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His childhood's musical tendencies were soon stimulated by his father and by his older brother, José Pedro de Sant'Ana Gomes, also a conductor. José Pedro was the most dedicated guide and adviser in his brother's artistic career. He convinced Antônio to visit the
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Younger than Verdi, yet older than
Puccini, Carlos Gomes achieved his first major success in a time when the Italian audiences were eager for a new name to celebrate and Puccini had not yet officially started his career. After the successful premiere of
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Kaufman: Annals of
Italian Opera: Verdi and his Major Contemporaries; Garland Publishing, New York and London, 1990. (contains premiere casts and performance histories of the operas by Gomes)
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the maestro traveled to Brazil, receiving homages in every city he visited. When he returned to Italy, he dedicated himself to the composition of an opera themed against
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Interested in composing an opera which dealt with a truly
Brazilian subject, Carlos Gomes chose as the theme of his next work the romance novel
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The success was enormous. Even the most strict musical critics compared the
Brazilian musician to the great European maestros, such as
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and completed in three years a course which was normally completed in four years, obtaining the title of
Maestro Composer.
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Batta, András, Editor (2009). Opera – Composers, Works, Performers (p. 184) Könnigswinter: Tandem Verlag Gmbh.
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Returning to Italy, Carlos Gomes married
Adelina Peri, an Italian pianist he had met while studying in Milan.
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Many honours were given to conductor Carlos Gomes throughout Brazil and abroad where he ruled and made fame.
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Cernicchiaro, Vincenzo (1926) Storia della Musica nel
Brasile (p. 359) Milano: Fratelli Riccioni.
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said that “it displays dense technical maturity, full of harmonic and orchestral maturity.”
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Boccanera Jr, Sílio (1904) A Bahia de Carlos Gomes (p.306-307) Bahia: V. Oliveira e C.
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Baker's
Biographical Dictionary of Musicians, 8th ed., s.v. "Antonio Carlos Gomes."
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in Rio de
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Vetro, Gaspare Nello: Antônio Carlos Gomes; Nuove
Edizione, Milano, 1977
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Gomes's tomb located at Bento Quirino Square, on his hometown, Campinas.
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to direct the Musical Conservatory, the maestro traveled to the capital
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small Brazilian website with digitalized scores (PDF) by Carlos Gomes.
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and the first composer of non-European lineage to be accepted into the
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After having graduated with honours, Carlos produced his first opera,
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Vetro, Gaspare Nello: A. Carlos Gomes Carteggi Italiani, Parma, 2002
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Burst of Carlos Gomes in Front of the Municipal Theatre of Paulinia.
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Vetro, Gaspare Nello: Antônio Carlos Gomes Il Guarany, Parma, 1996
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Góes, Marcus: Carlos Gomes – A Força Indômita; Secult, Pará, 1996
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Rubem Fonseca – O Selvagem da Ópera, Nova Fronteira 1994.
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Invited by the governor of the Brazilian province of
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Manuel José Gomes and Fabiana Maria Jaguari Cardoso.
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List of works for the stage by Antônio Carlos Gomes
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111:[ɐ̃ˈtonjuˈkaʁluzˈɡomis]
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192:Alvorada from Aurora Luminosa.
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1313:Composers and
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43:
39:
35:Gomes in 1889
32:
27:
20:
2233:
2226:
2129:
2113:Other topics
1937:J. Strauss I
1827:Rachmaninoff
1582:Gretchaninov
1566:
1253:Charles Ives
1238:Henry Cowell
1213:Manuel Ponce
1182:
1137:Edward Elgar
1132:Joseph Parry
1082:Eugen Suchoň
985:Edvard Grieg
971:Netherlands
885:Carl Nielsen
865:Leoš Janáček
778:
770:
762:
754:
746:
738:
715:
679:Carlos Gomes
625:Bibliography
594:
585:
576:
567:
534:conservatory
445:
425:
416:
409:
398:Dom Pedro II
383:
368:
365:black slaves
354:
342:Philadelphia
333:
331:
328:
313:
299:
292:
278:
276:
251:
245:
243:
235:Dom Pedro II
223:
208:
199:
147:
144:
102:
101:
44:11 July 1836
2354:1896 deaths
2349:1836 births
2180:Romanticism
1962:Tchaikovsky
1897:R. Schumann
1892:C. Schumann
1877:Saint-Saëns
1772:Niedermeyer
1662:Leoncavallo
1632:Kalkbrenner
1407:Bortkiewicz
1122:Hugo Alfvén
950:Béla Bartók
772:Maria Tudor
489:, downtown
268:Lauro Rossi
233:of Emperor
107:Portuguese:
85:Nationality
2343:Categories
2168:Background
2069:Intermezzo
2002:Wieniawski
1982:Vieuxtemps
1947:R. Strauss
1872:Rubinstein
1797:Paderewski
1767:Mussorgsky
1762:Moszkowski
1737:Mercadante
1169:Argentina
1072:Ján Cikker
880:Niels Gade
780:Lo schiavo
748:Il Guarany
559:References
487:Cinelândia
370:Lo schiavo
314:Il Guarany
294:Il Guarany
202:media help
149:Il Guarany
142:of music.
