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399:(1890), painted using the pastel technique, was regarded by 19th-century critics as Bilińska's most modern painting considering its subject matter, framing, and the use of light. It depicts a young girl leaning out of a window towards a sunlit garden and was probably painted during the artist's summer holiday spent in the fishing village of
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Polish art," while simultaneously reflecting that the scholarship on her "entire œuvre and life story" remained, as yet, incomplete. The exhibition reviewers' consensus appeared to be that the show was finally bringing Bilińska the "recognition she deserves," and at the same time advancing further questions about her art and life.
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She lived in France until 1892, when she married Antoni
Bohdanowicz, a doctor of medicine, and took his name. After their marriage, they returned to Warsaw, where she intended to open a Parisian-style art school for women, but fell ill with a heart condition and died a year later on 8 April 1893. She
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Bilińska's work was not well known through the 20th century, even in her home country. Some credit the "prejudices of the time and her own early death and short career" for this lack of recognition, but, if so, it was a fate she held in common with numerous other gifted women painters of the 19th
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In 2021 the
National Museum in Warsaw held a major retrospective of Bilińska work, displaying over 120 paintings (including Deane's 1886 portrait). The exhibition's biographical notes provided a timely assessment of her work, proclaiming that Bilińska's paintings had become "part of the canon of
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In 1875, Bilińska's mother moved the family to Warsaw, enrolling her of-age children in the conservatoire. Anna was a talented pianist, an activity considered a suitable achievement for a woman of her class and time. But painting, a more suspect pursuit, would become her preference.
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in Paris for which she was awarded a silver medal and was granted the right to exhibit her works out of competition during future editions of the event. This proved to be her first major international success. In 1889, her works were exhibited at the
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The show codified the works of numerous 19th century women artists whose paintings had begun to be increasingly appreciated. The show was criticized for failing to fully explore why these artists "continue to be underestimated."
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Bilińska is considered the first female Polish artist to receive a professional artistic education at an academic level and to earn critical acclaim abroad. She was included in the 2018
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Shortly after Bilińska's father died in 1882, Bilińska's portrait, depicting the artist in deep mourning, was painted by her friend, Emmeline Deane, in Paris. This painting (now in the
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395:(1887) developed a new self-portrait pose by placing the artist in front of a model's backdrop, thus stating that she is her own model. Her portrait titled
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Anna Bilińska is best known for her portraits, especially those featuring women, painted with great intuition. Her
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219:, and spent her childhood there with her father, a Polish physician. Of her background, she joked that she "ha a
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The
Central Registry of Information on Looted Cultural Property, 1933-1945, Commission for Looted Art in Europe
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century. In 2017, thirty-seven of these "forgotten female artists" were featured in the traveling exhibition,
377:(1884) NMW. Logged in Poland's official directory of cultural heritage looted during WWII, recovered in 2012.
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In early 1882, she accompanied her chronically ill friend
Klementyna Krassowska on a journey to
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919:"Anna Bilińska: the groundbreaking 19th-century artist who defied adversity to inspire others"
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1124:"Painting pioneer who 'dazzled Paris' goes on display to place her as one of Poland's greats"
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and northern Italy, before traveling to and settling in Paris, where she studied along with
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Women in the Fine Arts from the
Seventh Century B.C. to The Twentieth Century A.D.
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Top 10 Treasures of
Victoria Art Gallery: EMMELINE DEANE: ANNA BILINSKA / Series
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835:"Striving For Freedom: The Artistic Career of Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz"
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Top 10 Treasures of
Victoria Art Gallery: EMMELINE DEANE: ANNA BILINSKA
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801:(The self-portraits of the Polish painter Anna Bilińska), Hamburg 2005
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and landscapes using oil watercolors and sometimes pastels.
990:""Artystka". Anna Bilińska 1854 –1893, w Muzeum Narodowym"
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Photograph of Bilińska aged 18, by
Wojciech Piechowski,
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Portrait of
Sculptor George Grey Barnard in His Atelier
1243:"Her Paris: Women Artists in the Age of Impressionism"
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Ministry of Culture and National Heritage of Poland
1038:"Another WW II looted painting returned to Poland"
1391:People from the Russian Empire of Polish descent
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520:Portrait of the artist Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz
422:Two of Bilińska's paintings went missing after
182:, known for her portraits. A representative of
178:; 8 December 1854 – 8 April 1893) was a Polish
1426:19th-century painters from the Russian Empire
291:Europe: travels to Austria, Italy & Paris
265:In 1877, she became a student of the painter
239:, both deported by the Tsarist government to
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1064:Seeing Ourselves: Women's Self-Portraiture
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229:ma temperament kozaczy, ale serce polskie
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946:"Anna Bilińska: Niezwykła portrecistka"
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833:Tyszkiewicz, Olga (22 October 2020).
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223:'s temperament, but a Polish heart" (
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751:Musée d'art moderne in Saint-Étienne
393:Self-Portrait with Apron and Brushes
49:Self-Portrait with Apron and Brushes
1294:"Women Artists in Paris, 1850–1900"
1268:"Artystka, Anna Bilińska 1854–1893"
1190:Wall, Katharine (28 January 2021).
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660:Breton Woman Standing on a Doorstep
440:. It is currently displayed at the
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608:; and (9 Jun – 3 Sep 2018) at the
558:Women Artists in Paris, 1850–1900.
