75:
59:
20:
67:
498:
164:
Robertson met Eliza
Abramse in the United States and married her in December, 1794 and made several portraits of her. He taught her to paint with watercolors and her work was exhibited at the American Academy of Fine Arts. They had a son, Anthony Lispenard Robertson, who was an attorney and became
118:
Robertson opened an art school and studio in
Aberdeen, Scotland following his training in London. Robertson was a successful painter of portraits and miniature portraits. He also engraved, including topographical engravings. Archibald and Alexander collaborated on works, like the engravings.
137:
in New York on
William Street. It was one of the country's first art schools. The Columbian Academy of Art was renamed the Academy of Painting, which continued to be managed by Archibald. Alexander opened his own art school in 1802.
281:
465:
86:, near Aberdeen on May 8, 1765. His mother was Jean Ross and his father, William Robertson, was a draftsman and architect. He was the eldest of three artistic brothers, which included Alexander and Andrew.
462:
572:
122:
Archibald came to the United States in 1791 at the invitation of several wealthy individuals to teach art. He was asked to paint the portrait of
562:
587:
547:
532:
148:
In New York, Archibald made watercolor landscape paintings of the Hudson River Valley and New York City. In 1802 he had the book,
557:
542:
527:
413:
338:
431:
218:
Sidney Lee states that his father was of
Drumnahoy, near Aberdeen. Archibald's gravestone says that he was born in Monymusk.
502:
46:
soon after coming to the United States from
Scotland. He also made watercolor landscape paintings and engravings. His book
98:
in
Aberdeen from 1782 to 1786, where he studied art. He then studied art in Edinburgh. In 1786 began his studies with
142:
381:
227:
Avery stated that
Robertson studied art in EDinburgh before 1786, but did not provide a college or university name.
552:
537:
567:
134:
31:
35:
582:
577:
481:
296:
74:
19:
403:
356:
328:
264:
152:
of his systematized approach toward drawing for amateur artists. His approach was inspired by
133:
Alexander joined his brother in the United States in the autumn of 1792. They established the
447:
153:
145:(AAFA) in New York. Archibald joined in 1817 and was on the board of directors for 15 years.
107:
141:
Both of the
Robertson brothers were active exhibitors and involved in the management of the
522:
517:
8:
174:
58:
409:
334:
127:
123:
95:
43:
39:
66:
469:
435:
428:
99:
284:
Greenwood
Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York. Find a Grave. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
402:
Kevin J. Avery; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.) (1 January 2002).
327:
Kevin J. Avery; Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.) (1 January 2002).
30:(May 8, 1765 – December 6, 1835) was a Scottish born painter who operated the
511:
103:
358:
History of the Rise and
Progress of the Arts of Design in the United States.
484:
Museum Collections. New York Historical Society. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
78:
Archibald Robertson, Eliza Abramse Robertson, 1794, watercolor on ivory
165:
chief justice. He was the fourth son of many children the couple had.
405:
American Drawings and Watercolors in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
330:
American Drawings and Watercolors in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
38:. Known for his miniature portrait paintings, he was asked to paint
236:
Avery claims that Alexander continued to run the Columbian Academy.
83:
384:. Art & Architecture of New Jersey. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
472:
eMuseum. New York Historical Society. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
438:
Art & Architecture of New Jersey. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
497:
23:
Archibald Robertson (1765 1835), self-portrait, ca 1790 1795
377:
375:
373:
371:
369:
367:
364:
361:
George P. Scott and Company, Printers. pp. 425–426.
299:
Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
509:
424:
422:
173:Roberson died December 6, 1835. He is buried at
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
323:
321:
319:
317:
315:
313:
311:
309:
307:
305:
419:
387:
302:
453:The Century. Century Company. 1890. p. 11.
482:Anthony Lispenard Robertson (1808-1868).
351:
349:
347:
292:
290:
73:
65:
57:
18:
573:Scottish emigrants to the United States
277:
275:
201:A book on the art of miniature painting
510:
106:in London. He also studied art at the
463:Mrs. Archibald Robertson (1776-1865).
344:
287:
259:
257:
255:
253:
563:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen
408:Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 102.
333:Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 338.
272:
62:New York seen from Long Island, 1795
13:
588:19th-century American male artists
548:18th-century American male artists
533:18th-century Scottish male artists
250:
185:He published the following books:
180:
14:
599:
491:
266:Dictionary of National Biography.
