360:
344:
40:
221:
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language, and it ultimately had considerable political and scholarly influence. Nebrija recognized that language played a crucial role in governance of the state. In his dedication he wrote to
Isabella that language was "the instrument of empire" and suggested that his grammar would prove useful as
501:
succeeded Deza as inquisitor general. Cisneros allowed
Nebrija to resume his biblical studies and he eventually published a series of works that used the techniques of humanist scholarship to address problems of biblical translation and interpretation. Nebrija served briefly on the editorial
934:
Antonio de
Nebrija V Centenario (1522-2022). Volumen I: Pedro Martín Baños, Nueva caracola del bibliófilo nebrisense. Repertorio bibliográfico de la obra impresa y manuscrita de Antonio de Nebrija (siglos XV-XVI). Volumen II: Cultura manuscrita y cultura impresa en el entorno de Antonio de
492:
After publishing his dictionaries
Nebrija turned his attention to biblical scholarship. He wanted to improve the text and interpretation of the Bible by using the same critical analysis that Italian humanists had applied to classical literature. Around 1504 he fell under the suspicion of
937:, colección de estudios al cuidado de Jacobo Sebastián Sanz Hermida y Pedro Martín Baños, Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, diciembre 2022 y enero 2023. ISBN (impreso vol. I): 978-84-1311-736-2, ISBN (impreso vol. II): 978-84-1311-737-9, ISBN 978-84-1311-738-6.
481:) in 1495. For the next century, the Spanish-Latin vocabulary continued to evolve with new words and translations. It also served as the basis for other authors developing non-Latin translating dictionaries including Spanish-Arabic (1505), Spanish-
506:. He clashed with the more conservative editors, who resisted his humanist approach to translating the Bible. Jiménez supported the conservative viewpoint and Nebrija's input was largely ignored when the finished work was published in 1517.
382:
in the province of
Seville. His parents were Juan Martínez de Cala and Catalina de Xarana. He was the second of five children. There is some uncertainty about his date of birth. Nebrija wrote that he was born the year before the
413:, archbishop of Seville, for three years. When Fonseca died in 1473, Nebrija returned to the University of Salamanca as a lecturer. In 1476 he was appointed First Chair of Grammar and in 1481 he published his first work, the
878:, catálogo de la exposición, comisaria y coord. Teresa Jiménez Calvente, Biblioteca Nacional de España, Acción Cultural Española y Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, Madrid, noviembre 2022. ISBN 978-84-17265-35-9.
259:. His chief works were published and republished many times during and after his life and his scholarship had a great influence for more than a century, both in Spain and in the expanding Spanish Empire.
1030:
241:
of his era. He wrote poetry, commented on literary works, and encouraged the study of classical languages and literature, but his most important contributions were in the fields of
387:
in 1445, putting his birthday in 1444 but elsewhere he makes other references that would contradict this date. Traditionally, 1444 has been accepted as his year of birth.
394:, where he studied mathematics, philosophy, law and theology. These latter topics earned him a scholarship from the bishopric of Seville to study theology at the
1121:
967:, libro infantil ilustrado, ilustrador: Oscar del Amo, Editorial Planeta y Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, Barcelona, septiembre 2022. ISBN 978-84-08-25855-1
739:
El
Carnero - Conquista i descubrimiento del nuevo reino de Granada de las Indias Occidentales del mar oceano, i fundacion de la ciudad de Santa Fe de Bogota
439:
After the success of his Latin textbook, Nebrija's literary scholarship turned to focus on
Castilian rather than classical languages. In 1492 he published
923:
509:
Nebrija wrote or translated a large number of other works on a variety of subjects, including theology, law, archaeology, pedagogy, and commentaries on
909:
421:), a textbook on Latin grammar and literature. The first printing of 1,000 copies quickly sold out and was reprinted dozens of times in his lifetime.
1066:
1111:
844:, José J. Gómez Asencio (Coord.), Carmen Quijada van Den Berghe (Ed.), Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, mayo 2022. ISBN 978-84-1311-668-6.