447:Her paintings can be found in the
407:painted in 1890 at the request of
285:Towarzystwo Zachęty Sztuk Pięknych
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1337:Artystka, Anna Bilińska 1854–1893
1334:Short, exhibition related video:
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1154:Women artists in Paris, 1850–1900
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734:(1890), National Museum in Warsaw
590:Women Artists in Paris, 1850–1900
580:Artystka, Anna Bilińska 1854–1893
543:Women Artists in Paris, 1850–1900
269:and began to exhibit her work at
203:(formerly a frontier town of the
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503:as well as private collections.
501:Berlin Musical Instrument Museum
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1122:Konopka, Blanka (2 July 2021).
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592:; (22 Oct 2017 – 15 Jan 2018)
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1381:People from Chigirinsky Uyezd
865:Piękna, Skradziona, Odzyskana
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586:, Poland. Solo retrospective.
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1396:19th-century Polish painters
1350:Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowiczowa
1241:Bissonnette, Meghan (2018).
1156:. New Haven & New York:
700:State Museum of Pennsylvania
497:State Museum of Pennsylvania
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1431:19th-century women painters
1162:American Federation of Arts
1152:Madeline, Laurence (2017).
968:"Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz"
901:"Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz"
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539:American Federation of Arts
330:In 1889, she presented her
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1253:(3): 336 – via Gale.
767:(1885), Private collection
765:Sailing Boats in Pourville
664:National Museum in Wrocław
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380:
1323:Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz
1272:National Museum in Warsaw
992:(in Polish). 25 June 2021
881:(in Polish). 28 June 2021
843:Adam Mickiewicz Institute
806:Anna Bilińska Bohdanowicz
718:Lviv National Art Gallery
682:National Museum in Warsaw
678:Self-Portrait, unfinished
646:National Museum in Warsaw
584:National Museum in Warsaw
582:; (26 Jun – 10 Oct 2021)
506:
489:Lviv National Art Gallery
442:National Museum in Warsaw
351:was interred at Warsaw's
260:National Museum in Kraków
176:Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz
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27:Polish artist (1854–1893)
18:Anna Bilińska-Bohdanowicz
1401:Polish portrait painters
1376:People from Novomyrhorod
600:(17 Feb – 13 May 2018);
493:Gothenburg Museum of Art
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1298:The Clark Art Institute
790:Clara Erskine Clement,
779:List of Polish painters
237:Michał Elwiro Andriolli
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1416:Académie Julian alumni
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336:Exposition Universelle
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243:for their part in the
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1411:Polish women painters
1158:Yale University Press
862:Renata Higersberger.
797:Magdalena Schlender,
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199:She was born 1854 in
1352:at Wikimedia Commons
1340:(with Polish titles)
1132:Polish Press Agency
804:Magdalena Schlender,
606:Louisville, Kentucky
550:Victoria Art Gallery
524:Victoria Art Gallery
473:Victoria Art Gallery
409:Alfred Corning Clark
341:Royal Academy of Art
714:Old Man with a Book
610:Clark Art Institute
481:Musée d'art moderne
411:. She also painted
405:George Grey Barnard
311:and English artist
68:Kherson Governorate
1062:Frances Borzello,
626:Selected paintings
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309:Marie Bashkirtseff
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207:, today a part of
156:Antoni Bohdanowicz
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594:Denver Art Museum
434:The Italian Woman
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1197:The Guardian
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124:Notable work
82:8 April 1893
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1386:Clan of Sas
1371:1893 deaths
1366:1854 births
1300:. June 2018
1100:(in Polish)
970:(in Polish)
948:(in Polish)
569:Exhibitions
432:(1884) and
413:still lifes
401:Boyardville
195:Early years
105:Nationality
1360:Categories
1077:"Murzynka"
905:Culture.pl
868:. nimoz.pl
839:culture.pl
813:References
574:Posthumous
381:See also:
167:pronounced
86:1893-04-09
716:(1890s),
429:A Negress
387:A Negress
374:A Negress
130:A Negress
1331:/ Series
773:See also
749:(1890),
698:(1890),
680:(1892),
662:, 1889,
644:(1886),
598:Colorado
369:Murzynka
325:Normandy
301:Salzburg
201:Zlatopol
145:Movement
117:Painting
64:Zlatopol
1104:20 July
1082:20 July
1066:, 1998.
1022:20 July
996:20 July
974:20 July
952:20 July
925:20 July
885:20 July
621:Gallery
522:(1886)
461:Wrocław
334:at the
315:at the
276:Zachęta
221:Cossack
213:Ukraine
184:realism
180:painter
148:Realism
84: (
1304:29 May
1278:29 May
1274:. 2021
1227:29 May
1204:28 May
1168:
1160:&
1137:28 May
1048:29 May
848:28 May
794:, 1904
507:Legacy
469:Kraków
453:Warsaw
345:London
305:Vienna
297:Munich
281:Polish
271:Warsaw
241:Vyatka
225:Polish
153:Spouse
140:(1886)
133:(1884)
108:Polish
94:Warsaw
51:, 1887
359:Works
215:) as
1306:2022
1280:2022
1229:2022
1206:2022
1200:. UK
1166:ISBN
1139:2022
1106:2021
1084:2021
1050:2022
1024:2021
998:2021
976:2021
954:2021
927:2021
887:2021
850:2022
528:Bath
477:Bath
385:and
235:and
190:Life
79:Died
57:Born
604:in
483:in
475:in
467:in
459:in
451:in
343:in
273:'s
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532:UK
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