hold 15738:Scottish Sub Aqua Club 15533:Norwegian diver school 15157:ISO training standards 14426:Tham Luang cave rescue 14244:Dry Combat Submersible 14143:Pierre-Marie Touboulic 14083:Karl Heinrich Klingert 13629:Kenneth William Donald 13478:In-water recompression 13310:Dysbaric osteonecrosis 13305:Decompression sickness 13243:Compression arthralgia 12756:Decompression practice 12732:Canoe and kayak diving 12661:Decompression sickness 12485:Water surface searches 12465:Safety-critical system 12363:Diving in the Maldives 12255:Underwater photography 12094:Heckler & Koch P11 11816:Underwater videography 11799:Underwater photography 11787:Nondestructive testing 11760:Underwater archaeology 11493:Marine Raider Regiment 11359:Royal Navy ships diver 11117:Shallow-water blackout 10270:Canoe and kayak diving 10057:Cascade filling system 9530:Decompression cylinder 9255:Alternative air source 9088:Standard diving helmet 8931:Decompression cylinder 8469:Coral reef restoration 7040:Artificial Reefs ARSBC 6687:. Lloyd's. p. 19. 6604:Lansford, Tom (2023). 5914:Pensacola News Journal 3714:. Plymouth University. 3272:10.1098/rsbl.2023.0075 3223:10.1098/rspb.2023.0803 2048:Environmental Evidence 1998:Ecological Engineering 1879:10.3390/ijerph17238850 1274: 1036: 953: 767: 657:Environmental concerns 622: 614: 550: 545:Large reel on deck of 486:El Segundo, California 478:Gold Coast, Queensland 431: 406: 404:concrete breeze blocks 329: 234: 122:blocked the harbor of 22809:Hotel Terme Millepini 22678:Freshwater dive sites 19002:Cliff Villa Peninsula 18982:Cahuita National Park 18975:Bunaken National Park 18690:Neutral buoyancy pool 18372:Submarine rescue ship 18367:McCann Rescue Chamber 18126:Rugged compact camera 18114:Diver detection sonar 17961:Confined water diving 17675:James Joseph Magennis 17312:Michael López-Alegría 17042:Aristotelis Zervoudis 16781:John Christopher Fine 16455:John Christopher Fine 16121:Immersion finswimming 15950:Defence Diving School 15814:British Sub-Aqua Club 15612:British Sub-Aqua Club 14599:Francis P. Hammerberg 14279:Siluro San Bartolomeo 14269:SEAL Delivery Vehicle 14202:Standard diving dress 14048:Charles Anthony Deane 14033:Joseph-Martin Cabirol 13995:Jason deCaires Taylor 13914:Man in the Sea Museum 13909:Lyons Maritime Museum 13248:Decompression illness 13231:Middle ear barotrauma 13099:Diving superintendent 13094:Diving safety officer 13013:Breathing gas quality 12618:Overconfidence effect 12280:British Sub-Aqua Club 12105:Underwater revolvers 11782:Underwater inspection 11777:Underwater demolition 11703:Offshore construction 11598:Tactical Divers Group 11488:Marinejegerkommandoen 11418:Decima Flottiglia MAS 11374:U.S.Navy master diver 11279:Diving superintendent 11274:Diving safety officer 10886:Mandy-Rae Cruickshank 10759:Variable weight apnea 10292:Diving support vessel 10067:Diving air compressor 9742:Standard diving dress 9717:Diving air compressor 9500:Full-face diving mask 9488:Single-hose regulator 9476:Regulator malfunction 9379:Navigation equipment 9321:Diving safety harness 8936:Decompression trapeze 8926:Decompression chamber 8464:Coral reef protection 8428:Skeletal eroding band 8234:Catlin Seaview Survey 8222:Census of Coral Reefs 8200:mesophotic coral reef 6201:"HMAS Swan – History" 5597:Chemistry and Ecology 4770:Ecology and Evolution 4572:Joosse, Tess (2022). 2818:Black, Kerry (2001). 1496:(also referred to as 1346:Jason deCaires Taylor 1272: 1217:34.56528°N 76.97500°W 1120:25.06667°N 80.30028°W 1027: 1003:Florida Supreme Court 970:Neptune Memorial Reef 947: 762: 636:Jason deCaires Taylor 620: 608:Jason deCaires Taylor 605: 553:Thousands of popular 544: 429: 401: 315: 229: 22892:Scuba diving tourism 22732:Ponce de Leon Spring 20288:Cornelia B. Windiate 19552:Wreck diving regions 19455:Port Noarlunga jetty 19159:Poor Knights Islands 18736:Scuba diving therapy 18726:Nautilus Productions 18650:Sea Research Society 18585:Divers Alert Network 18018:Torricellian chamber 17928:Deep-sea exploration 17889:Equivalent air depth 17760:Modulated ultrasound 17755:Underwater acoustics 17222:Christopher E. Gerty 17217:Michael L. Gernhardt 17107:Timothy J. Broderick 16982:William Hogarth Main 16673:Jean-Michel Cousteau 16638:Krzysztof Starnawski 15720:Sub-Aqua Association 14984:The Darkness Beckons 14515:diving bell accident 14442:John Day (carpenter) 13964:Queen Anne's Revenge 13729:Divers Alert Network 13654:Leonard Erskine Hill 13535:Atrial septal defect 13236:Pulmonary barotrauma 13196:Alternobaric vertigo 12840:Scuba gas management 12800:Diver communications 12416:Underwater Bike Race 12373:Scuba diving tourism 12358:Diving in East Timor 12124:APS underwater rifle 12119:ADS amphibious rifle 11735:Public safety diving 11730:Potable water diving 11563:Special Boat Service 11538:Sappers Divers Group 11498:Minedykkerkommandoen 10896:Leonardo D'Imporzano 10754:Skandalopetra diving 10514:Hyperbaric stretcher 10473:T1200 Trenching Unit 10448:Sea Dragon-class ROV 10297:HMS Challenger (K07) 10197:Decompression tables 10167:Oxygen compatibility 9602:Cryogenic rebreather 9447:Scuba cylinder valve 9348:Screw gate carabiner 9326:Emergency gas supply 9287:Diver's cutting tool 9153:Helium release valve 9083:Shallow water helmet 9011:Standard diving suit 8857:Buoyancy compensator 8804:Emergency gas supply 8574:Aquaculture of coral 8357:Non-tropical regions 7900:Van der Meer formula 7664:Geographical feature 7500:Volcanic crater lake 7030:Reef Ball Foundation 6593:. Ernst & Young. 6511:Underwater Gibraltar 6180:Cancun Vacation Blog 6070:on February 23, 2015 5987:Divers Alert Network 5932:AT&T Online News 4723:Ecological Modelling 3994:. pp. 288–311. 3820:"Pratt's Reef Redux" 3685:10.1061/41190(422)18 3057:China Dialogue Ocean 2956:3D Printing Industry 2929:Maldives Independent 1603:donated 10 stripped 1303:New York City Subway 1198:Its coordinates are 698:Lutjanus campechanus 690:Changing populations 373:carbon sequestration 367:Carbon sequestration 361:Acropora cervicornis 316:A newly constructed 232:Sarcastic fringehead 194:decommissioned ships 23005:Recreational diving 22882:Recreational diving 22506:Blue Hole (Red Sea) 22371:William C. Moreland 19496:Christ of the Abyss 19484:Underwater artworks 19194:San Andrés (island) 19154:Petit Saint Vincent 19047:Great Southern Reef 18950:Belize Barrier Reef 18893:Reef diving regions 18580:Coral Reef Alliance 17956:Benign water diving 17799:Cold shock response 17568:Michael C. Barnette 17522:Douglas H. Wheelock 17427:David Saint-Jacques 17212:Ronald J. Garan Jr. 16921:Michele Westmorland 16221:Comhairle Fo-Thuinn 16040:Underwater football 15618:Comhairle Fo-Thuinn 15318:Introductory diving 15263:Underwater searches 15249:Diamond Reef System 15152:Introductory diving 14976:General non-fiction 14898:Underwater Handbook 14798:François de Roubaix 14651:Lothar Michael Ward 14594:Victor F. Guiel Jr. 14421:Alpazat cave rescue 14328:Scientific projects 14207:Sub Marine Explorer 14113:Joseph Salim Peress 14108:Ernest William Moir 13468:Hyperbaric medicine 13269:Freediving blackout 12937:Situation awareness 12883:Job safety analysis 12766:Ratio decompression 12575:Cold shock response 12525:Entanglement hazard 12460:Life-support system 12298:Comhairle Fo-Thuinn 12163:Recreational diving 12090:Underwater pistols 11984:Cavitation cleaning 11809:Underwater searches 11698:Marine construction 11548:Special Air Service 11334:Army engineer diver 11304:Public safety diver 11224:Professional diving 11112:Deep-water blackout 11107:Freediving blackout 10931:Mehgan Heaney-Grier 10662:Underwater football 10509:Hyperbaric lifeboat 10403:Goldfish-class ROUV 10398:Global Explorer ROV 10360:underwater vehicles 9896:Shearwater Research 9557:Scuba configuration 9540:Manifolded twin set 9535:Independent doubles 9493:Twin-hose regulator 9403:Surface marker buoy 8492:Coral Reef Alliance 8382:Solomon Archipelago 8287:Belize Barrier Reef 8262:African coral reefs 7989:Longshore transport 7805:Cliff stabilization 7728:Coastal engineering 6325:. ABC. 29 June 2018 6255:on 27 February 2015 5656:2017MarER.131..177D 5609:1995ChEco..10..233S 5546:2019ScTEn.668..139K 5479:2023Chmsp.31036773S 5351:2020NatSR..10.5621L 5288:2022EPoll.31420285V 5225:2022MarPB.17413112G 5009:projectbaseline.org 4782:2015EcoEv...5.4590S 4735:2019EcMod.40708727R 4673:2023JGLR...49..276M 4492:2021MarPB.16912576H 4418:2013MarER..90...55S 4258:2006MarER..61..121P 4148:2013PLoSO...868899K 3859:"Cables Reef Study" 3380:Scientific American 3150:2022EcoAp..32E2617E 3077:. October 19, 2022. 2606:National Geographic 2436:on 7 September 2006 2280:2021NatSR..1116698B 2241:2001OCM....44..241B 2177:2019MarER.145...81L 2127:2009MEPS..387..147M 2060:2019EnvEv...8...14M 2010:2021EcEng.17106394K 1802:2021ARMS...13..445A 1293:"), had run on the 1222:34.56528; -76.97500 1213: / 1125:25.06667; -80.30028 1116: / 948:Tires constituting 72:construction debris 22867:Black-water diving 21682:President Coolidge 20482:Empress of Ireland 20229:Chester A. Congdon 20207:City of Launceston 19506:Kristu tal-Baħħara 19470:South Channel Fort 19357:Hillsea Point Rock 19234:St. Crispin's Reef 19042:Great Barrier Reef 18678:Astronaut training 18635:Rubicon Foundation 18481:URF (Swedish Navy) 18266:Russian submarine 18254:-class submersible 18224:Deepsea Challenger 18209:-class bathyscaphe 18136:Underwater vehicle 18008:Penetration diving 17996:Black-water diving 17872:Thalmann algorithm 17684:Commercial salvors 17317:Joseph B. MacInnis 16826:Joseph B. MacInnis 16663:David Attenborough 16585:Peter Throckmorton 16545:Andreas Rechnitzer 16535:Mendel L. Peterson 16396:archaeologists and 16180:AIDA International 16131:Underwater cycling 16114:Open Circuit Scuba 16100:Apnoea finswimming 16012:Surface snorkeling 15762:YMCA SCUBA Program 15553:AIDA International 15328:Master Scuba Diver 15313:CMAS** scuba diver 15291:Core diving skills 15229:Finning techniques 15095:Refresher training 14877:NOAA Diving Manual 14691:Ricardo Armbruster 14619:Edwin Clayton Link 14491:Natalia Molchanova 14239:Cosmos CE2F series 14197:Porpoise regulator 14063:Auguste Denayrouze 13839:Diving regulations 13774:Rubicon Foundation 13699:Edward D. Thalmann 13664:Felix Hoppe-Seyler 13659:Brian Andrew Hills 13639:John Scott Haldane 13614:Albert A. Bühlmann 13579:Arthur J. Bachrach 13519:Hyperbaric nursing 13418:Immersion diuresis 13300:Avascular necrosis 13084:Diving regulations 12793:Scuba gas planning 12115:Underwater rifles 11794:Underwater logging 11755:Submarine pipeline 11693:Hyperbaric welding 11428:Fuerzas Especiales 11171:AIDA International 11061:Devrim Cenk Ulusoy 10986:Natalia Molchanova 10916:Francisco Ferreras 10803:Snorkel (swimming) 10625:Apnoea finswimming 10529:Reserve gas supply 10504:ENOS Rescue-System 10319:Aquarius Reef Base 10111:Gas reclaim system 9906:Submarine Products 9579:Diving rebreathers 8921:Decompression buoy 8889:Integrated weights 8438:White band disease 8423:Black band disease 8392:Tuvalu Archipelago 8372:Raja Ampat Islands 8312:Great Barrier Reef 7999:Stream restoration 7850:Honeycomb sea wall 7733:Coastal management 7707:Coastal management 6962:The Coral Triangle 6917:The New York Times 6564:Helping Hand Trust 6536:Helping Hand Trust 6151:"Boeing 737, 2006" 6042:nc-wreckdiving.com 5959:The New York Times 5887:The New York Times 5867:Task & Purpose 5842:on 9 February 2013 5718:The New York Times 5339:Scientific Reports 5113:. 30 December 2021 5080:Gaskill, Melissa. 5038:. Enn.com. Reuters 2854:"Biorock Benefits" 2602:"Artificial Reefs" 2509:on 10 January 2007 2268:Scientific Reports 1732:. Academic Press. 1674:Multi-purpose reef 1543:Pondicherry, India 1488:that were sunk in 1275: 1069:Hoyt S. Vandenberg 1060:Hoyt S. Vandenberg 1037: 954: 815:and Mount Reef at 768: 623: 615: 551: 501:multi-purpose reef 490:Boscombe Surf Reef 456:Multi-purpose reef 432: 422:Erosion prevention 407: 330: 235: 66:, or by deploying 22982: 22981: 22915: 22914: 22902:Underwater diving 22877:Low impact diving 22872:Blue-water diving 22847: 22846: 22764: 22763: 22717:Homestead caldera 22668: 22667: 22640:Uamh an Claonaite 22635:Sistema Sac Actun 22630:Sistema Ox Bel Ha 22590:Piccaninnie Ponds 22580:Molnár János Cave 22491:Cave dive sites: 22470: 22469: 22466: 22465: 22002:Selah Chamberlain 21788:Robert C. Pringle 21213:Mikhail Lermontov 20937:James Eagan Layne 20547:Francisco Morazan 20186:Christina Nilsson 19935:Arthur W. Radford 19686: 19685: 19542: 19541: 19538: 19537: 19450:Port Hughes jetty 19347:Fowey Rocks Light 19337:Frederiksted Pier 19277: 19276: 19099:Mantanani Islands 18847: 18846: 18753: 18752: 18749: 18748: 18554: 18553: 18489: 18488: 18201:class bathyscaphe 18084: 18083: 18080: 18079: 18076: 18075: 18068:Low impact diving 18001:Blue-water diving 17991:Open-water diving 17907: 17906: 17834:Work of breathing 17829:Underwater vision 17767:Underwater vision 17703: 17702: 17699: 17698: 17665:Ian Edward Fraser 17512:John Morgan Wells 17492:Mark T. Vande Hei 17337:K. Megan McArthur 17307:Kjell N. Lindgren 17242:José M. Hernández 17197:Andrew J. Feustel 17157:Philippe Cousteau 17137:Catherine Coleman 17127:Gregory Chamitoff 17097:Robert L. Behnken 17077:Richard R. Arnold 17062:Andrew Abercromby 17037:Valerie van Heest 16967:Jochen Hasenmayer 16891:Philippe Tailliez 16816:Henry Way Kendall 16766:Bernard Delemotte 16565:Stephanie Schwabe 16530:John Peter Oleson 16460:George R. Fischer 16405:Michael Arbuthnot 16398:environmentalists 16303:Underwater divers 16292: 16291: 16288: 16287: 16045:Underwater hockey 16001:Underwater sports 15990: 15989: 15986: 15985: 15936: 15935: 15932: 15931: 15899:Cave Diving Group 15519:Commercial diving 15402: 15401: 15382:Specialist skills 15371:Master Instructor 15366:Diving instructor 15347:Leadership skills 15308:CMAS* scuba diver 15271: 15270: 15244:Low impact diving 15222:Valsalva maneuver 15197:Combat sidestroke 15112:Diving instructor 15056: 15055: 15052: 15051: 14945:Codes of Practice 14849: 14848: 14845: 14844: 14841: 14840: 14773:Henry Way Kendall 14646:Richard A. Walker 14636:Robert John Smyth 14349:Awards and events 14304:covert operations 14297: 14296: 13867: 13866: 13814: 13813: 13810: 13809: 13806: 13805: 13634:William Paul Fife 13569:diving physiology 13446: 13445: 13389: 13388: 13342:Nitrogen narcosis 13337:Hydrogen narcosis 13226:Dental barotrauma 13130: 13129: 13126: 13125: 13122: 13121: 13109:Operations manual 13104:Diving supervisor 12975:Diving supervisor 12970:Diver's attendant 12932:Safety data sheet 12835:Rebreather diving 12699: 12698: 12638:Willful violation 12585:Nitrogen narcosis 12428: 12427: 12424: 12423: 12292:Cave Diving Group 12235:Rebreather diving 12230:Open-water diving 12152: 12151: 12148: 12147: 12144: 12143: 11961:Abrasive waterjet 11917: 11916: 11821:Underwater survey 11740:Scientific diving 11650: 11649: 11646: 11645: 11284:Diving supervisor 11269:Diving instructor 11213: 11212: 11209: 11208: 11150:Octopus wrestling 11081:Nataliia Zharkova 11056:William Trubridge 11011:Umberto Pelizzari 10667:Underwater hockey 10591: 10590: 10587: 10586: 10555:Saturation spread 10378:Atlantis ROV Team 10358:Remotely operated 10352: 10351: 10329:Helgoland Habitat 10249:Saturation system 10138:Nitrox production 10072:Diving air filter 9923: 9922: 9919: 9918: 9886:Oceanic Worldwide 9776:Aqua Lung America 9750: 9749: 9732:Scuba replacement 9712:Diver's umbilical 9677:Siebe Gorman CDBA 9662:Mark IV Amphibian 9299:Diver's telephone 9260:Octopus regulator 8799:Decompression gas 8682:Saturation diving 8662:Diving activities 8651:Underwater diving 8617: 8616: 8525: 8524: 8443:White pox disease 8292:Coral Sea Islands 8007: 8006: 7943:Living shorelines 7938:Dynamic revetment 7928:Beach nourishment 7855:Hudson's equation 7673: 7672: 7584:Artificial island 7490:Submarine volcano 7399:Continental shelf 7366:coastal landforms 7162:Continental plain 7097:List of landforms 6958:"Spindrift Reefs" 6807:Temple Adventures 6730:Ocean 71 Magazine 6659:. 3 December 2009 6617:978-1-0718-5307-8 6486:Gibraltar Insight 6408:"Project AROSSTA" 6229:on March 20, 2012 5164:978-3-03813-580-7 4790:10.1002/ece3.1730 4776:(20): 4590–4602. 4578:Smithsonian Ocean 4052:Gerken, Michael. 3968:10.2112/07-0958.1 3895:"Palm Beach Reef" 3841:"Mount Maunganui" 3562:. pp. 10–17. 3453:10.3390/w12102801 2994:Ocean Conservancy 2975:WIRED Middle East 2910:978-1-6684-2346-2 2884:Electronic Design 2580:978-4-906888-31-3 2475:978-0-309-03788-4 2135:10.3354/meps08097 1739:978-0-08-057117-1 1627:off the coast of 1611:, South Lebanon. 