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Arnau Mir de Tost

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Ermengol promptly enfeoffed Arnau as lord of Àger and charged him with the repopulation of the devastated territory between the Christian and Muslim frontiers. To this end Arnau issued charters specifying the terms of colonisation; Montsec became the centre of a new Christian principality in the
144: 165: 217:, implying that they were originally from south of the frontier. On his deathbed he is said to have expressed regret that he had not enough time to conquer 133:
Arnau controlled over thirty castles and numerous other agricultural settlements at the height of his power, justifying his assumption of the titles of
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pieces called the "Urgell (or Àger) chessmen". Their earliest mention is in the 1068 will of Arnau's wife Arsenda. They are crafted in an abstract
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through this matrimonial alliance (1055), at which time Raymond had pledged him four castles as insurance against his breaking his marriage vows.
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Arnau was born at Tost shortly after the year 1000. His father died when he was still young and he became attached to the court of
114:(convention) into common practice in western Catalonia, especially through the work he did drawing up conventions on behalf of 195:
after the success of the crusade, died defending it from the Muslims and Arnau took over the regency of Urgell for the young
512: 58:. From his base at Llordà he began a career of conquest in the aftermath of the breakup of the caliphate in numerous petty 502: 497: 206:. Upon his return he dictated his testament, which is preserved. It contains the second mention of a set of ninety-six 438: 161: 115: 107: 119: 507: 47:" for his foundational role in reestablishing Christian rule in the region to the south of Urgell. 55: 203: 151: 420: 196: 176:
in his name. As early as 1050 he had extracted from Raymond Berengar a promise not to demand
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Making Agreements in Medieval Catalonia: Power, order, and the written word, 1000–1200
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The castle-monastery of Saint Peter, founded in the mid-11th century by Arnau near Àger.
434: 256: 99: 24: 351: 118:, the husband of Arnau's daughter Valença. Arnau had extended his influence into 79: 244: 20: 486: 207: 191:
in 1064. On 17 April 1066 Ermengol III, who had been given the lordship of
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In 1043–1044 Arnau became a hostage on behalf of his suzerain
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Arnau employed an efficient scribe named Vidal, who brought the
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Fité i Llevot, Francesc, and González i Montardit, Eduard.
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and Lleida. A small monument has been erected to Arnau at
168:. Arnau also fought for Raymond Berengar, conquering 455:
Arnau Mir de Tost: Un senyor de frontera al segle XI
421:"Arnau Mir de Tost: El Cid de les Terres de Lleida." 72:. His crowning achievement was to seize the mighty 147:, which still stands on a hill overlooking Àger. 39:in Catalonia. Arnau is sometimes praised as the " 484: 433:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001. 374: 372: 370: 368: 299: 297: 287: 285: 283: 281: 102:, which he successfully took by storm twice. 68:and brought the frontier of Urgell up to the 393: 386: 384: 365: 294: 278: 269: 479:(Contains images of the Urgell chessmen.) 35:, a major figure in the eleventh-century 381: 124: 90:(Àger) in 1034, the key fortress in the 356: 340: 338: 336: 324: 315: 306: 485: 477:The Ager Chessmen: Les pièces d'Ager." 202:In 1072 Arnau went on a pilgrimage to 414:"The Oldest Chess Pieces in Europe." 