707:
Nebrija, Antonio De; Armillas-Tiseyra, Magalí (2016/01). "On
Language and Empire: The Prologue to Grammar of the Castilian Language (1492)".
473:
published one in 1490) but it would become hugely influential, in part because a few years later he reversed the order and published his
824:
957:, recopilación de ensayos de Francisco Rico, prólogo de Juan Gil, Real Academia Española, Madrid, marzo 2022. ISBN 978-84-88292-13-1
1116:
255:, 1492) and the first dictionary of the Spanish language (1495). His grammar is the first published grammar study of any modern
1101:
922:, Edición, estudio y notas de Carmen Lozano, Paginae Nebrissenses al cuidado de Felipe González Vega, Real Academia Española,
1061:
402:. Little is known about his studies in Italy except that he was inspired by the works of the Italian humanists, especially
552:
441:
251:
195:
1017:
747:
529:
525:
208:
20:
364:
1096:
1071:
1056:
533:
425:
352:
1081:
1076:
1106:
1086:
503:
406:. After ten years in Italy Nebrija returned to Spain armed with the new concepts of Renaissance humanism.
1126:
1091:
811:
764:
410:
280:
733:
854:, Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, Madrid, 2006. Reeditado en 2022 en una versión ampliada titulada
391:
140:
888:, prólogo de Francisco Rico, Huelva: Universidad de Huelva, Huelva, 2019. ISBN 978-84-17776-61-9
359:
148:
384:
498:
868:, de Juan Gil Fernández, Athenaica Ediciones, Sevilla, diciembre 2021. ISBN 978-84-18239-45-8
450:
429:
1051:
1046:
766:
Elio
Antonio de Lebrija (Aelius Antonius Nebrissensis) - Notas para un bosquejo biográfico
521:
497:, the Grand Inquisitor of Spain, who confiscated and destroyed his work. In 1507 Cardinal
424:
He married Isabel
Montesino de Solís in 1487 and eventually fathered seven children. When
91:
8:
773:
470:
256:
168:
75:
1131:
599:
Quinquagena locorum S. Scripturae non vulgariter enarratorum (Paris, 1520; Basle, 1543)
395:
375:
158:
144:
984:, novela gráfica o cómic, Nórdica Libros, Madrid, febrero 2022. ISBN 978-84-18930-55-3
945:
Nebrija (1441-1522), Debelador de la barbarie comentador eclesiástico pedagogo - poeta
794:
876:
NEBRIJA (c.1444-1522). El orgullo de ser gramático Grammaticus nomen est professionis
743:
343:
225:
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130:
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the Catholic monarchs conquered peoples who spoke languages other than Castilian.
1004:, novela, Fundación José Manuel Lara, Sevilla, marzo 2022. ISBN 978-84-17453-88-6
737:
720:
432:, offered him patronage, Nebrija quit the university in Salamanca and moved to
1040:
494:
403:
39:
305:
from the Roman inscriptions of his native Lebrija, known in Roman times as
301:
246:
821:
699:
Perona, José (2004). "Antonio de Nebrija". In Dominguez, Frank A. (ed.).
276:
994:, novela, editorial Espasa, Madrid, febrero 2022. ISBN 978-84-670-6357-8
858:, Fundación Antonio de Nebrija, septiembre 2022. ISBN 978-84-88957-85-6
454:
237:(1444 – 5 July 1522) was the most influential Spanish
238:
120:
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898:, Galaxia Gutenberg, Barcelona, enero 2022. ISBN 978-84-18807-73-2
732:
514:
482:
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399:
379:
242:
71:
368:
742:(in Spanish). Fundacion Biblioteca Ayacuch. pp. 1–592.
762:
116:
703:. Dictionary of Literary Biography. Vol. 286. Gale.
681:
Grendler, Paul F., ed. (2000). "Antonio de Nebrija".