1046:off the coast of 797:Ocean Conservancy 787:off the coast of 710:trophic structure 470:Western Australia 23012: 22995:Artificial reefs 22969: 22959: 22958: 22948: 22947: 22937: 22936: 22927: 22926: 22853: 22852: 22804:Eccleston Quarry 22770: 22769: 22722:Little Blue Lake 22692:Blue Lake (Utah) 22674: 22673: 22615:Sistema Dos Ojos 22555:Engelbrecht Cave 22516:Blue Hole (Guam) 22476: 22475: 22025:South Australian 21614:Pietermaritzburg 20793:Herzogin Cecilie 20708:Grace A. Channon 20678:Glen Strathallan 19712: 19711: 19696:Wreck dive sites 19692: 19691: 19548: 19547: 19501:Circle of Heroes 19465:Shark River Reef 19435:Edithburgh jetty 19427:Artificial reefs 19423: 19422: 19362:Inland Sea, Gozo 19322:Elphinstone Reef 19283: 19282: 19264:Wakatobi Regency 19022:El Ikhwa Islands 18889: 18888: 18874: 18867: 18860: 18851: 18850: 18835: 18823: 18822: 18789: 18788: 18777: 18776: 18765: 18764: 18674:Neutral buoyancy 18630:Reef Life Survey 18519: 18518: 18495:Submarine escape 18382:Deep-submergence 18378: 18377: 18349:Submarine rescue 18146:Deep-submergence 18142: 18141: 18090: 18089: 17936: 17935: 17840: 17839: 17750:Neutral buoyancy 17731: 17730: 17709: 17708: 17537:Jeffrey Williams 17387:Nicholas Patrick 17362:Andreas Mogensen 17327:Thomas Marshburn 17297:Dominic Landucci 17287:Karen Kohanowich 17207:Satoshi Furukawa 17102:Randolph Bresnik 17072:Clayton Anderson 17007:Arthur C. Clarke 16977:Jarrod Jablonski 16881:Wesley C. Skiles 16866:Leni Riefenstahl 16751:Jacques Cousteau 16633:Claudia Serpieri 16550:William R. Royal 16515:Charles T. Meide 16445:James P. Delgado 16383:Arne Zetterström 16348:Jacques Cousteau 16311: 16310: 16298: 16297: 16166:Sports governing 16062:Underwater rugby 16009: 16008: 15996: 15995: 15971:training courses 15943:training centres 15881: 15880: 15771:Scientific diver 15477:Commercial diver 15474: 15473: 15412:and registration 15338:Supervised diver 15333:Open Water Diver 15323:Low Impact Diver 15303:Autonomous diver 15288: 15287: 15217:Frenzel maneuver 15202:Diver navigation 15187: 15186: 15100:Skill assessment 15073: 15072: 15062: 15061: 14866: 14865: 14855: 14854: 14828:Esbjörn Svensson 14813:Wesley C. Skiles 14716:Cláudio Coutinho 14666:Arne Zetterström 14641:Albert D. Stover 14604:Craig M. Hoffman 14447:Charles Spalding 14389: 14388: 14218: 14217: 14058:Louis de Corlieu 14043:Jacques Cousteau 13935: 13934: 13873: 13872: 13820: 13819: 13589:Peter B. Bennett 13584:Albert R. Behnke 13563: 13562: 13259: 13258: 13184: 13183: 13149: 13148: 13136: 13135: 13079:Contingency plan 13074:Code of practice 13035:Diving regulator 13023:Hydrostatic test 12960:Chamber operator 12943: 12942: 12720:Emergency ascent 12646: 12645: 12491: 12490: 12434: 12433: 12250:Technical diving 12240:Sidemount diving 12195: 12194: 12158: 12157: 12062: 12061: 11989:Pressure washing 11827: 11826: 11483:Marine Commandos 11382: 11381: 11320: 11319: 11309:Scientific diver 11247:Commercial diver 11232: 11231: 11219: 11218: 11076:Alessia Zecchini 10981:Alexey Molchanov 10891:Yasemin Dalkılıç 10672:Underwater rugby 10610: 10609: 10597: 10596: 10562:Hot water system 10487:Safety equipment 10305: 10304: 10126:Gas storage tube 10121:Gas storage quad 10116:Gas storage bank 10025:Activated carbon 9952:Boarding stirrup 9945:Access equipment 9942: 9941: 9929: 9928: 9866:Johnson Outdoors 9861:HeinrichsWeikamp 9699:diving equipment 9697:Surface-supplied 9622:Halcyon PVR-BASC 9506: 9505: 9481:Regulator freeze 9466:Diving regulator 9370:Shark-proof cage 9165:Pneumofathometer 9063:Free-flow helmet 8746: 8745: 8724:Diving equipment 8719: 8718: 8644: 8637: 8630: 8621: 8620: 8604:Deep-water coral 8579:Coral dermatitis 8480: 8479: 8195:Deep-water coral 8127: 8034: 8027: 8020: 8011: 8010: 7984:Land reclamation 7953:Soft engineering 7920:Soft engineering 7845:Hard engineering 7767:Hard engineering 7760: 7700: 7693: 7686: 7677: 7676: 7619:Land reclamation 7515:Volcanic plateau 7077: 7070: 7063: 7054: 7053: 7049: 7047: 7046: 7003: 7002: 6990: 6984: 6983: 6972: 6966: 6965: 6954: 6948: 6947: 6942:. Archived from 6936: 6930: 6929: 6927: 6925: 6908: 6902: 6901: 6899: 6898: 6883: 6877: 6876: 6874: 6873: 6858: 6852: 6851: 6849: 6847: 6833: 6825: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6814: 6799: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6788: 6773: 6767: 6766: 6764: 6762: 6747: 6741: 6740: 6738: 6736: 6721: 6715: 6714: 6712: 6710: 6695: 6689: 6688: 6686: 6675: 6669: 6668: 6666: 6664: 6654: 6646: 6640: 6639: 6628: 6622: 6621: 6601: 6595: 6594: 6592: 6581: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6570: 6556: 6547: 6546: 6544: 6542: 6528: 6522: 6521: 6519: 6517: 6503: 6497: 6496: 6494: 6492: 6477: 6471: 6470: 6468: 6466: 6451: 6442: 6441: 6429: 6423: 6422: 6420: 6418: 6404: 6398: 6397: 6385: 6379: 6378: 6376: 6374: 6360: 6354: 6353: 6341: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6330: 6319: 6313: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6297: 6291: 6290: 6288: 6286: 6277:. Archived from 6271: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6260: 6251:. Archived from 6245: 6239: 6238: 6236: 6234: 6225:. Archived from 6219: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6208: 6197: 6191: 6190: 6188: 6187: 6172: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6161: 6147: 6141: 6140: 6138: 6136: 6122: 6116: 6115: 6105: 6099: 6098: 6086: 6080: 6079: 6077: 6075: 6066:. Archived from 6059: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6033: 6027: 6026: 6023:Discovery Diving 6015: 6009: 6008: 5997: 5991: 5990: 5978: 5972: 5971: 5969: 5967: 5950: 5944: 5943: 5941: 5939: 5924: 5918: 5917: 5905: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5894: 5877: 5871: 5870: 5858: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5847: 5838:. Archived from 5823: 5817: 5816: 5805: 5799: 5798: 5787: 5781: 5780: 5768: 5762: 5761: 5749: 5743: 5742: 5736: 5728: 5722: 5721: 5709: 5703: 5702: 5700: 5690: 5684: 5683: 5635: 5629: 5628: 5603:(3–4): 233–247. 5588: 5582: 5581: 5525: 5519: 5518: 5500: 5490: 5458: 5452: 5451: 5439: 5430: 5429: 5395: 5389: 5388: 5378: 5330: 5324: 5323: 5267: 5261: 5260: 5204: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5175: 5169: 5168: 5148: 5142: 5141: 5129: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5118: 5103: 5097: 5096: 5094: 5092: 5077: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5054: 5048: 5047: 5045: 5043: 5031: 5025: 5024: 5022: 5020: 5015:on 14 March 2016 5001: 4995: 4994: 4992: 4990: 4978: 4972: 4971: 4969: 4967: 4955: 4949: 4948: 4943: 4942: 4918: 4912: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4826: 4820: 4819: 4809: 4761: 4755: 4754: 4714: 4703: 4702: 4684: 4652: 4646: 4645: 4643: 4611: 4605: 4604: 4588: 4582: 4581: 4569: 4563: 4562: 4552: 4528: 4522: 4521: 4503: 4471: 4465: 4464: 4452: 4446: 4445: 4397: 4388: 4387: 4384:Pacific Standard 4375: 4369: 4368: 4356: 4350: 4349: 4337: 4326: 4325: 4297: 4286: 4285: 4237: 4228: 4227: 4217: 4193: 4180: 4179: 4169: 4159: 4127: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4116: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4075: 4069: 4068: 4066: 4064: 4049: 4043: 4042: 4040: 4039: 4030:. Archived from 4020: 4014: 4013: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3970: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3927: 3921: 3920: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3891: 3885: 3884: 3873: 3867: 3866: 3855: 3849: 3848: 3837: 3828: 3827: 3816: 3805: 3804: 3794: 3788: 3787: 3775: 3760: 3759: 3749: 3725: 3716: 3715: 3705: 3699: 3698: 3672: 3666: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3647: 3641: 3640: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3612: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3570: 3564: 3563: 3561: 3552: 3543: 3542: 3540: 3529: 3523: 3522: 3511: 3505: 3504: 3487:(6): 1140–1156. 3472: 3466: 3465: 3455: 3431: 3425: 3424: 3414: 3390: 3384: 3383: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3352: 3343: 3342: 3332: 3308: 3302: 3301: 3283: 3251: 3245: 3244: 3234: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3169: 3158:10.1002/eap.2617 3129: 3123: 3122: 3110: 3104: 3103: 3101: 3100: 3085: 3079: 3078: 3067: 3061: 3060: 3048: 3042: 3041: 3031: 3007: 2998: 2997: 2985: 2979: 2978: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2947: 2941: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2931:. 12 August 2018 2921: 2915: 2914: 2894: 2888: 2887: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2858: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2815: 2802: 2801: 2799: 2788: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2728: 2719: 2718: 2678: 2663: 2662: 2652: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2598: 2585: 2584: 2572: 2561: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2545: 2534: 2525: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2508: 2501: 2493: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2452: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2435: 2428: 2417: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2400: 2394:. Archived from 2392:Rand Corporation 2389: 2380: 2374: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2363:warhistoryonline 2354: 2348: 2347: 2335: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2307: 2259: 2253: 2252: 2235:(3–4): 241–259. 2224: 2213: 2212: 2156: 2147: 2146: 2106: 2100: 2099: 2081: 2071: 2039: 2030: 2029: 1989: 1983: 1982: 1972: 1948: 1921: 1920: 1908: 1902: 1901: 1891: 1881: 1857: 1848: 1847: 1821: 1781: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1750: 1744: 1743: 1723: 1658: 1323:British Columbia 1228: 1227: 1225: 1224: 1223: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1209: 1206: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1109: 415:seagrass meadows 359:) and staghorn ( 357:Acropora palmata 334:electrified reef 318:electrified reef 301:, hard and soft 250:, which draw in 116:Diodorus Siculus 23020: 23019: 23015: 23014: 23013: 23011: 23010: 23009: 22985: 22984: 22983: 22978: 22911: 22858: 22843: 22824:Seacrest Cove 2 22794:Deep Dive Dubai 22775: 22760: 22727:Logue Brook Dam 22702:Dorothea quarry 22697:Dinorwic quarry 22679: 22664: 22650:Wakulla Springs 22620:Sistema Huautla 22575:Kilsby sinkhole 22511:Great Blue Hole 22481: 22480:Cave dive sites 22462: 22430: 22391: 22326:Walter L M Russ 22305: 22265: 22226: 22105: 21873: 21750:Rainbow Warrior 21714: 21695: 21690:Prince of Wales 21540: 21492: 21436: 21248:Margaret Olwill 21153: 21057: 20979: 20892: 20843: 20741: 20625:George A. Marsh 20589: 20511: 20490:Erie L. Hackley 20407: 20402:Dwight L. Moody 20338: 20200:City of Everett 20165:Carthaginian II 20143:Carl D. Bradley 20099: 19962: 19811:Albert C. Field 19770:Admiral Sampson 19710: 19697: 19682: 19553: 19534: 19515: 19479: 19460:Rapid Bay jetty 19421: 19288: 19287:Reef dive sites 19273: 19214:Similan Islands 19204:Shaʽb Abu Nuħas 19189:Rottnest Island 19149:Pescador Island 19129:Neptune Islands 19094:Lighthouse Reef 18894: 18883: 18878: 18848: 18843: 18745: 18714: 18677: 18675: 18669: 18562: 18560: 18550: 18517: 18485: 18383: 18376: 18343: 18260:Limiting Factor 18147: 18140: 18121:Offshore survey 18095: 18072: 18051: 17951:Altitude diving 17934: 17914: 17903: 17845: 17838: 17785: 17778: 17745:Metre sea water 17736: 17729: 17716: 17695: 17679: 17648: 17617: 17556: 17542:Sunita Williams 17532:Dafydd Williams 17517:Joachim Wendler 17412:Kathleen Rubins 17407:Garrett Reisman 17352:Simone Melchior 17332:Matthias Maurer 17272:Norishige Kanai 17257:Akihiko Hoshide 17247:John Herrington 17162:Timothy Creamer 17152:Fabien Cousteau 17147:Craig B. Cooper 17122:Scott Carpenter 17117:Berry L. Cannon 17092:Robert A. Barth 17067:Joseph M. Acaba 17048: 17022:John Chatterton 16952:Graham Balcombe 16941: 16935: 16931:J. Lamar Worzel 16746:Neville Coleman 16726:Georges Beuchat 16708: 16702: 16650: 16648: 16642: 16600: 16594: 16590:Cristina Zenato 16510:Innes McCartney 16397: 16395: 16393: 16387: 16343:James F. Cahill 16315: 16305: 16284: 16253: 16170:and federations 16169: 16167: 16161: 16145: 16109: 16083: 16023: 16003: 15982: 15970: 15964: 15942: 15928: 15885: 15879: 15800: 15798: 15797:Technical diver 15792: 15774: 15772: 15766: 15586: 15584: 15582: 15576: 15545: 15543: 15537: 15520: 15514: 15480: 15478: 15472: 15413: 15411: 15409: 15398: 15377: 15342: 15282: 15280: 15278: 15267: 15239:Buddy breathing 15185: 15164:Teaching method 15078: 15067: 15048: 15033: 15017: 14971: 14944: 14938: 14860: 14837: 14778:Artur Kozłowski 14741:Maurice Fargues 14706:Berry L. Cannon 14677: 14670: 14661:Bradley Westell 14656:Joachim Wendler 14574: 14567: 14563:diving accident 14555:diving accident 14547:diving accident 14539:diving accident 14537:Stena Seaspread 14531:diving accident 14523:diving accident 14502: 14495: 14486:Nicholas Mevoli 14456: 14452:Ebenezer Watson 14430: 14409: 14380: 14356:Hans Hass Award 14344: 14323: 14318:Rainbow Warrior 14316:Sinking of the 14303: 14293: 14225: 14223: 14216: 14187:Magnesium torch 14158: 14152: 14118:Auguste Piccard 14103:John Lethbridge 14023:Georges Beuchat 14005: 13999: 13982: 13976: 13939: 13933: 13880: 13863: 13825: 13802: 13716: 13714: 13708: 13684:Neal W. Pollock 13570: 13568: 13554: 13545:Fitness to dive 13523: 13492: 13442: 13395: 13385: 13373: 13367: 13346: 13288: 13284:Oxygen toxicity 13257: 13188: 13182: 13173:Motion sickness 13154: 13143: 13141:Diving medicine 13118: 13055: 13053: 13046: 13005: 12999: 12941: 12888:Risk assessment 12878:Hazard analysis 12861: 12854: 12706: 12695: 12644: 12590:Oxygen toxicity 12496: 12489: 12441: 12420: 12403: 12397: 12345: 12339: 12271: 12264: 12205:Altitude diving 12193: 12165: 12140: 12067: 12060: 12031: 12025: 11953: 11947: 11924: 11913: 11825: 11745:Ships husbandry 11657: 11642: 11528:Royal Engineers 11443:Grup Gerak Khas 11403:Commando Hubert 11389: 11387: 11380: 11369:U.S. Navy diver 11344:Clearance diver 11325: 11318: 11226: 11205: 11159: 11133: 11085: 11041:Martin Štěpánek 11036:Aharon Solomons 11026:Stig Severinsen 10976:Stéphane Mifsud 10926:Flavia Eberhard 10901:Flavia Eberhard 10866:Derya Can Göçen 10851:Peppo Biscarini 10846:Simone Arrigoni 10841:Deborah Andollo 10829: 10771: 10742:No-limits apnea 10706:Constant weight 10681: 10604: 10583: 10533: 10494:Diver down flag 10482: 10359: 10348: 10344:Tektite habitat 10310: 10303: 10253: 10178: 10171: 10155:Oxygen analyser 10133:Helium analyzer 10077:Water separator 10035:Molecular sieve 10012: 10006: 9936: 9915: 9758: 9756: 9746: 9698: 9691: 9637:Interspiro DCSC 9573: 9511: 9504: 9437:Diving cylinder 9423: 9421: 9414: 9247: 9241: 9180: 9174: 9121:Instrumentation 9116: 9045: 9039: 8970: 8912: 8905: 8849: 8843: 8770: 8749:Basic equipment 8744: 8726: 8713: 8707:Unmanned diving 8653: 8648: 8618: 8613: 8599:Coralline algae 8569:Artificial reef 8557: 8530:Symbiotic algae 8521: 8478: 8474:Reef resilience 8447: 8418:Coral bleaching 8406: 8272:Andros, Bahamas 8243: 8217:Coral reef fish 8166: 8128: 8119: 8047: 8038: 8008: 8003: 7974:Coastal erosion 7969:Beach evolution 7957: 7914: 7790:Artificial reef 7761: 7752: 7743:Managed retreat 7709: 7704: 7674: 7669: 7666: 7653: 7589:Artificial reef 7572: 7534: 7510:Volcanic island 7495:Volcanic crater 7453: 7449:Volcanic island 7429:Mid-ocean ridge 7365: 7358: 7310: 7188: 7157: 7099: 7090: 7081: 7044: 7042: 7034: 7011: 7006: 6991: 6987: 6982:. 28 July 2018. 6974: 6973: 6969: 6956: 6955: 6951: 6938: 6937: 6933: 6923: 6921: 6910: 6909: 6905: 6896: 6894: 6884: 6880: 6871: 6869: 6859: 6855: 6845: 6843: 6826: 6822: 6812: 6810: 6809:. 4 August 2020 6801: 6800: 6796: 6786: 6784: 6774: 6770: 6760: 6758: 6748: 6744: 6734: 6732: 6722: 6718: 6708: 6706: 6696: 6692: 6684: 6676: 6672: 6662: 6660: 6652: 6648: 6647: 6643: 6638:. Dec 23, 2009. 6630: 6629: 6625: 6618: 6602: 6598: 6590: 6582: 6578: 6568: 6566: 6558: 6557: 6550: 6540: 6538: 6530: 6529: 6525: 6515: 6513: 6505: 6504: 6500: 6490: 6488: 6478: 6474: 6464: 6462: 6452: 6445: 6430: 6426: 6416: 6414: 6406: 6405: 6401: 6386: 6382: 6372: 6370: 6362: 6361: 6357: 6342: 6338: 6328: 6326: 6321: 6320: 6316: 6306: 6304: 6299: 6298: 6294: 6284: 6282: 6281:on May 11, 2012 6273: 6272: 6268: 6258: 6256: 6247: 6246: 6242: 6232: 6230: 6221: 6220: 6216: 6206: 6204: 6199: 6198: 6194: 6185: 6183: 6174: 6173: 6169: 6159: 6157: 6149: 6148: 6144: 6134: 6132: 6124: 6123: 6119: 6106: 6102: 6095:Deep Blue Diver 6087: 6083: 6073: 6071: 6060: 6056: 6046: 6044: 6034: 6030: 6017: 6016: 6012: 5999: 5998: 5994: 5979: 5975: 5965: 5963: 5952: 5951: 5947: 5937: 5935: 5926: 5925: 5921: 5906: 5902: 5892: 5890: 5878: 5874: 5859: 5855: 5845: 5843: 5824: 5820: 5807: 5806: 5802: 5789: 5788: 5784: 5777:www.cbsnews.com 5769: 5765: 5750: 5746: 5734: 5730: 5729: 5725: 5710: 5706: 5698: 5692: 5691: 5687: 5636: 5632: 5589: 5585: 5526: 5522: 5459: 5455: 5442:Galiano, Rich. 5440: 5433: 5418: 5396: 5392: 5331: 5327: 5268: 5264: 5205: 5201: 5176: 5172: 5165: 5149: 5145: 5130: 5126: 5116: 5114: 5105: 5104: 5100: 5090: 5088: 5078: 5074: 5064: 5062: 5055: 5051: 5041: 5039: 5032: 5028: 5018: 5016: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4988: 4986: 4979: 4975: 4965: 4963: 4956: 4952: 4940: 4938: 4919: 4915: 4905: 4903: 4896: 4892: 4882: 4880: 4850: 4846: 4827: 4823: 4762: 4758: 4715: 4706: 4653: 4649: 4612: 4608: 4589: 4585: 4570: 4566: 4529: 4525: 4472: 4468: 4453: 4449: 4398: 4391: 4376: 4372: 4357: 4353: 4338: 4329: 4322: 4298: 4289: 4238: 4231: 4194: 4183: 4128: 4124: 4114: 4112: 4102: 4098: 4088: 4086: 4076: 4072: 4062: 4060: 4050: 4046: 4037: 4035: 4022: 4021: 4017: 4010: 3988: 3984: 3947: 3943: 3928: 3924: 3919:. 8 March 2012. 3911: 3910: 3906: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3877:"Burkitts Reef" 3875: 3874: 3870: 3865:. Oct 11, 2010. 