333: 187:Arnau was a major proponent of the 106:south of Urgell. For his primitive 83: 13: 446: 143:. He built a fortified monastery, 14: 524: 469: 162:Raymond Berengar I of Barcelona 238: 1: 426:(2006), pp. 79–84. 184:, "power") over his castles. 70:mountainous region of Montsec 19:(c. 1000 – after 1072) was a 7: 513:11th-century Catalan people 116:Raymond IV of Pallars Jussà 10: 529: 405: 350:December 29, 2007, at the 503:People of the Reconquista 498:Medieval Catalan nobility 232: 464:. Rafael Dalmau, 1974. 260: 248: 204:Santiago de Compostela 130: 128: 94:line of defence (the 189:Crusade of Barbastro 56:Caliphate of Córdoba 475:Jean-Louis Cazaux: 166:Raymond of Cerdanya 64:. He conquered the 460:Lladonosa, Josep. 419:Fernández, Jaume. 131: 462:Arnau Mir de Tost 390:Kosto, 94 and 98. 52:Count Ermengol II 17:Arnau Mir de Tost 520: 412:Calvo, Ricardo. 400: 397: 391: 388: 379: 376: 363: 360: 354: 342: 331: 328: 322: 319: 313: 310: 304: 301: 292: 289: 276: 273: 267: 253:Arnaldus Mironis 249:Arnallus Mironis 242: 145:Sant Pere d'Àger 85: 43:of the Lands of 31:and viscount of 528: 527: 523: 522: 521: 519: 518: 517: 508:Spanish knights 483: 482: 472: 467: 457:. Lleida, 2010. 449: 447:Further reading 444: 429:Kosto, Adam J. 408: 403: 398: 394: 389: 382: 377: 366: 361: 357: 352:Wayback Machine 343: 334: 329: 325: 320: 316: 311: 307: 302: 295: 290: 279: 274: 270: 243: 239: 235: 12: 11: 5: 526: 516: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 481: 480: 471: 470:External links 468: 466: 465: 458: 450: 448: 445: 443: 442: 427: 417: 416:December 2001. 409: 407: 404: 402: 401: 399:Fernández, 84. 392: 380: 378:Fernández, 82. 364: 355: 332: 323: 314: 305: 303:Fernández, 81. 293: 291:Fernández, 80. 277: 275:Fernández, 83. 268: 236: 234: 231: 215:Islamic design 27:, the lord of 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 525: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 494: 491: 490: 488: 478: 474: 473: 463: 459: 456: 452: 451: 440: 439:0-521-79239-8 436: 432: 428: 425: 422: 418: 415: 411: 410: 396: 387: 385: 375: 373: 371: 369: 359: 353: 349: 346: 341: 339: 337: 327: 318: 309: 300: 298: 288: 286: 284: 282: 272: 266: 262: 261:Arnaldo Mirón 258: 254: 250: 246: 241: 237: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 209: 205: 200: 198: 194: 190: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 158: 153: 148: 146: 142: 141: 136: 127: 123: 121: 120:Pallars Jussà 117: 113: 109: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 81: 77: 76: 71: 67: 63: 62: 57: 53: 48: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 18: 461: 454: 430: 423: 395: 358: 326: 317: 308: 271: 264: 252: 240: 208:rock crystal 201: 186: 181: 177: 155: 152:Ermengol III 149: 138: 132: 112:convenientia 111: 104: 95: 73: 59: 49: 23:nobleman of 16: 15: 493:1072 deaths 424:Personatges 362:Kosto, 129. 330:Kosto, 131. 321:Kosto, 125. 312:Kosto, 166. 265:Arnal Mirón 197:Ermengol IV 66:Conca Dellà 37:Reconquista 487:Categories 154:for 4,000 98:) against 227:Montsonís 193:Barbastro 348:Archived 223:Foradada 219:Balaguer 182:potestas 170:Camarasa 135:viscount 108:chancery 92:Andalusi 406:Sources 257:Spanish 178:statica 174:Cubells 75:qaṣabah 61:ṭawā'if 21:Catalan 437:  345:Calvo. 157:solidi 140:comtor 100:Urgell 80:Arabic 45:Lleida 41:El Cid 29:Llordà 25:Urgell 245:Latin 233:Notes 225:near 211:chess 88:Ajīra 86:) of 435:ISBN 172:and 137:and 96:Tagr 84:قصبة 33:Àger 263:or 251:or 160:to 489:: 383:^ 367:^ 335:^ 296:^ 280:^ 259:: 255:, 247:: 229:. 199:. 82:: 441:. 78:(

Index

Catalan
Urgell
Llordà
Àger
Reconquista
El Cid
Lleida
Count Ermengol II
Caliphate of Córdoba
ṭawā'if
Conca Dellà
mountainous region of Montsec
qaṣabah
Arabic
Ajīra
Andalusi
Urgell
chancery
Raymond IV of Pallars Jussà
Pallars Jussà

viscount
comtor
Sant Pere d'Àger
Ermengol III
solidi
Raymond Berengar I of Barcelona
Raymond of Cerdanya
Camarasa
Cubells

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