93:Occupation
2321:Biography
1782:Offenbach
1757:Moscheles
1752:Moniuszko
1747:Meyerbeer
1702:Marschner
1687:MacDowell
1502:Donizetti
1447:Cherubini
1437:Chaminade
1362:Beethoven
1347:Balakirev
1337:Atterberg
1315:musicians
1068:Slovakia
1045:César Cui
384:When the
324:O Guarany
280:O Guarani
217:, son of
124:New World
88:Brazilian
52:São Paulo
2248:Category
2225: ←
2104:Symphony
1967:Thalberg
1932:Spontini
1907:Sibelius
1902:Scriabin
1887:Schubert
1882:Sarasate
1847:Respighi
1842:Reinecke
1802:Paganini
1712:Massenet
1707:Masarnau
1692:Madetoja
1637:Kreisler
1627:Kalivoda
1572:J. Gomis
1557:Glazunov
1552:Giuliani
1442:Chausson
1432:Chadwick
1422:Bruckner
1163:Americas
1035:The Five
1011:Romania
946:Hungary
931:Germany
901:Finland
891:Estonia
876:Denmark
798:Category
412:and the
289:La Scala
211:Campinas
178:Alvorada
116:Campinas
96:Composer
48:Campinas
2271:Portals
2238:→
2200:Science
2079:Mazurka
2054:Ballade
1987:Voříšek
1957:Tárrega
1952:Taneyev
1912:Smetana
1867:Rossini
1822:Puccini
1817:Prudent
1777:Nielsen
1742:Méreaux
1717:Medtner
1682:Lysenko
1652:Lachner
1617:Joachim
1597:Herbert
1517:Farrenc
1482:Delibes
1457:Crusell
1402:Borodin
1392:Berwald
1382:Berlioz
1372:Bennett
1367:Bellini
1352:Bazzini
1332:Arensky
1209:Mexico
1199:Canada
1179:Brazil
1118:Sweden
1021:Russia
991:Poland
981:Norway
916:France
669:website
659:(IMSLP)
655:at the
442:Gallery
421:America
417:Colombo
414:cantata
361:slavery
346:July 19
302:Rossini
262:at the
231:protégé
219:Maestro
136:Puccini
2309:Brazil
2258:Portal
2195:Poetry
2047:Genres
1992:Wagner
1972:Tobias
1837:Reicha
1812:Popper
1792:Pacini
1787:Onslow
1697:Mahler
1677:Lumbye
1642:Kuhlau
1622:Joplin
1612:Hummel
1602:Hérold
1592:Halévy
1577:Gounod
1562:Glinka
1542:Franck
1537:Foster
1507:Dvořák
1497:d'Indy
1487:Delius
1467:Czerny
1452:Chopin
1427:Busoni
1412:Brahms
1387:Bertin
1377:Bériot
1088:Spain
961:Italy
845:Europe
783:(1889)
775:(1879)
767:(1874)
751:(1870)
743:(1861)
732:Operas
410:Condor
128:Europe
78:Brazil
56:Brazil
2333:Music
2297:Opera
2185:Chess
2017:Ysaÿe
1997:Weber
1977:Verdi
1927:Spohr
1922:Sousa
1807:Paine
1722:Méhul
1672:Loewe
1667:Liszt
1647:Kuula
1607:Holst
1587:Grieg
1567:Gomes
1547:Franz
1532:Foote
1527:Field
1522:Fauré
1512:Elgar
1492:Denza
1417:Bruch
1397:Bizet
1357:Beach
1342:Auber
1327:Alkan
756:Fosca
538:Belém
432:Belém
344:, on
266:with
260:Milan
256:Italy
227:Court
154:Liszt
132:Verdi
120:Belém
70:Belém
2074:Lied
2012:Wolf
1862:Rode
1852:Ries
1832:Raff
1657:Lalo
1322:Adam
551:See
436:1896
428:Pará
396:and
388:was
379:1889
357:1883
350:1876
270:and
160:Life
134:and
74:Pará
63:Died
41:Born
1917:Sor
1462:Cui
665:at
355:In
2345::
423:.
381:.
352:.
348:,
308:,
297:.
241:.
213:,
76:,
72:,
54:,
50:,
2273::
2160:"
2156:"
1289:e
1282:t
1275:v
830:e
823:t
816:v
708:e
701:t
694:v
540:.
508:.
204:.
105:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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