453:. His book was one of the first to codify a European
469:). It was not the first Latin-Spanish dictionary (
842:Antonio de Lebrixa Grammatico en su medio milenio
816:The Reformation in Spain in the Sixteenth Century
329:
249:. Nebrija was the author of the Spanish Grammar (
1038:
912:, Barcelona, enero 2023. ISBN 978-84-19406-19-4
971:
886:La pasión de saber. Vida de Antonio de Nebrija
502:committee assembled by Jiménez to prepare the
1122:Academic staff of the University of Salamanca
955:Lección y herencia de Elio Antonio de Nebrija
834:
313:
293:
269:
906:Antonio de Nebrija y su origen judeoconverso
596:Dictionarium quadruplex (Alvala, 1532, fol.)
591:Reglas de ortografía en la lengua castellana
436:, where he lived for the next twelve years.
896:Antonio de Nebrija o el rastro de la verdad
763:Urbano González de la Calle, Pedro (1945).
321:
306:
285:
656:
649:
647:
645:
38:
390:At age fourteen, Nebrija enrolled at the
965:Nebrija. El sabio que amaba las palabras
866:Antonio de Lebrija. El sabio y el hombre
830:on the significance of Nebrija's Grammar
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635:
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631:
621:
619:
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358:
342:
1067:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
926:/ Círculo de Lectores, Barcelona, 2011.
642:
1039:
698:
689:
1112:Translators of the Bible into Spanish
628:
610:
378:family in Nebrixa, a town now called
920:Gramática sobre la lengua castellana
736:; Achury Valenzuela, Darío (1979) .
694:. University of Massachusetts Press.
461:In 1492 Nebrija also published the
409:Once back in Spain, Nebrija served
13:
788:
19:For Conquistador in Colombia, see
14:
1143:
1031:Gramática de la lengua castellana
1020:Gramática de la lengua castellana
1008:
947:, Editora Nacional, Madrid, 1942.
806:History of Ferdinand and Isabella
553:Gramática de la lengua castellana
447:Grammar of the Castilian Language
442:Gramática de la lengua castellana
252:Gramática de la lengua castellana
196:Gramática de la lengua castellana
21:Antonio de Lebrija (conquistador)
690:Hamann, Byron Ellsworth (2015).
219:
683:Encyclopedia of the Renaissance
524:, Spain. His possible grandson
520:Nebrija died on 5 July 1522 in
449:), which he dedicated to Queen
149:University of Alcalá de Henares
1117:University of Salamanca alumni
534:Spanish conquest of the Muisca
1:
1102:Spanish Renaissance humanists
856:Nebrija vive 500 años después
669:
584:Reglas de ortografía española
365:Biblioteca Nacional de España
347:Antonio de Nebrija teaching.
1062:16th-century Spanish writers
701:Castilian Writers, 1400-1500
662:Rodríguez Freyle, 1638, p.69
504:Complutensian Polyglot Bible
338:
287:Aelius Antonius Nebrissensis
16:Spanish humanist (1444–1522)
7:
972:Fiction (novels and comics)
721:10.1632/pmla.2016.131.1.197
692:The Translations of Nebrija
10:
1148:
835:Further reading in Spanish
685:. Charles Scribner's Sons.
566:Vocabulario español-latino
560:Diccionario latino-español
475:Vocabulario español-latino
463:Diccionario latino-español
18:
532:and the treasurer of the
411:Alonso de Fonseca y Ulloa
374:Nebrija was born into an
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98:
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56:
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799:Bibliotheca Hispana Nova
603:
539:
530:conquistador in Colombia
479:Spanish-Latin Vocabulary
467:Latin-Spanish Dictionary
271:Antonio Martínez de Cala
60:Antonio Martínez de Cala
50:
992:El manuscrito de niebla
589:Posthumously published
392:University of Salamanca
330:
311:. He was also known as
295:Elio Antonio de Nebrija
262:
145:Colegio de San Clemente
141:University of Salamanca
51:Elio Antonio de Lebrija
1097:Spanish lexicographers
1072:Grammarians from Spain
1057:16th-century linguists
1028:Prologue to Nebrija's
1002:El sueño del gramático
734:Rodríguez Freyle, Juan
546:Introductiones latinae
415:Introductiones latinae
396:Royal College of Spain
371:
356:
351:in the presence of D.