3857: 3856: 3852: 3839: 3838: 3831: 3818: 3817: 3808: 3795: 3791: 3776: 3763: 3726: 3719: 3706: 3702: 3695: 3673: 3669: 3659: 3657: 3651:"Pratte's Reef" 3649: 3648: 3644: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3589: 3585: 3572: 3571: 3567: 3559: 3553: 3546: 3538: 3530: 3526: 3513: 3512: 3508: 3473: 3469: 3432: 3428: 3391: 3387: 3372: 3368: 3353: 3346: 3309: 3305: 3260:Biology Letters 3252: 3248: 3203: 3199: 3130: 3126: 3111: 3107: 3098: 3096: 3086: 3082: 3069: 3068: 3064: 3049: 3045: 3008: 3001: 2986: 2982: 2967: 2963: 2948: 2944: 2934: 2932: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2911: 2895: 2891: 2876: 2872: 2862: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2816: 2805: 2797: 2789: 2758: 2729: 2722: 2679: 2666: 2629: 2625: 2615: 2613: 2600: 2599: 2588: 2581: 2570: 2562: 2558: 2549: 2547: 2543: 2532: 2526: 2522: 2512: 2510: 2506: 2499: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2454: 2453: 2449: 2439: 2437: 2433: 2426: 2418: 2414: 2404: 2402: 2401:on 29 June 2007 2398: 2387: 2381: 2377: 2367: 2365: 2355: 2351: 2344: 2333: 2325: 2321: 2260: 2256: 2225: 2216: 2157: 2150: 2107: 2103: 2040: 2033: 1990: 1986: 1949: 1924: 1909: 1905: 1858: 1851: 1782: 1773: 1763: 1761: 1751: 1747: 1740: 1724: 1717: 1713: 1656: 1653:Artificial wave 1637: 1617: 1597: 1580: 1572: 1556: 1535: 1530: 1470: 1461: 1459:Saba and Statia 1449: 1441: 1358: 1342: 1337: 1325: 1320: 1301:routes) of the 1267: 1261: 1256: 1238: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1212: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1188: 1167: 1146: 1138: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1102: 1093: 1078:troop transport 1063: 1022: 988:In 1921 the US 986: 967: 942: 936: 916: 911: 826: 817:Mount Maunganui 777:Tropical storms 753: 692: 659: 539: 510:Mount Maunganui 474:Narrowneck Reef 458: 452: 436:coastal erosion 424: 369: 224: 206: 128:First Punic War 112: 64:scuttling ships 21:artificial reef 17: 12: 11: 5: 23018: 23008: 23007: 23002: 22997: 22980: 22979: 22977: 22976: 22963: 22953: 22942: 22931: 22920: 22917: 22916: 22913: 22912: 22910: 22909: 22904: 22899: 22894: 22889: 22884: 22879: 22874: 22869: 22863: 22860: 22859: 22857:Related topics 22849: 22848: 22845: 22844: 22842: 22841: 22836: 22831: 22826: 22821: 22816: 22811: 22806: 22801: 22796: 22791: 22786: 22780: 22777: 22776: 22774:Training sites 22766: 22765: 22762: 22761: 22759: 22754: 22749: 22744: 22739: 22734: 22729: 22724: 22719: 22714: 22709: 22704: 22699: 22694: 22689: 22684: 22681: 22680: 22670: 22669: 22666: 22665: 22663: 22662: 22657: 22652: 22647: 22642: 22637: 22632: 22627: 22622: 22617: 22612: 22607: 22602: 22597: 22592: 22587: 22582: 22577: 22572: 22567: 22562: 22557: 22552: 22547: 22542: 22540:Chinhoyi Caves 22537: 22536: 22535: 22525: 22520: 22519: 22518: 22513: 22508: 22498: 22486: 22483: 22482: 22472: 22471: 22468: 22467: 22464: 22463: 22461: 22460: 22453: 22446: 22438: 22436: 22432: 22431: 22429: 22428: 22420: 22413: 22408: 22399: 22397: 22393: 22392: 22390: 22389: 22381: 22374: 22367: 22360: 22352: 22344: 22337: 22329: 22322: 22313: 22311: 22307: 22306: 22304: 22303: 22296: 22289: 22281: 22273: 22271: 22267: 22266: 22264: 22263: 22256: 22249: 22242: 22234: 22232: 22228: 22227: 22225: 22224: 22216: 22209: 22201: 22194: 22187: 22179: 22172: 22165: 22158: 22151: 22144: 22137: 22129: 22121: 22113: 22111: 22107: 22106: 22104: 22103: 22096: 22088: 22080: 22072: 22064: 22057: 22050: 22043: 22036: 22028: 22021: 22013: 22005: 21997: 21989: 21981: 21973: 21965: 21957: 21949: 21941: 21934: 21927: 21919: 21912: 21905: 21897: 21890: 21881: 21879: 21875: 21874: 21872: 21871: 21863: 21856: 21849: 21846:Royal Adelaide 21842: 21835: 21828: 21821: 21814: 21807: 21799: 21796:Robert Wallace 21791: 21784: 21777: 21769: 21761: 21753: 21746: 21738: 21731: 21722: 21720: 21716: 21715: 21713: 21712: 21709:Queen Victoria 21703: 21701: 21697: 21696: 21694: 21693: 21685: 21678: 21671: 21663: 21655: 21648: 21640: 21632: 21625: 21617: 21609: 21601: 21593: 21586: 21579: 21571: 21563: 21556: 21548: 21546: 21542: 21541: 21539: 21538: 21531: 21524: 21516: 21508: 21500: 21498: 21494: 21493: 21491: 21490: 21483: 21475: 21467: 21459: 21452: 21444: 21442: 21438: 21437: 21435: 21434: 21429: 21421: 21413: 21405: 21397: 21389: 21381: 21373: 21366: 21358: 21351: 21343: 21335: 21327: 21320: 21312: 21304: 21297: 21289: 21281: 21274: 21266: 21258: 21251: 21243: 21238: 21230: 21223: 21216: 21209: 21201: 21193: 21185: 21178: 21170: 21161: 21159: 21155: 21154: 21152: 21151: 21144: 21136: 21128: 21121: 21113: 21105: 21097: 21089: 21081: 21074: 21065: 21063: 21059: 21058: 21056: 21055: 21048: 21041: 21033: 21026: 21018: 21011: 21008:Keystone State 21003: 20996: 20987: 20985: 20981: 20980: 20978: 20977: 20970: 20962: 20959:John M. Osborn 20955: 20947: 20940: 20933: 20925: 20917: 20909: 20900: 20898: 20894: 20893: 20891: 20890: 20883: 20880:Isaac M. Scott 20875: 20867: 20859: 20851: 20849: 20845: 20844: 20842: 20841: 20833: 20825: 20818: 20811: 20804: 20796: 20789: 20781: 20774: 20766: 20763:Henry Chisholm 20758: 20749: 20747: 20743: 20742: 20740: 20739: 20734: 20726: 20719: 20711: 20704: 20697: 20689: 20681: 20674: 20666: 20658: 20650: 20643: 20636: 20628: 20621: 20613: 20605: 20597: 20595: 20591: 20590: 20588: 20587: 20580: 20573: 20566: 20563:Frank O'Connor 20558: 20555:Francis Hinton 20550: 20542: 20535: 20528: 20519: 20517: 20513: 20512: 20510: 20509: 20501: 20493: 20485: 20477: 20469: 20461: 20454: 20446: 20443:Edgar E. Clark 20438: 20430: 20423: 20415: 20413: 20409: 20408: 20406: 20405: 20398: 20391: 20383: 20376: 20368: 20361: 20354: 20346: 20344: 20340: 20339: 20337: 20336: 20328: 20320: 20313: 20306: 20299: 20291: 20284: 20276: 20268: 20261: 20254: 20246: 20239: 20232: 20225: 20217: 20210: 20203: 20196: 20193:City of Bangor 20189: 20182: 20175: 20168: 20161: 20154: 20146: 20139: 20132: 20124: 20116: 20107: 20105: 20101: 20100: 20098: 20097: 20090: 20083: 20076: 20068: 20060: 20053: 20046: 20038: 20031: 20023: 20015: 20008: 20000: 19993: 19986: 19979: 19970: 19968: 19964: 19963: 19961: 19960: 19953: 19945: 19938: 19930: 19927:Arratoon Apcar 19923: 19915: 19908: 19901: 19894: 19887: 19879: 19872: 19865: 19858: 19850: 19843: 19836: 19829: 19822: 19814: 19807: 19800: 19795: 19787: 19780: 19777:Adolphus Busch 19773: 19766: 19758: 19750: 19743: 19735: 19727: 19718: 19716: 19709: 19708: 19702: 19699: 19698: 19688: 19687: 19684: 19683: 19681: 19680: 19675: 19670: 19665: 19663:Wardang Island 19660: 19655: 19654: 19653: 19643: 19636: 19629: 19624: 19619: 19614: 19609: 19604: 19599: 19594: 19589: 19584: 19579: 19574: 19569: 19564: 19558: 19555: 19554: 19544: 19543: 19540: 19539: 19536: 19535: 19533: 19532: 19526: 19524: 19517: 19516: 19514: 19513: 19508: 19503: 19498: 19493: 19487: 19485: 19481: 19480: 19478: 19477: 19472: 19467: 19462: 19457: 19452: 19447: 19442: 19437: 19431: 19429: 19420: 19419: 19414: 19409: 19404: 19399: 19394: 19389: 19384: 19379: 19374: 19369: 19364: 19359: 19354: 19349: 19344: 19339: 19334: 19329: 19324: 19319: 19314: 19309: 19304: 19299: 19293: 19290: 19289: 19279: 19278: 19275: 19274: 19272: 19271: 19266: 19261: 19256: 19254:Tubbataha Reef 19251: 19246: 19241: 19236: 19231: 19226: 19224:Socorro Island 19221: 19216: 19211: 19209:Shadwan Island 19206: 19201: 19196: 19191: 19186: 19181: 19176: 19171: 19166: 19161: 19156: 19151: 19146: 19144:Panglao, Bohol 19141: 19136: 19131: 19126: 19121: 19116: 19111: 19109:Martin's Haven 19106: 19101: 19096: 19091: 19086: 19081: 19076: 19075: 19074: 19064: 19059: 19054: 19049: 19044: 19039: 19034: 19029: 19024: 19019: 19014: 19009: 19004: 18999: 18994: 18989: 18984: 18979: 18978: 18977: 18967: 18965:Bowie Seamount 18962: 18957: 18952: 18947: 18942: 18937: 18932: 18927: 18922: 18917: 18916: 18915: 18905: 18899: 18896: 18895: 18885: 18884: 18877: 18876: 18869: 18862: 18854: 18845: 18844: 18842: 18841: 18829: 18817: 18810: 18803: 18795: 18783: 18771: 18758: 18755: 18754: 18751: 18750: 18747: 18746: 18744: 18743: 18738: 18733: 18728: 18722: 18720: 18716: 18715: 18713: 18712: 18707: 18702: 18697: 18692: 18687: 18681: 18679: 18676:facilities for 18671: 18670: 18668: 18667: 18662: 18657: 18652: 18647: 18642: 18637: 18632: 18627: 18622: 18617: 18612: 18607: 18602: 18597: 18592: 18587: 18582: 18577: 18572: 18566: 18564: 18556: 18555: 18552: 18551: 18549: 18548: 18543: 18538: 18533: 18527: 18525: 18516: 18515: 18510: 18505: 18499: 18497: 18491: 18490: 18487: 18486: 18484: 18483: 18478: 18476:Type 7103 DSRV 18473: 18468: 18463: 18455: 18454: 18453: 18448: 18435: 18430: 18429: 18428: 18420: 18404: 18399: 18394: 18388: 18386: 18384:rescue vehicle 18375: 18374: 18369: 18364: 18359: 18353: 18351: 18345: 18344: 18342: 18341: 18333: 18325: 18317: 18309: 18301: 18293: 18285: 18278: 18271: 18263: 18256: 18248: 18241: 18234: 18227: 18220: 18219: 18218: 18211: 18203: 18195: 18190: 18185: 18173: 18168: 18160: 18152: 18150: 18139: 18138: 18133: 18128: 18123: 18118: 18117: 18116: 18106: 18100: 18097: 18096: 18086: 18085: 18082: 18081: 18078: 18077: 18074: 18073: 18071: 18070: 18065: 18059: 18057: 18053: 18052: 18050: 18049: 18044: 18039: 18034: 18033: 18032: 18027: 18022: 18021: 18020: 18005: 18004: 18003: 17998: 17988: 17983: 17978: 17976:Inshore diving 17973: 17968: 17963: 17958: 17953: 17948: 17942: 17940: 17939:Classification 17933: 17932: 17931: 17930: 17919: 17917: 17909: 17908: 17905: 17904: 17902: 17901: 17896: 17891: 17886: 17885: 17884: 17879: 17874: 17869: 17864: 17859: 17850: 17848: 17837: 17836: 17831: 17826: 17821: 17816: 17811: 17806: 17801: 17796: 17790: 17788: 17780: 17779: 17777: 17776: 17775: 17774: 17764: 17763: 17762: 17752: 17747: 17741: 17739: 17728: 17727: 17721: 17718: 17717: 17705: 17704: 17701: 17700: 17697: 17696: 17694: 17693: 17687: 17685: 17681: 17680: 17678: 17677: 17672: 17670:Sydney Knowles 17667: 17662: 17656: 17654: 17650: 17649: 17647: 17646: 17644:John Volanthen 17641: 17636: 17634:Richard Harris 17631: 17625: 17623: 17619: 17618: 17616: 17615: 17610: 17605: 17603:Trevor Jackson 17600: 17598:Hillary Hauser 17595: 17590: 17585: 17580: 17578:Philippe Diolé 17575: 17570: 17564: 17562: 17558: 17557: 17555: 17554: 17549: 17544: 17539: 17534: 17529: 17524: 17519: 17514: 17509: 17507:Shannon Walker 17504: 17502:Rex J. Walheim 17499: 17494: 17489: 17484: 17479: 17477:Daniel M. Tani 17474: 17469: 17464: 17462:Hervé Stevenin 17459: 17457:Robert Sténuit 17454: 17449: 17444: 17439: 17434: 17429: 17424: 17419: 17417:Dick Rutkowski 17414: 17409: 17404: 17399: 17397:Thomas Pesquet 17394: 17389: 17384: 17382:Luca Parmitano 17379: 17374: 17372:John D. Olivas 17369: 17364: 17359: 17354: 17349: 17344: 17342:Craig McKinley 17339: 17334: 17329: 17324: 17319: 17314: 17309: 17304: 17299: 17294: 17289: 17284: 17279: 17274: 17269: 17264: 17259: 17254: 17249: 17244: 17239: 17234: 17232:Chris Hadfield 17229: 17224: 17219: 17214: 17209: 17204: 17202:Michael Fincke 17199: 17194: 17189: 17184: 17179: 17174: 17169: 17164: 17159: 17154: 17149: 17144: 17139: 17134: 17132:Steve Chappell 17129: 17124: 17119: 17114: 17109: 17104: 17099: 17094: 17089: 17084: 17079: 17074: 17069: 17064: 17058: 17056: 17050: 17049: 17047: 17046: 17045: 17044: 17039: 17034: 17029: 17024: 17019: 17011: 17010: 17009: 17001: 17000: 16999: 16994: 16989: 16984: 16979: 16974: 16969: 16964: 16959: 16954: 16945: 16943: 16937: 16936: 16934: 16933: 16928: 16923: 16918: 16913: 16908: 16906:Albert Tillman 16903: 16901:Valerie Taylor 16898: 16893: 16888: 16883: 16878: 16873: 16868: 16863: 16858: 16853: 16848: 16843: 16838: 16833: 16828: 16823: 16818: 16813: 16808: 16803: 16798: 16793: 16788: 16783: 16778: 16776:Candice Farmer 16773: 16771:David Doubilet 16768: 16763: 16758: 16753: 16748: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16728: 16723: 16721:Tamara Benitez 16718: 16712: 16710: 16704: 16703: 16701: 16700: 16695: 16690: 16685: 16680: 16675: 16670: 16665: 16660: 16658:Samir Alhafith 16654: 16652: 16651:and presenters 16644: 16643: 16641: 16640: 16635: 16630: 16625: 16620: 16615: 16610: 16608:Pascal Bernabé 16604: 16602: 16596: 16595: 16593: 16592: 16587: 16582: 16580:Robert Sténuit 16577: 16572: 16567: 16562: 16560:Gunter Schöbel 16557: 16552: 16547: 16542: 16537: 16532: 16527: 16522: 16520:Mark M. Newell 16517: 16512: 16507: 16502: 16500:Robert F. Marx 16497: 16492: 16487: 16482: 16477: 16472: 16467: 16465:Anders Franzén 16462: 16457: 16452: 16447: 16442: 16437: 16432: 16427: 16422: 16417: 16412: 16410:Robert Ballard 16407: 16401: 16399: 16389: 16388: 16386: 16385: 16380: 16375: 16373:Dick Rutkowski 16370: 16365: 16363:Trevor Hampton 16360: 16358:Dottie Frazier 16355: 16350: 16345: 16340: 16335: 16330: 16325: 16319: 16317: 16307: 16306: 16294: 16293: 16290: 16289: 16286: 16285: 16283: 16282: 16277: 16272: 16267: 16261: 16259: 16255: 16254: 16252: 16251: 16250: 16249: 16243: 16238: 16233: 16228: 16223: 16218: 16213: 16208: 16203: 16198: 16190: 16189: 16188: 16182: 16176:International 16173: 16171: 16163: 16162: 16160: 16159: 16153: 16151: 16147: 16146: 16144: 16143: 16138: 16133: 16128: 16123: 16117: 16115: 16111: 16110: 16108: 16107: 16102: 16097: 16091: 16089: 16085: 16084: 16082: 16081: 16076: 16075: 16074: 16069: 16059: 16058: 16057: 16052: 16042: 16037: 16031: 16029: 16025: 16024: 16022: 16021: 16015: 16013: 16005: 16004: 15992: 15991: 15988: 15987: 15984: 15983: 15981: 15980: 15974: 15972: 15969:Military diver 15966: 15965: 15963: 15962: 15957: 15952: 15946: 15944: 15941:Military diver 15938: 15937: 15934: 15933: 15930: 15929: 15927: 15926: 15920: 15914: 15908: 15902: 15896: 15889: 15887: 15878: 15877: 15871: 15865: 15859: 15853: 15847: 15841: 15835: 15829: 15823: 15817: 15811: 15804: 15802: 15794: 15793: 15791: 15790: 15785: 15778: 15776: 15768: 15767: 15765: 15764: 15759: 15753: 15747: 15741: 15735: 15729: 15723: 15717: 15711: 15705: 15699: 15693: 15687: 15681: 15675: 15669: 15663: 15657: 15651: 15645: 15639: 15633: 15627: 15621: 15615: 15609: 15603: 15597: 15590: 15588: 15578: 15577: 15575: 15574: 15568: 15562: 15556: 15549: 15547: 15539: 15538: 15536: 15535: 15530: 15524: 15522: 15516: 15515: 15513: 15512: 15507: 15501: 15496: 15491: 15484: 15482: 15471: 15470: 15464: 15459: 15454: 15448: 15443: 15437: 15431: 15425: 15418: 15416: 15408:Diver training 15404: 15403: 15400: 15399: 15397: 15396: 15391: 15385: 15383: 15379: 15378: 15376: 15375: 15374: 15373: 15363: 15362: 15361: 15350: 15348: 15344: 15343: 15341: 15340: 15335: 15330: 15325: 15320: 15315: 15310: 15305: 15300: 15294: 15292: 15285: 15273: 15272: 15269: 15268: 15266: 15265: 15260: 15255: 15254: 15253: 15252: 15251: 15241: 15231: 15226: 15225: 15224: 15219: 15209: 15204: 15199: 15193: 15191: 15184: 15183: 15182: 15181: 15176: 15171: 15161: 15160: 15159: 15154: 15144: 15143: 15142: 15137: 15132: 15127: 15119: 15114: 15109: 15104: 15103: 15102: 15097: 15092: 15083: 15081: 15069: 15068: 15058: 15057: 15054: 15053: 15050: 15049: 15047: 15046: 15043: 15041: 15035: 15034: 15032: 15031: 15025: 15023: 15019: 15018: 15016: 15015: 15008: 15001: 14994: 14987: 14979: 14977: 14973: 14972: 14970: 14969: 14964: 14959: 14954: 14948: 14946: 14940: 14939: 14937: 14936: 14929: 14922: 14915: 14908: 14901: 14894: 14887: 14880: 14872: 14870: 14862: 14861: 14851: 14850: 14847: 14846: 14843: 14842: 14839: 14838: 14836: 14835: 14830: 14825: 14820: 14815: 14810: 14805: 14800: 14795: 14790: 14788:Kirsty MacColl 14785: 14780: 14775: 14770: 14765: 14764: 14763: 14753: 14748: 14743: 14738: 14733: 14728: 14723: 14721:E. Yale Dawson 14718: 14713: 14711:Cotton Coulson 14708: 14703: 14698: 14693: 14688: 14682: 14680: 14672: 14671: 14669: 14668: 14663: 14658: 14653: 14648: 14643: 14638: 14633: 14628: 14623: 14622: 14621: 14611: 14606: 14601: 14596: 14591: 14586: 14580: 14578: 14569: 14568: 14566: 14565: 14557: 14553:Waage Drill II 14549: 14541: 14533: 14525: 14517: 14513:Byford Dolphin 14508: 14506: 14497: 14496: 14494: 14493: 14488: 14483: 14478: 14473: 14471:Stephen Keenan 14467: 14465: 14458: 14457: 14455: 14454: 14449: 14444: 14438: 14436: 14432: 14431: 14429: 14428: 14423: 14417: 14415: 14411: 14410: 14408: 14407: 14402:Sinking of MV 14398: 14396: 14386: 14382: 14381: 14379: 14378: 14373: 14368: 14363: 14358: 14352: 14350: 14346: 14345: 14343: 14342: 14337: 14331: 14329: 14325: 14324: 14322: 14321: 14313: 14307: 14305: 14299: 14298: 14295: 14294: 14292: 14291: 14286: 14281: 14276: 14271: 14266: 14261: 14256: 14251: 14246: 14241: 14236: 14230: 14228: 14215: 14214: 14209: 14204: 14199: 14194: 14189: 14184: 14176: 14168: 14162: 14160: 14154: 14153: 14151: 14150: 14148:Jacques Triger 14145: 14140: 14138:Augustus Siebe 14135: 14130: 14125: 14120: 14115: 14110: 14105: 14100: 14098:Yves Le Prieur 14095: 14090: 14085: 14080: 14075: 14070: 14065: 14060: 14055: 14050: 14045: 14040: 14038:John R. Clarke 14035: 14030: 14025: 14020: 14015: 14009: 14007: 14001: 14000: 13998: 13997: 13992: 13986: 13984: 13981:Underwater art 13978: 13977: 13975: 13974: 13967: 13960: 13952: 13943: 13941: 13932: 13931: 13926: 13921: 13916: 13911: 13906: 13901: 13896: 13891: 13885: 13882: 13881: 13869: 13868: 13865: 13864: 13862: 13861: 13856: 13851: 13846: 13841: 13836: 13830: 13827: 13826: 13816: 13815: 13812: 13811: 13808: 13807: 13804: 13803: 13801: 13800: 13794: 13788: 13782: 13776: 13771: 13766: 13761: 13756: 13750: 13744: 13738: 13732: 13726: 13720: 13718: 13713:Diving medical 13710: 13709: 13707: 13706: 13704:Jacques Triger 13701: 13696: 13691: 13686: 13681: 13679:Charles Momsen 13676: 13674:Simon Mitchell 13671: 13666: 13661: 13656: 13651: 13646: 13641: 13636: 13631: 13626: 13621: 13619:John R. Clarke 13616: 13611: 13609:Alf O. Brubakk 13606: 13601: 13599:George F. Bond 13596: 13591: 13586: 13581: 13575: 13573: 13567:Researchers in 13560: 13556: 13555: 13553: 13552: 13547: 13542: 13537: 13531: 13529: 13525: 13524: 13522: 13521: 13516: 13511: 13506: 13500: 13498: 13494: 13493: 13491: 13490: 13485: 13483:Oxygen therapy 13480: 13475: 13470: 13465: 13460: 13454: 13452: 13448: 13447: 13444: 13443: 13441: 13440: 13435: 13430: 13425: 13420: 13415: 13410: 13405: 13399: 13397: 13391: 13390: 13387: 13386: 13384: 13383: 13377: 13375: 13369: 13368: 13366: 13365: 13360: 13354: 13352: 13351:Carbon dioxide 13348: 13347: 13345: 13344: 13339: 13334: 13329: 13328: 13327: 13322: 13317: 13312: 13302: 13296: 13294: 13290: 13289: 13287: 13286: 13281: 13276: 13271: 13265: 13263: 13256: 13255: 13250: 13245: 13240: 13239: 13238: 13233: 13228: 13223: 13218: 13213: 13203: 13198: 13192: 13190: 13181: 13180: 13175: 13170: 13165: 13159: 13157: 13145: 13144: 13132: 13131: 13128: 13127: 13124: 13123: 13120: 13119: 13117: 13116: 13111: 13106: 13101: 13096: 13091: 13086: 13081: 13076: 13071: 13066: 13060: 13058: 13048: 13047: 13045: 13044: 13043: 13042: 13032: 13031: 13030: 13025: 13015: 13009: 13007: 13001: 13000: 12998: 12997: 12995:Stand-by diver 12992: 12987: 12982: 12977: 12972: 12967: 12962: 12957: 12951: 12949: 12940: 12939: 12934: 12929: 12924: 12922:Permit To Work 12919: 12917:Lockout–tagout 12914: 12909: 12908: 12907: 12897: 12892: 12891: 12890: 12885: 12880: 12872: 12866: 12864: 12856: 12855: 12853: 12852: 12847: 12842: 12837: 12832: 12827: 12822: 12817: 12815:Doing It Right 12812: 12810:Diver training 12807: 12802: 12797: 12796: 12795: 12790: 12788:Rule of thirds 12780: 12775: 12770: 12769: 12768: 12763: 12758: 12748: 12747: 12746: 12736: 12735: 12734: 12724: 12723: 12722: 12711: 12709: 12701: 12700: 12697: 12696: 12694: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12678: 12673: 12668: 12663: 12658: 12652: 12650: 12643: 12642: 12641: 12640: 12635: 12630: 12625: 12620: 12615: 12604: 12603: 12602: 12597: 12592: 12587: 12582: 12577: 12571:Physiological 12569: 12568: 12567: 12562: 12557: 12552: 12544: 12543: 12542: 12537: 12532: 12527: 12522: 12517: 12507: 12501: 12499: 12488: 12487: 12482: 12477: 12472: 12467: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12446: 