143:American Academy of the Fine Arts
496:
429:Alexander Robertson (1772-1841).
159:
70:New York St. Paul's Chapel, 1799
475:
456:
441:
382:Archibald Robertson (1765-1835)
230:
558:19th-century American painters
543:18th-century American painters
528:18th-century Scottish painters
297:Alexander Robertson biography.
221:
212:
1:
243:
190:Elements of the Graphic Arts,
135:Columbian Academy of Painting
53:
34:in New York with his brother
32:Columbian Academy of Painting
449:Portraits of the Washingtons
89:
48:Elements of the Graphic Arts
7:
10:
604:
113:
468:August 26, 2014, at the
205:
196:On the Art of Sketching,
168:
355:William Dunlap (1834).
177:in Brooklyn, New York.
50:was published in 1802.
553:American male painters
538:Scottish male painters
198:about 1800, manuscript
82:Robertson was born in
79:
71:
63:
24:
505:at Wikimedia Commons
154:William Sawrey Gilpin
108:Royal Academy of Arts
77:
69:
61:
22:
568:People from Monymusk
282:Archibald Robertson.
150:Elements of Drawing,
503:Archibald Robertson
263:Sidney Lee (1896).
175:Green-Wood Cemetery
94:Robertson attended
28:Archibald Robertson
583:American engravers
578:Scottish engravers
434:2014-08-22 at the
80:
72:
64:
25:
501:Media related to
414:978-1-58839-060-8
339:978-1-58839-060-8
128:Martha Washington
96:Marischal College
44:Martha Washington
595:
500:
485:
479:
473:
460:
454:
445:
439:
426:
417:
400:
385:
379:
362:
353:
342:
325:
300:
294:
285:
279:
270:
261:
237:
234:
228:
225:
219:
216:
16:American painter
603:
602:
598:
597:
596:
594:
593:
592:
508:
507:
494:
489:
488:
480:
476:
470:Wayback Machine
461:
457:
446:
442:
436:Wayback Machine
427:
420:
401:
388:
380:
365:
354:
345:
326:
303:
295:
288:
280:
273:
262:
251:
246:
241:
240:
235:
231:
226:
222:
217:
213:
208:
183:
181:Published works
171:
162:
116:
100:Joshua Reynolds
92:
56:
17:
12:
11:
5:
601:
591:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
520:
493:
492:External links
490:
487:
486:
474:
455:
440:
418:
386:
363:
343:
301:
286:
271:
248:
247:
245:
242:
239:
238:
229:
220:
210:
209:
207:
204:
203:
202:
199:
193:
182:
179:
170:
167:
161:
158:
115:
112:
91:
88:
55:
52:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
600:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
515:
513:
506:
504:
499:
483:
478:
471:
467:
464:
459:
452:
450:
444:
437:
433:
430:
425:
423:
415:
411:
407:
406:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
383:
378:
376:
374:
372:
370:
368:
360:
359:
352:
350:
348:
340:
336:
332:
331:
324:
322:
320:
318:
316:
314:
312:
310:
308:
306:
298:
293:
291:
283:
278:
276:
268:
267:
260:
258:
256:
254:
249:
233:
224:
215:
211:
200:
197:
194:
191:
188:
187:
186:
178:
176:
166:
160:Personal life
157:
155:
151:
146:
144:
139:
136:
131:
129:
125:
120:
111:
109:
105:
104:Benjamin West
101:
97:
87:
85:
76:
68:
60:
51:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
29:
21:
495:
477:
458:
448:
443:
404:
357:
329:
269:pp. 401–402.
265:
232:
223:
214:
195:
189:
184:
172:
163:
149:
147:
140:
132:
121:
117:
93:
81:
47:
27:
26:
523:1835 deaths
518:1765 births
512:Categories
244:References
54:Early life
90:Education
36:Alexander
466:Archived
432:Archived
84:Monymusk
412:
337:
124:George
114:Career
40:George
206:Notes
169:Death
410:ISBN
335:ISBN
192:1802
126:and
102:and
42:and
514::
421:^
389:^
366:^
346:^
304:^
289:^
274:^
252:^
156:.
130:.
110:.
451:.
416:.
341:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.