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207:, which had different boundaries from modern Arizona. According to historian Martin Hardwick Hall, invading Confederate troops brought an unknown number of enslaved African Americans into the territory. Historian Donald S. Frazier estimates there were as many as fifty black slaves brought by Confederate officials and troops, in his book
181:. Business people from Ohio had silver mining interests in the Arizona Territory, and they took their request for Arizona territorial status to Congress. The U.S. Civil War was occurring at the time, and the Union needed silver, which Trimble explains as being one of the main reasons for passage of the Act.
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in the new
Arizona Territory, but did not abolish it in the portion that remained the New Mexico Territory. During the 1850s, Congress had resisted a demand for Arizona statehood because of a well-grounded fear that it would become a slave state.
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into two territories along the current boundary between New Mexico and
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people, first by each other and later by
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The New Mexico
Territory had a long history of enslavement of
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United States federal territory and statehood legislation
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Blood & Treasure: Confederate Empire in the
Southwest
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introduced as H.R. 357 in the second session of the
278:"Statutes at Large 37th Congress 3d session Ch. 56"
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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157:signed the bill once it had been approved by
145:. The Act provided for the creation of the
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118:Federal law creating the Arizona Territory
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1022:1863 establishments in Arizona Territory
221:Reconstruction era of the United States
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165:for the new territory. It abolished
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272:"Arizona Organic Act as introduced"
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137:on March 12, 1862, by Rep.
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161:. The bill established a
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149:by the division of the
163:provisional government
992:Government of Arizona
896:Territorial evolution
891:Sitgreaves Expedition
570:North Central Arizona
280:, Library of Congress
274:, Library of Congress
55:"Arizona Organic Act"
977:New Mexico Territory
967:1863 in American law
525:Arizona Sun Corridor
257:– via YouTube.
199:During the war, the
151:New Mexico Territory
40:improve this article
615:Traditional Arizona
426:Tourist attractions
179:Northwest Ordinance
123:Arizona Organic Act
947:Arizona portal
135:37th U.S. Congress
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57: –
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51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
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17:
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540:Grand Canyon
502:Homelessness
467:Demographics
362:Constitution
327:
251:. Retrieved
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243:(2011).
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