12443: 12442: 12430: 12429: 12426: 12425: 12422: 12421: 12419: 12418: 12413: 12407: 12405: 12399: 12398: 12396: 12395: 12390: 12385: 12380: 12375: 12370: 12365: 12360: 12355: 12349: 12347: 12344:Diving tourism 12341: 12340: 12338: 12337: 12331: 12325: 12319: 12313: 12307: 12301: 12295: 12289: 12283: 12276: 12274: 12266: 12265: 12263: 12262: 12257: 12252: 12247: 12242: 12237: 12232: 12227: 12222: 12217: 12212: 12207: 12201: 12199: 12192: 12191: 12186: 12181: 12176: 12170: 12167: 12166: 12154: 12153: 12150: 12149: 12146: 12145: 12142: 12141: 12139: 12138: 12137: 12136: 12131: 12126: 12121: 12113: 12112: 12111: 12103: 12102: 12101: 12096: 12088: 12083: 12078: 12072: 12070: 12059: 12058: 12057: 12056: 12051: 12049:Hawaiian sling 12041: 12035: 12033: 12027: 12026: 12024: 12023: 12018: 12013: 12008: 12003: 11998: 11997: 11996: 11991: 11986: 11981: 11973: 11968: 11963: 11957: 11955: 11949: 11948: 11946: 11945: 11940: 11935: 11929: 11927: 11919: 11918: 11915: 11914: 11912: 11911: 11904: 11896: 11888: 11881: 11874: 11866: 11858: 11851: 11844: 11835: 11833: 11831:Salvage diving 11824: 11823: 11818: 11813: 11812: 11811: 11801: 11796: 11791: 11790: 11789: 11779: 11774: 11769: 11768: 11767: 11757: 11752: 11747: 11742: 11737: 11732: 11727: 11722: 11717: 11712: 11711: 11710: 11705: 11695: 11690: 11685: 11684: 11683: 11676:Diver training 11673: 11668: 11662: 11660: 11652: 11651: 11648: 11647: 11644: 11643: 11641: 11640: 11635: 11630: 11625: 11620: 11615: 11610: 11605: 11600: 11595: 11590: 11585: 11580: 11575: 11570: 11565: 11560: 11555: 11550: 11545: 11540: 11535: 11530: 11525: 11520: 11515: 11510: 11505: 11500: 11495: 11490: 11485: 11480: 11475: 11470: 11465: 11460: 11455: 11450: 11445: 11440: 11435: 11430: 11425: 11420: 11415: 11410: 11405: 11400: 11394: 11392: 11379: 11378: 11377: 11376: 11371: 11361: 11356: 11351: 11346: 11341: 11336: 11330: 11328: 11317: 11316: 11311: 11306: 11301: 11296: 11291: 11286: 11281: 11276: 11271: 11266: 11261: 11260: 11259: 11254: 11244: 11238: 11236: 11228: 11227: 11215: 11214: 11211: 11210: 11207: 11206: 11204: 11203: 11198: 11193: 11188: 11183: 11178: 11173: 11167: 11165: 11161: 11160: 11158: 11157: 11152: 11147: 11141: 11139: 11135: 11134: 11132: 11131: 11126: 11121: 11120: 11119: 11114: 11104: 11099: 11093: 11091: 11087: 11086: 11084: 11083: 11078: 11073: 11068: 11063: 11058: 11053: 11051:Tanya Streeter 11048: 11043: 11038: 11033: 11028: 11023: 11018: 11013: 11008: 11006:Herbert Nitsch 11003: 11001:Guillaume Néry 10998: 10996:Patrick Musimu 10993: 10988: 10983: 10978: 10973: 10971:Kate Middleton 10968: 10963: 10958: 10953: 10948: 10943: 10938: 10933: 10928: 10923: 10918: 10913: 10908: 10906:Şahika Ercümen 10903: 10898: 10893: 10888: 10883: 10878: 10873: 10868: 10863: 10858: 10853: 10848: 10843: 10837: 10835: 10831: 10830: 10828: 10827: 10825:Water polo cap 10822: 10821: 10820: 10810: 10805: 10800: 10795: 10793:Hawaiian sling 10790: 10785: 10779: 10777: 10773: 10772: 10770: 10769: 10768: 10767: 10762: 10756: 10751: 10745: 10739: 10736:Free immersion 10733: 10727: 10721: 10715: 10709: 10700: 10695: 10689: 10687: 10683: 10682: 10680: 10679: 10674: 10669: 10664: 10659: 10654: 10649: 10648: 10647: 10637: 10632: 10627: 10622: 10616: 10614: 10606: 10605: 10593: 10592: 10589: 10588: 10585: 10584: 10582: 10581: 10580: 10579: 10574: 10564: 10559: 10558: 10557: 10552: 10541: 10539: 10535: 10534: 10532: 10531: 10526: 10521: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10496: 10490: 10488: 10484: 10483: 10481: 10480: 10478:VideoRay UROVs 10475: 10470: 10468:SJT-class ROUV 10465: 10460: 10455: 10453:Seabed tractor 10450: 10445: 10440: 10435: 10430: 10425: 10423:Mini Rover ROV 10420: 10415: 10410: 10405: 10400: 10395: 10390: 10385: 10380: 10375: 10370: 10368:8A4-class ROUV 10364: 10362: 10354: 10353: 10350: 10349: 10347: 10346: 10341: 10336: 10331: 10326: 10321: 10315: 10313: 10302: 10301: 10300: 10299: 10289: 10288: 10287: 10282: 10277: 10272: 10261: 10259: 10255: 10254: 10252: 10251: 10246: 10241: 10236: 10234:Diving chamber 10231: 10230: 10229: 10224: 10219: 10214: 10209: 10199: 10194: 10189: 10183: 10181: 10173: 10172: 10170: 10169: 10164: 10163: 10162: 10152: 10151: 10150: 10145: 10135: 10130: 10129: 10128: 10123: 10113: 10108: 10103: 10102: 10101: 10091: 10090: 10089: 10084: 10079: 10074: 10064: 10059: 10054: 10049: 10044: 10043: 10042: 10037: 10032: 10027: 10020:Air filtration 10016: 10014: 10008: 10007: 10005: 10004: 9999: 9997:Messenger line 9994: 9989: 9984: 9979: 9974: 9969: 9964: 9959: 9954: 9948: 9946: 9938: 9937: 9925: 9924: 9921: 9920: 9917: 9916: 9914: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9898: 9893: 9888: 9883: 9878: 9873: 9868: 9863: 9858: 9853: 9848: 9843: 9841:Maurice Fernez 9838: 9833: 9828: 9823: 9818: 9813: 9808: 9803: 9798: 9793: 9788: 9783: 9778: 9773: 9768: 9762: 9760: 9752: 9751: 9748: 9747: 9745: 9744: 9739: 9734: 9729: 9724: 9719: 9714: 9709: 9703: 9701: 9693: 9692: 9690: 9689: 9684: 9679: 9674: 9669: 9664: 9659: 9654: 9649: 9644: 9639: 9634: 9629: 9624: 9619: 9614: 9609: 9604: 9599: 9594: 9589: 9583: 9581: 9575: 9574: 9572: 9571: 9570: 9569: 9567:Sling cylinder 9564: 9559: 9554: 9549: 9548: 9547: 9545:Scuba manifold 9537: 9532: 9527: 9525:Bailout bottle 9516: 9514: 9503: 9502: 9497: 9496: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9484: 9483: 9473: 9463: 9462: 9461: 9459:Reclaim helmet 9451: 9450: 9449: 9444: 9434: 9428: 9426: 9416: 9415: 9413: 9412: 9411: 9410: 9405: 9400: 9395: 9390: 9388:Diving compass 9385: 9377: 9372: 9367: 9362: 9357: 9352: 9351: 9350: 9340: 9339: 9338: 9336:Bailout bottle 9333: 9323: 9318: 9313: 9312: 9311: 9301: 9296: 9295: 9294: 9284: 9279: 9274: 9269: 9268: 9267: 9262: 9251: 9249: 9243: 9242: 9240: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9228: 9227: 9222: 9212: 9207: 9206: 9205: 9200: 9190: 9184: 9182: 9176: 9175: 9173: 9172: 9167: 9162: 9157: 9156: 9155: 9145: 9140: 9135: 9130: 9124: 9122: 9118: 9117: 9115: 9114: 9113: 9112: 9107: 9105:Full-face mask 9102: 9092: 9091: 9090: 9085: 9080: 9078:Reclaim helmet 9075: 9070: 9065: 9055: 9049: 9047: 9041: 9040: 9038: 9037: 9036: 9035: 9033:Hot-water suit 9030: 9020: 9015: 9014: 9013: 9008: 8998: 8997: 8996: 8991: 8980: 8978: 8972: 8971: 8969: 8968: 8963: 8958: 8953: 8948: 8943: 8938: 8933: 8928: 8923: 8917: 8915: 8907: 8906: 8904: 8903: 8902: 8901: 8896: 8891: 8886: 8876: 8875: 8874: 8869: 8864: 8862:Power inflator 8853: 8851: 8850:trim equipment 8845: 8844: 8842: 8841: 8836: 8831: 8826: 8821: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8780: 8778: 8772: 8771: 8769: 8768: 8763: 8758: 8752: 8750: 8743: 8742: 8737: 8731: 8728: 8727: 8715: 8714: 8712: 8711: 8710: 8709: 8704: 8699: 8694: 8689: 8684: 8679: 8674: 8664: 8658: 8655: 8654: 8647: 8646: 8639: 8632: 8624: 8615: 8614: 8612: 8611: 8606: 8601: 8596: 8591: 8586: 8584:Precious coral 8581: 8576: 8571: 8565: 8563: 8559: 8558: 8556: 8555: 8554: 8553: 8546: 8533: 8531: 8527: 8526: 8523: 8522: 8520: 8519: 8514: 8509: 8504: 8499: 8494: 8488: 8486: 8477: 8476: 8471: 8466: 8461: 8455: 8453: 8449: 8448: 8446: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8414: 8412: 8411:Coral diseases 8408: 8407: 8405: 8404: 8399: 8397:Virgin Islands 8394: 8389: 8384: 8379: 8374: 8369: 8364: 8359: 8354: 8349: 8344: 8339: 8334: 8329: 8324: 8319: 8314: 8309: 8304: 8299: 8297:Coral Triangle 8294: 8289: 8284: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8264: 8259: 8253: 8251: 8245: 8244: 8242: 8241: 8236: 8231: 8224: 8219: 8214: 8209: 8204: 8203: 8202: 8192: 8187: 8182: 8176: 8174: 8168: 8167: 8165: 8164: 8159: 8154: 8149: 8144: 8138: 8136: 8130: 8129: 8122: 8120: 8118: 8117: 8111: 8105: 8104: 8103: 8098: 8088: 8083: 8078: 8073: 8068: 8063: 8057: 8055: 8049: 8048: 8037: 8036: 8029: 8022: 8014: 8005: 8004: 8002: 8001: 7996: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7976: 7971: 7965: 7963: 7962:Related topics 7959: 7958: 7956: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7933:Beach drainage 7930: 7924: 7922: 7916: 7915: 7913: 7912: 7907: 7902: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7852: 7847: 7842: 7837: 7832: 7827: 7822: 7817: 7812: 7807: 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7771: 7769: 7763: 7762: 7755: 7753: 7751: 7750: 7745: 7740: 7735: 7730: 7725: 7719: 7717: 7711: 7710: 7703: 7702: 7695: 7688: 7680: 7671: 7670: 7668: 7667: 7658: 7655: 7654: 7652: 7651: 7646: 7641: 7636: 7631: 7626: 7621: 7616: 7611: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7586: 7580: 7578: 7574: 7573: 7571: 7570: 7565: 7560: 7555: 7550: 7544: 7542: 7536: 7535: 7533: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7482: 7477: 7472: 7467: 7461: 7459: 7455: 7454: 7452: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7434:Oceanic trench 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7386: 7381: 7376: 7370: 7368: 7360: 7359: 7357: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7341: 7336: 7331: 7326: 7320: 7318: 7312: 7311: 7309: 7308: 7303: 7298: 7293: 7288: 7287: 7286: 7281: 7271: 7266: 7261: 7256: 7251: 7246: 7245: 7244: 7234: 7229: 7224: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7198: 7196: 7190: 7189: 7187: 7186: 7181: 7176: 7171: 7165: 7163: 7159: 7158: 7156: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7134: 7133: 7123: 7118: 7113: 7107: 7105: 7101: 7100: 7095: 7092: 7091: 7080: 7079: 7072: 7065: 7057: 7051: 7050: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7017: 7010: 7009:External links 7007: 7005: 7004: 6985: 6967: 6949: 6946:on 2016-01-09. 6931: 6920:. 25 July 2019 6903: 6878: 6853: 6820: 6794: 6768: 6742: 6716: 6690: 6670: 6641: 6623: 6616: 6596: 6576: 6548: 6523: 6498: 6472: 6443: 6424: 6412:www.vhluas.com 6399: 6394:Digital Trends 6380: 6355: 6336: 6314: 6292: 6266: 6240: 6214: 6192: 6167: 6142: 6117: 6100: 6081: 6054: 6028: 6010: 5992: 5973: 5945: 5919: 5900: 5872: 5853: 5818: 5813:Volusia County 5800: 5795:NOAA Fisheries 5782: 5763: 5744: 5723: 5704: 5685: 5630: 5583: 5520: 5453: 5431: 5416: 5390: 5325: 5262: 5199: 5170: 5163: 5143: 5124: 5098: 5086:sportdiver.com 5072: 5049: 5026: 4996: 4985:. Sun Sentinel 4973: 4962:. Sun Sentinel 4950: 4913: 4890: 4844: 4821: 4756: 4704: 4667:(1): 276–287. 4647: 4606: 4603:(2): 997–1003. 4583: 4564: 4523: 4466: 4461:Hakai Magazine 4447: 4389: 4370: 4351: 4327: 4320: 4287: 4252:(2): 121–135. 4229: 4181: 4122: 4096: 4070: 4044: 4015: 4008: 3982: 3941: 3922: 3904: 3886: 3868: 3850: 3829: 3806: 3789: 3761: 3717: 3700: 3693: 3667: 3642: 3624: 3583: 3565: 3544: 3524: 3515:"Hoppy's Reef" 3506: 3467: 3426: 3385: 3366: 3344: 3303: 3246: 3197: 3167:2027.42/174782 3124: 3105: 3080: 3062: 3043: 2999: 2980: 2961: 2942: 2916: 2909: 2903:. IGI Global. 2889: 2870: 2845: 2803: 2756: 2720: 2693:(1): 143–155. 2664: 2643:(1): 349–373. 2623: 2612:on May 5, 2015 2586: 2579: 2556: 2520: 2488: 2474: 2447: 2412: 2375: 2349: 2343:978-3161506949 2342: 2319: 2254: 2214: 2148: 2101: 2031: 1984: 1922: 1903: 1849: 1796:(1): 445–477. 1771: 1745: 1738: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1708: 1707: 1701: 1695: 1689: 1686:Ship graveyard 1683: 1677: 1671: 1665: 1659: 1650: 1644: 1636: 1633: 1616: 1613: 1596: 1593: 1584:Panglao Island 1579: 1576: 1571: 1568: 1555: 1552: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1514:United Kingdom 1474:Gibraltar Reef 1469: 1466: 1460: 1457: 1453:cost-effective 1448: 1445: 1440: 1437: 1426: 1425: 1416: 1407: 1398: 1389: 1380: 1371: 1357: 1354: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1263:Main article: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1237: 1231: 1187: 1181: 1166: 1160: 1145: 1139: 1137: 1136:North Carolina 1134: 1092: 1086: 1062: 1056: 1021: 1015: 985: 979: 966: 963: 938:Main article: 935: 932: 915: 912: 910: 907: 825: 822: 752: 749: 712:for the local 691: 688: 658: 655: 538: 535: 454:Main article: 451: 448: 423: 420: 377:climate change 368: 365: 342:coral planulae 322:Gili Eco Trust 223: 220: 205: 202: 155:South Carolina 111: 108: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 23017: 23006: 23003: 23001: 23000:Ship disposal 22998: 22996: 22993: 22992: 22990: 22975: 22974: 22968: 22964: 22962: 22954: 22952: 22943: 22941: 22932: 22930: 22922: 22921: 22918: 22908: 22905: 22903: 22900: 22898: 22895: 22893: 22890: 22888: 22885: 22883: 22880: 22878: 22875: 22873: 22870: 22868: 22865: 22864: 22861: 22854: 22850: 22840: 22837: 22835: 22832: 22830: 22827: 22825: 22822: 22820: 22817: 22815: 22812: 22810: 22807: 22805: 22802: 22800: 22797: 22795: 22792: 22790: 22787: 22785: 22782: 22781: 22778: 22771: 22767: 22758: 22755: 22753: 22750: 22748: 22747:Vortex Spring 22745: 22743: 22740: 22738: 22735: 22733: 22730: 22728: 22725: 22723: 22720: 22718: 22715: 22713: 22710: 22708: 22707:Dutch Springs 22705: 22703: 22700: 22698: 22695: 22693: 22690: 22688: 22685: 22682: 22675: 22671: 22661: 22658: 22656: 22653: 22651: 22648: 22646: 22645:Vortex Spring 22643: 22641: 22638: 22636: 22633: 22631: 22628: 22626: 22623: 22621: 22618: 22616: 22613: 22611: 22608: 22606: 22603: 22601: 22598: 22596: 22593: 22591: 22588: 22586: 22583: 22581: 22578: 22576: 22573: 22571: 22570:Jordbrugrotta 22568: 22566: 22565:Hranice Abyss 22563: 22561: 22558: 22556: 22553: 22551: 22548: 22546: 22543: 22541: 22538: 22534: 22533:Dzibilchaltun 22531: 22530: 22529: 22526: 22524: 22521: 22517: 22514: 22512: 22509: 22507: 22504: 22503: 22502: 22499: 22497: 22494: 22493: 22492: 22489: 22484: 22477: 22473: 22459: 22458: 22454: 22452: 22451: 22447: 22445: 22444: 22440: 22439: 22437: 22433: 22427: 22426: 22421: 22419: 22418: 22414: 22412: 22409: 22407: 22406: 22401: 22400: 22398: 22394: 22388: 22387: 22382: 22380: 22379: 22375: 22373: 22372: 22368: 22366: 22365: 22361: 22359: 22358: 22353: 22351: 22350: 22345: 22343: 22342: 22341:Washingtonian 22338: 22336: 22335: 22330: 22328: 22327: 22323: 22321: 22320: 22315: 22314: 22312: 22308: 22302: 22301: 22297: 22295: 22294: 22290: 22288: 22287: 22282: 22280: 22279: 22275: 22274: 22272: 22268: 22262: 22261: 22257: 22255: 22254: 22250: 22248: 22247: 22243: 22241: 22240: 22236: 22235: 22233: 22229: 22223: 22222: 22217: 22215: 22214: 22210: 22208: 22207: 22202: 22200: 22199: 22198:Torrey Canyon 22195: 22193: 22192: 22188: 22186: 22185: 22180: 22178: 22177: 22173: 22171: 22170: 22166: 22164: 22163: 22162:Thomas Wilson 22159: 22157: 22156: 22155:Thomas Friant 22152: 22150: 22149: 22145: 22143: 22142: 22138: 22136: 22135: 22130: 22128: 22127: 22122: 22120: 22119: 22115: 22114: 22112: 22108: 22102: 22101: 22097: 22095: 22094: 22089: 22087: 22086: 22085:Superior City 22081: 22079: 22078: 22073: 22071: 22070: 22069:Stepas Darius 22065: 22063: 22062: 22058: 22056: 22055: 22051: 22049: 22048: 22044: 22042: 22041: 22037: 22035: 22034: 22033:Spiegel Grove 22029: 22027: 22026: 22022: 22020: 22019: 22014: 22012: 22011: 22006: 22004: 22003: 21998: 21996: 21995: 21990: 21988: 21987: 21982: 21980: 21979: 21974: 21972: 21971: 21966: 21964: 21963: 21958: 21956: 21955: 21950: 21948: 21947: 21942: 21940: 21939: 21938:Sanko Harvest 21935: 21933: 21932: 21931:Samuel P. Ely 21928: 21926: 21925: 21924:Samuel Mather 21920: 21918: 21917: 21916:Salem Express 21913: 21911: 21910: 21906: 21904: 21903: 21898: 21896: 21895: 21891: 21889: 21888: 21883: 21882: 21880: 21876: 21870: 21869: 21864: 21862: 21861: 21857: 21855: 21854: 21853:Royal Charter 21850: 21848: 21847: 21843: 21841: 21840: 21839:Rouse Simmons 21836: 21834: 21833: 21829: 21827: 21826: 21822: 21820: 21819: 21815: 21813: 21812: 21808: 21806: 21805: 21800: 21798: 21797: 21792: 21790: 21789: 21785: 21783: 21782: 21778: 21776: 21775: 21770: 21768: 21767: 21762: 21760: 21759: 21754: 21752: 21751: 21747: 21745: 21744: 21739: 21737: 21736: 21732: 21730: 21729: 21724: 21723: 21721: 21717: 21711: 21710: 21705: 21704: 21702: 21698: 21692: 21691: 21686: 21684: 21683: 21679: 21677: 21676: 21672: 21670: 21669: 21664: 21662: 21661: 21656: 21654: 21653: 21649: 21647: 21646: 21641: 21639: 21638: 21633: 21631: 21630: 21626: 21624: 21623: 21618: 21616: 21615: 21610: 21608: 21607: 21602: 21600: 21599: 21594: 21592: 21591: 21587: 21585: 21584: 21580: 21578: 21577: 21572: 21570: 21569: 21564: 21562: 21561: 21557: 21555: 21554: 21550: 21549: 21547: 21543: 21537: 21536: 21532: 21530: 21529: 21525: 21523: 21522: 21517: 21515: 21514: 21509: 21507: 21506: 21502: 21501: 21499: 21495: 21489: 21488: 21484: 21482: 21481: 21476: 21474: 21473: 21468: 21466: 21464: 21460: 21458: 21457: 21453: 21451: 21450: 21446: 21445: 21443: 21439: 21433: 21430: 21428: 21427: 21422: 21420: 21419: 21414: 21412: 21411: 21406: 21404: 21403: 21398: 21396: 21395: 21390: 21388: 21387: 21382: 21380: 21379: 21374: 21372: 21371: 21367: 21365: 21364: 21359: 21357: 21356: 21352: 21350: 21349: 21344: 21342: 21341: 21336: 21334: 21333: 21328: 21326: 21325: 21321: 21319: 21318: 21313: 21311: 21310: 21305: 21303: 21302: 21298: 21296: 21295: 21290: 21288: 21287: 21282: 21280: 21279: 21275: 21273: 21272: 21267: 21265: 21264: 21259: 21257: 21256: 21252: 21250: 21249: 21244: 21242: 21239: 21237: 21236: 21231: 21229: 21228: 21224: 21222: 21221: 21217: 21215: 21214: 21210: 21208: 21206: 21202: 21200: 21199: 21194: 21192: 21191: 21186: 21184: 21183: 21179: 21177: 21176: 21171: 21169: 21168: 21163: 21162: 21160: 21156: 21150: 21149: 21145: 21143: 21142: 21137: 21135: 21134: 21129: 21127: 21126: 21122: 21120: 21119: 21114: 21112: 21111: 21106: 21104: 21103: 21098: 21096: 21095: 21090: 21088: 21087: 21082: 21080: 21079: 21075: 21073: 21072: 21067: 21066: 21064: 21060: 21054: 21053: 21052:Kyle Spangler 21049: 21047: 21046: 21042: 21040: 21039: 21034: 21032: 21031: 21030:Kizugawa Maru 21027: 21025: 21024: 21019: 21017: 21016: 21012: 21010: 21009: 21004: 21002: 21001: 20997: 20995: 20994: 20989: 20988: 20986: 20982: 20976: 20975: 20971: 20969: 20968: 20967:John Mitchell 20963: 20961: 20960: 20956: 20954: 20953: 20952:John B. Cowle 20948: 20946: 20945: 20944:J.S. Seaverns 20941: 20939: 20938: 20934: 20932: 20931: 20926: 20924: 20923: 20918: 20916: 20915: 20910: 20908: 20907: 20902: 20901: 20899: 20895: 