349:Introducciones Latinae
322:
307:
299:in Spanish) by taking
286:
932:, Antonio de (2023).
918:, Antonio de (2011).
572:Iuris civilis lexicon
451:Isabella I of Castile
419:Introduction to Latin
362:
346:
323:Antonius Nebrissensis
279:humanist fashion, he
267:Nebrija was baptized
226:Literature portal
102:Antonius Nebrissensis
1082:Linguists of Spanish
1077:Linguists from Spain
428:, the master of the
1107:Spanish translators
1087:People from Lebrija
1018:Etext of Nebrija's
774:Instituto Cervantes
499:Jiménez de Cisneros
485:(1547) and Spanish-
471:Alfonso de Palencia
363:Statue outside the
169:Spanish Renaissance
76:Province of Seville
526:Antonio de Lebrija
430:Order of Alcántara
372:
357:
331:Antonio de Lebrixa
315:Antonio de Lebrija
235:Antonio de Nebrija
209:Antonio de Lebrija
159:Bologna University
104:Antonio of Lebrixa
32:Antonio de Nebrija
1127:Spanish humanists
1092:Spanish Latinists
924:Galaxia Gutenberg
827:Vernacular Values
776:. pp. 80–129
522:Alcalá de Henares
257:European language
232:
231:
183:Years active
178:Castilian grammar
92:Alcalá de Henares
89:(aged 77–78)
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999:
989:
979:
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952:
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910:Editorial Gedisa
903:
894:, José Antonio.
893:
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874:, Teresa (ed.).
873:
872:Jiménez Calvente
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795:Nicolás Antonio
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789:Further reading
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882:Martín Baños
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852:Nebrija vive
851:
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778:. Retrieved
765:
753:. Retrieved
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283:his name as
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247:lexicography
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87:(1522-07-05)
25:
1052:1522 deaths
1047:1444 births
980:, Agustín.
850:, José J.,
639:Hamann 2015
625:Perona 2004
277:Renaissance
85:5 July 1522
47:Native name
1041:Categories
998:Díaz Pérez
804:Prescott,
780:2017-03-11
755:2017-03-11
670:References
568:, ca. 1495
455:vernacular
211:(grandson)
109:Occupation
1132:Humanists
904:, Diego.
884:, Pedro.
339:Biography
281:Latinized
207:Possibly
204:Relatives
186:1473–1517
137:Education
990:, Luis.
864:, Juan.
840:AA. VV.
511:Sedulius
489:(1613).
239:humanist
127:Language
121:humanist
113:Linguist
99:Pen name
1000:, Eva.
982:Nebrija
978:Comotto
963:, Ana.
935:Nebrija
930:Nebrija
916:Nebrija
727:Spanish
675:English
515:Persius
487:Tagalog
483:Nahuatl
434:Badajoz
400:Bologna
380:Lebrija
376:hidalgo
243:grammar
175:Subject
131:Spanish
94:, Spain
72:Lebrija
64: (
941:Olmedo
902:Moldes
892:Millán
825:essay
818:(1829)
746:
593:, 1523
586:, 1517
580:, 1515
574:, 1506
562:, 1492
556:, 1492
548:, 1481
528:was a
369:Madrid
355:, 1486
327:, and
302:Aelius
199:, 1492
165:Period
961:Riera
770:(PDF)
604:Notes
540:Works
951:Rico
744:ISBN
709:PMLA
513:and
291:(or
263:Name
245:and
117:poet
82:Died
66:1444
62:1444
57:Born
862:Gil
717:doi
713:131
398:in
1043::
908:,
814:,
797:,
772:.
711:.
644:^
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