20889: 20888: 20884: 20882: 20881: 20876: 20874: 20873: 20868: 20866: 20865: 20860: 20858: 20857: 20853: 20852: 20850: 20846: 20840: 20839: 20834: 20832: 20831: 20826: 20824: 20823: 20819: 20817: 20816: 20812: 20810: 20809: 20805: 20803: 20802: 20797: 20795: 20794: 20790: 20788: 20787: 20782: 20780: 20779: 20778:Hermann Künne 20775: 20773: 20772: 20767: 20765: 20764: 20759: 20757: 20756: 20751: 20750: 20748: 20744: 20738: 20735: 20733: 20732: 20731:Gregory Poole 20727: 20725: 20724: 20720: 20718: 20717: 20712: 20710: 20709: 20705: 20703: 20702: 20698: 20696: 20695: 20690: 20688: 20687: 20682: 20680: 20679: 20675: 20673: 20672: 20667: 20665: 20664: 20659: 20657: 20656: 20651: 20649: 20648: 20644: 20642: 20641: 20640:George M. Cox 20637: 20635: 20634: 20629: 20627: 20626: 20622: 20620: 20619: 20614: 20612: 20611: 20610:General Botha 20606: 20604: 20603: 20599: 20598: 20596: 20592: 20586: 20585: 20581: 20579: 20578: 20577:Fujikawa Maru 20574: 20572: 20571: 20567: 20565: 20564: 20559: 20557: 20556: 20551: 20549: 20548: 20543: 20541: 20540: 20536: 20534: 20533: 20529: 20527: 20526: 20521: 20520: 20518: 20514: 20508: 20507: 20502: 20500: 20499: 20494: 20492: 20491: 20486: 20484: 20483: 20478: 20476: 20475: 20470: 20468: 20467: 20462: 20460: 20459: 20455: 20453: 20452: 20447: 20445: 20444: 20439: 20437: 20436: 20431: 20429: 20428: 20424: 20422: 20421: 20417: 20416: 20414: 20410: 20404: 20403: 20399: 20397: 20396: 20392: 20390: 20389: 20384: 20382: 20381: 20377: 20375: 20374: 20369: 20367: 20366: 20362: 20360: 20359: 20355: 20353: 20352: 20348: 20347: 20345: 20341: 20335: 20334: 20329: 20327: 20326: 20321: 20319: 20318: 20314: 20312: 20311: 20307: 20305: 20304: 20300: 20298: 20297: 20292: 20290: 20289: 20285: 20283: 20282: 20277: 20275: 20274: 20269: 20267: 20266: 20262: 20260: 20259: 20255: 20253: 20252: 20247: 20245: 20244: 20240: 20238: 20237: 20233: 20231: 20230: 20226: 20224: 20223: 20218: 20216: 20215: 20211: 20209: 20208: 20204: 20202: 20201: 20197: 20195: 20194: 20190: 20188: 20187: 20183: 20181: 20180: 20176: 20174: 20173: 20169: 20167: 20166: 20162: 20160: 20159: 20155: 20153: 20152: 20147: 20145: 20144: 20140: 20138: 20137: 20133: 20131: 20130: 20129:Cape Henlopen 20125: 20123: 20122: 20117: 20115: 20114: 20109: 20108: 20106: 20102: 20096: 20095: 20091: 20089: 20088: 20084: 20082: 20081: 20077: 20075: 20074: 20069: 20067: 20066: 20061: 20059: 20058: 20054: 20052: 20051: 20047: 20045: 20044: 20039: 20037: 20036: 20032: 20030: 20029: 20024: 20022: 20021: 20016: 20014: 20013: 20009: 20007: 20006: 20001: 19999: 19998: 19994: 19992: 19991: 19987: 19985: 19984: 19980: 19978: 19977: 19972: 19971: 19969: 19965: 19959: 19958: 19954: 19952: 19951: 19946: 19944: 19943: 19939: 19937: 19936: 19931: 19929: 19928: 19924: 19922: 19921: 19916: 19914: 19913: 19909: 19907: 19906: 19902: 19900: 19899: 19895: 19893: 19892: 19888: 19886: 19885: 19880: 19878: 19877: 19873: 19871: 19870: 19866: 19864: 19863: 19859: 19857: 19856: 19851: 19849: 19848: 19844: 19842: 19841: 19837: 19835: 19834: 19830: 19828: 19827: 19823: 19821: 19820: 19815: 19813: 19812: 19808: 19806: 19805: 19801: 19799: 19796: 19794: 19793: 19788: 19786: 19785: 19781: 19779: 19778: 19774: 19772: 19771: 19767: 19765: 19764: 19759: 19757: 19756: 19751: 19749: 19748: 19744: 19742: 19741: 19736: 19734: 19733: 19728: 19726: 19725: 19720: 19719: 19717: 19713: 19707: 19704: 19703: 19700: 19693: 19689: 19679: 19676: 19674: 19671: 19669: 19666: 19664: 19661: 19659: 19656: 19652: 19649: 19648: 19647: 19644: 19642: 19641: 19637: 19635: 19634: 19630: 19628: 19625: 19623: 19620: 19618: 19615: 19613: 19610: 19608: 19605: 19603: 19600: 19598: 19595: 19593: 19590: 19588: 19585: 19583: 19580: 19578: 19575: 19573: 19570: 19568: 19565: 19563: 19560: 19559: 19556: 19549: 19545: 19531: 19528: 19527: 19525: 19522: 19518: 19512: 19509: 19507: 19504: 19502: 19499: 19497: 19494: 19492: 19489: 19488: 19486: 19482: 19476: 19473: 19471: 19468: 19466: 19463: 19461: 19458: 19456: 19453: 19451: 19448: 19446: 19445:Merkanti Reef 19443: 19441: 19438: 19436: 19433: 19432: 19430: 19428: 19424: 19418: 19415: 19413: 19410: 19408: 19405: 19403: 19400: 19398: 19397:Second Valley 19395: 19393: 19390: 19388: 19385: 19383: 19380: 19378: 19375: 19373: 19370: 19368: 19367:Kennack Sands 19365: 19363: 19360: 19358: 19355: 19353: 19350: 19348: 19345: 19343: 19340: 19338: 19335: 19333: 19330: 19328: 19325: 19323: 19320: 19318: 19315: 19313: 19312:Darwin's Arch 19310: 19308: 19307:Daedalus Reef 19305: 19303: 19300: 19298: 19295: 19294: 19291: 19284: 19280: 19270: 19267: 19265: 19262: 19260: 19257: 19255: 19252: 19250: 19247: 19245: 19242: 19240: 19237: 19235: 19232: 19230: 19229:Sound of Mull 19227: 19225: 19222: 19220: 19217: 19215: 19212: 19210: 19207: 19205: 19202: 19200: 19197: 19195: 19192: 19190: 19187: 19185: 19182: 19180: 19177: 19175: 19172: 19170: 19169:Puerto Galera 19167: 19165: 19162: 19160: 19157: 19155: 19152: 19150: 19147: 19145: 19142: 19140: 19139:Palancar Reef 19137: 19135: 19132: 19130: 19127: 19125: 19122: 19120: 19119:Molasses Reef 19117: 19115: 19112: 19110: 19107: 19105: 19102: 19100: 19097: 19095: 19092: 19090: 19087: 19085: 19084:Kadmat Island 19082: 19080: 19077: 19073: 19070: 19069: 19068: 19065: 19063: 19060: 19058: 19055: 19053: 19050: 19048: 19045: 19043: 19040: 19038: 19035: 19033: 19030: 19028: 19025: 19023: 19020: 19018: 19015: 19013: 19010: 19008: 19005: 19003: 19000: 18998: 18995: 18993: 18990: 18988: 18985: 18983: 18980: 18976: 18973: 18972: 18971: 18968: 18966: 18963: 18961: 18958: 18956: 18953: 18951: 18948: 18946: 18943: 18941: 18938: 18936: 18933: 18931: 18928: 18926: 18923: 18921: 18918: 18914: 18911: 18910: 18909: 18906: 18904: 18901: 18900: 18897: 18890: 18886: 18882: 18875: 18870: 18868: 18863: 18861: 18856: 18855: 18852: 18840: 18839: 18834: 18830: 18828: 18827: 18818: 18816: 18815: 18811: 18809: 18808: 18804: 18802: 18801: 18796: 18794: 18793: 18784: 18782: 18781: 18772: 18770: 18769: 18760: 18759: 18756: 18742: 18741:Seabed mining 18739: 18737: 18734: 18732: 18729: 18727: 18724: 18723: 18721: 18717: 18711: 18708: 18706: 18703: 18701: 18698: 18696: 18693: 18691: 18688: 18686: 18683: 18682: 18680: 18672: 18666: 18663: 18661: 18658: 18656: 18653: 18651: 18648: 18646: 18643: 18641: 18638: 18636: 18633: 18631: 18628: 18626: 18623: 18621: 18618: 18616: 18613: 18611: 18608: 18606: 18603: 18601: 18598: 18596: 18593: 18591: 18588: 18586: 18583: 18581: 18578: 18576: 18573: 18571: 18568: 18567: 18565: 18557: 18547: 18544: 18542: 18539: 18537: 18534: 18532: 18529: 18528: 18526: 18524: 18520: 18514: 18511: 18509: 18506: 18504: 18501: 18500: 18498: 18496: 18492: 18482: 18479: 18477: 18474: 18472: 18469: 18467: 18464: 18462: 18461: 18456: 18452: 18449: 18447: 18444: 18443: 18442: 18440: 18436: 18434: 18431: 18427: 18426: 18421: 18419: 18418: 18413: 18412: 18411: 18409: 18405: 18403: 18400: 18398: 18395: 18393: 18390: 18389: 18387: 18385: 18379: 18373: 18370: 18368: 18365: 18363: 18360: 18358: 18355: 18354: 18352: 18350: 18346: 18340: 18339: 18334: 18332: 18331: 18326: 18324: 18323: 18318: 18316: 18315: 18310: 18308: 18307: 18302: 18300: 18299: 18294: 18292: 18290: 18286: 18284: 18283: 18279: 18277: 18276: 18272: 18270: 18269: 18264: 18262: 18261: 18257: 18255: 18253: 18249: 18247: 18246: 18242: 18240: 18239: 18235: 18233: 18232: 18228: 18226: 18225: 18221: 18217: 18216: 18212: 18210: 18208: 18204: 18202: 18200: 18196: 18194: 18191: 18189: 18186: 18184: 18183: 18179: 18178: 18177: 18174: 18172: 18169: 18167: 18166: 18161: 18159: 18158: 18154: 18153: 18151: 18149: 18143: 18137: 18134: 18132: 18129: 18127: 18124: 18122: 18119: 18115: 18112: 18111: 18110: 18107: 18105: 18102: 18101: 18098: 18091: 18087: 18069: 18066: 18064: 18061: 18060: 18058: 18054: 18048: 18045: 18043: 18040: 18038: 18035: 18031: 18028: 18026: 18023: 18019: 18016: 18015: 18014: 18011: 18010: 18009: 18006: 18002: 17999: 17997: 17994: 17993: 17992: 17989: 17987: 17984: 17982: 17979: 17977: 17974: 17972: 17971:Inland diving 17969: 17967: 17964: 17962: 17959: 17957: 17954: 17952: 17949: 17947: 17944: 17943: 17941: 17937: 17929: 17926: 17925: 17924: 17921: 17920: 17918: 17916: 17910: 17900: 17897: 17895: 17894:Oxygen window 17892: 17890: 17887: 17883: 17880: 17878: 17875: 17873: 17870: 17868: 17865: 17863: 17860: 17858: 17855: 17854: 17852: 17851: 17849: 17847: 17844:Decompression 17841: 17835: 17832: 17830: 17827: 17825: 17822: 17820: 17817: 17815: 17812: 17810: 17807: 17805: 17804:Diving reflex 17802: 17800: 17797: 17795: 17792: 17791: 17789: 17787: 17781: 17773: 17770: 17769: 17768: 17765: 17761: 17758: 17757: 17756: 17753: 17751: 17748: 17746: 17743: 17742: 17740: 17738: 17732: 17726: 17723: 17722: 17719: 17715: 17710: 17706: 17692: 17689: 17688: 17686: 17682: 17676: 17673: 17671: 17668: 17666: 17663: 17661: 17658: 17657: 17655: 17651: 17645: 17642: 17640: 17637: 17635: 17632: 17630: 17629:Craig Challen 17627: 17626: 17624: 17620: 17614: 17611: 17609: 17606: 17604: 17601: 17599: 17596: 17594: 17591: 17589: 17586: 17584: 17581: 17579: 17576: 17574: 17571: 17569: 17566: 17565: 17563: 17559: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17543: 17540: 17538: 17535: 17533: 17530: 17528: 17527:Peggy Whitson 17525: 17523: 17520: 17518: 17515: 17513: 17510: 17508: 17505: 17503: 17500: 17498: 17497:Koichi Wakata 17495: 17493: 17490: 17488: 17485: 17483: 17482:Robert Thirsk 17480: 17478: 17475: 17473: 17472:James Talacek 17470: 17468: 17465: 17463: 17460: 17458: 17455: 17453: 17450: 17448: 17447:Steve Squyres 17445: 17443: 17440: 17438: 17437:Robert Sheats 17435: 17433: 17430: 17428: 17425: 17423: 17420: 17418: 17415: 17413: 17410: 17408: 17405: 17403: 17400: 17398: 17395: 17393: 17390: 17388: 17385: 17383: 17380: 17378: 17377:Takuya Onishi 17375: 17373: 17370: 17368: 17365: 17363: 17360: 17358: 17355: 17353: 17350: 17348: 17345: 17343: 17340: 17338: 17335: 17333: 17330: 17328: 17325: 17323: 17322:Sandra Magnus 17320: 17318: 17315: 17313: 17310: 17308: 17305: 17303: 17302:Jon Lindbergh 17300: 17298: 17295: 17293: 17292:Timothy Kopra 17290: 17288: 17285: 17283: 17280: 17278: 17275: 17273: 17270: 17268: 17265: 17263: 17262:Mark Hulsbeck 17260: 17258: 17255: 17253: 17250: 17248: 17245: 17243: 17240: 17238: 17237:Jeremy Hansen 17235: 17233: 17230: 17228: 17225: 17223: 17220: 17218: 17215: 17213: 17210: 17208: 17205: 17203: 17200: 17198: 17195: 17193: 17190: 17188: 17185: 17183: 17182:Jeanette Epps 17180: 17178: 17175: 17173: 17170: 17168: 17167:Jonathan Dory 17165: 17163: 17160: 17158: 17155: 17153: 17150: 17148: 17145: 17143: 17140: 17138: 17135: 17133: 17130: 17128: 17125: 17123: 17120: 17118: 17115: 17113: 17110: 17108: 17105: 17103: 17100: 17098: 17095: 17093: 17090: 17088: 17085: 17083: 17080: 17078: 17075: 17073: 17070: 17068: 17065: 17063: 17060: 17059: 17057: 17055: 17051: 17043: 17040: 17038: 17035: 17033: 17030: 17028: 17027:Clive Cussler 17025: 17023: 17020: 17018: 17015: 17014: 17012: 17008: 17005: 17004: 17002: 16998: 16995: 16993: 16992:Jack Sheppard 16990: 16988: 16985: 16983: 16980: 16978: 16975: 16973: 16972:Jill Heinerth 16970: 16968: 16965: 16963: 16960: 16958: 16955: 16953: 16950: 16949: 16947: 16946: 16944: 16938: 16932: 16929: 16927: 16924: 16922: 16919: 16917: 16916:Stan Waterman 16914: 16912: 16909: 16907: 16904: 16902: 16899: 16897: 16894: 16892: 16889: 16887: 16886:E. Lee Spence 16884: 16882: 16879: 16877: 16874: 16872: 16871:Peter Scoones 16869: 16867: 16864: 16862: 16859: 16857: 16854: 16852: 16849: 16847: 16844: 16842: 16839: 16837: 16836:Agnes Milowka 16834: 16832: 16829: 16827: 16824: 16822: 16819: 16817: 16814: 16812: 16809: 16807: 16804: 16802: 16799: 16797: 16796:Stephen Frink 16794: 16792: 16789: 16787: 16784: 16782: 16779: 16777: 16774: 16772: 16769: 16767: 16764: 16762: 16759: 16757: 16756:John D. Craig 16754: 16752: 16749: 16747: 16744: 16742: 16739: 16737: 16736:Jonathan Bird 16734: 16732: 16731:Adrian Biddle 16729: 16727: 16724: 16722: 16719: 16717: 16714: 16713: 16711: 16709:photographers 16705: 16699: 16696: 16694: 16691: 16689: 16686: 16684: 16681: 16679: 16678:Richie Kohler 16676: 16674: 16671: 16669: 16666: 16664: 16661: 16659: 16656: 16655: 16653: 16645: 16639: 16636: 16634: 16631: 16629: 16626: 16624: 16621: 16619: 16616: 16614: 16611: 16609: 16606: 16605: 16603: 16597: 16591: 16588: 16586: 16583: 16581: 16578: 16576: 16575:E. Lee Spence 16573: 16571: 16568: 16566: 16563: 16561: 16558: 16556: 16555:Margaret Rule 16553: 16551: 16548: 16546: 16543: 16541: 16538: 16536: 16533: 16531: 16528: 16526: 16523: 16521: 16518: 16516: 16513: 16511: 16508: 16506: 16503: 16501: 16498: 16496: 16493: 16491: 16488: 16486: 16485:Graham Jessop 16483: 16481: 16480:David Gibbins 16478: 16476: 16473: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16461: 16458: 16456: 16453: 16451: 16448: 16446: 16443: 16441: 16440:Eugenie Clark 16438: 16436: 16433: 16431: 16428: 16426: 16423: 16421: 16418: 16416: 16413: 16411: 16408: 16406: 16403: 16402: 16400: 16390: 16384: 16381: 16379: 16376: 16374: 16371: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16356: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16346: 16344: 16341: 16339: 16336: 16334: 16331: 16329: 16326: 16324: 16321: 16320: 16318: 16312: 16308: 16304: 16299: 16295: 16281: 16278: 16276: 16273: 16271: 16268: 16266: 16263: 16262: 16260: 16256: 16247: 16244: 16242: 16239: 16237: 16234: 16232: 16229: 16227: 16224: 16222: 16219: 16217: 16214: 16212: 16209: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16199: 16197: 16194: 16193: 16191: 16186: 16183: 16181: 16178: 16177: 16175: 16174: 16172: 16168:organisations 16164: 16158: 16155: 16154: 16152: 16148: 16142: 16139: 16137: 16134: 16132: 16129: 16127: 16124: 16122: 16119: 16118: 16116: 16112: 16106: 16103: 16101: 16098: 16096: 16093: 16092: 16090: 16086: 16080: 16077: 16073: 16072:United States 16070: 16068: 16065: 16064: 16063: 16060: 16056: 16053: 16051: 16048: 16047: 16046: 16043: 16041: 16038: 16036: 16033: 16032: 16030: 16026: 16020: 16017: 16016: 16014: 16010: 16006: 16002: 15997: 15993: 15979: 15976: 15975: 15973: 15967: 15961: 15958: 15956: 15953: 15951: 15948: 15947: 15945: 15939: 15924: 15921: 15918: 15915: 15912: 15909: 15906: 15903: 15900: 15897: 15894: 15891: 15890: 15888: 15882: 15875: 15872: 15869: 15866: 15863: 15860: 15857: 15854: 15851: 15848: 15845: 15842: 15839: 15836: 15833: 15830: 15827: 15824: 15821: 15818: 15815: 15812: 15809: 15806: 15805: 15803: 15799:certification 15795: 15789: 15786: 15783: 15780: 15779: 15777: 15773:certification 15769: 15763: 15760: 15757: 15754: 15751: 15748: 15745: 15742: 15739: 15736: 15733: 15730: 15727: 15724: 15721: 15718: 15715: 15712: 15709: 15706: 15703: 15700: 15697: 15694: 15691: 15688: 15685: 15682: 15679: 15676: 15673: 15670: 15667: 15664: 15661: 15658: 15655: 15652: 15649: 15646: 15643: 15640: 15637: 15634: 15631: 15628: 15625: 15622: 15619: 15616: 15613: 15610: 15607: 15604: 15601: 15598: 15595: 15592: 15591: 15589: 15585:certification 15579: 15572: 15569: 15566: 15563: 15560: 15557: 15554: 15551: 15550: 15548: 15544:certification 15540: 15534: 15531: 15529: 15526: 15525: 15523: 15517: 15511: 15508: 15505: 15502: 15500: 15497: 15495: 15492: 15489: 15486: 15485: 15483: 15479:certification 15475: 15468: 15465: 15463: 15460: 15458: 15455: 15452: 15449: 15447: 15444: 15441: 15438: 15435: 15432: 15429: 15426: 15423: 15420: 15419: 15417: 15415: 15414:organisations 15410:certification 15405: 15395: 15392: 15390: 15387: 15386: 15384: 15380: 15372: 15369: 15368: 15367: 15364: 15360: 15357: 15356: 15355: 15352: 15351: 15349: 15345: 15339: 15336: 15334: 15331: 15329: 15326: 15324: 15321: 15319: 15316: 15314: 15311: 15309: 15306: 15304: 15301: 15299: 15296: 15295: 15293: 15289: 15286: 15284: 15281:certification 15274: 15264: 15261: 15259: 15256: 15250: 15247: 15246: 15245: 15242: 15240: 15237: 15236: 15235: 15232: 15230: 15227: 15223: 15220: 15218: 15215: 15214: 15213: 15210: 15208: 15205: 15203: 15200: 15198: 15195: 15194: 15192: 15188: 15180: 15177: 15175: 15172: 15170: 15169:Muscle memory 15167: 15166: 15165: 15162: 15158: 15155: 15153: 15150: 15149: 15148: 15145: 15141: 15138: 15136: 15133: 15131: 15128: 15126: 15123: 15122: 15120: 15118: 15117:Diving school 15115: 15113: 15110: 15108: 15105: 15101: 15098: 15096: 15093: 15091: 15088: 15087: 15085: 15084: 15082: 15080: 15074: 15070: 15063: 15059: 15045: 15044: 15042: 15040: 15036: 15030: 15027: 15026: 15024: 15020: 15014: 15013: 15009: 15007: 15006: 15005:Shadow Divers 15002: 15000: 14999: 14998:The Last Dive 14995: 14993: 14992: 14988: 14986: 14985: 14981: 14980: 14978: 14974: 14968: 14965: 14963: 14960: 14958: 14955: 14953: 14950: 14949: 14947: 14943:Standards and 14941: 14935: 14934: 14930: 14928: 14927: 14923: 14921: 14920: 14916: 14914: 14913: 14909: 14907: 14906: 14902: 14900: 14899: 14895: 14893: 14892: 14888: 14886: 14885: 14881: 14879: 14878: 14874: 14873: 14871: 14867: 14863: 14856: 14852: 14834: 14831: 14829: 14826: 14824: 14821: 14819: 14816: 14814: 14811: 14809: 14806: 14804: 14801: 14799: 14796: 14794: 14793:Agnes Milowka 14791: 14789: 14786: 14784: 14781: 14779: 14776: 14774: 14771: 14769: 14766: 14762: 14759: 14758: 14757: 14754: 14752: 14749: 14747: 14744: 14742: 14739: 14737: 14734: 14732: 14729: 14727: 14724: 14722: 14719: 14717: 14714: 14712: 14709: 14707: 14704: 14702: 14699: 14697: 14694: 14692: 14689: 14687: 14684: 14683: 14681: 14679: 14673: 14667: 14664: 14662: 14659: 14657: 14654: 14652: 14649: 14647: 14644: 14642: 14639: 14637: 14634: 14632: 14629: 14627: 14624: 14620: 14617: 14616: 14615: 14612: 14610: 14607: 14605: 14602: 14600: 14597: 14595: 14592: 14590: 14587: 14585: 14584:Roger Baldwin 14582: 14581: 14579: 14576: 14570: 14564: 14562: 14558: 14556: 14554: 14550: 14548: 14546: 14542: 14540: 14538: 14534: 14532: 14530: 14526: 14524: 14522: 14518: 14516: 14514: 14510: 14509: 14507: 14504: 14498: 14492: 14489: 14487: 14484: 14482: 14481:Audrey Mestre 14479: 14477: 14474: 14472: 14469: 14468: 14466: 14463: 14459: 14453: 14450: 14448: 14445: 14443: 14440: 14439: 14437: 14433: 14427: 14424: 14422: 14419: 14418: 14416: 14414:Diver rescues 14412: 14406: 14405: 14400: 14399: 14397: 14394: 14390: 14387: 14383: 14377: 14374: 14372: 14369: 14367: 14364: 14362: 14359: 14357: 14354: 14353: 14351: 14347: 14341: 14338: 14336: 14333: 14332: 14330: 14326: 14320: 14319: 14314: 14312: 14309: 14308: 14306: 14300: 14290: 14287: 14285: 14282: 14280: 14277: 14275: 14272: 14270: 14267: 14265: 14262: 14260: 14257: 14255: 14252: 14250: 14249:Human torpedo 14247: 14245: 14242: 14240: 14237: 14235: 14232: 14231: 14229: 14227: 14219: 14213: 14212:Vintage scuba 14210: 14208: 14205: 14203: 14200: 14198: 14195: 14193: 14190: 14188: 14185: 14183: 14182: 14177: 14175: 14174: 14169: 14167: 14164: 14163: 14161: 14155: 14149: 14146: 14144: 14141: 14139: 14136: 14134: 14131: 14129: 14126: 14124: 14121: 14119: 14116: 14114: 14111: 14109: 14106: 14104: 14101: 14099: 14096: 14094: 14091: 14089: 14086: 14084: 14081: 14079: 14076: 14074: 14071: 14069: 14066: 14064: 14061: 14059: 14056: 14054: 14051: 14049: 14046: 14044: 14041: 14039: 14036: 14034: 14031: 14029: 14026: 14024: 14021: 14019: 14018:William Beebe 14016: 14014: 14011: 14010: 14008: 14006:and inventors 14002: 13996: 13993: 13991: 13988: 13987: 13985: 13979: 13973: 13972: 13968: 13966: 13965: 13961: 13959: 13958: 13953: 13951: 13950: 13945: 13944: 13942: 13938:Archeological 13936: 13930: 13927: 13925: 13922: 13920: 13917: 13915: 13912: 13910: 13907: 13905: 13902: 13900: 13897: 13895: 13892: 13890: 13887: 13886: 13883: 13879: 13874: 13870: 13860: 13857: 13855: 13852: 13850: 13847: 13845: 13842: 13840: 13837: 13835: 13832: 13831: 13828: 13821: 13817: 13798: 13795: 13792: 13789: 13786: 13783: 13780: 13777: 13775: 13772: 13770: 13767: 13765: 13762: 13760: 13757: 13754: 13751: 13748: 13745: 13742: 13739: 13736: 13733: 13730: 13727: 13725: 13722: 13721: 13719: 13717:organisations 13711: 13705: 13702: 13700: 13697: 13695: 13692: 13690: 13687: 13685: 13682: 13680: 13677: 13675: 13672: 13670: 13667: 13665: 13662: 13660: 13657: 13655: 13652: 13650: 13647: 13645: 13642: 13640: 13637: 13635: 13632: 13630: 13627: 13625: 13622: 13620: 13617: 13615: 13612: 13610: 13607: 13605: 13602: 13600: 13597: 13595: 13592: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13582: 13580: 13577: 13576: 13574: 13572: 13564: 13561: 13557: 13551: 13548: 13546: 13543: 13541: 13538: 13536: 13533: 13532: 13530: 13526: 13520: 13517: 13515: 13512: 13510: 13507: 13505: 13502: 13501: 13499: 13495: 13489: 13486: 13484: 13481: 13479: 13476: 13474: 13471: 13469: 13466: 13464: 13461: 13459: 13456: 13455: 13453: 13449: 13439: 13436: 13434: 13431: 13429: 13426: 13424: 13421: 13419: 13416: 13414: 13411: 13409: 13406: 13404: 13401: 13400: 13398: 13392: 13382: 13379: 13378: 13376: 13372:Breathing gas 13370: 13364: 13361: 13359: 13356: 13355: 13353: 13349: 13343: 13340: 13338: 13335: 13333: 13330: 13326: 13323: 13321: 13318: 13316: 13313: 13311: 13308: 13307: 13306: 13303: 13301: 13298: 13297: 13295: 13291: 13285: 13282: 13280: 13277: 13275: 13272: 13270: 13267: 13266: 13264: 13260: 13254: 13251: 13249: 13246: 13244: 13241: 13237: 13234: 13232: 13229: 13227: 13224: 13222: 13221:Barodontalgia 13219: 13217: 13216:Aerosinusitis 13214: 13212: 13209: 13208: 13207: 13204: 13202: 13201:Barostriction 13199: 13197: 13194: 13193: 13191: 13185: 13179: 13176: 13174: 13171: 13169: 13166: 13164: 13161: 13160: 13158: 13156: 13150: 13146: 13142: 13137: 13133: 13115: 13112: 13110: 13107: 13105: 13102: 13100: 13097: 13095: 13092: 13090: 13087: 13085: 13082: 13080: 13077: 13075: 13072: 13070: 13067: 13065: 13062: 13061: 13059: 13057: 13049: 13041: 13038: 13037: 13036: 13033: 13029: 13026: 13024: 13021: 13020: 13019: 13016: 13014: 13011: 13010: 13008: 13002: 12996: 12993: 12991: 12988: 12986: 12983: 12981: 12978: 12976: 12973: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12961: 12958: 12956: 12953: 12952: 12950: 12948: 12944: 12938: 12935: 12933: 12930: 12928: 12925: 12923: 12920: 12918: 12915: 12913: 12910: 12906: 12903: 12902: 12901: 12898: 12896: 12893: 12889: 12886: 12884: 12881: 12879: 12876: 12875: 12873: 12871: 12868: 12867: 12865: 12863: 12857: 12851: 12848: 12846: 12843: 12841: 12838: 12836: 12833: 12831: 12828: 12826: 12823: 12821: 12818: 12816: 12813: 12811: 12808: 12806: 12803: 12801: 12798: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12785: 12784: 12783:Dive planning 12781: 12779: 12776: 12774: 12773:Dive briefing 12771: 12767: 12764: 12762: 12759: 12757: 12754: 12753: 12752: 12751:Decompression 12749: 12745: 12742: 12741: 12740: 12737: 12733: 12730: 12729: 12728: 12725: 12721: 12718: 12717: 12716: 12713: 12712: 12710: 12708: 12702: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12679: 12677: 12674: 12672: 12669: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12657: 12654: 12653: 12651: 12647: 12639: 12636: 12634: 12633:Trait anxiety 12631: 12629: 12626: 12624: 12621: 12619: 12616: 12614: 12610: 12609: 12608: 12605: 12601: 12598: 12596: 12593: 12591: 12588: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12580:Decompression 12578: 12576: 12573: 12572: 12570: 12566: 12563: 12561: 12558: 12556: 12553: 12551: 12548: 12547: 12545: 12541: 12538: 12536: 12533: 12531: 12528: 12526: 12523: 12521: 12518: 12516: 12513: 12512: 12511: 12510:Environmental 12508: 12506: 12503: 12502: 12500: 12498: 12492: 12486: 12483: 12481: 12478: 12476: 12473: 12471: 12468: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12448: 12447: 12444: 12440: 12439:Diving safety 12435: 12431: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12409: 12408: 12406: 12404:and festivals 12402:Diving events 12400: 12394: 12391: 12389: 12386: 12384: 12383:Shark tourism 12381: 12379: 12376: 12374: 12371: 12369: 12366: 12364: 12361: 12359: 12356: 12354: 12351: 12350: 12348: 12342: 12335: 12332: 12329: 12326: 12323: 12320: 12317: 12314: 12311: 12308: 12305: 12302: 12299: 12296: 12293: 12290: 12287: 12284: 12281: 12278: 12277: 12275: 12273: 12272:organisations 12267: 12261: 12258: 12256: 12253: 12251: 12248: 12246: 12243: 12241: 12238: 12236: 12233: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12213: 12211: 12208: 12206: 12203: 12202: 12200: 12196: 12190: 12187: 12185: 12182: 12180: 12177: 12175: 12172: 12171: 12168: 12164: 12159: 12155: 12135: 12132: 12130: 12127: 12125: 12122: 12120: 12117: 12116: 12114: 12110: 12107: 12106: 12104: 12100: 12097: 12095: 12092: 12091: 12089: 12087: 12084: 12082: 12079: 12077: 12074: 12073: 12071: 12069: 12063: 12055: 12052: 12050: 12047: 12046: 12045: 12042: 12040: 12037: 12036: 12034: 12028: 12022: 12021:Water jetting 12019: 12017: 12014: 12012: 12011:Thermal lance 12009: 12007: 12004: 12002: 11999: 11995: 11992: 11990: 11987: 11985: 11982: 11979: 11978: 11977: 11974: 11972: 11969: 11967: 11964: 11962: 11959: 11958: 11956: 11950: 11944: 11941: 11939: 11936: 11934: 11931: 11930: 11928: 11926: 11920: 11910: 11909: 11905: 11903: 11902: 11897: 11895: 11894: 11889: 11887: 11886: 11882: 11880: 11879: 11875: 11873: 11872: 11867: 11865: 11864: 11859: 11857: 11856: 11852: 11850: 11849: 11845: 11843: 11842: 11837: 11836: 11834: 11832: 11828: 11822: 11819: 11817: 11814: 11810: 11807: 11806: 11805: 11802: 11800: 11797: 11795: 11792: 11788: 11785: 11784: 11783: 11780: 11778: 11775: 11773: 11770: 11766: 11763: 11762: 11761: 11758: 11756: 11753: 11751: 11750:Sponge diving 11748: 11746: 11743: 11741: 11738: 11736: 11733: 11731: 11728: 11726: 11725:Police diving 11723: 11721: 11720:Pearl hunting 11718: 11716: 11713: 11709: 11706: 11704: 11701: 11700: 11699: 11696: 11694: 11691: 11689: 11688:Hazmat diving 11686: 11682: 11679: 11678: 11677: 11674: 11672: 11669: 11667: 11664: 11663: 11661: 11659: 11653: 11639: 11636: 11634: 11631: 11629: 11626: 11624: 11621: 11619: 11616: 11614: 11613:US Navy SEALs 11611: 11609: 11606: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11596: 11594: 11591: 11589: 11586: 11584: 11581: 11579: 11576: 11574: 11571: 11569: 11566: 11564: 11561: 11559: 11556: 11554: 11551: 11549: 11546: 11544: 11541: 11539: 11536: 11534: 11531: 11529: 11526: 11524: 11521: 11519: 11516: 11514: 11511: 11509: 11506: 11504: 11501: 11499: 11496: 11494: 11491: 11489: 11486: 11484: 11481: 11479: 11476: 11474: 11471: 11469: 11466: 11464: 11463:JW Komandosów 11461: 11459: 11456: 11454: 11451: 11449: 11446: 11444: 11441: 11439: 11436: 11434: 11431: 11429: 11426: 11424: 11421: 11419: 11416: 11414: 11411: 11409: 11406: 11404: 11401: 11399: 11396: 11395: 11393: 11391: 11383: 11375: 11372: 11370: 11367: 11366: 11365: 11362: 11360: 11357: 11355: 11352: 11350: 11347: 11345: 11342: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11332: 11331: 11329: 11327: 11321: 11315: 11312: 11310: 11307: 11305: 11302: 11300: 11297: 11295: 11292: 11290: 11287: 11285: 11282: 11280: 11277: 11275: 11272: 11270: 11267: 11265: 11262: 11258: 11255: 11253: 11250: 11249: 11248: 11245: 11243: 11240: 11239: 11237: 11233: 11229: 11225: 11220: 11216: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11192: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11182: 11179: 11177: 11174: 11172: 11169: 11168: 11166: 11164:Organisations 11162: 11156: 11153: 11151: 11148: 11146: 11143: 11142: 11140: 11136: 11130: 11127: 11125: 11122: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11110: 11109: 11108: 11105: 11103: 11100: 11098: 11095: 11094: 11092: 11088: 11082: 11079: 11077: 11074: 11072: 11071:Danai Varveri 11069: 11067: 11064: 11062: 11059: 11057: 11054: 11052: 11049: 11047: 11044: 11042: 11039: 11037: 11034: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11024: 11022: 11021:Annelie Pompe 11019: 11017: 11014: 11012: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11002: 10999: 10997: 10994: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10974: 10972: 10969: 10967: 10964: 10962: 10961:Audrey Mestre 10959: 10957: 10956:Jacques Mayol 10954: 10952: 10949: 10947: 10944: 10942: 10939: 10937: 10934: 10932: 10929: 10927: 10924: 10922: 10921:Pierre Frolla 10919: 10917: 10914: 10912: 10909: 10907: 10904: 10902: 10899: 10897: 10894: 10892: 10889: 10887: 10884: 10882: 10879: 10877: 10874: 10872: 10869: 10867: 10864: 10862: 10861:Sara Campbell 10859: 10857: 10856:Michael Board 10854: 10852: 10849: 10847: 10844: 10842: 10839: 10838: 10836: 10832: 10826: 10823: 10819: 10816: 10815: 10814: 10811: 10809: 10806: 10804: 10801: 10799: 10796: 10794: 10791: 10789: 10786: 10784: 10781: 10780: 10778: 10774: 10766: 10763: 10760: 10757: 10755: 10752: 10749: 10746: 10743: 10740: 10737: 10734: 10731: 10728: 10725: 10724:Dynamic apnea 10722: 10719: 10716: 10713: 10710: 10707: 10704: 10703: 10701: 10699: 10698:Vertical Blue 10696: 10694: 10691: 10690: 10688: 10684: 10678: 10675: 10673: 10670: 10668: 10665: 10663: 10660: 10658: 10655: 10653: 10650: 10646: 10643: 10642: 10641: 10640:Pearl hunting 10638: 10636: 10633: 10631: 10628: 10626: 10623: 10621: 10618: 10617: 10615: 10611: 10607: 10603: 10598: 10594: 10578: 10575: 10573: 10570: 10569: 10568: 10565: 10563: 10560: 10556: 10553: 10551: 10548: 10547: 10546: 10545:Diving spread 10543: 10542: 10540: 10536: 10530: 10527: 10525: 10522: 10520: 10517: 10515: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10500: 10497: 10495: 10492: 10491: 10489: 10485: 10479: 10476: 10474: 10471: 10469: 10466: 10464: 10461: 10459: 10456: 10454: 10451: 10449: 10446: 10444: 10441: 10439: 10436: 10434: 10433:ROV KIEL 6000 10431: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10394: 10391: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10379: 10376: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10365: 10363: 10361: 10355: 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10330: 10327: 10325: 10322: 10320: 10317: 10316: 10314: 10312: 10306: 10298: 10295: 10294: 10293: 10290: 10286: 10283: 10281: 10278: 10276: 10273: 10271: 10268: 10267: 10266: 10263: 10262: 10260: 10256: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10228: 10225: 10223: 10220: 10218: 10215: 10213: 10210: 10208: 10205: 10204: 10203: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10184: 10182: 10180: 10177:Decompression 10174: 10168: 10165: 10161: 10158: 10157: 10156: 10153: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10141: 10140: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10127: 10124: 10122: 10119: 10118: 10117: 10114: 10112: 10109: 10107: 10104: 10100: 10097: 10096: 10095: 10092: 10088: 10085: 10083: 10080: 10078: 10075: 10073: 10070: 10069: 10068: 10065: 10063: 10060: 10058: 10055: 10053: 10050: 10048: 10045: 10041: 10038: 10036: 10033: 10031: 10028: 10026: 10023: 10022: 10021: 10018: 10017: 10015: 10011:Breathing gas 10009: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9995: 9993: 9990: 9988: 9985: 9983: 9980: 9978: 9975: 9973: 9970: 9968: 9967:Diving ladder 9965: 9963: 9960: 9958: 9955: 9953: 9950: 9949: 9947: 9943: 9939: 9935: 9930: 9926: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9897: 9894: 9892: 9889: 9887: 9884: 9882: 9879: 9877: 9874: 9872: 9869: 9867: 9864: 9862: 9859: 9857: 9854: 9852: 9849: 9847: 9844: 9842: 9839: 9837: 9834: 9832: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9822: 9819: 9817: 9814: 9812: 9809: 9807: 9804: 9802: 9799: 9797: 9794: 9792: 9791:René Cavalero 9789: 9787: 9784: 9782: 9779: 9777: 9774: 9772: 9769: 9767: 9764: 9763: 9761: 9759:manufacturers 9753: 9743: 9740: 9738: 9735: 9733: 9730: 9728: 9725: 9723: 9720: 9718: 9715: 9713: 9710: 9708: 9705: 9704: 9702: 9700: 9694: 9688: 9685: 9683: 9680: 9678: 9675: 9673: 9670: 9668: 9665: 9663: 9660: 9658: 9655: 9653: 9650: 9648: 9645: 9643: 9640: 9638: 9635: 9633: 9630: 9628: 9625: 9623: 9620: 9618: 9615: 9613: 9610: 9608: 9605: 9603: 9600: 9598: 9595: 9593: 9592:Carleton CDBA 9590: 9588: 9585: 9584: 9582: 9580: 9576: 9568: 9565: 9563: 9560: 9558: 9555: 9553: 9550: 9546: 9543: 9542: 9541: 9538: 9536: 9533: 9531: 9528: 9526: 9523: 9522: 9521: 9518: 9517: 9515: 9513: 9507: 9501: 9498: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9482: 9479: 9478: 9477: 9474: 9472: 9469: 9468: 9467: 9464: 9460: 9457: 9456: 9455: 9454:Diving helmet 9452: 9448: 9445: 9443: 9440: 9439: 9438: 9435: 9433: 9430: 9429: 9427: 9425: 9417: 9409: 9406: 9404: 9401: 9399: 9396: 9394: 9391: 9389: 9386: 9384: 9383:Distance line 9381: 9380: 9378: 9376: 9373: 9371: 9368: 9366: 9365:Safety helmet 9363: 9361: 9360:Rescue tether 9358: 9356: 9353: 9349: 9346: 9345: 9344: 9341: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9331:Bailout block 9329: 9328: 9327: 9324: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9310: 9307: 9306: 9305: 9302: 9300: 9297: 9293: 9292:Diver's knife 9290: 9289: 9288: 9285: 9283: 9280: 9278: 9275: 9273: 9270: 9266: 9263: 9261: 9258: 9257: 9256: 9253: 9252: 9250: 9244: 9238: 9235: 9233: 9230: 9226: 9223: 9221: 9218: 9217: 9216: 9213: 9211: 9208: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9195: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9185: 9183: 9177: 9171: 9168: 9166: 9163: 9161: 9158: 9154: 9151: 9150: 9149: 9146: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9138:Dive computer 9136: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9125: 9123: 9119: 9111: 9108: 9106: 9103: 9101: 9098: 9097: 9096: 9093: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9073:Orinasal mask 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9060: 9059: 9058:Diving helmet 9056: 9054: 9051: 9050: 9048: 9042: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9025: 9024: 9021: 9019: 9016: 9012: 9009: 9007: 9004: 9003: 9002: 8999: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8987: 8986: 8985: 8982: 8981: 8979: 8977: 8973: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8961:Jersey upline 8959: 8957: 8954: 8952: 8949: 8947: 8944: 8942: 8941:Dive computer 8939: 8937: 8934: 8932: 8929: 8927: 8924: 8922: 8919: 8918: 8916: 8914: 8911:Decompression 8908: 8900: 8897: 8895: 8892: 8890: 8887: 8885: 8884:Ankle weights 8882: 8881: 8880: 8877: 8873: 8870: 8868: 8865: 8863: 8860: 8859: 8858: 8855: 8854: 8852: 8846: 8840: 8837: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8802: 8800: 8797: 8795: 8794:Breathing air 8792: 8790: 8787: 8785: 8782: 8781: 8779: 8777: 8776:Breathing gas 8773: 8767: 8764: 8762: 8759: 8757: 8754: 8753: 8751: 8747: 8741: 8738: 8736: 8733: 8732: 8729: 8725: 8720: 8716: 8708: 8705: 8703: 8700: 8698: 8695: 8693: 8690: 8688: 8685: 8683: 8680: 8678: 8675: 8673: 8670: 8669: 8668: 8665: 8663: 8660: 8659: 8656: 8652: 8645: 8640: 8638: 8633: 8631: 8626: 8625: 8622: 8610: 8607: 8605: 8602: 8600: 8597: 8595: 8592: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8566: 8564: 8560: 8552: 8551: 8547: 8545: 8544: 8540: 8539: 8538: 8537:Zooxanthellae 8535: 8534: 8532: 8528: 8518: 8515: 8513: 8510: 8508: 8507:Project AWARE 8505: 8503: 8500: 8498: 8495: 8493: 8490: 8489: 8487: 8485: 8484:Organizations 8481: 8475: 8472: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8460: 8457: 8456: 8454: 8450: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8415: 8413: 8409: 8403: 8400: 8398: 8395: 8393: 8390: 8388: 8385: 8383: 8380: 8378: 8375: 8373: 8370: 8368: 8365: 8363: 8360: 8358: 8355: 8353: 8352:Ningaloo Reef 8350: 8348: 8345: 8343: 8340: 8338: 8335: 8333: 8330: 8328: 8325: 8323: 8320: 8318: 8315: 8313: 8310: 8308: 8305: 8303: 8300: 8298: 8295: 8293: 8290: 8288: 8285: 8283: 8280: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8270: 8268: 8265: 8263: 8260: 8258: 8257:List of reefs 8255: 8254: 8252: 8250: 8249:Coral regions 8246: 8240: 8237: 8235: 8232: 8230: 8229: 8225: 8223: 8220: 8218: 8215: 8213: 8210: 8208: 8205: 8201: 8198: 8197: 8196: 8193: 8191: 8188: 8186: 8183: 8181: 8178: 8177: 8175: 8173: 8169: 8163: 8160: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8148: 8145: 8143: 8140: 8139: 8137: 8135: 8131: 8126: 8116: 8112: 8110: 8106: 8102: 8099: 8097: 8094: 8093: 8092: 8089: 8087: 8084: 8082: 8079: 8077: 8074: 8072: 8069: 8067: 8064: 8062: 8059: 8058: 8056: 8054: 8050: 8046: 8042: 8035: 8030: 8028: 8023: 8021: 8016: 8015: 8012: 8000: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7967: 7966: 7964: 7960: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7925: 7923: 7921: 7917: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7903: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7895:Training wall 7893: 7891: 7888: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7851: 7848: 7846: 7843: 7841: 7838: 7836: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7773: 7772: 7770: 7768: 7764: 7759: 7749: 7746: 7744: 7741: 7739: 7736: 7734: 7731: 7729: 7726: 7724: 7721: 7720: 7718: 7716: 7712: 7708: 7701: 7696: 7694: 7689: 7687: 7682: 7681: 7678: 7665: 7660: 7659: 7656: 7650: 7647: 7645: 7642: 7640: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7630: 7627: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7617: 7615: 7612: 7610: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7590: 7587: 7585: 7582: 7581: 7579: 7575: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7559: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7546: 7545: 7543: 7541: 7537: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7520:Volcanic plug 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7462: 7460: 7456: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7402: 7400: 7397: 7395: 7392: 7390: 7387: 7385: 7382: 7380: 7377: 7375: 7372: 7371: 7369: 7367: 7361: 7355: 7354:Tunnel valley 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7340: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7321: 7319: 7317: 7313: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7297: 7294: 7292: 7289: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7276: 7275: 7272: 7270: 7267: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7243: 7240: 7239: 7238: 7235: 7233: 7230: 7228: 7225: 7223: 7220: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7199: 7197: 7195: 7191: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7177: 7175: 7172: 7170: 7167: 7166: 7164: 7160: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7132: 7129: 7128: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7108: 7106: 7102: 7098: 7093: 7089: 7085: 7078: 7073: 7071: 7066: 7064: 7059: 7058: 7055: 7041: 7037: 7033: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7012: 7000: 6996: 6989: 6981: 6977: 6971: 6963: 6959: 6953: 6945: 6941: 6935: 6919: 6918: 6913: 6907: 6893: 6889: 6882: 6868: 6864: 6857: 6841: 6837: 6836:The Telegraph 6832: 6824: 6808: 6804: 6798: 6783: 6779: 6772: 6757: 6756:The Telegraph 6753: 6746: 6731: 6727: 6720: 6705: 6704:Daily Express 6701: 6694: 6683: 6682: 6674: 6658: 6651: 6645: 6637: 6633: 6627: 6619: 6613: 6609: 6608: 6600: 6589: 6588: 6580: 6565: 6561: 6555: 6553: 6537: 6533: 6527: 6512: 6508: 6502: 6487: 6483: 6476: 6461: 6457: 6450: 6448: 6439: 6438:New Scientist 6435: 6428: 6413: 6409: 6403: 6395: 6391: 6384: 6369: 6365: 6359: 6351: 6347: 6340: 6324: 6318: 6302: 6296: 6280: 6276: 6270: 6254: 6250: 6244: 6228: 6224: 6218: 6202: 6196: 6181: 6177: 6171: 6156: 6152: 6146: 6131: 6127: 6121: 6113: 6112: 6104: 6096: 6092: 6085: 6069: 6065: 6058: 6043: 6039: 6032: 6024: 6020: 6014: 6006: 6002: 5996: 5988: 5984: 5977: 5961: 5960: 5955: 5949: 5934:. 27 May 2009 5933: 5929: 5923: 5915: 5911: 5904: 5889: 5888: 5883: 5876: 5868: 5864: 5857: 5841: 5837: 5833: 5829: 5822: 5814: 5810: 5804: 5796: 5792: 5786: 5778: 5774: 5767: 5759: 5755: 5748: 5740: 5733: 5727: 5719: 5715: 5708: 5697: 5696: 5689: 5681: 5677: 5673: 5669: 5665: 5661: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5645: 5641: 5634: 5626: 5622: 5618: 5614: 5610: 5606: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5587: 5579: 5575: 5571: 5567: 5563: 5559: 5555: 5551: 5547: 5543: 5539: 5535: 5531: 5524: 5516: 5512: 5508: 5504: 5499: 5494: 5489: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5457: 5449: 5445: 5438: 5436: 5427: 5423: 5419: 5417:0-933957-30-0 5413: 5409: 5405: 5401: 5394: 5386: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5368: 5364: 5360: 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5336: 5329: 5321: 5317: 5313: 5309: 5305: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5289: 5285: 5281: 5277: 5273: 5266: 5258: 5254: 5250: 5246: 5242: 5238: 5234: 5230: 5226: 5222: 5218: 5214: 5210: 5203: 5194: 5189: 5185: 5181: 5174: 5166: 5160: 5156: 5155: 5147: 5139: 5135: 5128: 5112: 5108: 5102: 5087: 5083: 5076: 5060: 5053: 5037: 5030: 5014: 5010: 5006: 5000: 4984: 4977: 4961: 4954: 4947: 4936: 4932: 4928: 4924: 4917: 4901: 4894: 4879: 4875: 4871: 4867: 4864:(1): 87–118. 4863: 4859: 4855: 4848: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4825: 4817: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4787: 4783: 4779: 4775: 4771: 4767: 4760: 4752: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4736: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4720: 4713: 4711: 4709: 4700: 4696: 4692: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4674: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4658: 4651: 4642: 4637: 4633: 4629: 4626:(1): 012038. 4625: 4621: 4617: 4610: 4602: 4598: 4594: 4587: 4579: 4575: 4568: 4560: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4542: 4538: 4534: 4527: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4493: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4477: 4470: 4462: 4458: 4451: 4443: 4439: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4396: 4394: 4385: 4381: 4374: 4366: 4362: 4355: 4347: 4343: 4336: 4334: 4332: 4323: 4321:9780645043853 4317: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4304: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4283: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4251: 4247: 4243: 4236: 4234: 4225: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4199: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4177: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4149: 4145: 4142:(7): e68899. 4141: 4137: 4133: 4126: 4111: 4107: 4100: 4085: 4081: 4074: 4059: 4055: 4048: 4034:on 2021-07-23 4033: 4029: 4025: 4019: 4011: 4009:9780203127087 4005: 4001: 3997: 3993: 3986: 3978: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3945: 3937: 3933: 3932:"Pipe Dreams" 3926: 3918: 3914: 3908: 3900: 3896: 3890: 3882: 3878: 3872: 3864: 3860: 3854: 3846: 3842: 3836: 3834: 3825: 3821: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3802: 3801: 3793: 3785: 3781: 3774: 3772: 3770: 3768: 3766: 3757: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3739: 3735: 3731: 3724: 3722: 3713: 3712: 3704: 3696: 3694:9780784411902 3690: 3686: 3682: 3678: 3671: 3656: 3652: 3646: 3638: 3634: 3628: 3620: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3587: 3579: 3575: 3574:"Cables Reef" 3569: 3558: 3551: 3549: 3537: 3536: 3528: 3520: 3516: 3510: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3478: 3471: 3463: 3459: 3454: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3430: 3422: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3404: 3400: 3396: 3389: 3381: 3377: 3370: 3362: 3358: 3351: 3349: 3340: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3307: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3261: 3257: 3250: 3242: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3201: 3193: 3189: 3185: 3181: 3177: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3128: 3120: 3116: 3109: 3095: 3091: 3084: 3076: 3072: 3066: 3058: 3054: 3047: 3039: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3006: 3004: 2995: 2991: 2984: 2976: 2972: 2965: 2957: 2953: 2946: 2930: 2926: 2920: 2912: 2906: 2902: 2901: 2893: 2885: 2881: 2874: 2855: 2849: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2808: 2796: 2795: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2781: 2779: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2751: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2727: 2725: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2700: 2696: 2692: 2688: 2687:Hydrobiologia 2684: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2660: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2642: 2638: 2634: 2627: 2611: 2607: 2603: 2597: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2582: 2576: 2569: 2568: 2560: 2546:on 2021-09-25 2542: 2538: 2531: 2524: 2505: 2498: 2492: 2477: 2471: 2467: 2466:10.17226/1024 2463: 2459: 2458: 2451: 2432: 2425: 2424: 2416: 2397: 2393: 2386: 2379: 2364: 2360: 2353: 2345: 2339: 2332: 2331: 2323: 2315: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2258: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2182: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2155: 2153: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2105: 2097: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2080: 2079:11577/3401331 2075: 2070: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2038: 2036: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1988: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1918: 1914: 1907: 1899: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1856: 1854: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1820: 1819:10026.1/16842 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1760: 1756: 1749: 1741: 1735: 1731: 1730: 1722: 1720: 1715: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1672: 1669: 1668:Marine debris 1666: 1663: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1632: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1601:Lebanese Army 1599:In 2018, the 1592: 1590: 1585: 1575: 1570:Aqaba, Jordan 1567: 1565: 1564:World Islands 1561: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1540: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1465: 1456: 1454: 1444: 1436: 1434: 1430: 1423: 1422: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1372: 1369: 1368: 1363: 1362: 1361: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1332: 1330: 1315: 1312: 1307: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1284: 1280: 1271: 1266: 1251: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1236: 1230: 1226: 1195: 1194: 1186: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1165: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1152: 1144: 1133: 1129: 1100: 1099: 1098:Spiegel Grove 1091: 1090:Spiegel Grove 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1061: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1044: 1034: 1033: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 995: 994:Massachusetts 991: 984: 983:Massachusetts 978: 975: 974:Burial at sea 971: 962: 959: 951: 946: 941: 931: 929: 928:Spiegel Grove 925: 921: 906: 904: 900: 897:, a maker of 896: 891: 889: 885: 884: 879: 873: 869: 865: 862: 858: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 831: 821: 818: 814: 810: 809:Pratte's Reef 804: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 765: 761: 757: 748: 746: 741: 739: 735: 730: 726: 721: 717: 715: 711: 707: 702: 700: 699: 687: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 654: 650: 648: 644: 639: 637: 632: 628: 619: 613: 609: 604: 600: 598: 594: 593: 588: 587: 581: 580: 574: 570: 569: 563: 562: 561:Spiegel Grove 556: 548: 547:Spiegel Grove 543: 534: 530: 526: 524: 520: 514: 511: 505: 502: 497: 493: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 457: 447: 445: 441: 437: 428: 419: 416: 412: 411:breeze blocks 405: 400: 396: 394: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 364: 362: 358: 354: 349: 345: 343: 339: 335: 327: 323: 319: 314: 310: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 253: 249: 245: 241: 233: 228: 219: 215: 212: 201: 199: 195: 189: 187: 183: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 143: 141: 137: 133: 132:Carthaginians 129: 125: 121: 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Baldwin 21961: 21954:Saskatchewan 21953: 21945: 21937: 21930: 21923: 21915: 21908: 21901: 21893: 21886: 21867: 21859: 21852: 21845: 21838: 21831: 21824: 21817: 21810: 21803: 21795: 21787: 21781:Riva Palacio 21780: 21773: 21765: 21757: 21749: 21742: 21734: 21727: 21708: 21689: 21681: 21674: 21667: 21659: 21651: 21644: 21636: 21628: 21621: 21613: 21605: 21597: 21589: 21582: 21575: 21567: 21559: 21552: 21534: 21527: 21520: 21512: 21504: 21486: 21479: 21471: 21462: 21455: 21448: 21425: 21417: 21409: 21401: 21393: 21385: 21377: 21369: 21362: 21354: 21347: 21339: 21331: 21323: 21316: 21309:Midland City 21308: 21300: 21293: 21285: 21277: 21270: 21262: 21254: 21247: 21234: 21226: 21219: 21212: 21204: 21197: 21189: 21181: 21174: 21166: 21147: 21140: 21132: 21124: 21117: 21109: 21101: 21093: 21085: 21077: 21070: 21051: 21043: 21037: 21028: 21022: 21015:King Cruiser 21014: 21007: 20999: 20992: 20973: 20966: 20958: 20951: 20943: 20936: 20929: 20921: 20913: 20905: 20886: 20879: 20871: 20863: 20855: 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17227:David Gruber 17192:Albert Falco 17177:Sylvia Earle 17112:Justin Brown 17017:Leigh Bishop 16876:Brian Skerry 16861:Pierre Petit 16851:Steve Parish 16841:Noel Monkman 16821:Rudie Kuiter 16801:Peter Gimbel 16698:Andrew Wight 16618:Mark Ellyatt 16599:Scuba record 16540:Richard Pyle 16450:Sylvia Earle 16435:Cathy Church 16430:Hugh Bradner 16425:Louis Boutan 16420:Mensun Bound 16258:Competitions 16126:Sport diving 16035:Spearfishing 15581:Recreational 15389:Rescue Diver 15277:Recreational 15234:Scuba skills 15212:Ear clearing 15174:Overlearning 15010: 15003: 14996: 14989: 14982: 14931: 14924: 14917: 14910: 14903: 14896: 14889: 14882: 14875: 14859:Publications 14701:David Bright 14696:Allan Bridge 14676:Scuba diving 14589:John Bennett 14573:Professional 14560: 14552: 14544: 14536: 14529:Star Canopus 14528: 14521:Drill Master 14520: 14512: 14476:Loïc Leferme 14435:Early diving 14403: 14317: 14302:Military and 14284:Welfreighter 14259:Necker Nymph 14180: 14172: 14133:Gordon Smith 14088:Peter Kreeft 14078:Émile Gagnan 14073:Henry Fleuss 13971:Whydah Gally 13969: 13962: 13956: 13948: 13844:Duty of care 13689:John Rawlins 13604:Robert Boyle 13571:and medicine 13428:Laryngospasm 13374:contaminants 13211:Air embolism 13178:Surfer's ear 13052:Occupational 12912:Incident pit 12900:Risk control 12830:Night diving 12820:Drift diving 12805:Diver rescue 12739:Buddy diving 12686:Hyperthermia 12649:Consequences 12628:Task loading 12480:Water safety 12260:Wreck diving 11907: 11901:Royal George 11900: 11892: 11884: 11877: 11870: 11862: 11854: 11847: 11840: 11715:Media diving 11448:Jagdkommando 11354:Minentaucher 11299:Police diver 11257:Hazmat diver 11046:Walter Steyn 10991:Dave Mullins 10951:Enzo Maiorca 10946:Loïc Leferme 10911:Emma Farrell 10881:Robert Croft 10876:Carlos Coste 10748:Static apnea 10702:Disciplines 10686:Competitions 10657:Spearfishing 10458:Seafox drone 10239:Diving stage 10217:Clump weight 10094:Gas blending 10062:Diver's pump 10047:Booster pump 9977:Diving stage 9901:Siebe Gorman 9876:Morse Diving 9627:Halcyon RB80 9510:Open-circuit 9210:Diving stage 9148:Diving watch 9128:Bottom timer 8956:Diving stage 8894:Trim weights 8848:Buoyancy and 8687:Scuba diving 8667:Diving modes 8568: 8550:Symbiodinium 8548: 8541: 8452:Conservation 8367:Pulley Ridge 8226: 8134:Octocorallia 8053:Hexacorallia 7789: 7588: 7505:Volcanic dam 7202:Alluvial fan 7043:. 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Retrieved 3655:Raised Water 3654: 3645: 3637:Raised Water 3636: 3633:"Narrowneck" 3627: 3600: 3596: 3586: 3578:Raised Waves 3577: 3568: 3534: 3527: 3519:Raised Waves 3518: 3509: 3484: 3480: 3470: 3446:(10): 2801. 3443: 3439: 3429: 3402: 3398: 3388: 3379: 3369: 3360: 3320: 3316: 3306: 3263: 3259: 3249: 3214: 3210: 3200: 3144:(6): e2617. 3141: 3137: 3127: 3118: 3108: 3097:. Retrieved 3094:The Guardian 3093: 3083: 3074: 3065: 3056: 3046: 3019: 3015: 2993: 2983: 2974: 2964: 2955: 2945: 2933:. Retrieved 2928: 2919: 2899: 2892: 2883: 2873: 2861:. Retrieved 2848: 2823: 2793: 2740: 2736: 2690: 2686: 2640: 2636: 2626: 2614:. Retrieved 2610:the original 2605: 2566: 2559: 2548:. Retrieved 2541:the original 2536: 2523: 2511:. Retrieved 2504:the original 2491: 2479:. Retrieved 2456: 2450: 2438:. Retrieved 2431:the original 2422: 2415: 2403:. Retrieved 2396:the original 2378: 2366:. 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Barney 20386:USCGC 20331:USCGC 20249:USCGC 20236:Clan Ranald 20127:USCGC 20121:Cape Breton 20057:Brian Davis 20041:HMSAS 20003:USCGC 19957:Australasia 19833:Al Munassir 19784:Aeolian Sky 19706:115 (barge) 19658:Ve Skerries 19530:Fungus Rock 19521:Snorkelling 19377:Magic Point 19352:Gamul Kebir 19342:French Reef 19134:Osprey Reef 19072:Sodwana Bay 19032:Għar Qawqla 18945:Bay of Pigs 18920:Amed (Bali) 18575:CMAS Europe 18536:Momsen lung 18176:Bathyscaphe 18104:Bathysphere 18013:Cave diving 17981:Muck diving 17966:Deep diving 17794:Blood shift 17608:Steve Lewis 17442:Dewey Smith 17402:Marc Reagan 17282:Scott Kelly 17277:Les Kaufman 17187:Sheck Exley 17172:Pedro Duque 16962:Martyn Farr 16957:Sheck Exley 16911:John Veltri 16846:Pete Oxford 16831:Luis Marden 16806:Monty Halls 16791:Ric Frazier 16688:Andy Torbet 16668:Ramón Bravo 16623:Sheck Exley 16570:Myriam Seco 16470:Honor Frost 16415:George Bass 16378:Teseo Tesei 16353:Billy Deans 16333:Mary Bonnin 16196:AIDA Hellas 16088:Breath-hold 16019:Finswimming 15775:authorities 15542:Free-diving 15481:authorities 15354:Dive leader 15039:Dive guides 14933:Basic Scuba 14833:Josef Velek 14823:Rob Stewart 14818:Dewey Smith 14783:Yuri Lipski 14756:Steve Irwin 14736:Sheck Exley 14731:Milan Dufek 14726:Deon Dreyer 14631:Per Skipnes 14545:Venture One 14371:NOGI Awards 13983:and artists 13413:Hypothermia 13358:Hypercapnia 13293:Inert gases 12947:Diving team 12850:Wall diving 12845:Solo diving 12744:buddy check 12727:Boat diving 12681:Hypercapnia 12671:Hypothermia 12595:Seasickness 12540:Wave action 12411:Diversnight 12353:Dive center 12245:Solo diving 12225:Muck diving 12215:Deep diving 12210:Cave diving 12198:Specialties 12039:Limpet mine 12001:Lifting bag 11925:contractors 11671:Dive leader 11543:Shayetet 13 11294:Media diver 11235:Occupations 11129:Hypothermia 11124:Hypercapnia 10966:Karol Meyer 10871:Goran Čolak 10788:Diving suit 10783:Diving mask 10693:Nordic Deep 10499:Diving shot 10443:Scorpio ROV 10212:Closed bell 10207:Bell cursor 10202:Diving bell 9962:Diving bell 9851:Oscar Gugen 9552:Pony bottle 9398:Line marker 9375:Snoopy loop 9316:Diving bell 9265:Pony bottle 9198:Closed bell 9193:Diving bell 9133:Depth gauge 9095:Diving mask 9006:Sladen suit 8976:Diving suit 8951:Diving shot 8946:Diving bell 8899:Weight belt 8784:Bailout gas 8756:Diving mask 8543:Amphidinium 8332:Lakshadweep 8267:Amazon Reef 8172:Coral reefs 8045:coral reefs 7364:Oceanic and 7104:Mountainous 6440:(in Dutch). 6074:October 20, 5650:: 177–182. 5540:: 139–152. 5498:10902/26464 5467:Chemosphere 5345:(1): 5621. 4841:(4): 14–16. 3961:: 539–557. 3784:The Inertia 3679:: 212–225. 2513:20 December 2481:20 December 2440:20 December 2405:20 December 2121:: 147–156. 1759:Nikkei Asia 1578:Philippines 1539:Temple reef 1533:Temple Reef 1433:fish stocks 1429:Cooper Reef 1220: / 1170:USCGC 1123: / 1095:The ex-USS 1072:, a former 1054:, in 2006. 773:waste tires 764:Waste tires 745:overfishing 664:overfishing 385:blue carbon 283:triggerfish 186:aquaculture 182:fingerlings 159:Philippines 147:algaculture 126:during the 99:assemblages 45:aquaculture 33:marine life 22989:Categories 22938:Category: 22784:Blue Abyss 22757:Wazee Lake 22752:Wast Water 22737:Rum Jungle 22585:Nereo Cave 22423:HMCS 22357:Wellington 22334:Warrior II 22191:Tokai Maru 22182:HMAS 22091:HMAS 22047:Stanegarth 21728:R.P. Resor 21596:HMAS 21583:Pedernales 21487:Northerner 21410:M.M. Drake 21286:Mercedes I 21269:USAT 21255:Marguerite 21108:USAT 21071:Lady Elgin 21000:Kashi Maru 20836:HMAS 20771:Hephaestus 20701:Gothenburg 20458:Ellengowan 20380:D.R. Hanna 20317:Cumberland 20296:Coronation 20271:HMAS 20265:Constandis 20179:Cedarville 20119:HMCS 20111:HMAS 20071:HMHS 20063:HMAS 20012:Binnendijk 19974:HMAS 19891:Appomattox 19761:HMAS 19740:Aaron Ward 19622:Scapa Flow 19387:Pope's Eye 19269:Weh Island 19174:Punta Cana 19114:Marsa Alam 19104:Malapascua 18930:Apo Island 18800:Dive sites 18625:Reef Check 18620:PADI AWARE 18590:Green Fins 18523:Escape set 18215:Trieste II 18025:Ice diving 17786:physiology 17552:Kimiya Yui 17267:Emma Hwang 17142:Robin Cook 17032:Bill Nagle 16997:Bill Stone 16940:Underwater 16896:Ron Taylor 16856:Zale Parry 16786:Rodney Fox 16741:Eric Cheng 16716:Doug Allan 16707:Underwater 16649:filmmakers 16647:Underwater 16628:Nuno Gomes 16613:Jim Bowden 16495:Pilar Luna 16394:scientists 16392:Underwater 16150:Rebreather 16105:Freediving 15394:Solo diver 15359:Divemaster 15207:Diver trim 14991:Goldfinder 14751:Guy Garman 14678:fatalities 14577:fatalities 14464:fatalities 14462:Freediving 14404:Conception 14340:Mission 31 14289:Wet Nellie 14224:propulsion 14157:Historical 14123:Joe Savoie 14068:Ted Eldred 14053:John Deane 13363:Hypocapnia 13206:Barotrauma 13054:safety and 12927:Redundancy 12862:management 12707:procedures 12656:Barotrauma 12613:competence 12546:Equipment 12220:Ice diving 12066:Underwater 12030:Underwater 11980:Brush cart 11656:Underwater 11453:JW Formoza 11264:Divemaster 11138:Historical 11097:Barotrauma 11066:Fatma Uruk 11031:Tom Sietas 11016:Liv Philip 10834:Freedivers 10652:Snorkeling 10630:Freediving 10613:Activities 10602:Freediving 10550:Air spread 10413:Kaşif ROUV 10388:Deep Drone 10309:Underwater 10285:Subskimmer 10280:Liveaboard 10040:Silica gel 9957:Diver lift 9831:Drägerwerk 9816:Dive Xtras 9801:Cressi-Sub 9442:Burst disc 9420:Underwater 9408:Silt screw 9282:Dive light 9277:Buddy line 9143:Dive timer 9028:Dive skins 8867:Dump valve 8834:Travel gas 8789:Bottom gas 8692:Snorkeling 8677:Freediving 8609:Fire coral 8594:Coral sand 8517:Reef Check 8497:Green Fins 8212:Microatoll 8152:Organ pipe 8076:Hermatypic 7815:Flood wall 7800:Breakwater 7748:Submersion 7715:Management 7662:See also: 7577:Artificial 7485:Lava field 7404:Coral reef 7232:Floodplain 7045:2017-10-05 6897:2023-12-02 6872:2023-12-02 6186:2017-10-05 6160:28 January 6135:22 January 5473:: 136773. 5282:: 120285. 5219:: 113112. 5061:. Phys.org 4941:2021-01-08 4729:: 108727. 4486:: 112576. 4312:11017/3952 4038:2016-03-08 3740:(32): 60. 3603:(33): 54. 3099:2021-01-04 2550:2021-05-23 2004:: 106394. 1963:(7): 121. 1711:References 1498:Noah's Ark 1439:Costa Rica 1419:HMAS 1410:HMAS 1401:HMAS 1392:HMAS 1383:HMAS 1374:HMAS 1365:HMAS 1295:A Division 1208:76°58′30″W 1205:34°33′55″N 1111:80°18′01″W 1108:25°04′00″N 990:battleship 813:California 725:coral reef 706:shipwrecks 606:Statue by 320:set up by 163:fish nests 76:reef balls 62:program), 22949:Commons: 22655:Wondergat 22610:The Shaft 22501:Blue hole 22496:Blauhöhle 22450:Zealandia 22403:USS 22384:USS 22378:Wisconsin 22286:Vermilion 22284:USS 22206:Transvaal 22204:SAS 22132:USS 22031:USS 22008:HMS 21992:HMS 21986:Scrimmage 21976:USS 21944:USS 21885:HMS 21804:Rochester 21772:RMS 21666:HMS 21629:Piłsudski 21622:Pilotfish 21612:SAS 21528:Oslofjord 21519:USS 21400:HMS 21376:RMS 21340:Milwaukee 21324:Minnedosa 21263:Mauna Loa 21233:HMS 21205:Mayflower 21198:Marquette 21188:SMS 21175:Mackenzie 21165:HMS 21148:Lumberman 21139:USS 21133:L.R. Doty 21118:Louisiana 21084:HMS 21038:Kronprinz 21036:SMS 21023:Kittiwake 20872:Ironsides 20828:HMS 20723:Green Bay 20694:Goorangai 20686:Good Hope 20684:SAS 20653:HMS 20539:Fleetwing 20523:HMS 20480:RMS 20449:HMT 20435:Eber Ward 20427:Eastfield 20371:SMS 20323:USS 20294:HMS 20279:SMS 20214:Chaudière 20149:USS 20087:Bungsberg 20073:Britannic 20026:HMS 20018:USS 19997:Bianca C. 19983:Ben Doran 19948:USS 19933:USS 19918:USS 19882:USS 19853:USS 19840:Amaryllis 19817:USS 19790:USS 19753:USS 19747:Abessinia 19738:USS 19730:HMS 19722:HMS 19592:Loch Long 19577:Coron Bay 19417:Wolf Rock 19402:Sund Rock 19027:False Bay 18992:Capurganá 18960:Bohol Sea 18798:Indexes: 18298:Sea Cliff 18231:Ictineu 3 18182:Archimède 18157:Aluminaut 17487:Bill Todd 17392:Tim Peake 17252:Paul Hill 17054:Aquanauts 16987:Tom Mount 16942:explorers 16811:Hans Hass 16761:Ben Cropp 16693:Ivan Tors 16683:Paul Rose 16368:Hans Hass 16316:of diving 16192:National 16095:Aquathlon 16050:Australia 15740:(ScotSAC) 14808:Dave Shaw 14768:Jim Jones 14505:incidents 14395:incidents 14393:Dive boat 14385:Incidents 14166:Aqua-Lung 14159:equipment 14004:Engineers 13990:The Diver 13949:Commodore 13594:Paul Bert 13528:Screening 13497:Personnel 13463:First aid 13451:Treatment 13394:Immersion 13274:Hyperoxia 13253:Dysbarism 13155:disorders 13004:Equipment 12870:Checklist 12761:Pyle stop 12086:Powerhead 12054:Polespear 11954:equipment 11952:Tools and 11885:Mary Rose 11871:Lusitania 11863:Laurentic 10798:Polespear 10776:Equipment 10620:Aquathlon 10438:ROV PHOCA 10408:Kaikō ROV 10265:Dive boat 10258:Platforms 10179:equipment 10106:Gas panel 10030:Hopcalite 10002:Moon pool 9846:Technisub 9796:Cis-Lunar 9766:AP Diving 9757:equipment 9722:Gas panel 9562:Sidemount 9520:Scuba set 9424:apparatus 9422:breathing 9393:Dive reel 9272:Bolt snap 9248:equipment 9225:PowerSwim 9181:equipment 9110:Half mask 9100:Band mask 9046:and masks 9018:Rash vest 8913:equipment 8814:Hydreliox 8589:Coral rag 8512:Reef Ball 8282:Baa Atoll 7875:Revetment 7820:Floodgate 7795:Breachway 7780:Accropode 7723:Accretion 7639:Reservoir 7530:Wall rock 7480:Lava dome 7439:Peninsula 7349:Ice field 7306:Waterfall 7169:Ice sheet 7148:Tableland 7088:landforms 6782:The Hindu 5672:0141-1136 5625:0275-7540 5562:0048-9697 5507:0045-6535 5367:2045-2322 5320:252575291 5304:0269-7491 5257:244849554 5241:1879-3363 5138:DutchNews 5111:today.com 4878:0090-8320 4835:Fisheries 4798:2045-7758 4751:198254212 4699:253359207 4691:0380-1330 4559:2296-7745 4510:0025-326X 4434:0141-1136 4412:: 55–65. 4274:0141-1136 4224:1942-5120 3977:0749-0208 3756:2156-1028 3660:15 August 3619:2156-1028 3501:128833800 3462:2073-4441 3421:2296-7745 3339:2297-3362 3298:259204507 3192:247937506 3176:1051-0761 3038:2296-665X 2832:0749-0208 2707:1573-5117 2659:1543-5938 2296:2045-2322 2193:0141-1136 2171:: 81–96. 2143:0171-8630 2088:2047-2382 2054:(1): 14. 2026:0925-8574 1979:2076-3298 1844:221402720 1828:1941-1405 1680:Scuttling 1468:Gibraltar 1356:Australia 1241:USS 1191:USS 1162:Ex-USCGC 1149:USS 1048:Pensacola 1041:USS 1030:USS 961:efforts. 714:ecosystem 647:Albufeira 592:Bianca C. 584:USS 577:USS 566:USS 559:USS 393:Bohai Sea 387:storage. 338:limestone 326:Indonesia 299:tunicates 291:barracuda 255:predators 124:Lilybaeum 87:barnacles 22799:Deepspot 22278:Varvassi 22213:Treasure 22176:Toa Maru 22054:Stanwood 21946:Saratoga 21902:Saguenay 21894:Sagamore 21818:Rosehill 21726:SS 21707:PS 21521:Oriskany 21432:SS Myron 21426:Muliphen 21416:MV 21394:Monrovia 21378:Moldavia 21317:Mindanao 21301:Metamora 21294:Mesquite 21261:SS 21241:SS Maori 21190:Markgraf 21094:Lakeland 20993:Kamloops 20815:Hispania 20671:Glenlyon 20584:Fumizuki 20545:SS 20525:Falmouth 20395:Dunraven 20333:Cuyahoga 20303:Crusader 20281:Cormoran 20251:Comanche 20222:Chen Hai 20158:Carnatic 20151:Carlisle 20113:Canberra 20065:Brisbane 20028:Boadicea 19920:Arkansas 19876:Antilles 19855:Anderson 19763:Adelaide 19755:Accokeek 19640:Tulamben 19327:Eyemouth 19302:Cod Hole 19124:Molokini 18997:Ċirkewwa 18935:Apo Reef 18792:Glossary 18768:Category 18561:interest 18268:Losharik 18245:Jiaolong 18207:Sea Pole 17622:Rescuers 16328:Aquanaut 16314:Pioneers 16067:Colombia 15858:(ProTec) 15801:agencies 15710:(ProTec) 15638:(FFESSM) 15587:agencies 15546:agencies 15079:training 15022:Research 14957:DIN 7876 14561:Wildrake 14501:Offshore 14226:vehicles 13787:(SAUHMA) 13715:research 13559:Research 13408:Drowning 13403:Asphyxia 13325:Taravana 13187:Pressure 12778:Dive log 12666:Drowning 12611:Lack of 12550:Freeflow 12535:Silt out 12530:Overhead 12346:industry 12318:(FFESSM) 12044:Speargun 11855:La Belle 11386:Military 11324:Military 11102:Drowning 10813:Swimfins 10808:Speargun 10519:Jackstay 10463:SeaPerch 10393:Épaulard 10227:Wet bell 10187:Air-lock 10013:handling 9987:Jackstay 9982:Downline 9891:Porpoise 9707:Air line 9667:Porpoise 9343:Lifeline 9232:Towboard 9203:Wet bell 9179:Mobility 9053:Anti-fog 9001:Dry suit 8994:Newtsuit 8989:JIM suit 8337:Maldives 8327:Kiribati 8277:Apo Reef 8207:Fringing 8162:Sea pens 8157:Sea fans 8115:Tabulate 8101:Staghorn 8071:Elegance 7890:Tetrapod 7599:Building 7563:Sandhill 7553:Dry lake 7458:Volcanic 7444:Seamount 7126:Mountain 6999:DiverNet 6980:BBC News 6840:Archived 5680:28988853 5578:73726930 5570:30852192 5515:36220438 5426:42324129 5385:32273520 5312:36179999 5249:34865856 5117:19 March 5019:14 March 4935:Archived 4816:26668725 4518:34119961 4442:23796542 4365:GreenBiz 4282:16198411 4176:23894372 4136:PLOS ONE 4110:euronews 4084:Macleans 3917:BBC News 3824:Surfline 3290:37340807 3281:10282569 3241:37491960 3232:10369039 3217:(2003). 3184:35368128 3119:phys.org 3075:RGV Reef 2840:25736269 2826:: 1–14. 2314:34404822 2209:73481444 2201:30837123 2096:84831487 1917:CBC News 1898:33260753 1836:32867567 1635:See also 1625:scuttled 1494:True Joy 1490:Camp Bay 1412:Adelaide 1403:Canberra 1394:Brisbane 1297:(former 1291:Redbirds 1254:Delaware 1082:Key West 1058:Ex-USNS 1043:Oriskany 1032:Oriskany 1019:Oriskany 909:Examples 853:asbestos 841:plastics 824:Toxicity 684:plastics 672:toxicity 568:Oriskany 480:, 2000) 472:, 1999) 444:sediment 257:such as 244:sardines 240:plankton 204:Purposes 175:balirong 136:Persians 41:trawling 22819:Nemo 33 22660:Zacatón 22457:Zingara 22443:Zenobia 22417:Yongala 22364:Wexford 22349:Waubuno 22319:Waikato 22126:Tamaroa 21978:Scuffle 21832:Rotorua 21825:Rosinco 21766:Repulse 21675:Preußen 21637:Pioneer 21606:Pewabic 21590:Persier 21576:Papoose 21472:Nipigon 21463:Niagara 21456:Niagara 21402:Montagu 21386:Monarch 21370:Mohegan 21332:Miowera 21182:Madeira 21141:LST-507 21110:Liberty 21086:Laforey 20737:Gunilda 20716:Grecian 20663:Gilliam 20506:Etruria 20498:Espagne 20474:Emperor 20373:Dresden 20243:Clifton 20080:Bud Bar 19990:Benwood 19976:Bayonet 19950:Atlanta 19942:Atlanta 19869:Antilla 19847:America 19407:St Abbs 19332:Fanadir 19244:Taganga 19219:Sipadan 19007:Cozumel 18970:Bunaken 18826:Outline 18780:Commons 18645:SeaKeys 18559:Special 18466:SRV-300 18423:DSRV-2 18415:DSRV-1 18306:Shinkai 18282:Nautile 18199:Harmony 18148:vehicle 17737:physics 17653:Frogmen 17013:Wrecks 16601:holders 15840:(IANTD) 15662:(IANTD) 15632:(FEDAS) 15521:schools 15469:(WRSTC) 15430:(IDRCF) 14869:Manuals 14192:Nikonos 14179:SP-350 14173:Calypso 13957:Monitor 13781:(SPUMS) 13396:related 13279:Hypoxia 13189:related 12985:Gas man 12955:Bellman 12676:Hypoxia 12520:Delta-P 12515:Current 12497:hazards 12312:(FEDAS) 12076:Gyrojet 12068:firearm 12032:weapons 11994:Pigging 11966:Airlift 11893:Monitor 11638:UNGERIN 11473:KOPASKA 11458:JW GROM 11433:Fukuryu 11349:Frogman 11289:Haenyeo 11090:Hazards 10818:Monofin 10635:Haenyeo 10538:General 10524:Jonline 10428:OpenROV 10311:habitat 9786:Beuchat 9617:Dolphin 9237:Wet sub 9220:Monofin 9215:Swimfin 9044:Helmets 9023:Wetsuit 8966:Jonline 8766:Swimfin 8761:Snorkel 8377:Red Sea 8322:Jamaica 8096:Elkhorn 8081:Chalice 7885:Seawall 7775:A-Jacks 7540:Aeolian 7525:Volcano 7465:Caldera 7419:Isthmus 7409:Estuary 7389:Channel 7344:Glacier 7316:Glacial 7254:Meander 7222:Channel 7194:Fluvial 7138:Plateau 6924:25 July 6846:5 April 6813:16 June 6787:16 June 6761:16 June 6735:16 June 6709:5 April 6663:16 June 6569:16 June 6541:16 June 6516:16 June 6491:16 June 6465:16 June 6417:16 June 6373:16 June 6329:29 June 6307:5 April 6285:12 July 6259:5 April 6233:12 July 6207:5 April 6047:15 July 5938:18 July 5893:5 April 5846:5 April 5652:Bibcode 5605:Bibcode 5542:Bibcode 5475:Bibcode 5376:7145834 5347:Bibcode 5284:Bibcode 5221:Bibcode 5065:8 March 5042:5 April 4989:8 March 4906:8 March 4883:16 June 4807:4670052 4778:Bibcode 4731:Bibcode 4669:Bibcode 4628:Bibcode 4488:Bibcode 4414:Bibcode 4254:Bibcode 4167:3720904 4144:Bibcode 4063:8 March 3146:Bibcode 2935:16 June 2863:5 April 2715:2331696 2616:5 April 2305:8371003 2276:Bibcode 2237:Bibcode 2173:Bibcode 2123:Bibcode 2056:Bibcode 2006:Bibcode 1889:7730678 1798:Bibcode 1764:16 June 1595:Lebanon 1447:Curacao 1233:Ex-USS 1183:Ex-USS 1141:Ex-USS 1088:Ex-USS 1052:Florida 1017:Ex-USS 1001:by the 999:Florida 981:Ex-USS 914:Florida 830:degrade 668:degrade 629:in the 597:Grenada 573:Florida 307:sponges 271:snapper 267:grouper 252:pelagic 248:minnows 211:benthic 179:grouper 171:amatong 110:History 95:oysters 53:surfing 37:erosion 29:benthic 22970: 22742:Silfra 22528:Cenote 22411:YO-257 22405:Yancey 22300:Vienna 22293:Vernon 22253:U-1195 22184:Tobruk 22141:Thesis 22134:Tarpon 22061:Stella 22016:USCGC 21994:Scylla 21970:Schurz 21909:Sakawa 21887:Safari 21868:Russia 21758:Regina 21743:Rankin 21735:Radaas 21643:USCGC 21505:Oceana 21480:Norman 21449:Nagato 21363:Mohawk 21355:Miztec 21348:Mizpah 21292:USCGC 21227:Maloja 21207:(scow) 21102:Lamson 21045:Kyarra 20838:Hobart 20801:Hesper 20786:Hermes 20655:Ghurka 20466:Emmons 20273:Coogee 20172:Cayuga 20020:Blenny 19912:Arctic 19898:Aquila 19884:Apogon 19826:Algoma 19792:Aeolus 19633:Tulagi 19089:Ko Tao 18925:Anilao 18903:Akumal 18838:Portal 18814:Diving 18807:Divers 18563:groups 18460:Remora 18425:Avalon 18417:Mystic 18408:Mystic 18336:DSV-5 18330:Turtle 18289:Pisces 18252:Konsul 18193:FNRS-3 18188:FNRS-2 18056:Impact 17913:Diving 17846:theory 17784:Diving 17735:Diving 17003:Reefs 16948:Caves 16055:Turkey 15919:(NAUI) 15895:(CDAA) 15886:diving 15864:(RAID) 15852:(PDIC) 15846:(PADI) 15834:(FIAS) 15828:(DSAT) 15822:(CMAS) 15816:(BSAC) 15810:(ANDI) 15784:(AAUS) 15752:(TSSF) 15716:(RAID) 15704:(PDIC) 15698:(PADI) 15686:(NAUI) 15680:(NASE) 15674:(TIDF) 15656:(IAHD) 15644:(FIAS) 15626:(CMAS) 15614:(BSAC) 15608:(ANMP) 15602:(ANDI) 15596:(ACUC) 15561:(CMAS) 15555:(AIDA) 15490:(ADAS) 15453:(NOAA) 15442:(IMCA) 15436:(IDSA) 15283:levels 15190:Skills 14575:diving 14503:diving 14181:Denise 13799:(NEDU) 13793:(UHMS) 13755:(EUBS) 13749:(EDTC) 13743:(DMAC) 13737:(DDRC) 13262:Oxygen 13153:Diving 13056:health 13006:safety 12705:Diving 12495:Diving 12336:(WKPP) 12330:(QRSS) 12324:(IAHD) 12306:(CMAS) 12288:(CDAA) 12282:(BSAC) 12134:QBS-06 12016:Tremie 11923:Diving 11848:Kronan 11478:MARCOS 11438:GRUMEC 11388:diving 11326:diving 10714:(CWTB) 10373:ABISMO 10339:SEALAB 9911:Suunto 9881:Nemrod 9856:Heinke 9755:Diving 9727:Hookah 9682:Salvus 9246:Safety 8839:Trimix 8829:Oxygen 8824:Nitrox 8819:Hydrox 8809:Heliox 8402:Yabiji 8142:Bamboo 8109:Rugose 8086:Pillar 8041:Corals 7880:Riprap 7830:Groyne 7825:Gabion 7649:Tunnel 7634:Quarry 7629:Polder 7594:Bridge 7568:Tundra 7548:Desert 7470:Geyser 7424:Lagoon 7414:Island 7329:Cirque 7301:Valley 7291:Strait 7269:Rapids 7242:island 7212:Canyon 7184:Tundra 7179:Steppe 7153:Valley 6614: 5966:25 May 5678: 5670: 5623: 5576: 5568: 5560: 5513: 5505: 5424: 5414: 5383: 5373: 5365: 5318: 5310: 5302: 5255: 5247: 5239: 5161: 5091:28 May 4966:4 July 4876: 4814: 4804: 4796: 4749: 4697: 4689: 4557: 4516: 4508: 4440: 4432: 4318: 4280: 4272: 4222: 4174: 4164: 4115:6 July 4089:6 July 4006: 3975: 3936:Surfer 3863:Surfer 3754: 3691: 3617: 3499: 3460: 3419: 3337: 3296: 3288: 3278: 3239: 3229: 3190: 3182: 3174: 3036: 2907: 2838: 2830: 2713: 2705: 2657: 2577: 2472: 2368:5 July 2340: 2312: 2302: 2294: 2207: 2199: 2191: 2141: 2094: 2086: 2024: 1977: 1896: 1886: 1842: 1834: 1826: 1736: 1486:barges 1421:Tobruk 1385:Hobart 1335:Mexico 1318:Canada 1248:Aeolus 1243:Aeolus 1235:Aeolus 1151:Yancey 1143:Yancey 952:(2007) 801:4Ocean 793:France 751:Debris 682:, and 586:Aeolus 303:corals 263:sharks 120:Romans 118:, the 93:, and 91:corals 68:rubble 22425:Yukon 22246:U-352 22118:Tahoe 22040:Sport 22010:Sidon 21952:HMCS 21900:HMCS 21811:Rondo 21774:Rhone 21598:Perth 21568:Panay 21535:Ozone 21513:Onoko 21470:HMCS 21465:(tug) 21278:Mendi 21271:Meigs 21235:Maori 21220:Maine 21173:HMCS 20928:HMAS 20920:HMAS 20912:HMAS 20904:HMAS 20864:Indra 20856:Igara 20755:Haven 20692:HMAS 20616:USNS 20608:SATS 20420:Eagle 20388:Duane 20351:Dania 20258:Comet 20220:ROCS 20094:Byron 20050:Breda 20035:Booya 19819:Algol 19523:sites 19259:Utila 18719:Other 18458:ASRV 18402:MSM-1 18165:Alvin 18094:Other 15925:(TDI) 15913:(CDG) 15907:(GUE) 15901:(CDG) 15876:(TXR) 15870:(TSA) 15758:(UDI) 15746:(SSI) 15734:(SEI) 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